Chapter XXII: Appendix: E
STAFF OF RUSSIAN ARMIES OPPOSED TO NAPOLEON, JULY, 1812
FIRST ARMY OF THE WEST
Commander-in-Chief General of Infantry Baron Barclay de Tolly Chief of Staff Major-General Yermólov (July) Quartermaster-General Colonel Baron Toll (July) General “of Service” Colonel Kikin Chief of Artillery Major-General Count Kutaïsov Chief of Engineers Major-General Trusson
------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------
Army | | | Divisional
Corps.| Corps Commander.| Division. | Commander.
------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------
I |Lieut.-General Count| |
| Wittgenstein | 5th Infantry |Major-Gen. Berg
| |14th ” |Major-Gen. Sazonov
| | 1st Cavalry |Major-Gen. Khakovski
II |Lieut.-General | |
| Baggohufwudt | 4th Infantry |Major-Gen. Prince Eugen
| | | of
| | | Württemberg
| |17th ” |Major-Gen. Olsuviev
III |Lieut.-General | |
| Tuchkov I | 3rd ” |Lieut.-Gen. Konovnitzin
| | 1st Grenadier |Lieut.-Gen. Strogonov
IV |Lieut.-General Count| |
| Ostermann-Tolstoï |11th Infantry |Major-Gen. Choglokov
| |23rd ” |Major-Gen. Bakhmetiev
V |General H.I.H. Grand| |
| Duke Constantine |Imperial Guard |
| | (Infantry)|Lieut.-Gen. Lavrov (July)
| |Combined |
| | Grenadiers|
| | 1st Cuirassier|Major-Gen. Depreradovich
VI |General of Infantry | |
| Dokhturov | 7th Infantry |Major-Gen. Kapsevich
| |24th ” |Major-Gen. Likbachev
| | 1st Cavalry |
| | Corps |Lieut.-Gen. Uvarov
| | 2nd Cavalry |
| | Corps |Lieut.-Gen. Baron Korff
| | 3rd Cavalry |
| | Corps |Major-Gen. Count
| | | Pahlen II
Cos- |General of Cavalry | |
sacks| Platov | |
------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------
SECOND ARMY OF THE WEST
Commander-in-Chief General of Infantry Prince Bagration Chief of Staff Major-General Count de St. Priest Quartermaster-General ” ” Vistitski II General of Service Colonel Marin Chief of Artillery Major-General Baron Löwenstern Chief of Engineers ” ” Förster
-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+---------------------------
Army Corps. | Corps Commander. | Division. |Divisional Commander.
-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+---------------------------
VII |Lieut.-General Raievski |12th Infantry |Major-General Kolubakin
| |26th ” | ” ” Paskievich
VIII |Lieut.-General Borozdin I |2nd Grenadier | ” ” Prince Karl of
| | | Mecklenburg
| |Combined Grenadiers | ” ” Count Voronzov
| |2nd Cuirassier | ” ” Knorring
| |4th Cavalry Corps | ” ” Count Sievers
| |27th Infantry | ” ” Neverovski
| |Cossacks | ” ” Ilovaïski V
-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+----------------------------
THIRD ARMY OF THE WEST
Commander-in-Chief General of Cavalry Tormazov Chief of Staff Major-General Inzov Quartermaster-General ” ” Renne Chief of Artillery ” ” Sievers
--------------+-----------------------------+----------------------+----------------------
Army Corps. | Corps Commander. | Division. | Divisional Commander.
--------------+-----------------------------+----------------------+----------------------
|Lieut.-General Count Kamenski| 18th Infantry |Major-General Cherbatov
| | Combined Grenadiers | ?
|Lieut.-General Markov | 9th Infantry | ?
| | 15th ” |Major-General Nazimov
Reserve |Lieut.-General Sacken | Reserve Battalion & | ” ” Sorokin
| | Squadrons (Skeleton) |
Cavalry Corps |Major-General Count Lambert | 4 Brigades | ?
| | Irregulars | ?
--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+----------------------
ARMY OF THE DANUBE (JULY 31)
Commander-in-Chief Admiral Chichagov Chief of Staff Lieutenant-General Sabaniev Quartermaster-General Major-General Berg General of Service ” ” Tuchkov II
“Corps” Divisional Commanders I General of Infantry Count de Langeron II Lieutenant-General Essen III III ” ” Voïnov IV Major-General Bulatov Reserve Lieutenant-General Sabaniev Detachment Major-General Lüders
ARMY OF FINLAND
Commander-in-Chief: Lieutenant-General Count Steingell
3 Divisions (about half brought to front in September)
STAFF OF THE MAIN RUSSIAN ARMY, OCTOBER 18, 1812
Commander-in-Chief Marshal Prince Golénischev-Kutuzov (Commander--in--Chief of all Russian Armies) Chief of Staff General of Cavalry Baron Bennigsen General of Service Lieutenant-General Konovnitzin Intendant-General Privy-Councillor Lanskoï Chief of Artillery Major-General Baron Löwenstern Quartermaster-General Colonel Baron Toll Commander of _Corps de Bataille_ General of Cavalry Count Tormazov Commander of Advance-Guard General of Infantry Miloradovich
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 10: 2nd Corps 500 infantry; Claparède 200; Dombrowski 800; 5th Corps 323. Cavalry about 500. Artillery perhaps 200.]
BIBLIOGRAPHY
FRENCH AND GERMAN
Bonnal, Gen. _Le Manoeuvre de Vilna._ Bertin de la Martinière. _Campagnes de Bonaparte._ Bertin. _La Campagne de 1812 (Témoins Oculaires)._ Bourgeois, Dr. René. _Tabléau de la Campagne de 1812._ Bousset, L.F.J. de. _Mémoires._ Bignon, Baron. _Souvenirs d’un Diplomat._ Bourgogne, Sergeant. _Mémoires._ Bourgoing, Baron de. _Souvenirs Militaires._ Blaremburg, Lt.-Gen. von. _Erinnerungen._ Castellane. _Journal du Maréchal de._ Chambray, Marquis de. _Histoire de l’Expédition de Russie._ ” ” _La Vérité sur l’incendie de Moscow._ Chuquet. _Collected Letters, etc._ ” _Human Voices from the Campaign of 1812._ Coignet, Le Capitaine. _Mémoires._ Denriée, Le Baron. _Itinéraire de Napoléon._ Fantin de Odoards. _Journal du Général._ Faber du Faur, Major (Württemberg Artillery). _Camp of 1812._ Fain, Baron. _Précis des Événements de 1812._ Fabry, Captain (Editor). _Campagne de Russie_ (French Staff History, June 23-August 20, 1812). Fezensac, Duc de. _Mémoires._ François, Captain. _Mémoires._ Girod de l’Ain. _Vie du Général Eblé._ Grabowski. _Mémoires Militaires._ Gouvion St. Cyr, Marshal. _Mémoires._ Gourgaud, Gen. _Examen Critique_ (of Ségur’s _History_). Griois, Gen. _Mémoires._ Gardaruel, A. _Relation 1812._ G.L.D.L. _Moscow ... le retraite de 1812._ Jomini, Gen. _Précis ... de 1812-14._ Labaume, E. _Relation complète de la Campagne de 1812._ Lejeune, Baron. _Mémoires._ Labeaudorèire, J.P. de. _La Campagne de Russie de 1812._ Margueron, Commandant. _Campagne de Russie_ (French Staff History, January, 1810-January, 1812). _Moniteur Universel, Le._ Maringoné, L.J. Vionnet de. _Fragments de Mémoires._ Napoléon. _Correspondance, Mémoires, etc._ Picard. _La Cavalerie dans les Guerres de la République et de l’Empire._ Pion des Loches, Col. _Mes Campagnes._ Paixhans, H.J. _Retraite de Moscow._ _Notes._ Partouneaux, Comte. _Explications._ Pradt, M. de. _Histoire de l’Ambassade_ (to Warsaw). Roguet, Comte. _Mémoires._ Roos, Ritter H.O.L. von. _With the Grand Army of Napoleon._ Rapp, Comte. _Mémoires._ Ségur, Comte de. _Histoire de ... 1812._ Solignac, Armand de. _La Berezina._ Seruzier, Col. Baron. _Mémoires Militaires._ Thirion, A. _Souvenirs Militaires._ Vlijmen, Gen. van. _Vers la Berezina_ (Documents). Vaudoncourt, G. de. _Relation Impartiale de la Passage de la Berezina._ Zimmerman, G. _Autobiography_ (Commissariat).
There are innumerable volumes of memoirs which deal in part with the campaign. Some need using with caution--e.g. Marbot’s.
RUSSIAN, ETC.
_Archives._ (1) Published by P.J. Schukin. (2) Published by Russian War Office. Bennigsen, Gen. Baron. _Memoirs._ Buturlin. _History of War of 1812_ (French Translation). Bogdanovich. _History of War of 1812_ (German Translation). Chichagov, Admiral. _Mémoires_ (French). Clausewitz, Gen. K. von. _Der Feldzug von 1812_ (English Translation). Danilevski. _History of War of 1812._ Eugen von Württemberg. _Memoirs._ Jensen. _Napoleon’s Campaign in Russia_ (Danish). Langeron, General. _Mémoires_ (French). Löwenstern, Baron. _Mémoires_ (French). Okunev, General. _Considerations, etc._ (French). Osten-Sacken, Freiherr von der. _Der Feldzug von 1812._ Rostopchin, Count. _La vérité sur l’incendie de Moscow_ (French). Zapiski. _Memoirs of Yermólov._
ENGLISH
Cathcart, Lt.-Gen. Sir George. _Commentaries._ George, H.B. _Napoleon’s Invasion of Russia._ Porter, Sir R. _A Narrative._ Wilson, Sir R., Gen. _Narrative._ Wolseley, Viscount. _Decline and Fall of Napoleon._
_Note._--The number of works in the French language dealing with the campaign of 1812 is so enormous that no attempt has been made to give more than a selection.
Napoleonic forces indicated by shaded blocks. Russian ” ” solid ” Arabic numerals indicate Napoleonic Corps d’Armée. Roman numerals indicate Russian Corps d’Armée. Napoleonic lines of march indicated by solid lines. Russian ” ” ” broken lines.
The dates are those of the various stages of the French advance or on which they occupied important points. Each larger block, whether solid or shaded, indicates approximately 20,000 men.]
Napoleonic forces indicated by shaded blocks. Russian ” ” solid ” Napoleonic lines of march indicated by solid lines. Russian ” ” ” broken lines.
The dates are those of the various stages of the French retreat or on which they abandoned or lost important places. Each larger block, solid or shaded, indicates approximately 20,000 men.]
INDEX
A
Aa, River, 171, 172, 173, 294
Abo, Treaty of, 286
Achard, Colonel of French 108th, 96
Adamovskoë, 301, 308
Alexander I, Tzar of Russia, 1-15, 18, 72, 74, 75-80, 108, 123, 144,
145, 158, 160, 186-188, 235, 243, 245, 246, 248, 249, 258, 387
Alexiev, Russian Major-General, 299
Alorna, Pedro d’Almeida, Marquis d’, Portuguese General in French
Service, 116, 357
Amey, French Général de Brigade, 302
Andréossy, General, French Ambassador at Constantinople, 11, 287
Antopol, 163
Arakcheiev, Count Alexei Andréievich, 3, 84, 124, 187
Aubry, Claude Charles, French Général de Brigade, 359
Augereau, Pierre François Charles, Duc de Castiglione, Marshal of
France, 261
Augereau, French Général de Brigade, 325
Augustowo, 67, 69, 80
B
Babinovichi, 102
Bachelu, French Général de Brigade, 388
Badajoz, 12
Baggohufwudt, Karol Feodorovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 74, 78,
138, 149, 153, 154, 193, 203, 208, 216, 217, 258
Bagration, Prince Peter Ivanovich, Russian General, 15, 16, 19, 51, 57,
58, 63, 65-69, 73, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83-86, 93-98, 100, 108, 117-121,
123-125, 129-158, 145, 146, 156, 157, 158, 192, 193, 194, 201-211,
246, 247
Bakhmetiev, Russian Major-General, 102, 104, 215
Balashov, Alexander Dmitrievich, Russian Lieut.-General, 75
Balk, Russian Major-General, 305
Balla, Russian Major-General, 141
Banco, Italian Colonel, 113
Baraguay d’Hilliers, Comte, French Général de division, 252, 260, 273,
315, 325, 332
Barclay de Tolly, Mikhail Bogdanovich, Baron, Russian General and
War Minister, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15, 16, 19, 50, 57, 58, 63, 65-70, 73,
74, 78-80, 81, 82, 98-107, 108, 117-121, 123-125, 129-158, 169, 187,
192, 193, 194, 201-219, 226-229, 238, 245, 246, 247, 248
Baste, French Rear-Admiral, 59, 73
Battles and Engagements--
Vilkomirz, 74
Davigelishki, 80
Mir, 84, 85
Romanovo, 86
Saltanovka, 94-97
Drissa, 100
Ostrovno, 102-104
Vitebsk, 105
Velizh, 113
Inkovo, 121
Krasnoï, 126-128
Smolensk, 129-143
Gedeonovo, 147, 148
Lubino, 148-155
Kobrin, 162, 163
Pruzhani, 164
Gorodeczna, 164-168
Eckau, 1st, 172
Schlock, 1st, 172
Jakubovo, 173, 174
Oboiarzina, 175, 176
Svolna, 177
Polotsk, 177-182
Slavkovo, 194
Gridnevo, 197
Kolotskoï, 197
Borodino, 197-219
Mozhaïsk, 222, 223
Krymskoië, 224
The Pakhra, 239
Czerikovo, 239
Voronovo, 239
Spaskuplia, 239
Vinkovo, 255, 259
Vereia, 1st, 245
Vereia, 2nd, 272
Maloyaroslavetz, 274-285
Kreminskoië, 284
Biala, 292
Slonim, 292
Dahlenkirchen, 293
Eckau, 2nd, 294, 295
Sivokhino, 295
Polotsk, 2nd, 299-305
Viasma, 315-319
Dorogobuzh, 324
Vop, 325, 326
Solovievo, 327
Chasniki, 328
Volkovisk, 329, 330
Liakhova, 325
Krasnoï (Battles), 334-343
Smoliani, 346, 347
Dahlenkirchen, 2nd, 347
Novi-Swergen, 348, 349
Borisov, 350, 351
Lochnitza, 355
Berezina, 339-373
Plechenitzi, 376
Vilna, 384
Kovno, 385
Koltiniani, 388
Labiau, 388
Bausk, 171, 294, 295
Bavaria, Maximilian Joseph, King of, 9
Bechenkowiczi, 61, 102, 114, 304, 305, 327, 328
Beguichev, Russian Major-General, 299, 300
Belliard, Austin Daniel, French Général de Division, 122
Benkendorff, Alexander, Colonel, Russian, 81
Bennigsen, Levin August Gottlieb, Baron, Russian General (Hanoverian),
19, 52, 57, 72, 129, 144, 145, 188, 199, 203, 217, 226-228, 238, 245,
255, 256, 258, 259, 308
Berezina, 6, 56, 61, 84, 85, 89, 90, 92, 98, 287, 292, 306, 348-373,
374, 375, 385
Berezino, 90, 92, 349
Berg, Russian Major-General, 173, 175, 178, 182, 299, 300, 346, 366,
370, 371
Bernadotte (Crown Prince Karl Johann of Sweden), 13, 286
Berthier, Alexandre, Prince de Neufchâtel, Marshal of France, 34, 180,
195, 242, 279, 290, 309, 379, 383
Bessières, Jean Baptiste, Duc d’Istria, Marshal of France, 38, 238,
279, 282, 370, 379
Beurmann, Paris Ernest, French Général de Brigade, 121, 122, 320
Bezdizh, 161
Biala, 292
Bianchi, Austrian Lieut.-General, 165, 166, 168
Bibikov, Russian Privy Councillor, 305
Bielostok, 62, 63, 84, 163, 260, 291, 329, 383, 388
Bielsk, 62, 80
Bielovezhi, 329, 330
Billard, 356, 366
Bobr, 61, 89, 328, 356, 359
Bobruisk, 6, 61, 62, 84, 85, 90, 91, 92, 93, 108, 122, 159, 160, 262,
293, 358, 386
Bogdanovich, quoted, 200, 219, 256, 292
Boghorodsk, 244
Bolshoï-Stakhov, 365, 367, 368
Bonami, 209, 210
Bordesoulle, Etienne Tardif de Pommereaux, Comte de, French Général
de Brigade, 89, 90, 98
Borisov, 6, 61, 89, 90, 189, 260, 306, 348, 353, 355-356, 358, 359,
361, 364, 365, 366, 367, 372, 375
Borodino, 57, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200-207, 220, 221, 223, 241, 248,
249, 310
Borovsk, 269, 272, 273, 274, 280, 284
Borozdin I, Mikhail, Russian Lieut.-General, 84, 86, 90, 93, 94, 97,
136, 137, 203, 205, 209, 216, 279
Borozdin II, Nikolai Mikhailovich, Russian Major-General, 212
Bourgogne, Sargent, quoted, 231, 264
Bug, 59, 108, 161, 163, 291, 388
Bulatov, Russian Major-General, 287, 289, 330
Buturlin, Dmitri Petrovich, Count, Russian military author, quoted,
219, 232, 275, 304
Bukharest, 11, 168, 287, 289
Brazhino, 193
Brest-Litovsk, 19, 59, 62, 63, 84, 159, 161, 162, 291, 292, 306, 329, 330
Bridzievo, 99
Brilova, 358, 367
Bronikowski (Pole), French Governor of Minsk, 260, 348-350, 352
Broussier, Jean Baptiste, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 105,
207, 209, 214, 239, 240, 270, 276, 278, 285, 318, 326
Bruyère, French Général de Division, 38, 74, 102, 105, 148, 149, 152
C
Castex, Bertrand Pierre, French Général de Brigade, 74, 180, 299
Caulaincourt, Comte Auguste, French Général de Division, 214, 215
Caulaincourt, Armand Marquis de, Duc de Vicenza, 10, 379
Cavaignac, French Général de Brigade, 261
Chabachevichi, 358-362
Chaplitz, Russian Major-General, 162, 164, 165, 168, 292, 328, 348,
349, 358, 361, 363, 367, 368, 374, 375, 376, 378, 381, 382
Chambray, Georges, Marquis de, French soldier and author, 139, 172,
205, 242, 267, 268, 325, 346, 364, 375, 376, 380
Charpentier, French Général de Division, 116, 123, 252
Charrier, French Général de Brigade, 270
Chasniki, 305, 327, 328
Chasseloup-Laubat, François, Comte, French Engineer-General, 356, 359
Chastel, Pierre Louis Aimé, Baron, French Général de Division, 127
Chelkanovo, 325, 333
Chepelev, Russian Major-General, 388
Cherbatov, Alexei Grigorievich, Prince, Russian Major-General, 165-167,
292, 368
Cherechev, 164, 165, 166
Chereia, 328, 345, 347, 356
Chernishev, Colonel Alexander Ivanovich, 10, 291, 292, 348, 353
Chernishnia, 239, 240, 244, 258
Chichagov, Pavel Vasilievich, Russian Admiral, 11, 53, 168, 169, 262,
286-292, 296, 306, 328, 329, 331, 345, 348-368, 372, 375, 376, 381,
382, 386
Chilova, 333, 334
Choglokov, Pavel Nikolaievich, Russian Major-General, 102, 150, 152,
319, 333, 340
Ciudad Rodrigo, 12
Claparède, Michel, Comte, French Général de Division, 39, 90, 92, 97,
104, 148, 224, 231, 238, 240, 256, 259, 280, 281, 284, 334, 337, 357,
362, 364
Clausewitz, General, quoted, 80, 98, 105, 145, 170, 188, 192, 193,
197, 199, 200, 213, 224, 227, 245, 254, 255, 356
Colbert, French Général de Brigade, 83, 88, 90, 104, 238
Compans, Jean Dominique, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 83,
92, 94, 97, 140, 191, 202, 205, 206, 279
Constantine Pavlovich, H.I.H. Grand Duke, brother of Alexander I, 119,
136, 137, 144, 146, 248, 353, 387
Continental System, 15
Corbineau, Jean Baptiste Juvenal, French Général de Brigade, 173, 178,
181, 182, 299, 302, 305, 327, 347, 353, 360
Coutard, French Général de Brigade, 251, 296, 347
Czerikovo, 239
D
Dahlenkirchen, 293, 294
Dändels, Hermann Willem, Dutch General, 305, 327, 328, 366
Danilevski, quoted, 75
Danzig, 3, 15, 16, 19, 61, 67, 261, 377, 386, 388
Daru, Comte, French Minister, 254
Dashkova, 94, 96, 97
D’Auvray (Dauvray), Saxon Major-General in Russian service, 170, 177
Davidov, Russian Colonel (Cossacks), 250, 325
Davout, Louis Nicholas, Prince d’Eckmühl and Marshal of France, 13, 15,
16, 18, 35, 70, 71, 73, 78, 79, 81-84, 86, 88, 89-98, 112, 113, 114,
115, 117, 122, 126, 132, 134, 138, 140-144, 145, 147, 148-156, 159,
191, 195, 197, 204-218, 221, 222, 224, 270, 272, 278, 280, 281, 282,
284, 307, 308, 310, 312, 314, 315-319, 332, 334, 335, 336, 337-340,
344, 354, 356, 359, 362, 364, 366, 374, 379, 382
Delaître, French Général de Brigade, 366
Delzons, Alexis Joseph, Baron, French Général de Division, 103, 207,
213, 216, 271, 272, 276, 285
Delzons, Captain, 276
Deroy, Bernard Erasmus, Bavarian General, 178, 180, 181, 182
Desaix, Joseph Marie, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 83, 92,
94, 97, 114, 140, 205, 206
Desna, 61, 298, 300, 302, 304
D’Estrées, French Général de Division, 261, 377
Diebich, Russian Major-General (Prussian), 170, 180, 370, 387
Dmitrov, 244
Dnieper, 6, 11, 60, 61, 84, 90, 97, 98, 109, 117, 121, 122, 123, 125,
126, 132, 136, 139, 144, 148, 327, 342
Dniester, 287
Dode, French General of Engineers, 357
Dokhturov, Dmitri Sergievich, Russian General, 55, 68, 70, 78, 79,
80, 81, 106, 132, 137-143, 145, 147, 155, 202, 203, 207, 213, 216,
226, 227, 247, 271, 272, 273, 274-279, 284, 352
Dolgoruki, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 336
Dombrowski, Jan Henryk, Polish General, 122, 123, 260, 293, 348-351,
355, 361, 364, 368
Doronimo, 202
Dorogobuzh, 155, 192, 193, 194, 196, 320, 321, 324, 325
Dorogomilov Suburb (Moscow), 230, 231
Dorokhov, Ivan Semenovich, Russian Major-General, 73, 78, 82, 83, 84,
97, 105, 237, 239, 244, 250, 270, 271, 272, 274, 284, 285
Dorsenne, General, 122
Doumerc, Jean Pierre, Baron, French Général de Division, 78, 173, 174,
180, 182, 260, 296, 299, 305, 368
Drissa, 7, 61, 80, 87, 88, 98-100, 101, 104, 109, 169, 173, 174, 176,
177, 295
Druia, 80, 173, 297, 298, 299
Dubno, 289, 290
Dubrovna, 98, 335
Duka, Russian Major-General, 203, 340
Dukhovchina, 324, 326
Dumas, Mathieu, Comte, French Général de Division, 116
Düna, 2, 6, 11, 60, 61, 79, 80, 84, 99, 100, 102, 105, 109, 114, 123,
170, 172, 173, 176, 178, 179, 180, 293, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 302,
303, 304, 305, 306, 347
Dünaburg, 6, 7, 60, 61, 62, 80, 89, 100, 109, 169, 170, 172, 173,
176, 295, 304
Dufour, French Général de Brigade, 222, 224, 240, 256, 259
Duroc, General; Napoleon’s Grand Marshal of Palace, 379
Durosnel, Comte, French Général de Division, 230
Durutte, Joseph François, French Général de Division, 261, 329, 330
Duverger, Paymaster, quoted, 236
E
Eblé, Jean Baptiste, Baron, French Général de Division (Artillery), 71,
122, 148, 334, 344, 345, 356, 359-362, 371-373, 375, 383, 386
Eckau, 171, 172, 294
Ekeln, Russian Colonel, 294, 296
Engelhart, Russian Major-General, 351
Ertel, Feodor Feodorovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 262-287, 293, 328
Essen I, Ivan Ivanovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 170, 172, 262, 293,
294, 295, 347
Essen III, Peter Kirillovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 292,
328, 330
Eugen of Württemberg, Prince, Russian Major-General, 13, 18, 36, 56,
141, 142, 143, 147, 148, 154, 208, 216, 318, 319, 234
Eugène de Beauharnais, Prince, Viceroy of Italy, 13, 16, 63, 64, 66,
68, 69, 80, 100-105, 114, 119, 121, 122, 126, 132, 148, 192, 193, 197,
205, 207, 223, 230, 244, 270, 271, 272, 273, 276-279, 280, 284, 314,
315, 316-319, 320, 324, 325, 326, 332, 334, 335, 336, 337, 345, 354,
362, 364, 366, 374, 379
Evers, French Général de Brigade (Dutch), 259, 262, 284, 314
F
French Army, Organisation, Armament, Discipline, Clothing, Equipment,
etc., 17, 21, 22, 23-29, 30, 31-33, 39, 63-76, 77, 109-116, 261-269,
309-314, 321-324, 331-333, 344-345, 364, 365, 375, 376, 380, 384-386
French Army Corps--
1st Corps, 13, 15, 17, 18, 64, 68, 71, 72, 73, 83, 89, 90, 92, 94-97,
114, 122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 332, 333,
334-343, 364
2nd Corps, 13, 16, 18, 64, 68, 73, 75, 100, 114, 173-182, 295, 296,
298-306, 345-347, 353-373, 374
3rd Corps, 13, 16, 17, 18, 64, 68, 73, 100, 114, 121, 122, 126, 127,
132-143, 147-155, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 315-321, 324, 327, 334-343,
364
4th Corps, 16, 18, 63, 64, 69, 76, 78, 88, 100, 102-106, 114, 122, 126,
132-143, 193-225, 273-282, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 325-327, 332,
334-343, 364
5th Corps (Poles), 15, 16, 18, 63, 64, 67, 81, 84, 91, 92, 114, 122,
126, 132-143, 193-225, 238-240, 255-259, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 334
6th Corps (Bavarians), 18, 63, 64, 69, 76, 88, 100, 114, 176-182,
295, 296, 298-306, 347, 375, 382-384
7th Corps (Saxons), 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 63, 64, 67, 80, 81, 91, 92,
114, 159, 169, 292, 328-331
8th Corps, 13, 16, 18, 19, 63, 64, 67, 80, 81, 84, 87, 91, 92, 114,
122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 333, 364
9th Corps, 14, 114, 251, 252, 260, 296, 297, 305, 325, 327, 328,
345-347, 356-373, 374-378
10th Corps, 63, 64, 68, 73, 114, 171-173, 293, 295, 347, 348
11th Corps, 14, 114, 261, 373
Imperial Guard, 13, 16, 18, 22-23, 25, 63, 64, 68, 73, 88, 114, 115,
122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 332, 334-343, 364
Reserve Cavalry, 13, 16, 18, 29, 63, 64, 68, 70, 72, 73, 74, 78, 86,
90, 91, 100, 121, 122, 126, 127-129, 132-143, 148, 152,
193-225, 238-240, 255, 259, 284, 307, 314, 332, 334-343, 364
Artillery, 13, 75, 241, 265, 268, 332, 334-343, 364
Fain, Baron, Napoleon’s Private Secretary, 242
Fatova, 94, 96
Federovskoië, 316, 318
Ferrier, French Général de Brigade, 239
Fezensac, Raymond de Montesquiou, Duc de, French Colonel, 88, 112, 234,
244, 312, 320, 364, 385
Figner, Russian Captain, 250, 253, 325
Fili, 226
Fock, Alexander, Russian Major-General (Holsteiner), 346, 366, 371
Fominskoië, 269, 271, 272, 280
Fournier, French Général de Brigade, 368, 371
Foy, Maximilien, French Général de Division, 13
François, Captain, quoted, 142, 209, 221
Frankfort-on-Oder, 16
Friant, Louis, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 78, 115, 122,
140, 205, 208, 209
Friederichs, French Général de Brigade, 94, 96, 238, 240, 340
Frimont, Austrian Lieut.-General, 166, 330
Froelich, Austrian Cavalry Brigadier, 166
G
Gablenz, Saxon Cavalry Brigadier, 166
Gaszinski, Polish poet, 9
Gedeonovo, 147, 149, 153
Gérard, Etienne Maurice, French Général de Brigade, 152-155, 205,
207, 214, 279, 316, 338
Gérard, Jean Baptiste, French Général de Division, 366, 368
Girod, General Baron, quoted, 197
Glogau, 13, 15, 16
Glubokoië, 61, 88, 100, 116, 305, 347, 375
Golénischev-Kutuzov, Mikhail Hilarionovich, Prince, Russian Marshal
and Commander-in-Chief, 52, 57, 188, 194, 203-219, 221, 222, 223, 224,
225-229, 243, 245, 247-251, 255, 256, 258, 259, 261, 270, 271, 274,
276, 279-284, 291, 307, 308, 314, 316, 318, 333-342, 351, 352, 363,
375, 386
Golénischev-Kutuzov, Major-General (Russian), 326, 375, 387, 388
Golitzin I, Dmitri Vladimirovich, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 249,
250, 276, 318, 337-340
Gomès, Freyre, Portuguese General in French service, 116
Gonsherevo, 307
Gorbunovo, 131, 146, 147, 148
Gorchakov, Alexei, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 57, 201, 202, 203
Gorki, 198, 200, 202, 216
Gorodnia, 279, 281, 282
Gorodeczna, 164-168, 169, 185, 289
Gouvion, St. Cyr, Laurent, Comte, Marshal of France, 36, 50, 114, 176,
177, 178, 179-182, 185, 260, 286, 287, 295-304
Grant, U.S. General, example, cited, 245
Grandjean, Charles Louis Dieudonné, Baron, French Général de Division,
89, 171, 172, 294, 295, 387
Grawert, Prussian General, 171, 172, 293, 294
Gridnevo, 197, 201
Grodno, 59, 62, 64, 69, 78, 80, 81, 82
Grouchy, Emmanuel, Marquis de, French Général de Division, 27, 78,
90, 92, 100, 126, 127, 148, 205, 207, 215, 345
Gudin, Charles Etienne César, Comte, French Général de Division, 38,
78, 122, 134, 140, 149, 150, 152
Guilleminot, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 276, 278, 318
Guyon, French Général de Brigade, 123, 189
Gzhatsk, 194, 196, 197, 200, 201, 252, 259, 269, 284, 314
H
Hamen, Russian Major-General, 176, 177, 182, 305
Hardenberg, Baron, Prussian Prime Minister, 297
Harpe, Russian Major-General, 328
Haxo, French Général de Division, 70, 71
Helfreich, Russian Major-General, 175, 177, 178
Hesse-Darmstadt, Prince Emil of, 115
Hesse-Homburg, Prince of, Austrian Major-General, 165, 166
Heudelet, French Général de Division, 261, 388
Hogendorp, Dirk van, Dutch Lieut.-General, 296
Hohenlohe, Prince, Württemberg Colonel, 80
Horodetz, 163
Huard, French Général de Brigade, 103, 104
Hügel, Württemberg Brigadier-General, 145
Hunerbein, Prussian Major-General, 294, 295
I
Iachvil, Lev Mikhailovich, Prince, Russian Major-General, 175, 178,
299, 300, 303, 346, 366
Ielnia, 130, 269, 273, 315, 320, 325
Ignatiev, Russian Major-General, 93
Igumen, 61, 90, 91, 349
Illuxt, 295
Ilovaïski IV, Cossack General, 315
Ilovaïski V, Cossack Major-General, 65
Ilovaïski IX, Cossack Colonel, 284, 306
Inkovo, 121, 122
Insterburg, 61
J
Jakobstädt, 61, 173
Jakubovo, 173, 174
Jassy, 289
Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, King of Westphalia, 18, 63, 64, 69, 77, 78,
80, 81, 82, 84, 87, 88, 91
Jomini, French Général de Brigade (Swiss), 116, 184, 255, 308, 334, 357
Junot, Andoche, Duc d’Abrantes, French Général de Division, 116, 126,
139, 146, 148, 149, 152, 155, 223, 259, 263, 270, 281, 284, 309, 310,
324, 325, 332, 333, 334, 335, 354, 364
Jurovo, 333
K
Kaisarov, 250
Kakhovski, Russian Major-General, 173, 178
Kalisch, 15, 16
Kaluga, 117, 118, 227, 237, 238, 254, 255, 269, 307
Kamenetz-Podolski, 289
Kamenski, Sergei Mikhailovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 161, 164, 165
Kapsevich, Russian Major-General, 128
Karpenko, Russian Colonel, 207
Karpov, Russian Major-General (Cossacks) 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147,
148, 152, 250
Kasplia (Lake), 124, 136
Katan, 121, 124, 125, 132, 134, 136
Keidani, 68, 73, 74
Khovanski, Prince, Russian Major-General, 164, 165, 168
Kiev, 6, 61, 62, 66, 160, 348
Kleist, Prussian Major-General, 294
Klengel, Saxon Major-General, 159, 161-163
Kliastitzi, 173
Kniaziewicz, Karol, Polish General of Division, 140, 368
Kobrin, 62, 159, 161-163, 164, 168
Koidanow, 349
Kolomna, 228, 237
Kolopenichi, 359
Kolotskoï, 196, 197, 201, 209, 213, 220, 223, 310
Kolotza, 197, 198, 199, 200, 205, 207
Koltiniani, 387
Kolubakin, Russian Major-General, 96, 131, 209, 210
Königsberg, 15-16, 18, 19, 67, 76, 163, 261, 385, 386, 388
Konopka, Polish General, 260
Konovnitzin, Peter Ivanovich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 56, 57,
103, 104, 137, 138, 140, 143, 150-153, 187, 194, 195, 197, 201, 206,
209, 211, 227, 239, 248, 259
Kopis, 342, 352, 375
Korff, Feodor Karolovich, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General, 64, 80, 136,
145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 153, 154, 203, 249, 258, 276, 315, 319, 337
Korythnia, 127, 128, 129, 337
Kosinski, Polish General, 164, 169, 388
Kossecki, Polish General of Brigade, 348, 349
Kotschubey, Count, 187
Kovel, 168
Kovno, 59, 61, 62-64, 67, 68, 70-73, 80, 260, 383, 384
Kozakovski, Russian Major-General, 175, 182
Krasnoï, 125, 126, 127, 128, 130, 333, 334, 335-343, 351
Kreminskoië, 284
“Kremlin,” The (Russ. _Kreml_), 230, 231, 234, 235, 236, 241, 270, 273
Kreutz, Russian Major-General, 79, 203, 210
Kruchov, Russian Major-General, 161, 163
Krupki, 354, 359
Krymniki, 289
Krymskoië, 224
Kubinskoi, 224
Kudachev, Prince, Russian Colonel, 244, 250
Kulnev, Yakov Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 74, 75, 100, 173-175
Kurland, 108, 170, 171, 260
Kurakin, Prince Alexander Borisovich,
Russian Ambassador to Paris, 10, 11
Kutaïsov, Alexander Ivanovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 57, 153, 210
L
Labiau, 388
Laborde, Comte, French Général de Division, 225, 243, 270, 337, 370
La Houssaye, Armand Lebrun, Comte de, French Général de Division, 127
Lambert, Comte Charles (French), Russian Major-General, 160, 161, 162,
164-168, 290, 328, 348-351
Lanchantin, French Général de Brigade, 341
Langeron, Alexandre Andrault, Comte de, French General in Russian Army,
251, 287, 289, 328, 349, 350, 351, 358, 359, 363, 372, 381, 382
Lanskoï I, Russian Privy Councillor, 237
Lanskoï II, Russian Major-General, 376
Lariboissière, Jean Ambroise Baston, Comte de, French General in
Artillery, 241, 383, 386
Larionovo, 337
Larrey, Surgeon-General, Baron, 116
Latour-Maubourg, Marie Victor Nicolas Fay, Marquis de, French Général
de Division, 38, 80, 86, 91, 98, 113, 114, 126, 139, 159, 191, 205, 210,
212, 256, 332, 334, 335, 337
Lauriston, Comte, French Général de Division, 10, 243, 251
Lavrov, Russian Lieut.-General, 203
Lecoq, Karl Christian Erdmann Edler, Saxon Lieut.-General, 166
Lecchi, Theodoro, Italian General of Brigade, 216
Ledru des Essarts, François Roch, French Général de Division, 38, 112,
134, 140-143, 150, 153, 205, 206, 280, 318, 376
Lefebvre, François Joseph, Duc de Danzig, Marshal of France, 38, 236, 379
Legrand, Claude Juste Alexandre, Count, French Général de Division, 38,
100, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178-182, 300, 303, 304, 327, 328, 368
Lejeune, Louis François, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 212, 215, 354
Lepel, 61, 90, 91, 305, 327, 365
Lesseps, M., 230
Lewis, Russian Lieut.-General, 171, 172, 173, 293, 294, 347, 388
Liadi, 126, 132, 334, 338, 340
Lida, 64, 65, 68, 73, 78, 79
Lieven, Count Christopher, Russian Diplomatist, 99, 249
Lieven, Count, Russian Major-General, 328, 330
Likhachev, Russian Major-General, 138, 141-143, 210, 214, 215
Lilienberg, Austrian Major-General, 166
Liozna, 114, 122
Lithuania (Modern Western Russia), 60, 76, 116, 190, 191
Lobau, Comte (General Mouton), 100, 101, 102, 104, 379
Lochnitza, 350, 352, 355
Loison, Louis Henri, Comte, French Général de Division, 163, 261, 377,
379, 382, 384
Lopuklin, Prince, 187
Lossmina, 2, 126-128, 334, 335, 337, 338, 341
Löw, Saxon Major-General, 296, 368
Löwenstern, Colonel Baron, 118, 153, 187, 204, 214, 215, 216, 226,
239, 251, 253, 256, 276, 278, 327
Löwenstern, Baron, Major-General of Artillery, Russian, 256
Lubino, 131, 146-155, 183
Lublin, 64, 67, 69, 160
Lubra, 335
Luchizza, R., 104, 105
Lüders, Russian Major-General, 262, 288, 348
Lukoml, 346
Lukomlia, R., 327, 328, 346
Lukovkin, Cossack Colonel, 350, 351, 358
Lutsk, 15, 16, 19, 62, 159, 160, 168
Luzha, R., 275, 279, 282
M
Macdonald, Jacques Etienne Joseph Alexandre, Duke de Taranto, Marshal
of France, 37, 64, 171, 172, 176, 260, 287, 293, 347, 348, 386-388, 389
Maison, French Général de Division, 300, 303
Malakova Gate of Smolensk, 130, 140, 141, 145
Maliavka, 359
Maloyaroslavetz, 269-285, 307, 309
Marchand, Jean Gabriel, Comte, French Général de Division, 81, 116
Maret, Hugues Bernard, Duc de Bassano, French Minister for Foreign
Affairs, 146, 269, 296, 331, 377, 378, 380
Maria Louisa, Empress of the French, 2, 18
Markov I, Russian Lieut.-General, 161, 164, 165, 166, 168
Markov II, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 200
Marthod, French Major, 244
Massenbach, Prussian Lieut.-General, 347, 387, 388
Maximovo, 316
Meade, U.S. General, example cited, 245
Mecklenburg, Prince Karl of, Russian Major-General, 85, 93, 202
Medyn, 269, 280, 307, 308
Melissino, Russian Major-General, 161, 162-164, 165, 330
Memel, 388
Merle, Pierre Hugues Victor, Comte, French Général de Division, 38,
173, 174, 178, 179-182, 299, 300, 303, 304
Merlino, 336
Metternich, Prince, Austrian Prime Minister, 3, 8, 116, 297
Michino, 199, 202
Mikalevka, 321, 334, 345
Miloradovich, Mikhail Andreïevich, Russian General, 55, 57, 194, 200,
203, 224, 225, 229, 230, 237, 238, 239, 240, 247, 250, 256, 258, 259,
270, 271, 274, 289, 307, 308, 309, 314-320, 324, 333, 334-341, 352,
375, 388
Minsk, 61, 62, 64, 65, 69, 73, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 89, 91, 115, 159,
189, 190, 260, 269, 286, 292, 306, 328, 329, 345, 348, 349, 351, 353,
362
Mir, 81, 83, 84, 85
Mitau, 59, 61, 63, 89, 171, 172, 293, 294, 295
Mogelnitza-on-Bug, 91
Mohilev, 61, 84, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 97, 104, 108, 109, 113, 122, 123,
130, 260, 293, 357
Molodechno, 357, 376, 377
Momonovo, 225
Montbrun, Louis Pierre, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 78, 102,
104, 105, 122, 123, 126, 127, 152, 206, 214
Montholon, Comte, quoted, 263
Morand, Louis Charles Antoine Alexis, Comte, French Général de Division,
38, 71, 78, 140, 149, 154, 204, 205, 207, 209, 214
Mordvinov, Chamberlain, 305
Mortier, Edouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph, Duc de Treviso, Marshal of
France, 38, 88, 223, 224, 230, 231, 270, 273, 274, 281, 284, 309, 315,
338, 340, 379
Moscow (Moskva), 62, 65, 185, 186, 194, 218, 219, 225-240, 242-244, 259,
261, 263-270, 271, 273, 289, 306, 315
Moskva, R, 198-200, 237
Mourier, French Général de Brigade, 139
Mozhaïsk, 197, 198, 217, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 237, 259, 281, 283,
284, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311
Mozyr, 62, 93, 161, 262, 287, 293, 328, 349, 386
Mstislavl, 97, 106, 130
Müller, Rear-Admiral von, Russian, 293
Müller Zakomelski, Peter Ivanovich, Russian Major-General, 249, 250,
256, 258
Murat, Joachim Napoleon, King of Naples, Marshal of France, 14, 37,
73, 78, 101, 102-104, 106, 113, 121, 122, 126, 127-129, 132, 134, 138,
140, 141, 152, 191, 195, 210-216, 222, 223, 224, 229, 230, 231, 238,
239, 240, 244, 255, 256, 258, 259, 271, 279, 282, 309, 379, 380, 382,
383, 385
Musin Pushkin, Russian Major-General, 328, 388
N
Nadva, 124
Nansouty, Etienne Marie Champion de, Comte, French Général de Division,
37, 38, 79, 100, 102, 103, 104, 122, 126, 127, 148, 152, 189, 206, 209,
256
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1-16, 18, 19, 33, 34, 37, 63, 67-73,
75, 77, 78, 81, 83, 87, 88, 89, 100-102, 104-107, 108, 113-117, 120,
122, 123, 134-144, 146, 148, 149, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 171,
172, 176, 177, 183-186, 188-192, 193-197, 201, 202, 204-219, 220-223,
225, 229-231, 235-240, 241-244, 254, 255, 259, 263-271, 273, 279-283,
306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 321, 324, 325, 333-340, 342, 343, 344, 345,
351-362, 364, 365, 368-373, 374, 377-380, 386, 389, 390
Nara, 245, 256
Narbonne, Comte, 11
Narew, R., 81
Nelson, Admiral, example of, quoted, 212
Nesvizh, 62, 81, 84, 85, 86
Nevel, 296
Neverovski, Dmitri Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 56, 65, 98, 120,
125, 126-129, 131, 132, 202, 206
Ney, Michel, Duc d’Elchingen, Marshal of France, 13, 17, 35, 73, 100,
101, 102, 104, 105, 112, 114, 116, 121-123, 126-129, 132-135, 139-143,
145, 147, 155, 191, 205-218, 220, 224, 234, 244, 270, 271, 272, 274,
280, 307, 314, 316-320, 321, 324, 327, 332, 333, 334, 336, 337, 341,
342, 354, 357, 362, 364, 367-373, 374-381, 384, 385
Niemen, R., 18, 19, 59-61, 63-70, 72, 73, 75, 76, 80, 82, 89, 108, 191,
348, 384, 385, 386
Nikolaev, 82
Nitcha, R., 174
Nizhnii Novgorod, 227
Norway, 13
Novi Bykhov, 97, 106
Novi Dvor, 65
Novi Svergen, 62, 348
Novi Troki, 77, 80, 88
Novigrodek, 62, 82, 84
Novosilki, 96, 97
O
Oboiarzina, 174, 175
Ochmiana, 61, 79, 81, 377, 379, 382
Ochs, Westphalian General of Division, 152
Oder, R., 3, 261
Okunev, General, quoted, 66, 158
Oldenburg, 2, 3
Olsuviev, Zacharii Dmitrievich, Russian Major-General, 154, 208
Orani, 73, 78
Orders (Russian)--
St. George, 247
St. Andrew, 192
St. Vladimir, 247
St. Alexander Nevski, 247
Orlov-Denisov, Vasilii Vasilievich, Russian Major-General, 150, 152, 250,
256, 258, 325, 375
Ornano, Polish General of Division, 207
O’Rourke, Russian Major-General, 358
Orsha, 60, 61, 90, 91, 92, 94, 104, 114, 156, 189, 260, 305, 334, 336,
342, 343, 344, 350, 351, 353, 354
Ostermann-Tolstoï, Alexander Ivanovich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General,
102-104, 138, 203, 207, 215, 216, 227, 247, 258, 337
Ostrog, 62, 286, 289
Ostrovno, 102, 104, 105
Oudinot, Charles Nicolas, Duc de Reggio, Marshal of France, 13, 35, 74,
75, 78, 100, 101, 114, 172, 173-179, 182, 345, 346, 353, 355, 357-359,
361, 362, 364, 365, 367, 368, 372, 376
Ozharovski, Count, Russian Major-General, 250, 272, 334, 336, 338
P
Pahlen I, Peter Petrovich von der, Count, Russian Major-General, 79,
105, 106, 136, 147, 203
Pahlen II, Pavel Petrovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 353, 355,
358, 359, 363, 367
Pajol, Claude Pierre, French Général de Brigade, 72, 78, 79, 90, 92,
123, 189, 196
Pakhra, R., 237, 238, 239, 240
Panki, 229
Paris, 380
Partouneaux, Louis, Comte, French Général de Division, 346, 356, 366,
367
Paskievich, Ivan Feodorovich, Russian Major-General, 57, 93, 96, 97,
120, 129, 131, 158, 209, 210, 307, 308, 310, 316, 318, 319, 336, 341
Paulucci, the Marchese di, Russian Lieut.-General (Italian), 99, 101,
347, 388
Pelletier, French Général de Brigade, 319
Perebrod, 100
Petrovski Palace, 236
Phillipon, Baron, French Général de Division, 336
Phull, Baron Karl, German Lieut.-General in Russian Service, 7, 54, 66,
80, 98, 99, 100
Pilwiski, 67, 68, 385
Pino, Dominico, Comte, Italian General, 38, 189, 205, 217, 223, 242,
278, 285, 336
Pinsk, 91, 162, 286, 293
Pinsk Marshes, 16, 19, 41, 60, 62, 86, 161, 163
Pion des Loches, Colonel, quoted, 386
Pire, French Général de Brigade, 102
Platov, Matvei Ivanovich, Russian General of Cossack, 53, 65, 66, 73,
78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 97, 105, 121, 138, 193, 194, 203, 213,
216, 222, 223, 224, 227, 249, 250, 270, 274, 282, 307, 308, 314, 316,
318, 319, 320, 324, 325, 326, 333, 337, 342, 352, 354, 364, 367,
382-384, 385, 386
Plauzonne, French Général de Brigade, 207
Plechenitzi, 376
Plock, 15
Poddubno, 165, 166
Poland, 2, 8, 60
Polonka, 163
Polota, R., 177, 178, 299, 300
Polotsk, 61, 100, 101, 102, 104, 169, 173, 176, 177-182, 185, 254, 260,
261, 287, 295, 296, 298-304, 305, 306, 347
Poniatowski, Joseph Anthony, Polish Prince and General, 36, 80, 81, 92,
98, 135, 140, 141, 148, 193, 204, 207, 208, 216, 223, 224, 256, 271,
272, 281, 307, 314, 315, 316, 318, 319, 326, 389
Poniemon, 70, 71
Population of Russian Towns, 63
Poriechie, 106, 109, 114, 118, 121, 124, 132, 156, 157
Posen, 16
Potemkin, Russian Colonel, 216, 224
Pouget, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 328
Pradt, Dufour de, Archbishop of Malines, 9, 191
Praga, 291, 368
Pregel, R., 388
Preising, Graf von, Bavarian Major-General, 116, 207, 331
Prenn, 80
Prikaz Vidra, 121, 123, 136
Prizmenitza, 180, 181
Propoïsk, 106
Prudichevo, 131, 137, 148, 152
Prussia, Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of, 10, 297
Prussia, 4, 7, 8, 10, 19, 66
Prussian Army, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19
Pruzhani, 19, 91, 162, 163, 164, 291, 328
Pskov, 169
Pushnitzki, Russian Colonel, 141
Putna, R., 289
R
Radziwil, Prince, Polish General of Brigade, 172
Raievski, Nikolai Nikolaievich, Russian Lieut.-General, 55, 84, 85,
86, 92, 94, 96, 97, 109, 125, 129, 131-137, 138, 143, 202, 216, 227,
237, 238, 247, 276, 278, 279, 336
Rapp, Jean Baptiste, French Général de Division, 206, 242, 282, 368
Rasasna, 122, 123, 126
Razitzi, 173, 176, 177
Razout, Jean Nicolas, Baron, French Général de Division, 134, 140,
142, 150, 152, 205, 280, 318, 324, 341
Reynier, Jean Louis Ebenezer, Comte, French Général de Division, 36,
69, 80, 81, 84, 87, 92, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164-168, 292, 329,
330, 388, 389
Riazan, 228
Ricard, French Général de Division, 340, 341
Riga, 6, 60, 61, 62, 89, 109, 170, 171, 172, 260, 287, 293, 294, 295,
297, 347, 387
Rochechouart, Comte de, French Officer in Russian Service, 352
Rogachev, 113, 123
Roguet, François, Comte, French Général de Division, 284, 336, 337,
338, 340
Romanovo, 85, 86
Romoeuf, French Général de Brigade, 209
Rosen, Grigorii Vladimirovich, Baron, Russian Major-General, 121, 340
Rossi, Russian Major-General, 141, 142
Rossi, R., 329, 330
Rossieni, 64, 68, 73, 171
Rostopchin, Feodor Vasilievich, Comte, Governor-General of Moscow, 186,
225, 226, 232, 233
Rosniecki, Alexander, Polish Cavalry General, 84, 86
Roussel, 103
Royal Citadel of Smolensk, 130, 131, 135, 138
Rüdiger, Russian Colonel, 304
Rudnia, 106, 121, 122
Rumiantzev, Count Nikolai Petrovich, Grand Chancellor of Russia, 45, 248
Rurikovich Tzars of Russia, 117
Rusa, 223
Russian Army, 43-50, 63, 65, 66, 68, 108-109, 245-256, 287, 289, 298,
333, 382
Russian roads, 6, 59, 61, 67, 79, 80
Rustan, Napoleon’s Mameluke attendant, 379
S
Sabaniev, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 328, 348, 349, 358, 363, 368
Sacken, Fabien von der Osten, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General (German), 56,
66, 160, 161, 168, 292, 328-331, 348-386, 388
Sahr, Saxon Brigadier, 166
St. Genies, French Général de Brigade, 100
St. Germain, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 102, 256
St. Petersburg, 144
St. Priest, Emmanuel, Comte de, Russian Major-General (French), 119,
147, 202, 387
Saltanovka, 92, 109
Saltikov, Nikolai Ivanovich, Count, Russian Field-Marshal, 72
Salza, Baron, Russian Staff Officer, 153
Saumarez, Sir James de, British Admiral, 12
Sazonov, Russian Major-General, 173, 175, 178, 179, 304
Scharnhörst, Prussian General, 99
Scheler, Württemberg Lieut.-General, 116, 134, 140, 142, 150, 153,
205, 230
Schlock, 172, 293, 294
Schwarzenberg, Karl Philip, Fürst von, Austrian General, 19, 60,
66, 69, 81, 87, 91, 92, 159, 160, 163-169, 251, 260, 287, 290-292,
296, 306, 328-331, 348, 351, 383, 387, 388, 389
Sebastiani, Francesco Horatio Bastien, Comte, French Général de
Division (Corsican), 38, 80, 114, 121, 122, 123, 230, 239, 256,
258, 259
Sebezh, 169, 173, 174, 295
Selets, 94, 96
Semenovskoï, 198-200, 203, 206-216
Semlevo, 194, 315, 320
Semlino, 223
Sereth, R., 289
Seslavin, Captain, Russian, 250, 272, 325, 379, 383
Shakovski, Ivan, Russian Major-General, 216
Shavli, 16
Sheïn Ostrog, 138, 148
Shevardino, 201, 206
Shevich, Russian Major-General, 106
Shuvalov, Pavel Andreïevich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 102
Siberia, 186
Siberia, Prince of, Russian Major-General, 305
Sieben, Bavarian Major-General, 181, 182
Siegenthal, Austrian Lieut.-General, 165, 166
Sienno, 328
Sievers I, Count, Russian Major-General, 93, 94, 97, 125, 203, 206
Sievers II, Count, Russian Colonel of Engineers, 298, 299, 300
Sigismund III, King of Poland, 130
Sissoiev, Cossack Colonel, 93, 94, 96
Sivokhino, 173, 174, 176, 182, 286, 295, 298
Skalon, Russian Major-General, 141
Sklov, 114
Slavkovo, 194, 308
Slonim, 16, 62, 64, 81, 84, 91, 159, 260, 292, 329, 330, 348
Slutsk, 62, 85, 86, 90
Smolensk, 61, 62, 70, 97, 99, 106, 108, 116-121, 123-127, 128, 129,
144, 145-148, 156-158, 183, 184, 187, 189, 190, 193, 194, 251, 252,
254, 259, 260, 269, 305, 306, 308, 310, 315, 324, 325, 326, 327,
331-335, 337, 340, 341
Smoliani, 346, 347
Smorgoni, 64, 73, 83, 378, 379
Sokal, 59
Sokolnicki, General (Polish), 135
Solovievo, 131, 137, 146, 154, 155, 158, 192
Soltyk, Comte, Polish Officer, quoted, 71
Sorbier, Jean Barthelemy, Comte, French Général de Division, 215, 216
Sparrow Hills, 229, 230
Spas, 178-181
Spas Kuplia, 239, 250, 258
Staroi Borisov, 364, 366
Staroi Bykhov, 61, 93-97
Staroï Konstantinov, 160, 289
Staroi Selie, 375
Stavidzki, Russian Colonel, 131
Steingell, Thaddeus, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 58, 171, 262,
286, 287, 291, 295, 297, 298-304, 327, 366, 370
Stragan, R., 149, 150, 153
Strogonov, Pavel Alexandrovich, Russian Major-General, 104, 138,
207, 208, 250
Struria, 299, 300
Studianka, 353, 357, 358-362, 364-372, 374, 375
Styr, R., 168, 286, 289, 290, 291
Subervie, French General of the Brigade, 80
Surazh, 106, 113, 114, 118
Suvorov (Field-Marshal Prince), mentioned, 188
Sventsiani, 61, 64, 66, 68, 73, 74, 75, 78, 79
Sver, 78, 79
Svislocz, on Berezina, 85
Svislozh, 330
Svolna, 177
Sweden, 12, 13
T
Tarutino, 239, 240, 245, 248, 269, 250, 251, 256, 258, 261, 269,
270, 272, 274, 276
Tauroggen, 387
Teveli, 168
Tharreau, Jean Victor, Baron, French Général de Division, 38, 91,
92, 139, 208
Thorn, 15
Tilsit, 5, 11, 59, 61, 63, 64, 68, 73, 387, 388
Tilsit, Treaty of, 5
Toll, Karl, Baron, Quartermaster-General of 1st Russian Army, 54,
101, 119, 148, 192, 196, 227, 228, 255
Tolochin, 334, 353
Tormazov, Alexander Petrovich, Count, Russian General, 19, 52, 58,
66, 69, 91, 159, 161-169, 250, 286, 287, 289-291, 296, 337-340, 386
Tornov, Russian Colonel, 149
Torres Vedras, 7
Tuchkov I, Nikolai Alexeivich, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 104, 136,
137, 149, 152, 202, 203, 207, 208, 213
Tuchkov II, Peter Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 349, 386, 388
Tuchkov III, Pavel Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 147, 148-154
Tuchkov IV, Alexander Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 101, 104,
206, 208, 209
Turno, Polish Brigadier-General, 84, 85
Turshaninov, Russian Colonel, 303
Tutulmin, Director of Moscow Foundling Hospital, 233, 243
Tyskiewicz, Polish Cavalry General, 85, 86, 284
Tzarévo, 198, 203, 211, 212
U
Uchach, 104, 302, 305
Ula, R., 327, 346
Uspenskoïe, 198
Usveia, 346
Utitza, 198, 199, 202, 206, 207, 208, 216
Uvarova, 334, 338
Uvarov, Feodor Petrovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 64, 74, 75,
101, 103, 118, 136, 147, 150, 193, 213, 214, 224, 227, 318, 336
Uzha, R., 192
V
Valence, Cyrus Marie Alexandre, Comte de, French Général de
Division, 78, 83, 92, 94
Valentin, French Général de Brigade, 181
Vandamme, Comte, French Général de Division, 87
Vassilchikov, Hilarion Vasilievich, Russian Major-General, 85,
96, 97, 125, 137, 249, 258, 276, 315, 318, 337
Vaudoncourt quoted, 354
Veliaminov, 293
Velikii Luki, 254
Velikii Novgorod, 169
Velizh, 113, 114
Verdier, Jean Antoine, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 174,
175, 176, 178-182
Vereia, 245, 269, 271, 272, 274, 281, 284, 307, 309, 310
Verkalobovo, 97
Veselovo, 350
Viasma, 2, 194, 196, 262, 284, 309, 310, 314-320
Viazema, 224, 225
Victor (Claude Victor Perrin), Duc de Belluno, Marshal of France,
14, 37, 251, 252, 260, 296, 297, 305, 315, 325, 328, 345-347, 356,
359, 363, 364, 366-373, 374, 377, 382, 387
Vileika, 88
Vilia, 2, 67, 72, 73, 74
Vilkomirz, 64, 74, 75, 78, 79
Villata, Italian Brigadier-General, 113
Villeblanche, M. de, French Intendant of Smolensk, 252
Vilna, 15, 16, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67-80, 108, 115, 116, 146, 188,
190, 191, 251, 269, 287, 305, 347, 376, 377, 378, 380, 381, 383,
384, 385, 386, 387
Vinkovo, 239, 256, 259, 262, 274
Virgin of Smolensk, the, 202
Vistitski II, Russian Major-General, 196
Vistula, 2, 15, 16, 61
Vitebsk, 60-62, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 109, 113, 114,
115, 116, 120, 173, 182, 260, 283, 305, 308, 328, 351
Vladimir, 227, 231, 244, 246
Vladimir Monomakh, King of Russia, 231
Vlastov, Russian Major-General, 178, 295, 304, 327, 356, 370
Voïkov, Russian Artillery Colonel, 154
Voïnov, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 291 328, 348, 349, 350,
355, 358, 363
Volkhonski, Peter Mikhailovich, Prince, Alexander’s Adjutant-General, 65
Volkovisk, 19, 62, 65, 66, 69, 77, 81, 329, 385
Vologin, 82
Volokovaia, 124, 125, 136
Vop, R., 325, 326
Voronovo, 232, 239, 258, 271, 272
Voronzov, Mikhail Semenovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 56, 85,
97, 202, 203, 206
W
Warsaw, 8, 15, 16, 62, 63, 67, 159, 160, 164, 191, 291, 329, 378
Warsaw (Grand Duchy), 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16, 18, 59, 61, 62, 64,
67, 92, 292
Wasowicz, Captain, Polish, 379
Wellesley, Lord, British Minister, 12
Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 7, 199, 390
Wengrow, 260, 291
Witte, Russian Colonel, 329
Wittgenstein, Peter, Count, Russian Lieut.-General (German), 55, 58,
66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 74, 78, 79, 80, 100, 101, 104, 105, 114, 169-182,
245, 261, 262, 286, 287, 295, 296, 297-304, 305, 306, 325, 327, 328,
331, 345-347, 352, 353, 356, 358, 359, 363, 364-371, 375, 386
Wilson, Sir Robert, British Major-General, 120, 141, 144, 219, 225,
232, 239, 246, 251, 275, 280, 281, 288, 311, 354
Winzingerode, Ferdinand, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General (Hessian), 117,
118, 122, 230, 244, 250, 270, 273, 315, 326
Wollzogen, Colonel von, German Officer on Russian Staff, 98, 118
Wrede, Karl Philip, Comte, Bavarian General, 178-182, 295, 299, 300,
304, 347, 375, 382, 384
Württemberg, Prince Alexander of, 99, 153
Württemberg, Friedrich Wilhelm, King of, 3
Wylie, Doctor Sir James, 211
Y
Yefremov, Russian Colonel, 250
Yermólov, Alexei Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 54, 101, 119, 124,
125, 147, 150, 210, 227, 246, 256, 272, 352, 359, 364
Yorck, Prussian Lieut.-General, 294, 295, 387, 388
Yukhnov, 269, 284
Yurí “Dolgorúki,” Founder of Moskow, 231
Yurkovski, Russian Major-General, 324, 327
Z
Zamosc, 164, 169
Zapolski, Russian Major-General, 93
Zaslavl, 160, 289
Zayonczek, Joseph, Polish General, 140, 326, 332, 335, 354, 368
Zea Bermudez, Spanish envoy, 12
Zechmeister, Austrian Major-General, 166
Zembin, 349, 350, 356, 361, 362, 376
Zvenigorod, 223
TRANSCRIBERS NOTE:
Original spelling has been retained.
No attempt to resolve differences in spelling of place or family names has been made.
WILLIAM BRENDON AND SON, LTD.
PRINTERS, PLYMOUTH
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Napoleon's Russian Campaign of 1812Chapter XXII: Appendix: E
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