Chapter XXIX: Appendix: III

CRITICISMS, COMMENTS, DOCUMENTS. 464

Human progress. The century of origins. Education. Technical education of the masses. How it all stopped. Comfort and poverty. Comfort and happiness. Comfort and health. Hygiene. Wages and the condition of working people. Interest and loans. The eighteenth lowest of centuries.

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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

1. Le Beau Dieu (Amiens)--Frontispiece (ii)

2. Virgin with the Divine Child (Mosaic, St. Mark's, Venice)--Opposite page 5

3. Pulpit (N. Pisano, Siena)--Opposite page 8

4. Archangel Michael (Giovanni Pisano, Pisa)--Opposite page 13

5. Christ (Andrea Pisano, Florence)--Opposite page 13

6. Sta. Reparata (Andrea Pisano, Florence)--Opposite page 13

7. Paschal Candlestick (Baptistery, Florence)--Opposite page 15

8. Reliquary (Cathedral Orvieto, Ugolino di Vieri)--Opposite page 15

9. The Church in Symbol (Paris)--On page 17

10. Adoration of Magi (Pulpit, Siena, Nic. Pisano)--Opposite page 22

11. Cathedral (Lincoln)--Opposite page 28

12. Cathedral (York)--Opposite page 28

13. Cloister of St. John Lateran (Rome)--Opposite page 32

14. Jacques Coeur's House (Bourges)--On page 32

15. Rathhaus (Tangermuende)--Opposite page 42

16. Cathedral (Hereford)--Opposite page 44

17. Cathedral (York, East)--Opposite page 44

18. Single Flying Buttress--On page 57

19. Christ Driving Out Money Changers (Giotto)--Opposite page 64

20. Bride from Marriage of Cana (Giotto)--Opposite page 64

21. Head (Mosaic, St. Mark's, Venice)--Opposite page 64

22. Head of Blessed Virgin Annunciation--Opposite page 64

23. Petrarch Portraits by Benozzo Gozzoli--Opposite page 71

24. Dante Portraits by Benozzo Gozzoli--Opposite page 71

25. Giotto Portraits by Benozzo Gozzoli--Opposite page 71

26. Screen (Hereford)--Opposite page 87

27. Doorway of Sacristy (Bourges)--Opposite page 87

28. Double Flying Buttress--On page 95

29. Angel Choir (Lincoln)--Opposite page 96

30. Cathedral (Amiens)--Opposite page 105

31. Cathedral (Rheims)--Opposite page 107

32. Cloister of St. Paul's (without the walls, Rome)--Opposite page 112

33. Cathedral (Bourges)--Opposite page 116

34. Cathedral (Chartres)--Opposite page 116

35. Durham Castle and Cathedral--Opposite page 120

36. King John's Castle (Limerick)--Opposite page 120

37. Giotto's Tower (Florence)--Opposite page 122

38. Palazzo Vecchio (Florence) Campanile (Giotto)--Opposite page 122

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39. Fountain (Perugia) [Town Pump]--Opposite page 126

40. Lavatoio (Todi) [Public Wash-House]--Opposite page 126

41. Reliquary (Limoges Museo, Florence)--Opposite page 133

42. Crucifix (Duomo, Siena)--Opposite page 133

43. Madonna, Cimabue (Rucellai Chapel, Santa Maria Novella, Florence)--
Opposite page 136

44. St. Francis' Marriage with Poverty (Giotto, Assisi)--Opposite page 144

45. Espousal of St. Catherine (Gaddi, XIII. Century pupil, Perugia)--
Opposite page 147

46. Group from Visitation (Rheims)--On page 148

47. Monument of Cardinal de Bray (Arnolfo)--Opposite page 156

48. Decoration (XIII. Cent. Psalter MSS.)--On page 165

49. Santa Maria Sopra Minerva (Rome's Gothic Cathedral)--Opposite page 168

50. Crozier (obverse and reverse)--On page 181

51. Tower of Scaligers--On page 193

52. St. Francis Prophesies the Death of Celano
(Giotto, Upper Ch., Assisi)--Opposite page 197

53. Virgin and Child (Pisa, Campo Santo, Giov. Pisano)--Opposite page 200

54. Entombment of Blessed Virgin--On page 208

55. St. Christopher (alto relievo, Venice)--Opposite page 214

56. Madonna and Child (Giov. Pisano, Padua)--Opposite page 214

57. Tower (Lincoln)--On page 220

58. Porta Romana Gate, Florence (N. Pisano)--Opposite page 226

59. Ponte Alle Grazie (Lapo)--Opposite page 226

60. Church and Cloisters, San Antonio (Padua)--Opposite page 232

61. St. Catherine's (Luebeck)--Opposite page 232

62. Stone Carving (Paris)--On page 237

63. The First Nativity Play (Giotto, Upper Church of Assisi)--Opposite page 240

64. Palazzo Buondelmonti (Florence)--Opposite page 248

65. Palazzo Tolomei (Siena)--Opposite page 248

66. Capital (Lincoln)--On page 253

67. The Glorification of St. Francis (Giotto, Lower Church of Assisi)--
Opposite page 256

68. St. Francis (Church of the Frari, Venice, Nic. Pisano)--Opposite page 261

69. St. Clare--Three Franciscans (Giotto)--Opposite page 264

70. St. Louis--Three Franciscans (Giotto)--Opposite page 264

71. St. Elizabeth--Three Franciscans (Giotto)--Opposite page 264

72. Side Capital (Lincoln)--On page 269

73. Notre Dame (Paris)--Opposite page 290

74. La Sainte Chapelle (Paris)--Opposite page 294 [missing]

75. Cathedral (Orvieto)--Opposite page 294 [missing]

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76. Apostle (la Sainte Chapelle, Paris)--Opposite page 296

77. Decoration (Queen Mary's Psalter, XIII. Century MS.)--On page 299

78. Portrait of Dante (Giotto, in the Bargello, Florence)--Opposite page 300

79. Torre del Fame (Dante, Pisa)--Opposite page 306

80. Palazzo Pretorio (Todi)--Opposite page 306

81. Angel (Rheims)--On page 318

82. St. Clare Bids the Dead St. Francis Good-bye
(Giotto, Up. Ch. Assisi)--Opposite page 320

83. Church (Doberan, Germany)--Opposite page 322

84. San Damiano (Assisi)--Opposite page 322

85. St. Elizabeth's Cathedral (Marburg)--Opposite page 325

86. Marriage of the Blessed Virgin (Giotto, Padua)--Opposite page 328

87. Mosaic (St. Mark's, Venice, 1220)--Opposite page 333

88. Stone Carving (Amiens)--On page 336

89. Hospital of the Holy Ghost (Luebeck)--Opposite page 341

90. Charity (Giotto)--Opposite page 347

91. Fortitude (Giotto)--Opposite page 347

92. Hope (Giotto)--Opposite page 347

93. Hospital Interior--On page 349

94. Tower (Marburg)--On page 363

95. City Gate (Neubrandenburg)--Opposite page 368

96. Rathhaus (Stralsund)--Opposite page 368

97. Portrait of Pope Boniface VIII. (Giotto, Rome)--Opposite page 372

98. Decoration (XIII. Cent. Psalter)--On page 374

99. Doorway (Lincoln)--Opposite page 381

100. Nave (Durham)--Opposite page 381

101. Broken Arch (St. Mary's, York, Climax of Gothic)--Opposite page 381

102. Animals from Bestiarium (XIII. Cent. MS.)--On page 391

103. Door of Giotto's Tower (Florence)--Opposite page 405

104. Principal Door of Baptistery (Pisa)--Opposite page 405

105. Palazzo dei Consoli (Gubbio)--Opposite page 417

106. Palazzo Zabarella (Padua)--Opposite page 417

107. Rathhaus (Luebeck)--Opposite page 422

108. City Gate (Neubrandenburg)--Opposite page 426

109. Minster (Chorin, Germany)--Opposite page 426

110. Hinge from Schlestadt--On page 429

111. Portion of Letter of Innocent III., Mentioning Greenland--On page 433

112. Double Pivoted Compass Needle--On page 441

113. Peregrinus' Compass--On page 442

114. Portion of MS. of Ormulum--On page 450

115. Key of Map of World (Hereford)--On page 461

116. Map of World (Hereford)--Opposite page 463

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I