Chapter V: Part II: =Collection of Words.= (1)

=1. The Universe.=

_Deos_, God
_o creador_, the creator
_o mundo_, the world
_o firmamento_, the sky
_um astro_, a star
_o sol_, the sun
_um raio de sol_, a sunbeam
_a lua_, the moon
_o luar_, the moonlight
_uma nuvem_, a cloud
_uma estrella_, a star
_o céo_, _os céos_, the heaven
_o nascer do sol_, sunrise
_o pôr do sol_, sunset
_um cometa_, a comet
_o arco iris_, the rainbow
_o trovão_, the thunder
_o calor_, the heat
_um relampago_, a lightning
_o fogo_, the fire
_o frio_, the cold
_a geada_, the frost
_o gelo_, the ice
_a luz_, the light
_a neve_, the snow
_o obscuridade_, the darkness
_uma trovoada_, a storm
_a chuva_, the rain
_o tempo_, the weather
_o vento_, the wind.

=2. The Seasons.=

_Primavera_, spring
_estio_, _verão_, summer
_outono_, autumn
_inverno_, winter
_Janeiro_, January
_Fevereiro_, February
_Março_, March
_Abril_, April
_Maio_, May
_Junho_, June
_Julho_, July
_Agosto_, August
_Septembro_, September
_Outubro_, October
_Novembro_, November
_Dezembro_, December
_Segunda feìra_, Monday
_Terça feìra_, Tuesday
_Quarta feìra_, Wednesday
_Quinta feìra_, Thursday
_Sexta feìra_, Friday
_Sabbado_, Saturday
_Domingo_, Sunday
_um seculo_, a century
_um anno_, a year
_o anno passado_, the last year
_o anno que vem_, the next year
_um moz_, a month
_uma semana_, a week
_um dia_, a day
_uma hora_, an hour
_meia hora_, half an hour
_hora e meia_, an hour and a half
_um quarto d’hora_, a quarter of an hour
_um minuto_, a minute
_um segundo_, a second
_o despontar do dia_, the daybreak
_a madrugada_, the morning
_a manhã_, the forenoon
_meio-dia_, noon
_a tarde_, the afternoon
_o pôr do sol_, sunset
_a entrada_, the evening
_a noite_, the night
_meia noite_, midnight
_hoje_, to-day
_hontem_, yesterday
_antes d’hontem_, the day before yesterday
_á manhã_, to-morrow
_o fim_, the end, close.

=3. Water.=

_Uma bahia_, a bay
_agua corrente_, running water
_agua enxarcada_, stagnant water
_agua morta_, standing water
_agua doce_, sweet water
_agua do mar_, sea water
_um lago_, a pond
_um rio_, a river
_um lago_, _uma lagoa_, a lake
_um charco_, a pool
_a maré_, the tide
_maré alta_, high water
_maré baixa_, low water
_o mar_, the sea
_mar perigoso_, a rough sea
_as ondas_, the waves
_um regato_, a brook
_um nascente_, a spring
_uma torrente_, a torrent
_as ondas_, the billows
_um barco de vapor_, a steamer
_um brigue_, a brig
_uma fragata_, a frigate
_um navio mercante_, a merchant ship
_um navio de guerra_, a man of war
_uma ancora_, an anchor
_a rabadilha_, the stern
_a proa_, the head
_um remo_, an oar
_a cana do leme_, the helm
_um masto_, a mast
_a bandeira_, the flag
_a tolda_, the deck
_uma véla_, a sail
_o velame_, the sails.

=4. Individuals and Relations.=

_Um homem_, a man
_uma mulher_, a woman
_as mulheres_, women
_uma mulher casada_, a wife
_um menino_, a child
_um moço_, a boy
_uma rapariga_, a girl
_um mancebo_, a young man
_uma moça_, a young maid
_um velho_, an old man
_uma velha_, an old woman
_o avô_, the grandfather
_a avó_, the grandmother
_o pai_, the father
_a mai_, the mother
_o filho_, the son
_a filha_, the daughter
_um irmão_, a brother
_uma irmã_, a sister
_um tio_, an uncle
_uma tia_, an aunt
_um sobrinho_, a nephew
_uma sobrinha_, a niece
_um primo_, a cousin
_uma família_, a family
_os parentes_, the parents
_o marido_, the husband
_a esposa_, the wife
_o noivo_, the bridegroom
_a noiva_, the bride
_o sogro_, the father-in-law
_a sogra_, the mother-in-law
_o genro_, the son-in-law
_a nóra_, the daughter-in-law
_um cunhado_, a brother-in-law
_uma cunhada_, a sister-in-law.

=5. The Human Body.=

_A pelle_, the skin
_a barba_, the beard
_a boca_, the mouth
_um braço_, an arm
_um cabello_, a hair
_o coração_, the heart
_o pescoço_, the neck
_um dente_, a tooth
_um dedo_, a finger
_a espalda_, the back
_uma espadoa_, a shoulder
_o estomago_, the stomach
_a face_, the face
_um joelho_, a knee
_uma perna_, a leg
_uma face_, a cheek
_a língua_, the tongue
_um beiço_, a lip
_uma mão_, a hand
_o nariz_, the nose
_um olho_, an eye
_uma orelha_, an ear
_um pé_, a foot
_o pulso_, the fist
_a cabeça_, the head.

=6. The House and Furniture.=

_Uma casa_, a house
_um palacio_, a palace
_uma quinta_, a country house
_uma livraria_, a library
_um quarto_, a room
_um quarto de dormir_, a bedroom
_a escada_, the staircase
_uma janella_, a window
_o tecto de estuque_, the ceiling
_o solho_, the floor
_uma porta_, a door
_uma fechadura_, a lock
_a chave_, the key
_uma sala baixa_, a parlour
_uma sala da jantar_, a dining room
_uma sala_, a drawingroom
_uma campaïnha_, the bell
_uma mobilia_, furniture
_uma cadeira_, a chair
_um castiçal_, a candlestick
_uma vella de sebo_, a candle
_uma cheminé_, a chimney
_uma comoda_, a chest of drawers
_um espelho de sala_, a looking-glass
_um candieiro_, a lamp
_uma cama_, a bed
_uma cortina_, a curtain
_uma papeleira_, a writing-desk
_um sofa_, a sofa
_uma mesa_, a table
_um quadro_, a picture
_um tapete_, a carpet
_as gavetas_, drawers
_uma toalha de mesa_, a table cloth
_uma colher_, a spoon
_uma colherinha_, a tea spoon
_um garfo_, a fork
_uma faca_, a knife.

=7. Trees, Shrubs etc.=

_Os cereaes_, corn
_a aveia_, oats
_o feno_, hay
_o trigo candeal_, wheat
_a herva_, grass
_a batata_, potatoe
_o arroz_, rice
_uma bétula_, a birch
_uma ceregeira_, a cherry tree
_uma azinheira_, an oak
_uma figueira_, a fig-tree
_uma faia_, a beech
_uma hera_, ivy
_um olmo_, an elm
_um chopo_, a poplar
_um pinheiro_, a pine
_um abeto_, a fir
_um salgueiro_, a willow
_um til_, a lime-tree.

=8. Fruits and Flowers.=

_Um damasco_, an apricot
_uma cereja_, a cherry
_uma castanha_, a chestnut
_um limão_, a lemon
_um figo_, a fig
_um morango_, a strawberry
_uma groselha_, a currant
_groselha de bagos grossos_, a gooseberry
_uma noz_, a nut
_uma pera_, a pear
_uma maçã_, an apple
_o lirio_, the lily
_a margarita_, the daisy
_o lirio dos valles_, the lily of the valley
_o cravo_, the pink
_a papoula_, the poppy
_a primavera_, the primrose
_a rosa_, the rose
_a tulipa_, the tulip
_a violeta_, the violet.

=9. Dress.=

_Uma camiza_, a shirt
_umas ceroulas_, drawers
_uma camizola_, an underwaistcoat
_uns calções_, breeches
_um colete_, a waistcoat
_uma casaca_, a coat
_um capote_, a cloak
_um chapéo_, a hat
_uma bota_, a boot
_uma anagoa_, a pellicoat
_um vestido_, a gown
_uma touca_, a bonnet
_um veo_, a veil
_um collar_, a necklace
_um brinco_, an ear-ring
_pulseiras_, bracelets
_uma meia_, a stocking
_um sapato_, a shoe
_uma luva_, a glove
_uma bolsa_, a purse
_um annel_, a ring
_pós_, powder
_sabão_, soap
_uma toalha de mãos_, a towel
_um pente_, a comb
_uma escova_, a brush
_uma escova de dentes_, a toothbrush.

=10. Town and Country.=

_Uma cidade_, a town
_uma aldea_, a village
_os arrabaldes_, the suburbs
_um candieiro de gaz_, a gas lamp
_a calçada_, the pavement
_uma praça_, a square
_uma ponte_, a bridge
_um passeio_, a walk
_um farol_, a lamp
_uma rua_, a street
_um bosquesinho_, a thicket
_um campo_, a field
_uma cavalhariça_, a stable
_uma floresta_ }
_uma selva_ } a forest
_uma sebe_, a hedge
_um jardim_, a garden
_um almargeal_, a meadow
_um vergel_, an orchard.

=11. Animals.=

_Um cervo_, a stag
_um crocodillo_, a crocodile
_um elephante_, an elephant
_um coelho_, a rabbit
_uma lebre_, a hare
_um lião_, a lion
_um leopardo_, a leopard
_um lobo_, a wolf
_um urso_, a bear
_uma panthera_, a panther
_um rato_, a rat
_uma raposa_, a fox
_um mono_, a monkey
_um tigre_, a tiger
_um burro_, an ass
_uma ovelha_, a sheep
_um borrego_, a lamb
_um gato_, a cat
_um cão_, a dog
_um cavallo_, a horse
_um macho_, a mule
_uma vaca_, a cow
_um bezerro_, a calf
_um boi_, an ox
_um leitão_, a pig
_o gado_, cattle
_gado vacum_, herds
_godo meudo_, flocks.

=12. Birds, Fishes and Insects.=

_Um pata_, a duck
_um gallo_, a cock
_uma gallinha_, a hen
_um ganso_, a goose
_um pombo_, a pigeon
_uma aguia_, an eagle
_uma calhandra_, a lark
_uma cegonha_, a stork
_um corvo_, a raven
_um cisne_, a swan
_uma andorinha_, a swallow
_um roussinol_, a nightingale
_uma enguia_, an eel
_uma carpa_, a carp
_um harenque_, a herring
_uma lagosta_, a lobster
_uma ostra_, an oyster
_uma sarda_, a mackerel
_uma perca_, a perch
_um salmão_, a salmon
_um linguado_, a sole
_uma truta_, a trout
_um rodavalho_, a turbot
_uma abelha_, a bee
_uma aranha_, a spider
_um sapo_, a toad
_uma borboleta_, a butterfly
_uma serpente_, a serpent
_um escaravelho_, a beetle
_uma formiga_, an ant
_uma rã_, a frog
_uma vespa_, a wasp
_uma mosca_, a fly
_um bicho_, a worm
_uma vibora_, a viper.
_uma cobra_, an adder.

Easy Dialogues.

=1. Eating and Drinking.=

Are you hungry? _Vm. tem fome?_
I have a good appetite. _Tenho boa vontade de comer._
I am very hungry. _Tenho bastante fome._
Eat something. _Coma alguma cousa._
What will you eat? _Que ha de Vm. comer?_
What do you wish to eat? _Que é o que tem vontade de_
_comer?_
You do not eat. _O senhor naõ come._
I beg your pardon, I eat very _Com perdaõ de Vm., eu como_
heartily. _muito bem._
I have eaten very heartily. _Tenho comido bastante._
I have dined with a good appetite. _Jantei de boa vontade._
Eat another piece. _Coma ainda mais alguma cousa._
I can eat no more. _Naõ comerei mais nada._
Are you thirsty? _Tem Vm. sêde?_
Are you not thirsty? _Naõ tem Vm. sêde?_
I am very thirsty. _Tenho bastante sêde._
I am dying of thirst. _Estou morrendo de sêde._
Let us drink. _Toça a beber._
Give me something to drink. _De-me de beber._
Will you drink a glass of wine? _Quer Vm. beber um copo de_
_vinho?_
Drink a glass of beer. _Tome um copo de cerveja._
Drink another glass of wine. _Beba mais esse copo de vinho._
Sir, I drink to your health. _Bebo a sua saude._
I have the honour to drink _Tenho a honra de beber á sua_
your health. _saúde._

=2. Going and Coming.=

Where are you going? _Onde vai Vm.?_
I am going home. _Vou para casa._
I was going to your house. _Hia á sua casa._
From whence do you come? _Donde vem Vm.?_
I come from my brother’s. _Venho de casa de meu irmão._
I am coming from church. _Venho da igreja._
I have just left the school. _Saio da escola._
Will you go with me? _Quer Vm. vir commigo?_
Whither do you wish to go? _Onde quer Vm. hir?_
We will take a walk. _Hiremos passeiar._
We will take a walk. _Hiremos fazer um passeio._
With all my heart; most willingly. _Quero, pois naõ. Com muito_
_gosto._
Which way shall we go? _Per onde iremos?_
Any way you like. _Para aquella que quizer._
Let us go into the park. _Vamos a tapada._
Let us take your brother in _Vamos ter de caminho com seu_
our way. _irmão._
As you please. _Como queira._
Is Mr. B. at home? _O senhor B. está em casa?_
He is gone out. _Está fóra._
He is not at home. _Naõ está em casa._
Can you tell us where he is _Pode Vm. dizer-me para onde_
gone? _foi?_
I cannot tell you precisely. _Naõ saberei dizer-lhe ao certo._
I think he is gone to see his _Creio que foi ver a irmã._
sister.
Do you know when he will _Sabe Vm. quando ha de voltar?_
come back?
No, he said nothing of it when _Naõ: partio sem m’odizer._
he went out.
Then we must go without him. _Entaõ ir-nos hemos sem elle._

=3. Questions and Answers.=

Come nearer; I have something _Venha ca, tenho que lhe dizer_
to tell you. _uma cousa._
I have a word to say to you. _Tenho que lhe dizer duas palavras._
Listen to me. _Escute-me._
I want to speak to you. _Tenho desejo de lhe fallar._
What is it you want? _Que ha de novo para o seu_
_serviço?_
I am speaking to you. _É com Vm. que fallo._
I am not speaking to you. _Naõ é com Vm. que eu fallo._
What do you say? _Que diz Vm.?_
What did you say? _Que disse Vm.?_
I say nothing. _Naõ disse nada._
Do you hear? _Entende?_
Do you hear what I say? _Entende Vm. o que digo?_
Do you understand me? _Entende-me Vm.?_
Will you be so kind as to _Quer Vm. repetil’o?_
repeat...?
I understand you well. _Eu bem o entendo._
Why do you not answer me? _Por que me naõ responde?_
Do you not speak Portuguese? _Vm. naõ falla portuguez?_
Very little, Sir. _Muito pouco, senhor._
I understand it a little, but _Entendo-o um pouco, porèm_
I do not speak it. _naõ fallo._
Speak louder. _Falle mais alto._
Do not speak so loud. _Naõ falle taõ alto._
Do not make so much noise. _Naõ faça tanta bulha._
Hold your tongue. _Calle-se._
Did you not tell me that...? _Naõ me disse Vm. que?_
Who told you that? _Quem lhe disse isto?_
They told me so. _Disseraõ-me._
Somebody has told it me. _Disse-m’o certa pessoa._
I have heard it. _Ouvi dizer._
What do you wish to say? _Que quer Vm. dizer?_
What is that good for? _Para que é bom isto?_
What do you call that? _Como chama Vm. a isto?_
Do you know Mr. G.? _Conhece Vm. o senhor G.?_
I know him by sight. _Conheço-o de vista._
I know him by name. _Conheço-o de nome._

=4. The Age.=

How old are you? _Que idade tem Vm.?_
How old is your brother? _Que idade tem o senhor seu irmão._
I am twelve years old. _Tenho doze annos._
I am ten years and six months _Tenho dés annos e meio._
old.
Next month I shall be sixteen _Hei de fazer desaseis annos no_
years old. _mez que vem._
I was thirteen years old last _Fiz treze annos a semana passada._
week.
You do not look so old. _Vm. naõ me parecia ter tanta_
_idade._
You look older. _Vm. parecia ter mais idade._
I thought you were older. _Cuidava que era mais velho._
I did not think you were so old. _Naõ cuidava que tivese tanta
idade._
How old may your uncle be? _Que idade tem seu tio?_
He may be sixty years old. _Poderá ter sessenta annos._
He is about sixty years old. _Tem obra de sessenta annos._
He is more than fifty years old. _Tem mais de cincoenta annos._
He is a man of fifty and upwards. _É um homem de cincoenta e_
_tantos annos._
He may be sixty or there abouts. _Poderá ter cousa de sessenta_
_annos._
He is above eighty. _Tem mais de oitenta annos._
That is a great age. _É uma idade assás adiantada._
Is he so old? _É taõ idoso como isto?_
He begins to grow old. _Começa a fazer-se velho._

=5. The Time.=

What o’clock is it? _Que horas saõ?_
Pray tell me what time it is? _Tenha a bondade de dizer-me_
_que horas saõ._
It is one o’clock. _É uma hora._
It is past one. _É uma hora passada._
It has struck one. _É uma hora ja dada._
It is a quarter past one. _É uma hora e um quarto._
It is half past one. _É hora e meia._
It wants ten minutes to two. _Saõ duas horas menos dés minutos._
It is not yet two o’clock. _Ainda naõ deraõ duas horas._
It is only twelve o’clock. _Naõ é mais que meio-dia._
It is almost three o’clock. _Saõ perto de tres horas._
It is on the stroke of three. _Saõ tres horas em ponto._
It is going to strike three. _Está a dar tres horas._
It is ten minutes past three. _Saõ tres horas e dés minutos._
The clock is going to strike. _O relogio está para dar horas._
There is the clock striking. _O relogio está dando horas._
It is not late. _Naõ é tarde._
It is later than I thought. _É mais tarde do que eu cuidava._
I did not think it was so late. _Naõ cuidava que fosse taõ tarde._

=6. The Weather.=

What kind of weather is it? _Que especie de tempo faz?_
It is bad weather. _Faz máo tempo._
It is cloudy. _Faz um tempo escuro._
It is dreadful weather. _Faz um tempo horrivel._
It is fine weather. _Faz bom tempo._
We are going to have a fine _Havemos de ter um optimo dia._
day.
It is dewy. _Ha muito orvalho._
It is foggy. _Faz nevoa._
It is rainy weather. _Faz um tempo chuvoso._
It threatens to rain. _O tempo está embrulhado._
The sky becomes very cloudy. _O céo se esconde._
The sky is getting very dark. _O céo se escurece._
The sun is coming out. _O sol começa a apparecer._
The weather is clearing up _O tempo principia a concertar-se._
again.
It is very warm. _Faz bastante calma._
It is sultry. _Faz uma calma que abafa._
It is very mild. _Faz um tempo bem brando._
It is cold. _Faz frio._
It is excessively cold. _Faz um frio terrivel._
It is raw weather. _Faz um tempo frio e juntamente_
_humido._
It rains. _Chove._
It has been raining. _Choveo._
It is going to rain. _Está para chover._
I feel some drops of rain. _Sinto alguns choviscos._
There are some drops of rain _Caem algumas gotas d’agua._
falling.
It hails. _Cae pedra._
It snows; it is snowing. _Neva. Está chovendo neve._
It has been snowing. _Cahio bastante neve._
It snows in large flakes. _Cahe neve em frocos._
It freezes. _Géla._
It has frozen. _Cahio geada._
It begins to thaw. _O tempo começa a abrandar-se._
It thaws. _Ha degêlo._
It is very windy. _Faz bastante vento._
The wind is very high. _Faz uma grande ventania._
There is no air stirring. _Naõ ha viraçaõ._
It lightens. _Está fazendo relampagos._
It has lightened all night. _Toda esta noite fez relampagos._
It thunders. _Troveja._
The thunder roars. _Está trovejando._
The thunderbolt has fallen. _Cahio um raio._
It is stormy weather. _O tempo ameaça trovoada._
We shall have a thunderstorm. _Havemos de ter alguma trovoada._
The sky begins to clear up. _O céo começa a limpar-se._
The weather is very unsettled. _O tempo está bem inconstante._
It is very muddy. _Faz bastante lama._
It is very dusty. _Ha muita poeira._
It is very slippery. _Escorrega muito._
It is bad walking. _Faz máo tempo para se sahir._
It is day-light. _Faz dia._
It is dark. _Faz escuro._
It is night. _Faz noite._
It is moonlight. _Faz luar._
Do you think it will be fine _Cuida Vm. que teremos bom tempo?_
weather?
I do not think that it will _Creio que não ha de chover._
rain.
I am afraid it will rain. _Tenho medo que chova._
I fear so. _Eu assim o creio._

=7. Salutation.=

Good morning, Sir. _Bons dias senhor._
I wish you good morning. _Tenha Vm. bons dias._
How do you do? } _Como está Vm.?_
How are you? }
Do you continue in good _Está sempre de saúde?_
health?
Pretty good; and how are you? _Muito bem, e Vm.?_
Are you well? _Vm. está bem disposto?_
Very well, and you? _Muito bem, e Vm.?_
I am perfectly well. _Acho-me as mil maravilhas._
And how is it with you? _E Vm. como vai de saúde?_
As usual. _Como do costume._
Pretty well, thank God. _Assas bem, graças a Deus._
I am very happy to see you _Estou encantado de o ver em_
well. _perfeita saúde._

=8. The Visit.=

There is a knock. _Batem a porta._
Somebody knocks. _Alguem está batendo a porta._
Go and see who it is. _Vai ver quem é._
Go and open the door. _Vai abrir a porta._
It is Mrs. B. _É a senhora B._
I wish you good morning. _Tenha Vm. muito bons dias._
I am happy to see you. _Estou encantado de a ver._
I have not seen you this age. _Ha um seculo que naõ a hei visto._
It is a novelty to see you. _É milagre vel’a._
Pray, sit down. _Queira assentar-se._
Sit down if you please. _Tenha a bondade de assentar-se._
Take a seat. _Queira ter o incommodo de_
_assentar-se._
Give a chair to the lady. _Dê uma cadeira á senhora._
Will you stay and take some _Quer Vm. ficar para jantar_
dinner with us? _comnosco._
I cannot stay. _Naõ posso demorar-me._
I only came in to see how _Entrei sómente para saber da_
you are. _sua saúde._
I must go. _Naõ me posso demorar mais._
You are in a great hurry. _Vm. tem muita pressa._
Why are you in such a hurry? _Que pressa é esta?_
I have a great many things _Tenho muito que fazer._
to do.
Surely you can stay a little _Vm. bem pode demorar-se mais
longer. uma instante._
I will stay longer another _Em outra vez ficarei mais_
time. _tempo._
I thank you for your visit. _Receba os meus agradecimentos_
_pela visita._
I hope to see you soon again. _Espero de o ver bem cédo._

=9. Breakfast.=

Have you breakfasted? _Vm. já almoçou?_
Not yet. _Ainda naõ._
You have come just in time. _Chega em boa occasiaõ._
You will breakfast with us. _Almoçará comnosco._
Breakfast is ready. _O almoço está prompto._
Do you drink tea or coffee? _Toma Vm. chá, ou café?_
Would you prefer chocolate? _Gosta talvez mais de chocolate?_
I prefer coffee. _Prefiro o café._
What can I offer you? _Que lhe poderei offerecer?_
Here are rolls and toast. _Ahi tem paõ e fatias._
What do you like best? _De qual gosta mais?_
I shall take a roll. _Comerei um destes pãezinhos._
How do you like the coffee? _Como acha Vm. o café?_
Is the coffee strong enough? _Acha Vm. o café com bastante_
_força?_
It is excellent. _Acho-o excellente._
Is there enough sugar in it? _Tem assucar sufficiente?_
If there is not, do not make _Se não tem o que é mister, não_
any ceremony. _faça ceremonias._
Act as if you were at home. _Faça como se estivesse em sua_
_casa._

=10. Before Dinner.=

At what time do we dine to-day? _Á que horas jantamos hoje?_
We shall dine at four o’clock. _Devemos jantar ás quatro._
We shall not dine before five _Nem antes das cinco o faremos._
o’clock.
Shall we have anybody to dinner _Teremos hoje alguem de fóra?_
to-day?
Do you expect company? _Espera Vm. gente?_
I expect Mr. B. _Espero pelo senhor B._
Mr. D. has promised to come _O senhor por D. prometteo de
if the weather permits. vir, se o tempo permitisse._
Have you given orders for _Deo Vm. já os ordens para o_
dinner? _jantar?_
What have you ordered for _Que encommendou Vm. para_
dinner? _o jantar?_
Have you sent for fish? _Mandou Vm. vir peixe?_
I could not get any fish. _Naõ pude haver peixe._
I fear we shall have a very _Quer me parecer, que havemos_
indifferent dinner. _de ter um máo jantar._
We must do as we can. _Faremos como podermos._

=11. The Dinner.=

To what shall I help you? _Que quer que lhe sirva?_
Will you take a little soup? _Quer uma pouca de sopa?_
I thank you. I will trouble _Obrigado, aceitarei um pouco_
you for a little beef. _de vaca._
It looks so very nice. _Tem mui boa apparencia._
Which part do you like best? _De que parte gosta mais?_
I hope you like this piece. _Espero que este bocado é a seu_
_gosto._
Gentlemen, you have dishes _Senhores, Vm. tem dous pratos_
near you. _diante de si._
Help yourselves. _Sirvaõ-se._
Take without ceremony what _Sirvaó-se sem ceremonia daquillo_
you like best. _de que mais gostarem._
Would you like a little of this _Quer um pouco deste assado?_
roastmeat?
Will you have some fat? _Gosta de gordura?_
Give me some of this lean, _Dê-me do que naõ tem gordura,_
if you please. _por quem é._
How do you like the roastmeat? _Que tal acha o ássado?_
It is excellent, delicious. _Excellente._
What will you take with your meat? _Que quer Vm. comer com a_
_carne?_
Shall I help you to some vegetables? _Posso servir-lhe alguma_
_hortaliça?_
Will you take peas or cauliflower? _Quer Vm. ervilhas ou couves_
_flores?_
It is quite indifferent to me. _Gosto tanto d’um, como_
_d’outro._
I shall send you a piece of _Vou servir-lhe desta ave._
this fowl.
No, thank you, I can eat no more. _Muito obrigado, tenho comido_
_sufficiente._
You are a poor eater. _Vm. come mui pouco._
You eat nothing. _Vm. naõ come nada._
I beg your pardon, I do honour _Pelo contrario como_
to your dinner. _sufficiente._
You may take away. _Podem tirar a mesa._

=12. Tea.=

Have you carried in the tea-things? _Trouxeste tudo quanto é mister_
_para o chá?_
Everything is on the table. _Está tudo na mesa._
Does the water boil? _A agua está a ferver?_
Tea is ready. _O chá está prompto._
They are waiting for you. _Estamos á sua espera._
Here I am. _Eis-me prompto._
We have not cups enough. _As chicaras naõ saõ_
_sufficientes._
We want two more cups and saucers. _É mister mais duas._
Bring another tea-spoon and _Falta tambem uma colher e_
a saucer. _um pires._
You have not brought in the _Esqueces-te de trazer a tenaz_
sugar-tongs. _do assucar._
Do you take cream? _Toma Vm leite?_
The tea is so strong. _O chá está muito forte._
I shall thank you for a little _Pedir-lhe hei mais um pouco_
more milk. _de leite._
Here are cakes and muffins. _Ahi tem bolos, e bolachas._
Do you prefer some bread _Tal vez queira antes fatias de_
and butter? _paõ com manteiga?_
I shall take a slice of bread _Aceitarei uma fatia de paõ_
and butter. _com manteiga._
Pass the plate this way. _Passe para cá o prato._
Ring the bell, if you please. _Toque a campainha._
Will you kindly ring the bell? _Tenha a bondade de tocar a_
_campainha?_
We want some more water. _E nos mister mais agua._
Bring it as quickly as possible. _Traze-as o mais de pressa_
_possivel._
Take the plate with you. _Leva ao mesmo tempo este_
_prato._
Is your tea sweet enough? _O seu chá tem o assucar_
_sufficiente?_
Have I put sugar enough in _Naõ sei se deitei bastante_
your tea? _assucar no seu chá?_
It is excellent. _Está muy bem temperado._
I do not like it quite so sweet. _Naõ gosto delle muito doce._
Your tea is very good. _O seu chá é muito bom._
Where do you buy it? _Onde o compra?_
I buy it at... _Compro-o em casa de..._
Have you already done? _Vm. naõ quer mais chá?_
You will take another cup. _Vm. ha de tomar mais uma_
_chicara._
I shall pour you out half a cup. _Vou dar-lhe uma meia chicara._
You will not refuse me. _Espero qui naõ a ha de_
_engeitar._
I have already drunk three cups, _Já tomei tres chicaras e nunca_
and I never drink more. _tomo mais._

SECOND COURSE.

=Verbs.=

=The Auxiliary Verbs.=

1.

=Ter= and =Haver, to have=.

=Infinitive Mood.=
_Present. ter_ or _haver_, to have.
_Past. ter tido_ — _ter havido_, to have had.
_Gerund. tendo_ — _havendo_, having.
_Participles. tido_, _tida_ — _havido_, _havida_, had.

=Indicative Mood.=
_Present._
_eu tenho_ or _hei_, I have
_tu tens_ — _has_, thou hast
_elle_ or _ella tem_ — _ha_, he or she has
_nós temos_ — _havemos_ or _hemos_, we have
_vós tendes_ — _haveis_, you have
_elles_ or _ellas tem_ — _hão_, they have.

_Imperfect._
_tinha_ or _havia_, I had
_tinhas_ — _havias_, thou hadst
_tinha_ — _havia_, he had
_tinhamos_ — _haviamos_, we had
_tinheis_ — _havieis_, you had
_tinhão_ — _havião_, they had.

_Past definite._
_tive_ or _houve_, I have had
_tiveste_ — _houveste_, thou hast had
_teve_ — _houve_, he has had
_tivemos_ — _houvemos_, we have had
_tivestes_ — _houvestes_, you have had
_tiverão_ — _houverão_, they have had.

_Past indefinite._
_tenho tido_ or _tenho havido_, }
_tens tido_ — _tens havido_, }
_tem tido_ — _tem havido_, } I have had.
_temos tido_ — _temos havido_, }
_tendes tido_ — _tendes havido_,}
_tem tido_ — _tem havido_, }

_Past anterior._
_tivera_ or _houvera_, I had had
_tiveras_ — _houveras_, thou hadst had
_tivera_ — _houvera_, he had had
_tiveramos_ — _houveramos_, we had had
_tivereis_ — _houvereis_, you had had
_tiverão_ — _houverão_, they had had.

_Pluperfect._
_tinha tido_ or _tinha havido_, I had had
_tinhas tido_ — _tinhas havido_, thou hadst had
_tinha tido_ — _tinha havido_, he had had
_tinhamos tido_ — _tinhamos havido_, we had had
_tinheis tido_ — _tinheis havido_, you had had
_tinhão tido_ — _tinhão havido_, they had had.

_Future._
_terei_ or _haverei_, I shall have
_terás_ — _haverás_, thou shalt have
_terá_ — _haverá_, he shall have
_teremos_ — _haveremos_, we shall have
_tereis_ — _havereis_, you shall have
_terão_ — _haverão_, they shall have.

_Compound Future anterior._
_hei de ter_ or _hei de haver_, }
_has de ter_ — _has de haver_, }
_ha de ter_ — _ha de haver_, } I shall (must, will)
_havemos de ter_ — _havemos de haver_,} have.
_haveis de ter_ — _haveis de haver_, }
_hão de ter_ — _hão de haver_, }

_Future past._
_terei tido_ or _terei havido_, I shall have had
_terás tido_ — _terás havido_, thou shalt have had
_terá tido_ — _terá havido_, he shall have had
_teremos tido_ — _teremos havido_, we shall have had
_tereis tido_ — _tereis havido_, you shall have had
_terão tido_ — _terão havido_, they shall have had.

=Conditional.=

_teria_ or _haveria_, I should have
_terias_ — _haverias_, thou shouldst have
_teria_ — _haveria_, he should have
_teriamos_ — _haveriamos_, we should have
_terieis_ — _haverieis_, you should have
_terião_ — _haverião_, they should have.

=Conditional past.=

_teria tido_ or _teria havido_, }
_terias tido_ — _terias havido_, }
_teria tido_ — _teria havido_, } I should have had.
_teriamos tido_ — _teriamos havido_,}
_terieis tido_ — _terieis havido_, }
_terião tido_ — _terião havido_, }

=Subjunctive Mood.=
_Present._
_que tenha_ or _haja_, that I may have
_tenhas_ — _hajas_, that thou mayest have
_tenha_ — _haja_, that he may have
_tenhamos_ — _hajamos_, that we may have
_tenhais_ — _hajais_, that you may have
_tenhão_ — _hajão_, that they may have.

_Imperfect._
_que tivéra_ or _houvéra_, that I might have
_tivéras_ — _houvéras_, that thou mightst have
_tivéra_ — _houvéra_, that he might have
_tivéramos_ — _houvéramos_, that we might have
_tivéreis_ — _houvéreis_, that you might have
_tivérão_ — _houvérão_, that they might have.

_Past definite._
_que tivesse_ or _houvesse_, that I may have had
_tivesses_ — _houvesses_, that thou mayest have had
_tivesse_ — _houvesse_, that he may have had
_tivessemos_ — _houvessemos_, that we may have had
_tivesseis_ — _houvesseis_, that you may have had
_tivessem_ — _houvessem_, that they may have had.

_Past indefinite._
_que tenha tido_ or _tenha havido_, that I may have had
_tenhas tido_ — _tenhas havido_, that thou mayest have had
_tenha tido_ — _tenha havido_, that he may have had
_tenhamos tido_ — _tenhamos havido_, that we may have had
_tenhais tido_ — _tenhais havido_, that you may have had
_tenhão tido_ — _tenhão havido_, that they may have had.

_Pluperfect._
_que tivesse tido_ or _tivesse havido_, that I might have had
_tivesses tido_ — _tivesses havido_, that thou mightst have had
_tivesse tido_ — _tivesse havido_, that he might have had
_tivessemos tido_ — _tivessemos havido_, that we might have had
_tivesseis tido_ — _tivesseis havido_, that you might have had
_tivessem tido_ — _tivessem havido_, that they might have had.

_Simple Future._
_quando eu tiver_ or _eu houver_, when I shall have
_tu tiveres_ — _tu houveres_, when thou shalt have
_elle tiver_ — _elle houver_, when he shall have
_nos tivermos_ — _nos houvermos_, when we shall have
_vos tiverdes_ — _vos houverdes_, when you shall have
_elles tiverem_ — _elles houverem_, when they shall have.

_Compound Future._
_que haja de ter_ or _haja de haver_, that I shall have
_hajas de ter_ — _hajas de haver_, that thou shalt have
_haja de ter_ — _haja de haver_, that he shall have
_hajamos de ter_ — _hajamos de haver_, that we shall have
_hajais de ter_ — _hajais de haver_, that you shall have
_hajão de ter_ — _hajão de haver_, that they shall have.

_Future past._
{ _eu tiver tido_ or _tiver havido_,
{ when I shall have had
{ _tu tiveres tido_ — _tiveres havido_,
{ when thou shalt have had
_quando (se)_ { _elle tiver tido_ — _tiver havido_,
{ when he shall have had
{ _nos tivermos tido_ — _tivermos havido_,
{ when we shall have had
{ _vos tiverdes tido_ — _tiverdes havido_,
{ when you shall have had
{ _elles tiverem tido_ — _tiverem havido_,
when they shall have had.

=Imperative.=
First Person: wanting.
_tem tu_ or _hajas tu_, have thou
_tenha elle_ — _haja elle (ella)_, let him (her) have
_tenhamos nós_ — _hajamos nós_, let us have
_tende vós_ — _havei vós_, have ye
_tenhão elles_ — _hajão elles (ellas)_, let them have.

=Obs.= All Verbs composed of _ter_, are conjugated like it, as: _conter_, _deter_, _manter_, _obter_, _reter_ etc.

2.

=Examples.=

Tenho pão[439]. Tens carne[440]. Elle tem vinho[441]. Tinhamos ameixas[442]. Eu tive morangos[443]. Elle teve uma laranja[444]. Tivemos framboezas[445]. Elles tiverão figos[446]. Hei de ter groselhas[447]. Meu irmão[448] ha de ter nozes[449]. Minhas irmãas[450] hão de ter nesperas[451]. Eu teria vacca[452]. Meu amigo[453] teria vitella[454]. Tereis assado[455]. Elles terião presunto[456]. Tenha elle pastel[457]. Tenhão elles ovos[458]. Tenhamos bolo[459]. Tende vós salada[460]. Que eu tivesse pimenta[461]. Que tu tivesses vinagre[462]. Que elle tivesse azeite[463]. Que nós tivessemos mostarda[464]. Que vós tivesseis assucar[465]. Que elles tivessem especiarias[466].

[439] bread.

[440] meat.

[441] wine.

[442] plum.

[443] strawberries.

[444] orange.

[445] raspberry.

[446] fig.

[447] gooseberry.

[448] brother.

[449] nut.

[450] sister.

[451] medlar.

[452] beef.

[453] friend.

[454] veal.

[455] the roastmeat.

[456] ham.

[457] pie.

[458] egg.

[459] cake.

[460] salad.

[461] pepper.

[462] vinegar.

[463] oil.

[464] mustard.

[465] sugar.

[466] spice.

3.

_Exercises._

I have beer[467]. Thou hast fruit[468]. He has apples[469]. We have a pear[470]. You have peaches[471]. They have cherries[472]. I had grapes[473]. Thou hadst almonds[474]. He had mulberries[475]. We had an apricot[476]. You had cheese[477]. They had milk[478]. I shall have hazelnuts[479]. My brother will have butter[480]. We shall have chestnuts[481]. You will have a lemon[482]. Our gardener[483] will have celery[484]. I would have cake. Thou wouldst have salad. He would have onions[485]. Our game keeper[486] would have venison[487]. We would have sour cherries[488]. You would have raisins[489]. Our cooks[490] would have olives[491]. That our friends[492] have a rosetree[493]. That we have a myrtle[494]. That you have an apricot-tree[495]. That our sisters have a bouquet[496]. That I had cream[497]. That thou hadst salt[498]. That he had coffee[499]. That we had tea[500]. That she had chocolate[501]. Have courage[502]. He may have a book[503]. Let us have patience[504]. Have a watermelon[505]. Let them have a melon[506].

[467] cerveja.

[468] fruta.

[469] maçãa.

[470] pera.

[471] pecego.

[472] cereja.

[473] uva.

[474] amendoa.

[475] amora.

[476] albricoque (damasco).

[477] queijo.

[478] leite.

[479] avelãa.

[480] manteiga.

[481] castanha.

[482] limão.

[483] jardineiro.

[484] aipo.

[485] cebola.

[486] caçador.

[487] caça.

[488] ginjas.

[489] passas, passas de uva.

[490] cozinheira.

[491] azeitona.

[492] amiga.

[493] roseira.

[494] murta.

[495] damasqueiro.

[496] ramalhete.

[497] nata.

[498] sal.

[499] café.

[500] chá.

[501] chocolate.

[502] corragem, animo.

[503] livro.

[504] paciencia.

[505] melancia, balancia.

[506] melão.

4.

=Examples.=

Tenho por ventura[507] uma faca[508]? Tens tu um garfo[509]? Tendes vós guardanapos[510]? Tem elles uma toalha[511]? Tinha eu um prato[512]? Tem ella um copo[513]? Temos nós copos? Tendes vós ouro[514]? Tem elles prata[515]? Tinha eu uma colher[516]? Tinhamos nós uma garrafa[517]? Tinhão elles ferro[518]? Tive eu aço[519]? Tivestes vós chumbo[520]? Terei eu papel[521]? Terás tu pennas[522]? Vosso amigo terá o seu canivete[523]? Teremos nós livros? Tereis vós tinta[524]? Suas irmãas, terão uma casa[525]? Teria eu uma flor[526]? Tereis vós um jardim[527]?

[507] by accident.

[508] knife.

[509] fork.

[510] table napkin.

[511] towel.

[512] plate.

[513] glass.

[514] gold.

[515] silver.

[516] spoon.

[517] decanter.

[518] iron.

[519] steel.

[520] lead.

[521] paper.

[522] pens.

[523] penknife.

[524] ink.

[525] house.

[526] flower.

[527] garden.

5.

_Exercises._

Have I by accident a chamber[528]? Hast thou a castle[529]? Has he a tree[530]? Have we money[531]? Are you (have you) thirsty[532]? Have thy friends a sword? Had I an opportunity[533]? Hadst thou a razor[534]? Had you a horse[535]? Had you permission[536]? Would I have a tankard[537]? Would she have a cat[538]? Would we have a goat[539]? Would you have a cow[540]? Would they have an ox[541]? Would I have had a mule[542]? Wouldst thou have had a dog[543]?

[528] quarto.

[529] castello.

[530] arvore.

[531] dinheiro.

[532] sede.

[533] occasião.

[534] navalha.

[535] cavallo.

[536] licença.

[537] cantaro.

[538] gato (gata).

[539] cabra.

[540] vacca.

[541] boi.

[542] burro.

[543] cão.

6.

=Conjugation of the Verbs “ser” and “estar”, to be.=

=Infinitive Mood.=
_=Present.= ser_ or _estar_, to be.
_=Past.= ter sido_ — _ter estado_, to have been.
_=Gerund.= sendo_ — _estando_, being.
_=Participles.= sido_, _sida_ — _estado_, _estada_, been.

=Indicative Mood.=
_Present._
_eu sou_ or _estou_, I am
_tu es_ — _estás_, thou art
_elle (ella) he_ — _está_, he (she) is
_nós somos_ — _estamos_, we are
_vós sois_ — _estais_, you are
_elles (ellas) são_ — _estão_, they are.

_Imperfect._
_era_ or _estava_, I was
_eras_ — _estavas_, thou wast
_era_ — _estava_, he was
_eramos_ — _estavamos_, we were
_ereis_ — _estaveis_, you were
_erão_ — _estavão_, they were.

_Past definite._
_fui_ or _estive_, I have been
_foste_ — _estiveste_, thou hast been
_foi_ — _esteve_, he has been
_fomos_ — _estivemos_, we have been
_fostes_ — _estivestes_, you have been
_forão_ — _estiverão_, they have been.

_Past indefinite._
_tenho sido_ or _tenho estado_, I have been
_tens sido_ — _tens estado_, thou hast been
_tem sido_ — _tem estado_, he has been
_temos sido_ — _temos estado_, we have been
_tendes sido_ — _tendes estado_, you have been
_tem sido_ — _tem estado_, they have been.

_Past anterior._
_fora_ or _estivera_, I had been
_foras_ — _estiveras_, thou hadst been
_fora_ — _estivera_, he had been
_foramos_ — _estiveramos_, we had been
_foreis_ — _estivereis_, you had been
_forão_ — _estiverão_, they had been.

_Pluperfect._
_tinha sido_ or _tinha estado_, I had been
_tinhas sido_ — _tinhas estado_, thou hadst been
_tinha sido_ — _tinha estado_, he had been
_tinhamos sido_ — _tinhamos estado_, we had been
_tinheis sido_ — _tinheis estado_, you had been
_tinhão sido_ — _tinhão estado_, they had been.

_Future._
_serei_ or _estarei_, I shall be
_serás_ — _estarás_, thou shalt be
_será_ — _estará_, he shall be
_seremos_ — _estaremos_, we shall be
_sereis_ — _estareis_, you shall be
_serão_ — _estarão_, they shall be.

_Future anterior._
_hei de ser_ or _hei de estar_, I shall be
_has de ser_ — _has de estar_, thou shalt be
_ha de ser_ — _ha de estar_, he shall be
_havemos de ser_ — _havemos de estar_, we shall be
_haveis de ser_ — _haveis de estar_, you shall be
_hão de ser_ — _hão de estar_, they shall be.

_Future past._
_terei sido_ or _terei estado_, I shall have been
_terás sido_ — _terás estado_, thou shalt have been
_terá sido_ — _terá estado_, he shall have been
_teremos sido_ — _teremos estado_, we shall have been
_tereis sido_ — _tereis estado_, you shall have been
_terão sido_ — _terão estado_, they shall have been.

=Conditional.=
_seria_ or _estaria_, I should be
_serias_ — _estarias_, thou shouldst be
_seria_ — _estaria_, he should be
_seriamos_ — _estariamos_, we should be
_serieis_ — _estarieis_, you should be
_serião_ — _estarião_, they should be.

=Conditional past.=
_teria sido_ or _teria estado_, I should have been
_terias sido_ — _terias estado_, thou shouldst have been
_teria sido_ — _teria estado_, he should have been
_teriamos sido_ — _teriamos estado_, we should have been
_terieis sido_ — _terieis estado_, you should have been
_terião sido_ — _terião estado_, they should have been.

=Subjunctive Mood.=

_Present._
_que seja_ or _esteja_, that I may be
_sejas_ — _estejas_, that thou mayest be
_seja_ — _esteja_, that he may be
_sejamos_ — _estejamos_, that we may be
_sejais_ — _estejais_, that you may be
_sejão_ — _estejão_, that they may be.

_Imperfect._
_que fora_ or _estivera_, that I might be
_foras_ — _estiveras_, that thou mightst be
_fora_ — _estivera_, that he might be
_foramos_ — _estiveramos_, that we might be
_foreis_ — _estivereis_, that you might be
_forão_ — _estiverão_, that they might be.

_Past definite._
_que fosse_ or _estivesse_, that I may have been
_fosses_ — _estivesses_, that thou mayest have been
_fosse_ — _estivesse_, that he may have been
_fossemos_ — _estivessemos_, that we may have been
_fosseis_ — _estivesseis_, that you may have been
_fossem_ — _estivessem_, that they may have been.

_Past indefinite._
_que tenha sido_ or _tenha estado_, that I may have been
_tenhas sido_ — _tenhas estado_, that thou mayest have been
_tenha sido_ — _tenha estado_, that he may have been
_tenhamos sido_ — _tenhamos estado_, that we may have been
_tenhais sido_ — _tenhais estado_, that you may have been
_tenhão sido_ — _tenhão estado_, that they may have been.

_Pluperfect._
_que tivesse sido_ or _tivesse estado_, that I might have been
_tivesses sido_ — _tivesses estado_, that thou mightst have been
_tivesse sido_ — _tivesse estado_, that he might have been
_tivessemos sido_ — _tivessemos estado_,that we might have been
_tivesseis sido_ — _tivesseis estado_, that you might have been
_tivessem sido_ — _tivessem estado_, that they might have been.

_Simple Future._
_que for_ or _estiver_, that I shall be
_fores_ — _estiveres_, that thou shalt be
_for_ — _estiver_, that he shall be
_formos_ — _estivermos_, that we shall be
_fordes_ — _estiverdes_, that you shall be
_forem_ — _estiverem_, that they shall be.

_Compound Future._
_que haja de ser_ or _haja de estar_, }
_hajas de ser_ — _hajas de estar_, }
_haja de ser_ — _haja de estar_, } that I shall be.
_hajamos de ser_ — _hajamos de estar_,}
_hajais de ser_ — _hajais de estar_, }
_hajão de ser_ — _hajão de estar_, }

_Future past._
{ _tiver sido_ or _tiver estado_,
{ when I shall have been
{ _tiveres sido_ — _tiveres estado_,
{ when thou shalt have been
{ _tiver sido_ — _tiver estado_,
{ when he shall have been
_quando_ { _tivermos sido_ — _tivermos estado_,
{ when we shall have been
{ _tiverdes sido_ — _tiverdes estado_,
{ when you shall have been
{ _tiverem sido_ — _tiverem estado_,
when they shall have been.

=Imperative.=

_sê tu_ or _está tu_, be thou
_seja elle_ — _esteja elle_, let him be
_sejamos nós_ — _estejamos nós_, let us be
_sede vós_ — _estai vós_, be ye
_sejão elles_ — _estejão elles_, let them be.

7.

The Regular Verbs.

=Active Verbs.=

=FIRST CONJUGATION.=

=Amar, to love.=

=Infinitive Mood.=

_Present._ _amar_, to love.
_Perfect._ _ter amado_, to have loved.
_Gerund._ _amando_, loving.
_Participles._ _amado_, _amada_, loved.

=Indicative Mood.=

_Present._
_amo_, I love
_amas_, thou lovest
_ama_, he loves
_amamos_, we love
_amais_, you love
_amão_, they love.

_Imperfect._
_amava_, I loved
_amavas_, thou lovest
_amava_, he loved
_amávamos_, we loved
_amaveis_, you loved
_amavão_, they loved.

_Past definite._
_amei_, I have loved
_amaste_, thou hast loved
_amou_, he has loved
_amámos_, we have loved
_amastes_, you have loved
_amárão_, they have loved.

_Past indefinite._
_tenho amado_, I have loved
_tens amado_, thou hast loved
_tem amado_, he has loved
_temos amado_, we have loved
_tendes amado_, you have loved
_tem amado_, they have loved.

_Past anterior._
_amára_, I had loved
_amáras_, thou hadst loved
_amára_, he had loved
_amáramos_, we had loved
_amáreis_, you had loved
_amárão_, they had loved.

_Pluperfect._
_tinha amado_, I had loved
_tinhas amado_, thou hadst loved
_tinha amado_, he had loved
_tinhamos amado_, we had loved
_tinheis amado_, you have loved
_tinhão amado_, they have loved.

_Future._
_amarei_, I shall love
_amarás_, thou shalt love
_amará_, he shall love
_amaremos_, we shall love
_amareis_, you shall love
_amarão_, they shall love.

_Future anterior._
_hei de amar_, I shall love
_has de amar_, thou shalt love
_ha de amar_, he shall love
_havemos de amar_, we shall love
_haveis de amar_, you shall love
_hão de amar_, they shall love.

_Future past._
_terei amado_, I shall have loved
_terás amado_, thou shalt have loved
_terá amado_, he shall have loved
_teremos amado_, we shall have loved
_tereis amado_, you shall have loved
_terão amado_, they shall have loved.

=Conditional.=

_amaria_, I should love
_amarias_, thou shouldst love
_amaria_, he should love
_amariamos_, we should love
_amarieis_, you should love
_amarião_, they should love.

=Conditional past.=

_teria amado_, I should have loved
_terias amado_, thou shouldst have loved
_teria amado_, he should have loved
_teriamos amado_, we should have loved
_terieis amado_, you should have loved
_terião amado_, they should have loved.

=Subjunctive Mood.=

_Present._
_que ame_, that I may love
_ames_, that thou mayest love
_ame_, that he may love
_amemos_, that we may love
_ameis_, that you may love
_amem_, that they may love.

_Imperfect._
_que amára_, that I might love
_amáras_, that thou mightst love
_amára_, that he might love
_amáramos_, that we might love
_amáreis_, that you might love
_amárão_, that they might love.

_Past definite._
_que amasse_, that I may have loved
_amasses_, that thou mayest have loved
_amasse_, that he may have loved
_amassemos_, that we may have loved
_amasseis_, that you may have loved
_amassem_, that they may have loved.

_Past indefinite._
_que tenha amado_, that I may have loved
_tenhas amado_, that thou mayest have loved
_tenha amado_, that he may have loved
_tenhamos amado_, that we may have loved
_tenhais amado_, that you may have loved
_tenhão amado_, that they may have loved.

_Pluperfect._
_que tivesse amado_, that I might have loved
_tivesses amado_, that thou mightst have loved
_tivesse amado_, that he might have loved
_tivessemos amado_, that we might have loved
_tivesseis amado_, that you might have loved
_tivessem amado_, that they might have loved.

_Future._
_que amar_, when I shall love
_amares_, when thou shalt love
_amar_, when he shall love
_amarmos_, when we shall love
_amardes_, when you shall love
_amarem_, when they shall love.

_Compound Future._
_que haja de amar_, that I shall love
_hajas de amar_, that thou shalt love
_haja de amar_, that he shall love
_hajamos de amar_, that we shall love
_hajais de amar_, that you shall love
_hajão de amar_, that they shall love.

_Future past._
_que tiver amado_, when I shall have loved
_tiveres amado_, when thou shalt have loved
_tiver amado_, when he shall have loved
_tivermos amado_, when we shall have loved
_tiverdes amado_, when you shall have loved
_tiverem amado_, when they shall have loved.

=Imperative.=

_ama tu_, love thou
_ame elle_, let him love
_amemos nós_, let us love
_amai vós_, love ye
_amem elles_, let them love.

8.

=SECOND CONJUGATION.=

=Receber=, to receive.

=Infinitive Mood.=

_Present._ _receber_, to receive.
_Past._ _ter recebido_, to have received.
_Gerund._ _recebendo_, receiving.
_Participles._ _recebido_, -_a_, received.

=Indicative Mood.=

_Present._
_eu recebo_, I receive
_tu recebes_, thou receivest
_elle recebe_, he receives
_nós recebemos_, we receive
_vós recebeis_, you receive
_elles recebem_, they receive.

_Imperfect._
_recebia_, I received
_recebias_, thou receivedst
_recebia_, he received
_recebiamos_, we received
_recebieis_, you received
_recebião_, they received.

_Past definite._
_recebi_, I have received
_recebeste_, thou hast received
_recebeo_, he has received
_recebémos_, we have received
_recebestes_, you have received
_receberão_, they have received.

_Past indefinite._
_tenho recebido_, I have received
_tens recebido_, thou hast received
_tem recebido_, he has received
_temos recebido_, we have received
_tendes recebido_, you have rec.
_tem recebido_, they have received.

_Past anterior._
_recebera_, I had received
_receberas_, thou hadst received
_recebera_, he had received
_receberamos_, we had received
_recebereis_, you had received
_receberão_, they had received.

_Pluperfect._
_tinha recebido_, I had received
_tinhas recebido_, thou hadst rec.
_tinha recebido_, he had received
_tinhamos recebido_, we had rec.
_tinheis recebido_, you had rec.
_tinhão recebido_, they had rec.

_Future._
_receberei_, I shall receive
_receberás_, thou shalt receive
_receberá_, he shall receive
_receberemos_, we shall receive
_recebereis_, you shall receive
_receberão_, they shall receive.

_Future anterior._
_hei de receber_, I shall receive
_has de receber_, thou shall rec.
_ha de receber_, he shall rec.
_havemos de receber_, we shall rec.
_haveis de receber_, you shall rec.
_hão de receber_, they shall rec.

_Future past._
_terei recebido_, I shall have rec.
_terás recebido_, thou shalt have rec.
_terá recebido_, he shall have rec.
_teremos recebido_, we shall have rec.
_tereis recebido_, you shall have rec.
_terão recebido_, they shall have rec.

=Conditional.=

_receberia_, I should receive
_receberias_, thou shouldst receive
_receberia_, he should receive
_receberiamos_, we should receive
_receberieis_, you should receive
_receberião_, they should receive.

=Conditional past.=

_teria recebido_, I should have received
_terias recebido_, thou shouldst have received
_teria recebido_, he should have received
_teriamos recebido_, we should have received
_terieis recebido_, you should have received
_terião recebido_, they should have received.

=Subjunctive Mood.=

_Present._
_que receba_, that I may receive
_recebas_, that thou mayest receive
_receba_, that he may receive
_recebamos_, that we may receive
_recebais_, that you may receive
_recebão_, that they may receive.

_Imperfect._
_que recebéra_, that I might receive
_recebéras_, that thou mightst receive
_recebéra_, that he might receive
_recebéremos_, that we might receive
_recebéreis_, that you might receive
_recebérão_, that they might receive.

_Past definite._
_que recebesse_, that I may have received
_recebesses_, that thou mayest have received
_recebesse_, that he may have received
_recebessemos_, that we may have received
_recebesseis_, that you may have received
_recebessem_, that they may have received.

_Past indefinite._
_que tenha recebido_, that I may have received
_tenhas recebido_, that thou mayest have received
_tenha recebido_, that he may have received
_tenhamos recebido_, that we may have received
_tenhais recebido_, that you may have received
_tenhão recebido_, that they may have received.

_Pluperfect._
_que tivesse recebido_, that I might have received
_tivesses recebido_, that thou mightst have received
_tivesse recebido_, that he might have received
_tivessemos recebido_, that we might have received
_tivesseis recebido_, that you might have received
_tivessem recebido_, that they might have received.

_Future._
_quando receber_, when I shall receive
_receberes_, when thou shalt receive
_receber_, when he shall receive
_recebermos_, when we shall receive
_receberdes_, when you shall receive
_receberem_, when they shall receive.

_Compound Future._
_que haja de receber_, that I shall receive
_hajas de receber_, that thou shalt receive
_haja de receber_, that he shall receive
_hajamos de receber_, that we shall receive
_hajais de receber_, that you shall receive
_hajão de receber_, that they shall receive.

_Future past._
_quando tiver recebido_, when I shall have received
_tiveres recebido_, when thou shalt have received
_tiver recebido_, when he shall have received
_tivermos recebido_, when we shall have received
_tiverdes recebido_, when you shall have received
_tiverem recebido_, when they shall have received.

=Imperative Mood.=

_recebe tu_, receive thou
_receba elle_, let him receive
_recebamos nós_, let us receive
_recebei vós_, receive ye
_recebão_, let them receive.

9.

THIRD CONJUGATION.

=Partir, to divide.=

=Infinitive Mood.=

_Present._ _partir_, to divide.
_Past._ _ter partido_, to have divided.
_Gerund._ _partindo_, dividing.
_Participles._ _partido_, _partida_, divided.

=Indicative Mood.=

_Present._
_parto_, I divide
_partes_, thou dividest
_parte_, he divides
_partimos_, we divide
_partis_, you divide
_partem_, they divide.

_Imperfect._
_partia_, I divided
_partias_, thou dividedst
_partia_, he divided
_partiamos_, we divided
_partieis_, you divided
_partião_, they divided.

_Past definite._
_parti_, I have divided
_partiste_, thou hast divided
_partio_, he has divided
_partimos_, we have divided
_partistes_, you have divided
_partirão_, they have divided.

_Past indefinite._
_tenho partido_, I have divided
_tens partido_, thou hast divided
_tem partido_, he has divided
_temos partido_, we have divided
_tendes partido_, you have divided
_tem partido_, they have divided.

_Past anterior._
_partira_, I had divided
_partiras_, thou hadst divided
_partira_, he had divided
_partiramos_, we had divided
_partireis_, you had divided
_partirão_, they had divided.

_Pluperfect._
_tinha partido_, I had divided
_tinhas partido_, thou hadst divided
_tinha partido_, he had divided
_tinhamos partido_, we had divided
_tinheis partido_, you had divided
_tinhão partido_, they had divided.

_Future._
_partirei_, I shall divide
_partirás_, thou shalt divide
_partirá_, he shall divide
_partiremos_, we shall divide
_partireis_, you shall divide
_partirão_, they shall divide.

_Future anterior._
_hei de partir_, I shall divide
_has de partir_, thou shalt divide
_ha de partir_, he shall divide
_havemos de partir_, we shall divide
_haveis de partir_, you shall divide
_hão de partir_, they shall divide.

_Future past._
_terei partido_, I shall have divided
_terás partido_, thou shalt have divided
_terá partido_, he shall have divided
_teremos partido_, we shall have divided
_tereis partido_, you shall have divided
_terão partido_, they shall have divided.

=Conditional.=

_partiria_, I should divide
_partirias_, thou shouldst divide
_partiria_, he should divide
_partiriamos_, we should divide
_partirieis_, you should divide
_partirião_, they should divide.

=Conditional past.=

_teria partido_, I should have divided
_terias partido_, thou shouldst have divided
_teria partido_, he should have divided
_teriamos partido_, we should have divided
_terieis partido_, you should have divided
_terião partido_, they should have divided.

=Subjunctive Mood.=

_Present._
_que parta_, that I may divide
_partas_, that thou mayest divide
_parta_, that he may divide
_partamos_, that we may divide
_partais_, that you may divide
_partão_, that they may divide.