Chapter XIII: History of the Mayas in Yucatan (3)

Caribs, tribe of Mosquitos, i., 711-47; loc., i., 713, 793;
special mention, i., 714, 718, 722, 728, 731, 735-6, 741,
745-6; lang., iii., 782; tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85;
special mention, i., 759, 764, 771.

Carlotsapos, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 449.

Carmelote Creek, Tamaulipas, antiq., iv., 594.

Carmelo Valley, i., 454.

Carpenter's Farm, South Cal., i., 460.

Carquin, i., 453, see Karquines.

Carriers, i., 587, 666, 708; ii., 386, 736; see also Tacullies.

Carrizal, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 118.

Carrizas (Garzas), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i.,
572, 613; special mention, i., 573, 575, 588.

Carrots, Haidahs cultivate, i., 162.

Carr's Inlet, i., 301.

Carson City, i., 469.

Carson Lake, i., 467.

Carson River, i., 466.

Carson Valley, i., 464.

Cartakas, i., 458, see Surillos.

Carthaginians, American origin traces, i., 18; v., 77.

Caruanas, i., 458, see Sierras.

Carvillas, i., 457, see Cahuillos.

Carving, see Sculpture.

Casa Cerrada, at Zayi, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 213.

Casa del Adivino, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 192-7.

Casa del Enano, name of Casa del Adivino, iv., 192.

Casa del Gobernador, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 154-65.

Casa de Justicia, at Kabah, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 207-8.

Casa de Monjas, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 173-89.

Casa de Montezuma, iv., 621, name of Casa Grande, Arizona.

Casa de Palomas, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 171-2.

Casa de Tortugas, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 165-6.

Casa de la Vieja, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 172.

Casa Grande, at Zayi, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 212-13; Arizona,
antiq., iv., 621-32.

Casas Grandes, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 134; Chihuahua, antiq.,
iv., 604-14.

Casas de Piedra, name applied to Palenque, iv., 296.

Casalic, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458.

Casasano, Mexican, antiq., iv., 495.

Cascade Canal, i., 173-4, 294.

Cascade Indians, i., 320, see Dog-Rivers.

Cascade Mts., i., 151-2, 208, 222, 227, 250, 308, 319, 321-3,
444.

Cascade Range, see Cascade Mts.

Cascade River, i., 320.

Cascades, locality, Oregon, i., 223, 239, 248, 304.

Cascili, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Case's Inlet, i., 301.

Casine (Kashim), Eskimo town house, i., 66, 75, 82-3.

Cassava, Mosquito food, i., 719, 721, 739.

Castañeda Collection, Mex. Rep., antiq., iv., 560.

Castel Pomos, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 362,
448.

Castes, Hyperborean divisions, i., 109, 132.

Castillo de Montezuma, near Tuxtepec, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 421.

Castles, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 226-30, 255-7.

Cataclysm, see Deluge.

Cataicanas, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Catanamepaques, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Cataract River, i., 319.

Cataracts, Nahua cure for, ii., 599.

Catarrh, see Colds.

Catauhtlix, v., 299, see Cocauhtli.

Caterpillars, i., 561, 762.

Cathlacklas, i., 309, see Cathlathlas.

Cathlacumups (Cathlakamaps, Cathlacomatups), tribe of Chinooks,
i., 222-50; location, i., 306, 308-9.

Cathlahaws, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 308.

Cathlâkaheckits (Cathlakahikits), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;
location, i., 306, 317.

Cathlamets (Cathlamahs, Cathlamus, Cathlamux, Katlámat), tribe
of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 223, 304, 307; special
mention, i., 239; lang., iii., 626.

Cathlanamenamens (Cathlanaminimins, Katlaminimims), tribe of
Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306, 308-9.

Cathlanaquiahs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306,
308.

Cathlapootles (Cathlapoutles, Cattleputles, Katlaportles,
Kathlaportles, Quathlapotles), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;
location, i., 304, 306, 308-9; lang., iii., 626.

Cathlapouyeas, i., 309, see Calapooyas.

Cathlascos (Cathlascons), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; loc.,
i., 305.

Cathlassis, tribe of Sahaptins, i., 253-91; location, i., 320.

Cathlathlas (Cathlathlalas, Cathlacklas), tribe of Chinooks, i.,
222-50; location, i., 306, 309.

Cathleyacheyachs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; special mention,
i., 223.

Cats, i., 258, 561.

Catsanims (Cutsahnims), tribe of Shushwaps, i., 251-91; loc., i.,
312.

Cattle, i., 267, 273, 505, 544, 576, 583, 659, 725.

Cattleputles, i., 304, see Cathlapootles.

Catujanes (Catuxanes), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location,
i., 611-12.

Cauac, Maya calendar sign, ii., 703, 756, 760-1; iii., 122.

Causeways, ii., 414, 561-2, 565, 790; iii., 292-3; iv., 352, 500,
527, 573, 580-90; v., 422.

Cautery, i., 419, 709, 716-17.

Cavatepech (Cawatepech), Quiché ruler, v., chap. xi.

Caves, i., 486, 523, 556, 560, 575, 590, 624, 640, 651-2; ii.,
211, 622; iii., 81-2; iv., 117, 120, 138, 368, 372-3, 435, 575,
577, 587-9, 597-604, 694-6.

Caviare, Haidah food, i., 163.

Cavil, name of Chin, ii., 677.

Caviseras, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Cavizimah (Cawizimah), Quiché prince, v., chap. xi.

Cawek (Cavek), Quiché royal title, ii., 643-4; v., chap. xi.

Cawinal (Cavinal), Guatemala, antiq., iv., 131; hist., v., chap.
xi.

Cawios, i., 457, see Cahuillos.

Cawitchans, i., 296, see Cowitchins.

Cawnees, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Caxapa, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 426.

Cayala, ii., 716-17, see Paxil.

Caybatz, a Cakchiquel ruler, v., chap. xi.

Cayeguas, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Cayeyus, Lower Cal. tribe, i., 556-71; lang., iii., 687.

Cay-Hunahpu, a Cakchiquel prince, v., chap. xi.

Caymus, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 363, 451;
lang., iii., 650.

Caynoh, a Cakchiquel ruler, v., chap. xi.

Cayo Ratones, Yuc., antiq., iv., 261.

Cayotes, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458.

Cayuquets, i., 207, 295, see Kyuquots.

Cayuse (Caäguas, Cailloux, Cayoose, Kyoose, Kayouse, Kayuse,
Kyoots, Skyuse, Wyeilats), Inland tribe, i., 250-91; location
and name, i., 254, 273, 316, 319; special mention, i., 254-6,
258, 260, 265, 267-8, 271-4, 276, 290; myth., iii., 95, 156;
lang., iii., 625-6.

Cazcanes, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 672; lang.,
iii., 719.

Cazonzin (Cazontzin), i., 516, see Caltzontzin.

Cazopos, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Ceacatl Quetzalcoatl (Quetzalcoatl Chalchiuitl, Topiltzin), a
Toltec prince, v., 254-63, 484.

Cealcoquin, city, Honduras, iii., 485; v., chap. xi.

Cecatzin, a Toltec prince, v., 211, 213.

Cecoatlutlimelaoatl, Nahua divining sign, ii., 389.

Cedar, Columbians, i., 156, 160-1, 164-6 181, 183-5, 191, 199,
212, 214, 216, 231, 235, 237, 260; Californians, i., 341, 431;
Mexicans, ii., 145, 557; Central Americans, i., 699, 725.

Cedar Bank, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 762.

Cedar City, Utah, antiq., iv., 715.

Ceh, (Qeh, Queh, Quej), Maya month, ii., 757-8.

Cehatches, South Mex. tribe, i., 644-70; lang., iii., 761.

Celibacy, Nahuas, ii., 251; iii., 433; Mayas, ii., 672.

Cellars, i., 334-5, 775-6.

Celtales, iii., 761, see Tzendales.

Celts, American origin theory, v., 116-22.

Cement, ii., 570-2, 581; iv., passim.

Ce Miquiztli, Nahua god, ii., 340; iii., 402.

Cempoala (Zempoala), city, Vera Cruz, i., 675; ii., 113, 570;
iv., 436-7; v., 203; station, Chichimec migration, v., 294.

Cempoal Taxuch, Guatemala prince, v., chap. xi.

Cempoaltepec, mountain, Oajaca, v., 529.

Cenial, name for east Yucatan, v., chap. xiii.

Cenicilla, a medicinal herb, i., 588.

Cenizos, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91.

Censers, Nahuas, ii., 161; iii., 335-6, 347.

Census of Chichimecs, v., 292.

Centectlapixque, Nahua official, ii., 437.

Centeotl (Centeutl, Cinteotl, Tzinteotl, Tzinteutl), Nahua
goddess, ii., 214, 326-7, 331-2; iii., 349-67.

Centizonac, locality, Cent. America, v., 349.

Centla, V. Cruz, antiq., iv., 439-43.

Centli, dried corn, ii., 347.

Central Americans, one of the seven groups into which the natives
of the Pacific States are divided, located in Guatemala,
Salvador, Nicaragua, the Mosquito Coast, Honduras, Costa
Rica, and the Isthmus of Darien, or Panama; subdivided into
three families, the Guatemalans, Mosquitos, and Isthmians.
Manners and customs of each described separately, i.,
684-797; civilized nations, ii., 630-803; location and tribal
boundaries, i., 684-8, 786-97; myth., i., 707-8, 740; ii., 663;
iii., 42-55, 74-5, 461-507, 542-4; lang., iii., 571-3, 759-95;
antiq., ii., 116-18; iv., 15-139; hist., v., 157-88, 223-34,
chap. xi., xii., xiii.

Central Californians, see Californians, Central.

Central Mexicans, see Mexicans, Central.

Cerbat Mts., i., 597.

Ceremonies, Hyperboreans, i., 83-4, 110-11, 113; Columbians, i.,
169-70, 187, 189, 219, 232, 245, 268, 284; Californians, i.,
411-15; New Mexicans, i., 522-4, 542-3, 553-4; Mexicans, i.,
636-7, 661-3; ii., 144-57, 194-8, 255-61, 270-8, 350, 389-97;
iii., 297-300, 315, 370-6; Central Americans, i., 697, 729-33,
740-1, 744-5, 782-3; ii., 668-70, 682-4.

Cereus giganteus, botanical name of the Pitahaya, i., 539.

Ceris (Ceres, Seris), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i.,
572, 604-5; special mention, i., 573-4, 576-9, 581, 583-5, 587,
589-90; lang., iii., 704-5.

Cerquin, city, Honduras, iii., 485.

Cerralvo Island, i., 604.

Cerrito de Montezuma, near Tepatitlan, Jalisco, antiq., iv., 574.

Cerro de la Ciudad, fortification, Querétaro, antiq., iv., 550.

Cerro de Coscomate, near Zanatepec, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 374.

Cerro de los Edificios, iv., 580, see Quemada.

Cerro Gordo, i., 614.

Cerro de las Juntas (Quiotepec), Oajaca, antiq., iv., 418-20.

Cerro del Maiz, i., 613.

Cerro de la Malinche, Mexico, antiq., iv., 548.

Cerro de las Navajas, Mexico, antiq., iv., 544-5.

Cerro Prieto, i., 604, 673; iv., 549.

Cerro de San Gregorio, Guanajuato, antiq., iv., 577.

Cerro del Tesoro, Mexico, antiq., iv., 548.

Cerro de las Trincheras, Sonora, antiq., iv., 603.

Cerro del Venado, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 373-4.

Cesina, dried meat, i., 695.

Cetecpatl, king of Cohuaixtlahuacan, v., 461-2.

Cexeninuth, i., 295, see Exenimuth.

Chab, Quiché month, ii., 766.

Chabin (Chahin), Tzendal day, ii., 767.

Chac (Chaac), Maya god, ii., 682, 690-3; iii., 467, 473.

Chacala, Jalisco, antiq., iv., 572.

Chacal Bacab, Maya god, iii., 466.

Chacchob, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 219, 268.

Chacha, iii., 153, see Kishtsamah.

Chachaguares, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Chack, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 211-12, 270.

Chaclan, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chacnouitan, name for Yucatan, v., 228, chap. xiii.

Chaco River, New Mexico, antiq., iv., 652-61.

Chacuaco, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 463.

Chac Xib Chac, ruler of Chichen Itza, v., chap. xiii.

Chadukutl, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Chaguntes, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Chahalha, Quiché household gods, iii., 481.

Chahalté, Maya incense, ii., 702.

Chaheowahs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Chahuames (Chahuanes), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location,
i., 612.

Chalcas, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; location and
name, i., 675; ii., 125-6; hist., v., 307-10, 380-422, 503-5.

Chalcatzin, a Toltec prince, v., 211, 213, 220, 243.

Chalchiuhapan, ancient name for Tlascala, v., 241, 253, 484.

Chalchiuhcua, a Mexican noble, v., 320.

Chalchiuhcuecan, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 434.

Chalchiuite (Chalchihuitztli), a precious stone, ii., 259, 350,
372, 606, 707; iii., 250, 271, 368, 385, 390; v., 254, 257.

Chalchihuitlicue (Chalchihuitlicueyòhua, Chalchiuhcyeje), Nahua
goddess, ii., 260, 516; iii., 367-76.

Chalchiuhmatz, a Toltec chief, v., 243.

Chalchiuhnenetzin, a Mexican princess, v., 449.

Chalchiuhtepehua, Nahua sacrificer, ii., 430.

Chalchiuhtlanetzin, lord of Coyuhuacan, v., 349.

Chalchiuh Tlatonac (Chalchiuhtlatonac, Chalchiuhtlanetzin,
Chalchiuhtlahuextzin, Tlalchiuhtlanelzin), Toltec king, v.,
245-7, 266, 311, 326.

Chalchiuh Tlatonac II. (Chalchiuhtona), Culhua king, v., 257,
330-1.

Chalchuapa, town, Salvador, i., 787.

Chalchuni, i., 293, see Chatcheenie.

Chalcitan, district of Guatemala, i., 789.

Chalco, province and town, Mexico, v., 310, 324, 380, 401.

Chalco Lake, Mexico, antiq., iv., 497-8; hist., v., 309.

Chalmecaciuatl (Chalmecacioatl), Nahua goddess, iii., 396, 416.

Chalones, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; lang., iii., 653.

Chalosas, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chalqueños, Cent. Mex. tribe, i., 617-44; lang., iii., 725.

Chalulas, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 308.

Chalumü, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 454.

Chamalcan (Chimalacan), Cakchiquel god, iii., 483-4; v., chap.
xi.

Chamé, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 795; lang.,
iii., 794.

Chamilah, locality, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chammá Mts., i., 786.

Chamolla, city, Chiapas, i., 681.

Champoton (Potonchan), city, Yucatan, v., 226, chap. xiii.

Chan, Votan's ancestor, iii., 451; v., 69.

Chañabal, Guatemala lang., iii., 760, 762.

Chanan (Ghanan), Tzendal day, ii., 767.

Chanate Mts., i., 594.

Chancafes, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Chancel agua, medicinal herb, i., 419.

Chanech, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 454.

Changuenes, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 748.

Chanigtacs, i., 453, see Cachenahs.

Chants, see Songs.

Chantunyab, Maya dance, ii., 697.

Chanwappans, tribe of Sahaptins, i., 253-91; location, i., 320-1.

Chapels, ii., 555, 588, 738; iii., 239.

Chapingo, Mex., antiq., iv., 527.

Chaplets, i., 170; iii., 150.

Chapopote Mt, i., 613.

Chapopotli, a kind of pitch, ii., 322-3; iii., 361.

Chapugtacs, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Chapulco, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 115.

Chapulistagua, Honduras, antiq., iv., 71.

Chapultepec (Chapoltepec), town in Mexico, ii., 166-7; iii., 298;
antiq., iv., 502; hist., v., 295-7, 321-4, 330-1, 340.

Chapultepecuitlapilco (Vetzinco), city, Mexico, iii., 248.

Chapuluca, Honduras, antiq., iv., 71.

Charác, village, Sonora, i., 608.

Character, Hyperboreans, i., 68, 86-7, 93-4, 113-14, 120, 122,
133, 135-7; Columbians, i., 173-4, 206-8, 220-2, 249-50,
289-91; Californians, i., 360-1, 397-401, 422, 440-2; New
Mexicans, i., 524-6, 555-6, 570-1, 590-1; Mexicans, i., 24,
641-4, 668-70; ii., 470, 626-9; Central Americans, i., 709-11,
745-7, 784-5; ii., 803; iv., 126-7, 131, 142.

Characu, Tarasco king, v., 516.

Charcoal, i., 210, 404, 535, 631, 722, 752; ii., 174, 483, 651,
710.

Chareckquin, North California spirit land, iii., 177.

Chareya, North California god, i., 352-3; iii., 90, 161; v., 19.

Charities, ii., 623, 637; iii., 431.

Charms, Hyperboreans, iii., 141, 144-5; Columbians, i., 171, 284;
iii., 130; Californians, i., 418; New Mexicans, i., 522, 588;
Mexicans, i., 634; ii., 145, 269, 300, 317, 319, 328, 334, 350,
477, 602; iii., 364; Cent. Americans, i., 734; ii., 697.

Charnel-house, Nahuas, ii., 430-1, 585-6.

Charon, Nahua myth., ii., 605.

Chart, see Maps.

Chase, see Hunting.

Chastà, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 308.

Chastay, i., 333, see Shastas.

Chastity, Hyperboreans, i., 65, 81, 123, 132; Columbians, i.,
168-9, 196-8, 218, 242, 278; Californians, i., 351, 437; New
Mexicans, i., 514-15, 549, 565, 585; Mexicans, i., 661-2; ii.,
143, 251, 469-70; iii., 435-6; Central Americans, i., 703; ii.,
651, 659, 675.

Chatalhuic, Nahua medicine, ii., 599.

Chatcheenie (Chatcheenee, Chalchuni), tribe of Haidahs, i.,
155-74; location, i., 293.

Chatham Sound, i., 96, 142, 155, 171.

Chatinos, South Mex. tribe, i., 644-70; location, i., 681;
special mention, i., 646; lang., iii., 752.

Chaudières (Chualpays, Kettle Falls, Quiarlpi, Schrooyelpi,
Schwoyelpi, Shuyelpi, Wheelpo), Inland Columbian tribes, i.,
250-91; location, i., 314-15; special mention, i., 262, 280.

Chavin de Huanta, Peru, antiq., iv., 801.

Chawteuh Bakowas, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location,
i., 447.

Chayen, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chayher, Aht god, iii., 521.

Chaykisaht, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Chayopines, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Che, Quiché month, ii., 766.

Cheate River, i., 304.

Cheattees (Cheahtocs, Chetkos, Chitcos), North California tribe,
i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Checatl, Toltec chief, v., 243.

Checaylis, i., 301, see Chehalis.

Chedochogs, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 449.

Cheek-bones, Hyperboreans, i., 46, 116; Columbians, i., 157-8,
177-8, 210, 225-6; Californians, i., 328, 364; New Mexicans,
i., 530, 573; Mexicans, i., 619; Central Americans, i., 688,
714.

Cheek-ornaments, i., 717, 753.

Cheen, ii., 758; see Chen.

Cheenales, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 299.

Cheese, South Mexico commerce, i., 659.

Chegoe, a sand insect, i., 742, 778.

Chehalis (Cheehaylas, Checaylis, Chihailis, Chickeeles, Chekilis,
Tsihailish, Tchéilichs), tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22;
location, i., 209, 301, 303; special mention, i., 214; lang.,
iii., 618-19, 626.

Chehalis River, i., 209, 303.

Chek oc Katun (Lath oc Katun), Maya division of cycle, ii., 762.

Chekasschees, tribe of Salish, i., 252-91; location, i., 315.

Chekilis, i., 303, see Chehalis.

Chelan Lake, i., 316.

Cheles, branch of the Mayas, ii., 119, 126, 633; v., chap. xiii.

Chelly Cañon, i., 596; New Mexico, antiq., iv., 651-2.

Chemakane Mission, i., 315.

Chemeguaba, South California lang., iii., 677.

Chemegue, South California lang., iii., 677.

Chemegue Cajuala, South California lang., iii., 677.

Chemegue Sebita, South California lang., iii., 677.

Chemehuevis (Chemihuevis, Chemehnevis, Chemehuewas,
Chimehwhuebes, Chimehuevais, Chimchinves), tribe of Shoshones,
i., 422-42; location, i., 466; lang., iii., 660, 677-9.

Chen (Cheen), Maya month, ii., 690, 757-8.

Chepewyans (Athabascas), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-137; location
and name, i., 114-16, 144; special mention, i., 116-21, 135-6;
myth., iii., 518-19; v., 14; origin, v., 22.

Chepo, Isthmian province, i., 796.

Chepobar, Isthmian province, i., 796.

Chepo River, i., 796-7.

Cherokee, lang., iii., 738.

Cherokee Flat, Cal., antiq., iv., 707.

Cherries, drinks made from, i., 707; ii., 724.

Chethl, Thlinkeet god, iii., 103, 146.

Chetkos, i., 443, see Cheattees.

Chetlessentuns, North California tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,
442.

Chettro Kettle, New Mexico, antiq., i., 537.

Chetulul, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 211; hist., v., chap. xiii.

Cheveriches (Cibariches), tribe of Shoshones, i., 422-42;
location, i., 464.

Chian, seed, ii., 347, 487, 600.

Chiantla, town, Guatemala, i., 787.

Chiapanecs, Maya nation, i., 645-70; ii., 630-803; location, i.,
681; ii., 120-1, 126; special mention, i., 648-9, 654, 658,
660; ii., 644-5, 726, 739, 762, 766-7; myth., iii., 458; lang.,
iii., 759-63; hist., v., 158-69, 221, 227-36, 440, 473, chap.
x., xi., xii.

Chiapas, Nations and tribes, i., 645-70, 673, 681-3; ii., 120-1,
126, 630-803; myth., iii., 458; lang., iii., 759-63; antiq.,
ii., 116; iv., 288-365; hist., v., 158-69, 221, 227-36, 440,
473, chap. x., xi., xii.

Chiauhtla, Nahua title, ii., 441.

Chiawar, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chiawat, Pima devil, iii., 527.

Chibirias, Maya Holy Virgin, iii., 462.

Chic (Chiue), Tzendal day, ii., 767.

Chicacotra, Isthmian lang., iii., 794.

Chicchan, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Chicha, drink, i., 636, 706, 775; ii., 724.

Chichac, suburb of Chiquix, v., chap. xi.

Chichac Chob, Maya god, ii., 701.

Chichanchob, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 233-4.

Chichen Itza, Yucatan, antiq., ii., 791-2; iv., 220-37, 274-5,
285; hist., v., 225-6, chap. xiii.

Chichigalpa, town, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Chichihuatzin, lord of Tulancingo, v., 349.

Chichilop, South California tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chichilticale, name of Casa Grande, Arizona, antiq., iv., 621-2.

Chichimecas Vanáceos, v., 511; see Wanacaces.

Chichimecatlalli, a district of Mexico, v., 298.

Chichimecatl, Chichimec king, iii., 249-50; v., 219-20.

Chichimecatlalpayatzin, high-priest of Cholula, v., 349.

Chichimecatl Tecuhtli, Chichimec imperial title, v., 319.

Chichimecs, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; location and
name, i., 617-18, 670, 673; ii., 101-5, 126; special mention,
i., 622, 624, 628-9, 632-3, 643; ii., 167-73, 225, 261-2, 344,
364-5, 411, 606, 609, 612-13; myth., iii., 109, 403; lang.,
iii., 724-5; hist., v., 218-20, 237-50, 289-499, 507, 510, 519,
chap. x.

Chichimec Culhuas, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; hist.,
v., 242, 248.

Chichimec-Toltecs, Nahua nation, hist., v., 484-7.

Chichimec Wanacaces, see Wanacaces.

Chichitzin, lord of Tepeaca, v., 349.

Chichtli, musical instrument, ii., 396.

Chic Kaban, Maya feast, ii., 700.

Chickeeles, i., 303; see Chehalis.

Chicklezats (Chicklezahts), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;
location, i., 296-7.

Chicoapalnacazminqui, Nahua military cloak, ii., 402.

Chicohnahuimictlan (Chicuhnauhmictlan), a division of Mictlan,
iii., 401, 534.

Chicomecoatl (Chicomecouatl), Nahua goddess, iii., 352, 421.

Chicomoztoc, ancient home of Aztecs, iii., 58, 67; antiq., iv.,
580; hist., v., 188, 191, 197, 203, 219-23, 228, 307, 322-6,
422-4, 487.

Chiconahuapan (Chicunahuapan), Nahua river of death, ii., 605;
iii., 538.

Chiconquauhtli, Otomí lord, v., 317.

Chiconquiavitl, Nahua god, iii., 416.

Chicon Tonatiuh, Toltec king, v., 242, 249.

Chicoratas (Chicoratos), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location,
i., 609; special mention, i., 573, 579; lang., iii., 707.

Chicoziagat, Nicaragua god, iii., 491.

Chicune, Isthmian god, iii., 499.

Chicuras, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609.

Chicutae, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 454.

Chiefs, see Government.

Chigmit (Tschigmit) Mts., i., 149.

Chignaviucelut, Quiché king, v., chap. xi.

Chigohom, Cakchiquel city, v., chap. xi.

Chiguacua (Chiguangua, Tzihuanga), name for Zwanga, v., 516.

Chiguau, Central California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,
453.

Chihailis, i., 303; see Chehalis.

Chihuahua, Nations and tribes, i., 473-525, 571-93, 604; myth.,
iii., 178; lang., iii., 593-4, 583, 667, 710, 716-17; antiq.,
iv., 603-14.

Chihucchihui, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chihuitlan, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 373.

Chila, Puebla, antiq., iv., 465-6.

Chilam Calam (Chilam Balam), high-priest, Mani, v., chap. xiii.

Chilanes, Maya diviners, iii., 473.

Chilapan, province in Guerrero, i., 677; v., 412.

Chilcat, i., 142, see Chilkat.

Chilcuautla, Mex., antiq., iv., 549.

Childbirth, see Women.

Children, Hyperboreans, i., 66, 81-2, 92, 111-12, 117, 121,
131-3; Columbians, i., 169, 178, 180, 197, 201, 218, 242,
279-80; Californians, i., 350-1, 379, 390-1, 412-14, 437; New
Mexicans, i., 513-14, 548-9, 566, 585; Mexicans, i., 633-5,
661-2, 664; ii., 183, 240-51, 263-5, 271-81, 305, 626; iii.,
331-4, 370-6, 392, 394-5, 421, 428, 436-7; Cent. Americans, i.,
703-4, 734, 773; ii., 661-4, 672-3, 678-84, 729.

Chile (Ají), red pepper, i., 624, 626, 652, 694-5, 721, 759; ii.,
175, 343, 347, 600; see also Pepper.

Chilians, origin, v., 22.

Chilicothe, town, British Columbia, iii., 613.

Chili Gulch, Cal., antiq., iv., 704.

Chilili, village, New Mex., i., 527.

Chililitli, Nahua musical instrument, ii., 589.

Chilkat (Chilcat) River, i., 142, 148.

Chilkats (Chilkahts), tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 96-114; location,
i., 96, 142; lang., iii., 579.

Chilkoten Plain, i., 156, 292.

Chilkotins (Tsilkotin), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location,
i., 115.

Chillates, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 303.

Chilluckittequaws, Inland tribe, i., 254-91; location, i., 320;
special mention, i., 258, 260, 267, 270, 273, 287, 320.

Chillulahs (Chillulas), North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; location,
i., 446; special mention, i., 357, 361; lang., iii., 643.

Chillwayhook Lake, i., 298.

Chillwayhook River, i., 298.

Chillwayhooks, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 298.

Chillychandize, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Chilnequatolli, a gruel, ii., 355.

Chilts (Chiltz), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,
303-6.

Chimakums (Chinakums), tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22;
location, i., 302.

Chimalcan (Chimalacan), see Chamalcan.

Chimalco, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Chimalcuixintecuhtli, Teo-Chichimec leader, v., 489.

Chimalhuacan Atenco, station, Toltec migration, v., 212.

Chimalhuacan Tlachialco, Mexico, antiq., iv., 496.

Chimalli, Mexican shield, ii., 406.

Chimalma (Chimalman), Nahua goddess, iii., 250; v., 27, 88, 253.

Chimalmat, Quiché goddess, v., 172.

Chimalpan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Chimalpanecan, ward of Tezcuco city, v., 404.

Chimalpanecs, Nahua nation, v., 338.

Chimalpopoca, king of Mexico, v., 361-6, 380-6; king of Tlacopan,
v., 426, 440.

Chimalpopoca Codex, see Codex Chimalpopoca.

Chimalquays, North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; loc., i., 446; lang.,
iii., 643.

Chimaltecuhtli, king of Matlaltzinco, v., 432.

Chimaltenango, town, Guatemala, i., 788; v., chap. xi.

Chimaltizatl, paint-stone, ii., 487.

Chimamatl, Nahua mythic personage, iii., 249.

Chiman River, i., 796.

Chimapalnecatl, Nahua god, iii., 418.

Chimchinves, i., 466, see Chemehuevis.

Chimedocs, i., 456, see Choomedocs.

Chimehuevais, i., 466, see Chemehuevis.

Chimehwhuebes, iii., 677, see Chemehuevis.

Chimnapums (Chimnahpums, Chunnapuns), Inland tribe, i., 250-91;
location, i., 320.

Chimpsain Peninsula, i., 293.

Chimsyans (Chimmesyans, Chimpsains, Chimseeans, Chimsians,
Chyniseyans, Tsimsheeans), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74;
location, i., 155, 293; special mention, i., 125, 157-8, 165,
171, 174, 294; lang., iii., 607.

Chin (Cavil, Maran), Maya god, ii., 677.

Chinabahul, town, Guatemala, i., 787.

Chinametl, Acolhua general, v., 492.

Chinamita, Guatemala, lang., iii., 761; antiq., iv., 115.

Chinamital, Quiché fiefs, ii., 643-4.

Chinamitl Lake, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Chinampas, floating gardens, ii., 345-6, 575; v., 345.

Chinandéga, town, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Chinantecs (Tenez), South Mex. tribe, i., 644-70; location, i.,
681; special mention, i., 651-2; lang., iii., 752, 760.

Chinantla, town, Oajaca, i., 680; v., 416.

Chinapa, village, Sonora, i., 606.

Chinarra, North Mex. lang., iii., 714.

Chinax, Tzendal day, ii., 767; name of chief, v., 164, 187.

Chincila, name for Tzintzuntzan, v., 516.

Chinday, Navajo evil spirit, iii., 171.

Chinese, similarities to Americans, i., 170; iii., 647, 737-8;
v., 33-40, 44-51.

Chinigchinich, Acagchemem god, iii., 163-6.

Chinipas, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609;
special mention, i., 575, 585; lang., iii., 711.

Chinooks, (Chenooks, Cheenooks, Chinnooks, Tchinouk, Tchi-nuk,
Tshinuk), one of the nine families into which the Columbians
are divided; manners and customs of all its nations and tribes
described together, i., 222-50; physique, i., 224-5; dress,
i., 226-30; dwellings, i., 231-2; food, i., 232-5; weapons
and war, i., 235-6; implements and manufactures, i., 236-7;
boats, i., 237; property and commerce, i., 238-9; art, i., 239;
government, i., 240; slavery, i., 240-1; marriage and women,
i., 241-3; amusements, i., 243-5; miscellaneous customs, i.,
245; medicine, i., 245-6; burial, i., 247-9; character, i.,
249-50; location of tribes, i., 151, 222, 304-10; myth., iii.,
95-6, 137, 155-6, 519; v., 19; lang., iii., 626-34.

Chin-ornaments, i., 753; ii., 376.

Chinquimes, i., 677, see Tlapanecs.

Chins, name for Atnahs, i., 251.

Chintule, aromatic plant, i., 654.

Chiowotmahke, Pima god, iii., 78.

Chipiripe, Isthmian god, iii., 499.

Chipisclins, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,
452.

Chipixab, (Chi-Pixab), mountain, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chipletacs, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,
453.

Chipogana, Isthmian town, i., 796.

Chippanchickchicks, inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location,
i., 317.

Chiputcas, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,
453.

Chiquauhtli, lord of Mizquic, v., 349.

Chiquimula, province, Guatemala, v., chap. xi., xii.

Chiquimulas, tribe of Guatemala, i., 686-711; loc., i., 789;
lang., iii., 760.

Chiquinaut, Nicaragua god, iii., 491.

Chiquiuhio, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Chiquivin, a plant, v., chap. xi.

Chiquix, ancient name for Quichés, and town in Guatemala, v.,
chap. xi.

Chira Island, Costa Rica, antiq., iv., 22.

Chiricagui Mts., (Chiricahua), i., 475, 598.

Chiricagüis (Chirocahues), tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; loc.,
iii., 594.

Chirichota, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; loc., i., 787; lang.,
iii., 760.

Chirimaya (Chirimiya), musical instrument, i., 705, 738.

Chiripos, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; lang., iii., 793.

Chiriquí, province, Isthmus Panama, antiq., iv., 15-21; hist.,
v., chap. xii.

Chiriquí Indians, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; special
mention, i., 752-4, 767, 769, 784.

Chiriquí Lagoon, i., 795.

Chiru, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 795; lang.,
iii., 794.

Chirumas, iii., 685, see Yumas.

Chisels, i., 184, 189, 237, 343; ii., 750.

Chistla, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 445.

Chitamihuany, abode of Aztec Venus, iii., 377.

Chitcheah, Kutchin clan, i., 132.

Chitcos, i., 443, see Cheattees.

Chitulul, Cakchiquel city, v., chap. xi.

Chitwout, iii., 613, see Similkameen.

Chiuchin, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chiue, ii., 767, see Chic.

Chiuhnauhtla (Chiuhnauhtlan), city, Mexico, ii., 441; v., 476.

Chivim, Votan's ancestor, iii., 451, v., 69-71.

Chixnal, locality, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chixoy River, i., 789; v., chap. xi.

Chiyoc Queh Ehgug, a Cakchiquel chief, v., chap. xi.

Chizos, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 610.

Chnagmutes, (Tschnagmjuten, Tschnagmüten), tribe of Koniagas, i.,
70-87; location, i., 70, 141; lang., iii., 576.

Choam Chadéla Pomos, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401;
location, i., 362, 448.

Chochonis, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Chochona, (Chochontes, Chochos, Chuchon), i., 677; iii., 752; see
Tlapanecs.

Chockrelatans, North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Choco Bay, i., 797.

Choco Mountains, i., 749.

Chocolatl, chocolate, ii., 359-60.

Chocos (Chocoes), tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i.,
749, 796-7; special mention, i., 750, 785.

Chocotoy, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 131.

Chocoyan, station, Chichimec migration, v., 293.

Chocreleatans, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 308.

Chocuyem, Central California lang., iii., 647.

Choemimnees, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Chohom, Maya dance, ii., 698.

Chohoptins, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,
317.

Chóis, town, Sonora, i., 608.

Choiteeu, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 449.

Chokemnies (Chokiamauves), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; loc.,
i., 455-6.

Chokishgna, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Cholamag, locality, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Choles, South Mex. tribe, i., 644-70; location, i., 645, 682,
786; special mention, i., 668-9; myth., iii., 122, 482; lang.,
iii., 760, 763.

Cholicus, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chollolan, city, Puebla, see Cholula.

Choloma River, i., 793.

Cholos, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 796-7;
lang., iii., 794-5.

Cholosoc, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Cholula (Chollolan), city, Puebla, i., 622-3, 671; ii., 112-13,
142, 588-9; iii., 240, 248-9, 724; antiq., iv., 469-76; v., 57;
hist., v., 200-2, 238, 258-67, 297, 459-63, 483-502, 528, chap.
x.

Cholultecs, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; special
mention, i., 622-3; ii., 126-7, 142, 588-9, 629; myth., iii.,
195, 240, 248-9; lang., iii., 724; hist., v., 200, 238, 258-67,
297, 307-10, 459-63, 485-507, chap. xii.

Cholutecs, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 688, 791;
ii., 123; special mention, i., 711; lang., iii., 791; hist.,
v., chap. xii.

Chomiha, Quiché 2d created woman, iii., 48.

Chontales (Chondals, Chontals, Ciondale), Maya nation, i.,
687-711; ii., 630-803; location, i., 645, 688, 790; ii., 111;
special mention, i., 646-7, 651-3, 668, 707, 711; lang., iii.,
783, 791-2; antiq., iv., 32-9, 56-8, 60; hist., v., chap. ii.

Chontalcuatlan, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 424.

Choomedocs (Chimedocs), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location,
i., 456.

Choomtéyas, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Choomuch, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Choomwits, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 363-401; location, i., 456.

Chopunnish (Copunnish), Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91;
location, i., 317; special mention, i., 273-4, 279, 287, 289.

Chori, North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 446.

Choromi, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 454.

Chorote, South Mex. drink, i., 665.

Chorotegans (Ciocotoga), Maya nation, i., 686-711; ii., 630-803;
location, i., 688, 791; special mention, i., 709, 752; lang.,
iii., 791-3; hist., v., chap. xii.

Chortis, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 789; lang.,
iii., 760.

Chota, Sonora, lang., iii., 720.

Chotocoy, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 131.

Chowchilla River, i., 452, 455.

Chowchillas, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 363-401; location, i., 455.

Chowclas, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Chowechaks (Choweshak), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location,
i., 449; lang., iii., 647.

Chowig-na, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Christóval, Don, Nihaib prince, v., chap. xi.

Christy Collection, Mexican Republic, antiq., iv., 555-9.

Chtagaluk Island, i., 139.

Chualpays, i., 315, see Chaudières.

Chuapan, locality, Oajaca, i., 681.

Chuchictacs, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chuchones, i., 677, see Tlapanecs.

Chucunaquese, i., 797, see Cunacunas.

Chucunas, i., 785; see Cunacunas.

Chuchura, Isthmian lang., iii., 794.

Chuen, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Chueti River, i., 796.

Chugachuik Bay (Chugach, Chugachik, Tschugatsk), i., 139, 149.

Chugatschen Islands, i., 139.

Chugatsches (Chugatshes, Tschugatschen, Tschugazzi, Tchugatchih,
Tschugatsches, Tschugatsi, Tschgatzi, Tschugatschi,
Tschugatskaja, Tschuktchi, Tschuktschi, Tchutski, Tuski), tribe
of Koniagas, i., 69-87; location, i., 70, 139; special mention,
i., 72-3.

Chulimal, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chulpuns, Cent. California tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chultunes, cisterns, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 252.

Chuluc, a Cakchiquel prince, v., chap. xi.

Chumas (Kachumas), South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,
458.

Chumbias, Cent. Mex. tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 677.

Chumilaha, a Guatemala tribe, v., chap. xi.

Chumpache, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Chumuchn (Chumuchu), South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,
459.

Chuncana, at Rio Jaïna, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 262.

Chunemnes (Chunemmes), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location,
i., 363, 456.

Chunhuhu, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 220.

Chunkin, Maya mid-day, ii., 755.

Chunnapuns, i., 320, see Chimnapums.

Chun-Zak-Yoc, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 787.

Chupadores, Isthmian sorcerers, i., 780.

Chupan, Peru, antiq., iv., 804.

Chupcan, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chupumnes, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 450;
lang., iii., 649.

Chuquanaqua River, i., 796-7.

Churchill River, i., 144.

Churmutcé, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chusattes River, i., 321.

Chuscan, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Chutchins, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Chutimal, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chutsain, Tinneh evil spirit, iii., 142.

Chuva-Tzak, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chuvi-Mugina, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Chwachamaju (Chwachamaja), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401;
location, i., 449; lang., iii., 648.

Chynaus, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Chyniseyans, i., 293, see Chimsyans.

Ciateupan, iii., 362, see Cioateucalli.

Ci (Balam), Quiché-Cakchiquel day, ii., 767.

Cib, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Cibakihay, a Cakchiquel princely family, v., chap. xi.

Cibariches, i., 464, see Cheveriches.

Cibixic, Cakchiquel month, ii., 766.

Cíbola, town, New Mexico, i., 527, 537, 544; antiq., iv., 673-4.

Cíbolo, Mexican bull, i., 527.

Cicuhnauhuepaniuhcan, abode of Aztec Venus, iii., 377.

Cicuyé, Pueblo province, i., 527.

Cihoapatli, a medicinal herb, ii., 268.

Cihom, name of a tree, ii., 683.

Cihuacoatl (Cihuacohuatl, Cihuatcoatl), ii., 138; iii., 350, 363;
see Cioacoatl.

Cihuailhuitl, Nahua month, iii., 419.

Cihuapohualoyan, city, North-east Mex., v., 472.

Cihuaquaquilli, Nahua priestesses, ii., 205.

Cihuatetzin, a Toltec princess, v., 311.

Cihuatlamacasque, Nahua priestesses, ii., 205.

Cihuatlanque, Nahua title, ii., 254.

Cijp, ii., 757, see Zip.

Cimarron River, iii., 595.

Cimatecuhtli, a Teo-Chichimec chief, v., 490.

Cimi, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Cinaca-Mecallo, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 116-17.

Cinahitoh, a Cakchiquel chief, v., chap. xi.

Cinaloas, i., 607, see Sinaloas.

Cinchau Yzamna, Maya god, ii., 696.

Cinihuaj, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Cinnabar, i., 370; iii., 435.

Cinteucyòhua, Nahua calendar-sign and god, ii., 516.

Cinzica, v., 516, see Zintzicha.

Cioacoatl (Ciuacoatl, Cihuacoatl, Civacoatl, Cihuacohuatl,
Cihuatcoatl), Nahua goddess, and title of supreme judge, ii.,
138, 269, 434, 608; iii., 350, 363-6.

Cioapipilti, a deified woman, iii., 362.

Cioateucalli (Ciateupan), Nahua place of prayer, iii., 362.

Cioatlamacazque, festival damsels, iii., 358, 404.

Ciocotoga, i., 791, see Chorotegans.

Ciondale, i., 791, see Chontales.

Ciotliahuatl, Nahua god, ii., 491.

Cipactli, Nahua day, ii., 511-12, 516-17; iii., 252.

Cipactonal, Nahua prophet and god, iii., 252; v., 190.

Cipattonal (Zipattoval), Nicaragua goddess, iii., 75, 490-1.

Circees, i., 145, see Sarsis.

Circleville, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 759.

Circumcision, i., 121, 666; ii., 278-9, 679; iii., 439-40, 507;
v., 88, 96-7.

Ciriés, i., 145, see Sarsis.

Cisterns, see Reservoirs.

Citan Qatu, a Cakchiquel ruler, v., chap. xi.

Citbolontum, Maya god, ii., 697.

Cit Chac Coh, Maya temple, ii., 693.

Citin, Acolhua ancestral family, v., 310.

Citinatonali, name of Tonacatecotle, iii., 272.

Citlalatonac (Citlallatonac), Nahua god, iii., 58, 70.

Citlalicue (Citlallinicue), Nahua goddess, iii., 58, 70.

Citli, Nahua god, iii., 61.

Ciuacoatl (Civacoatl), i., 363, see Cioacoatl.

Ciuanemactli, a concubine, ii., 265.

Ciuatlantli, a wife, ii., 264-5.

Ciudad, see Cerro de la Ciudad.

Ciudad Real, city, Chiapas, i., 786.

Ciutla, town, Guerrero, i., 677.

Civilization, i., 3-4, 33-4, 154, 176, 615-16; phases of, ii.,
1-80; general view of civilized nations, ii., 81-125, 804-5.

Clackamas (Clackamis, Clackamos, Clackamus, Clakemas, Clarkamees,
Klackamas), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 223,
308-10; special mention, i., 229, 309.

Clackamas (Clackamos) River, i., 308-10.

Clackstars, i., 308; see Clockstars.

Clahclellahs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Clahnaquah, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 308.

Clahoose (Klahous), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i.,
176, 296, 298.

Clallams (Clalams, Clallums, Sklallam, S'klalum, Sklallum,
Tsclallum), tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,
208, 295, 302; special mention, i., 211-13, 216-17, 220, 222;
myth., iii., 155, 522; lang., iii., 608, 615.

Clallueis, (Clalluiis), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location,
i., 295.

Clallums, i., 295; see Clallams.

Clamet, i., 443; see Klamath.

Clamoctomichs, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,
303.

Clamoitomish, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 305.

Clams, i., 163, 186-8, 213.

Clanimatas, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Clannahminamuns, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,
308.

Clannarminnamuns, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,
306.

Clans, see Castes.

Clarence Straits, i., 143.

Clarkamees, i., 310; see Clackamas.

Clarke River, i., 252, 311.

Class Distinctions, ii., 192-4, 638, 649, 663, 668.

Classets (Clatsets, Macaws, Makahs), tribe of Sound Indians, i.,
280-22; location, i., 208, 302-3; special mention, i., 210-11,
213-15, 218, 222; lang., iii., 608, 615.

Clatscanias, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 304;
lang., ii., 626.

Clatsop Point, i., 306.

Clatsops (Clotsops, Tlatsaps), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;
location, i., 223, 304, 306; special mention, i., 226, 235,
249; lang., iii., 626.

Clawetsus, i., 295; see Clowetsus.

Claws, as ornaments, i., 117, 426, 438, 496, 580, 752-3; ii.,
372; iii., 398.

Clay, see Earth.

Clayoquots (Klahohquahts, Klaooquates, Kla-os-quates, Klayquoits,
Tlaoquatch, Tloquatch), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;
location, i., 175, 296-7; spec. mention, i., 177, 190, 194,
207.

Clayoquot Sound, i., 175-6, 295, 297.

Cleanliness, Hyperboreans, i., 81, 83; Columbians, i., 187-8;
Californians, i., 430-1; New Mexicans, i., 492-3; Mexicans, i.,
654; ii., 245; Central Americans, i., 696, 722, 760.

Clear Lake Indians, Central California tribe, i., 361-401;
location, i., 362, 448, 451; special mention, i., 364, 367-8,
381-2, 385-6, 388-9, 396, 398; myth., iii., 86-7.

Clearwater River, i., 253, 317.

Clehuse (Clehure), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i.,
295.

Clelikitte, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Clickahuts, i., 320, see Kliketats.

Clickitats, i., 256, see Kliketats.

Clictass (Clictars), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,
292.

Cliff-Carvings, see Hieroglyphics.

Climate, i., 14; ii., 44-55, 87-90; Hyperboreans, i., 38, 43-5;
Columbians, i., 153, 156; Californians, i., 324; New Mexicans,
i., 472, 557, 572; Mexicans, i., 616-17, 644; iii., 312; iv.,
141-2, 287-8; Central Americans, i., 685-7, 747; iv., 135.

Clockstars (Clackstars), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location,
i., 306, 308.

Cloos, i., 292, see Klues.

Cloth, manufacture and commerce, i., 582, 726, 766-7; ii., 259,
484-5, 752.

Clothing, see Dress.

Clotsops, i., 304, see Clatsops.

Cloughewallhahs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,
309.

Clover, Central Californian food, i., 373-7.

Cloverdale, town, Central California, i., 449.

Clowetsus (Clawetsus), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location,
i., 295.

Clubs, Columbians, i., 164, 235; Californians, i., 343, 377-8,
407, 431, 433; New Mexicans, i., 493-4, 541, 562, 578-9;
Mexicans, i., 627; ii., 408-9; iii., 289, 291; Central
Americans, i., 722, 760, 763.

Clunsus, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 311.

Coacuech, Chichimec chief, v., 317.

Coacuiles, Nahua priests, ii., 608.

Coahuayana, river, Michoacan, v., 508.

Coahuila, description and location of tribes, i., 473-526, 593;
lang., iii., 563, 594; antiq., iv., 598-600.

Coahuillas, i., 457, see Cahuillos.

Coanenepilli, snake-bite antidote, ii., 600.

Coapatli, snake-bite antidote, ii., 600.

Coaquites, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Coat of arms, Nahua, ii., 160, 169-71, 405; iii., 73; iv., 467,
469, 481, 498.

Coatepantli (Coatlapechtli), species of snakes, ii., 578; iii.,
254, 292.

Coatepec (Cohuactepec, Cuauhtepec), station, Aztec migration, v.,
323-4, 329; locality, Puebla, v., 490.

Coatetl, princess of Chalco, v., 311.

Coati Island, Peru, antiq., iv., 805-6.

Coatl, Nahua day, ii., 511-12, 516-17.

Coatlan, Nahua temple, iii., 406; v., 426, 478; locality, Oajaca,
v., chap. x.

Coatlantona (Coatlantonan), ii., 315; iii., 407, see Coatlicue.

Coatlan el Viejo, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 424.

Coatlapechtli, iii., 254, see Coatepantli.

Coatlayauhcan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Coatlicamac, v., 323, see Cohuatlicamac.

Coatlichan (Coatlychan), city, Mexico, ii., 104, 441; v., 303,
310-11, 319-20, 333-4, 380, 388, 395.

Coatlicue (Cohuatlicue, Coatlycue, Coatlyace, Coatlyate,
Coatlantona, Coatlantonan), Nahua goddess, ii., 315; iii., 288,
296, 407, 420-1; v., 242, 423-4, 487.

Coatlyace (Coatlyate), iii., 407, 420; see Coatlicue.

Coatzacoalco, iii., 275, see Goazacoalco.

Coatzon, v., 243, see Cohuatzon.

Coaxacayo, Nahua court mantle, ii., 375.

Coaxalpan, a chamber of the temple, iii., 358.

Coaxolotl, temple, Tlatelulco, v., 426.

Coba, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 236-7, 266.

Coban, city, Vera Paz, v., chap. xii.

Cocas, Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672;
lang., iii., 720.

Cocauhtli (Catauhtlix, Cocoahtli), Toltec prince, v., 299.

Cocaztzin, lord of Quauhquelchula, v., 349.

Cochees, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 475, 598.

Cochimetl, Nahua god, iii., 416.

Cochimís (Cochimas, Cochimíes, Colímiës, Cotschimì), Lower
Californian tribe, i., 556-71; location, i., 557-8, 603;
special mention, i., 558-9, 565-7, 570; myth., iii., 83, 170,
529; v., 20; lang., iii., 687-92.

Cochineal, i., 659, 694, 698; ii., 486.

Cochitas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 572,
607.

Cochiti, Pueblo village, i., 599-600; lang., iii., 681-2.

Cochochlam, Quiché personage, v., chap. xi.

Cochtoca, locality, Mexico, iii., 253.

Cocibolca, locality, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Cocinas, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 796.

Cociyo, Zapotec god, iii., 457.

Cociyoeza (Cocyoëza), Zapotec king, v., 443-7, 534-5.

Cociyopu, king of Tehuantepec, v., 535.

Cock-fighting, Pueblos, i., 553.

Cockles, Haidah food, i., 163.

Coclamas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 610.

Cocoahtli, v., 299, see Cocauhtli.

Cocoa-nut, i., 697, 719, 759, 768.

Cocobiptas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Cocohuame, Sinaloa god, iii., 180.

Cocolcan, iii., 282, see Cukulcan.

Cocom, king of Mayapan, Yuc., v., chap. xiii.

Cocomaricopas, i., 555, 595; iii., 685; see Maricopas.

Cocomates, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Cocomes, Maya nation, ii., 630-803; special mention, ii., 119,
127, 633, 801; iii., 260, 282; name, v., 225; hist., v., chap.
xiii.

Coconoons, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,
456; lang., iii., 651.

Cocopas (Cocopahs), tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i.,
598.

Cocori (Cocorún), village, Sonora, i., 608.

Cocospera, village, Arizona, i., 601.

Cocotl, Nahua place of sacrifice, iii., 333.

Cocotlanes, Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672.

Cocoyomes, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 610.

Cocula, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 423-4.

Coculatepil, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 424.

Cocyoëza, v., 443-7, see Cociyoeza.

Cod, Koniaga food, i., 76.

Codames, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; special mention, i., 611.

Codex Bologna, ii., 530.

Codex Borgian, ii., 530.

Codex Mendoza, ii., 529, 538-40.

Codex Chimalpopoca, v., 192-4.

Codex Telleriano-Remensis, ii., 530.

Codex Vaticanus, ii., 529-30.

Codex Vienna, ii., 530.

Cœurs d'Alêne (Cœurs d'Aleines), Inland Columbian tribe, i.,
250-91; location and name, i., 252, 313-14; special mention,
i., 278, 289.

Cœur d'Alêne Lake, i., 252, 314.

Cœur d'Alêne River, i., 314.

Coffins, Hyperboreans, i., 69, 93, 113; Columbians, i., 172-3,
205-6, 247-9, 288; Californians, i., 420; Mexicans, ii., 605-6,
611-12, 616, 619, 621; Central Americans, i., 744, 82-3; iv.,
17-18; Mississippi Valley, iv., 776.

Coguinachis, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; loc., i., 606; lang.,
iii., 699.

Cogwell, i., 298, see Quackolls.

Cohah, Guatemalan tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 789; origin,
v., 21; hist., v., chap. xi.

Cohcaapa (Coaapan, Cozcaapan), locality, Mex., iii., 253, 258.

Cohuacayan, station, Chichimec migration, v., 294.

Cohuactepec, v., 323, see Coatepec.

Cohuailhuitl, Nahua month, ii., 312, 509.

Cohuaixtlahuacan, locality, Oajaca, ii., 109; v., 415-16.

Cohualzon, v., 243, see Cohuatzon.

Cohuanacoch, Chichimec prince, v., 474-7.

Cohuanas, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 599.

Cohuanacotzin (Cohuanacox), a Toltec noble, v., 272-3, 277.

Cohuatitlan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Cohuatl, Nahua title, ii., 189; calendar-sign, ii., 389;
priestess, v., 254; Toltec chief, v., 297, 350.

Cohuatlicamac (Coatlicamac, Cohuatlycamac), station, Aztec
migration, v., 323.

Cohuatlicue, v., 242, see Coatlicue.

Cohuatzin, v., 243, see Cohuatzon.

Cohuatzin, lord of Xiuhtepec, v., 406.

Cohuatzon (Cohuatzin, Cohuazon, Coatzon, Cohualzon), Toltec hero,
v., 212-13, 243.

Cohuatzontli, Culhua princess, v., 358.

Cohuaxochitl, Toltec lady, v., 297.

Cohuazon, v., 243, see Cohuatzon.

Cohuitl, v., 328, see Copil.

Cohuixcas, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; location and
name, i., 678; ii., 109, 127; hist., v., 307-10, 411-12, 508.

Coiba, Isthmian tribe, i., 747-85; location, i., 795; special
mention, i., 761; lang., iii., 793.

Coiners' Prairie, i., 463.

Coins, antiq., iv., 15-16, 383.

Coitch, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Cojats, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Cojo (Cojotoc), i., 458, see Xocotoc.

Cojuklesatuch, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Colanii Cobee Pécala, Zapotec priests, ii., 211.

Colcampata, royal lands, Peru, v., 47.

Colchacovatl, see Quetzalcoatl, v., 242.

Colche, ancient city in Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Colchi, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 788.

Colds, Hyperboreans, i., 86; Mexicans, i., 667; ii., 592, 599;
Cent. Americans, i., 742; ii., 794-5.

Colechá, locality, Lower California, i., 569.

Colhuas, see Culhuas.

Colhua-Teuctli-Quanez, see Quanez.

Colic, Nootkas, i., 204.

Colima, antiq., iv., 572; hist., v., 473, 508.

Colímiës, i., 558; iii., 687, see Cochimís.

Collars, Hyperboreans, i., 97; Columbians, i., 170; Californians,
i., 425; Mexicans, i., 651; ii., 222; iii., 289, 295, 324, 369;
iv., 236; Cent. Americans, i., 701, 736, ii., 635, 657.

Colleges, see Schools and Education.

Colmena, Chiapas, antiq., iv., 353.

Coloc, South Cal. tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458-9.

Columbia (New Granada), antiq., iv., 15-21.

Colomche, Maya dance, ii., 712.

Colopechtli, Olmec prince; v., 491.

Color, see Complexion.

Colorado, antiq., iv., 717-31.

Colorado Chiquito, i., 595, 600; antiq., iv., 641-50.

Colorado Desert, i., 324; iii., 593; Cal., antiq., iv., 690-1.

Colorado River, i., 457, 465-8, 475, 592-3, 595-7, 601-2; lang.,
iii., 683-6; antiq., iv., 619, 640; v., 323.

Colorados, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 610.

Colotlan, locality, Zacatecas, i., 671; iii., 719.

Coltonco, town, Mexico, ii., 560.

Coltzin, Matlaltzinca god, iii., 446.

Columbia Lakes, i., 314.

Columbia River, i., 95, 151-2, 203, 223-4, 226, 229, 231-2, 238,
251-3, 289, 304-6, 311, 314, 316, 318, 320; iii., 579, 616,
626; iv., 734.

Columbians, one of the seven groups into which the natives of
the Pacific States are divided, located in British Columbia,
Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana, between latitudes 43°
and 55°, subdivided into nine families, the Haidahs, Nootkas,
Sound Indians, Chinooks, Shushwaps, Kootenais, Okanagans,
Salish and Sahaptins. Manners and customs of each of the
first four families described separately and of the last
five together as the inland nations, i., 150-321; location,
divisions, and tribal boundaries, i., 150-6, 292-321; myth.,
iii., 519-22; lang., iii., 564-5, 604-34; origin, v., 19.

Columns, ii., 555, 572; iii., 504-5; antiq., iv., 17, 20, 112-14,
120, 166-7, 175, 180-1, 200, 212-20, 229, 236, 242, 244-5, 257,
274-5, 399, 408, 416, 419, 443, 448, 478-9, 529, 547-9, 585,
591, 600, 713; v., 59-60.

Colusa County, i., 450.

Colusas, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 362, 450.

Colvilles, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 252,
314; special mention, i., 265, 280-1.

Colville Valley, i., 314.

Comachos, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 362, 449;
special mention, i., 386.

Comagre, Isthmian Province, i., 758, 769-70, 782.

Comahcan, Quiché prince, v., chap. xi.

Comalá, village, Colima, i., 638.

Comalli, earthen baking-pans, i., 630; ii., 355.

Comanches (Eubaous, Hietans, Jetans, Nauni, Yetas, Yetans), tribe
of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 473, 591-2; special
mention, i., 477-8, 483-4, 486, 491-6, 499-500, 506-13, 516-23,
525-6; myth., iii., 170, 528-9; lang., iii., 660-3, 670, 672.

Comatlan, locality, Jalisco, i., 672.

Comayagua, town, Honduras, i., 790; antiq., iv., 70-1.

Combat, i., 105-6, 728; ii., 310, 286, 305, 396, 419, 429-30;
iii., 413-15, 420.

Combs, i., 216, 649, 754; ii., 751.

Comecamotes, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Comecrudos, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-93; location, i., 613.

Comepescados, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Comesacapemes, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Comeyas, i., 457-8; see Diegueños.

Comijahual, Honduras ruler and goddess, v., chap. xii.

Comitan, town, Chiapas, i., 682; lang., iii., 762; antiq., iv.,
352.

Comizahual, Honduras goddess, iii., 485.

Commemoration, Nahua festival, ii., 328, 331.

Commerce, Hyperboreans, i., 29-31, 64-5, 107-8, 128-9;
Columbians, i., 167, 192, 217, 238-9, 273-4; Californians, i.,
435; New Mexicans, i., 506, 545, 564, 583; Mexicans, i., 631;
ii., 339, 378-97, 464, 473, 558; iii., 403, 416-17; v., 415,
421, 456-9, 502-3; Cent. Americans, i., 700, 725-6; ii., 653,
735-8.

Communion, Nahua sacrament, iii., 323, 408, 440, 444;
Nicaraguans, ii., 710; iii., 494.

Comogre, tribe of Isthmians, i., 744-85; location, i., 795;
lang., iii., 794.

Comoporis, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; loc., i., 608-9; lang.,
iii., 707.

Comox, British Columbia, antiq., iv., 739-40.

Complexion, Hyperboreans, i., 12-14, 45, 71-2, 97, 116, 127;
Columbians, i., 157, 177-8, 210, 225, 255-6; Californians, i.,
328, 364-6, 402, 423; New Mexicans, i., 477-9, 529-30, 558,
573; Mexicans, i., 619, 646-8; ii., 624-5; Cent. Americans, i.,
688, 714-15, 750-1; ii., 802.

Comux, (Comoux, Komux), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location,
i., 175, 295-7; special mention, i., 208; iii., 608.

Conache, Quiché ruler, v., chap. xi.

Concabe y Muca, name for Oraibe, i., 528.

Concepcion, village, Sinaloa, i., 609.

Concepcion Bay, i., 605.

Concepcion Cuirimpo, village, Sonora, i., 607.

Concepcion de Macoyahui, village, Sonora, i., 607.

Conchagua Gulf, i., 791; v., chap. xii.

Conchos, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; loc., i., 572, 610; spec.
mention, i., 575; lang., iii., 688, 714.

Conconulps, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 312.

Concubines, see Marriage.

Condoy, Mije hero, v., 522-3.

Conecáre, town, Sonora, i., 608.

Confederation, Nahuas, ii., 92, 105-6, 133-4, 418; Mayas, ii.,
633, 645; v., chap. xi., xiii.

Confession, Hyperboreans, i., 124; iii., 143; Mexicans, i.,
662; ii., 601, 608; iii., 220-5, 271, 380-4, v., 88; Cent.
Americans, ii., 669, 678, 683, 795; iii., 472, 494-5.

Confiscation, Maya punishment, ii., 657, 672.

Congo River, i., 796.

Conicaris, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Conil, province in Yuc., v., chap. xiii.

Conjurers, see Sorcerers.

Conops, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 452.

Conquest, see War.

Consecration, Nahuas, ii., 324; iii., 297-8, 314, 362; Mayas,
ii., 751, 785.

Consoquitla, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 447.

Constables, Isthmian Government, i., 770; Nahua Government, ii.,
437-8.

Consumption, Hyperboreans, i., 86; Columbians, i., 219, 245, 287;
Californians, i., 354, 439; New Mexicans, i., 568; Mexicans,
ii., 593; Central Americans, i., 742.

Contagious disease, Mexicans, i., 588.

Contemoque, Nahua god, iii., 396.

Continence, i., 762; ii., 143, 719.

Contlan, locality in Puebla, v., 490.

Contores (Contotores), North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location,
i., 612.

Contra Costa County, California, antiq., iv., 710.

Convents, Mayas, ii., 663; Nahuas, v., 258.

Cookchaneys (Choocchancies, Chookchaneys), Cent. Cal. tribe, i.,
361-401; location, i., 363, 456.

Cooking, Hyperboreans, i., 55, 58, 103, 123; Columbians, i.,
162-3, 187, 213, 234, 265-6; Californians, i., 339-40, 373-6,
406, 428-30; New Mexicans, i., 489-92, 540, 561, 577-8;
Mexicans, i., 626, 653-4, 656; ii., 175, 354-7; v., 490; Cent.
Americans, i., 694-5, 720-1, 758-9; ii., 722-5.

Cookoose (Cookkoooose), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location,
i., 307.

Cookras, tribe of Mosquitos, i., 711-47; loc., i., 712, 793;
spec. mention, i., 718, 722; lang., iii., 783.

Cook's Inlet, i., 107, 139, 149; iii., 588.

Cooniacs, (Kahnyak, Kukhnyak), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;
location, i., 306.

Coon's Cañon, Utah, antiq., iv., 715.

Coöperation, ii., 57-9; ii., 718.

Coopspellars, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,
314.

Coose Bay, i., 248, 250.

Cooses, i., 442, see Kowooses.

Coot, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 454.

Cootonais, i., 255, see Kootenais.

Copahs (Cops), North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 442,
445.

Copal, i., 709, 732; ii., 284, 314, 390-1, 393, 694, 700, 703,
708, 719, 734; iii., 340, 381-2, 392, 410, 426.

Copalis, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 303.

Copalis River, i., 303.

Copalux (Palux) River, i., 305.

Copalxocotl, soap-tree, ii., 491.

Copan, Honduras, antiq., ii., 118, 781-2; iv., 77-105; hist., v.,
56-60, 187, chap. xi., xii.

Copanabastla, Chiapas, antiq., iv., 353.

Copanahuaxtla, Chiapas, antiq., iv., 354.

Copapitas, Zapotec monks, ii., 212.

Copichoch, chief, Chiapas and Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Copil (Cohuitl), prince of Malinalco. v., 328, 339.

Copilli, Nahua crown, ii., 147, 375-6.

Copo, species of tree, ii., 683.

Copper, Hyperboreans, i., 59, 79, 97, 107, 122, 135; Columbians,
i., 190, 235; iii., 151; Californians, i., 341; New Mexicans,
i., 574; Mexicans, ii., 372, 382, 406, 409-10, 473-8, 557, 599;
iv., 278, 346, 373, 376, 383, 414; Cent. Americans, ii., 742-3,
749, 751; iv., 67; Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 778-9, 783;
Peru antiq., iv., 792-4.

Copper Indians (Tantsawhot-Dinneh), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-137;
location, i., 114, 144; special mention, i., 119, 136; lang.,
iii., 585.

Copper Mine Apaches, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; loc., i.,
594.

Coppermine River, i., 42, 45-6, 49-50, 59, 64, 114, 138, 144.

Copper River, i., 96, 116, 142, 149; iii., 588-9.

Copunnish, i., 317, see Chopunnish.

Coquille River, i., 308, 442-3.

Coquilths, i., 296, see Quackolls.

Coquins, i., 443, see Tutunahs.

Coquiza-Chibataya Cozaanatao, Zapotec god, iii., 449.

Coquontans, name of Thlinkeet clan, i., 109, 143.

Cora, Pima basket boat, i., 544.

Coral, i., 583, 623, 752.

Coras, Lower Cal. tribe, i., 556-71; location, i., 603; lang.,
iii., 687-93; special mention, i., 571; North Mex. tribe,
i., 571-91; location, i., 607; lang., iii., 665-8, 678, 706,
719-22; Cent. Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 671-2;
special mention, i., 635, 637, 640-1, 643; v., 509.

Corarus, Cent. Mex. tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672.

Córdova, i., 293; Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 434-5.

Córdova, Hernandez de, arrival on coast of Mex., v., 476.

Cords, Hyperboreans, i., 91; Columbians, i., 165-6, 185-6;
New Mexicans, i., 582-3; Mexicans, ii., 484, 551-2; Cent.
Americans, i., 766.

Coribici (Coribizi), Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i.,
791; lang., iii., 791.

Corn, Columbians, i., 234; New Mexicans, i., 516, 533, 538,
550-1, 577, 581; Mexicans, i., 624-6, 652-4; ii., 317, 348-349.

Corn Creek Valley, i., 468.

Corn Island, i., 715, 717.

Coronados, Cent. Mex. tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672.

Coronation, Aztecs, ii., 147-57; v., 389, 408, 425, 428, 437,
455, 501; Quichés, ii., 641.

Corozo-nuts, i., 768.

Corpulency, Columbians, i., 156, 176, 224-5, 254; New Mexicans,
i., 477-8, 558, 573.

Corpus Christi Bay, i., 594.

Corralitos, Chihuahua, antiq., iv., 604.

Cortés, Hernan, arrival at Vera Cruz, v., 479-82.

Cortés, Juan, Quiché king, v., chap. xi.

Cosispas, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 317.

Cosninos, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 475, 598;
special mention, i., 478.

Cosos, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 456.

Costahuntox, Chiapanec god, iii., 458.

Costanos, i., 453, see Ohlones.

Costa Rica, antiq., iv., 21-5.

Costa Ricans, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; special mention,
i., 754-5, 761, 775, 780, 784; lang., iii., 572, 760, 793;
hist., v., chap. xii.

Costrowers, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 363,
456.

Cosulhentens, North Cal. tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Cosumnes River, i., 455-6; lang., iii., 648-9.

Cosumnies (Cosumnes), Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location,
i., 450; lang., iii., 649.

Coswas, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 455.

Cotastla, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 445.

Cotejen, Cent. Cal. tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Cotschimì, iii., 687, see Cochimís.

Cotter's Creek, i., 317.

Cotton, New Mexicans, i., 502, 504, 531-2, 538, 544, 574, 582;
Mexicans, i., 620-1, 630, 648-50, 655, 657-8, 667; ii., 363-9,
484, 572-3; iii., 241; Cent. Americans, i., 689-92, 694, 715,
723-4, 751-2, 763, 766; ii., 718-19, 726-9, 742, 752.

Cottonois, i., 311; see Kootenais.

Cottonwood, North Cal. boats, i., 346.

Cottonwood Valley, i., 597; iv., 707.

Cotuha, Quiché king, v., chap. xi.

Cotuha II., Quiché king, v., chap. xi.

Cotzales, North Mex. tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Cotzbalam, Quiché mythic animal, iii., 47.

Cotzumalguapan, village, Guatemala, i., 788.

Councils, Mexicans, ii., 139, 188-9, 418, 420, 438-9, 442, 492-3;
v., 314; Cent. Americans, i., 702; ii., 641-2, 646, 655.

Counting, see Arithmetic.

Coupés, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Couriers, Nahuas, ii., 175, 413-14, 462.

Court-etiquette, Nahuas, ii., 185.

Court-martial, Nahuas, ii., 418, 442.

Courtship, Hyperboreans, i., 134; Columbians, i., 192, 196, 241,
277-8; Californians, i., 349-50; New Mexicans, i., 511-12,
547-9, 565; Mexicans, i., 632-3; ii., 254-5; Central Americans,
i., 729-32; ii., 666-7.

Couse (Cowish), food, Inland Columbian tribes, i., 265.

Coutanies, i., 311, see Kootenais.

Couvade, i., 391-2, 585.

Covaji, South Cal., lang., iii., 686.

Coviscas, i., 677, see Tlapanecs.

Cowghalingen, name for Unalaskas, i., 87.

Cowiahs (Cowhuillas), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;
location, i., 363, 456.

Cowichins (Cawitchans, Cowaitzchim, Cowegans, Cowewachin,
Cowitchins, Cowitchens, Cowitchici, Cowitciher, Kawitchen,
Kawitchin, Kawitshin, Kowitchan), tribe of Nootkas, i.,
174-208; loc., i., 175-6, 295-7, 300; lang., iii., 608.