Chapter III: Front Matter (3)

Guadalupe, Guadelupe r., 696, 697, 703, 705, 780, 781, 782

Guadiana, 764

Guagarispa is Arizpe

Guajuquilla, Mex., 670, 671, 672, 673, 770

Gualamalia, see Guatemala

Gualpi, 731, 743, see Walpi

Guanabal, Guanabel r., 677, 678, 681

Guanajuato, Guanaxuato, administration, city, or State, 718, 719, 720, 721, 723, 724

Guatemala, Guatimalia, 718, 722, 726

Guaxequillo, 670, 672, 762, 770

Guaymas, 770, 771

Guelle Plat, 169

Guerin, a Mr., 51, 295

Guerin, Jean, 296

Guerin, Vital, 75, see Tassé, II., pp. 1-29, portrait

Guerra, Father A., 619, 621, 622

Guerrero, Don Rey de, 682

Guerrero, Guerro, Mex., 691

Guerrero, State, 718, 721, 722

Gueule Platte, 156, 169, 335, 351

Guin's cr., 6

Guipaulavi is Shupaulovi

Guipu is a form of the native name of the Tihua pueblo, Santo Domingo, N. M.

Gulf of California, 523, 637, 641, 644, 705, 718, 726, 731, 734, 735, 747, 756, 762, 770, 771, 772, 774, 791

Gulf of Mexico, 164, 165, 302, 310, 321, 523, 560, 641, 642, 644, 682, 690, 696, 705, 707, 708, 709, 718, 722, 724, 729, 781, 782, 791

Gulf of St. Lawrence, 310, 353

Gull isl., 297

Gull l., 134

Gull r., 129, 334

Gull River sta., Minn., 129

Guloo, Don H., 671, 683, 686

Gulph, see Gulf

Gunnison, Capt. J. W., 408, 425, 433, 437, 439, 491, 733, 734

Gunnison, Col., 469

Gunnison r., 466, 467, 468, 471, 596, 732

Guodiana, Lieut., 710, 712

Gusman family, 719, 729

gutta serena, 81

Guttenberg channel, 34

Guttenberg, Ia., 34

Guyagas spr., 652

Guyamas, 771

Guy Fawkes, cvi

Guzman l., 650

Guzman, N. B., 719

Guzzler's gulch, 429

Gwin's cr., 6

Gypsum City, Kas., 403, 404

Gypsum cr., 403, 404

H

Hacienda de Abajo, 682

Hacienda de Cienega Grande, 682

Hacienda de Dolores, 671, 672

Hacienda del Petrero, 653

Hacienda de Patos, 683, 684

Hacienda de San José de Pelayo, 673

Hacienda de San Lorenzo, 681, 777

Hacienda Encina, 687

Hacienda Poloss, 683

hackmetack, 319

Hackley's chute and isl., 13

Hacuqua is Zuñian name of Aco or Acoma, according to Cushing

Haddock sl., 57

Hadley cr., 6

Haha Inds., 348

Halcheduma, see Jalchedum

Haldemand cr., 400

Haldimand, U. C., xci

Hale l., 143

Half Dozen, a chf., 88

Half Moon battery, lxxvii, lxxxviii

Half Moon cr., 471

Half Moon l., 131, 177

Halfway house, 456

Half-way r., 559

Hall, Edwin S., 167, 336, opened first road in Itasca l. basin for G. L. O. survey in 1875

Halley, Col. A., 384, settled about 1839 at Halley's Bluff

Halley's Bluff, 384, on S. side of Osage r., in N. E. ¼ of Sect. 34, T. 38, R. 30, 2 m. S. of West Bellevoir

Hallico r., 380

Hall l., near Itasca l., named for E. S. Hall by Brower

Hallock, Chas., 326

Hallock, Minn., 326

Hall's ferry, 361

Halona, 742

Ham, a mythical person, 56

Hamburg bay, 6

Hamburg, Ill., 5, 6

Hamburg, Mo., 362, 363

Hamilton, a ship, lxxxiii

Hamilton co., Kas., 441

Hamilton, Gov. H., xcviii

Hamilton, Ill., 14, 15

Hamilton, Lt.-Col. Wm. S., 36

Hamilton, Tex., 711

Hamish is Jemez

Hammond, Kas., 394

Hammond's chute, 52

Hamookhabi is same word as Mohave

Hampton, Gen., lxv

Hampton, Ill., 25

Hamtramck, Col. J. F., xxvi

Hamtramck, J. F., xxvi

Hamtramck, Mich., xxvi

Hancock co., Ill., 13, 15, 17, 18

Hancock isl., above Dayton, Minn.

Hancock's bottom, 363, 364

Hanging Kettle l., 135

Hannibal and St. Jo. R. R., 8

Hannibal, Mo., 8, 9, 10, 211

Hano, 744

Hanover, N. H., lxxxi

Hapita, 744

Harding, Kas., 396

Hardscrabble, Col., 453

Hardscrabble cr., 462, 488

Harkness cr., 6

Harland, Kas., 440

Harlan, Dr. Richard, 771

Harmon's Journal, 278

Harmony Mission, Mo., 385

Harpe, B. de la, 77, 78, 79

Harper and Brothers, 553, 554

Harper cr., Kas., 399

Harper, F. P., preface

Harper's Ferry, Va., 41

Harper's Gazetteer, 554

Harper sl., 41, 42

Harper's Magazine, 326

Harriet l., 90

Harrison, ex-Prest. B., preface, xxxii

Harrison, Gen. Wm. H., xxx, 11, 222

Harrison, J. C. S. or Symmes, xxx, xxxii

Harrison's ldg., 369

Harrison, W. H., xxxii, xxxiii

Harris sl., 28

Harrower, H. D., 327, 333, 336

Hart, see Carey and

Hart, a person, 60

Hartsell's, Hartzell's ranch, 468

Hasatch, 745

Hasca for Itasca l., in Schoolcraft, 1855

Hashakedatungar, 526

Hasisadra, 182

Hassler l., 153, 155

Hastain, Mo., 377

Hastings, Ill., 4

Hastings, Minn., 65, 72, 73

Hasty, Minn., 99

Hatch, E. A. C., 87

Hatchet chute, 4

Hatch sta., 638

Hat isl., 298

Hauicu, see Havico

Hause, Major, 76

Hauteurs des Terres, 164, 165

Haut Lac de Cèdre Rouge or aux Cèdres Rouges, 157, 356

Havasupai, 731, is a Walapai word from _havesu_, "down in," and _pai_, "people," with ref. to residence in the bottom of the cañon. Ewing in the Great Divide, Dec., 1892, p. 203, says it is from _ahah_, "water," _visua_, "green," and _pai_, with ref. to verdure of the place where these Indians live. The etym. which makes the word a corruption of Sp. _agua_, "water," _azul_, "blue," and _pais_, "country," is fictitious: see Aguazul Inds. and Yavasupai Inds., also Jasquevilla

Havico, Havicu, Hawiku, Hawikuh, 742, 15 m. S. W. of Zuñi, first discovered of the seven cities of Cibola, and the original "Cibola" of Marcos de Nizza, 1539; taken by Coronado, 1540; abandoned, 1679

Hawilhamook r. is Bill Williams' fk. of the Colorado

Hawkeye cr., 19

Hawk that Chases Walking, a chf., 85

Hay cr., br. of Cannon r., 70

Hay cr., br. of Miss. r., Crow Wing and Aitkin cos., Minn., 135, 175

Hay cr., br. of Miss. r., Morrison co., Minn., 103

Hayden, Dr. F. V., 443, 466, 483, 491, 495

Hayden's pass, 475

Hay, Kas., 396

Head, Mr. L., 495, 496

Heagler's ldg., 361

Heart of Fire, a chf., 349

Heart of the Red Eagle, a chf., 347

Heart of the Town, a chf., 591

Heathcote, Lt.-Col., xcii

Hebe, 620

Hector, F. L., 657

Hedgehog harbor, 297

Height of Land, 164

Height of Land l., 317, 318

Heitman, F. B., Heitman's Register, xxii, lxxx, lxxxvi, lxxxviii

Helena isl., 295

Helena, Wis., 302

heli[oe]cias, 741

Helix l., 150

Helvetius on Man, 801

hemlock, 320

Henderson co., Ill., 18, 19

Henderson, Martin, 691, 692, 693

Henderson r., 20, 291

Hennepin Bicentenary, 91: see report in full, with speeches, etc., in Minn. Hist. Coll., VI., pt. 2, 1891, pp. 29-74

Hennepin co., Minn., 94, 96, 97

Hennepin, L., 3, 5, 8, 13, 23, 35, 51, 58, 64, 65, 68, 70, 71, 72, 77, 81, 91, 92, 95, 96, 288, 289, 309, 313, 314, 329

Hennepin r., 163, see Wakomiti r.

Henry, A., jun., 168

Henry, A., sen., 188

Henry co., Mo., 371, 381

Henry, Geo., 361, 362, 374, 375, 393, 568

Henry VIII., 599

Herald, see Connecticut and New York do.

Herault, Elizabeth, 296

Herculean Incunabula, 166

Hermann isl., 366

Hermann, Mo., 366

Hermanos, Mex., 686, 687, 688

Hermosillo, 770, 771

Hernando de Soto l., 164, named by Brower with implied ref. to the wooded shores (Hernand of the Grove)

Herrera, Capt., 709

Herrera, Gov. Don S., 698, 699, 701, 702, 703, 704, 710, 711, 786, 836, 839

Herring's cr., 468

Herron, N. M., 640

Hersey chute, 23

Heshota Oaquima is the Zuñian pueblo Kyakima

Heshota-uthla, see Hish-

Heth's cr., 429

He Who Drives Villages, a chf., 591

Heytman's ldg., 42

Hhemnicha, 70, is same word as Remnicha. Initial sound is strongly aspirated, like _hr_ or _rh_, and was marked _h_ with a dot over it, or double _h_, or _ch_ or letter _r_ was used in stead. The word is compounded of _he_, hill, _mini_, water, and _cha_, wood

Hiawatha, 90

Hickory Apaches, 731

Hickory chute, 7

Hickory co., Mo., 380

Hickory pt., 520

Hidalgo, City of, 720

Hidalgo, State of, 718, 721, 722

Hidalgo y Costilla, Don M., 765

Hidatsas, 344

Hidden r., 289

Hiens, one, 714, 779, 780

hier[oe]cias, 741

hieroglyphics, 198, 199, 200

Hieronimo, 770

Hietans, 412, 706

Higgins', Col., 469

High cr., br. of Little Platte r., 468

High cr., br. of Oil cr., 465

Highest pk., 459

High pra. of Pike, 26

High Rock r., 67

Hila is Gila

Hill, A. J., preface, 29, 70, 107, 166, 167, 199, 201, 256, 328

Hillock of the Dead, 356

Hill pt., see Point Hill

Hillsborough, N. M., 637

Hilton, Lieut., see Hinson

Hinckley's bend, 363

Hinson, Lieut. John, of Mississippi, second lieut. 2d Infantry Feb. 16th, 1801, honorably discharged June 1st, 1802, is probably the Lieut. "Hilton" of xxvi, xxviii

Hishota-uthla, preferably Heshota-uthla, 742

Historical Register, xxii, see Heitman

History of New Mexico, 755, 756

Hobbs br. of Gypsum cr., 403, 404

Hodge, F. W., preface

Hogan-wanke-kin, 72

Hog isl., 18

Hogle's cr., 380

Hogtown, 5

hog, wild, 697

Hohang r., 72

Hohenzollern, Prince of, lxvi

Hohtchunhgrah, 39

Hoka, Hokah r., 49, 50

Holcombe, R. I., preface, 8, 10, 365, 379, 385, 390

Hole in the Day I., a chf., 134

Holland cr., 403

Holloway isl., 379

Hollys, Col., 441, 442

Holmes isl., 361

Holton, Maj. A., xxiii, xxx

Holy Cross l. and r., 71

Holy Ghost, 182, 675

Holy Ghost bay, 706

Holy Ghost r., 288

Holy Ghost r., see Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, Bay of the, 444

Homan's park, 474

Homer chute, 55

Homer, Minn., 55

Hominy cr., 555

Homme Riche, 591

Hondo r., 696, 697

Honduras, 726

Honey cr., or Camp cr. of Nicollet, Ill., 18

Honey cr., Pike co., Ill., 6

Honoré, L. T., 222

Hook l., 147

Hook, Lieut. M., xxvi, xxviii

Hoosier cr., 399

Hoover, Mo., 394

Hopee, see Hopi

Hop Hollow, 2

Hopi, Hopituh, 744

Hoppock, Hopsock, Capt. J. L., lxxxvi

Horcasitas, Chihuahua, 667

Horcasitas, Sonora, 773

Horicon marshes, 24

horn frog, 431

Horn l., 159

Hornos, Mex., 677

Horse cr., br. of Grape cr., 485, 487

Horse cr., or Dry cr., 446

Horse mt. or range, N. M., 635, 637, 638

Horseshoe bend, 57

Horseshoe isl., 297

Horseshoe l., Minn., 145

Horseshoe l., Mo., 386

horses of the Pawnees, 533

horses, wild, 433, 435, 436

Hosford, E. and E., 328

Hotcañgara, 39

Hot Spring, N. M., 816

Hough, lxxix

Houghton, Dr. D., 170, 328, 331

Houghton, Mr. J., 607

Houghton's flats, 98

Houho Otah, 347

Houire, L. T., 222, 223

House, Capt. J., lxii

houses of the Pawnees, 533

House, Thos., liv

Houston co., Minn., 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 206

Houston co., Tex., 708

Howard bend, 362

Howard co., Mo., 367

Howard cr., 165, named by Brower for Mrs. Jane S. Howard, dau. of Schoolcraft

Howard, L. O., preface

Howard's isl., 6

Howbert, Col., 465

Howchungera, 39

Howell's isl., 362

Howell sta., Kas., 437

Howe's Hist. Coll. Ohio, 438

Hualpee, Hualapais, 736, 744

Hubbard co., Minn., 128, 162, 164, 318

Hubbard cr., 433

Hucaritspa is Arizpe

Huddleston, Pvt., Solomon, 1, 115, 359, 360, 378, 432, 548, 845, 854, 855

Hudson Bay Co., 167, 280, 281

Hudsonian waters, 164, 263, 328

Hudson's bay, 263, 277, 327

Huerfano co., Col., 488, 489, 491, 492

Huerfano mts., 448

Huerfano park, 448, 491

Huerfano pass, 448

Huerfano r., 448, 451, 463, 482, 488, 489, 490, 491, 492, 494

Huertas, N. M., 633

Huetbatons, 312, 313

Hughes, A. E., 429

Hughes, J. T., 333, 429, 446, 631, 636, 640, 652, 655, 673, 746, 747, 764

Hughes, Lt. or Maj. D., xxvi, xxviii, 213

Hughes pt., 296

Huillier, M. l', 77, 78

Humber r., lxxv, lxxvii, lxxxiii

Humboldt, A. von, xxxix, xli, xlii, xliii, 553, 631, 681, 718, 792

Humphrey's cr., 373

Hungo Pavi, 630

Hunt, Brigade Major, ci

Hunt, Col. T., lxii, 575, 581

Hunter, Dr., 473, 704

Hunt, Geo., lxii

Hunt, Thos., lxii

Hurd and Houghton, xlvi

Huron Inds., lxxv, 296

Huron, Ia., 21

Huron sl., 20

Hurricane cr., isl., and ldg., 9

Hurricane isl. and settlement, 7, 8, 9, 211

Hutchinson, Kas., 424, 548

Hu-yá, 118

Hydrocephalus l., 331

Hymie, see Guloo

hypsitaphy, 73

I

Iaba Waddik, 157, see Buck

Ibarra, Don M. de, 680, 682

Ibarra, F. de, 759

Iberville, Pierre le Moyne, Sieur d', 77, 78, 288, 713, 714

Ichesohungar, 591

Ida cr., 64, 69

Ietans, 407, 412, 571, 632, 744, see Comanche Inds., Tetaus

Igomi l., 330

Ihanctoua, see Yancton

Ihanktonwans, 343

Île, see Isle

Île à Loutre, 366

Ilhuicamina, 737

Ilinois, Illenois, Illin, Illini, Illinois, etc., Inds., 3, 339, 559

Illinoets l., 296

Illinois, cx, 531, 603, 818, 825

Illinois r., br. of Ark. r., 558

Illinois r., br. of Miss. r., 2, 3, 4, 13, 35, 64, 68, 77, 93, 255, 289, 560, 714

Iminijaska, 75

Immaculate Conception r., 289

Imnijaska, see Iminijaska

Incunabula, Herculean, 166

Independence Hall, cxiii

Independence, Kas., 555

Independence, Mo., 379, 424, 517, 518, 519

India, 738

Indianapolis, Ind., xxxiii

Indiana State, cx, cxi

Indian agencies, 748

Indiana Terr., xxi, 11

Indian Bureau, 238, 553, 554

Indian conspiracy, 768

Indian cr., br. of Big Blue cr., 519

Indian cr., br. of Big Gravel cr., 375

Indianola, Tex., 697

Indian rice, 38

Indians, see names of tribes and chfs.

Indian territory, former, 518, 519

Indian Terr., present, 400, 480, 549, 552, 559, 706, 748

Infant Mississippi, 165, 167

Ingalls, J. J., 438

Ingalls, Kas., 438, 439

Ingersoll, historian, lxxix

Inglebert de Brouisseau, J. Le F. d', 214

Ingleman cañon, 452, 456

Ingouville, Lieut., xciii

Ingram, Pvt., 332

Inies, 709

insurrection, Spanish, 804

instructions to Kennerman, 245

instructions to Pike, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566

Interior Provinces of New Spain, 718

Interlaken, Col., 472

Internal Provinces of New Spain, 719, 726, 727 and continuously to 786

interpreters, 286

inventory of papers seized, 817, 818, 819

Inyan Bosndata r., 67

Inyantonka l., 343

Iola, Kas., 397

Ioua r., 48

Iowa City, 23

Iowa district, 45

Iowa gulch, Col., 471

Iowa Inds., 23, 292, 339, 346, 347, 361, 526, 551

Iowa isl., 4

Iowa r., 21, 22, 23, 211, 292, 293, 337, 339, 347, 348, 355, and see Upper Iowa r.

Iowa sl., 20

Iowa State Hist. Dept., xlix

Iowa Terr., 45

Iron Knoll, 465

Iron mt., 492

Iron Springs, 447

Iroquois, lxxiv, lxxvi, 288, 351

irrigating canal, 434

irrigation, 740

Irving l., 161, 331

Irving's Astoria, 361

Irving, Washington, 367

Isabel cr., 63

Isabel l., 73

Isan l., 313

Isantanka, 148

Ishkode-wabo r., 314

Ishmaelites, 705

Iskatappe, 409, 421, 542, 551, 591

Iskode Wabo, 96

Island cr., feeder of Itasca l., named by Brower as falling in opp. Schoolcraft's isl.

Island l., 317

Island of Ozawindib, 158

Island of the Sun, 103

Island of the Turn, 356

Island rap., 131

Islati, 313

Isle au Détour, 297

Isle Brûlé, 297, 356

Isle de Corbeau, 128, 279, 316, 356

Isle de Pou, des Poux, 297, 356

Isle du Détour, 356

Isle, G. de L', 71

Islenois, 3

Isle Pelée, 65, 71, 73, 77

Isle Racro, 297

Isles, Lake of the, 94

Isleta, N. M., 621, 623, 643, in Pike's time was the largest settlement between Albuquerque and Belen; pop. 419 Inds. and 378 Spaniards in 1805

Isletas, bet. Tex. and Coahuila, 692

Isleta sta., N. M., 621, 626

Isleta, Tex., 643

Islets, in Rio Grande, 692

Isle Vermillion, 298, 356

Isle Verte, 297

Islinois, 3

Israel, 526

Issanati, Issanti, Issanoti, Issaqui, 313

Issati, 71, 313

Issati, Lake of the, 95

Issati, River of the, 95

Issayati, 313

Isthmus of Darien, 522

Itasca, canoe voyage to Lake, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167

Itasca co., Minn., 142, 143, 144, 159

Itasca l., 124, 152, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 289, 326, 328, 329, 331, 332, 335

Itascan basin, 322, 331

Itascan sources, 151, 159, 329

Itasca State Park, 164, 329

Itaska l., 96

Itoye, 347

Iturbide, Emperor, 719

Ives, Lt. J. C., should have been named, 645

Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor and Co., 326, 327

Ixtaccihuatl, 723

Izatys, 312, 313

Izdubar, 182

J

Jabezua, see Javesua

Jackson, Col., 448

Jackson, Corp. J. R., 1, 359, 360, 432, 482, 490, 502, 505, 510, 845, 850, 853, 854, 855

Jackson co., Ia., 27, 28

Jackson co., Mo., 518

Jackson co., Wis., 52

Jacquez, Mr., 650

Jacuihu, 742

Jah-pinuniddewin, "place of violent deaths," given by Schoolcraft, 1832, as origin of Pinidiwin

Jahveh, priests of, 41

Jalchedum, 735, not identified there, were the Yuman tribe otherwise known as Alchedoma

Jalisco, 719, 723, 759, 774

Jamaica, 576

James I., 182

James, a writer, lxxix

James, Dr. Edwin, 29, 457

Jameson isl., 98

James' pk., 457

Jamestown, Kas., 408

Jamestown ldg., 360

Janos, 770, 819

Japhet, 56

Jaquesila r., on Hugh Murray's map, 1829, see Jasquevilla r.

Jaquesua, see Javesua

Jara cr., 494, 497

Jarales, N. M., 629, see Xaxales

Jarrot, see Jearreau, and in Tassé, I., p. 147

Jarvis, Capt., xciv

Jarvis cr., 424, 522

Jarvis, Minn., 318

Jasquevilla r., 731, see Javesua

Jauflione, Jauflioni, Jaustioni, Justioni r., 9, 10, 11, 290, 291, 339

Jaune r., 73, 355

Javesua, Jabezua, first in Garces, 1775-76, as name of the river in the cañon in which the Havasupai Inds. live, is origin of the names Jaquesua, Jaquesila, Jasquevilla, etc., which are, therefore, not connected with Jicarilla, but with Havasupai, which is also found as Havesua, etc.

Jaway r., 22

Jay, Mr., 247

Jearreau, Mr., 206, 207

Jefferson barracks, 358

Jefferson co., Ind., 332

Jefferson co., Tenn., liv

Jefferson r., br. of Ark. r., 552, 553

Jefferson r., br. of Mo. r., xlix

Jefferson, Thos., xxix, lxiii, lxx, 229, 271, 287, 388, 543, 704, 705, 734, 853

Jeffreon, Jeffrion r., 10, 11, 290

Jehovah, Jehovist, 182

Jemez mts., 615, 616

Jemez, N. M., 604, 615, 737

Jemez r., 615, 616, 629, 745

Jemez trail, 605

Jena, lxvi

Jennesse, Mr., 194, 262

Jeronime, Jeronimo, 770

Jersey co., Ill., 2, 3

Jerseyman, lix

Jesuitism, 501

Jesuit Relations, 329, 349

Jesuits, 30, 765

Jesus, 620

Jetans, 412

Jeunesse, Mr. La, 194, 262

Jewell co., Kas., 409, 410

Jewell, Kas., 420

Jewett map, 324

Jews, 182

Jicarilla Apaches, 731, 748; the name means "little baskets," referring to what they make

Jicarilla mts., 631, 731

Jimenez, Chihuahua, 670

Jimenez r., Tamaulipas, 724

Jimenez, Señ., 647

Jimmy or Jimmy's Camp, 453

Jimmy's Camp cr., 452

Jo Daviess co., Ill., 27, 28

Joe Bowers, cxii

Jogues, 349

Johnny cr., 443

Johnson co., Kas., 519

Johnson, Maj. E., 425

Johnson's cr., Stearns co., Minn., with town site St. Augusta about its mouth

Johnston and Ward, 554

Johnston, A. R., 637

Johnston, Francis, 683

Johnston, Geo., 328, 331

Johnston, J. E., 645

Johnston's Atlas, 554

Johnston's l., 128

Joint Commission, 644

Joliet l., 163

Joliet, Louis, 3, 13, 288, 294, 295, 296, 394, 559; b. Québec, Sept. 21st, 1645, d. May, 1700

Jollyville, Ia., 18

Jones, A. J., 163

Jones, Capt. C. G., lxxxii

Jones' cr., 163

Jones, Hon. Wm., xcviii

Jordan, a cr. in Minn., 70

Jordan, a r. in Utah, 738

Jornada del Muerto, 634, 635, 636, 639, 739

Josephine l., 166, named in 1888 by Brower

Joutel, 713, 779, 780

Jouy, Comte de, lxxv

Jowa, Jowah, Joway r., 22

Joya cañon, 629, 630, 632

Joya Grant, N. M., 628, 631, and see La Joya

Joya, Mex., 685

Joyita, N. M., 630

Juarez, Ciudad or City of, in Chihuahua, 641

Juarez, in Coahuila, 689

Juchereau de St. Denis, L., 714

Julia, a ship, lxxxiii

Julia l., 159, 328

Julian source, 151, 157, 279, 328, 329

Julimes, 668

Jumas for Yumas on Humboldt's map

jumping-off place, 518, 519

Junction City, Kas., 404, 405

Juniper mts., 730, 736

Juniperus virginiana, 157

Junot, Chas., 818

Jupiter, 390, 414, 482, 564, 576

Justioni r., 10

K

Kabekona l. and r., 152

Kabe-Konang l., 334

Kabikons falls, 147

Kabikons rap., 144

Kabitawi r., 98

Kabukasagetewa l., 147

Kachiwasigon, 347

Kadewabedas, 176

Kadikomeg l., 174, 334

Kadowaubeda, 176

Kaginogumag l., 128

Kagiwan r., 128

Kagiwegwon is Schoolcraft's name, 1855, for Crow Wing r.

Kahra, Kahras, 343, 348, 349

Kaibab plateau, see Bacorelli

Kaichibo Sagitowa l., 128

Kakabika, Schoolcraft, 1855, or Kakabikons rap., 144

Kakakibons falls, Schoolcraft, 1832 and 1855, are his Little-falls raps., near Lake Itasca

Kakalin, 299, 340

Kallmeyer's ldg., 367

Kamanitiguia, 251, 280

Kamdiyohi co., Minn., 97

Kametonga l., Schlc., 1855, is Sandy l., Aitkin co., Minn.

Kaminaigokag r., 324

Kankakee r., 3

Kankana, Kankarma, Kankauma r., 299, 300

Kanizotygoga-sibi, 103

Kans, see Kansas

Kansas Agency, 550

Kansas and Colorado R. R., 424

Kansas City and Southern R. R., 383

Kansas City, Clinton, and Springfield R. R., 383

Kansas City, Fort Scott, and Gulf R. R., 395, 519

Kansas City, Mo., 517, 518, 519

Kansas Diminished Reserve, 521

Kansas Inds., 381, 391, 401, 402, 407, 410, 412, 413, 414, 417, 418, 525, 526, 536, 544, 559, 562, 563, 576, 578, 583, 584, 585, 586, 590, 591, 706, 757, 846

Kansas Ind. trail, 401, 402

Kansas r., li, 402, 404, 405, 408, 412, 420, 423, 424, 473, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 523, 532, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 560, 584, 591, 834, 837

Kansas, State, cx, 395 (entered) continuously to 441 (left), 518, 519

Kansas State Historical Society, xlvii

Kansas Trust Lands, 521

Kanses, Kanzes, etc., see Kansas

Kapitotigaya-sibi, 97

Kapoja, Kaposia, 40, 74, 85, 86, 182, 199, 342, 348

Kapoo, see Santa Clara, N. M.

Kappa, 559

Kapp, F., lxvi

Kapuka Sagatawag is rendered by Schlc., 1855, translated Abrupt Discharges

Kapukasagitowa l. and r., 152, 153

Karamone, 266, 268, 347

Karishon r., 97

Kasagaskwadjimekang l., 153

Kaskaskia, Kaskaskias, 28, 222, 339, 500, 570, 603

Kathio, 313

Kaukauna falls, 299

Kaumains, 412

Kaw, see Kansas

Kawaiko, 745

Kawakomik, Kawakonuk r., 99

Kawanibio-sibi, 99

Kawasidjiwong r., 306

Kawkawnin, 299

Kaw rap., 385

Kay, Alex., 338, see also Tassé, I. pp. 338-340

Kayaways, 846, see Kiowa Inds.

Kearney co., Kas., 440, 441

Kearny, Gen. S. W., 429, 446, 607, 639, 727

Keating, Prof., 29, 37, 40, 41, 43, 51, 59, 66, 69, 70, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 86, 199, 310, 328, 330

Kecheahquehono r., 705

Kechepagano r., 171

Keeskeesedatpun l., 324

Kegwedzissag, 166, 334, 335

Keithsburg, Ill., 21

Kekebicaugé, 123

Keleroy, Ia., 34

Keller's bar, 27

Keller's isl., 27

Kelly's isl., 5

Kemp's ldg., 361

Kendall, G. W., 739, 763

Kenistenos, 171

Kennerman, Sgt. Henry, 1, 98, 105, 119, 176, 178, 193, 221, 245, 359, 360, 362, 365, 393, 420, 570, 845, 854, 855

Kentucky, xxx, li, liii, lvi, cx, cxi, 691, 756, 758, 833

Keokuck, Keokuk, Ia., 2, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 211, 291

Keokuk l., 22, so called before 1838, as the site of Keokuk's first village in Iowa, occupied by him about 1826-34. For his portrait, see Catlin's pl. 280 and pl. 290

Keoxa, 348

Kera, Keran, see Keres

Kerelec, Gov., 213

Keres, Keresan, Keresans, 598, 604, 606, 615, 616, 617, 629, 630, 742, 743, 744, 745, 752

Kern, E. H., 734

Keswhawhay, 745

Ketchupawe, 742

Kettle cr., 42

Kettle hill, 53

Kettletas, Mr., 6

Kewaunee co., Wis., 298

Keweenaw bay, 296

Keychias, Keyes, 708

khoya, 118

Kiakima, see Kyakima

Kianawe, see Kyanawe

Kibby, Judge T., lvi

Kicapous r., 24

Kichais, 708

Kichi for Kitchi l., 159

Kichi Gummi, 310

Kickapoo, Kickapou Inds., 222, 526, 591

Kickapoo isl., 5

Kickapoo r., 24

Kigigad, 36

ki-han, 118

Kikassias, 28

killed and wounded at Fort York, xci

Killein, Killien, Killiou, Killieu Noir, Killeur Rouge, 118, 180, 198, 347

Killpecker cr., 164

Killroy, Kilroy, Ia., 34

Killow, 118

Kimberly is the place where the N. P. R. R. crosses Rice r.

King, Chas., liii

Kingdom of New Leon, 724

Kingdom of New Spain, 718, 719

King l., 74

King, Maj. Wm., lxxxvi, ciii

King of Mexico, 804

King, Prof. H., preface

King's isl., 8

Kingston, U. C., lxxii, lxxiii, xci, xcii, xciv, xcv, c

Kiniew is a form of the word Killeur: see under Killein, and _cf._ Masson, II. p. 316

Kinsley, Kas., 434

Kiosh, Kioshk r., 128, 129

Kiowa co., Col., 443

Kiowa co., Kas., 435

Kiowa, Comanche, and Wichita res., 748

Kiowa cr., 451

Kiowa Inds., 435, 468, 743, 846

Kiowa res., 412

Kioxa, 43

Kipesagi, Kipisagee, Kipy Saging, 36

Kirk, T. H., 54

Kiskahoo l. is Schoolcraft's name, 1820, for the first lake on the Miss. r. above Cass l., also called by him Andrusia, _i. e._, Lake Elliott Coues of Brower

Kitchemocummon is Harmon's form of the word Kitchimokomen

Kitchi Gummi, 330

Kitchimokomen, 148

Kitchi-sibi or Great r. is a name of the Miss. below the confluence of the Leech Lake fk., 289

Kitihi for Kitchi l., 159

Kittson co., Minn., 326

Kiyuska, 43

Knife Inds., 313

Knife l., 313

Knife rap., cx, 104, 122

Knistenaux, 354

Knobby cr., 377

Knowlton, F. H., 39

Kohnina, see Cosnino cañon

Komtonggomog l. is a name of Sandy l., in Schoolcraft, 1820

Konamik, Schoolcraft, 1855, see Konimee

Konimee, 299

Konomee, Schoolcraft, 1820, see Konimee

Krider's bend, 6

Krider's isl., 6, 7

Kubba Kunna l., 161, 334

Kuhnbrook, Kas., 403

Kunersdorf, lxvi

Kurtzman, S., 107

Kuthumi, xxxii

Kwaiantikwokets, 744

Kwapas, 559, 560

Kwiwisens r., 153, 320, 334

Kyaways, 535, 537, 743, 745, 757

Kyakima, Kiakima, 742, is Pike's Cequimas, which see. The pueblo was occupied before 1599, abandoned after 1680

Kyanawe, 742

L

Labadie's bottom and cr. or sl., 363

La Baie, Wis., 298, 290

La Bajada, N. M., 614

Labal, 288

Labardie, Mr., 579

La Barre, Gov. de, 72

La Baye, Wis., 298, 299

La Beesh r. is Schoolcraft's rendering in 1820 of Miss. r. above Cass l.

Labeish, La Biche l., 158

La Biche r. is the Miss., as flowing from L. La Biche (Itasca) to L. Bemidji

La Brule, 157, 347

Labusciere, Jos., 214

La Cadena, Mex., 674

La Cadena pass, 675

Lac à la Biche, 158, 289

Lac à la Crose, 150

Lac à la Queue de Loutre, 317

Lac a Puckaway, 301

Lac au Sable, 137

Lac aux Cèdres Rouges, see Bas and Haut

Lac aux Chênes, 147

Lac aux Sangsues, 153

Lac Buade, 313

Lac Butte des Morts, 300, 301, 340

Lac Chapala, 720

Lac Court Oreilles, 306

Lac de B[oe]uf, 302

Lac de Bon Secours, 65

Lac de Buade, 313

Lac de Condé, 310

Lac de Grosse Roche, 343, 344, 347

Lac de la Providence, 309

Lac de Sable, 120, 133, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144, 191, 263, 280, 320, 321, 350, 351, 356

Lac des Assenipoils, 64

Lac des Buttes, 278

Lac des Claies is a name of Lake Simcoe

Lac des Issatis, 313

Lac des Mille Lacs, 312, 313, 314

Lac des Pleurs, 65

Lac des Prairies, 256

Lac des Puants, 300

Lac des Sioux, 313

Lac de Susma, 650

Lac de Timpanagos, 733, 738

Lac de Tracy, 310

Lac du Cayman, 673, 762

Lac du Sable, 173

Lace, Minn., 318

La Charbonnière, 361, 511

La Charette, Charrette, Mo., 361, 363, 364, 512

La Charette cr. and bottom, 364

La Chesnaye, A. de, 313

Lac La Beesh, la Biche, 158, 166, 327, 329

Lac la Crosse, 150

Lac la Folle, 163, see Pinidiwin l.

Lac la Folle of Morrison, 326, 327

Lac la Pluie, 347

Lac la Queue de Loutre, see Otter Tail l.

Laclede co., Mo., 375, 376

Laclede, P. L., 193, 213, 214, 215, 560

Laclede's village, 204, 214

Lac Macdon, 713

Lac Mille Lacs, 312

Lac Puckway, 356

Lac que Parle, 66

La Crescent, Minn., 51, 52

La Crosse co., Wis., 49, 52

La Crosse pra., 51

La Crosse r., 51, 58, 72, 305

La Crosse r., discharge of Ball Club l., 322

La Crosse, Wis., 49, 50, 51, 52, 206

Lac Rouge, 356

La Cruz, Chihuahua, 669

Lac Ste. Croix, 71

Lac Sang Sue, 152, 153, 240, 319, 350, 356

Lac Sapin, 320

Lac's pt., 364

Lac Supérieur, 310

Lac Terrehaute, 317

Lac Travers, Traverse, 161, 331, and see Bemidji l.

Lacus Algonquiniorum, 31

Lacus F[oe]tentium, 31

Lacus Superior, 310

Lacus Superior Nicolleti, 165

Lac Vaseux, 302, 356

Ladron mts., 632

Lady of the Lake, a ship, lxxxiii

Lady's cr., 385

Lady, Wm., 385, early settler in Mo., a hatter, still living in Oregon

Lafayette co., Mo., 379

La Feuille, Fieulle, a chf., 43, 54, 208, 347, 348

La Fievre r., 29

La Folle l., 163

La Florida, Mex., 683, 684

La Fon, J., 578, 591

La Frontera, Tex., 643

La Fye, a chf., 43

La Garde, see Mont La Garde

Lagard l., 317

Lago de Chapala, 719, 720

Lago de la Condelaria, 650

Lago del Munto, 636

Lago de San Martin, 653

Lago de Tlahualila, 673

La Grain of Pike, 675, is perhaps F. _la grenade_, pomegranate

La Grange, Minn., 308

La Grange, Mo., 9, 11, 12, 205, 291

Laguna de Agua Verde, 776

Laguna de las Encinillas, 653

Laguna del Cayman, 673

Laguna del Muerto, Mex., 673, 677, 678, 681, 762, 776

Laguna del Muerto, N. M., 635, 636

Laguna de Parras, 677, 678, 681, 776

Laguna de Patos, 651

Laguna de Xacco, 673

Laguna, N. M., 630, 745, the pueblo established as late as 1700

La Jara cr., 494, 497

La Jeunesse, Mr., 194

La Joya de Cibolleta, N. M., 628

La Joya, N. M., new, 629, 631

La Joya, N. M., old, 628, 629

La Joyita, N. M., 630

La Junta, Col., 446, 447

La Harpe, B. de, 65, 71

La Harpe, Kas., 397

La Hontan, Baron, 35, 49, 50, 64, 67, 68, 69, 71, 80

La Hontan r., 50, 67, 68

Lake, see names of lakes, also Lac, Lago, and Laguna, besides the following

Lake Champlain, lxxii, lxxiii

Lake City, on Lake Pepin, 62, 63, 64

Lake co., Col., 471

Lake cr., feeder to Twin lakes, Col., 472

Lake de Sable, see Lac de Sable and Sandy l.

Lake Erie, 351

Lake fk. of Ark. r., 471

Lake Huron, lxxv, 30, 295, 340, 351

Lake Itaska, 96. The small settlement there was a competitor of St. Paul for capital honors in territorial times, when there was no Minneapolis to contest the case, as the title to Ind. lands W. of the Miss. r. at the Falls of St. Anthony was not extinguished till 1851

Lake Maskuding or in the Prairie, 22

Lake Michigan, 3, 24, 293, 295, 296, 297, 298, 340, 351

Lake Mille Lacs, 312, 313

Lake of Live Oaks, 653

Lake of Tampanagos, 738

Lake of Tears, 65

Lake of the Dead, Mex., 673

Lake of the Dead, N. M., 635

Lake of the Hills, 278

Lake of the Illinoets, 296

Lake of the Island, 129, 317

Lake of the Isles, 94

Lake of the Issati, 95

Lake of the Mountain, 129, 317

Lake of Thequaio, 738

Lake of the Two Mountains, 351

Lake of the Woods, 279, 281, 351

Lake Ontario, xxxi, lxxii, lxxiii, lxxiv, lxxv, lxxvi, lxxvii, cx, 351

Lake pk., N. M., 606, 736

Lake Peosta is part of the sl. in front of Dubuque, Ia., connected by Barney canal

Lake Rebecca, 74

Lake Relief, 65

Lake r. of Pike, 102, 315, 316

Lake Simcoe, lxxv

Lake Superior, 30, 71, 72, 124, 138, 169, 247, 249, 277, 286, 295, 296, 297, 306, 308, 310, 321, 330, 340, 350

Lake Tlahualila, 673

Lake Traverse r., 160

Lake Willowmarsh, 26

Lake Winepie, 168

Lake Winipie, L. Winnipeg, 278, 280, 322, 327, 351, 353

Lake Winnebago, 24

Lake Winnipeg, 351, 353

Lalande, A., 602

La Lande, B., xlix, 500, 502, 602, 604, 623, 624

Lamalee chain, 15

Lamalee's cr., 15

La Marque, Marie Anne, 255

La Marque, Mgr. de, 254

Lamar sta., Col., 442, 443

Lamberton, N. J., xx

La Mesa, N. M., 634, 640

Lamie, Lamme, see Larme

Lamoille, Minn., 53, 55

Lamont, Hon. D. S., preface, xx

Lamson, Mr., 85

Lamy, see Larme

Lancaster, Pa., 656

Lance, a chf., 361

land-tortoise, 431

Lane co., Kas., 425

Lane, J. H., 383

Lane's isl., 98

Langham, E. L., 358

Lanman, Chas., 327, 335

Lansing, Ia., 42, 43

Laplace r., 162, 334

La Plata, 804

la platte, a game, 535

La Platte r., 412, 479, 500, 523, 524, 532, 536, 591, 744, 757, 758, 831, 840, 852, and see Platte r. and North and South

La Pointe, 80

La Pomme r., 27, 28

La Prairie, Minn., 144, 145

La Puebla de los Angeles, Mex., 722, 723

La Puebla, Mex., city and State, 721, 722, 723

La Ramada, Mex., 670, 671

La Ranchera, a mt. in N. M., 637

Laredo, Tex., 689, 690, 691, 692, 696

Larix americana, 319

Larme, B., 388, 578, 579, 819

Larned res., 425, 429, 433

La Rochelle, France, 77

Larregui, see Salazar y

Larry's cr., 15

Las Acequias, N. M., 741

Lasale, La Salle l., 161, 331, 779, 780

La Salle r., 163

La Salle, Le Sieur de, 3, 35, 51, 64, 70, 71, 72, 91, 288, 309, 560, 714

La Salmera mt., 638

Las Animas, Col., 445

Las Animas co., Col., 442, 443, 445, 446

Las Canopas, 741

Las Coquillas, Mex., 652

Las Cruces, N. M., 639, 640

Las Fronteras, Tex., 643

Las Garzas, Mex., 668, 669

Las Huertas, N. M., 633

Las Isletas, bet. Coahuila and Tex., 692

Las Lunas, N. M., 621, 628, 629

Las Minas, Mex., 652

Las Nutrias, N. M., 629

Las Pennuclas, 635

Las Vegas mts., 736

La Tulipe, Tulip, B., 381, 576

Launay, De, 560

Laurentian waters, 143

Lava butte and sta., N. M., 636

La Vaca, Tex., 779

La Vera Cruz, 721

Lawrenceburg, Ind., 383

Lawrence, Capt. James, cv, cvii

Lawrence co., Mo., 384

laws of N. M., N. Biscay, 754, 768, 769

laws of the U. S., 238

Lead isl., 18

lead mines, 28, 226, see Dubuque

Leadville, Col., 467, 471

Leaf, a chf., 43, 347, 348

Leaf Beds, 349

Leaf Inds., 118

Leaf r., br. of Crow Wing r., 128, 317

Leaf r., br. of Miss. r., of Pike, or Elk r. near Rum r., 95, 97, 101, 314, 315, 356

Leaf Shooters, 44, 349

Leaf's Sioux, 44

league, Mexican, 669

Lea, I., 553

Lean Clare, Claire r., 56, 57, 305

Leander, 576

Leapers, 346, 347

L'eau Chaud, N. M., 597

Leavenworth, Col. H., 83, 239

Leavenworth, Kas., 383, 405, 426

Leavenworth-Sioux treaty, 239

Le Brûlé, a chf., 157

Le Claire, Ia., 25, 26, 293

Le Cousin, 338

Le Cross, Crosse, see Lac La Crosse

Ledoux P. O., Minn., 122

Leech l., 122, 128, 129, 133, 134, 137, 139, 142, 144, 145, 146, 151, 152, 153, 155, 157, 158, 159, 169, 170, 172, 173, 189, 241, 247, 259, 260, 261, 280, 282, 284, 285, 312, 317, 319, 320, 322, 323, 326, 331, 334, 335, 346, 347, 350, 356

Leach Lake br., fk., or r., 137, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 289, 322, 323, 324, 325

Leech Lake r., Willow r., 141

Leech Lake traverse, 101

Leech-Otter Tail traverse, 317

Lee co., Ia., 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 291

Lee or Lee's cr., 559

Lee Panes, Lee Pawnees, 697, see Lipans

Lee, S., 106

Lefei, Lefoi, a chf., 43

Le Fou, J., 578

Lefoy, a chf., 43

Legend of Lake Pepin, 66, 67

Legends of Pike's pk., 456, 457, 458

Le Jeune, Father, 349

Lemas, see Gayoso de

Le Moine factory, 18

Le Moine r., 14

Lenexa, Kas., 519

Lennan bayou, 712

Lenox, Minn., 128

Le Noyeau, 347

Lentz, Pvt., 332

Leonard, Mr., 470

Leona r., 696

Leona Victoria, 682

Leon, Don A. de, 780

Leopold hill, 28

Le Panis, see Lipans

Le Picard, 64

Leroux, Antoine, 639, see his biography in Tassé, II. pp. 229-48

Le Roy, 186

Leroy, Kas., 399

Lertensdorfer, E., 607

Les Coquillas of Pike, 652

Lesser Ultimate Reservoir Bowl, the drainage area of the E. arm of Lake Itasca, named by Brower

Le Sucre, 156, see Sucre

Lesueur, Fort, 71

Le Sueur, Minn., 88

Lesueur, Pierre, 65, 71, 72, 77, 78, 79, 80, 313

Lesueur r., 79

Lesueur's Terrace, 73

Le Tiembre, Henri, settled 1837 at foot of Timbered hill, Mo.

Letter, Allencaster to Salcedo, xlvi

Letter, Chauncey to Jones, xcvii

Letter, Dearborn to Armstrong, ci, cii

Letter, Dearborn to Montgomery, 842

Letter, Dearborn to Pike, lviii

Letter, Eaton (Mrs.) to Coues, xxxii

Letter, Harrison to Coues, xxxii

Letter, Lamont to Coues, xx

Letter, McGillis to Pike, 251

Letter, Pike to Allencaster, 807, 809

Letter, Pike to Campbell and Fisher, 269

Letter, Pike to Dearborn, lvi, lviii, lix, lx, lxi, lxii, lxiii, 582

Letter, Pike to Dickson, 261

Letter, Pike to Eustis, lxiv, lxv

Letter, Pike to McGillis, 247

Letter, Pike to Natchez Herald, lii

Letter, Pike to Philadelphia Aurora, lxix

Letter, Pike to Salcedo, 812, 820, 837

Letter, Pike to Wilkinson, 221, 223, 232, 263, 269, 271, 567, 568, 572, 573, 576, 577, 580, 581, 585, 589, 822, 828

Letter, Pike (Z.) to Dearborn, xxi

Letter, Salcedo to Pike, 814, 825

Letter, Salcedo to Wilkinson, 815

Letter, Sheaffe to Prevost, xci, xcii

Letter, Wilkinson to Pike, lxiv, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 573, 825

Letter, Williams to Holton, xxiii

Le Vent, 591

Lewis and Clark, xxviii, xlix, li, lxiii, 2, 4, 6, 13, 17, 18, 22, 24, 26, 40, 48, 51, 57, 66, 86, 96, 100, 102, 103, 127, 168, 181, 215, 254, 277, 278, 345, 349, 357, 360, 361, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 370, 388, 412, 428, 431, 444, 481, 520, 524, 556, 557, 559, 593, 642, 727, 745, 834, 841

Lewis, Capt. M., xxvi, xxviii, cxiii, 40, 198, 271, 277, 384, 594, 656, 734

Lewis co., Mo., 9, 12, 291

Lewis, T. H., 54, 107, 201, 256

Lexington and Southern R. R., 390

Lexington, Ky., lvi

Libby, Minn., 138

Library of Amer. Biogr., xix

Library of Congress, xxxiv

Light cr., 383

Lille, Flanders, 677

Lima, Peru, 725

Lime r., 383

Limestone cr., 443

Limitar mts., 632

Limitar, N. M., 633

Lincoln co., Col., 443

Lincoln co., Kas., 423

Lincoln co., Mo., 4, 5

Lincoln co., Neb., 467

Lincoln, Kas., 423

linden, 315

Lindsburg, Kas., 403

Lindsey, a Mr. Chas., 168

Linn co., Ia., 23

Linn cr., 376

Linn Creek, Mo., 376

Linnell, Minn., 318

Linwood, Ia., 24

Liotot, 779, 780

Lipan Apaches, Lipans, 680, 697, 706, 746, 748, 778

Lippincott, Grambo and Co., 332

Lisa, M. de, 361, 384, 387, 388, 529, 557, 574, 575, 576, 579

L'Isle, G. de, 71, 81, 95, 313

Little Arkansaw r., br. of Ark. r. in Kas., 424, 518, 522, 548, 621

Little Arkansaw r., or Salt fk. of Ark. r., 552, 553, 554

Little Berger's, Burger's cr., 365

Little Boy r., 320

Little Brassos, Brazos r., 707

Little Buffalo cr., 377

Little Bull cr., 519

Little Calumet cr., 6

Little Caney cr., 555

Little Cape Gray, 5

Little Cedar cr., 400

Little chute, Fox r., 300

Little Cimarron r., 558

Little Colorado r., 730

Little Coon cr., 435

Little Corbeau, 243, 257

Little Cow cr., 424, 518, 522

Little Crow, a chf., 85, 87, 88

Little Duckett cr., 362

Little Elk l., at Lake Itasca, named by Brower

Little Elk rap., 123, 124

Little Elk r., 101, 123, 124, 179

Little Fall cr., 123

Little falls, Itasca co., Minn., 147, see Pokegama falls

Little falls, Morrison co., Minn., 123, 316

Little Falls, Morrison co., Minn., 104, 106, 107, 123, 125, 128, 129, 179

Little Falls tp., Morrison co., Minn., 122

Little Fork cr., 124

Little Fountain cr., 452, 455, 459

Little Gravel r. of Pike, 374

Little Gravois cr., 374, 375

Little Ioway r., 48

Little Kakalin, Kaukauna, Konimee, 299, 340

Little Lake r. of Carver, 99

Little Lake Winnipeg, 322

Little Long l., 129, 317

Little Maquoketa r., 32

Little Mississippi r., 163

Little Monegan, Monegau, Monegaw cr., 384

Little Muddy r. of Lewis and Clark, 369

Little Niangua r., 376

Little Osage Inds., 371, 381, 389, 396, 529, 530, 531, 532, 540, 541, 555, 576, 819

Little Osage, Mo., 394

Little Osage r., 384, 385, 386, 390, 393, 394, 395, 396, 404, 473, 513, 514, 523, 555, 557, 584

Little Osage village, 387, 388, 390, 391, 392, 393, 578, 580, 590, 591

Little Pine l., 318

Little Platte r., 468

Little Pomme de Terre r., 380

Little Prairie r. of Nicollet, 138

Little rap., Fox r., 299

Little rap., Minn. r., 347

Little Raven, a chf., 40, 74, 85, 201, 347, 348

Little River, Kas., 522

Little Rock, Ark., 560

Little-rock falls of Schoolcraft, 1832 (and 1855), see Kakabikons

Little Rock l., 316

Little Rock r., 101, 102, 315, 316

Little Sack r., 102

Little Saline r., 405, 406, 423, 545

Little Sand cr., 442

Little Sandstone bluff, 38

Little Sauk r., 101

Little-severed Rock falls, 147

Little shoot, Fox r., 299

Little Six, a chf., 88

Little Streight, 356

Little Sturgeon bay, 298

Little Tabo, Teabo, Tebeau, Tebo cr. or r., 379

Little Tavern cr., 369, 372

Little Tebeau, Tebo cr. or r., 379

Little Thunder, a chf., 266

Little Two Rivers r., 103, 104

Little Turkey cr., 522

Little Verdigris r., 555

Little Vermillion l., 128, 317

Little Walnut cr., 425, 426, 427

Little White Oak pt., 148, 149

Little Willow r., 135

Little Winnepeck l., 322

Little Winnibigoshish l., 150, 325

Little York, lxxvi

Live Oak co., Tex., 696

Live Oaks l., 653

Livingston cr., 420

Livingston, Mont., 642

Liza, see Lisa

lizards, 771

Llanero Apaches, 748

Llanos Estacados, 707

Lo, 182

loadstone, 761

Lockhart, Tex., 704

Lockwood, Capt. B., 686

lodges of Osages, 528

Logan co., Kas., 404

Logan cr., 369

Lone Elm, Kas., 518, 519

Lone Rock, Wis., 302

Long br. of Cow cr., 522

Longfellow, H. W., 90

Long Gulch cr., 468

Long, John, 602

Long Knives, 138

Long, Major S. H., 5, 14, 17, 25, 26, 29, 35, 36, 37, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 66, 67, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 92, 95, 137, 138, 145, 158, 199, 201, 302, 310, 314, 316, 328, 329, 330, 345, 366, 457, 553, 558

Long Prairie r., 128, 316

Longrice, Long Rice l., 128

Long r., Nokasippi r., 127

Long r. of La Hontan, 49, 50, 67, 68, 69, 71

Longueil, Longueuil, 167

Long Water l., 317

Loomis, Capt. G., 405

Loomis, Eliza, 405

Loose cr., 370

Lopez, Juan, a Franciscan at Bernalillo, N. M., in 1580

Lord, H., 358

Loredo, 691, see Laredo

Loring, Capt., xciv

Lorrimier's son, 710

Los Ajuntos isl., 692

Los Angeles, Cal., 664

Los Gallegos, N. M., 601

Los Griegos, N. M., 617

Los Guanacos, 741

Lo, shamans of, 41

Los Hornos, 741

Los Medanos, Mex., 650

Los Muertos, 741

Los Nogales, Ariz. or Sonora, 646, 773

Los Palomos, N. M., 637

Los Pinos cr., 597

Los Pinos, N. M., 621, 626, 628, a very lately named place, appar. after 1854; name possibly a personal one?

Lossing, Benson John, b. Feb. 12th, 1813, d. June 3d, 1891, lxxv, lxxviii, lxxix, lxxxviii, lxxxix, xc, civ, cxii, cxiii

Lost cr., br. of Miss. r., Ia., 18

Lost cr., br. of Miss. r., Wis., 63

Lost cr., br. of Mo. r., 366

Lost or Clear cr., 521

Lost or Willow cr., 518, 521

Lost sl., 46

Lost spr., 401, 518, 521

Lost Spring sta., Kas., 521

Lothario spr., 651

Louis XIV., 13, 30, 64, 560

Louisa co., Ia., 21, 22, 23

Louisiana, xlvii, xlix, lvi, 10, 11, 16, 213, 214, 227, 229, 268, 279, 357, 360, 444, 571, 699, 701, 714, 718, 727, 756, 779, 834, 845

Louisiana, Mo., 6, 7

Louisiana, Pike's Dissertation on, 511

Louisiana Purchase, see Louisiana

Louisiana, State, lxxxi, xc, 696, 699, 711, 726

Louisiana Territory, see Louisiana

Louisianaville, Mo., 6

Louisiane r., 289, 296

Louis le Grand, 333

Louis r., 289

Louisville, Ky., lii

Loup Blanche, a chf., 591

Loup r., 300, 301, 356

Loups, see Pawnee Loups

Louter r., 366

Loutre isl., 367

Loutre r., 366, 367

Lover's Leap, 63

Lower California, 735, 770

Lower Canada, lxxvi

Lower chain of Rock rap., 25

Lower crossing of Ark. r., 439

Lower Fox r., 295, 298, 299, 300

Lower l., Miss. r., near Red Wing, Minn., 70

Lower Nicollet l., 165

Lower Pajarito, N. M., 626

Lower Pimas, 735

Lower Red Cedar l., 102, 133, 134, 135, 138, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 180, 186, 279, 311, 314, 316, 320, 356. The N. W. Co. House site was examined by T. H. Lewis, at instance of A. J. Hill, Oct. 7th, 1886; former position of three houses visible, with ruins of one chimney; stones of two other chimneys said to have been hauled away for foundations; these stones had been taken from the lake shore; the remains are on a high steep bank overlooking the lake; ground covered with small brush and high grass; land back of the buildings is cultivated and strewn with animal bones

Lower Red Cedar r., 134, 135, 261

Lower St. Croix l., 72, 308

Lowther, Hon. Mrs., xxxi

Loyalists, lxxvi

Lozieres, B. de, 713

L'Rhone, L'Rone, 172, 173, 174

Lucas, John B. C., 10

Lucifer spr., 651

Lukens, Capt. J., xxvi, xxvii

Lunas, N. M., 621, 628, 629

Lund sta., Minn., 98

Lusk's ferry, 570

Luta brook or cr., 402, 403

Luter r., 366

Lutra canadensis, 132

Lyendecker l., at Lake Itasca, named by Brower for John Lyendecker

Lyndon, N. M., 640

Lynxville, Wis., 41, 42

Lyon co., Kas., 395, 397, 399, 400, 521

Lyons, Ia., 27

Lyons, Kas., 424, 522

Lytle's pra., 52

M

M', Mac, and Mc treated as one

Macalester College, 254

Maçaque, Macaquia, 742

Macarty, Chevalier, 531

McBean, John, 139

M'Cartie, a Mr., 531

McClure, James, 334

McCormick, R. C., 727

M'Coy, a Mr., 278

McCoy, John C., 554

M'Coy, S., liii

McCoy's isl., 6

McCrary, Geo. W., 17

McDaniel, John, 424

McDonald's house, 278

Macdon l., 713

McDougal's eddy and rap., 103, 104

McFarlane, one, 558

McGarrahan, Wm., lxiii

McGee's, Col., 469

M'Gillis, Mr. Hugh, 154, 155, 171, 172, 173, 174, 180, 241, 247, 250, 254, 274

McGirk's isl. and ldg., 366, 367

McGregor, Ia., 37, 224

McGregor, Minn., 137

McGuire, Father, 698, 699

McHugh, Minn., 318

McIntire, Gov. A. W., 496

Mackay or M'Kay, a Mr., 278

McKay l., in Itasca basin, named by Brower for Rev. Stanley A. McKay, who first baptized there, 1891

Mackenzie, a Mr., 278

McKenzie cr., 385

Mackenzie, McKenzie, Sir A., 354

Mackinac, 170

Mackinac co., Mich., 295

McKinney's r., 125

McLean, D., xciv

McLean's cr., 4

Maclura aurantiaca, 816

Maclure, Col., lxxx, lxxxi, lxxxvii, xcvi

McMahon, Maj. Wm., 438

McMullen co., Tex., 696

McNeal, Capt., xciii

McNeal's ferry, 102

Macomb, Gen. A., xxvii, xxix, 332

McPherson co., Kas., 403, 404

McPherson, Kas., 521, 522

Macraragah, 268, 347

Macuwa isl., 153

Madison Barracks, civ

Madison co., Ill., 1

Madison, flagship, lxxxiii, xci, xcvii, c, cx

Madison, Ind., 332

Madison, Ia., 17, 18, see Fort Madison

Madison, James, lxx, 814

Madrid, 457, 613, 677, 700, 721

magazine explosions, lxxviii, lxxix, lxxxviii, lxxxix, xc, xci, xciii, xcv, xcvi, xcviii, xcix

Magdalena, N. M., 632

Magdalena r., 771

Magdalene r., 71

Magdalen mts., 631, 632, 638

Magdalen r., 309

Magdeburg, lxvi

Magdelaine r., 71, 309

magic of Osages, 527

magpies, 460

Magui, 744

Maguire, Wm. M., preface, xliv, xlv, cxiii, 453, 466, 490, 491, 492, 495, 496

Mahas, Mahaws, 343, 526, 544, 583, 591

Mahgossau, 89

Mahwawkeeta is same as Makoqueta

Maiden rock, 63

Maiden Rock City, Wis., 63, 64

Maiden's head or rock, 63

Maison Françoise, 80

Majave, 735

Makandwyinniniwag, 170

Makarty, Chevalier, 531

Makokety, Makoqueta r., 28, 32, 33

Malabanchia, Malabouchia, 288

Malachite, Col., 492

Malagare, see Malgares

Malgares, Don F., 413, 414, 420, 457, 499, 537, 611, 624, 625, 626, 627, 628, 630, 633, 634, 635, 648, 649, 652, 654, 655, 656, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 664, 665, 666, 667, 670, 671, 698, 712, 750, 754, 809, 810, 829, 839, 851. Name also appears as Melgares, and as that of last civil and military governor under the Spanish crown, 1818 to 1822

Malhern qu. Malheur cr., 366

Maligne, Maline r., 707

Malpimi, see Mapimi

Malta, Order of, 657

Mancy, see Many

Mandanes, Mandans, 168, 254, 255, 256, 278, 734, 757

Maney, La., 712

Maney, see Many

Manidowish r., 306

Manila, audience of, 718

Manistique r., 296

Manitou and Pike's Peak R. R., 452

Manitou cr. of Beltrami, 16

Manitou Springs, Col., 452, 454, 456

Mankato, Kas., 420

Mankato r., 68, 79, 80

manners, etc., 754, 755, 767, 787

Manny, La., 712

Manny, see Many

Manomin co., Minn., see Fridley. This county is now Fridley tp. of Anoka co.

Manomin cr., or Rice cr., Anoka co., Minn., 94

Manomin l., Aitkin co., Minn., discharging by Rice Lake r. or Sand Lake r. into Sandy l., 137

Manomin l., on Fox r., Wis., 303

Manomin l., various, see Rice l. and Pinidiwin l.

Manomin r., or Rice r., Aitkin co., Minn., near Mud r., 136

Manton, W., preface

manufactures, etc., 776, 791

Manville sta., Col., 442

Manya Wakan r., 316

Many, Capt. James B., xxvi, xxviii, 210, 211, 213, 514, 694

Many, La., 712

Manzano mts. and pk., 629

Mapimi, Mex., 674, 675, 676, 678, 680, 685, 689, 761, and see Bolson de

Mapini, see Mapimi

Maple brook, 103

Maple isl., Ill. or Mo., 2, 5

Maple isl., Minn., 103

Mapula, Mex., 667

Maquanquitons, Maquaquity, and Maquoqueti in Schoolcraft, 1820 and 1855, for Makoqueta r.

Maqui, 744

Maquoketa, see Makoqueta r.

Marais Croche, 361

Marais des Cygnes r., 386, 519, 520, 521

Marais d'Ogé, d'Osier, 26

Marais sl., 41

Maraujo, Bega de, 677

Marcharavieja, 803

Marchessau r., 63

Marchon, Capt. E., 703

Marcy, Capt. or Gen. R. B., 452, 473, 645

Mare de Oge, 26

Margry's Relations, 23, 70, 71

Mariana, Mariano r., 697, 776, 780. Maricopas, 735, 736, lived further down the Gila, with their Yuman kindred, when the original of Pike's map was made

Marie Croche l., 361

Marier, Mr., 243

Maries co., Mo., 371

Maries r., 371

Marion City, Mo., 11

Marion co., Ala., cxi

Marion co., Kas., 395, 401, 402, 403, 521

Marion co., Mo., 8, 9

Marion, Kas., 401, 402, 521

Maria, Sieur de, 779

Marmaton, Marmiton r., 386, 389, 390, 393, 394, 396

Marmot pk., 470

maroon, 438

Marquee, 712

Marquette, 3, 13, 35, 71, 289, 294, 295, 296, 559

Marquette co., Wis., 301

Marquette l., 161, 331

Marsh cr., br. of Buffalo cr., 409

Martell's l., 41

Marten r., 143

Marthasville, 364

Martin, Abraham, 296

Martin cr., 401

Martin, Geo. W., xlvii

Martin's, Ill., 4

Martin's or Slate cr., 465

Mar Vermejo, Red Sea, old name of the Gulf of California

Mary cr., 166, 167, named by Peter Turnbull for his wife

Mary l., 166, named by Brower for Mary Turnbull, first white woman at Lake Itasca, 1883, gave birth there to first white child; her cabin was on the hill on E. side of the E. arm, opp. Turnbull pt.

Maryland, xxviii, lvii, lxxxvi, ciii, civ, cxi, 229, 539, 656

Mary, La., 712

Mary, see Many

Mary's Home, Mo., 372

Mary valley, in the Lesser Ultimate Reservoir Bowl, named by Brower for Mrs. Mary Turnbull

Masciccipi r., 288

Mascoutens, Mashkudens, 81, 145

Mashongnavi, 744, is Pike's Mosanis

Maskoutens r., 13

Mason, Prof. O. T., preface

Mason's isl., 3

Masoretic points, 182

Massachusetts, xxvii, xxviii, xxix, lxxx, lxxxi, lxxxvii, lxxxviii, ciii, 715, 826

massacre of Gunnison's party, 733

massacre of Osages, 531

Massas cr., 366

Massey, Ia., 32

Massey's cr., 366

Massey, Wm., 358

Matagorda bay, 779, 781

Matagorda isl., 697

Matagorda, Tex., 705, 707

Matamoras, Mex., 677

Matape r., 771, 773

Matcho Maniton, 100

Matfield Green, Kas., 401

Mathers, U. S. Commissioner, 518

Matsaki, 742

Matthews, Dr. W., 741

Maturrangos, 739

Maugraine or Noel, 393, 566, 579, 581, 591

Maupeme, Maupemie, Mausseme, see Mapimi

Mauvaise Hache r., 49

Maverick co., Tex., 695

Maxwell, Mr., 211

May cr., 492

Mayes, 706

Mayner, Maynor, or Mayron, Don A., 659, 660, 661, 662

Mayo r., 771

Mayron, Mex., 677

Mazatlan, Mex., 774

Mazatlan r., 774

Mde, Sioux name of Lake Pepin, two syllables, first short, last accented as if Meday´

Mde Wakanton l., 94

Mdewakantonwan Sioux, 74, 95, 201, 313, 342

Mdote-mini-sotah, 81

Mdoteminiwakan r., 314

Meade co., Kas., 556

Meadow qu. Medano cr., 482

Meadow r., 145, 321

Meadows, Col., 459

Means r., 13, 355

Meaogeo r., 137

Meaux, France, 295

Mecan, Mechan r., 301

Mechesebe r., 288

Medano cr., 482, 491

Medano pass, 499, 491, 493, 650

Medanos, Mex., 650

medicine-stone, 73

Medicine Wood, 74

Medina co., Tex., 697

Medina r., 697, 776

Medora, Mo., 370

Meeker co., Minn., 97

Meek, Sgt. W. E., xlvi, 1, 114, 115, 118, 178, 359, 360, 432, 482, 490, 506, 509, 510, 595, 830, 832, 845, 850, 853, 854, 855

Mekabea Sepe, 29

Melcher or Michon, more probably Melchior, Don, 686, 688

Meles taxus, 96

Meline, Col. J. F., xlvi, xlvii, lv, cxii

Melish, John, 553

Menard, 51, 71, 295, 296

Menasha, 300

Menaugh, Pvt. H., 1, 359, 360, 432, 482, 490, 506, 510, 845, 854, 855

Menchokatonx, 313

Mendesuacantons, 313

Mende Wahkantoan, 345, 348

Mendota, Minn., 76, 81, 83

Mendoza, a viceroy, 718

Meno Cockien, 356

Men of Achievement Series, xlviii

Menomene Inds., see Menomonee Inds.

Menomene r., 340

Menomeny-sibi, 138

Menomine, Menominie Inds., see Menomonee Inds.

Menomonee cr., Ill., 32

Menomonee Inds., 38, 39, 183, 299, 330, 340, 341, 346, 347

Menomonee settlement, 300

Mer a Doge, 26

Mercer co., Ill., 21

Mercer co., O., 438

Mercer cr., 400

Merchant, a chf., 268

Mercier, Mr., 243

Mer Douce, 30

Merior, Maj., 411

Merriam, Kas., 519

Merrimac isl., 74, was the nidus of a spiritualists' camp, 1892-93

Merrimac, Minn., 74

Mesa Prieta, 634

Mescalero Apaches, 631, 632, 748

Mescalero res., 748

Meschaouay r., 50

Meschasipi r., 288

Meschetz Odeba r., 35

mesquite, 704

Mesquite, N. M., 640

Messchsipi r., 288

Messila, N. M., 640

Messipi, Messisipi r., 288

Meteorological Observations, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 716, 717

Meteros r., 682

Metifs, 510, 738, 764, 768, 771, 774, 790

Metoswa raps., 160, were so named by Schoolcraft, 1855, because he supposed they were 10 in number

Meunier, Pierre, see Archevêque

Mexican boundary, 641, 642, 644, 645, 646, 647, 691, 692, 735

Mexican claims, 647

Mexican mts., in Col., 444, 445, 822

Mexicano or Mexican r., 702, 711

Mexican tour, Pike's, begins 595, runs to end of Vol. II.

Mexican waters, 164

Mexico, in various applications, _passim_ throughout Pt. 3, and 270, 340, 677, 683, 684, 718, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 726, 735, 739, 740, 742, 743, 746, 765, 786, 790, 800

Meyer, Wm., 238