Chapter XVIII: Part 18

┌───────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ │ ¬1585¬ │ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ 2 │ 6 │ 1 │ 2 │ 1 │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ 5 Brevier │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 6 Long Primer │ 2 │ │ 1 │ │ 1 │ │ 7 Pica │ 2 │ 3 │ 3 │ 3 │ │ │ 8 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │12 Pica │ │ 2 │ 3 │ 1 │ 1 │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │The above table has reference only │ │ to the chief type of the body of │ │ the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │Number of books│ 7 │16 │ 9 │ 7 │ 5 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │ Average │ 8 │ └───────────────┴───────────────────┘ ┌───────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ │ ¬1590¬ │ ¬1595¬ │ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ │ 1 │ 1 │ 1 │ 4 │ 1 │ 1 │ 1 │ 1 │ 2 │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 5 Brevier │ ½ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 6 Long Primer │ ½ │ 1 │ 1 │ │ 2 │ │ │ │ ½ │ │ │ 7 Pica │ 1 │2½ │1½ │ │ 2 │ 1 │ 1 │ 3 │ 1 │5½ │ │ 8 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ 2 │ │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ ½ │ 2 │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │12 Pica │ ½ │ │ 2 │ │ │ │ 2 │ │ ½ │ ½ │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ ½ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ 1 │1½ │ 1 │ │ │ │ 2 │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │The above table has reference only to the chief type of│ │ the body of the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │Number of books│ 5 │ 7 │11 │ 7 │ 7 │ 4 │ 8 │11 │ 6 │ 7 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │ Average │ 7 │ └───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘ ┌───────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ │ ¬1600¬ │ ¬1605¬ │ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ │ │ │ 2 │ 2 │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 5 Brevier │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ 6 Long Primer │ │ │ 1 │ │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ 1 │ │ │ 7 Pica │ 5 │ 2 │ 3 │ 5 │ 6 │3½ │ 1 │ │ 4 │ 2 │ │ 8 English │ 1 │ 1 │ 7 │ 3 │ 1 │8½ │ 6 │ 9 │ 7 │ 4 │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │12 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │The above table has reference only to the chief type of│ │ the body of the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │Number of books│ 5 │ 3 │12 │11 │10 │13 │ 8 │10 │17 │ 7 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │ Average │ 10 │ └───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘ ┌───────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ │ ¬1610¬ │ ¬1615¬ │ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 5 Brevier │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 6 Long Primer │ 1 │ 1 │ 1 │ 1 │ │ 2 │ 1 │ 2 │ 1 │ 2 │ │ 7 Pica │ │ │ 3 │7½ │ 7 │ 6 │ 1 │ 2 │ 4 │ 4 │ │ 8 English │ 6 │ 1 │16 │16 │ 5 │ 5 │ 3 │ 4 │ │ 1 │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │12 Pica │ │ │ │ ½ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │The above table has reference only to the chief type of│ │ the body of the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │Number of books│ 7 │ 2 │24 │26 │17 │16 │ 6 │ 9 │ 7 │ 8 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │ Average │ 12 │ └───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘ ┌───────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ │ ¬1620¬ │ ¬1625¬ │ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │1½ │ 2 │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 5 Brevier │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 6 Long Primer │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 2 │ 1 │5½ │ │ 7 Pica │ 1 │ 3 │ 2 │ 5 │2½ │ 7 │ 1 │ │12½│6½ │ │ 8 English │ 2 │ 2 │ 4 │ │ 2 │12 │ 3 │ 5 │ 5 │ 3 │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ 1 │ 1 │ │1½ │ 2 │ 5 │ │ 1 │ 1 │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │12 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │The above table has reference only to the chief type of│ │ the body of the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┤ │Number of books│ 5 │ 6 │ 9 │ 5 │ 8 │24 │ 9 │14 │22 │19 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┤ │ Average │ 12 │ └───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘ ┌───────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┬──────┐ │ │ ¬1630¬ │ ¬1635¬ │¬1640¬│ ├───────────────┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼───┬───┬───┬───┬───┼──────┤ │ ¬English:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 Long Primer │ │ │ │ ½ │ │ │ ½ │ ½ │ │ │ │ │ 2 Pica │ │ 1 │ 1 │1½ │ │2½ │ │ │ 2 │ │ │ │ 3 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Roman:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 Minion │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 5 Brevier │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 6 Long Primer │ 2 │4½ │ 1 │6½ │ 4 │ 4 │ 2 │7½ │ 3 │ 7 │ 3 │ │ 7 Pica │ 5 │15½│ 3 │4½ │12 │ 3 │9½ │10 │ 5 │ 4 │ 14 │ │ 8 English │ 7 │ 6 │ 4 │12 │ 2 │ 6 │ 5 │ 4 │10 │ 3 │ 3 │ │ 9 Great Primer│ │ 6 │ │ 3 │ 2 │ │ 1 │ │ 3 │ 5 │ 2½ │ │10 Double Pica │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Italic:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │12 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │13 English │ │ │ │ │ │ ½ │ │ │ │ │ ½ │ │14 Great Primer│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ¬Greek:¬ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 Long Primer │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 Pica │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴──────┤ │ The above table has reference only to the chief type of │ │ the body of the book. │ ├───────────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬──────┤ │Number of books│14 │32 │ 9 │34 │21 │16 │18 │24 │23 │20 │ 26 │ │ or pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ printed at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Oxford │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴──────┤ │ Average │ 21 │ └───────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────┘

The ordinary size (_now_) of the type used in the Oxford Press from 1585 to 1640 is as follows, see p. 144 (1629, no. 4):—

_Name._ _Lines in one foot._
Nonpareil 144
Minion 120
Brevier about 110
Long Primer 90
Pica 72
English 64
Great Primer 51
Double Pica (which is double “_small_ Pica”) 41
Canon 20

The old measures make the type of all these very slightly smaller than the above measurements.

C. _Notanda._

It is curious to observe the small points which break the smooth course of ordinary printing in these earlier times, some of them marking progress, some a perturbation in the office, some stupidity. The following are random notes of some bibliographical interest.

1. The change of use in the case of _u_ and _v_ (_Vniuersity_ being
the old spelling, and _University_ the new) may be remarked in
progress in 1589, no. 5, and is practically completed by 1610. But a
capital U is not found at all in the period dealt with, its place
being in a few cases supplied by a large lower-case u.

2. For “at Oxford” the common Latin is _Oxoniæ_, but _Oxonii_ occurs
sporadically. _Bellositi Dobunorum_ occurs in 1628: and _Rhydychen_
(in Welsh books) in 1595, 1600.

3. In 1588 (no. 8) we first find an Oxford _édition de luxe_.

4. The state of the office is shown by 1595, no. 4 (small stock of
type); 1601, no. 2 (Hebrew words sometimes transliterated, sometimes
in Hebrew type: yet in 1603, no. 2, there is a complaint of the want
of Hebrew type!); 1625, no. 16 (one sheet in different type); 1628,
no. 16 (carelessness).

5. Red ink is found in 1479/80, 1628, 1631, 1633 and thereafter; and
gold-printing in 1633.

6. Curiosities of workmanship will be found in 1629, no. 14; 1631,
nos. 10, 17; 1633, nos. 26, 33; 1634, no. 9; 1635, no. 3; 1636, no. 15
(signatures); 1638, nos. 3, 17 (do.); 1640, no. 24: and eccentricity
on the author’s part in 1631, no. 29; 1633, no. 9 (phonetic spelling);
1635, no. 10. In 1613 no. 29 (Rainolds) on the first two pages of each
section the headline is “prophecy”, but on every other page it is
“prophecie”. 1634 no. 17 (Statuta) is a true folio, in every sense in
which the word is used.

7. The number of books or editions issued at Oxford is roughly as
follows:—15th cent., 15: early 16th cent., 7: 1585–1600, 125:
1601–1620, 230: 1621–1640, 370: total, about 750. In the 17th cent.
about 2700 were issued: in the 18th, about 2100: in the first three
quarters of the 19th, about 6500. The number from “1468” to 1900 may
be estimated as likely to be about 16000.

8. Of the Oxford books issued from “1468” to 1640, the British Museum
contains less than 70 per cent., and the Bodleian about 80 per cent.
The following calculation is not far from the truth:—

Oxford books in Brit. Mus. and Bodl. about 450
Oxford books in Brit. Mus. only " 50
Oxford books in Bodl. only " 150
Oxford books in neither library " 100
———
Total 750

APPENDIX F.
IMPRINTS.
LISTS AND TABLES OF OXFORD IMPRINTS, 1585–1640.

The following tables and lists explain themselves. They give a detailed picture of the mutual relations of Oxford and London printers and publishers, and the development of the Oxford book trade. It will be noticed how the archaisms (_Imprinted at Oxford by_, or _At Oxford, printed by_, &c.) are gradually worn off, with the rhetorical descriptions (such as _celeberrimæ Academiæ typographus_), and the use of colophons.

In some cases we find fictitious imprints, as in 1602, nos. 5, 11, 1611 (see impr. 7_a_), 1612 (impr. 7), 1613 (impr. 32), 1616 (impr. 35), 1626 (impr. 67). The number of books with no printer’s or publisher’s name is small (see impr. 107, and Appendix, p. 151 (Stanley)), and of _books_ with no imprint at all there are very few instances, see 1586, 12; 1602, 8 and 9; 1603, 5; 1606, 5; 1622, 6; 1625, 9; 1635, 13.

In the list which follows the spelling is modernized, the form alone is exact.

1585.

(_Joseph Barnes_, 1585–1617.)

¬1.¬ Oxoniæ, ex officina typographica Josephi Barnesii celeberrimæ
Academiæ Oxoniensis typographi.
1585 (also as a colophon).

1 _a_. (Omitting _typographica_ and _Oxoniensis_).
1589, 1591.

¬2.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, printer to the University.
1585–6, 1592–4, 1598, 1603, 1606–9, 1615–16.

2 _a_. ... printer to that famous University.
1585, 1594.

2 _b_. ... printer to the famous University.
1586.

2 _c_. Omitting “at.”
1603.

¬3.¬ Oxoniæ, ex ædibus Josephi Barnes.
1585.

¬4.¬ Imprinted [or Printed] at Oxford [or Oxenford] by Joseph Barnes,
printer to the University.
1585 (also as colophon), 1586, 1591, 1599, 1615.

4 _a_. Adding “famous” before “University”.
1585.

1586.

¬5.¬ Oxoniæ (or -ii), ex officina typographica Josephi Barnesii.
1586–7, 1590, 1592, 1597, 1608.

5 _a_. Omitting _typographica_.
1596, 1598.

5 _b_. With _typographica_ the last word.
1598.

¬6.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in Paul’s
Churchyard at the sign of the Tiger’s head.
1586–9, 1591–2, 1595.

6 _a_. ... at the Tiger’s head.
1587.

6 _b_. Imprinted at Oxford by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in
Paul’s Churchyard at the sign of the Tiger’s head.
1588–9.

¬7.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes.
1586, 1594, 1603–4, 1607–9, 1610–12 [once as a fictitious
imprint], 1613–15.

7 _a_. Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes.
1588, 1592, 1597, 1599, 1605, 1608–10, 1611 (a false
imprint), 1613–15.

7 _b_. Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes.
1608.

¬8.¬ Excudebat Josephus Barnesius typographus Oxoniensis.
[1586].

¬9.¬ Oxoniæ, ex officina Josephi Barnesii, et veneunt in cœmeterio
Paulino sub signo capitis Tigerini.
1586.

¬9*.¬ Impressas en Oxford por Ioseph Barnes, en el año de salud
M.D.L.XXXVI.
1586.

1587.

¬10.¬ Oxoniæ, typis Iosephi Barnesii.
1587.

¬11.¬ Oxonii (or -iæ), excudebat Iosephus Barnesius.
1587–88, 1590, 1592–96, 1598–99, 1601–17.

11 _a_. With _Oxoniæ_ last.
1599.

1589.

¬12.¬ Printed by Joseph Barnes, printer ... are to be sold at the
Tiger’s head i...
1589.

1590.

¬13.¬ Oxonii, excudebat Josephus Barnesius celeberrimæ Academiæ
Typographus.
1590.

13 _a_. Omitting Oxonii, and adding _Oxoniensis_ after _Academiæ_.
1592.

13 _b_. With “Oxoniæ”, and “almæ” for “celeberrimæ.”
1602–3.

13 _c_. With “Oxoniæ,” and omitting “celeberrimæ.”
1615, 1617.

1591.

(_Richard Wright_, of London, 1591.)

¬14.¬ Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes, for Richard Wright. Cum
Privilegio.
1591.

¬15.¬ Oxoniæ. In officinâ Josephi Barnesii.
1591.

1592.

¬16.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Josephus Barnesius, væneunt cum Oxoniæ, tum ad
caput Tigridis ad Divi Pauli Londinensium.
1592.

1595.

¬17.¬ Joseph Barnes ai printiodd yn Rhydychen.
1595.

1596.

¬18.¬ Oxoniæ, apud Josephum Barnesium.
1596, 1605.

¬19.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in Paul’s
Churchyard at the sign of the Bible.
1596, 1600–1.

19 _a_. Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in
Paul’s Churchyard at the sign of the Bible.
1597, 1599, 1600.

¬20.¬ Oxoniæ, ex officina typographica Iosephi Barnesii, et veneunt
Londini in Cœmeterio D. Pauli, ad insigne Bibliæ (or _Bibl._).
1596–7.

1598.

¬21.¬ Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes, for R. H. [i.e. Richard
Haydocke].
1598.

1602.

(_John Barnes_, of London, 1602–16.)

¬22.¬ Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold by John
Barnes at the Turk’s Head in Fleet Street [London].
1602.

¬23.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in Fleet
Street [London] at the sign of the Turk’s Head, by John Barnes.
1602 (Powel: _fictitious imprint_): 1602–3.

¬24.¬ At Oxford, by Joseph Barnes, printer to the University.
1602 (Higins: _fictitious imprint_): 1602.

1603.

(_Simon Waterson_, of London, 1603–6.)

¬25.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold in Paul’s
Churchyard [London] at the signe of the Crown, by Simon Waterson.
1603–5.

25 _a_. Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes ... [&c. as above.]
1604–6.

1605.

¬26.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Jos. Barnesius, prostant Londini apud Simonem
Waterson in Cæmeterio Ædis Paulinæ.
1605.

¬27.¬ At Oxford ¶ Printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold by John
Barnes, dwelling without Newgate [London] by S. Sepulchre’s Church,
at the signe of Paris.
1605.

1606.

¬28.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Josephus Barnesius, & veneunt Londini apud
Simonem Watersonum in cœmeterio Paulino ad signum Coronæ.
1606.

1612.

¬29.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold by John
Barnes, dwelling near Holborn Conduit [London].
1612–13 (also _fictitious_).

29 _a_. Printed at Oxford, by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold by
John Barnes, dwelling near Holborn Conduit.
1613 (also _fictitious_).

¬30.¬ Printed at Oxford, for John Barnes, dwelling near Holborn
Conduit.
1612.

1613.

¬31.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Josephus Barnesius, & Londini væneunt apud
Johannem Barnesium propè aquȩductum Holborniensem.
1613.

¬32.¬ At Oxford, printed for John Barnes, and are to be sold near
Holborn Conduit.
1613 (_fictitious_).

1614.

¬33.¬ At Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, and are to be sold by John
Barnes, over against St. Pulcher’s Church.
1614.

1616.

¬34.¬ Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, for John Barnes.
1616 (_perh. fictitious_).

¬35.¬ Oxford, printed by Joseph Barnes, for John Barnes, dwelling in
Hosier Lane, near Smithfield.
1616 (_fictitious_).

1617.

(_John Lichfield_, 1617–35. _William Wrench_, 1617.)

¬36.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Wrench, printers
to the famous University.
1617.

¬37.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Gulielmus Wrench.
1617 (_excudebat_ once, in _Jacobi Ara_).

¬38.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Wrench.
1617.

1618.

(_James Short_, 1618–24.)

¬39.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short, printers to
the famous University.
1618–19: (without “At”) 1620: (with “At”) 1621–24.

¬40.¬ Oxoniæ (or -ii), excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Jacobus Short.
1618–22, 1624.

(_Simon Jackson_, 1618.)

¬41.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Jacobus Short, propter
Simonem Jackson.
1618.

1619.

¬42.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Jacobus Short, Academiæ
typographi.
1619–20, 1623–24.

42 _a_. Adding _Oxoniensis_ after _Academiæ_.
1622.

(_William Spier_, 1619.)

¬43.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for William
Spier.
1619.

¬44.¬ Printed at Oxford, by John Lichfield and James Short, printers to
the University.
1619.

44 _a_. With “At Oxford” first.

¬45.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short.
1619, 1622, 1624.

1620.

(_Henry Cripps_, 1620–39. _John Pyper_, of London, 1620.)

¬46.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry
Cripps, and are to be sold by John Pyper in Paules Churchyard, at
the sign of the Cross Keys.
1620.

¬47.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant I. L. & I. S. Academiæ Typographi.
1620, 1623.

¬48.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry
Cripps.
1620–21, 1623–24.

1622.

(_William Davis_, bookseller, 1622–40.)

¬49.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for William
Davis, bookseller.
1622.

49 _a_. (Omitting “bookseller”).
1624 (?).

1624.

(_William Turner_, 1624–40.)

¬50.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner.
1624–5.

(_W. Jaggard_, of London, 1624.)

¬51.¬ London, printed by W. Jaggard, for W. Turner of Oxford.
1624.

1625.

¬52.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, for Henry
Cripps.
1625.

¬53.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Guilielmus Turner.
1625–27 (Gulielmus), 1633 (Guliel.).

¬54.¬ Printed for Henry Cripps of Oxford.
1625 (_pr. in London_).

(_Thomas Huggins_, 1625–36.)

¬55.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, and are to
be sold by W. Turner and T. Huggins.
1625.

¬56.¬ Oxford, printed by I. L. and W. T. for William Turner.
1625.

(_Elias Peerse_, 1625–39.)

¬57.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, printers to
the famous University, for Elias Peerse.
1625.

¬58.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, printers to
the famous University.
1625–27.

58 _a_. With _At_ Oxford.
1625.

(_Edward Forrest_, 1625–40.)

¬59.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, for Edward
Forrest.
1625–26.

¬60.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield et Guilielmus Turner,
Academiæ typographi.
1625–27.

60 _a_. Adding _celeberrimæ_ before _Academiæ_.
1634.

¬61.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner, printers to
the famous University, for Henry Cripps.
1625.

(_Henry Curteyne_, 1625–40.)

¬62.¬ Imprinted for Henry Cripps and Henry Curteyne at Oxford.
1625 (_pr. in London_).

1626.

¬63.¬ Oxford, Printed by J. L. and W. T.
1626.

¬64.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant Johannes Lichfield & Guilielmus Turner,
impensis Guilielmi Turner.
1626.

¬65.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant J. L. & W. T., impensis Thomæ Huggins.
1626.

¬66.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield and William Turner for Wi.
Turner, Th. Huggins, and Ed. Forrest.
1626.

(_Walter Map_, pseudonym, 1626.)

¬67.¬ Oxonii apud Gualtherum Mapes, Academiae Bidellum [PRINTED IN
HOLLAND].
1626.

1627.

¬68.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, printer to the famous
University.
1627–28, 1630; 1631; 1635.

68 _a_. With “At Oxford, imprinted ...”
1628.

68 _b_. With “At Oxford printed ...”
1633 or later.

68 _c_. Omitting _famous_, and adding _Cum Privilegio_.
1634.

68 _d_. Adding _Cum Privilegio_.
1636–37.

¬69.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner.
1627–28 (with “Oxon.”), 1631, 1633 (with “Oxonii”), 1633,
1634 (with “Oxonii”), 1636 (“Oxonii” and “G. Turner”),
1637, 1640.

¬70.¬ Oxford, printed for Henry Cripps [by L. Lichfield].
1627–28, 1632, 1638.

¬71.¬ Oxford, printed by I. L. and W. T., for William Turner and Thomas
Huggins.
1627.

¬72.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, Academiæ Typographus.
1627–1629, 1637.

72 _a_. Adding _celeberrimæ_ before _Academiæ_.
1628–29, 1634, 1639 with Oxonii.

72 _b_. Adding _cum Privilegio_.
1628.

72 _c_. Adding _celeberrimæ_ after _Academiæ_.
1631.

72 _d_. With “Oxoniæ ex officina Guilielmi Turneri, Academiæ
typographi.”
1637.

¬73.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield, Academiæ Typographus.
1627, 1633 (with Oxonii), 1634–35.

73 _a_. Adding _almæ_ before _Academiæ_.
1630–32.

73 _b_. Adding _florentissimæ_ before _Academiæ_.
1634 (as colophon).

¬74.¬ Oxoniæ, impensis Thomæ Huggins & Henrici Curteyn [by W. Turner].
1627.

1628.

¬75.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for Henry Cripps.
1628 (colophon), 1632 (colophon).

75 _a_. Prefixing _At_.
1631.

(_Philemon Stephens_, of London, 1628.)

(_Christopher Meredith_, of London, 1628.)

¬76.¬ Printed at Oxford, 1628. And are to be sold by Ph. Stephens and
Ch. Meredith at the Golden Lion in Paul’s Churchyard.
1628.

(_William Webbe_, 1628–39.)

¬77.¬ Oxford, printed [by John Lichfield] for William Webb.
1628.

¬78.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for William Webb.
1628–29.

¬79.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for Henry Curteyne.
1628.

¬80.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, printer to the famous
University, and are to be sold by Henry Curteine.
1628.

¬81.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the University,
and are to be sold by William Web.
1628.

¬82.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield.
1628, 1631, 1633, 1635.

82 _a_. Imprinted at Oxford by John Lichfield. Cum privilegio.
1632.

¬83.¬ Bellositi Dobunorum, excudebat W. T., impensis W. W.
1628.

¬84.¬ Oxford (or, At Oxford), printed by John Lichfield, printer to the
famous University, and are to be sold by Edward Forrest.
1628.

84 _a_. Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for Edward Forrest.
1630–32.

84 _b_. As 84, omitting _famous_.
1634[18].

¬85.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University.
1628, 1630.

85 _a_. (Omitting “At”).
1629, 1631, 1633.

85 _b_. (With “that” for “the”).
1630.

85 _c_. As 85 _a_, with “Cum Privilegio.”
1634.

85 _d_. As 85, omitting “At” and “famous,” and putting “imprinted”
for “printed.”
1634 (as colophon).

85 _e_. As 85, except “Printed at Oxford,” and omitting “famous.”
1634 (as colophon).

(_Thomas Butler_, 1628.)

¬86.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the University, and
are to be sold by Thomas Butler.
1628.

¬87.¬ Oxoniæ (or, Oxonii), impensis Gulielmi Webb bibliopolæ [by L.
Lichfield?].
1628, 1631.

87 _a_. Omitting _bibliopolæ_.
1631, 1636, 1638.

1629.

(_Robert Allott_, of London, 1629–33.)

¬88.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, & veneunt per Robertum
Allott, Londinensem, in Cœmiterio Pauli.
1629.

¬89.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for E. Forrest and W. Webbe.
1629.

¬90.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, Academiæ typographus,
impensis Henrici Curteyne.
1629.

¬91.¬ Oxford, printed by I. L. for Henry Curteyne.
1629.

¬92.¬ Oxoniæ, recudebat Johannes Lichfield, et væneunt apud Eliam
Pearse.
1629.

¬93.¬ Oxford, printed by I. L.
1629, 1632.

¬94.¬ At Oxford, printed by W. Turner for Henry Curteyne.
1629.

94 _a_. Omitting “At”.
1640.

¬95.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield. Cum privilegio.
1629.

95 _a_. Omitting _cum privilegio_.
1634–35.

¬96.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield, impensis Guilielmi Davis.
1629, 1631.

¬97.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the University,
for Edward Forrest.
1629.

97 _a_. Adding “famous” before _University_.
1629–34.

¬98.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, impensis authoris.
1629, 1637.

98 _a_. Adding “cum licentia & permissu.”
1637.

(_Henry Seale_, of London, 1629.)

¬99.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, Printer to the University, and
are to be sold in Paul’s Churchyard at the sign of the Tiger’s Head
by Henry Seale.
1629.

¬100.¬ Oxford, printed by W. T. for William Turner and Thomas Huggins.
1629.

¬101.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat J. Lichfield, impensis Edvardi Forrest.
1629.

1630[19].

¬102.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, for Robert Allot, and are to
be sold in Paul’s Churchyard.
1630.

¬103.¬ Printed by W. T. for Robert Allot.
1630 (a 2nd title).

¬104.¬ Oxoniæ, impensis Guilielmi Turner, celeberrimæ Academiæ
typographi.
1630.

¬105.¬ Oxoniæ, typis Joh. Lichfield, impensis Hen. Curteine.
1630–31.

105 _a_. Substituting “excudebat” for “typis”.
1631.

¬106.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner for Edward Forrest.
1630.

¬107.¬ Printed at Oxford for the Author [by Leonard Lichfield].
1630–31.

¬108.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, printer to the famous
University, for Thomas Huggins.
1630–31.

1631.

¬109.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, propriis impensis.
1631, 1637 (in secondary title the name of place is omitted
in both years).

109 _a_. With ipsius impensis; and “Cum Privilegio” added.
1639.

¬110.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner Academiæ celeberrimæ
typographus, impensis Thomæ Huggins.
1631.

¬111.¬ Oxoniæ, apud Johannem Lichfield Academiæ typographum pro
Gulielmo Webb.
1631.

¬112.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat G. T. Academiæ celeberrimæ typographus,
impensis Guilielmi Webb.
1631.

112 _a_. Oxonij excud. G. T. Academiæ Typographus impensis Guil.
Webb. Biblio[_engraved: -polæ_ is omitted.]
1636.

¬113.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield, almæ Academiæ typographus,
impensis Thomæ Huggins.
1631.

113 _a_. Omitting _almæ_.
1633.

¬114.¬ Oxoniæ, pro Guiliel(mo) Turner et Th(oma) Huggins [by W.
Turner].
1631.

(_Michael Spark_, of London, 1631.)

¬115.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, for Michael Sparke, dwelling
in Greene Arbor [London].
1631.

¬116.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner for Michael Sparke.
1631.

¬117.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat W. T., impensis Ed. Forrest & Hen. Curteyne.
1631.

¬118.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Jo. Lichfield, impensis Guil. Davis, & Ed.
Forrest.
1631.

¬119.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner.
1631–34, 1637–40.

¬120.¬ Oxford, printed for William Turner, and Henry Curteyn, and are
to be sold in Greene Arbor at the sign of the Blew Bible by Mich.
Sparkes [by W. Turner].
1631.

¬121.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, impensis Henrici Curteyne.
1631, 1637 (with Oxonii), 1638.

121 _a_. With “Cum Privilegio”.
1634 (Oxonii).

¬122.¬ Oxford, printed by W. T. and are to be sold by M. S[parke] at
the Blew Bible in Greene Arbor [London].
1631 (engraved).

See 143 _a_.

1632.

¬123.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield, impensis Henrici Cripps.
Cum Privilegio.
1632.

¬124.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, and are to be sold by
Thomas Huggins.
1632.

1633.

¬125.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, for the author [C. Butler].
1633–34.

¬126.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield for Edward Forrest.
1633–35.

¬127.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield printer to the University, and
are to be sold by Thomas Huggins.
1633.

¬128.¬ Oxford, printed by J. L. for E. F. (on second title).
1633.

¬129.¬ Oxoniæ, apud Johannem Lichfield, Academiæ typographum, impensis
Henrici Curteyne. Cum privilegio.
1633.

129 _a_. Omitting “cum privilegio”.
1633.

129 _b_. With Excudebat Johannes ... typographus, and omitting “Cum
privilegio”.
1633.

¬130.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Johannes Lichfield Academiæ typographus, et
veneunt apud Thomam Huggins.
1633.

¬131.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant I. L. W. T. (G. T.).
1633.

¬132.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebant I. L. G. T. celeberrimæ Academiæ Typographi.
1633 (as colophon).

(_John Clarke_, of London, 1633–38.)

¬133.¬ Oxford, printed by the Printers to the University, and are to be
sold by John Clarke under S. Peter’s Church in Corne-hill.
1633.

¬134.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield for William Webb.
1633.

¬135.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield for Thomas Huggins. Cum
privilegio.
1633.

¬136.¬ Printed by William Turner.
1633.

¬137.¬ Oxonii, apud Guilielmum Turner. [The reference to this impr. in
1631 is an error for 107.]
1633, 1638.

¬138.¬ Oxford, printed by I. L. printer to the University, for Thomas
Huggins. With permission of B. Fisher.
1633.

¬139.¬ Oxonii, sumptibus Guilielmi Turner.
1633.

¬140.¬ Oxford, printed for William Turner and Robert Allott.
1633.

¬141.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield for Henry Cripps.
1633.

¬142.¬ Oxford, printed for William Turner [by W. Turner].
1633–34.

1634.

¬143.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat I. L., impensis Henrici Cripps. Cum
privilegio.
1634.

143 _a_. Omitting “Cum privilegio”.
1631 (Appendix C).

¬144.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat I. L., impensis Thomæ Huggins. Cum privilegio.
1634.

¬145.¬ Oxonii, excudebat I. L., impensis H. Crypps, E. Forrest, & H.
Curteyne. Cum Privilegio.
1634.

¬146.¬ At Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, and are to be sold by
William Webbe.
1634.

¬147.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, and are to be sold by Ed.
Forrest.
1634.

(_John Norton_, of London, 1634. _Francis Bowman_, 1634–40.)

¬148.¬ London, printed by John Norton, and are to be sold by Francis
Bowman in Oxford.
1634.

1635.

¬149.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield for Henry Cripps, and are to
be sold by Henry Curteyne.
1635.

¬150.¬ Oxford, printed by John Lichfield, and are to be sold by Elias
Peerse, at his Shoppe in St. Maries Church-yard.
1635.

(_Leonard Lichfield_, 1635–40.)

¬151.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, Academiæ typographus.
1635–37, 1639–40: in 1639 with “Oxonii.”
1640.

151 _a_. Adding _celeberrimæ_ before _Academiæ_.
1636.

151 _b_. Oxoniæ, typis Leonardi Lichfield, Academiæ typographi.
1636, 1638.

¬152.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield.
1635–39.

152 _a_. Prefixing _At_.
1635.

152 _b_. With “imprinted” for “printed”.
1636–37.

¬153.¬ Oxonii, excudebat Gulielmus Turner, impensis Gulielmi Webb.
1635–36, 1639: in 1636 “Oxoniae.”

153 _a_. With “G.” for “Gulielmus,” and “Guilielmi Webb.”
1636.

¬154.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield for William Webb.
1635–36.

1636.

¬155.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield for Thomas Huggins.
1636.

¬156.¬ Oxford, imprinted by Leonard Lichfield, printer to the
University, and are to be sold by Edward Forrest.
1636.

156 _a_. With “Printed,” and “famous University.”
1637.

156 _b_. As 156 _a_ with “for” instead of “and are to be sold by.”
1639.

¬157.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield.
1636, 1639, 1640.

¬158.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, and are to be sold at the
Black Bear in Paul’s Churchyard.
1636.

(_Thomas Allam_, 1636–39.)

¬159.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, impensis Thomæ Allam.
1636–37.

¬160.¬ At Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, for Edward Forrest.
1636.

160 _a_. Omitting “At”.
1637.

160 _b_. As 160 _a_ with “and are to be sold by.”
1640.

(_R. Bishop_, of London, 1636.)

¬161.¬ London, printed by R. Bishop, and are to be sold by Fr. Bowman,
in Oxford.
1636.

1637.

(_John Willimot_, or _Wilmot_, 1637–38.)

¬162.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, & veneunt apud Hen. Cripps,
Ed. Forrest, Hen. Curteyne, & John Willimot.
1637 (secondary title omits name of place).

162 _a_. “pro” for “& veneunt apud.”
1638.

¬163.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat L. Lichfield, impensis Gulielmi Webb
bibliopolæ.
1637.

¬164.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat L. Lichfield, impensis Ed. Forrest & H.
Curteyne.
1637.

¬165.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat L. Lichfield, impensis H. Curteyne.
1637.

¬166.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, impensis Gulielmi Webb.
1637.

(_J. Adams_, 1637. _Joseph Godwin_, 1637–39.)

¬167.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner pro J. Adams, & veneunt apud
Joseph. Godwin.
1637.

¬168.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat L. L., impensis Hen. Cripps, Ed. Forrest, Hen.
Curteyne, & Ioh. Wilmot.
1637.

¬169.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner for William Webb.
1637.

¬170.¬ Oxford, printed by L. Lichfield, for H. C. printer to the
University. (Neither Cripps nor Curteyne were printers to the
University, so probably there is some error.)
1637.

(_W. Harris_, of London, 1637.)

¬171.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, printer to the famous
University. 1637. And are to be sold at London by W. Harris in
Colman Street.
1637.

1638.

(_John Allam_, 1638.)

¬172.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner for John Allam.
1638.

¬173.¬ Oxford, imprinted for John Allam [by W. Turner].
1638.

¬174.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, printer to the University,
for Francis Bowman.
1638, 1640.

¬175.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, printer to the University,
for William Davis.
1638.

¬176.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, impensis Ed. Forrest.
1638, 1639 (with Oxonii).

¬177.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner, printer to the famous
University, for W. T[urner], Edw. Forrest and Will. Web.
1638.

(_John Westall_, 1638–40.)

¬178.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guil. Turner, pro Joh. Westall, Tho. Allam &
Jos. Godwin.
1638.

¬179.¬ Excusa cum Licentiâ, typis Guil: Turner typographi
Universitatis, pro Guil: Webb.
1638.

¬180.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, printer to the University.
1638–40.

180 _a_. Adding _famous_ before _University_.
1638.

¬181.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, and are to be sold by John
Clarke under St. Peter’s Church in Cornhill.
1638.

¬182.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield for Henry Crypps.
1638, 1639.

¬183.¬ Oxoniæ, typis Guil: Turner, impensis authoris (V. Bythner).
1638.

¬184.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, for Francis Bowman.
1638–39.

¬185.¬ Oxford, printed by L. Lichfield for Joseph Godwin.
1638–39.

1639.

¬186.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, impensis authoris (G.
Dugres).
1639.

(_John Allen_, of Leicester, 1639.)

¬187.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, and are to be sold by John
Allen in “Lecester”.
1639.

(_Thomas Thomas_, of Bristol, 1639.)

¬188.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, and are to be sold by Tho.
Thomas in Bristol.
1639.

(_Thomas Robinson_, 1639–40.)

¬189.¬ Oxford, printed by William Turner for Thomas Robinson.
1639–40.

¬190.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, impensis Hen. Crips.
1639.

¬191.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield, impensis Eliæ Pearse &
Tho. Allam.
1639.

191 _a_. Simply reversing the order of the two publishers.
1639.

¬192.¬ Oxford, printed for F. Bowman, stationer [by L. Lichfield].
1639.

(_Matthew Hunt_, 1639–40.)

¬193.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, and are to be sold by
Matthew Hunt.
1639.

193 _a_. “For” instead of “and are to be sold by.”
1640.

193 _b_. As 193 _a_, beginning “Printed at Oxford by.”
1640.

1640.

(_Robert Young_, 1640.)

¬194.¬ Oxford, printed by Leon: Lichfield, printer to the University,
for Rob: Young & Ed. Forrest.
1640.

¬195.¬ Excudebat Oxonii Leonardus Lichfield primarius Academiæ
typographus, impensis Roberti Young & Edvardi Forrest.
1640.

¬196.¬ Printed [at] Oxford for Francis Bowman [by L. Lichfield].
1640 (engraved title).

¬197.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonard. Lichfield, impensis Matthiæ Hunt.
1640.

¬198.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guiliel. Turner, impensis Joh. Westall.
1640.

¬199.¬ Oxford, printed for Leonard Lichfield.
1640.

¬200.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, impensis Edvardi Forrest.
1640.

¬201.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Leonardus Lichfield impensis Guliel. Davis.
1640.

¬202.¬ Oxford, printed by L. L.
1640.

(_Richard Royston_, of London, 1640.)

¬203.¬ Oxford, printed by Leonard Lichfield, for Richard Royston, in
Ivy Lane.
1640.

(_Samuel Enderby_, of London, 1640.)

¬204.¬ Oxford, printed by Leon. Lichfield, for Samuel Enderby.
1640.

¬205.¬ Oxoniæ, excudebat Guilielmus Turner, impensis Tho. Robinson.
1640.

OXFORD PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS.

PRINTER ~, in combination +; PUBLISHER ○, in combination ⨀; L = London.

[The printers’ names are in small capitals: the names following each
printer, in roman type and with a — preceding, are of publishers for
whom the printer worked.]

┌───────────────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬── │ 1. │ 1585 │ 1590 │ 1595 │ 1600 │ 1605 │ ├───────────────────┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼── │ 1 JOS. BARNES │~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│1 │ 2 — London shop │ │○│○│○│○│ │○│O│ │ │○│○│○│ │○│○│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │2 │ 3 — R. Wright │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │3 │ — author of book│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 — John Barnes L │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│○│ │○│ │ │ │ │4 │ 5 — S. Waterson L │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│○│○│○│ │ │ │5 └───────────────────┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴──

┌───────────────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬────┬── │ 2. │ 1610 │ 1615 │ 1620 │ 1625 │ 1630 │1635│ ├───────────────────┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼────┼── │ 1 JOS. BARNES │~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │1 │ (_cont._) │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 4 — John Barnes L │¨│¨│○│○│○│ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │4 │ (_cont._) │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 6 WILLIAM WRENCH │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│+│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │6 │ 7 JOHN LICHFIELD │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│+│+│+│+│+│+│+│+│+│+│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│~│ ~ │7 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │+│ │ │ │ │ │+│ │ │ │ 8 — S. Jackson │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │8 │ 9 — W. Spier │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │9 │10 — H. Cripps │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │○│○│○│ │○│○│ │ │○│○│○│○│ ⨀ │10 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │11 — J. Pyper L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │11 │12 — W. Davis │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │○│ │ │ │ │○│ │⨀│ │ │ │ │12 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │13 — T. Huggins │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│⨀│⨀│ │ │○│○│○│○│○│ │13 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │14 — E. Peerse │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ ○ │14 │15 — W. Turner │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │15 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │16 — E. Forrest │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │○│○│○│○│○│○│○│ │16 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │⨀│ │⨀│ │ │⨀│ │ └───────────────────┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴────┴──

┌───────────────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬────┬── │ 3. │ 1615 │ 1620 │ 1625 │ 1630 │ 1635 │1640│ ├───────────────────┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼────┼── │17 — W. Webbe │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │○│ │○│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │17 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │18 — H. Curteyne │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│○│○│ │○│⨀│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │18 │19 — T. Butler │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │19 │20 — H. Seale L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │20 │21 — J. Clarke L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │21 │22 [— B. Fisher] │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │22 │23 JAMES SHORT │¨│¨│¨│+│+│+│+│+│+│+│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │23 │ — S. Jackson │¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — W. Spier │¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — H. Cripps │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — J. Pyper │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — W. Davis │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │24 WILLIAM │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│+│○│○│~│~│~│~│⨀│~│○│○│~│~│~│~│~│ ~ │24 │ TURNER[20] │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│+│+│+│ │⨀│○│~│ │~│~│ │ │ │⨀│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│⨀│⨀│ │ │ │○│ │+│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — T. Huggins │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│⨀│⨀│ │⨀│ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — E. Peerse │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — E. Forrest │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │ │ │○│⨀│ │ │○│ │ │⨀│⨀│ │ ○ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — H. Cripps │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│⨀│○│ │ │ — H. Curteyne │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│○│ │⨀│ │ │○│ │ │⨀│⨀│ │ ○ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │○│○│ │ │ │ — W. Webbe │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │○│ │ │ │○│○│○│○│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │25 — R. Allot L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │25 │ — author of book│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │○│○│ │ │○│○│ │ │ │26 — M. Sparke L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │26 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ — J. Clarke L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │27 — London shop │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │ │27 │28 — J. Willimot │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│⨀│ │ │28 │29 — J. Adams │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │ │ │29 │30 — J. Godwin │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│⨀│ │ │30 │31 — W. Harris L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │ │31 │32 J. Allam │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │32 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │33 J. Westall │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │ ○ │33 │34 — T. Robinson │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ ○ │34 └───────────────────┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴────┴──

┌────────────────────────────┬─────────┬────┬──
│ 4. │ 1635 │1640│
├────────────────────────────┼─┬─┬─┬─┬─┼────┼──
│35 LEONARD LICHFIELD │~│~│~│~│~│ ~ │35
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ ○ │
│ — W. Webbe │○│○│○│ │ │ │
│ — T. Huggins │¨│○│ │ │ │ │
│ — E. Forrest │¨│○│⨀│○│○│ ⨀ │
│ │ │ │○│ │ │ ○ │
│36 — T. Allam │¨│○│○│ │⨀│ │36
│ — H. Curteyne │¨│¨│○│ │ │ │
│ │ │ │⨀│ │ │ │
│ — H. Cripps │¨│¨│⨀│○│○│ │
│ — J. Willimot (or Wilmot)│¨│¨│⨀│ │ │ │
│37 — F. Bowman │¨│¨│¨│○│○│ ○ │37
│ — W. Davis │¨│¨│¨│○│ │ ○ │
│ — J. Clarke │¨│¨│¨│○│ │ │
│ — J. Godwin │¨│¨│¨│○│○│ │
│ — author of book │¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │
│38 — J. Allen of Leicester │¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │38
│39 — T. Thomas of Bristol │¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ │39
│ — E. Peerse │¨│¨│¨│¨│⨀│ │
│40 — M. Hunt │¨│¨│¨│¨│○│ ○ │40
│41 — R. Young │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│ ⨀ │41
│42 — R. Royston L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│ ○ │42
│43 — S. Enderby L │¨│¨│¨│¨│¨│ ○ │43
└────────────────────────────┴─┴─┴─┴─┴─┴────┴──