Chapter II: Part 2
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Alongside, to come | _albordiĝi_ | ahlbohrdee'jee
anchor | _ankro_ | ahn'kro
berth | _dormujo_ | dorr-moo'yo
boat | _boato_ | bo-ah'toh
boiler | _kaldrono_ | kahl-dro'no
bow | _antaŭo_ | antah'wo
buoy | _buo_ | boo'oh
cabin | _kajuto_ | kah-yoo'toh
cable | _kablo_ | kah-blo
captain | _kapitano_ | kahpee-tah'no
compass | _kompaso_ | kom-pah'so
crane | _argano_ | ahrrgah'no
crew | _ŝipanaro_ | sheepah-nah'ro
deck | _ferdeko_ | fehr-deh'ko
disembark | _elŝipiĝi_ | el-shipee'jee
dock | _doko_ | do'ko
to embark | _enŝipiĝi_ | en-shipee'jee
engineer | _maŝinisto_ | mahshee-nist'o
fishing-boat | _fiŝbarko_ | feesh-bahr'ko
flag | _flago_ | flah'go
gangway | _pasponteto_ | pahss'pon-teh'toh
harbour, port | _haveno_ | hahveh'no
helm, rudder | _direktilo_ | deerek-tee'lo
hold | _holdo_ | hohl'do
to land | _surteriĝi_ | soortehr-ee'jee
landing-stage, | _enŝipiĝejo_ | en-shipee-jeh'yo
pier | |
life-belt | _savzono_ | sahv-zo'no
life-boat | _savŝipo_ | sahv-shee'po
lighthouse | _lumturo_ | loom-toor'o
mast | _masto_ | mah'sto
oar | _remilo_ | reh-mee'lo
paddle-wheel | _padelrado_ | pah-dehl-rah'doh
passenger | _pasaĝero_ | pah-sah-jehr'o
pilot | _piloto_ | pee-loh'toh
port-hole | _fenestreto_ | fehneh-streh'toh
quay | _kajo_ | kah'yo
rope | _ŝnuro_ | shnoor'o
sail | _velo_ | veh'lo
sailing-ship | _velŝipo_ | vehl-shee'po
saloon, first | _unua klaso_ | oonoo'ah klah'so
class | |
screw-propeller | _pelŝraŭbo, helico_ | pehl-shrahw'bo,
| | heh-leet'so
seaman, sailor | _maristo_ | mahr-ist'o
ship | _ŝipo_ | shee'po
start, to | _ekveturi_ | ek-vehtoor'ee
steam-boat, -ship | _vaporŝipo_ | vahpohr-shee'po
steerage, third | _tria klaso_ | tree'ah klah'so
class | |
steersman | _direktilisto_ | deerek-tee-list'o
stern | _posto_ | post'o
steward | _provizisto_ | pro-vee-zist'o
stewardess | _servistino_ | sehr-vis-tee'no
tug | _trenŝipo_ | trehn-shee'po
voyage | _vojaĝo_ | vo-yah'jo
21. Countries & Nations.[4] (_Landoj kaj Nacioj._)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Africa | _Afriko_ | ah-free'ko
America | _Ameriko_ | ah-mehree'ko
American | _Amerikano_ | ah-mehree-kah'no
Asia | _Azio_ | ah-zee'oh
Australia | _Aŭstralio_ | ahw-strahlee'oh
Austria | _Aŭstrio_ | ahw-stree'oh
Belgium | _Belgujo_ | belhgoo'yo
Canada | _Kanado_ | kahnah'doh
China | _Ĥinujo_ | _kh_eenoo'yo
Chinese, the | _la Ĥinoj_ | la _kh_ee'noy
Denmark | _Danujo_ | dahnoo'yo
Dutchman | _Holandano_ | holahn-dah'no
empire | _imperio_ | impeh-ree'oh
England | _Anglujo_ | ahn-gloo'yo
English, the | _la Angloj_ | la ahn'gloy
Englishman | _Anglo_ | ahn'glo
Europe | _Eŭropo_ | ehw-ro'po
France | _Francujo_ | frahnt-soo'yo
French, the | _la Francoj_ | la frahnt'soy
Frenchman | _Franco_ | frahnt'so
German | _Germano_ | ghehrr-mah'no
Germany | _Germanujo_ | ghehrr-mahnoo'yo
Holland | _Holando_ | holahn'doh
India | _Indio_ | indee'oh
Ireland | _Irlando_ | eerrlahn'doh
Irish, the | _la Irlandanoj_ | la eerrlahn-dah'noy
Irishman | _Irlandano_ | eerlahn-dah'no
Italian | _Italo_ | eetah'lo
Italy | _Italujo_ | eetahloo'yo
Japan | _Japanujo_ | yah-pahnoo'yo
Japanese, the | _la Japanoj_ | la yahpah'noy
kingdom | _regno_ | rehg'no
Norway | _Norvegujo_ | norrveh-goo'yo
republic | _respubliko_ | rehspooblee'ko
Russia | _Rusujo_ | roosoo'yo
Scotland | _Skotujo_ | sko-too'yo
Scotch, the | _la Skotoj_ | la sko'toy
Scotchman | _Skoto_ | sko'to
Spain | _Hispanujo_ | hispah-noo'yo
United States, the | _la Unuigitaj Ŝtatoj_ | la oonooee-ghee'tahy
| | shtah'toy
Sweden | _Svedujo_ | svehdoo'yo
Switzerland | _Svisujo_ | svisoo'yo
Turkey | _Turkujo_ | toorkoo'yo
Wales | _Kimrujo_ | kimroo'yo
Welsh, the | _la Kimroj_ | la kim'roy
22. Recreation and Amusement. (_La Ludado kaj Amuzado._)
(For Conversations see §. 57.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Ball (dance) | _balo_ | bah'lo
balloon | _balono_ | bahloh'no
balloonist | _aerostatisto_ | ah-ehro-stah-tist'o
circus | _cirko_ | tseerr'ko
concert | _koncerto_ | kont-sehr'toh
accompanist | _akompanist-o, -ino_ | ahkompah-nist'o, -ee'no
audience | _aŭdantaro_ | ahwdahn-tah'ro
bass | _baso_ | bah'so
chorus (singers) | _ĥoro_ | _kh_oh'ro
conductor | _orkestrestro_ | orkest-rest'ro
instruments | _instrumentoj_ | instroo-mehn'toy
--, brass | _latunaj instrumentoj_ | lah-too'nahy
| | instroo-mehn'toy
--, reed | _anĉinstrumentoj_ | ahnch'instroo-mehn'toy
--, string | _kordinstrumentoj_ | kohrrd'instroomehn'toy
music | _muziko_ | moo-zee'ko
organ | _orgeno_ | ohr-geh'no
pianist | _fortepianist-o, -ino_ | fohr'teh-pee-ahn-
| | ist'o, -een'o
piano | _fortepiano_ | fohr'teh-pee-ah'no
programme | _programo_ | pro-grah'mo
recital | _muzika seanco_ | moozee'kah seh-ahnt'so
recitation | _deklamo_ | deh-klah'mo
seats | _benkoj_ | behn'koy
--, (un)reserved | _(ne)rezervitaj lokoj_ | (neh)rehzehr-vee'tahy
| | lo'koy
singer | _kantant-o, -ino_ | kahntahnt'-o, -een'o
--, | _kantist-o, -ino_ | kahntist'-o, -een'o
(professional) | |
solo; duet | _solo; duo_ | solo; doo'oh
song | _kanto_ | kahn'toh
soprano | _soprano_ | so-prah'no
tenor | _tenoro_ | teh-nohr'o
ticket | _bileto_ | beeleh'toh
violin | _violono_ | vee-ohlo'no
exhibition | _ekspozicio_ | eks-pozit-see'oh
fête | _festo_ | feh'sto
flower-show | _flor-ekspozicio_ | flohr'eks-pozit-see'o
flying machine | _aerveturilo_ | ah-ehr'veh-tooree'lo
limelight-views | _lumprojekcioj_ | loom'pro-yekt-see'oy
museum | _muzeo_ | moo-zeh'o
picture-gallery | _bildogalerio_ | bil'doh-galeh-ree'o
refreshment-room | _bufedo_ | boo-feh'doh
sports and games | _sportoj kaj ludoj_ | spor'toy kahy loo'doy
bathing; to | _banado; bani_ | ba-nah'doh; bah'nee
bathe | |
billiards | _bilardo_ | bilahr'doh
boating, to go | _promeni boate_ | pro-meh'nee bo-ah'teh
box, to | _boksi_ | bok'see
boxing-match | _vetbokso_ | veht-bok'so
chess | _ŝako_ | shah'ko
cricket | _kriketo_ | krikeh'toh
draughts | _damoj_ | dah'moy
fishing | _fiŝkaptado_ | fish'kahptah'doh
to fish | _fiŝ-kapti_ | fish-kahp'tee
to go fishing | _iri fiŝkapti_ | ee'ree fish-kahp'tee
fishing-line | _hokfadeno_ | hohk'fahdeh'no
fishing-net | _fiŝreto_ | fish-reh'toh
fishing-rod | _fiŝkaptilo_ | fish-kahp-tee'lo
hunting; to hunt | _ĉasado; ĉasi_ | chahsah'doh; chah'see
fox-hunt | _vulpĉaso_ | voolp-chah'so
huntsman | _ĉasisto_ | chahsist'o
match | _vetludo_ | veht-loo'doh
playing; to play | _ludado; ludi_ | loo-dah'doh; loo'dee
races | _ĉevalkuroj_ | chehvahl-koo'roy
grand-stand | _ĉeftribuno_ | chehf-triboo'no
jockey | _ĵokeo_ | zho-keh'o
race-course | _vetkurejo_ | veht-koo-reh'yo
rowing; to row | _remado; remi_ | reh-mah'doh; reh'mee
shooting | _pafĉasado_ | pahf-chah-sah'doh
ammunition | _municio_ | moonit-see'o
bullet, ball | _kuglo_ | koo'glo
cartridge | _kartoĉo_ | kahr-toh'cho
game-bag | _ĉasosako_ | chah'so-sah'ko
gun | _pafilo_ | pah-fee'lo
shot | _pafaĵo_ | pah-fah'zho
to shoot | _pafi_ | pah'fee
skating; to | _glitumado; glitumi_ | glitoomah'doh;
skate | | glitoo'mee
spectator | _spektatoro_ | spek-tah-tohr'o
swimming; to | _naĝado; naĝi_ | najah'do; nah'jee
swim | |
tennis | _teniso_ | tehnee'so
to wrestle | _lukti_ | look'tee
tent | _tendo_ | tehn'doh
theatre | _teatro_ | teh-ah'tro
act | _akto_ | ahk'toh
--, to | _ludi rolon_ | loo'dee ro'lohn
actor, actress | _aktoro, aktorino_ | ahktohr'o, ahktoree'no
auditorium | _aŭditorio_ | ahw-ditohr-ee'o
ballet | _baleto_ | baleh'toh
boxes | _loĝioj_ | lo-jee'oy
box-office | _lokoficejo_ | loh'ko-fit-seh'yo
cloak-room | _deponejo_ | dehponeh'yo
comedian | _komediisto_ | komeh-dee-ist'o
curtain | _kurteno_ | koor-teh'no
dance | _danco_ | dahnt'so
dancer | _dancist-o, -ino_ | dahntsist'-o, -een'o
exit | _elirejo_ | ehlee-reh'yo
footlights | _planklampoj_ | plahnk-lahm'poy
gallery | _galerio_ | galeh-ree'o
manager | _direktoro_ | deerektoh'ro
music-hall | _muzikhalo_ | moozeek-ha'lo
opera | _opero_ | opeh'ro
opera-glasses | _lorno_ | lohrr'no
opera-house | _operejo_ | opeh-reh'yo
orchestra, band | _orkestro_ | orkest'ro
pit | _partero_ | pahr-tehr'o
play | _teatraĵo_ | teh-atrah'zho
scene | _sceno_ | stseh'no
scenery (theat.) | _scenpentraĵo_ | stsehn-pentrah'zho
stage | _scenejo_ | stseh-neh'yo
stage-manager | _reĝisoro_ | reh-jee-sohr'o
stalls | _foteloj (orkestraj)_ | fo-teh'loy
| | (orkest'rahy)
23. Cycling. (_Ciklismo._)
(See also Motoring, following, and Conversations §§. 58-59.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Accessories | _akcesoraĵoj_ | ahk-tseh-sorah'zhoy
acetylene | _acetileno_ | aht-sehtee-leh'no
axle | _akso_ | ahk'so
back-pedal, to | _retropedali_ | reh'tro-pehdah'lee
ball bearings | _kuglokusenoj_ | koo'glo-koo-seh'noy
bell | _tintilo_ | tin-tee'lo
bicycle | _biciklo_ | bit-see'klo
bolt (screw-) | _bolto_ | bohl'toh
brake | _bremso_ | brehm'so
cement | _cemento_ | tseh-mehn'toh
chain | _ĉeno_ | cheh'no
chainless | _senĉena_ | sen-cheh'nah
chain-regulator | _ĉenĝustigilo_ | chehn'joostig-ee'lo
chain-wheel | _granda dentrado_ | grahn'da dent-rah'doh
clutch | _konektumo_ | kohnek-too'mo
cone | _konuso_ | ko-noo'so
crank | _kranko_ | krahn'ko
crank-pin | _krankokejlo_ | krahn'ko-keh'y-lo
crooked | _malrekta_ | mahlrek'tah
cycle-shop | _biciklobutiko_ | bitsee'klo-boo-tee'ko
cycling race | _vetbiciklado_ | veht'bitsee-klah'doh
cycling track | _bicikla dromo_ | bitsee'klah dro'mo
cyclist | _(bi)ciklisto_ | (bee)tsee-klist'o
lady cyclist | _(bi)ciklistino_ | (bee)tsee-klist-ee'no
cyclometer | _ciklometro_ | tsee-klo-meh'tro
detachable | _deprenebla_ | deh-preneh'blah
dismount, to | _deseliĝi_ | deh-seh-lee'jee
dress-guard | _robŝirmilo_ | rohb'sheer-mee'lo
duster | _viŝilo_ | veeshee'lo
electro-plate, to | _nikeli_ | neekeh'lee
enamel, to | _emajli_ | emah'y-lee
foot-rests | _piedapogiloj_ | pee-ehd'apoh-ghee'loy
foot-step | _ŝtupo_ | shtoo'po
fork | _forko_ | fohr-ko
frame | _kadro_ | kah'dro
free-wheel | _libera rado_ | leebeh'ra rah'doh
free-wheel, to | _liberiri_ | leebeh-ree'ree
friction | _frotado_ | fro-tah'doh
gear | _rapidumo_ | rahpee-doo'mo
high gear | _granda rapidumo_ | grahn'da rahpeedoo'mo
low gear | _malgranda rapidumo_ | mahl-grahn'da
| | rahpee-doo'mo
two-speed gear | _du-rapidumo_ | doo'rahpee-doo'mo
gear-case | _ĉenujo_ | cheh-noo'yo
geared to | _kun rapidumo de..._ | koon rahpeedoo'mo deh
gearing | _dentaĵo_ | dentah'zho
handle-bar | _gvidilo_ | gveedee'lo
handles, grips | _tenilo_ | teh-nee'lo
hub | _aksingo_ | ahk-seen'go
indiarubber | _kaŭĉuko_ | kahw-choo'ko
indiarubber | _kaŭĉuka solvaĵo_ | kahw-choo'ka
solution | | sol-vah'zho
inner tube | _interna tubo_ | intehr'nah too'bo
lamp | _lanterno_ | lantehr'no
lamp-bracket | _lanternhoko_ | lahn-tehrn'ho'ko
lamp-wick | _meĉo_ | meh'cho
light up, to | _lumigi_ | loo-mee'ghee
link | _ĉenero_ | cheh-neh'ro
lubricator | _olekapsulo_ | oleh'kapsoo'lo
lubricator | _kapsulkovrilo_ | kapsool'ko-vree'lo
protector | |
luggage-carrier | _pakportilo_ | pahk'pohr-tee'lo
map | _landkarto_ | lahnd-kar'toh
mount, to | _surseliĝi_ | soor-sehl-ee'jee
mudguard | _kotkaptilo_ | koht-kaptee'lo
nut | _ŝraŭbingo_ | shrahw-been'go
nut, safety- | _fiksa ŝraŭbingo_ | feek'sa shrahw-been'go
oil for burning | _lumoleo_ | loom-oleh'o
--, lubricating | _ŝmiroleo_ | shmeer-oleh'o
oil-can | _oleujeto_ | ohleh-oo-yeh'toh
outer cover | _volvaĵo_ | vohl-vah'zho
pedal | _pedalo_ | peh-dah'lo
pedal-rubber | _pedalkaŭĉuko_ | pedahl'kahw-choo'ko
pedal-brake | _pedala bremso_ | peh-dah'la brehm'so
pneumatic tyre | _pneŭmatika bendo_ | pnehw-matee'ka behn'doh
pump | _pumpilo_ | poom-pee'lo
pump up, to | _ŝveligi_ | shveh-leeg'ee
pump-tube | _pumpiltubo_ | poom-peel-too'bo
to put together, | _munti_ | moon'tee
fit up to | |
rag | _ĉifono_ | chifo'no
repair, to | _ripari_ | ripah'ree
repairing outfit | _riparilaro_ | ripah-ree-lah'ro
ride a bicycle, to | _bicikli_ | bit-see'klee
rim | _radrondo_ | rahd-rohn'doh
rim-brake | _radronda bremso_ | rahd-rohn'da brehm'so
rivet | _vinkto_ | vink'toh
saddle | _selo_ | seh'lo
saddle-bag | _selsaketo_ | sehl'sah-keh'toh
saddle-pillar | _selkolono_ | sehl-kolo'no
screw | _ŝraŭbo_ | shrahw'-bo
screw, to | _ŝraŭbi_ | shrahw'-bee
screw-bolt of | _ĉenbolto_ | chehn-bohl'toh
chain | |
screwdriver | _ŝraŭbturnilo_ | shrahwb-toor-nee'lo
spanner | _ŝraŭbilo_ | shrahw-bee'lo
spokes | _radioj_ | rah-dee'oy
spring | _risorto_ | risohr'toh
start, to | _ekiri_ | ekeer'ee
steer, to | _gvidi_ | gvee'dee
strap | _rimeno_ | reemeh'no
take to pieces, to | _malmunti_ | mahl-moon'tee
tighten up, to | _streĉi_ | streh'chee
toe-clip | _piedingo_ | pee-ehd-een'go
tricycle | _triciklo_ | tritsee'klo
trousers-clip | _pantalonpinĉilo_ | pantalohn'pin-chee'lo
unscrew, to | _malŝraŭbi_ | mahl-shrahw'-bee
valve | _valvo_ | vahl'vo
valve-cap | _valvkovrilo_ | vahlv'ko-vree'lo
valve-tubing | _valvtubaĵo_ | vahlv'too-bah'zho
wheel, back | _posta rado_ | po'stah rah'doh
--, front | _antaŭa rado_ | antah'wah rah'doh
24. Motoring. (_Aŭtomobilismo._)
(See also Cycling above, and Conversations §. 58-59.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Accumulator | _akumulatoro_ | ahkoomoo-lahtohr'o
battery | _baterio_ | bahteh-ree'oh
brake-collar | _bremsorubando_ | brehm'so-roobahn'doh
break down (stop), | _panei_ | pahneh'ee
to | |
cam | _kamo_ | kah'mo
carburator | _karburatoro_ | karboo-rahtohr'o
chain adjustment | _ĉenĝustigilo_ | chehn-joosti-ghee'lo
charge, to | _ŝargi_ | shahr'ghee
chassis | _ĉasio_ | chah-see'oh
chauffeur, driver | _veturigisto_ | vehtoo-reeghist'oh
claw | _ungo_ | oon'go
contact-breaker | _kontakt-rompilo_ | kontahkt'-rompee'lo
(trembler) | |
driving pinion | _pelrado_ | pehl-rah'doh
elbow | _kubuto_ | kooboo'toh
electric motor | _elektra motoro_ | ehlek'tra motohr'o
evaporate, to | _vaporiĝi_ | vahpohr-ee'jee
exhaust | _gasforfluo_ | gahss-fohrfloo'oh
exhaust-box | _silentigujo_ | seelehn-tigoo'yo
(silencer) | |
exhaust-valve | _forflua valvo_ | fohrfloo'ah vahl'vo
feed-pump | _nutro-pumpilo_ | noo'tro-poompee'lo
fill, to | _plenigi_ | plehnee'ghee
flaw | _difektaĵo_ | difek-tah'zho
fly-wheel | _inertrado_ | in-ehrt-rah'doh
garage | _remizo_ | rehmee'zo
gas | _gaso_ | gah'so
generator | _generatoro_ | ghenehrahtohr'o
goggles | _okulvitroj_ | okool-vee'troy
gradient | _deklivo_ | dehklee'vo
handle | _tenilo_ | tehnee'lo
hooter | _blekilo_ | blehkee'lo
horse-power | _ĉevalpovo_ | chehvahl-po'vo
ignition | _ignito, ignitigilo_ | ignee'toh,
| | igniteeghee'lo
leakage | _ellaso_ | el-lah'so
lever | _levilo_ | lehvee'lo
motor | _motoro_ | mohtohr'o
-- car | _aŭtomobilo_ | ahwtomobee'lo
-- lamp | _lanterno_ | lahn-tehr'no
packing | _stupo_ | stoo'po
petrol | _petrolo_ | pehtro'lo
pressure, high | _altpremo_ | alt-preh'mo
--, low | _malaltpremo_ | mahlalt-preh'mo
rack (lifter) | _rako_ | rah'ko
reservoir, tank | _rizervujo_ | rizehr-voo'yo
reversing lever | _irmaligilo_ | eer'mahleeghee'lo
spare tyre | _krom-bendo_ | krohm-behn'doh
spark | _sparko_ | spahr'ko
sparking-plug | _sparkilo_ | spahrkee'lo
speed, full | _plena rapideco_ | pleh'na rahpideht'so
--, high | _granda rapideco_ | grahn'da rahpideht'so
--, low | _malgranda rapideco_ | mahlgrahn'da
| | rapideht'so
speed-changing | _rapidŝanĝa mekanismo_ | rahpeed-shahn'jah
gear | | mekanis'mo
starting-gear | _ekiriga mekanismo_ | ekeeree'gah mekanees'mo
starting handle | _ekirigilo_ | eh-keereeghee'lo
steering bar | _gvidstango_ | gveed-stahn'go
tap | _krano_ | krah'no
throw into gear, | _konekti_ | konek'tee
to | |
throw out of gear, | _malkonekti_ | mahlkonek'tee
to | |
25. Photography. (_La Fotografarto._)
(For Conversations see §. 60.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Amateur | _amatoro_ | amah-tohr'o
background | _fono_ | fo'no
--, cloth | _tola fono_ | toh'la fo'no
backing paper | _fonpapero_ | fohn-papehr'o
bath, positive | _pozitiva bano_ | pozitee'va bah'no
--, silver | _arĝentbano_ | arjehnt-bah'no
bulb | _bulbo_ | bool'bo
bulging | _konveksigo_ | konvek-see'go
burnisher | _polurilo_ | poloor-ee'lo
cameo | _kameo_ | kameh'o
camera | _fotografilo, kamero_ | foto-grafee'lo,
| | kameh'ro
-- bellows | _balgo_ | bahl'go
camera, hand | _mankamero_ | mahnkamehr'o
--, stand | _stativkamero_ | stateev'kamehr'o
cutting moulds | _tranĉkalibrilo_ | trahnch'kalibree'lo
dark-room lamp | _ruĝa lanterno_ | roo'jah lantehr'no
dark slide | _kaseto (duobla)_ | kahseh'toh (doo-oh'bla)
(double) | |
developing | _rivelado_ | reeveh-lah'do
dipper | _trempilo_ | trehm-pee'lo
dishes | _kuvetoj_ | koo-veh'toy
-- for developing | _rivelkuvetoj_ | rivehl'koo-veh'toy
-- for fixing | _fikskuvetoj_ | fiks-koo-veh'toy
-- for toning | _tonigbanoj_ | toh-neeg-bah'noy
draining rack | _sekigilo_ | sekighee'lo
dry plates | _sekaj platoj_ | seh'kahy plah'toy
enlargement | _pligrandigo_ | plee-grandee'go
exposure | _espozo_ | espo'zo
--, snap | _momenta espozo_ | momehn'ta espozo
--, time | _daŭra espozo_ | dahw'rah espo'zo
fade, to | _malnetiĝi_ | mahl-netee'jee
flash lamp | _magnezia lumigilo_ | magneh-zee'ah
| | loomi-ghee'lo
films | _filmoj_ | feel'moy
fixing | _fiksado_ | fik-sah'doh
focus | _fokuso_ | fo-koo'so
focus, to | _enfokusigi_ | enfo-koo-see'ghee
focussing glasses | _lupeo_ | loopeh'o
funnel | _funelo_ | fooneh'lo
glass measure | _gradigita mezurilo_ | gradee-ghee'ta
| | mezoo-ree'lo
half-length | _duonlonga_ | doo-ohn-lohn'gah
half-tone | _duontono_ | doo-ohn-toh'no
intensifying | _densigo_ | den-see'go
iris diaphragm | _irisdiafragmo_ | eereess-dee-afrahg'mo
lens | _lenso_ | lehn'so
--, cap of | _lenskovrilo_ | lehnss-kovree'lo
mount, to | _munti_ | moon'tee
negative | _negativo_ | nehgah-tee'vo
over-exposed | _hiperespozita_ | heepehr-espo-zee'ta
photograph | _fotografaĵo_ | foto-grafah'zho
photographer | _fotografisto_ | foto-grahfist'o
plate | _plato_ | plah'to
plate-holder | _platkaseto_ | plaht-kaseh'toh
plate-lifter | _platlevilo_ | plaht-leh-vee'lo
platinotypes | _platinotipoj_ | plah-teeno-tee'poy
printing | _impresi_ | impreh'see
printing frame | _premkaseto_ | prehm-kaseh'toh
printing-out paper | _senrivela papero_ | sen-reeveh'la papeh'ro
scales and weights | _pesilo kaj peziloj_ | pehsee'loh kahy
| | pehzee'loy
sensitised | _impresebla_ | impreh-seh'blah
shutter | _obturatoro_ | obtoo-rah-tor'o
snap-shot | _maldaŭra kapto_ | mahldahw'rah kahp'toh
speed indicator | _daŭrindikilo_ | dahw'r-indikee'lo
spirit-level | _nivelilo_ | neeveh-lee'lo
spot, stain | _makulo_ | makoo'lo
squeegee | _senakvigilo_ | sen-ahkvee-gee'lo
stand | _stativo_ | statee'vo
transparent | _diafana_ | dee-afah'nah
tripods (twofold) | _tripiedo (faldebla)_ | tree-pee-eh'doh
| | (fahl-deh'bla)
under-exposed | _subespozita_ | soob'espo-zee'tah
varnishing | _lakizo_ | lah-kee'zoh
view-finder | _celilo_ | tseh-lee'lo
vignetting-board | _duonombrigilo_ | doo-ohn'ombrighee'lo
26. Religion. (_Religio._)
(For Conversations, see §. 61.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Absolution | _absolvo_ | absohl'vo
aisle | _flanknavo_ | flahnk-nah'vo
altar | _altaro_ | altah'ro
baptism | _bapto_ | bahp'toh
belfry | _sonorilejo_ | sonoh-reeleh'yo
Bible | _Biblio_ | biblee'oh
breviary | _breviero_ | brehvee-ehr'o
burial | _enterigo_ | entehree'go
cardinal | _kardinalo_ | kar-deenah'lo
cathedral | _katedralo_ | kateh-drah'lo
cemetery | _tombejo_ | tombeh'yo
chapel | _kapelo_ | kahpeh'lo
choir (place) | _ĥorejo_ | _kh_oreh'yo
choir (singers) | _ĥoro_ | _kh_oh'ro
Christian | _kristano_ | kris-tah'no
Christianity | _kristanismo_ | kristah-nees'mo
church | _preĝejo_ | preh-jeh'yo
Church (as a body) | _la Eklezio_ | la eklehzee'oh
clergyman | _ekleziulo_ | eklehzee-oo'lo
Communion | _komunio_ | komoonee'oh
confession | _konfeso_ | kon-feh'so
congregation | _adorantaro_ | adohrahn-tah'ro
convent | _monaĥejo_ | mona_kh_eh'yo
Creator, the | _Kreinto_ | kreh-in'toh
cross | _kruco_ | kroot'so
crucifix | _krucifikso_ | kroot-sifik'so
fast-day | _fastotago_ | fah'sto-tah'go
festival | _festo_ | feh'sto
font | _baptujo_ | bahp-too'yo
funeral | _funebra ceremonio_ | fooneh'brah
| | tsereh-mo-nee'oh
God | _Dio_ | dee'oh
heaven | _ĉielo_ | chee-eh'lo
hell | _infero_ | infehr'o
Holy Ghost | _la Sankta Spirito_ | la sahnk'ta speeree'toh
(Spirit) | |
hymn; -book | _himno; himnaro_ | him'no; him-nah'ro
lectern | _legpupitro_ | lehg-poopee'tro
litany | _litanio_ | litahnee'oh
liturgy | _liturgio_ | litoorghee'oh
Lord, the | _la Sinjoro_ | la sinyoh'ro
mass, high | _alta meso_ | ahl'tah meh'so
--, low | _malalta meso_ | mal-ahl'tah meh'so
matins | _matenpreĝoj_ | mahtehn-preh'joy
missal | _meslibro_ | mehss-lee'bro
nave | _navo_ | nah'vo
offertory (R.C.) | _ofertorio_ | ohfehr-toree'oh
-- (collection) | _monkolekto_ | mohn-kolek'toh
papal | _papa_ | pah'pa
penance | _pentofaro_ | pehn'toh-fah'ro
pew | _benko_ | behn'ko
Pope | _Papo_ | pah'po
prayer | _preĝo_ | preh'jo
prayer-book | _preĝaro_ | prehjah'ro
priest, pastor | _pastro_ | pah'stro
Protestant | _Protestanto_ | proteh-stahn'toh
pulpit | _katedro_ | kateh'dro
Roman Catholic | _Romkatoliko_ | rohm'katohlee'ko
sacrament | _sakramento_ | sakrah-mehn'toh
salvation | _savo_ | sah'vo
Saviour, the | _la Savinto_ | la sahveen'toh
sermon | _prediko_ | prehdee'ko
service, divine | _diservo_ | dee-sehr'vo
service, evening | _vespera diservo_ | vespeh'ra dee-sehr'vo
--, morning | _matena diservo_ | mateh'na dee-sehr'vo
sitting, seat | _sidloko_ | seed-lo'ko
synagogue | _sinagogo_ | sinahgo'go
tabernacle | _tabernaklo_ | tabehr-nah'klo
transept | _transepto_ | trahnsehp'toh
truth | _vero_ | vehr'o
verger | _pedelo_ | pehdeh'lo
vespers | _vesperpreĝoj_ | vespehr-preh'joy
vestry, sacristy | _sakristio_ | sakris-tee'oh
worship | _adorado_ | adoh-rah'do
worship, to | _adori_ | adoh'ree
27. Professions and Trades. (_Profesioj kaj Metioj_)
(For Shopping, etc., see §§. 53-56.)
NOTE.--The names of workers in the various trades and professions are formed by adding the suffix *-ist* to the root-word. Thus: _vendi_, to sell--_vendisto_, a salesman; _lampo_, a lamp--_lampvendisto_, a lamp-seller, _lampfaristo_, a lamp manufacturer; _maro_, sea--_maristo_, a sailor; _akrigi_, to sharpen--_akrigisto_, a grinder, etc.
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Architect | _arĥitekto_ | ar_kh_itek'toh
artist | _artisto_ | artist'o
baker | _bakisto_ | bah-kist'o
banker | _bankiero_ | bahnkee-ehr'o
barber | _barbiro_ | barbeer'o
bookseller | _librovendisto_ | lee'bro-vendisto
butcher | _buĉisto_ | boo-chist'o
carpenter, joiner | _ĉarpentisto_ | charr-pehntist'o
chambermaid | _ĉambristino_ | chahmbristee'no
chemist | _farmaciisto_ | fahrmaht-see-ist'o
clerk | _skribisto_ | skreebist'o
compositor | _kompostisto_ | kom-postist'o
confectioner | _konfitisto_ | konfeetist'o
consul | _konsulo_ | kon-soo'lo
cook | _kuirist-o, -ino_ | koo-eerist'-o, -ee'no
editor | _redaktoro_ | redahk-tohr'o
engineer | _inĝeniero_ | injehnee-ehr'o
fisherman | _fiŝkaptisto_ | fish'kaptist'o
fishmonger | _fiŝvendisto_ | fish'vendist'o
florist | _floristo_ | flo-rist'o
fruiterer | _fruktovendisto_ | frook'toh-vendist'o
glazier | _vitristo_ | veetrist'o
goldsmith | _oraĵisto_ | ohrah-zhist'o
governess | _guvernistino_ | goovehr-nistee'no
greengrocer | _legomvendisto_ | legohm'vendist'o
grocer | _spicisto_ | speet-sist'o
hairdresser | _frizisto_ | free-zist'o
hatter | _ĉapelisto_ | chapeh-list'o
hosier | _ŝtrumpaĵisto_ | shtroompah-zhist'o
ironmonger | _feraĵvendisto_ | fehrahzh'vendist'o
jeweller | _juvelisto_ | yoo-veh-list'o
journalist | _ĵurnalisto_ | zhoor-nalist'o
labourer | _penlaboristo_ | pehn'labohrist'o
lawyer | _advokato_ | ahdvokah'toh
maid-servant | _servistino_ | sehr-vistee'no
man-servant | _servisto_ | sehr-vist'o
mason | _masonisto_ | mahsonist'o
mechanic | _maŝinisto_ | mahsheenist'o
merchant | _negocisto_ | negoht-sist'o
miller | _muelisto_ | moo-ehlist'o
mother's-help | _helpistino_ | helpistee'no
nurse | _flegistino_ | fleh-ghistee'no
nursemaid | _vartistino_ | vahrtistee'no
optician | _optikisto_ | opteekist'o
plumber | _plumbisto_ | ploombist'o
policeman | _policano_[5] | polit-sah'no
printer | _presisto_ | preh-sist'o
saddler | _selisto_ | sehlist'o
shoemaker | _ŝuisto_ | shoo-ist'o
shopkeeper | _butikisto_ | bootikist'o
smith | _forĝisto_ | fohrjist'o
stationer | _paperaĵisto_ | pa-perah-zhist'o
student | _studento_ | stoodehn'toh
tailor | _tajloro_ | tahy-loh'ro
teacher | _instruisto_ | instroo-ist'o
tobacconist | _tabakvendisto_ | tabahk'vendist'o
tradesman | _komercisto_ | komehrt-sist'o
tutor | _guvernisto_ | goovehrnist'o
waiter, waitress | _kelnero, kelnerino_ | kelneh'ro,
| | kel-nehr-ee'no
workman | _laboristo_ | labohrist'o
28. Legal Terms. (_Leĝaj Terminoj._)
(For Conversations see §. 66.)
English | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Accused, the | _la akuzato_ | la ahkoozah'toh
acquittal | _malakuzo_ | mahlahkoo'zo
to advance (money) | _pruntedoni_ | proon'teh-doh-nee
agreement, an | _kontrakto_ | kontrahk'toh
alibi, an | _alibio_ | ahleebee'oh
allege, to | _alegi_ | ahleh'ghee
apology, an | _pardonpeto_ | pahrdohn-peh'toh
appeal; to -- | _apelo; apeli_ | ahpeh'lo; ahpeh'lee
arrangement, | _interkonsento_ | in'tehr-konsehn'toh
agreement | |
arrears | _restantaj ŝuldoj_ | rehstahn'tahy shool'doy
arrest, to | _aresti_ | ahreh'stee
attest, to | _atesti_ | ahteh'stee
attorney | _prokuratoro_ | prokoorah-toh'ro
authorise, to | _rajtigi_ | rahy-tee'ghee
award, an | _aljuĝo_ | ahl-yoo'jo
award, to | _aljuĝi_ | ahl-yoo'jee
bail | _kaŭcio_ | kahwtsee'oh
bailiff | _juĝplenumisto_ | yooj'plehnoomist'oh
bond (for loan) | _pruntkontrakto_ | proont'kontrahk'toh
case (suit) | _proceso_ | prohtseh'so
charge, to | _akuzi_ | ahkoo'zee
client | _kliento_ | klee-ehn'toh
complainant, the | _la plendanto_ | la plendahn'toh
contract | _kontrakto_ | kontrahk'toh
conviction, a | _kondamno_ | kondahm'noh
costs | _proceskosto_ | prohtsehs-kost'oh
court of justice | _tribunalo_ | treeboonah'lo
criminal, a | _krimulo_ | krim-oo'lo
damages | _monkompenso_ | mohn'kompehn'so
decision (of case) | _decido_ | dehtsee'doh
deed | _akto_ | ahk'toh
defend, to | _defendi_ | dehfehn'dee
defendant (in a | _la akuzato_ | la ahkoozah'toh
suit) | |
document | _dokumento_ | dokoomehn'toh
evidence | _evidenco_ | ehvidehnt'so
execution (of | _subskribigo_ | soobskreebee'go
deed) | |
-- (of a judgment) | _plenumo_ | plehnoo'mo
executor | _administranto_ | ahdministrahn'to
fee (of office) | _honorario_ | honoh-rahree'oh
fine (penalty) | _monpuno_ | mohn-poo'no
information, to | _denunci_ | dehnoont'see
give | |
informer | _denunc-anto, -into_[6] | dehnoonts-ahn'toh,
| | -in'toh
injunction | _injunkcio_ | inyoonk-tsee'oh
inventory | _inventario_ | invehn-tahree'oh
jail | _malliberejo_ | mahllibehr-ehyo
judge, the | _juĝisto_ | yoojist'oh
jurisdiction | _juĝorajto_ | yoo'jo-rah'y-toh
jurisprudence | _juro_ | yoo'ro
law-suit | _proceso_ | proht-seh'so
non-suit, to | _malakcepti_ | mahl-ahktsehp'tee
oath, to take an | _fari ĵuron_ | fah'ree zhoor'ohn
parchment | _pergameno_ | pehrgah-meh'no
pardon | _pardono_ | pahrdoh'no
penal | _punebla_ | pooneh'blah
perjury | _falsa ĵuro_ | fahl'sah zhoor'oh
petitioner | _petfarinto_ | peht'fahrin'toh
police-office | _policoficejo_ | pohleet'so-feetseh'yo
-- officer | _policano_ | pohleet-sah'no
-- station | _policejo_ | pohleet-seh'yo
proof | _pruvo_ | proo'voh
prosecute to | _persekuti_ | pehrsehkoo'tee
prosecution (of | _persekuto_ | pehrsehkoo'toh
suit) | |
prosecutor | _persekut-anto, | pehrsehkoot-ahn'toh,
| -isto_[7] | -ist'oh
punishment | _puno_ | poo'no
quash | _kasacii_ | kahsaht-see'ee
robbery | _rabo_ | rah'bo
seal, a | _sigelo_ | seegeh'lo
sentence, a | _sentenco_ | sehntehnt'so
sheriff | _skabeno_ | skahbeh'no
statement | _deklaro (skribita)_ | dehklah'ro
(written) | | (skreebee'tah)
sue, to | _persekuti_ | pehrsehkoo'tee
suit | _proceso_ | prohtseh'so
summons (of court) | _asigno_ | ahseeg'no
testator | _testamentinto_ | tehstah-mehntin'toh
theft | _ŝtelo_ | shteh'lo
thief | _ŝtel-isto, -into_ | shtehl-ist'oh, -in'toh
trial | _proceso_ | prohtseh'so
verdict | _verdikto_ | vehrdeek'toh
witness | _atestanto_ | ahteh-stahn'toh
writ | _asignordono_ | ahseeg'nordoh'no
29. Commercial Terms. (_Komercaj Terminoj._)
(For Conversations see §. 67.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Account | _konto_ | kon'toh
--, current | _kuranta konto_ | koorahn'ta kon'toh
--, joint | _komuna konto_ | komoo'na kon'toh
--, to close an | _fermi konton_ | fehr'mee kon'tohn
--, to settle an | _pagi konton_ | pah'gee kon'tohn
acknowledgment | _ricevavizo_ | ritseh'vahvee'zo
agency | _agentejo_ | ahghen-teh'yo
agent | _agento_ | ahghehn'toh
apprentice | _metilernanto_ | mehtee'lehr-nahn'toh
arrear, in | _malfrue_ | mahlfroo'eh
assets | _aktivo_ | ahktee'voh
balance of account | _saldo de konto_ | sahl'doh deh kon'toh
balance-sheet | _bilanco_ | bilahnt'so
bank | _banko_ | bahn'ko
bankrupt; a -- | _bankrotin-ta; -to_ | bahn-krotin'-tah; -toh
bankruptcy, | _bankroto_ | bahn-kro'toh
failure | |
bearer | _portanto_ | portahn'toh
bill (account) | _kalkulo_ | kahlkoo'lo
bill (comml. | _bilo_ | bee'lo
document) | |
-- at sight | _kambio je vido_ | kahmbee'oh yeh vee'doh
-- at 3 months' | _kambio je tri monatoj_ | kahmbee'oh yeh tree
date | | monah'toy
-- of exchange | _kambio_ | kahm-bee'oh
-- of lading | _ŝarĝatesto_ | shahr-jah-teh'stoh
bond, a | _obligacio_ | obligaht-see'o
bond, in | _kuŝanta en | kooshahn'ta en
| dogantenejo_ | dogahn'teneh'yo
bonded goods | _komercaĵoj en dogano | komehrt-sah'zhoy ehn
| deponitaj_ | dogah'no
| | depohnee'tahy
book-keeper | _librotenisto_ | lee'bro-tenis'toh
branch- | _filio_ | filee'oh
establishment | |
broker | _makleristo_ | mah-klehrist'o
brokerage | _kurtaĝo_ | koortah'jo
business | _la aferoj_ | la ahfeh'roy
buyer | _aĉetisto_ | ahchehtist'o
cargo | _ŝarĝo_ | shahr'jo
carriage | _transportprezo_ | trahnsport-preh'zo
carriage-paid | _kun transporto pagita_ | koon trahns-pohr'toh
| | pah-ghee'tah
cashier | _kasisto_ | kahsist'o
charter a ship, to | _lui ŝipon_ | loo'ee shee'pohn
charter-party | _ĉarto_ | chahr'toh
catalogue | _katalogo_ | kah-tahlo'go
cheque | _ĉeko_ | cheh'ko
claim | _pretendo_ | prehtehn'doh
clerk | _oficisto_ | ofeet-sist'o
company | _kompanio_ | kompah-nee'oh
--, joint-stock | _akcia kompanio_ | ahk-tsee'ah
| | kompah-nee'oh
--, limited | _limigita kompanio_ | limighee'tah "
compensation | _kompenso_ | kompehn'so
complaint | _plendo_ | plehn'doh
confiscate, to | _konfiski_ | konfis'kee
contract, a | _kontrakto_ | kontrahk'toh
cost, insurance | _kosto, asekuro kaj_ | kost'o, ahseh-koor'o
and | |
freight (c.i.f.) | _frajto_ | kahy frah'y-toh
cost price | _kostprezo_ | kost-preh'zo
credit | _kredito_ | krehdee'toh
creditor | _kreditoro_ | kreditohr'o
custom-house | _doganejo_ | doganeh'yo
customs, the | _la dogano_ | la dogah'no
-- clearing-house | _doganesplorejo_ | dogahn'esploreh'yo
customs duties | _doganimpostoj_ | dogahn'impos'toy
damage | _difekto_ | difekt'o
damages (law) | _kompensaĵo_ | kompehn-sah'zho
debenture shares | _obligaciaj akcioj_ | obligaht-see'ahy
| | ahkt-see'oy
debit | _debeto_ | debeh'toh
debt | _ŝuldo_ | shool'doh
debtor | _ŝuldanto_ | shool-dahn'toh
deliver, to | _liveri_ | liveh'ree
delivered free | _liverita afrankite_ | livehree'tah
| | afrahnkee'teh
demurrage | _pago pro malfruiĝo_ | pah'go pro
| | mahlfroo-ee'jo
department | _fako_ | fah'ko
director, manager | _direktoro_ | direktohr'o
discount; to -- | _diskonto; diskonti_ | diskon'toh; diskon'tee
dividend | _dividendo_ | dividehn'doh
dock and harbour | _dok- kaj | dohk- kahy
dues | haven-impostoj_ | havehn'-impos'toy
double entry, by | _per duobla enskribo_ | per doo-oh'bla
| | enskree'bo
draft | _trato_ | trah'toh
draw upon, to | _trati (iun)_ | trah'tee (ee'oon)
drawee | _tratato_ | tratah'toh
drawer | _tratanto_ | tratahn'toh
duty, export | _eksportimposto_ | eksport'impost'oh
--, import | _importimposto_ | import'impost'oh
duty-free | _senimposte_ | sen-impost'eh
enclosed | _entenata_ | entehnah'ta
enclosure, an | _enmetaĵo_ | enmeh-tah'zho
endorse, to | _ĝiri_ | jee'ree
endorsee | _ĝirato_ | jeerah'toh
endorsement | _ĝiro_ | jeer'o
endorser | _ĝiranto_ | jeerahn'toh
exchange, an | _interŝanĝo_ | intehr-shahn'jo
-- (place) | _borso_ | bohr'so
-- (difference) | _aĝio_ | ahjee'oh
excise | _akcizo_ | ahk-tsee'zo
exports | _eksportoj_ | ekspor'toy
firm, a | _firmo_ | feer'mo
forwarding | _eksped-o, -ado_[8] | ekspeh'-doh, -dah'doh
free on board | _afranke sur ŝipon_ | afrahn'keh soor
(f.o.b.) | | sheep'ohn
freightage | _frajta prezo_ | frahy'tah preh'zo
guarantee, a | _garantio_ | garahntee'o
imports | _importoj_ | impohr'toy
insolvent | _nesolventa_ | nehsolvehn'ta
insurance policy | _asekura poliso_ | ahsehkoor'ah polee'so
-- premium | _asekura premio_ | ahsehkoor'ah prehmee'oh
insure, to | _asekuri_ | ahsehkoo'ree
introduction | _prezento_ | prehzehn'toh
--, letter of | _prezenta letero_ | prehzehn'ta leteh'ro
invest, to (money) | _plasi_ | plah'see
letter of advice | _avizletero_ | ahveez'leteh'ro
liabilities | _pasivo, ŝuldaro_ | pahsee'vo, shool-dah'ro
liable to duty | _impostebla_ | imposteh'blah
load, to | _ŝarĝi_ | shahr'jee
loss | _malprofito_ | mahl-profee'toh
manifest, a | _manifesto_ | mah-nifeh'sto
marine insurance | _marasekuro_ | mahr'ahseh-koo'ro
market | _komercejo_ | komehrt-seh'yo
foreign market | _eksterlanda vendado_ | ekstehrlahn'da
| | vendah'doh
home market | _enlanda vendado_ | enlahn'da vendah'doh
London market | _Londona vendado_ | londoh'na vendah'doh
market-day | _vendeja tago_ | vendeh'yah ta'go
market dues | _vendejaj impostoj_ | vendeh'yahy impos'toy
market price | _vendeja prezo_ | vendeh'yah preh'zo
not negotiable | _nenegocebla_ | neh-nehgoht-seh'blah
offer for sale, to | _elmeti al vendo_ | elmeh'tee al vehn'doh
office | _oficejo_ | ofitseh'yo
order, to (goods) | _mendi_ | mehn'dee
packing | _pakado_ | pahkah'doh
partner | _partisto_ | pahrtist'o
payable | _pagebla_ | pa-geh'blah
port of delivery | _livera haveno_ | livehr'ah haveh'no
preference shares | _preferencaj akcioj_ | prefehrent'sahy
| | ahk-tsee'oy
prepaid | _afrankita_ | afrahn-kee'ta
price | _prezo_ | preh'zo
price-list | _prezaro_ | prehzahr'o
quarantine | _kvaranteno_ | kvarahn-teh'no
quotation (of | _prezpropono_ | prehz'prohpo'no
price) | |
rate of interest | _procento_ | prohtsehn'toh
receipt | _kvitanco_ | kvitahnt'so
receiver | _likvidisto_ | likvee-dist'o
register, to | _registri_ | reh-ghees'tree
registered tonnage | _registra tonaĵo_ | reh-ghees'tra tonah'zho
registration | _registr-o, -ado_ | reh-ghees'-tro,
| | -trah'doh
representative | _reprezentanto_ | reprehzen-tahn'toh
rent | _luprezo_ | loo-preh'zo
retail (_adj. & | _pomalgrand-a, -e_ | po-malgrahn'-da, -deh
adv._) | |
salesman, seller | _vendisto_ | vehndist'o
selling price | _vendoprezo_ | vehn'doh-preh'zo
settling days | _pagtagoj_ | pahg-tah'goy
shareholder | _akciulo_ | ahk-tsee-oo'lo
shares | _akcioj_ | ahk-tsee'oy
ship, to | _enŝipigi_ | enshipee'ghee
shippers | _ekspedistoj_ | ekspeh-dis'toy
shipping charges | _ŝarĝadaj elspezoj_ | shahrja'dahy elspeh'zoy
shop-assistant | _komizo_ | komee'zo
solvent | _solventa_ | solvehn'ta
stevedore | _stivisto_ | steevist'o
stow, to (cargo) | _stivi_ | stee'vee
telegraphic | _telegrafa adreso_ | telehgrah'fah ahdreh'so
address | |
towing charges | _trenŝipaj pagoj_ | trehn-shee'pahy pahgoy
trade, commerce | _komerc-o, -ado_ | komehrt'-so, -sah'doh
transaction | _negoco_ | nehgoht'so
traveller, | _komerca vojaĝisto_ | komehrt'sah
commercial | | vo-yah-jist'o
underwriter | _asekurinto_ | ahseh-koorin'toh
unloading | _malŝarĝ-o, -ado_ | mahlshahr'-jo, -jah'doh
visa, to | _vizi_ | vee'zee
warehouse | _magazeno_ | mah-gazeh'no
weight, gross | _kuntara pezo_ | koon-tah'ra peh'zo
--, net | _sentara pezo_ | sehn-tah'ra peh'zo
wharf | _ŭarfo_ | wahr'fo
wharfage | _ŭarfpago_ | wahrf-pah'go
wholesale | _pogrand-a, -e_ | po-grahn'-da, -deh
winding-up | _likvido_ | likvee'doh
30. Post, Telegraph and Telephone. (_La Poŝto, la Telegrafo, kaj la Telefono._)
(For Conversations see §. 64.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Collection | _kolekto_ | kolek'toh
contents | _enhavo_ | ehnhah'vo
counterfoil | _kontraŭfolio_ | kon'trahw-folee'oh
customs | _dogandeklaro_ | dogahn'dehklar'o
declaration | |
delivery | _livero_ | livehr'o
description | _priskribo_ | pree-skree'bo
despatch note | _depeŝo_ | dehpeh'sho
excess postage | _afrankeksceso_ | afrahnk'eks-tseh'so
letter post | _letera poŝto_ | leteh'ra posh'toh
letter-scales | _leterpesilo_ | letehr'pehsee'lo
mail, the | _la kuriero_ | la kooree-ehr'o
money order | _poŝtmandato | posht-mandah'toh
(foreign) | eksterlanda_ | eks-terlahn'da
newspaper wrapper | _banderolo_ | bahn-dero'lo
parcel | _paketo_ | pahkeh'toh
-- post | _paketpoŝto_ | pahkeht-posh'toh
pillar-box | _leterkesto_ | letehr-kest'o
post, the | _la poŝto_ | la pohsh-toh
postage paid | _afrankita_ | afrahnkee'tah
postal order | _poŝtmandato enlanda_ | posht-mahndah'toh
| | en-lahn'da
post-card | _poŝtkarto_ | pohsht-kahr'toh
post-office | _poŝtoficejo_ | posht-ofeet-seh'yo
postman | _leterportisto_ | letehr'pohrtist'o
postmaster | _poŝtestro_ | pohsh-tehs'tro
re-address, to | _readresi_ | reh-ahdreh'see
register, to | _registri_ | reh-ghees'tree
reply paid | _respondafrankita_ | respond'afrahn-kee'ta
stamps | _poŝtmarkoj_ | posht-mahr'koy
telegram | _telegramo_ | teleh-grah'mo
telegraph, to | _telegrafi_ | teleh-grah'fee
-- form | _telegrama folio_ | teleh-grah'ma folee'oh
-- messenger | _telegramportisto_ | telehgrahm'pohrtist'o
-- office | _telegrafejo_ | teleh-grafeh'yo
telephone | _telefono_ | teleh-fo'no
-- call office | _telefonejo_ | teleh-foneh'yo
-- number | _telefona numero_ | teleh-fo'na noomehr'o
ring up, to | _telefoni_ | teleh-fo'nee
to be called for | _poŝtrestante_ | posht-restahn'teh
value, insured | _asekurita valoro_ | ahsekooree'ta vahlohr'o
weigh, to | _pesi_ | peh'see
weight, a | _pezilo_ | pehzee'lo
-- (of anything) | _pezo_ | peh'zo
--, over | _tro peza_ | tro peh'zah
31. Correspondence. (_Korespondado._)
(For Conversations see §. 65.)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Address | _adreso_ | ah-dreh'so
blotting-paper | _sorba papero_ | sohr'ba pa-pehr'o
date | _dato_ | da'toh
--, to | _dat-i, -umi_ | dah'-tee, -too'mee
envelope | _koverto_ | ko-vehr'toh
fasten, close, to | _fermi_ | fehr'mee
immediate | _tuja_ | too'yah
ink | _inko_ | een'ko
inkstand | _inkujo_ | een-koo'yo
letter | _letero_ | letehr'o
letter-box | _leterkesto_ | leh-tehr-kest'o
note | _noto_ | no'toh
note-paper | _leterpapero_ | letehr'pa-pehr'o
packet | _paketo_ | pah-keht'o
pen | _plumo_ | ploo'mo
--, fountain | _fontoplumo_ | fon'toh-ploo'mo
penholder | _plumingo_ | ploom-een'go
penknife | _tranĉileto_ | trahn-chee-leh'toh
pencil | _krajono_ | krah-yo'no
quire | _kajero_ | kah-yeh'ro
ream | _rismo_ | rees'mo
seal, a | _sigelo_ | see-gheh'lo
seal, to | _sigeli_ | see-gheh'lee
sealing-wax | _sigelvakso_ | see-ghehl-vahk'so
sheet | _folio_ | fo-lee'o
signature | _subskribo_ | soob-skree'bo
urgent | _urĝa_ | oorr'jah
writing | _la skribo_ | la skree'bo
-- materials | _skribilaro_ | skree-bee-lah'ro
32. The Cardinal Numbers. (_La Fundamentaj Numeraloj._)
(For Grammatical Notes see section "Cardinal Numbers".)
0 _Nulo_ (nool'oh) 17 _dek sep_ 79 _sepdek naŭ_
1 _unu_ (oo'noo) 18 _dek ok_ 80 _okdek_
2 _du_ (doo) 19 _dek naŭ_ 90 _naŭdek_
3 _tri_ (tree) 20 _dudek_ 100 _cent_ (tsehnt)
4 _kvar_ (kvahr) 21 _dudek unu_ 101 _cent unu_
5 _kvin_ (kvin) 22 _dudek du_ 102 _cent du_
6 _ses_ (sehss) 23 _dudek tri_ 200 _du cent_ (doot'sehnt)
7 _sep_ (sehp) 24 _dudek kvar_ 300 _tricent_
8 _ok_ (ohk) 30 _tridek_ 400 _kvarcent_
9 _naŭ_ (nahw) 35 _tridek kvin_ 500 _kvincent_
10 _dek_ (dehk) 40 _kvardek_ 600 _sescent_
11 _dek unu_ 46 _kvardek ses_ 700 _sepcent_
12 _dek du_ 50 _kvindek_ 800 _okcent_
13 _dek tri_ 57 _kvindek sep_ 900 _naŭcent_
14 _dek kvar_ 60 _sesdek_ 1,000 _mil_ (meel)
15 _dek kvin_ 68 _sesdek ok_
16 _dek ses_ 70 _sepdek_
2,679 _dumil sescent sepdek naŭ._
3,000 _trimil._
10,000 _dek mil._
20,000 _dudek mil._
389,345 _tricent okdek naŭmil tricent kvardek kvin._
1,000,000 _(unu) miliono_ [(oo'noo) meeleeoh'no].
4,000,000 _kvar milionoj._
1908 ... _Mil naŭcent ok._
NOTE.--Observe that the cardinal numbers are grouped together (without hyphens) in thousands, hundreds, tens and units. Thus, 548 is _kvincent kvardek ok_, not _kvincent-kvardek-ok_, and 17 _dek sep_, not _dek-sep_.
33. Ordinal Numerals. (_La Ordaj Numeraloj._)
(For Grammatical Notes see section "Ordinal Numbers".)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
First | _unua_ | oonoo'ah
second | _dua_ | doo'ah
third | _tria_ | tree'ah
fourth | _kvara_ | kvah'rah
fifth | _kvina_ | kvee'nah
sixth | _sesa_ | seh'sah
seventh | _sepa_ | seh'pah
eighth | _oka_ | oh'kah
ninth | _naŭa_ | nah'wah
tenth | _deka_ | deh'kah
eleventh | _dek-unua_ | dehk-oonoo'ah
twelfth | _dek-dua_ | dehkdoo'ah
thirteenth | _dek-tria_ | dehktree'ah
fourteenth | _dek-kvara_ | dehk-kvah'rah
fifteenth | _dek-kvina_ | dehk-kvee'nah
sixteenth | _dek-sesa_ | dehkseh'sah
seventeenth | _dek-sepa_ | dehkseh'pah
eighteenth | _dek-oka_ | dehk-oh'kah
nineteenth | _dek-naŭa_ | dehknah'wah
twentieth | _dudeka_ | doodeh'kah
twenty-first | _dudek-unua_ | doo'dehk-oonoo'ah
twenty-second | _dudek-dua_ | doo'dehk-doo'ah
twenty-third | _dudek-tria_ | doo'dehk-tree'ah
twenty-fourth | _dudek-kvara_ | doo'dehk-kvah'rah
twenty-fifth | _dudek-kvina_ | doo'dehk-kvee'nah
thirtieth | _trideka_ | treedeh'kah
thirty-second | _tridek-dua_ | treedehk-doo'ah
fortieth | _kvardeka_ | kvahrdeh'kah
fiftieth | _kvindeka_ | kvindeh'kah
sixtieth | _sesdeka_ | sehsdeh'kah
seventieth | _sepdeka_ | sehpdeh'kah
eightieth | _okdeka_ | ohkdeh'kah
ninetieth | _naŭdeka_ | nahw-deh'kah
hundredth | _centa_ | tsehn'tah
hundred and first | _cent-unua_ | tsehnt-oonoo'ah
two hundred and | _ducent-kvindek-dua_ | doot'sehnt-kvin'dehk-
fifty-second | | doo'ah
thousandth | _mila_ | mee'lah
34. Collective and Fractional Numbers. (_Kolektivaj kaj Nombronaj Numeraloj._)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
All | _ĉiom (da)_ | chee'ohm (dah)
couple, a | _paro_ | pah'ro
double | _duobla_ | doo-oh'blah
doubly | _duoble_ | doo-oh'bleh
dozen, a | _dekduo_ | dehk-doo'oh
fifth, a | _kvinono_ | kvee-no'no
firstly | _unue_ | oonoo'eh
gross, a | _cent kvardek kvar_ | tsehnt kvahr'dehk kvahr
half-a-dozen | _duondekduo_ | doo-ohn'dehkdoo'oh
once | _unufoje_ | oo'noo-fo'yeh
one by one | _unuope_ | oonoo-oh'peh
one-half | _unu duono_ | oo'noo doo-oh'no
pair, a | _paro_ | pah'ro
part, portion | _parto_ | pahr'to
quarter, fourth | _kvarono_ | kvahro'no
part | |
score, a | _dudeko_ | doodeh'ko
secondly | _due_ | doo'eh
single | _unuopa_ | oonoo-oh'pah
singly | _unuope_ | oonoo-oh'peh
third, a | _triono_ | tree-oh'no
thirdly | _trie_ | tree'eh
threefold | _trioble_ | tree-oh'bleh
three-quarters | _tri kvaronoj_ | tree kvahro'noy
three-sevenths | _tri seponoj_ | tree sehpoh'noy
twice | _dufoje, dufojojn_ | doo-fo'yeh, doo fo'yoyn
two by two | _duope_ | doo-oh'peh
two-sixths | _du sesonoj_ | doo seh-so'noy
whole, the | _la tuto_ | la too'toh
35. Adjectives. (_Adjektivoj._)
(For Grammatical Notes see section "The Adjective".)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
Able (capable) | _kapabla_ | kah-pah'blah
bad, wicked | _malbona_ | mahl-bo'nah
beautiful, | _bela_ | beh'la
handsome | |
beloved | _amata_ | ahmah'tah
bitter | _maldolĉa_ | mahl-dohl'chah
blind | _blinda_ | bleen'dah
blunt | _malakra_ | mahl-ah'krah
bold | _kuraĝema_ | koorah-jeh'ma
brave | _brava_ | brah'vah
bright | _hela_ | heh'la
broad, wide | _larĝa_ | lar'jah
careful | _zorgema_ | zorgeh'ma
careless | _senzorga_ | sen-zor'ga
certain | _certa_ | tsehr'tah
cheap | _malkara_ | mahl-kah'ra
clean | _pura_ | poo'rah
clear | _klara_ | klah'ra
clever | _lerta_ | lehr'tah
cold | _malvarma_ | mahl-vahr'ma
comfortable | _komforta_ | kohm-fohr'tah
corpulent | _korpulenta_ | korpoolehn'tah
costly | _multekosta_ | mool'teh-kohs'tah
damp | _malseka_ | mahl-seh'ka
dangerous | _danĝera_ | dahn-jeh'rah
dark | _malluma_ | mahl-loo'ma
deaf | _surda_ | soor'dah
dear | _kara_ | kah'ra
deep | _profunda_ | pro-foon'dah
different | _malsama_ | mahl-sah'ma
dirty | _malpura_ | mahl-poo'rah
disagreeable | _malagrabla_ | mahl-ahgrah'blah
dry | _seka_ | seh'ka
dull (of weather) | _malklara_ | mahl-klah'rah
dusty | _polva_ | pohl'vah
early | _frua_ | froo'ah
easy | _facila_ | faht-see'lah
empty | _malplena_ | mahl-pleh'na
every | _ĉiu_ | chee'oo
false | _malvera_ | mahl-vehr'ah
fashionable | _laŭmoda_ | lahw-mo'dah
fat (stout) | _dikkorpa_ | deek-kor'pa
few | _malmultaj_ | mahl-mool'tahy
fine (excellent) | _bonega_ | boneh'gah
-- (in quality) | _delikata_ | dehlee-kah'tah
fit (for) | _taŭga_ | tahw'gah
flat | _plata_ | plah'tah
foolish | _malsaĝa_ | mahl-sah'jah
fortunate | _bonŝanca_ | bohn-shahnt'sah
free | _libera_ | libeh'ra
frequent | _ofta_ | off'tah
fresh | _freŝa_ | freh'shah
front | _antaŭa_ | ahntah'wah
full | _plena_ | pleh'nah
gay | _gaja_ | gah'yah
general, usual | _kutima_ | kootee'ma
gentle, polite | _ĝentila_ | jentee'la
good | _bona_ | boh'nah
grand | _grandioza_ | grahndee-oh'zah
great | _granda_ | grahn'dah
happy | _feliĉa_ | fehlee'chah
hard | _malmola_ | mahl-mo'la
heavy | _peza_ | peh'zah
high | _alta_ | ahl'tah
honest | _honesta_ | honeh'stah
hot | _varmega_ | vahrmeh'ga
hungry | _malsata_ | mahl-sah'tah
ill (unwell) | _malsana_ | mahl-sah'nah
important | _grava_ | grah'va
interesting | _interesa_ | inteh-reh'sah
just | _justa_ | yoos'tah
kind | _bonkora_ | bohn-ko'ra
lame | _lama_ | lah'ma
large, vast | _larĝa_ | lahr'jah
last | _lasta_ | lah'stah
late | _malfrua_ | mahl-froo'ah
light | _luma_ | loo'ma
little, small | _malgranda_ | mahl-grahn'dah
long | _longa_ | lohn'gah
loose | _ne fiksita_ | neh fiksee'tah
low (in place) | _malalta_ | mahl-ahl'tah
many | _multaj_ | mool'tahy
mild | _milda_ | meel'dah
muddy | _kota_ | ko'tah
narrow | _mallarĝa_ | mahl-lahr'jah
natural | _natura_ | nahtoor'ah
new | _nova_ | no'vah
nice, tasty | _bongusta_ | bohn-goo'stah
old (not new) | _malnova_ | mahl-no'vah
open | _malfermita_ | mahl-fehrmee'tah
patient | _pacienca_ | paht-see-ent'sah
pleasant | _agrabla_ | ahgrah'blah
poor (not rich) | _malriĉa_ | mahl-ree'chah
poor (to be | _kompatinda_ | kompah-teen'dah
pitied) | |
possible | _ebla_ | eh'blah
pretty | _beleta_ | beh-leh'tah
private | _privata_ | pree-vah'tah
probable | _probabla_ | probah'blah
proud | _fiera_ | fee-eh'rah
public | _publika_ | pooblee'ka
pure, clean | _pura_ | poo'rah
quick, swift | _rapida_ | rahpee'dah
quiet | _kvieta_ | kvee-eh'tah
rich | _riĉa_ | ree'chah
right | _prava_ | prah-vah
-- (correct) | _ĝusta_ | joo'stah
ripe | _matura_ | mahtoo'rah
rough (not smooth) | _malglata_ | mahl-glah'tah
round | _ronda_ | rohn'dah
rude | _malĝentila_ | mahl-jenteela
sacred, holy | _sankta_ | sahnk'tah
sad | _malĝoja_ | mahl-joya
safe, secure | _sekura_ | seh-koo'rah
sharp | _akra_ | ah'krah
short | _mallonga_ | mahl-lohn'ga
silent | _silenta_ | seelehn'tah
simple | _simpla_ | seem'plah
slow | _malrapida_ | mahl-rahpee'dah
smooth | _glata_ | glah'tah
soft | _mola_ | mo'lah
sound, reliable | _fidinda_ | feedeen'dah
sour | _acideca_ | ahtsee-deht'sah
square | _kvadrata_ | kvah-drah'tah
straight | _rekta_ | rehk'tah
strange (curious) | _stranga_ | strahn'gah
strong | _forta_ | fohr'tah
stupid, dull | _stulta_ | stool'tah
sufficient | _sufiĉa_ | soofee'chah
sweet | _dolĉa_ | dohl'chah
tall | _altkreska_ | ahlt-krehs'kah
tender (loving) | _amplena_ | ahm-pleh'nah
thick | _dika_ | dee'kah
thin | _maldika_ | mahl-dee'ka
thirsty | _soifanta_ | so-eefahn'tah
tough | _koherema_ | ko-hehreh'mah
true | _vera_ | veh'rah
ugly | _malbela_ | mahl-beh'la
unsettled | _necerta_ | neht-sehr'tah
(weather) | |
useful | _utila_ | ootee'la
usual | _kutima_ | kootee'ma
valuable | _multvalora_ | mooltvahlo'ra
various | _diversa_ | deevehr'sah
warm | _varma_ | vahr'ma
weak | _malforta_ | mahl-fohr'ta
wet | _malseka_ | mahl-seh'kah
whole | _tuta_ | too'tah
willing | _volonta_ | volohn'tah
wise | _saĝa_ | sah'jah
wrong | _malprava_ | mahl-prah'vah
young | _juna_ | yoo'nah
36. Verbs.
(For Grammatical Notes see section "The Verb".)
English. | Esperanto. | Pronunciation.
-------------------+-------------------------+------------------------
To accept | _akcepti_ | ahk-tsehp'tee
" admire | _admiri_ | ahdmeer'ee
" answer, reply | _respondi_ | rehspohn'dee
" approve | _aprobi_ | ahpro'bee
" arrive | _alveni_ | ahl-veh'nee
" ascend | _supreniri_ | soo'preh-neer'ee
" ask | _demandi_ | dehman'dee
" attract, draw | _altiri_ | ahl-teer'ee
" awake, _intr._ | _vekiĝi_ | vehkee'jee
" be | _esti_ | eh'stee
" be hungry | _malsati_ | mahl-sah'tee
" be ignorant of | _nescii_ | nehst-see'ee
" be mistaken | _trompiĝi_ | trohmpee'jee
" be quiet, silent | _silenti_ | seelehn'tee
" be thirsty | _soifi_ | so-ee'fee
" beat | _bati_ | bah'tee
" begin, _tr._ | _komenci_ | kohment'see
" believe | _kredi_ | kreh'dee
" blame | _mallaŭdi_ | mahl-lahw'dee
" boil, _intr._; | _boli; boligi_ | bo'lee; bo-lee'ghee
--, _tr._ | |
" borrow | _pruntepreni_ | proon'teh-preh'nee
" bring | _alporti_ | ahl-por'tee
" build | _konstrui_ | konstroo'ee
" button | _butonumi_ | bootonoo'mee
" buy | _aĉeti_ | ahcheh'tee
" carry | _porti_ | pohr'tee
" catch cold | _malvarmumi_ | mahl-vahrmoo'mee
" chat | _babili_ | bahbee'lee
" climb | _grimpi_ | grim'pee
" compare | _kompari_ | kohmpah'ree
" consent | _konsenti_ | konsehn'tee
" continue, | _daŭri_ | dahw'ree
_intr._ | |
" cook | _kuiri_ | koo-ee'ree
" cough | _tusi_ | too'see
" cover | _kovri_ | ko'vree
" dance | _danci_ | dahnt'see
" decide | _decidi_ | deht-see'dee
" deny | _nei_ | neh'ee
" depart, go away | _foriri_ | for-eer'ee
" descend | _malsupreniri_ | mahl-sooprehn-eer'ee
" desire, wish | _deziri_ | deh-zeer'ee
(for) | |
" dine | _ĉefmanĝi_ | chehf-mahn'jee
" do, make | _fari_ | fah'ree
" doubt | _dubi_ | doo'bee
" draw, pull | _tiri_ | teer'ee
" dream | _sonĝi_ | sohn'jee
" drink | _trinki_ | trin'kee
" dress | _vesti_ | veh'stee
" dwell, live | _loĝi_ | lo'jee
" eat | _manĝi_ | mahn'jee
" exchange | _interŝanĝi_ | intehr-shahn'jee
" excuse | _ekskuzi_ | ekskoo'zee
" explain | _komprenigi_ | kompreh-nee'ghee
" fall | _fali_ | fah'lee
" feel (by touch) | _palpi_ | pahl'pee
" feel (in mind) | _senti_ | sehn'tee
" find | _trovi_ | tro'vee
" finish, _tr._ | _fini_ | fee'nee
" follow | _sekvi_ | sehk'vee
" forget | _forgesi_ | fohr-gheh'see
" gather | _kolekti_ | ko-lehk'tee
" get | _akiri_ | ahkee'ree
" get up | _leviĝi_ | lehvee'jee
" give | _doni_ | doh'nee
" go | _iri_ | eer'ee
" go in | _eniri_ | ehneer'ee
" go out | _eliri_ | ehleer'ee
" grow | _kreski_ | kreh'skee
" guide | _gvidi_ | gvee'dee
" hate | _malami_ | mahlah'mee
" have | _havi_ | hah'vee
" hear | _aŭdi_ | ahw'dee
" hesitate | _heziti_ | heh-zee'tee
" hide | _kaŝi_ | kah'shee
" hope | _esperi_ | espehr'ee
" imagine | _imagi_ | imah'ghee
" ignore | _ignori_ | ignoh'ree
" intend | _intenci_ | intehnt'see
" introduce (one) | _prezenti_ | prehzehn'tee
-- (a thing) | _enkonduki_ | ehnkon-doo'kee
" joke | _ŝerci_ | shehrt'see
" jump | _salti_ | sahl'tee
" know | _scii_ | stsee'ee
" laugh | _ridi_ | ree'dee
" learn | _lerni_ | lehr'nee
" lend | _pruntedoni_ | proon'teh-doh'nee
" lie down | _kuŝiĝi_ | koo-shee'jee
" live (be alive) | _vivi_ | vee'vee
" look for | _serĉi_ | sehr'chee
" lose | _perdi_ | pehr'dee
" love | _ami_ | ah'mee
" marry, _intr._ | _edziĝi_ | ehdzee'-jee
(of a man) | |
-- (of a woman) | _edziniĝi_ | ehdzee-nee'jee
" meet | _renkonti_ | rehn-kon'tee
" mention | _aludi_ | ahloo'dee
" need, want | _bezoni_ | behzoh'nee
" object | _oponi_ | opoh'nee
" obtain | _obteni_ | obteh'nee
" offend | _ofendi_ | ofehn'dee
" offer | _proponi_ | pro-po'nee
" open | _malfermi_ | mahl-fehr'mee
" order (goods) | _mendi_ | mehn'dee
" order, command | _ordoni_ | ohrdoh'nee
" pack up | _paki_ | pah'kee
" paint | _pentri_ | pehn'tree
" pay; repay | _pagi; repagi_ | pah'ghee; reh-pah'ghee
" plant | _planti_ | plahn'tee
" play | _ludi_ | loo'dee
" plough | _plugi_ | ploo'ghee
" pluck, pick | _deŝiri_ | deh-sheer'ee
" praise | _laŭdi_ | lahw'dee
" prove | _pruvi_ | proo'vee
" read | _legi_ | leh'ghee
" reap | _rikolti_ | reekohl'tee
" reckon, count | _kalkuli_ | kahl-koo'lee
" receive | _ricevi_ | reetseh'vee
" refuse | _rifuzi_ | ree-foo'zee
" regret | _bedaŭri_ | behdahw'ree
" remember | _memori_ | meh-mohr'ee
" repeat | _ripeti_ | reepeh'tee
" rest | _ripozi_ | reepo'zee
" return, come | _reveni_ | rehveh'nee
back | |
-- (go back) | _reiri_ | reh-eer'ee
-- (give back) | _redoni_ | reh-doh'nee
" ring, _tr._ | _sonorigi_ | so-no-ree'ghee
" roast | _rosti_ | roh'stee
" run | _kuri_ | koor'ee
" say, tell | _diri_ | dee'ree
" search for | _serĉi_ | sehr'chee
" see | _vidi_ | vee'dee
" sell | _vendi_ | vehn'dee
" serve | _servi_ | sehr'vee
" sew, stitch | _kudri_ | koo'dree
" shave | _razi_ | rah'zee
" shine | _brili_ | bree'lee
" show | _montri_ | mohn'tree
" sign (letter, | _subskribi_ | soob-skree'bee
etc.) | |
" sit down | _sidiĝi_ | seedee'jee
" sleep | _dormi_ | dohr'mee
" sneeze | _terni_ | tehr'nee
" sow (seed) | _semi_ | seh'mee
" speak | _paroli_ | pahro'lee
" spoil, _tr._ | _difekti_ | deefehk'tee
" steal | _ŝteli_ | shteh'lee
" study | _studi_ | stoo'dee
" swear | _ĵuri_ | zhoor'ee
" take | _preni_ | preh'nee
" take off | _depreni_ | deh-preh'nee
" take a walk | _promeni_ | pro-meh'nee
" taste, _tr._ | _gustumi_ | goostoo'mee
" tell (a tale) | _rakonti_ | rahkon'tee
" thank | _danki_ | dahn'kee
" think | _pensi_ | pehn'see
" throw | _ĵeti_ | zheh'tee
" touch | _tuŝi_ | too'shee
" translate | _traduki_ | trahdoo'kee
" travel | _vojaĝi_ | vo-yah'jee
" unbutton | _malbutonumi_ | mahl-bootohnoo'mee
" unpack | _malpaki_ | mahl-pah'kee
" wash | _lavi_ | lah'vee
" weep | _plori_ | plo'ree
" weigh, _tr._; | _pesi; pezi_ | peh'see; peh'zee
--, _int._ | |
" will, be willing | _voli_ | vo'lee
" work | _labori_ | lah-boh'ree
" wrap up | _envolvi_ | ehn-vol'vee
" write | _skribi_ | skree'bee
" yield, give way | _cedi_ | tseh'dee
37. Adverbs, Conjunctions & Prepositions. (_Adverboj, Konjunkcioj kaj Prepozicioj._)
(For Grammatical Notes see the elementary grammar.)
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Esperanto Self-Taught with Phonetic PronunciationChapter II: Part 2
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