Chapter XXIII: ROMAN POTTERY (continued); PROVINCIAL FABRICS (5)

Shapes of vases, i. 13, 148 ff.;
at Troy, i. 258;
at Thera, i. 261;
Mycenaean, i. 271;
Geometrical, i. 281, 287;
Proto-Attic, i. 293;
Proto-Corinthian, i. 308;
Corinthian, i. 313, 317;
Rhodian. i. 334;
Attic B.F., i. 372 ff.;
R.F., i. 409 ff.;
White-ground vases, i. 456;
South Italian, i. 468, 481, 483, 485;
Etruscan, ii. 285 ff., 302;
local Italian, ii. 325 ff.;
Roman, ii. 458 ff.;
Arretine, ii. 488;
provincial, ii. 500 ff., 505, 520, 526

Shields, devices on, ii. 198

Ships, ii. 178;
on Dipylon vases, i. 285, 291;
on lamps, ii. 417

“Short-hand” system of indicating landscape, etc., ii. 204 ff.

Sicily, history of, in relation to vases, i. 11;
tombs in, i. 37;
vases from, i. 86, 307, 311;
terracotta architecture of, i. 100

Sigeion, vases from, i. 61

_Sigilla_, ii. 375 ff.

_Sigillaria_, ii. 376

_Sigillarius_, ii. 511

Signatures, forms of, i. 379, 422 ff., ii. 257 ff.;
of Gaulish potters, ii. 381, 509;
of German potters, ii. 510;
of lamp-makers, ii. 423 ff., 427

Sikanos, potter, i. 420, 424

Sikelos, vase-painter, i. 391

Sikyon, vases from, i. 51;
alphabet of, i. 321, 381, ii. 252;
painters of school of, i. 395

Silchester, pottery from, ii. 522

Silhouette paintings on vases, i. 220, 285, 396, 455;
on Clazomenae sarcophagi, i. 362

Silphium at Kyrene, i. 342

Silver, vases coated with, i. 74, 189, 501

Simonides quoted, i. 132

_Simpulum_, _simpuvium_, ii. 471

Singing on vases, ii. 169, 182;
inscriptions denoting, ii. 261

Sinis, ii. 109

_Sinus_, ii. 465

Sipylos, pottery from, i. 64

Sirens, ii. 147, 196

Sisyphos, ii. 68;
and cf. ii. 264

Situla, i. 165, ii. 464;
from Daphnae, i. 350

σκάφη, i. 175

Skiron, ii. 109

σκύφος, i. 184

Skylla, ii. 26, 148, 189

σμηματοθήκη, i. 198

Smikros, vase-painter, i. 421, 440, ii. 259

Smith (Cecil) on Proto-Attic vases, i. 294;
on R.F. vases, i. 407;
on Polledrara ware, ii. 300

Smithy of Hephaistos, ii. 37, 171

Social advantages, etc., personified, ii. 85, 91

σωλῆνες, i. 96

Solygea, vase from, i. 51

Sophilos, vase-painter, i. 379, 380

Sorrento, vases from, i. 82

Sosias, potter, i. 421, 439

Sotades, potter, i. 191, 410, 421, 445, 457

Southern Italy, see Apulia, Campania, Lucania, Italy

Spain, Roman pottery in, ii. 479, 480, 540

Sparta personified, ii. 82

Spata, pottery from, i. 49

Sphinx, i. 249, ii. 147, 196;
Theban, ii. 117

Spiral patterns, i. 292, 302, 375, ii. 217

Sporades, pottery from, i. 57

Sport on vases, ii. 165

Spring, stamp with figure of, ii. 439, 493;
and see Seasons

Stackelberg, i. 18, 42, 48

Stage, subjects from, see Drama

Stag-hunts, ii. 165

στάμνος, i. 163, 411;
from Daphnae, i. 352

Stamped patterns on Greek vases, i. 212

Stamps on bricks and tiles, ii. 352 ff.;
in the provinces, ii. 357;
military, ii. 363 ff.;
on _dolia_, ii. 459;
on wine-amphorae, i. 155 ff., ii. 461 ff.;
for figures in Roman pottery, ii. 438;
and see Inscriptions, Signatures

Stars, ii. 79

_Stationes_ on tile-stamps, ii. 362

Statues of terracotta, i. 109, ii. 371 ff.

Statuettes of terracotta, Greek, i. 110 ff.;
Roman, ii. 375 ff.;
Gaulish, ii. 379 ff.

στεγαστῆρες, i. 96

_Stelae_ with inscriptions on vases, ii. 272;
and see Sepulchral

“Still-life” subjects, ii. 185

Stone Age, pottery of, i. 4, 9;
and see Neolithic

Strabo quoted, i. 50, 134

_Strenae_, ii. 398

“Strong” period of R.F. vases, i. 417, 421

Studniczka on Cyrenaic vases, i. 341

Study of Greek vases, its uses, i. 10 ff.;
its history, i. 16 ff.

Stymphalian birds, ii. 98

Subjects on vases, i. 12 ff.;
interpretation of, i. 21, ii. 8;
relation to literature, ii. 1 ff.;
arrangement of, ii. 206 ff.;
Mycenaean, i. 272;
Dipylon, i. 286;
Proto-Attic, i. 296;
Melian, i. 301;
Proto-Corinthian, i. 309;
Corinthian, i. 314 ff.;
Black-figured, i. 376 ff.;
Red-figured, i. 416 ff.;
White-ground, i. 457;
South Italian, i. 474 ff.;
Campanian, i. 483;
Etruscan, ii. 292, 302, 309;
Arretine, ii. 492 ff.;
provincial, ii. 507, 521, 544;
on lamps, ii. 408 ff.;
on mural reliefs, ii. 368 ff.

Sub-Mycenaean pottery, i. 246

Suetonius quoted, i. 134, ii. 336

Sumlocene, vases from colony of, ii. 512

Sun-dried bricks, i. 89 ff., ii. 331, 333

Susa (Persia), vase from, i. 64

Swallow-scene, ii. 185, 262

Swimming-scenes, ii. 173

Syra, pottery from, i. 262

Syracuse, vases from, i. 86, 307

Taleides, potter, i. 379, 380

Talos, ii. 116

Tamassos, vase from, i. 249

Tanagra, vases from, i. 53, 451;
terracottas from, i. 112, 116, 124.

Tantalos, ii. 68

Taras, ii. 144, 160

Tarentum, vases from, i. 85;
moulds from, i. 115;
φλύακες at, i. 473;
as centre of pottery (?), i. 486, 488, ii. 324

Tarragona, Roman pottery from, ii. 479, 480, 540

Tarsus, lamps from, i. 108;
enamelled wares from, i. 129

Tataie lekythos, i. 80, ii. 242

Taygeta, ii. 19, 82

Technical processes, for terracottas, i. 113 ff.;
for Greek vases, i. 202 ff.;
for lamps, ii. 405;
for Roman pottery, ii. 433 ff.;
for Romano-British, ii. 545;
miscellaneous details, B.F., i. 370;
R.F., i. 405, 449;
White-ground, i. 455;
South Italian, i. 470

_Tegulae_, i. 96, ii. 340;
_bessales_, ii. 332, 348;
_bipedales_, ii. 332, 337, 339, 346, 351;
_colliciares_, _deliciares_, ii. 341;
_mammatae_, ii. 341, 346;
_sesquipedales_, ii. 332;
and see Tiles

Telemachos, ii. 136

Telephos, ii. 125

Tell-el-Amarna, pottery from, i. 67

_Tempera_ painting, i. 117, 119, ii. 321, 367

Temples, use of terracotta for, in Greece, i. 92 ff.;
in Italy, i. 98, 101, ii. 314;
lamps used in, ii. 397

Tenea, vases from, i. 51

Teos, pottery of, i. 64

Tereus, ii. 139

_Terra sigillata_, term explained, ii. 434; and see i. 503, ii. 474,
496;
in Greece, ii. 476, 498;
provincial, ii. 497 ff.;
centres of fabric of, ii. 503;
Rutenian, ii. 520;
at Banassac, ii. 525;
at Lezoux, ii. 526;
in Germany, ii. 534;
in Britain, ii. 540;
combined with barbotine, ii. 529;
termination of, in Italy, ii. 495;
in the provinces, ii. 508, 526

Terracotta, use of, for bricks, i. 7, ii. 334 ff.;
for tiles, i. 96 ff., ii. 341 ff.;
in architecture, Greek, i. 92 ff.;
Etruscan, ii. 314 ff.;
at Rome and Pompeii, ii. 343 ff.;
for pipes, i. 103, ii. 349;
in tombs, i. 104, ii. 351;
for sarcophagi, i. 104, 362 ff., ii. 317, 320 ff., 457;
for coin-moulds, i. 106, ii. 390 ff.;
for impressions for seals, i. 106;
for models for statues, i. 111, ii. 375;
miscellaneous uses, i. 90, 105, ii. 387 ff.;
Greek terms for, i. 89;
invention of modelling and moulding, i. 110;
vases of, i. 118, 146, 201;
reliefs, i. 119, ii. 365 ff.;
antefixal ornaments, i. 97 ff., ii. 315, 317, 343;
architectural sculpture in Etruria, ii. 317, 318;
statues, i. 109, ii. 371 ff.;
statuettes, i. 112 ff., ii. 375 ff.;
Boeotian, i. 290;
Etruscan, ii. 313 ff.;
Gaulish, ii. 379 ff.;
Roman, ii. 373 ff.;
types, i. 121 ff.;
methods of manufacture, i. 113 ff., ii. 378;
use of colour for, i. 116. ii. 321, 322;
painted panels, i. 92, ii. 299, 319;
use of, as substitute for metal, i. 495 ff., ii. 431, 455

Terramare civilisation, ii. 283

Terranuova, see Gela

_Testa_, ii. 331, cf. 350

Teucheira, vases from, i. 69

Textiles, influence of, i. 312, 333, ii. 211

Thaleia, ii. 19

Thamyris, ii. 144

Thanatos, ii. 71, 84, 193

Tharros, vases from, i. 88;
porcelain ware from, i. 128

Thasos, amphora-stamps from, i. 157;
alphabet of, i. 443, ii. 271

Theatrical treatment of subjects, i. 470;
subjects on vases, see Drama

Thebes, vases from, i. 52, 286, 390;
personified, ii. 82, and see 83;
legends of, ii. 116 ff.

Themis, ii. 74

Theocritus quoted, ii. 2

Theodoric, tiles of, ii. 355

Theokosmos, i. 92, 111

Theozotos, potter, i. 52, 301

Thera, finds in, i. 56;
πίθοι from, i. 153;
early pottery of, i. 260 ff.;
connection with Crete, i. 264;
Mycenaean vases from, i. 270

Thericleian kylikes, i. 189

θερμαντήρ, i. 175

Thermon metopes, i. 92

θερμοπότις, i. 169, 175

Thersites, ii. 126, 132; and see i. 215

Theseus, on R.F. vases, i. 417, 432, 442;
with Minotaur, ii. 109, 298;
labours of, ii. 108 ff.;
in Hades, ii. 68, 111;
in Crete, ii. 110;
at Athens, ii. 111

Thessaly, pottery from, i. 54

Thetis, ii. 120, 130

Thiersch on Tyrrhenian amphorae, i. 324 ff.

Thoas, ii. 143

Thracians, ii. 143, 179, 200;
and see ii. 166

Thypheithides, potter, i. 147

Tickets of terracotta, ii. 388

Tigranes, potter, ii. 483

Tiles, Greek, i. 96 ff.;
inscribed, i. 101, 102;
used for tombs, i. 104

—— Roman, used as bricks, ii. 331;
for other purposes, ii. 341;
in Roman walls in Britain, ii. 332;
later use of, ii. 335;
varieties of, ii. 332, 341;
flanged, ii. 341, 342;
for roofs, ii. 342 ff.;
ornamental, ii. 343;
used for warming, ii. 346 ff.;
for pavements, ii. 350;
for tombs, ii. 351;
potteries for, ii. 356;
inscriptions on, ii. 351 ff., 357 ff., 363 ff.;
military, ii. 351, 363;
from Central Europe, ii. 357 ff.;
from Britain, ii. 342, 346, 348, 350, 359, 363;
chronological evidence of, ii. 360 ff.

Timagoras, potter, i. 379, 383

Timonidas, vase-painter, i. 315, 317, ii. 251

Tiryns, finds at, i. 51

Tischbein, i. 17

Titius, A., Arretine potter, ii. 480, 485

Tityrus on lamps, ii. 416

Tleson, potter, i. 379, 383

Toilet-scenes on vases, i. 475, ii. 172, 173;
and see Aphrodite, Helen

Tomb, cult of, on vases, i. 143 ff., 459 ff., 477, ii. 158

Tombs, Greek, i. 33 ff.;
Cypriote, i. 35, 237, 250, 255, 256;
in Cyrenaica, i. 36;
in Sicily, i. 37;
in Italy, i. 37 ff.;
in Dipylon at Athens, i. 280;
in Etruria, ii. 284 ff.;
_a pozzo_, ii. 284;
_a fossa_, ii. 289;
_a camera_, ii. 294;
of large size, ii. 300;
arrangement of vases in, i. 38;
vases used in, i. 143 ff., ii. 456, 550;
tiles used for, ii. 351;
lamps used in, ii. 397;
forms of, as depicted on vases, ii. 157, 158

Tongue-pattern, i. 375, ii. 219

Tools used in painting vases, i. 227 ff.;
by Roman potters, ii. 437 ff.

Torch-race, ii. 164

Toreutic work, influence of, on Arretine ware, ii. 489

Towneley, terracottas collected by, ii. 366, 373

Toys, of terracotta, i. 120;
vases used as, i. 137;
representations of, on vases, ii. 167

Trades on vases, ii. 169 ff.

Tradition, literary and artistic, compared, i. 13, ii. 3 ff.

Tragedy and vase-paintings, i. 471, ii. 7, 162

τραγέλαφος, i. 193

_Traits reservés_, i. 362

Treasury of Gela at Olympia, terracotta used in, i. 100

Trench-tombs in Etruria, ii. 289

Trier as pottery-centre, ii. 502, 534, 536

τριήρης, i. 186

Triptolemos, ii. 27, 189

Triton, ii. 25, 101, 189

Triumphs, lamps used in, ii. 396

Troad, pottery from, i. 61, 153, 330, 339;
and see Troy

τροχήλατος, of lamps, i. 107

Troilos, i. 433, ii. 125

Trojan subjects on vases, i. 322, 335, ii. 4, 119 ff.;
on mural reliefs, ii. 370;
on lamps, ii. 414

Troy, finds at, i. 61, 256, 339;
early pottery of, i. 257 ff., and see 491;
compared with Cypriote, i. 238, 240, 243;
Sack of, on vases, ii. 133

_Trua_, _trulla_, ii. 470

τρύβλιον, i. 194

Tudot on Gaulish terracottas, ii. 380 ff.

_Tuguria_, ii. 288

Tychios, potter, i. 379, 383

Tydeus, ii. 118

Types on B.F. vases, i. 377, 388;
on R.F., i. 418 ff.;
distinctions of, ii. 187 ff.

Typhon, ii. 12, 149

Tyrrhenian amphorae, i. 160, 324 ff.

Tyrrhenians, ii. 281

Tyszkiewicz on forgeries, i. 42;
on vase from Vulci, i. 77

Umbrian civilisation, ii. 282

Under-world on vases, i. 476, ii. 66 ff., 159;
types of persons in, ii. 192;
and see Hades

Upchurch ware, ii. 546

_Urceus_, ii. 465

_Urna_, ii. 464

Ussing on vase-shapes, i. 150 ff.

_Vallisneria spiralis_, i. 272, ii. 224

Varnish, black, i. 219 ff., 369, 371, 405 ff.

Vase-painters, i. 219 ff., 379 ff., 405 ff., 421 ff.

Vase-paintings, early interpretations of, i. 21;
technical aspects of, i. 219 ff.;
later study of, i. 235;
earliest Greek, i. 239, 260, 265 ff.;
decadence of, i. 462 ff., 487 ff.;
relations of, to the drama, ii. 159 ff.;
to literature in general, ii. 1 ff.;
to Greek mythology, i. 13;
to painting, i. 14, 320, 395 ff., 440 ff., 471;
to sculpture, i. 15, 450

Vases, Greek painted, value of study of, i. 10 ff.;
exportations of, to Italy, i. 11, 467;
early publications of, i. 16 ff.;
collections of, i. 17, 23 ff.;
alleged Etruscan origin of, i. 18 ff., 79;
classification, i. 22, 219 ff.;
discovery of, and arrangement in tombs, i. 33 ff.;
restorations and imitations, i. 39 ff.;
prices paid for, i. 43 ff.;
found in Italy, i. 71 ff.;
mention of, in literature, i. 132 ff.;
uses of, i. 135 ff.;
repair of, in antiquity, i. 147;
shapes of, i. 148 ff.;
manufacture, i. 202 ff.;
primitive, i. 256 ff.;
influence of, in Etruria, ii. 289 ff., 296 ff., 307 ff., 320;
compared with Roman, ii. 430, 472

Vaults, use of jars for, ii. 457

Vechten, pottery found at, ii. 522, 539

Vegetable ornament on vases, i. 312, ii. 221 ff.

Veii (Isola Farnese), Campana tomb at, i. 38, ii. 320;
vases from, i. 75;
sculptors in terracotta from, ii. 372

Velius Primus, Q., potter, ii. 377

Velleia as pottery-centre, ii. 477

Venice, forgeries made at, i. 41

Venus, Gaulish, ii. 385;
on provincial wares, ii. 507, 508;
and see Aphrodite

Vetulonia, early remains at, ii. 284;
_Tomba del Duce_ at, ii. 300

Victors in contests, ii. 164, 169, 417

Victory, see Nike

Vienna, collections at, i. 28

Vienne as pottery-centre, ii. 441, 530

Villanuova civilisation in Etruria, i. 292, ii. 284 ff.

Vindex, potter, ii. 383, 426

Vitalis, potter, ii. 522

Vitellius, story of, ii. 456

Viterbo, vases from, i. 74

Vitruvius quoted, on bricks and tiles, ii. 331, 333, 335, 339;
on terracotta sculpture, ii. 371, 372;
on _echea_, ii. 457

Vivenzio vase, i. 45, 146, 438, ii. 134

Volca of Veii, ii. 314

Volterra, vases from, i. 72

Volutes on nozzles of lamps, ii. 400

Votive lamps, ii. 397;
offerings, ii. 156;
tablets, i. 51, 139, 316, 454, ii. 156, and see Pinax;
vases, i. 138, ii. 242

Vourva vases, i. 50, 295, 299, 324

Vulci, excavations at, i. 19, 76 ff.;
tombs at, i. 37, 78, ii. 287, 291, 294;
and see Polledrara

Warrior, tomb of, ii. 158;
on painted pinax, i. 397, 454

Warrior-vase (Mycenaean ?), i. 297

Warriors, on vases, i. 285, 475, 483, ii. 175 ff., 198;
Italian, i. 475, 483, ii. 180;
Oriental, ii. 178, 179;
race of, armed, ii. 164;
on lamps, ii. 417

Wave-pattern, ii. 218

Weddings, see Marriage

Wedgwood, i. 20, 41

Westerndorf, pottery of, ii. 504, 507, 535;
potters’ stamps at, ii. 520

Wheel, for cutting patterns, ii. 441;
potter’s, i. 7, 206, ii. 437;
earliest vases made on, in Greece, i. 260, 266;
in Etruria, ii. 290

White paint used for details, i. 294, 331, 355, 371, 407, 470

White slip, use of, for painting, i. 397;
and see λεύκωμα

White wares, Cypriote, i. 243, 244, 246, 251;
Romano-British, ii. 553

White-ground vases, i. 224, 454 ff.

Wicks of lamps, i. 107, ii. 395, 403

Wide on Mycenaean pottery, i. 276;
on Geometrical, i. 278 ff.

Wilisch on Corinthian vases, i. 304 ff.

Winckelmann, i. 16, 19, 79

Winds, ii. 80, 194

Wine-amphorae, i. 154 ff., ii. 460 ff.

Winged figures, i. 460, ii. 72, 90, 193, 194

Witte (J. de), i. 23

Women, games of, ii. 167;
as dancers, ii. 169;
as jugglers, ii. 174, 182;
life of, on vases, ii. 172 ff.;
dress of, ii. 200 ff.

Wrestlers, ii. 163

Writing materials, use of clay for, i. 7

Wroxeter, Romano-British pottery from, ii. 553

Xanten (Castra Vetera), pottery from, ii. 500, 501, 522, 534

Xanthippos on _ostrakon_, i. 12, 103

Xenokles, potter, i. 374, 379, 383

Xenophantos, potter, i. 61, 421, 447, 464

Xenotimos, potter, i. 421, 444

ξόανον in terracotta, i. 110, 122;
of Hera, ii. 21;
of Apollo, ii. 34;
of Artemis, ii. 35;
of Athena, ii. 40;
of Dionysos, ii. 60

Yellow wares, plain Roman, ii. 548

York, stamp from, ii. 439;
pottery from, ii. 443, 540

Zagreus, ii. 74

Zakro, pottery from, i. 60, 268

ζειρά, ii. 179, 200

Zephyros, ii. 80

Zetes, see Boreades

Zethos, ii. 117

Zeus on vases, ii. 17 ff., 188;
in Gigantomachia, ii. 13, 14;
at birth of Athena, ii. 15;
Ἐρκεῖος, ii. 18;
weighing souls of heroes, ii. 130, 132;
on mural reliefs, ii. 369;
on lamps, ii. 408

Zeuxis, i. 441, 471

Zigzag patterns, see Chevrons

* * * * *

_Printed by Hazell, Watson & Viney, Ld., London and Aylesbury._

Transcriber’s Note:

Errors which can be attributed to printer’s mistakes have been corrected, as noted below. Lapses in punctuation are corrected with no further mention.

The author has included as Fig. 173 a table of alphabets used on Greek vases.

Inscriptions are presented in archaic Greek script, which more or less follows that table. For instance, the character for pi (Π) resembles the modern gamma (Γ). All inscriptions are given using modern Greek characters. References to individual characters may appear with very brief descriptions, derived where possible from that table. The character upsilon (Υ) frequently appears as a modern Roman V. On occasion, sigma appears in the form of a modern C (the lunate sigma Ϲ).

Footnotes, which were numbered sequentially on each page, have been resequenced to be unique across the text. Cross-references to those numbers in the text have been changed to reflect this. The notes themselves have been moved to the end of each chapter.

Each plate was followed by a blank page on its verso, which have been removed here. The position of each plate, as well as that of all other figures, has been adjusted slightly to avoid falling in mid-paragraph. The pages devoted to plates were not counted in pagination.

* * * * *

The following anomalies regarding footnotes were observed:

On p. 31, note 108, the reference to Overbeck’s _Kunstmythologie Atlas_ failed to italicize “Atlas”.

On p. 72, the reference to footnote (882) is missing from the text. The reference has been added at the end of the paragraph ending with “he floats through the air fully armed, with large wings.” The description of item B 240, referred to in the note, from a contemporary edition of _A Catalogue of the Greek and Etruscan Vases in the British Museum_ agrees with this characterization.

On p. 458, the footnote number for 3184 was missing and has been replaced.

The following table contains those textual issues which are readily attributed to printer’s errors:

p. 138 n. 1421 Pylades at [o/O]mphalos Corrected.

p. 345 [r]idge-tiles Missing ‘r’. Possibly
‘edge’