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Chapter XXII: Appendix: E

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STAFF OF RUSSIAN ARMIES OPPOSED TO NAPOLEON, JULY, 1812

FIRST ARMY OF THE WEST

Commander-in-Chief General of Infantry Baron Barclay de Tolly Chief of Staff Major-General Yermólov (July) Quartermaster-General Colonel Baron Toll (July) General “of Service” Colonel Kikin Chief of Artillery Major-General Count Kutaïsov Chief of Engineers Major-General Trusson

------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------
Army | | | Divisional
Corps.| Corps Commander.| Division. | Commander.
------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------
I |Lieut.-General Count| |
| Wittgenstein | 5th Infantry |Major-Gen. Berg
| |14th ” |Major-Gen. Sazonov
| | 1st Cavalry |Major-Gen. Khakovski
II |Lieut.-General | |
| Baggohufwudt | 4th Infantry |Major-Gen. Prince Eugen
| | | of
| | | Württemberg
| |17th ” |Major-Gen. Olsuviev
III |Lieut.-General | |
| Tuchkov I | 3rd ” |Lieut.-Gen. Konovnitzin
| | 1st Grenadier |Lieut.-Gen. Strogonov
IV |Lieut.-General Count| |
| Ostermann-Tolstoï |11th Infantry |Major-Gen. Choglokov
| |23rd ” |Major-Gen. Bakhmetiev
V |General H.I.H. Grand| |
| Duke Constantine |Imperial Guard |
| | (Infantry)|Lieut.-Gen. Lavrov (July)
| |Combined |
| | Grenadiers|
| | 1st Cuirassier|Major-Gen. Depreradovich
VI |General of Infantry | |
| Dokhturov | 7th Infantry |Major-Gen. Kapsevich
| |24th ” |Major-Gen. Likbachev
| | 1st Cavalry |
| | Corps |Lieut.-Gen. Uvarov
| | 2nd Cavalry |
| | Corps |Lieut.-Gen. Baron Korff
| | 3rd Cavalry |
| | Corps |Major-Gen. Count
| | | Pahlen II
Cos- |General of Cavalry | |
sacks| Platov | |
------+--------------------+---------------+-------------------------

SECOND ARMY OF THE WEST

Commander-in-Chief General of Infantry Prince Bagration Chief of Staff Major-General Count de St. Priest Quartermaster-General ” ” Vistitski II General of Service Colonel Marin Chief of Artillery Major-General Baron Löwenstern Chief of Engineers ” ” Förster

-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+---------------------------
Army Corps. | Corps Commander. | Division. |Divisional Commander.
-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+---------------------------
VII |Lieut.-General Raievski |12th Infantry |Major-General Kolubakin
| |26th ” | ” ” Paskievich
VIII |Lieut.-General Borozdin I |2nd Grenadier | ” ” Prince Karl of
| | | Mecklenburg
| |Combined Grenadiers | ” ” Count Voronzov
| |2nd Cuirassier | ” ” Knorring
| |4th Cavalry Corps | ” ” Count Sievers
| |27th Infantry | ” ” Neverovski
| |Cossacks | ” ” Ilovaïski V
-------------+---------------------------+--------------------+----------------------------

THIRD ARMY OF THE WEST

Commander-in-Chief General of Cavalry Tormazov Chief of Staff Major-General Inzov Quartermaster-General ” ” Renne Chief of Artillery ” ” Sievers

--------------+-----------------------------+----------------------+----------------------
Army Corps. | Corps Commander. | Division. | Divisional Commander.
--------------+-----------------------------+----------------------+----------------------
|Lieut.-General Count Kamenski| 18th Infantry |Major-General Cherbatov
| | Combined Grenadiers | ?
|Lieut.-General Markov | 9th Infantry | ?
| | 15th ” |Major-General Nazimov
Reserve |Lieut.-General Sacken | Reserve Battalion & | ” ” Sorokin
| | Squadrons (Skeleton) |
Cavalry Corps |Major-General Count Lambert | 4 Brigades | ?
| | Irregulars | ?
--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+----------------------

ARMY OF THE DANUBE (JULY 31)

Commander-in-Chief Admiral Chichagov Chief of Staff Lieutenant-General Sabaniev Quartermaster-General Major-General Berg General of Service ” ” Tuchkov II

“Corps” Divisional Commanders I General of Infantry Count de Langeron II Lieutenant-General Essen III III ” ” Voïnov IV Major-General Bulatov Reserve Lieutenant-General Sabaniev Detachment Major-General Lüders

ARMY OF FINLAND

Commander-in-Chief: Lieutenant-General Count Steingell

3 Divisions (about half brought to front in September)

STAFF OF THE MAIN RUSSIAN ARMY, OCTOBER 18, 1812

Commander-in-Chief Marshal Prince Golénischev-Kutuzov (Commander--in--Chief of all Russian Armies) Chief of Staff General of Cavalry Baron Bennigsen General of Service Lieutenant-General Konovnitzin Intendant-General Privy-Councillor Lanskoï Chief of Artillery Major-General Baron Löwenstern Quartermaster-General Colonel Baron Toll Commander of _Corps de Bataille_ General of Cavalry Count Tormazov Commander of Advance-Guard General of Infantry Miloradovich

FOOTNOTES:

[Footnote 10: 2nd Corps 500 infantry; Claparède 200; Dombrowski 800; 5th Corps 323. Cavalry about 500. Artillery perhaps 200.]

BIBLIOGRAPHY

FRENCH AND GERMAN

Bonnal, Gen. _Le Manoeuvre de Vilna._ Bertin de la Martinière. _Campagnes de Bonaparte._ Bertin. _La Campagne de 1812 (Témoins Oculaires)._ Bourgeois, Dr. René. _Tabléau de la Campagne de 1812._ Bousset, L.F.J. de. _Mémoires._ Bignon, Baron. _Souvenirs d’un Diplomat._ Bourgogne, Sergeant. _Mémoires._ Bourgoing, Baron de. _Souvenirs Militaires._ Blaremburg, Lt.-Gen. von. _Erinnerungen._ Castellane. _Journal du Maréchal de._ Chambray, Marquis de. _Histoire de l’Expédition de Russie._ ” ” _La Vérité sur l’incendie de Moscow._ Chuquet. _Collected Letters, etc._ ” _Human Voices from the Campaign of 1812._ Coignet, Le Capitaine. _Mémoires._ Denriée, Le Baron. _Itinéraire de Napoléon._ Fantin de Odoards. _Journal du Général._ Faber du Faur, Major (Württemberg Artillery). _Camp of 1812._ Fain, Baron. _Précis des Événements de 1812._ Fabry, Captain (Editor). _Campagne de Russie_ (French Staff History, June 23-August 20, 1812). Fezensac, Duc de. _Mémoires._ François, Captain. _Mémoires._ Girod de l’Ain. _Vie du Général Eblé._ Grabowski. _Mémoires Militaires._ Gouvion St. Cyr, Marshal. _Mémoires._ Gourgaud, Gen. _Examen Critique_ (of Ségur’s _History_). Griois, Gen. _Mémoires._ Gardaruel, A. _Relation 1812._ G.L.D.L. _Moscow ... le retraite de 1812._ Jomini, Gen. _Précis ... de 1812-14._ Labaume, E. _Relation complète de la Campagne de 1812._ Lejeune, Baron. _Mémoires._ Labeaudorèire, J.P. de. _La Campagne de Russie de 1812._ Margueron, Commandant. _Campagne de Russie_ (French Staff History, January, 1810-January, 1812). _Moniteur Universel, Le._ Maringoné, L.J. Vionnet de. _Fragments de Mémoires._ Napoléon. _Correspondance, Mémoires, etc._ Picard. _La Cavalerie dans les Guerres de la République et de l’Empire._ Pion des Loches, Col. _Mes Campagnes._ Paixhans, H.J. _Retraite de Moscow._ _Notes._ Partouneaux, Comte. _Explications._ Pradt, M. de. _Histoire de l’Ambassade_ (to Warsaw). Roguet, Comte. _Mémoires._ Roos, Ritter H.O.L. von. _With the Grand Army of Napoleon._ Rapp, Comte. _Mémoires._ Ségur, Comte de. _Histoire de ... 1812._ Solignac, Armand de. _La Berezina._ Seruzier, Col. Baron. _Mémoires Militaires._ Thirion, A. _Souvenirs Militaires._ Vlijmen, Gen. van. _Vers la Berezina_ (Documents). Vaudoncourt, G. de. _Relation Impartiale de la Passage de la Berezina._ Zimmerman, G. _Autobiography_ (Commissariat).

There are innumerable volumes of memoirs which deal in part with the campaign. Some need using with caution--e.g. Marbot’s.

RUSSIAN, ETC.

_Archives._ (1) Published by P.J. Schukin. (2) Published by Russian War Office. Bennigsen, Gen. Baron. _Memoirs._ Buturlin. _History of War of 1812_ (French Translation). Bogdanovich. _History of War of 1812_ (German Translation). Chichagov, Admiral. _Mémoires_ (French). Clausewitz, Gen. K. von. _Der Feldzug von 1812_ (English Translation). Danilevski. _History of War of 1812._ Eugen von Württemberg. _Memoirs._ Jensen. _Napoleon’s Campaign in Russia_ (Danish). Langeron, General. _Mémoires_ (French). Löwenstern, Baron. _Mémoires_ (French). Okunev, General. _Considerations, etc._ (French). Osten-Sacken, Freiherr von der. _Der Feldzug von 1812._ Rostopchin, Count. _La vérité sur l’incendie de Moscow_ (French). Zapiski. _Memoirs of Yermólov._

ENGLISH

Cathcart, Lt.-Gen. Sir George. _Commentaries._ George, H.B. _Napoleon’s Invasion of Russia._ Porter, Sir R. _A Narrative._ Wilson, Sir R., Gen. _Narrative._ Wolseley, Viscount. _Decline and Fall of Napoleon._

_Note._--The number of works in the French language dealing with the campaign of 1812 is so enormous that no attempt has been made to give more than a selection.

Napoleonic forces indicated by shaded blocks. Russian ” ” solid ” Arabic numerals indicate Napoleonic Corps d’Armée. Roman numerals indicate Russian Corps d’Armée. Napoleonic lines of march indicated by solid lines. Russian ” ” ” broken lines.

The dates are those of the various stages of the French advance or on which they occupied important points. Each larger block, whether solid or shaded, indicates approximately 20,000 men.]

Napoleonic forces indicated by shaded blocks. Russian ” ” solid ” Napoleonic lines of march indicated by solid lines. Russian ” ” ” broken lines.

The dates are those of the various stages of the French retreat or on which they abandoned or lost important places. Each larger block, solid or shaded, indicates approximately 20,000 men.]

INDEX

A

Aa, River, 171, 172, 173, 294

Abo, Treaty of, 286

Achard, Colonel of French 108th, 96

Adamovskoë, 301, 308

Alexander I, Tzar of Russia, 1-15, 18, 72, 74, 75-80, 108, 123, 144,
145, 158, 160, 186-188, 235, 243, 245, 246, 248, 249, 258, 387

Alexiev, Russian Major-General, 299

Alorna, Pedro d’Almeida, Marquis d’, Portuguese General in French
Service, 116, 357

Amey, French Général de Brigade, 302

Andréossy, General, French Ambassador at Constantinople, 11, 287

Antopol, 163

Arakcheiev, Count Alexei Andréievich, 3, 84, 124, 187

Aubry, Claude Charles, French Général de Brigade, 359

Augereau, Pierre François Charles, Duc de Castiglione, Marshal of
France, 261

Augereau, French Général de Brigade, 325

Augustowo, 67, 69, 80

B

Babinovichi, 102

Bachelu, French Général de Brigade, 388

Badajoz, 12

Baggohufwudt, Karol Feodorovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 74, 78,
138, 149, 153, 154, 193, 203, 208, 216, 217, 258

Bagration, Prince Peter Ivanovich, Russian General, 15, 16, 19, 51, 57,
58, 63, 65-69, 73, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83-86, 93-98, 100, 108, 117-121,
123-125, 129-158, 145, 146, 156, 157, 158, 192, 193, 194, 201-211,
246, 247

Bakhmetiev, Russian Major-General, 102, 104, 215

Balashov, Alexander Dmitrievich, Russian Lieut.-General, 75

Balk, Russian Major-General, 305

Balla, Russian Major-General, 141

Banco, Italian Colonel, 113

Baraguay d’Hilliers, Comte, French Général de division, 252, 260, 273,
315, 325, 332

Barclay de Tolly, Mikhail Bogdanovich, Baron, Russian General and
War Minister, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15, 16, 19, 50, 57, 58, 63, 65-70, 73,
74, 78-80, 81, 82, 98-107, 108, 117-121, 123-125, 129-158, 169, 187,
192, 193, 194, 201-219, 226-229, 238, 245, 246, 247, 248

Baste, French Rear-Admiral, 59, 73

Battles and Engagements--
Vilkomirz, 74
Davigelishki, 80
Mir, 84, 85
Romanovo, 86
Saltanovka, 94-97
Drissa, 100
Ostrovno, 102-104
Vitebsk, 105
Velizh, 113
Inkovo, 121
Krasnoï, 126-128
Smolensk, 129-143
Gedeonovo, 147, 148
Lubino, 148-155
Kobrin, 162, 163
Pruzhani, 164
Gorodeczna, 164-168
Eckau, 1st, 172
Schlock, 1st, 172
Jakubovo, 173, 174
Oboiarzina, 175, 176
Svolna, 177
Polotsk, 177-182
Slavkovo, 194
Gridnevo, 197
Kolotskoï, 197
Borodino, 197-219
Mozhaïsk, 222, 223
Krymskoië, 224
The Pakhra, 239
Czerikovo, 239
Voronovo, 239
Spaskuplia, 239
Vinkovo, 255, 259
Vereia, 1st, 245
Vereia, 2nd, 272
Maloyaroslavetz, 274-285
Kreminskoië, 284
Biala, 292
Slonim, 292
Dahlenkirchen, 293
Eckau, 2nd, 294, 295
Sivokhino, 295
Polotsk, 2nd, 299-305
Viasma, 315-319
Dorogobuzh, 324
Vop, 325, 326
Solovievo, 327
Chasniki, 328
Volkovisk, 329, 330
Liakhova, 325
Krasnoï (Battles), 334-343
Smoliani, 346, 347
Dahlenkirchen, 2nd, 347
Novi-Swergen, 348, 349
Borisov, 350, 351
Lochnitza, 355
Berezina, 339-373
Plechenitzi, 376
Vilna, 384
Kovno, 385
Koltiniani, 388
Labiau, 388

Bausk, 171, 294, 295

Bavaria, Maximilian Joseph, King of, 9

Bechenkowiczi, 61, 102, 114, 304, 305, 327, 328

Beguichev, Russian Major-General, 299, 300

Belliard, Austin Daniel, French Général de Division, 122

Benkendorff, Alexander, Colonel, Russian, 81

Bennigsen, Levin August Gottlieb, Baron, Russian General (Hanoverian),
19, 52, 57, 72, 129, 144, 145, 188, 199, 203, 217, 226-228, 238, 245,
255, 256, 258, 259, 308

Berezina, 6, 56, 61, 84, 85, 89, 90, 92, 98, 287, 292, 306, 348-373,
374, 375, 385

Berezino, 90, 92, 349

Berg, Russian Major-General, 173, 175, 178, 182, 299, 300, 346, 366,
370, 371

Bernadotte (Crown Prince Karl Johann of Sweden), 13, 286

Berthier, Alexandre, Prince de Neufchâtel, Marshal of France, 34, 180,
195, 242, 279, 290, 309, 379, 383

Bessières, Jean Baptiste, Duc d’Istria, Marshal of France, 38, 238,
279, 282, 370, 379

Beurmann, Paris Ernest, French Général de Brigade, 121, 122, 320

Bezdizh, 161

Biala, 292

Bianchi, Austrian Lieut.-General, 165, 166, 168

Bibikov, Russian Privy Councillor, 305

Bielostok, 62, 63, 84, 163, 260, 291, 329, 383, 388

Bielsk, 62, 80

Bielovezhi, 329, 330

Billard, 356, 366

Bobr, 61, 89, 328, 356, 359

Bobruisk, 6, 61, 62, 84, 85, 90, 91, 92, 93, 108, 122, 159, 160, 262,
293, 358, 386

Bogdanovich, quoted, 200, 219, 256, 292

Boghorodsk, 244

Bolshoï-Stakhov, 365, 367, 368

Bonami, 209, 210

Bordesoulle, Etienne Tardif de Pommereaux, Comte de, French Général
de Brigade, 89, 90, 98

Borisov, 6, 61, 89, 90, 189, 260, 306, 348, 353, 355-356, 358, 359,
361, 364, 365, 366, 367, 372, 375

Borodino, 57, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200-207, 220, 221, 223, 241, 248,
249, 310

Borovsk, 269, 272, 273, 274, 280, 284

Borozdin I, Mikhail, Russian Lieut.-General, 84, 86, 90, 93, 94, 97,
136, 137, 203, 205, 209, 216, 279

Borozdin II, Nikolai Mikhailovich, Russian Major-General, 212

Bourgogne, Sargent, quoted, 231, 264

Bug, 59, 108, 161, 163, 291, 388

Bulatov, Russian Major-General, 287, 289, 330

Buturlin, Dmitri Petrovich, Count, Russian military author, quoted,
219, 232, 275, 304

Bukharest, 11, 168, 287, 289

Brazhino, 193

Brest-Litovsk, 19, 59, 62, 63, 84, 159, 161, 162, 291, 292, 306, 329, 330

Bridzievo, 99

Brilova, 358, 367

Bronikowski (Pole), French Governor of Minsk, 260, 348-350, 352

Broussier, Jean Baptiste, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 105,
207, 209, 214, 239, 240, 270, 276, 278, 285, 318, 326

Bruyère, French Général de Division, 38, 74, 102, 105, 148, 149, 152

C

Castex, Bertrand Pierre, French Général de Brigade, 74, 180, 299

Caulaincourt, Comte Auguste, French Général de Division, 214, 215

Caulaincourt, Armand Marquis de, Duc de Vicenza, 10, 379

Cavaignac, French Général de Brigade, 261

Chabachevichi, 358-362

Chaplitz, Russian Major-General, 162, 164, 165, 168, 292, 328, 348,
349, 358, 361, 363, 367, 368, 374, 375, 376, 378, 381, 382

Chambray, Georges, Marquis de, French soldier and author, 139, 172,
205, 242, 267, 268, 325, 346, 364, 375, 376, 380

Charpentier, French Général de Division, 116, 123, 252

Charrier, French Général de Brigade, 270

Chasniki, 305, 327, 328

Chasseloup-Laubat, François, Comte, French Engineer-General, 356, 359

Chastel, Pierre Louis Aimé, Baron, French Général de Division, 127

Chelkanovo, 325, 333

Chepelev, Russian Major-General, 388

Cherbatov, Alexei Grigorievich, Prince, Russian Major-General, 165-167,
292, 368

Cherechev, 164, 165, 166

Chereia, 328, 345, 347, 356

Chernishev, Colonel Alexander Ivanovich, 10, 291, 292, 348, 353

Chernishnia, 239, 240, 244, 258

Chichagov, Pavel Vasilievich, Russian Admiral, 11, 53, 168, 169, 262,
286-292, 296, 306, 328, 329, 331, 345, 348-368, 372, 375, 376, 381,
382, 386

Chilova, 333, 334

Choglokov, Pavel Nikolaievich, Russian Major-General, 102, 150, 152,
319, 333, 340

Ciudad Rodrigo, 12

Claparède, Michel, Comte, French Général de Division, 39, 90, 92, 97,
104, 148, 224, 231, 238, 240, 256, 259, 280, 281, 284, 334, 337, 357,
362, 364

Clausewitz, General, quoted, 80, 98, 105, 145, 170, 188, 192, 193,
197, 199, 200, 213, 224, 227, 245, 254, 255, 356

Colbert, French Général de Brigade, 83, 88, 90, 104, 238

Compans, Jean Dominique, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 83,
92, 94, 97, 140, 191, 202, 205, 206, 279

Constantine Pavlovich, H.I.H. Grand Duke, brother of Alexander I, 119,
136, 137, 144, 146, 248, 353, 387

Continental System, 15

Corbineau, Jean Baptiste Juvenal, French Général de Brigade, 173, 178,
181, 182, 299, 302, 305, 327, 347, 353, 360

Coutard, French Général de Brigade, 251, 296, 347

Czerikovo, 239

D

Dahlenkirchen, 293, 294

Dändels, Hermann Willem, Dutch General, 305, 327, 328, 366

Danilevski, quoted, 75

Danzig, 3, 15, 16, 19, 61, 67, 261, 377, 386, 388

Daru, Comte, French Minister, 254

Dashkova, 94, 96, 97

D’Auvray (Dauvray), Saxon Major-General in Russian service, 170, 177

Davidov, Russian Colonel (Cossacks), 250, 325

Davout, Louis Nicholas, Prince d’Eckmühl and Marshal of France, 13, 15,
16, 18, 35, 70, 71, 73, 78, 79, 81-84, 86, 88, 89-98, 112, 113, 114,
115, 117, 122, 126, 132, 134, 138, 140-144, 145, 147, 148-156, 159,
191, 195, 197, 204-218, 221, 222, 224, 270, 272, 278, 280, 281, 282,
284, 307, 308, 310, 312, 314, 315-319, 332, 334, 335, 336, 337-340,
344, 354, 356, 359, 362, 364, 366, 374, 379, 382

Delaître, French Général de Brigade, 366

Delzons, Alexis Joseph, Baron, French Général de Division, 103, 207,
213, 216, 271, 272, 276, 285

Delzons, Captain, 276

Deroy, Bernard Erasmus, Bavarian General, 178, 180, 181, 182

Desaix, Joseph Marie, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 83, 92,
94, 97, 114, 140, 205, 206

Desna, 61, 298, 300, 302, 304

D’Estrées, French Général de Division, 261, 377

Diebich, Russian Major-General (Prussian), 170, 180, 370, 387

Dmitrov, 244

Dnieper, 6, 11, 60, 61, 84, 90, 97, 98, 109, 117, 121, 122, 123, 125,
126, 132, 136, 139, 144, 148, 327, 342

Dniester, 287

Dode, French General of Engineers, 357

Dokhturov, Dmitri Sergievich, Russian General, 55, 68, 70, 78, 79,
80, 81, 106, 132, 137-143, 145, 147, 155, 202, 203, 207, 213, 216,
226, 227, 247, 271, 272, 273, 274-279, 284, 352

Dolgoruki, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 336

Dombrowski, Jan Henryk, Polish General, 122, 123, 260, 293, 348-351,
355, 361, 364, 368

Doronimo, 202

Dorogobuzh, 155, 192, 193, 194, 196, 320, 321, 324, 325

Dorogomilov Suburb (Moscow), 230, 231

Dorokhov, Ivan Semenovich, Russian Major-General, 73, 78, 82, 83, 84,
97, 105, 237, 239, 244, 250, 270, 271, 272, 274, 284, 285

Dorsenne, General, 122

Doumerc, Jean Pierre, Baron, French Général de Division, 78, 173, 174,
180, 182, 260, 296, 299, 305, 368

Drissa, 7, 61, 80, 87, 88, 98-100, 101, 104, 109, 169, 173, 174, 176,
177, 295

Druia, 80, 173, 297, 298, 299

Dubno, 289, 290

Dubrovna, 98, 335

Duka, Russian Major-General, 203, 340

Dukhovchina, 324, 326

Dumas, Mathieu, Comte, French Général de Division, 116

Düna, 2, 6, 11, 60, 61, 79, 80, 84, 99, 100, 102, 105, 109, 114, 123,
170, 172, 173, 176, 178, 179, 180, 293, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 302,
303, 304, 305, 306, 347

Dünaburg, 6, 7, 60, 61, 62, 80, 89, 100, 109, 169, 170, 172, 173,
176, 295, 304

Dufour, French Général de Brigade, 222, 224, 240, 256, 259

Duroc, General; Napoleon’s Grand Marshal of Palace, 379

Durosnel, Comte, French Général de Division, 230

Durutte, Joseph François, French Général de Division, 261, 329, 330

Duverger, Paymaster, quoted, 236

E

Eblé, Jean Baptiste, Baron, French Général de Division (Artillery), 71,
122, 148, 334, 344, 345, 356, 359-362, 371-373, 375, 383, 386

Eckau, 171, 172, 294

Ekeln, Russian Colonel, 294, 296

Engelhart, Russian Major-General, 351

Ertel, Feodor Feodorovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 262-287, 293, 328

Essen I, Ivan Ivanovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 170, 172, 262, 293,
294, 295, 347

Essen III, Peter Kirillovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 292,
328, 330

Eugen of Württemberg, Prince, Russian Major-General, 13, 18, 36, 56,
141, 142, 143, 147, 148, 154, 208, 216, 318, 319, 234

Eugène de Beauharnais, Prince, Viceroy of Italy, 13, 16, 63, 64, 66,
68, 69, 80, 100-105, 114, 119, 121, 122, 126, 132, 148, 192, 193, 197,
205, 207, 223, 230, 244, 270, 271, 272, 273, 276-279, 280, 284, 314,
315, 316-319, 320, 324, 325, 326, 332, 334, 335, 336, 337, 345, 354,
362, 364, 366, 374, 379

Evers, French Général de Brigade (Dutch), 259, 262, 284, 314

F

French Army, Organisation, Armament, Discipline, Clothing, Equipment,
etc., 17, 21, 22, 23-29, 30, 31-33, 39, 63-76, 77, 109-116, 261-269,
309-314, 321-324, 331-333, 344-345, 364, 365, 375, 376, 380, 384-386

French Army Corps--
1st Corps, 13, 15, 17, 18, 64, 68, 71, 72, 73, 83, 89, 90, 92, 94-97,
114, 122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 332, 333,
334-343, 364
2nd Corps, 13, 16, 18, 64, 68, 73, 75, 100, 114, 173-182, 295, 296,
298-306, 345-347, 353-373, 374
3rd Corps, 13, 16, 17, 18, 64, 68, 73, 100, 114, 121, 122, 126, 127,
132-143, 147-155, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 315-321, 324, 327, 334-343,
364
4th Corps, 16, 18, 63, 64, 69, 76, 78, 88, 100, 102-106, 114, 122, 126,
132-143, 193-225, 273-282, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 325-327, 332,
334-343, 364
5th Corps (Poles), 15, 16, 18, 63, 64, 67, 81, 84, 91, 92, 114, 122,
126, 132-143, 193-225, 238-240, 255-259, 284, 307, 314, 315-320, 334
6th Corps (Bavarians), 18, 63, 64, 69, 76, 88, 100, 114, 176-182,
295, 296, 298-306, 347, 375, 382-384
7th Corps (Saxons), 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 63, 64, 67, 80, 81, 91, 92,
114, 159, 169, 292, 328-331
8th Corps, 13, 16, 18, 19, 63, 64, 67, 80, 81, 84, 87, 91, 92, 114,
122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 333, 364
9th Corps, 14, 114, 251, 252, 260, 296, 297, 305, 325, 327, 328,
345-347, 356-373, 374-378
10th Corps, 63, 64, 68, 73, 114, 171-173, 293, 295, 347, 348
11th Corps, 14, 114, 261, 373
Imperial Guard, 13, 16, 18, 22-23, 25, 63, 64, 68, 73, 88, 114, 115,
122, 126, 132-143, 193-225, 284, 307, 314, 332, 334-343, 364
Reserve Cavalry, 13, 16, 18, 29, 63, 64, 68, 70, 72, 73, 74, 78, 86,
90, 91, 100, 121, 122, 126, 127-129, 132-143, 148, 152,
193-225, 238-240, 255, 259, 284, 307, 314, 332, 334-343, 364
Artillery, 13, 75, 241, 265, 268, 332, 334-343, 364

Fain, Baron, Napoleon’s Private Secretary, 242

Fatova, 94, 96

Federovskoië, 316, 318

Ferrier, French Général de Brigade, 239

Fezensac, Raymond de Montesquiou, Duc de, French Colonel, 88, 112, 234,
244, 312, 320, 364, 385

Figner, Russian Captain, 250, 253, 325

Fili, 226

Fock, Alexander, Russian Major-General (Holsteiner), 346, 366, 371

Fominskoië, 269, 271, 272, 280

Fournier, French Général de Brigade, 368, 371

Foy, Maximilien, French Général de Division, 13

François, Captain, quoted, 142, 209, 221

Frankfort-on-Oder, 16

Friant, Louis, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 78, 115, 122,
140, 205, 208, 209

Friederichs, French Général de Brigade, 94, 96, 238, 240, 340

Frimont, Austrian Lieut.-General, 166, 330

Froelich, Austrian Cavalry Brigadier, 166

G

Gablenz, Saxon Cavalry Brigadier, 166

Gaszinski, Polish poet, 9

Gedeonovo, 147, 149, 153

Gérard, Etienne Maurice, French Général de Brigade, 152-155, 205,
207, 214, 279, 316, 338

Gérard, Jean Baptiste, French Général de Division, 366, 368

Girod, General Baron, quoted, 197

Glogau, 13, 15, 16

Glubokoië, 61, 88, 100, 116, 305, 347, 375

Golénischev-Kutuzov, Mikhail Hilarionovich, Prince, Russian Marshal
and Commander-in-Chief, 52, 57, 188, 194, 203-219, 221, 222, 223, 224,
225-229, 243, 245, 247-251, 255, 256, 258, 259, 261, 270, 271, 274,
276, 279-284, 291, 307, 308, 314, 316, 318, 333-342, 351, 352, 363,
375, 386

Golénischev-Kutuzov, Major-General (Russian), 326, 375, 387, 388

Golitzin I, Dmitri Vladimirovich, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 249,
250, 276, 318, 337-340

Gomès, Freyre, Portuguese General in French service, 116

Gonsherevo, 307

Gorbunovo, 131, 146, 147, 148

Gorchakov, Alexei, Prince, Russian Lieut.-General, 57, 201, 202, 203

Gorki, 198, 200, 202, 216

Gorodnia, 279, 281, 282

Gorodeczna, 164-168, 169, 185, 289

Gouvion, St. Cyr, Laurent, Comte, Marshal of France, 36, 50, 114, 176,
177, 178, 179-182, 185, 260, 286, 287, 295-304

Grant, U.S. General, example, cited, 245

Grandjean, Charles Louis Dieudonné, Baron, French Général de Division,
89, 171, 172, 294, 295, 387

Grawert, Prussian General, 171, 172, 293, 294

Gridnevo, 197, 201

Grodno, 59, 62, 64, 69, 78, 80, 81, 82

Grouchy, Emmanuel, Marquis de, French Général de Division, 27, 78,
90, 92, 100, 126, 127, 148, 205, 207, 215, 345

Gudin, Charles Etienne César, Comte, French Général de Division, 38,
78, 122, 134, 140, 149, 150, 152

Guilleminot, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 276, 278, 318

Guyon, French Général de Brigade, 123, 189

Gzhatsk, 194, 196, 197, 200, 201, 252, 259, 269, 284, 314

H

Hamen, Russian Major-General, 176, 177, 182, 305

Hardenberg, Baron, Prussian Prime Minister, 297

Harpe, Russian Major-General, 328

Haxo, French Général de Division, 70, 71

Helfreich, Russian Major-General, 175, 177, 178

Hesse-Darmstadt, Prince Emil of, 115

Hesse-Homburg, Prince of, Austrian Major-General, 165, 166

Heudelet, French Général de Division, 261, 388

Hogendorp, Dirk van, Dutch Lieut.-General, 296

Hohenlohe, Prince, Württemberg Colonel, 80

Horodetz, 163

Huard, French Général de Brigade, 103, 104

Hügel, Württemberg Brigadier-General, 145

Hunerbein, Prussian Major-General, 294, 295

I

Iachvil, Lev Mikhailovich, Prince, Russian Major-General, 175, 178,
299, 300, 303, 346, 366

Ielnia, 130, 269, 273, 315, 320, 325

Ignatiev, Russian Major-General, 93

Igumen, 61, 90, 91, 349

Illuxt, 295

Ilovaïski IV, Cossack General, 315

Ilovaïski V, Cossack Major-General, 65

Ilovaïski IX, Cossack Colonel, 284, 306

Inkovo, 121, 122

Insterburg, 61

J

Jakobstädt, 61, 173

Jakubovo, 173, 174

Jassy, 289

Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, King of Westphalia, 18, 63, 64, 69, 77, 78,
80, 81, 82, 84, 87, 88, 91

Jomini, French Général de Brigade (Swiss), 116, 184, 255, 308, 334, 357

Junot, Andoche, Duc d’Abrantes, French Général de Division, 116, 126,
139, 146, 148, 149, 152, 155, 223, 259, 263, 270, 281, 284, 309, 310,
324, 325, 332, 333, 334, 335, 354, 364

Jurovo, 333

K

Kaisarov, 250

Kakhovski, Russian Major-General, 173, 178

Kalisch, 15, 16

Kaluga, 117, 118, 227, 237, 238, 254, 255, 269, 307

Kamenetz-Podolski, 289

Kamenski, Sergei Mikhailovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 161, 164, 165

Kapsevich, Russian Major-General, 128

Karpenko, Russian Colonel, 207

Karpov, Russian Major-General (Cossacks) 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147,
148, 152, 250

Kasplia (Lake), 124, 136

Katan, 121, 124, 125, 132, 134, 136

Keidani, 68, 73, 74

Khovanski, Prince, Russian Major-General, 164, 165, 168

Kiev, 6, 61, 62, 66, 160, 348

Kleist, Prussian Major-General, 294

Klengel, Saxon Major-General, 159, 161-163

Kliastitzi, 173

Kniaziewicz, Karol, Polish General of Division, 140, 368

Kobrin, 62, 159, 161-163, 164, 168

Koidanow, 349

Kolomna, 228, 237

Kolopenichi, 359

Kolotskoï, 196, 197, 201, 209, 213, 220, 223, 310

Kolotza, 197, 198, 199, 200, 205, 207

Koltiniani, 387

Kolubakin, Russian Major-General, 96, 131, 209, 210

Königsberg, 15-16, 18, 19, 67, 76, 163, 261, 385, 386, 388

Konopka, Polish General, 260

Konovnitzin, Peter Ivanovich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 56, 57,
103, 104, 137, 138, 140, 143, 150-153, 187, 194, 195, 197, 201, 206,
209, 211, 227, 239, 248, 259

Kopis, 342, 352, 375

Korff, Feodor Karolovich, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General, 64, 80, 136,
145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 153, 154, 203, 249, 258, 276, 315, 319, 337

Korythnia, 127, 128, 129, 337

Kosinski, Polish General, 164, 169, 388

Kossecki, Polish General of Brigade, 348, 349

Kotschubey, Count, 187

Kovel, 168

Kovno, 59, 61, 62-64, 67, 68, 70-73, 80, 260, 383, 384

Kozakovski, Russian Major-General, 175, 182

Krasnoï, 125, 126, 127, 128, 130, 333, 334, 335-343, 351

Kreminskoië, 284

“Kremlin,” The (Russ. _Kreml_), 230, 231, 234, 235, 236, 241, 270, 273

Kreutz, Russian Major-General, 79, 203, 210

Kruchov, Russian Major-General, 161, 163

Krupki, 354, 359

Krymniki, 289

Krymskoië, 224

Kubinskoi, 224

Kudachev, Prince, Russian Colonel, 244, 250

Kulnev, Yakov Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 74, 75, 100, 173-175

Kurland, 108, 170, 171, 260

Kurakin, Prince Alexander Borisovich,
Russian Ambassador to Paris, 10, 11

Kutaïsov, Alexander Ivanovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 57, 153, 210

L

Labiau, 388

Laborde, Comte, French Général de Division, 225, 243, 270, 337, 370

La Houssaye, Armand Lebrun, Comte de, French Général de Division, 127

Lambert, Comte Charles (French), Russian Major-General, 160, 161, 162,
164-168, 290, 328, 348-351

Lanchantin, French Général de Brigade, 341

Langeron, Alexandre Andrault, Comte de, French General in Russian Army,
251, 287, 289, 328, 349, 350, 351, 358, 359, 363, 372, 381, 382

Lanskoï I, Russian Privy Councillor, 237

Lanskoï II, Russian Major-General, 376

Lariboissière, Jean Ambroise Baston, Comte de, French General in
Artillery, 241, 383, 386

Larionovo, 337

Larrey, Surgeon-General, Baron, 116

Latour-Maubourg, Marie Victor Nicolas Fay, Marquis de, French Général
de Division, 38, 80, 86, 91, 98, 113, 114, 126, 139, 159, 191, 205, 210,
212, 256, 332, 334, 335, 337

Lauriston, Comte, French Général de Division, 10, 243, 251

Lavrov, Russian Lieut.-General, 203

Lecoq, Karl Christian Erdmann Edler, Saxon Lieut.-General, 166

Lecchi, Theodoro, Italian General of Brigade, 216

Ledru des Essarts, François Roch, French Général de Division, 38, 112,
134, 140-143, 150, 153, 205, 206, 280, 318, 376

Lefebvre, François Joseph, Duc de Danzig, Marshal of France, 38, 236, 379

Legrand, Claude Juste Alexandre, Count, French Général de Division, 38,
100, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178-182, 300, 303, 304, 327, 328, 368

Lejeune, Louis François, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 212, 215, 354

Lepel, 61, 90, 91, 305, 327, 365

Lesseps, M., 230

Lewis, Russian Lieut.-General, 171, 172, 173, 293, 294, 347, 388

Liadi, 126, 132, 334, 338, 340

Lida, 64, 65, 68, 73, 78, 79

Lieven, Count Christopher, Russian Diplomatist, 99, 249

Lieven, Count, Russian Major-General, 328, 330

Likhachev, Russian Major-General, 138, 141-143, 210, 214, 215

Lilienberg, Austrian Major-General, 166

Liozna, 114, 122

Lithuania (Modern Western Russia), 60, 76, 116, 190, 191

Lobau, Comte (General Mouton), 100, 101, 102, 104, 379

Lochnitza, 350, 352, 355

Loison, Louis Henri, Comte, French Général de Division, 163, 261, 377,
379, 382, 384

Lopuklin, Prince, 187

Lossmina, 2, 126-128, 334, 335, 337, 338, 341

Löw, Saxon Major-General, 296, 368

Löwenstern, Colonel Baron, 118, 153, 187, 204, 214, 215, 216, 226,
239, 251, 253, 256, 276, 278, 327

Löwenstern, Baron, Major-General of Artillery, Russian, 256

Lubino, 131, 146-155, 183

Lublin, 64, 67, 69, 160

Lubra, 335

Luchizza, R., 104, 105

Lüders, Russian Major-General, 262, 288, 348

Lukoml, 346

Lukomlia, R., 327, 328, 346

Lukovkin, Cossack Colonel, 350, 351, 358

Lutsk, 15, 16, 19, 62, 159, 160, 168

Luzha, R., 275, 279, 282

M

Macdonald, Jacques Etienne Joseph Alexandre, Duke de Taranto, Marshal
of France, 37, 64, 171, 172, 176, 260, 287, 293, 347, 348, 386-388, 389

Maison, French Général de Division, 300, 303

Malakova Gate of Smolensk, 130, 140, 141, 145

Maliavka, 359

Maloyaroslavetz, 269-285, 307, 309

Marchand, Jean Gabriel, Comte, French Général de Division, 81, 116

Maret, Hugues Bernard, Duc de Bassano, French Minister for Foreign
Affairs, 146, 269, 296, 331, 377, 378, 380

Maria Louisa, Empress of the French, 2, 18

Markov I, Russian Lieut.-General, 161, 164, 165, 166, 168

Markov II, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 200

Marthod, French Major, 244

Massenbach, Prussian Lieut.-General, 347, 387, 388

Maximovo, 316

Meade, U.S. General, example cited, 245

Mecklenburg, Prince Karl of, Russian Major-General, 85, 93, 202

Medyn, 269, 280, 307, 308

Melissino, Russian Major-General, 161, 162-164, 165, 330

Memel, 388

Merle, Pierre Hugues Victor, Comte, French Général de Division, 38,
173, 174, 178, 179-182, 299, 300, 303, 304

Merlino, 336

Metternich, Prince, Austrian Prime Minister, 3, 8, 116, 297

Michino, 199, 202

Mikalevka, 321, 334, 345

Miloradovich, Mikhail Andreïevich, Russian General, 55, 57, 194, 200,
203, 224, 225, 229, 230, 237, 238, 239, 240, 247, 250, 256, 258, 259,
270, 271, 274, 289, 307, 308, 309, 314-320, 324, 333, 334-341, 352,
375, 388

Minsk, 61, 62, 64, 65, 69, 73, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 89, 91, 115, 159,
189, 190, 260, 269, 286, 292, 306, 328, 329, 345, 348, 349, 351, 353,
362

Mir, 81, 83, 84, 85

Mitau, 59, 61, 63, 89, 171, 172, 293, 294, 295

Mogelnitza-on-Bug, 91

Mohilev, 61, 84, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 97, 104, 108, 109, 113, 122, 123,
130, 260, 293, 357

Molodechno, 357, 376, 377

Momonovo, 225

Montbrun, Louis Pierre, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 78, 102,
104, 105, 122, 123, 126, 127, 152, 206, 214

Montholon, Comte, quoted, 263

Morand, Louis Charles Antoine Alexis, Comte, French Général de Division,
38, 71, 78, 140, 149, 154, 204, 205, 207, 209, 214

Mordvinov, Chamberlain, 305

Mortier, Edouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph, Duc de Treviso, Marshal of
France, 38, 88, 223, 224, 230, 231, 270, 273, 274, 281, 284, 309, 315,
338, 340, 379

Moscow (Moskva), 62, 65, 185, 186, 194, 218, 219, 225-240, 242-244, 259,
261, 263-270, 271, 273, 289, 306, 315

Moskva, R, 198-200, 237

Mourier, French Général de Brigade, 139

Mozhaïsk, 197, 198, 217, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 237, 259, 281, 283,
284, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311

Mozyr, 62, 93, 161, 262, 287, 293, 328, 349, 386

Mstislavl, 97, 106, 130

Müller, Rear-Admiral von, Russian, 293

Müller Zakomelski, Peter Ivanovich, Russian Major-General, 249, 250,
256, 258

Murat, Joachim Napoleon, King of Naples, Marshal of France, 14, 37,
73, 78, 101, 102-104, 106, 113, 121, 122, 126, 127-129, 132, 134, 138,
140, 141, 152, 191, 195, 210-216, 222, 223, 224, 229, 230, 231, 238,
239, 240, 244, 255, 256, 258, 259, 271, 279, 282, 309, 379, 380, 382,
383, 385

Musin Pushkin, Russian Major-General, 328, 388

N

Nadva, 124

Nansouty, Etienne Marie Champion de, Comte, French Général de Division,
37, 38, 79, 100, 102, 103, 104, 122, 126, 127, 148, 152, 189, 206, 209,
256

Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1-16, 18, 19, 33, 34, 37, 63, 67-73,
75, 77, 78, 81, 83, 87, 88, 89, 100-102, 104-107, 108, 113-117, 120,
122, 123, 134-144, 146, 148, 149, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 171,
172, 176, 177, 183-186, 188-192, 193-197, 201, 202, 204-219, 220-223,
225, 229-231, 235-240, 241-244, 254, 255, 259, 263-271, 273, 279-283,
306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 321, 324, 325, 333-340, 342, 343, 344, 345,
351-362, 364, 365, 368-373, 374, 377-380, 386, 389, 390

Nara, 245, 256

Narbonne, Comte, 11

Narew, R., 81

Nelson, Admiral, example of, quoted, 212

Nesvizh, 62, 81, 84, 85, 86

Nevel, 296

Neverovski, Dmitri Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 56, 65, 98, 120,
125, 126-129, 131, 132, 202, 206

Ney, Michel, Duc d’Elchingen, Marshal of France, 13, 17, 35, 73, 100,
101, 102, 104, 105, 112, 114, 116, 121-123, 126-129, 132-135, 139-143,
145, 147, 155, 191, 205-218, 220, 224, 234, 244, 270, 271, 272, 274,
280, 307, 314, 316-320, 321, 324, 327, 332, 333, 334, 336, 337, 341,
342, 354, 357, 362, 364, 367-373, 374-381, 384, 385

Niemen, R., 18, 19, 59-61, 63-70, 72, 73, 75, 76, 80, 82, 89, 108, 191,
348, 384, 385, 386

Nikolaev, 82

Nitcha, R., 174

Nizhnii Novgorod, 227

Norway, 13

Novi Bykhov, 97, 106

Novi Dvor, 65

Novi Svergen, 62, 348

Novi Troki, 77, 80, 88

Novigrodek, 62, 82, 84

Novosilki, 96, 97

O

Oboiarzina, 174, 175

Ochmiana, 61, 79, 81, 377, 379, 382

Ochs, Westphalian General of Division, 152

Oder, R., 3, 261

Okunev, General, quoted, 66, 158

Oldenburg, 2, 3

Olsuviev, Zacharii Dmitrievich, Russian Major-General, 154, 208

Orani, 73, 78

Orders (Russian)--
St. George, 247
St. Andrew, 192
St. Vladimir, 247
St. Alexander Nevski, 247

Orlov-Denisov, Vasilii Vasilievich, Russian Major-General, 150, 152, 250,
256, 258, 325, 375

Ornano, Polish General of Division, 207

O’Rourke, Russian Major-General, 358

Orsha, 60, 61, 90, 91, 92, 94, 104, 114, 156, 189, 260, 305, 334, 336,
342, 343, 344, 350, 351, 353, 354

Ostermann-Tolstoï, Alexander Ivanovich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General,
102-104, 138, 203, 207, 215, 216, 227, 247, 258, 337

Ostrog, 62, 286, 289

Ostrovno, 102, 104, 105

Oudinot, Charles Nicolas, Duc de Reggio, Marshal of France, 13, 35, 74,
75, 78, 100, 101, 114, 172, 173-179, 182, 345, 346, 353, 355, 357-359,
361, 362, 364, 365, 367, 368, 372, 376

Ozharovski, Count, Russian Major-General, 250, 272, 334, 336, 338

P

Pahlen I, Peter Petrovich von der, Count, Russian Major-General, 79,
105, 106, 136, 147, 203

Pahlen II, Pavel Petrovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 353, 355,
358, 359, 363, 367

Pajol, Claude Pierre, French Général de Brigade, 72, 78, 79, 90, 92,
123, 189, 196

Pakhra, R., 237, 238, 239, 240

Panki, 229

Paris, 380

Partouneaux, Louis, Comte, French Général de Division, 346, 356, 366,
367

Paskievich, Ivan Feodorovich, Russian Major-General, 57, 93, 96, 97,
120, 129, 131, 158, 209, 210, 307, 308, 310, 316, 318, 319, 336, 341

Paulucci, the Marchese di, Russian Lieut.-General (Italian), 99, 101,
347, 388

Pelletier, French Général de Brigade, 319

Perebrod, 100

Petrovski Palace, 236

Phillipon, Baron, French Général de Division, 336

Phull, Baron Karl, German Lieut.-General in Russian Service, 7, 54, 66,
80, 98, 99, 100

Pilwiski, 67, 68, 385

Pino, Dominico, Comte, Italian General, 38, 189, 205, 217, 223, 242,
278, 285, 336

Pinsk, 91, 162, 286, 293

Pinsk Marshes, 16, 19, 41, 60, 62, 86, 161, 163

Pion des Loches, Colonel, quoted, 386

Pire, French Général de Brigade, 102

Platov, Matvei Ivanovich, Russian General of Cossack, 53, 65, 66, 73,
78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 97, 105, 121, 138, 193, 194, 203, 213,
216, 222, 223, 224, 227, 249, 250, 270, 274, 282, 307, 308, 314, 316,
318, 319, 320, 324, 325, 326, 333, 337, 342, 352, 354, 364, 367,
382-384, 385, 386

Plauzonne, French Général de Brigade, 207

Plechenitzi, 376

Plock, 15

Poddubno, 165, 166

Poland, 2, 8, 60

Polonka, 163

Polota, R., 177, 178, 299, 300

Polotsk, 61, 100, 101, 102, 104, 169, 173, 176, 177-182, 185, 254, 260,
261, 287, 295, 296, 298-304, 305, 306, 347

Poniatowski, Joseph Anthony, Polish Prince and General, 36, 80, 81, 92,
98, 135, 140, 141, 148, 193, 204, 207, 208, 216, 223, 224, 256, 271,
272, 281, 307, 314, 315, 316, 318, 319, 326, 389

Poniemon, 70, 71

Population of Russian Towns, 63

Poriechie, 106, 109, 114, 118, 121, 124, 132, 156, 157

Posen, 16

Potemkin, Russian Colonel, 216, 224

Pouget, Baron, French Général de Brigade, 328

Pradt, Dufour de, Archbishop of Malines, 9, 191

Praga, 291, 368

Pregel, R., 388

Preising, Graf von, Bavarian Major-General, 116, 207, 331

Prenn, 80

Prikaz Vidra, 121, 123, 136

Prizmenitza, 180, 181

Propoïsk, 106

Prudichevo, 131, 137, 148, 152

Prussia, Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of, 10, 297

Prussia, 4, 7, 8, 10, 19, 66

Prussian Army, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19

Pruzhani, 19, 91, 162, 163, 164, 291, 328

Pskov, 169

Pushnitzki, Russian Colonel, 141

Putna, R., 289

R

Radziwil, Prince, Polish General of Brigade, 172

Raievski, Nikolai Nikolaievich, Russian Lieut.-General, 55, 84, 85,
86, 92, 94, 96, 97, 109, 125, 129, 131-137, 138, 143, 202, 216, 227,
237, 238, 247, 276, 278, 279, 336

Rapp, Jean Baptiste, French Général de Division, 206, 242, 282, 368

Rasasna, 122, 123, 126

Razitzi, 173, 176, 177

Razout, Jean Nicolas, Baron, French Général de Division, 134, 140,
142, 150, 152, 205, 280, 318, 324, 341

Reynier, Jean Louis Ebenezer, Comte, French Général de Division, 36,
69, 80, 81, 84, 87, 92, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164-168, 292, 329,
330, 388, 389

Riazan, 228

Ricard, French Général de Division, 340, 341

Riga, 6, 60, 61, 62, 89, 109, 170, 171, 172, 260, 287, 293, 294, 295,
297, 347, 387

Rochechouart, Comte de, French Officer in Russian Service, 352

Rogachev, 113, 123

Roguet, François, Comte, French Général de Division, 284, 336, 337,
338, 340

Romanovo, 85, 86

Romoeuf, French Général de Brigade, 209

Rosen, Grigorii Vladimirovich, Baron, Russian Major-General, 121, 340

Rossi, Russian Major-General, 141, 142

Rossi, R., 329, 330

Rossieni, 64, 68, 73, 171

Rostopchin, Feodor Vasilievich, Comte, Governor-General of Moscow, 186,
225, 226, 232, 233

Rosniecki, Alexander, Polish Cavalry General, 84, 86

Roussel, 103

Royal Citadel of Smolensk, 130, 131, 135, 138

Rüdiger, Russian Colonel, 304

Rudnia, 106, 121, 122

Rumiantzev, Count Nikolai Petrovich, Grand Chancellor of Russia, 45, 248

Rurikovich Tzars of Russia, 117

Rusa, 223

Russian Army, 43-50, 63, 65, 66, 68, 108-109, 245-256, 287, 289, 298,
333, 382

Russian roads, 6, 59, 61, 67, 79, 80

Rustan, Napoleon’s Mameluke attendant, 379

S

Sabaniev, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 328, 348, 349, 358, 363, 368

Sacken, Fabien von der Osten, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General (German), 56,
66, 160, 161, 168, 292, 328-331, 348-386, 388

Sahr, Saxon Brigadier, 166

St. Genies, French Général de Brigade, 100

St. Germain, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 102, 256

St. Petersburg, 144

St. Priest, Emmanuel, Comte de, Russian Major-General (French), 119,
147, 202, 387

Saltanovka, 92, 109

Saltikov, Nikolai Ivanovich, Count, Russian Field-Marshal, 72

Salza, Baron, Russian Staff Officer, 153

Saumarez, Sir James de, British Admiral, 12

Sazonov, Russian Major-General, 173, 175, 178, 179, 304

Scharnhörst, Prussian General, 99

Scheler, Württemberg Lieut.-General, 116, 134, 140, 142, 150, 153,
205, 230

Schlock, 172, 293, 294

Schwarzenberg, Karl Philip, Fürst von, Austrian General, 19, 60,
66, 69, 81, 87, 91, 92, 159, 160, 163-169, 251, 260, 287, 290-292,
296, 306, 328-331, 348, 351, 383, 387, 388, 389

Sebastiani, Francesco Horatio Bastien, Comte, French Général de
Division (Corsican), 38, 80, 114, 121, 122, 123, 230, 239, 256,
258, 259

Sebezh, 169, 173, 174, 295

Selets, 94, 96

Semenovskoï, 198-200, 203, 206-216

Semlevo, 194, 315, 320

Semlino, 223

Sereth, R., 289

Seslavin, Captain, Russian, 250, 272, 325, 379, 383

Shakovski, Ivan, Russian Major-General, 216

Shavli, 16

Sheïn Ostrog, 138, 148

Shevardino, 201, 206

Shevich, Russian Major-General, 106

Shuvalov, Pavel Andreïevich, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 102

Siberia, 186

Siberia, Prince of, Russian Major-General, 305

Sieben, Bavarian Major-General, 181, 182

Siegenthal, Austrian Lieut.-General, 165, 166

Sienno, 328

Sievers I, Count, Russian Major-General, 93, 94, 97, 125, 203, 206

Sievers II, Count, Russian Colonel of Engineers, 298, 299, 300

Sigismund III, King of Poland, 130

Sissoiev, Cossack Colonel, 93, 94, 96

Sivokhino, 173, 174, 176, 182, 286, 295, 298

Skalon, Russian Major-General, 141

Sklov, 114

Slavkovo, 194, 308

Slonim, 16, 62, 64, 81, 84, 91, 159, 260, 292, 329, 330, 348

Slutsk, 62, 85, 86, 90

Smolensk, 61, 62, 70, 97, 99, 106, 108, 116-121, 123-127, 128, 129,
144, 145-148, 156-158, 183, 184, 187, 189, 190, 193, 194, 251, 252,
254, 259, 260, 269, 305, 306, 308, 310, 315, 324, 325, 326, 327,
331-335, 337, 340, 341

Smoliani, 346, 347

Smorgoni, 64, 73, 83, 378, 379

Sokal, 59

Sokolnicki, General (Polish), 135

Solovievo, 131, 137, 146, 154, 155, 158, 192

Soltyk, Comte, Polish Officer, quoted, 71

Sorbier, Jean Barthelemy, Comte, French Général de Division, 215, 216

Sparrow Hills, 229, 230

Spas, 178-181

Spas Kuplia, 239, 250, 258

Staroi Borisov, 364, 366

Staroi Bykhov, 61, 93-97

Staroï Konstantinov, 160, 289

Staroi Selie, 375

Stavidzki, Russian Colonel, 131

Steingell, Thaddeus, Count, Russian Lieut.-General, 58, 171, 262,
286, 287, 291, 295, 297, 298-304, 327, 366, 370

Stragan, R., 149, 150, 153

Strogonov, Pavel Alexandrovich, Russian Major-General, 104, 138,
207, 208, 250

Struria, 299, 300

Studianka, 353, 357, 358-362, 364-372, 374, 375

Styr, R., 168, 286, 289, 290, 291

Subervie, French General of the Brigade, 80

Surazh, 106, 113, 114, 118

Suvorov (Field-Marshal Prince), mentioned, 188

Sventsiani, 61, 64, 66, 68, 73, 74, 75, 78, 79

Sver, 78, 79

Svislocz, on Berezina, 85

Svislozh, 330

Svolna, 177

Sweden, 12, 13

T

Tarutino, 239, 240, 245, 248, 269, 250, 251, 256, 258, 261, 269,
270, 272, 274, 276

Tauroggen, 387

Teveli, 168

Tharreau, Jean Victor, Baron, French Général de Division, 38, 91,
92, 139, 208

Thorn, 15

Tilsit, 5, 11, 59, 61, 63, 64, 68, 73, 387, 388

Tilsit, Treaty of, 5

Toll, Karl, Baron, Quartermaster-General of 1st Russian Army, 54,
101, 119, 148, 192, 196, 227, 228, 255

Tolochin, 334, 353

Tormazov, Alexander Petrovich, Count, Russian General, 19, 52, 58,
66, 69, 91, 159, 161-169, 250, 286, 287, 289-291, 296, 337-340, 386

Tornov, Russian Colonel, 149

Torres Vedras, 7

Tuchkov I, Nikolai Alexeivich, Russian Lieut.-General, 69, 104, 136,
137, 149, 152, 202, 203, 207, 208, 213

Tuchkov II, Peter Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 349, 386, 388

Tuchkov III, Pavel Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 147, 148-154

Tuchkov IV, Alexander Alexeivich, Russian Major-General, 101, 104,
206, 208, 209

Turno, Polish Brigadier-General, 84, 85

Turshaninov, Russian Colonel, 303

Tutulmin, Director of Moscow Foundling Hospital, 233, 243

Tyskiewicz, Polish Cavalry General, 85, 86, 284

Tzarévo, 198, 203, 211, 212

U

Uchach, 104, 302, 305

Ula, R., 327, 346

Uspenskoïe, 198

Usveia, 346

Utitza, 198, 199, 202, 206, 207, 208, 216

Uvarova, 334, 338

Uvarov, Feodor Petrovich, Russian Lieut.-General, 64, 74, 75,
101, 103, 118, 136, 147, 150, 193, 213, 214, 224, 227, 318, 336

Uzha, R., 192

V

Valence, Cyrus Marie Alexandre, Comte de, French Général de
Division, 78, 83, 92, 94

Valentin, French Général de Brigade, 181

Vandamme, Comte, French Général de Division, 87

Vassilchikov, Hilarion Vasilievich, Russian Major-General, 85,
96, 97, 125, 137, 249, 258, 276, 315, 318, 337

Vaudoncourt quoted, 354

Veliaminov, 293

Velikii Luki, 254

Velikii Novgorod, 169

Velizh, 113, 114

Verdier, Jean Antoine, Comte, French Général de Division, 38, 174,
175, 176, 178-182

Vereia, 245, 269, 271, 272, 274, 281, 284, 307, 309, 310

Verkalobovo, 97

Veselovo, 350

Viasma, 2, 194, 196, 262, 284, 309, 310, 314-320

Viazema, 224, 225

Victor (Claude Victor Perrin), Duc de Belluno, Marshal of France,
14, 37, 251, 252, 260, 296, 297, 305, 315, 325, 328, 345-347, 356,
359, 363, 364, 366-373, 374, 377, 382, 387

Vileika, 88

Vilia, 2, 67, 72, 73, 74

Vilkomirz, 64, 74, 75, 78, 79

Villata, Italian Brigadier-General, 113

Villeblanche, M. de, French Intendant of Smolensk, 252

Vilna, 15, 16, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67-80, 108, 115, 116, 146, 188,
190, 191, 251, 269, 287, 305, 347, 376, 377, 378, 380, 381, 383,
384, 385, 386, 387

Vinkovo, 239, 256, 259, 262, 274

Virgin of Smolensk, the, 202

Vistitski II, Russian Major-General, 196

Vistula, 2, 15, 16, 61

Vitebsk, 60-62, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 109, 113, 114,
115, 116, 120, 173, 182, 260, 283, 305, 308, 328, 351

Vladimir, 227, 231, 244, 246

Vladimir Monomakh, King of Russia, 231

Vlastov, Russian Major-General, 178, 295, 304, 327, 356, 370

Voïkov, Russian Artillery Colonel, 154

Voïnov, Russian Lieut.-General, 287, 289, 291 328, 348, 349, 350,
355, 358, 363

Volkhonski, Peter Mikhailovich, Prince, Alexander’s Adjutant-General, 65

Volkovisk, 19, 62, 65, 66, 69, 77, 81, 329, 385

Vologin, 82

Volokovaia, 124, 125, 136

Vop, R., 325, 326

Voronovo, 232, 239, 258, 271, 272

Voronzov, Mikhail Semenovich, Count, Russian Major-General, 56, 85,
97, 202, 203, 206

W

Warsaw, 8, 15, 16, 62, 63, 67, 159, 160, 164, 191, 291, 329, 378

Warsaw (Grand Duchy), 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16, 18, 59, 61, 62, 64,
67, 92, 292

Wasowicz, Captain, Polish, 379

Wellesley, Lord, British Minister, 12

Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 7, 199, 390

Wengrow, 260, 291

Witte, Russian Colonel, 329

Wittgenstein, Peter, Count, Russian Lieut.-General (German), 55, 58,
66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 74, 78, 79, 80, 100, 101, 104, 105, 114, 169-182,
245, 261, 262, 286, 287, 295, 296, 297-304, 305, 306, 325, 327, 328,
331, 345-347, 352, 353, 356, 358, 359, 363, 364-371, 375, 386

Wilson, Sir Robert, British Major-General, 120, 141, 144, 219, 225,
232, 239, 246, 251, 275, 280, 281, 288, 311, 354

Winzingerode, Ferdinand, Baron, Russian Lieut.-General (Hessian), 117,
118, 122, 230, 244, 250, 270, 273, 315, 326

Wollzogen, Colonel von, German Officer on Russian Staff, 98, 118

Wrede, Karl Philip, Comte, Bavarian General, 178-182, 295, 299, 300,
304, 347, 375, 382, 384

Württemberg, Prince Alexander of, 99, 153

Württemberg, Friedrich Wilhelm, King of, 3

Wylie, Doctor Sir James, 211

Y

Yefremov, Russian Colonel, 250

Yermólov, Alexei Petrovich, Russian Major-General, 54, 101, 119, 124,
125, 147, 150, 210, 227, 246, 256, 272, 352, 359, 364

Yorck, Prussian Lieut.-General, 294, 295, 387, 388

Yukhnov, 269, 284

Yurí “Dolgorúki,” Founder of Moskow, 231

Yurkovski, Russian Major-General, 324, 327

Z

Zamosc, 164, 169

Zapolski, Russian Major-General, 93

Zaslavl, 160, 289

Zayonczek, Joseph, Polish General, 140, 326, 332, 335, 354, 368

Zea Bermudez, Spanish envoy, 12

Zechmeister, Austrian Major-General, 166

Zembin, 349, 350, 356, 361, 362, 376

Zvenigorod, 223

TRANSCRIBERS NOTE:

Original spelling has been retained.

No attempt to resolve differences in spelling of place or family names has been made.

WILLIAM BRENDON AND SON, LTD.

PRINTERS, PLYMOUTH

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Napoleon's Russian Campaign of 1812Chapter XXII: Appendix: E

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