Chapter M: I, by God’s help (3)

_Mercury_, ☿
and _Venus_, ♀
about the Sun,
the one in a hundred and fifteen,
the other in 585 days.
_Mercurius_, ☿
& _Venus_, ♀
circa Solem,
illa CXV.,
hæc DLXXXV. Diebus.

_Mars_, ♂ in two years;
_Mars_, ♂ Biennio;

_Jupiter_, ♃
in almost twelve;
_Jupiter_, ♃
ferè duodecim;

_Saturn_, ♄
in thirty years.
_Saturnus_, ♄
triginta annis.

Hereupon they meet
variously among themselves,
and have mutual Aspects
one towards another.
Hinc conveniunt
variè inter se
& se mutuo adspiciunt.

As here the ☉ and ☿ are
in _Conjunction_.
☉ and _Moon_
in _Opposition_,
Ut hic sunt, ☉ & ☿
in _Conjunctione_,
☉ and _Luna_
in _Oppositione_,
☉ and ♄ in a _Trine Aspect_,
☉ and ♃ in a _Quartile_,
☉ and ♀ in a _Sextile_.
☉ & ♄ in _Trigono_,
☉ & ♃ in _Quadratura_,
☉ & ♀ in _Sextili_.

[Alternate Text:

As here the [Sun] and [Mercury] are
in _Conjunction_.
[Sun] and _Moon_
in _Opposition_,
[Sun] and [Saturn] in a _Trine Aspect_,
[Sun] and [Jupiter] in a _Quartile_,
[Sun] and [Mars] in a _Sextile_. ]

CV.

The Apparitions of the Moon.
Phases Lunæ.

The _Moon_ shineth
not by her own _Light_
but that which is borrowed
of the _Sun_.
_Luna_, lucet
non sua propria _Luce_,
sed mutuatâ
a _Sole_.

For the one half of it
is always enlightned,
the other remaineth darkish.
Nam altera ejus medietas
semper illuminatur,
altera manet caliginosa.

Hereupon we see it in
_Conjunction_ with the _Sun_, 1.
to be obscure,
almost none at all;
Hinc videmus, in
_Conjunctione Solis_, 1.
obscuram, imo nullam:
in _Opposition_, 5.
whole and clear,
(and we call it
the _Full Moon_;)
in _Oppositione_, 5.
totam & lucidam,
(& vocamus
_Plenilunium_;)
sometimes in the half,
(and we call it the _Prime_, 3.
and _last Quarter_, 7.)
alias dimidiam,
(& dicimus _Primam_, 3.
& _ultimam Quadram_, 7.)

Otherwise it waxeth, 2....4.
or waneth, 6....8.
and is said to be _horned_,
or more than half _round_.
Cæteroqui crescit, 2....4.
aut decrescit, 6....8.
& vocatur _falcata_,
vel _gibbosa_.

CVI.

The Eclipses.
Eclipses.

The _Sun_
is the fountain of light,
inlightning all things,
_Sol_
est fons Lucis,
illuminans omnia;
but the _Earth_, 1.
and the _Moon_, 2.
being shady bodies,
are not pierced with its rays,
for they cast a shadow
upon the place
just over against them.
sed _Terra_, 1.
& _Luna_, 2.
Corpora opaca,
non penetrantur ejus radiis,
nam jaciunt umbram
in locum oppositum.

Therefore,
when the Moon lighteth
into the shadow
of the _Earth_, 2.
Ideo
cum Luna incidit
in umbram
_Terræ_, 2.
it is darkened,
which we call an _Eclipse_,
or defect.
obscuratur
quod vocamus _Eclipsin_
(deliquium) Lunæ.

But when the _Moon_
runneth betwixt the _Sun_
and the _Earth_, 3.
it covereth it with
its shadow;
Cum vero _Luna_
currit inter _Solem_
& _Terram_, 3.
obtegit illum umbrâ suâ;
and this we call
the _Eclipse_ of the _Sun_,
because it taketh from us
the sight of the _Sun_,
and its light;
& hoc vocamus
_Eclipsin Solis_,
quia adimit nobis
prospectum _Solis_,
& lucem ejus;
neither doth the _Sun_
for all that suffer any thing,
but the _Earth_.
nec tamen _Sol_
patitur aliquid,
sed _Terra_.

CVII. _a_

The terrestial Sphere.
Sphera terrestris.

The _Earth_ is round, and
therefore to be represented
by two _Hemispheres_, a..b.
_Terra_ est rotunda,
fingenda igitur
duobus _Hemispheriis_, a..b.

The Circuit of it
is 360 _degrees_
(whereof every one maketh
60 _English_ Miles
or 21600 Miles,)
Ambitus ejus
est _graduum_ CCCLX.
(quorum quisque facit
LX. Milliaria _Anglica_
vel 21600 Milliarium)
and yet it is but a prick,
compared with the World,
whereof it is the _Centre_.
& tamen est punctum,
collata cum orbe,
cujus _Centrum_ est.

They measure Longitude
of it by _Climates_, 1.
and the _Latitude_
by _Parallels_, 2.
Longitudinem ejus
dimetiuntur _Climatibus_, 1.
_Latitudinem_,
lineis _Parallelis_, 2.

The _Ocean_, 3.
compasseth it about,
and five _Seas_ wash it,
_Oceanus_, 3.
ambit eam
& _Maria_ V. perfundunt
the _Mediterranean Sea_, 4.
the _Baltick Sea_, 5. the _Red Sea_, 6.
the _Persian Sea_, 7.
and the _Caspian Sea_, 8.
_Mediterraneum_, 4.
_Balticum_, 5. _Erythræum_, 6.
_Persicum_, 7.
_Caspium_, 8.

CVII. _b_

The terrestial Sphere.
Sphera terrestris.

It is divided into V. _Zones_,
whereof the II. _frigid ones_,
9....9.
are uninhabitable;
Distribuitur in _Zonas_ V.,
quarum duæ _frigidæ_,
9....9.
sunt inhabitabiles;
the II. _Temperate_ ones, 10....10.
and the _Torrid_ one, 11.
habitable.
duæ _Temperatæ_, 10....10.
& _Torrida_, 11.
habitantur.

Besides it is divided
into three _Continents_;
Ceterum divisa est
in tres _Continentes;_
this of ours, 12. which
is subdivided into _Europe_, 13.
_Asia,_ 14. _Africa_, 15.
nostram, 12. quæ
subdividitur in _Europam_, 13.
_Asiam_, 14. & _Africam_, 15.
_America_, 16....16.
(whose Inhabitants are
_Antipodes_ to us;)
and the _South Land_, 17....17.
yet unknown.
in _Americam_, 16....16.
(cujus incolæ sunt
_Antipodes_ nobis;)
& in _Terram Australem_, 17....17.
adhuc incognitam.

They that dwell
under the _North pole_, 18.
have the days and nights
6 months long.
Habitantes
sub _Arcto_, 18.
habent Dies Noctes
semestrales,

Infinite _Islands_
float in the Seas.
Infinitæ _Insulæ_
natant in maribus.

CVIII.

Europe.
Europa.

The chief _Kingdoms_
of _Europe_, are
In _Europâ_ nostrâ
sunt _Regna_ primaria,
_Spain_, 1.
_France_, 2.
_Italy_, 3.
_Hispania_, 1.
_Gallia_, 2.
_Italia_, 3.
_England_, 4.
_Scotland_, 5.
_Ireland_, 6.
_Anglia_ (Britania), 4.
_Scotia_, 5.
_Hibernia_, 6.
_Germany_, 7.
_Bohemia_, 8.
_Hungary_, 9.
_Germania_, 7.
_Bohemia_, 8.
_Hungaria_, 9.
_Croatia_, 10.
_Dacia_, 11.
_Sclavonia_, 12.
_Greece_, 13.
_Thrace_, 14.
_Croatia_, 10.
_Dacia_, 11.
_Sclavonia_, 12.
_Græcia_, 13.
_Thracia_, 14.
_Podolia_, 15.
_Tartary_, 16.
_Lituania_, 17.
_Poland_, 18.
_Podolia_, 15.
_Tartaria_, 16.
_Lituania_, 17.
_Polonia_, 18.
The _Netherlands_, 19.
_Denmark_, 20.
_Norway_, 21.
_Swethland_, 22.
_Belgium_, 19.
_Dania_, 20.
_Norvegia_, 21.
_Suecia_, 22.
_Lapland_, 23.
_Finland_, 24.
_Lappia_, 23.
_Finnia_, 24.
_Lisland_, 25.
_Prussia_, 26.
_Muscovy_, 27.
and _Russia_, 28.
_Livonia_, 25.
_Borussia_, 26.
_Muscovia_, 27.
_Russia_, 28.

CIX.

Moral Philosophy.
Ethica.

This _Life_ is a _way_,
or a _place divided into two ways_,
like
_Pythagoras’s Letter_ Y.
_Vita_ hæc est _via_,
sive _Bivium_,
simile
Litteræ _Pithagoricæ_ Y.
broad, 1.
on the left hand track;
narrow, 2. on the right;
latum, 1.
sinistro tramite
angustum, 2. dextro;
that belongs to _Vice_, 3.
this to _Vertue_, 4.
ille _Vitii_, 3.
est his _Virtutis_, 4.

Mind, Young Man, 5.
imitate _Hercules_:
leave the left hand way,
turn from Vice;
Adverte juvenis, 5.
imitare _Herculem_;
linque sinistram,
aversare Vitium;
the _Entrance_, 6. is fair,
but the _End_, 7.
is ugly and steep down.
_Aditus_ speciosus, 6.
sed _Exitus_, 7.
turpis & præceps.

Go on the right hand,
though it be thorny, 8.
no way is unpassible
to vertue; follow whither
vertue leadeth
Dextera ingredere,
utut spinosa, 8.
nulla via invia
virtuti; sequere quâ
viâ ducit virtus
through _narrow places_
to _stately palaces_,
to the _Tower of honour_, 9.
per _angusta_,
ad _augusta_,
ad _Arcem honoris_, 9.

Keep the middle
and streight _path_,
and thou shalt go very safe.
Tene medium
& rectum _tramitem_;
ibis tutissimus.

Take heed thou do not go
too much on the right hand, 10.
Cave excedas
ad dextram, 10.

Bridle in, 12.
the wild Horse, 11. of Affection,
lest thou fall down headlong.
Compesce freno, 12.
equum ferocem, 11. Affectûs
ne præceps fias.

See thou dost not
go amiss on the left hand, 13.
in an ass-like sluggishness, 14.
Cave
deficias ad sinistram, 13.
segnitie asininâ, 14.
but go onwards constantly,
persevere to the end,
and thou shalt be crown’d, 15.
sed progredere constanter
pertende ad finem,
& coronaberis, 15.

CX.

Prudence.
Prudentia.

_Prudence_, 1.
looketh upon all things
as a _Serpent_, 2.
and doeth, speaketh, or
thinketh nothing in vain.
_Prudentia_, 1.
circumspectat omnia
ut _Serpens_, 2.
agitque, loquitur, aut
cogitat nihil incassum.

She _looks backwards_, 3.
as into a _Looking-glass_, 4.
to _things past_;
_Respicit_, 3.
tanquam in _Speculum_, 4.
ad _præterita_;
and seeth _before her_, 5.
as with a _Perspective-glass_, 7.
_things to come_,
or the _End_, 6.
& _prospicit_, 5.
tanquam _Telescopio_, 7.
_Futura_,
seu _Finem_, 6.
and so she perceiveth
what she hath done, and
what remaineth to be done.
atque ita perspicit
quid egerit, &
quid restet agendum.

She proposeth
an _Honest_, _Profitable_
Actionibus suis
præfigit _Scopum_,
_Honestum_, _Utilem_,
and withal, if it may be done,
a _Pleasant End_,
to her Actions.
simulque, si fieri potest,
_Jucundum_.

Having foreseen the _End_,
she looketh out _Means_,
as a _Way_, 8.
which leadeth to the End;
_Fine_ prospecto,
dispicit _Media_,
ceu _Viam_, 8.
quæ ducit ad finem,
but such as are certain
and easie, and fewer
rather than more,
lest anything should hinder.
sed certa
& facilia; pauciora
potiùs quàm plura,
ne quid impediat.

She watcheth _Opportunity_, 9.
(which having
a _bushy fore-head_, 10.
and being _bald-pated_, 11.
Attendit _Occasioni_, 9.
(quæ
_Fronte Capillata_, 10.
sed vertice _calva_, 11.
and moreover
_having wings_, 12.
doth quickly slip away,)
and catcheth it.
adhæc
_alata_, 12.
facile elabitur)
eamque captat.

She goeth on her way
warily,
for fear she should stumble
or go amiss.
In viâ pergit
cautè (providè)
ne impingat
aut aberret.

CXI.

Diligence.
Sedulitas.

_Diligence_, 1. loveth labours,
avoideth _Sloth_,
is always at work,
like the _Pismire_, 2.
_Sedulitas_, 1. amat labores,
fugit _Ignaviam_,
semper est in _opere_,
ut _Formica_, 2.
and carrieth together,
as she doth, for herself,
_Store_ of all things, 3.
& comportat,
ut illa, sibi,
omnium rerum _Copiam_, 3.

She doth not always
sleep, or make holidays,
as the _Sluggard_, 4.
and the _Grashopper_, 5. do,
whom _Want_, 6.
at the last overtaketh.
Non semper
dormit, ferias agit,
aut ut _Ignavus_, 4.
& _Cicada_, 5.
quos _Inopia_, 6.
tandem premit.

She pursueth what things she hath undertaken
chearfully,
even to the end;
she putteth nothing off
till the morrow,
Urget incepta
alacriter
ad finem usque;
procrastinat nihil,
nor doth she sing
the _Crow’s_ song, 7.
which saith over and over,
_Cras, Cras_.
nec cantat
cantilenam _Corvi_, 7.
qui ingeminat
_Cras, Cras_.

After _labours_
_undergone_, and ended,
being even wearied,
she resteth her self;
Post _labores_
_exantlatos_,
& lassata,
quiescit;
but being refreshed with _Rest_,
that she may not use her self
to _Idleness_, she falleth again
to her _Business_,
sed recreata _Quiete_,
ne adsuescat
_Otio_, redit
ad _Negotia_.

A diligent _Scholar_
is like _Bees_, 8.
which carry honey
from divers _Flowers_, 9.
into their _Hive_, 10.
Diligens _Discipulus_,
similis est _Apibus_, 8.
qui congerunt mel
ex variis _Floribus_, 9.
in _Alveare_ suum, 10.

CXII.

Temperance.
Temperantia.

_Temperance_, 1.
prescribeth a mean
to _meat_ and _drink_, 2.
_Temperantia_, 1.
præscribit _modum_
_Cibo_ & _Potui_, 2.
and restraineth the _desire_,
as with a _Bridle_, 3.
and so moderateth all things,
lest any thing
too much be done.
& continet _cupidinem_,
ceu _Freno_, 3.
& sic moderatur omnia
ne quid
nimis fiat.

_Revellers_
are made _drunk_, 4.
they _stumble_, 5.
they _spue_, 6.
and _babble_, 7.
_Heluones_ (ganeones)
_inebriantur_, 4.
_titubant_, 5.
_ructant_ (vomunt), 6.
& _rixantur_, 7.

From _Drunkenness_
proceedeth _Lasciviousness_;
E _Crapula_
oritur _Lascivia_;
from this a _lewd Life_
amongst _Whoremasters_, 8.
and _Whores_, 9.
ex hâc _Vita libidinosa_
inter _Fornicatores_, 8.
& _Scorta_, 9.
in _kissing_,
_touching_,
_embracing_,
and _dancing_, 10.
_osculando_ (basiando),
_palpando_,
_amplexando_,
& _tripudiando_, 10.

CXIII.

Fortitude.
Fortitudo.

_Fortitude_, 1.
is undaunted in adversity,
and bold as a _Lion_, 2. but
not haughty in Prosperity,
_Fortitudo_, 1.
impavida est in adversis,
& confidens ut _Leo_, 2. at
non tumida in Secundis,
leaning on her own _Pillar_, 3.
_Constancy_, and
being the same in all things,
ready to undergo both
_estates_ with an even mind.
innixa suo _Columini_, 3.
_Constantiæ_; &
eadem in omnibus,
parata ad ferendam utramque
_fortunam_ æquo animo.

She receiveth the strokes
of _Misfortune_
with the _Shield_, 4.
of _Sufferance_: and
keepeth off the _Passions_,
Excipit ictus
_Infortunii_
_Clypeo_, 4.
_Tolerantiæ_: &
propellit _Affectus_,
the enemies of quietness
with the _Sword_, 5.
of _Valour_.
hostes Euthymiæ
_gladio_, 5.
_Virtutis_.

CXIV.

Patience.
Patientia.

_Patience_, 1.
endureth _Calamities_, 2.
and _Wrongs_, 3. meekly
like a _Lamb_, 4.
as the Fatherly
_chastisement of God_, 5.
_Patientia_, 1.
tolerat _Calamitates_, 2.
& _Injurias_, 3. humiliter
ut _Agnus_, 4.
tanquam paternam
_ferulam Dei_, 5.

In the meanwhile she leaneth
upon the _Anchor of Hope_, 6.
(as a _Ship_, 7.
tossed by waves in the Sea)
Interim innititur
_Spei Anchoræ_, 6.
(ut _Navis_, 7.
fluctuans mari)
_she prayeth to God_, 8.
weeping,
and expecteth the _Sun_, 10.
after _cloudy weather_, 9.
suffering evils,
and hoping better things.
_Deo supplicat_, 8.
illacrymando,
& expectat _Phœbum_, 10.
post _Nubila_, 9.
ferens mala,
sperans meliora.

On the contrary,
the _impatient person_, 11.
waileth, lamenteth,
_rageth against himself_, 12.
Contra,
_Impatiens_, 11.
plorat, lamentatur,
_debacchatur_, 12. _in seipsum_,
grumbleth like a _Dog_, 13.
and yet doth no good;
at the last he despaireth,
and becometh
_his own Murtherer_, 14.
obmurmurat ut _Canis_, 13.
& tamen nil proficit;
tandem desperat,
& fit
_Autochir_, 14.

Being full of rage he desireth
to revenge wrongs.
Furibundus cupit
vindicare injurias.

CXV.

Humanity.
Humanitas.

_Men_ are made
for one another’s _good_;
therefore let them be _kind_.
_Homines_ facti sunt
ad mutua _commoda_;
ergò sint _humani_.

Be thou sweet and lovely
in thy _Countenance_, 1.
gentle and civil
in thy _Behaviour_ and _Manners_, 2.
Sis suavis & amabilis
_Vultu_, 1.
comis & urbanus
_Gestu_ ac _Moribus_, 2.
affable and true spoken
with thy _Mouth_, 3.
affectionate and _candid_
in thy _Heart_, 4.
affabilis & verax,
_Ore_, 3.
candens & _candidus_
_Corde_, 4.

So love,
and so shalt thou be loved;
and there will be
a mutual _Friendship_, 5.
Sic ama,
sic amaberis;
& fiat
mutua _Amicitia_, 5.
as that of _Turtle-doves_, 6.
hearty, gentle, and
wishing well on both parts.
ceu _Turturum_, 6.
concors, mansueta, &
benevola utrinque.

Froward Men are
hateful, teasty, unpleasant.
contentious, _angry_, 7.
_cruel_, 8.
and implacable,
Morosi homines, sunt
odiosi, torvi, illepidi.
contentiosi, _iracundi_, 7.
_crudeles_, 8.
ac implacabiles,
(rather Wolves and Lions,
than Men)
and such as fall out among themselves,
hereupon
they fight in a _Duel_, 9.
(magis Lupi & Leones,
quàm homines)
& inter se discordes,
hinc
confligunt _Duelle_, 9.

_Envy_, 10.
wishing ill to others,
pineth away her self.
_Invidia_, 10.
malè cupiendo aliis,
conficit seipsam.

CXVI.

Justice.
Justitia.

_Justice_, 1.
is painted, sitting
on a _square stone_, 2. for
she ought to be immoveable;
_Justitia_, 1.
pingitur, sedens
in _lapide quadrato_, 2. nam
decet esse immobilis;
with _hood-winked eyes_, 3.
that she may not respect
persons;
_stopping the left ear_, 4.
to be reserved
for the other party;
_obvelatis oculis_, 3.
ad non respiciendum
personas;
_claudens aurem sinistram_, 4.
reservandam
alteri parti;

Holding in her right Hand
a _Sword_, 5.
and a _Bridle_, 6.
to punish
and restrain evil men;
Tenens dextrâ
_Gladium_, 5.
& _Frænum_, 6.
ad puniendum
& coërcendum malos;

Besides,
_a pair of Balances_, 7.
in the _right Scale_, 8. whereof
_Deserts_,
and in the _left_, 9.
_Rewards_ being put,
Præterea,
_Stateram_, 7.
cujus _dextræ Lanci_, 8.
_Merita_,
_Sinistræ_, 9.
_Præmia_ imposita,
are made even one with another,
and so good Men
are incited to virtue,
as it were with _Spurs_, 10.
sibi invicem exequantur,
atque ita boni
incitantur ad virtutem,
ceu _Calcaribus_, 10.

In _Bargains_, 11.
let Men deal candidly,
let them stand to their
_Covenants_ and _Promises_;
In _Contractibus_, 11.
candidè agatur:
stetur
_Pactis_ & _Promissis_;
let _that which is given one to keep_,
and _that which is lent_,
be restored:
_Depositum_,
& _Mutuum_,
reddantur:
let no man be _pillaged_, 12.
or _hurt_, 13.
let every one have his own:
these are the precepts
of Justice.
nemo _expiletur_, 12.
aut _lædatur_, 13.
suum cuique tribuatur:
hæc sunt præcepta
Justitiæ.

Such things as these are forbidden
in _God’s 5th._ and _7th._
_Cammandment_,
and deservedly punish’d
on the _Gallows_ and the _Wheel_, 14.
Talia prohibentur,
_quinto_ & _septimo Dei_
_Præcepto_,
& merito puniuntur
_Cruce_ ac _Rotâ_, 14.

CXVII.

Liberality.
Liberalitas.

_Liberality_, 1.
keepeth a mean about _Riches_,
which she honestly seeketh,
that she may have
somewhat to bestow
on them that _want_, 2.
_Liberalitas_, 1.
servat modum circa _Divitias_,
quas honestè quærit
ut habeat
quod largiatur
_Egenis_, 2.

She _cloatheth_, 3.
_nourisheth_, 4.
and _enricheth_, 5. these
with a _chearful countenance_, 6.
and a _winged hand_, 7.
Hos _vestit_, 3.
_nutrit_, 4.
_ditat_, 5.
_Vultu hilari_, 6.
& _Manu alatâ_, 7.

She submitteth her
_wealth_, 8. to her self,
not her self to it,
Subjicit
_opes_, 8. sibi,
non se illis,
as the _covetous man_, 9. doth,
who hath,
that he may have,
and is not the _Owner_,
but the _Keeper_ of his goods,
ut _Avarus_, 9.
qui habet,
ut habeat,
& non est _Possessor_
sed _Custos_ bonorum suorum,
and being unsatiable,
always _scrapeth together_, 10.
with his Nails.
& insatiabilis,
semper _corradit_, 10.
Unguibus suis.

Moreover he spareth
and keepeth,
_hoarding up_, 11.
that he may always have.
Sed & parcit
& adservat,
_occludendo_, 11.
ut semper habeat.

But the _Prodigal_, 12.
badly spendeth
things well gotten,
and at the last wanteth.
At _Prodigus_, 12.
malè disperdit
benè parta,
ac tandem eget.

CXVIII.

Society betwixt Man and Wife.
Societas Conjugalis.

_Marriage_
was appointed by God
in Paradise,
for mutual _help_,
and the _Propagation_
of mankind.
_Matrimonium_
institutum est à Deo
in Paradiso,
ad mutuum _adjutorium_,
& _propagationem_
generis humani.

_A young man_ (_a single man_)
being to be married,
should be furnished
either with _Wealth_,
or a _Trade_ and _Science_,
_Vir Juvenis_ (_Cœlebs_)
conjugium initurus,
instructus sit
aut _Opibus_,
aut _Arte_ & _Scientiâ_,
which may serve
for getting a living;
that he may be able
to maintain a _Family_.
quæ sit
de pane lucrando;
ut possit
sustentare _Familiam_.

Then he chooseth himself
a _Maid_ that is _Marriageable_,
(or a _Widow_)
whom he loveth;
Deinde eligit sibi
_Virginem Nubilem_,
(aut _Viduam_)
quam adamat;
nevertheless a greater Regard
is to be had of _Virtue_,
and _Honesty_,
than of _Beauty_ or _Portion_.
ubi tamen major ratio
habenda _Virtutis_
& _Honestatis_,
quàm _Formæ_ aut _Dotis_.

Afterwards, he doth not
betroth her to himself closely,
but entreateth for her
as a _Woer_,
Posthæc, non
clam despondet sibi eam,
sed ambit,
ut _Procus_,
first to the _Father_, 1.
and then the _Mother_, 2.
or the _Guardians_,
or _Kinsfolks_, by
such _as help to make the match_, 3.
apud _Patrem_, 1.
& _Matrem_, 2.
vel apud _Tutores_,
& _Cognatos_, per
_Pronubos_, 3.

When she is espous’d to him,
he becometh the _Bridegroom_, 4.
and she the _Bride_, 5.
Eâ sibi desponsâ,
fit _Sponsus_, 4.
& ipsa _Sponsa_, 5.
and the _Contract_ is made.
and an _Instrument_ of _Dowry_ 6.
is written.
fiuntque _Sponsalia_,
& scribitur _Instrumentum_
_Dotale_, 6.

At the last
the _Wedding_ is made,
where they are joined together
by the _Priest_, 7.
Tandem
fiunt _Nuptiæ_
ubi copulantur
à _Sacerdote_, 7.
giving their _Hands_, 8.
one to another.
and _Wedding-rings_, 9.
then they feast with
the witnesses that are invited.
datis _Manibus_, 8.
ultrò citroque,
& _Annulis Nuptialibus_, 9.
tum epulantur cum
invitatis testibus.

After this they are called
_Husband_ and _Wife_;
when she is dead he becometh
a _Widower_.
Abhinc dicuntur
_Maritus_ & _Uxor_;
hâc mortuâ ille fit
_Viduus_.

CXIX.

The Tree of Consanguinity.
Arbor Consanguinitatis.

In _Consanguinity_
there touch a _Man_, 1.
in _Lineal Ascent_,
_Hominem_, 1.
_Consanguinitate_ attingunt,
_in Linea ascendenti_,
the _Father_
(the _Father-in-law_), 2.
and the _Mother_
(the _Mother-in-law_), 3.
_Pater_
(_Vitricus_), 2.
& _Mater_
(_Noverca_), 3.
the _Grandfather_, 4.
and the _Grandmother_, 5.
the _Great Grandfather_, 6.
and the _Great Grandmother_, 7.
_Avus_, 4.
& _Avia_, 5.
_Proavus_, 6.
& _Proavia_, 7.
the _great great Grandfather_, 8.
the _great great Grandmother_, 9.
the _great great Grandfather’s Father_, 10.
the _great great Grandmother’s Mother_, 11.
the _great great Grandfather’s Grandfather_, 12.
the _great great Grandmother’s Grandmother_, 13.
_Abavus_, 8.
& _Abavia_, 9.
_Atavus_, 10.
& _Atavia_, 11
_Tritavus_, 12.
& _Tritavia_, 13.

Those beyond these are called
_Ancestors_, 14....14.
Ulteriores dicuntur
_Majores_, 14...14.

In a _Lineal descent_,
the _Son_ (_the son-in-law_), 15.
and the _Daughter_,
(_the Daughter-in-law_), 16.
In _Linea descendenti_,
_Filius_ (_Privignus_), 15.
& _Filia_ (_Privigna_), 16.
the _Nephew_, 17.
and the _Neece_, 18.
the _Nephews Son_, 19.
and the _Nephews Daughter_, 20.
_Nepos_, 17.
& _Neptis_, 18.
_Pronepos_, 19.
& _Proneptis_, 26.
the _Nephews Nephew_, 21.
and the _Neeces Neece_, 22.
the _Nephews Nephews Son_, 23.
the _Neeces Neeces Daughter_, 24.
the _Nephews Nephews Nephew_, 25.
the _Neeces Neeces Neece_, 26.
_Abnepos_, 21.
& _Abneptis_, 22.
_Atnepos_, 23.
& _Atneptis_, 24.
_Trinepos_, 25.
& _Trineptis_, 26.

Those beyond these are called
_Posterity_, 27....27.
Ulteriores dicuntur
_Posteri_, 27....27.

In a _Collateral Line_
are the _Uncle by the Fathers side_, 28.
and the _Aunt by the Fathers side_, 29.
In _Linea Collaterali_
sunt _Patruus_, 28.
& _Amita_, 29.
the _Uncle by the Mothers side_, 30.
and the _Aunt by the Mothers side_, 31.
_Avunculus_, 30.
& _Matertera_, 31.
the _Brother_, 32.
and the _Sister_, 33.
the _Brothers Son_, 34.
the _Sisters Son_, 35.
and the _Cousin by_
_the Brother_ and _Sister_, 36.
_Frater_, 32.
& _Soror_, 33.
_Patruelis_, 34.
_Sobrinus_, 35.
& _Amitinus_, 36.

CXX.

The Society betwixt Parents and Children.
Societas Parentalis.

_Married Persons_,
(by the blessing of God)
have _Issue_,
and become _Parents_.
_Conjuges_,
(ex benedictione Dei)
suscipiunt _Sobolem_ (Prolem)
& fiunt _Parentes_.

The _Father_, 1. begetteth
and the _Mother_, 2. beareth
_Sons_, 3. and _Daughters_, 4.
(sometimes _Twins_).
_Pater_, 1. generat
& _Mater_, 2. parit
_Filios_, 3. & _Filias_, 4.
(aliquando _Gemellos_).

The _Infant_, 5.
is wrapped in
_Swadling-cloathes_, 6.
is laid in a _Cradle_, 7.
_Infans_, 5.
involvitur
_Fasciis_, 6.
reponitur in _Cunas_, 7.
is suckled by the Mother
with her _Breasts_, 8.
and fed with _Pap_, 9.
lactatur a matre
_Uberibus_, 8.
& nutritur _Pappis_, 9.
Afterwards it learneth
to go by a _Standing-stool_, 10.
playeth with _Rattles_, 11.
and beginneth to speak.
Deinde discit
incedere _Seperasto_, 10.
ludit _Crepundiis_, 11.
& incipit fari.

As it beginneth to grow older,
it is accustomed
to _Piety_, 12.
and _Labour_, 13.
and is chastised, 14.
if it be not dutiful.
Crescente ætate,
adsuescit
_Pietati_, 12.
& _Labori_, 13.
& castigatur, 14.
si non sit morigerus.

_Children_ owe to Parents
Reverence and Service.
_Liberi_ debent Parentibus
Cultum & Officium.

The Father maintaineth
his Children
_by taking pains_, 15.
Pater sustentat
Liberos,
_laborando_, 15.

CXXI.

The Society betwixt Masters and Servants.
Societas herilis.

The _Master_
(_the goodman of the House_), 1.
hath _Men-servants_, 2.
_Herus_
(_Pater familias_), 1.
habet _Famulos_ (_Servos_), 2.
the _Mistress_
(_the good wife of the House_), 3.
_Maidens_, 4.
_Hera_
(_Mater familias_), 3.
_Ancillas_, 4.

They appoint these
their _Work_, 6.
and divide
_them their tasks_, 5. which
are faithfully to be done by them
Illi mandant his
_Opera_, 6.
& distribuunt
_Laborum Pensa_, 5. quæ
ab his fideliter sunt exsequenda
without murmuring
and loss:
for which
their _Wages_, and _Meat_ and _Drink_
is allowed them.
sine murmure
& dispendio;
pro quo
_Merces_ & _Alimonia_
præbentur ipsis.

A _Servant_ was heretofore
a _Slave_,
over whom the Master
had power of life and death.
_Servus_ olim erat
_Mancipium_,
in quem Domino
potestas fuit vitæ & necis

At this day the poorer sort
serve in a free manner,
being hired for Wages.
Hodiè pauperiores
serviunt liberè,
conducti mercede.

CXXII.

A City.
Urbs.

Of many Houses
is made a _Village_, 1.
or a _Town_, or a _City_, 2.
Ex multis Domibus
fit _Pagus_, 1.
vel _Oppidum_, vel _Urbs_, 2.

That and this are fenced
and begirt with a _Wall_, 3.
a _Trench_, 4.
_Bulwarks_, 5.
and _Pallisadoes_, 6.
Istud & hæc muniuntur
& cinguntur _Mœnibus_ (_Muro_), 3.
_Vallo_, 4.
_Aggeribus_, 5.
& _Vallis_, 6.

Within the Walls is
the _void Place_, 7.
without, the _Ditch_, 8.
Intra muros est
_Pomœrium_, 7.
extrà, _Fossa_, 8.

In the Walls are
_Fortresses_, 9.
and _Towers_, 10.
_Watch-Towers_, 11. are
upon the higher places.
In mœnibus sunt
_Propugnacula_, 9.
& _Turres_, 10.
_Specula_, 11. extant
in editioribus locis.

The entrance into a City
is made out of the _Suburbs_, 12.
through _Gates_, 13.
over the _Bridge_, 14.
Ingressus in Urbem
fit ex _Suburbio_, 12.
per _Portam_, 13.
super _Pontem_, 14.

The _Gate_ hath
a _Portcullis_, 15.
a _Draw-bridge_, 16.
_two-leaved Doors_, 17.
_Porta_ habet
_Cataractas_, 15.
_Pontem versatilem_, 16.
_Valvas_, 17.
_Locks_ and _Bolts_,
as also _Barrs_, 18.
_Claustra_ & _Repagula_,
ut & _Vectes_, 18.

In the Suburbs are
_Gardens_, 19.
and _Garden-houses_, 20.
and also _Burying-places_, 21.
In Suburbiis sunt
_Horti_, 19.
& _Suburbana_, 20.
ut & _Cœmeteria_, 21.

CXXIII.

The inward parts of a City.
Interiora Urbis.

Within the City are
_Streets_, 1.
paved with Stones;
Intra urbem sunt
_Plateæ_ (Vici), 1.
stratæ Lapidibus;
_Market-places_, 2.
(in some places with
_Galleries_), 3.
and _narrow Lanes_, 4.
_Fora_, 2.
(alicubi cum
_Porticibus_), 3.
& _Angiportus_, 4.

The Publick Buildings
are in the middle of the City,
the _Church_, 5.
the _School_, 6.
the _Guild-Hall_, 7.
the _Exchange_, 8.
Publica ædificia
sunt in medio Urbis,
_Templum_, 5.
_Schola_, 6.
_Curia_, 7.
_Domus Mercaturæ_, 8.

About the Walls and the Gates
are the _Magazine_, 9.
the _Granary_, 10.
_Inns_, _Ale-houses_,
Circa Mœnia, & Portas
_Armamentarium_, 9.
_Granarium_, 10.
_Diversoria_, _Popinæ_,
_Cooks-shops_, 11.
the _Play-house_, 12.
and the _Spittle_, 13.
& _Cauponæ_, 11.
_Theatrum_, 12.
_Nosodochium_, 13.

In the by-places
are _Houses of Office_, 14.
and the _Prison_, 15.
In recessibus,
_Foricæ_ (Cloacæ), 14.
& _Custodia_ (Carcer), 15.

In the chief Steeple
is the _Clock_, 16. and
the _Watchmans_ Dwelling, 17.
In turre primariâ
est _Horologium_, 16. &
habitatio _Vigilum_, 17.

In the Streets are _Wells_, 18.
In Plateis sunt _Putei_, 18.

The _River_, 19. or _Beck_,
runneth about the City,
serveth to wash away
the _filth_.
_Fluvius_, 19. vel _Rivus_,
interfluens Urbem,
inservit eluendis
_sordibus_.

The _Tower_, 20.
standeth in the highest
part of the City.
_Arx_, 20.
extat in summo
Urbis.

CXXIV.

Judgment.
Judicium.

The best Law, is
a quiet _agreement_,
made either by themselves,
betwixt whom the sute is,
or by an _Umpire_.
Optimum Jus, est
placida _conventio_,
facta vel ab ipsis,
inter quos lis est
vel ab _Arbitro_.

If this do not proceed,
they come into _Court_, 1.
(heretofore they judg’d
in the Market-place;
at this day in the _Moot-hall_)
Hæc si non procedit,
venitur in _Forum_, 1.
(olim judicabant
in Foro,
hodiè in _Prætorio_)
in which the _Judge_, 2.
sitteth with his _Assessors_, 3.
the _Clerk_, 4. taketh
their Votes in writing.
cui _Judex_ (Prætor), 2.
præsidet cum _Assessoribus_, 3.
_Dicographus_, 4. excipit
Vota calamo.

The _Plaintiff_, 5.
accuseth the _Defendant_, 6.
and produceth _Witnesses_, 7.
against him.
_Actor_, 5.
accusat _Reum_, 6.
& producit _Testes_, 7.
contra illum.

The _Defendant_ excuseth
himself by a _Counsellor_, 8.
_Reus_ excusat
se per _Advocatum_, 8.
whom the Plaintiff’s _Counsellor_, 9.
contradicts.
cui Actoris _Procurator_, 9.
contradicit.

Then the _Judge_
pronounceth _Sentence_,
acquitting the _innocent_,
and condemning
him that is _guilty_,
Tum _Judex_
_Sententiam_ pronunciat,
absolvens _insontem_,
& damnans
_sontem_
to a _Punishment_,
or a _Fine_,
or _Torment_.
ad _Pœnam_,
vel _Mulctam_,
vel ad _Supplicium_.

CXXV.

The Tormenting of Malefactors.
Supplicia Malefactorum.

_Malefactors_, 1.
are brought
from the _Prison_, 3.
(where they are wont to be tortured)
_Malefici_, 1.
producuntur,
è _Carcere_, 3.
(ubi torqueri solent)
by _Serjeants_, 2.
or _dragg’d with a Horse_, 15.
to place of _Execution_.
per _Lictores_, 2.
vel _Equo raptantur_, 15.
ad locum _Supplicii_.

_Thieves_, 4.
are hanged by the _Hangman_, 6.
on a _Gallows_, 5.
_Fures_, 4.
suspenduntur a _Carnifice_, 6.
in _Patibulo_, 5.

_Whoremasters_
are beheaded, 7.
_Mœchi_
decollantur, 7.

_Murtherers_
and _Robbers_
_Homicidæ_ (Sicarii)
ac _Latrones_ (Piratæ)
are either laid upon a _Wheel_, 8.
having their _Legs broken_,
or fastened upon a _Stake_, 9.
vel imponuntur _Rotæ_
_crucifragio plexi_, 8.
vel _Palo_ infiguntur, 9.

_Witches_
are burnt in
a _great Fire_, 10.
_Striges_ (Lamiæ)
cremantur super
_Rogum_, 10.

Some before
they are executed
have their _Tongues cut out_, 11.
or have their _Hand_, 12.
cut off upon a _Block_, 13.
or are burnt with _Pincers_, 14.
Quidam antequam
supplicio afficiantur
_elinguantur_, 11.
aut plectuntur _Manu_, 12.
super _Cippum_, 13.
aut _Forcipibus_, 14. uruntur

They that have their Life given them,
are set on the _Pillory_, 16.
or _strapado’d_, 17.
Vitâ donati,
constringuntur _Numellis_, 16.
luxantur, 17.
are set upon
a _wooden Horse_, 18.
have their _Ears cut off_, 19.
are _whipped with Rods_, 20.
imponuntur
_Equuleo_, 18.
_truncantur Auribus_, 19.
_cæduntur Virgis_, 20.
are branded,
are banished,
are condemned
to the _Gallies_, or to
perpetual Imprisonment.
Stigmate notantur,
relegantur,
damnantur
ad _Triremes_, vel ad
Carcerem perpetuum.

_Traytors_ are pull’d in pieces
with four _Horses_.
_Perduelles_ discerpuntur
_Quadrigis_.

CXXVI.

Merchandizing.
Mercatura.

_Wares_
brought from other places
are either exchanged
in an _Exchange_, 1.
_Merces_,
aliunde allatæ,
aliunde vel commutantur
in _Domo Commerciorum_, 1,
or exposed to sale
in _Warehouses_, 2.
and they are sold
for _Money_, 3.
vel exponuntur venum
in _Tabernis Mercimoniorum_, 2.
& venduntur
pro _Pecuniâ_ (monetâ), 3.
being either measured
with an _Eln_, 4.
or weighed in
a _pair of Balances_, 5.
vel mensuratæ
_Ulnâ_, 4.
vel ponderatæ
_Librâ_, 5.

_Shop-keepers_, 6.
_Pedlars_, 7.
and _Brokers_, 8.
would also be called
_Merchants_, 9.
_Tabernarii_. 6.
_Circumforanei_, 7.
& _Scrutarii_, 8.
etiam volunt dici
_Mercatores_, 9.

The _Seller_
braggeth of a thing
that is to be sold,
and setteth the rate of it,
and how much
it may be sold for.
_Venditor_
ostentat
rem promercalem,
& indicat pretium,
quanti
liceat.

The _Buyer_, 10. cheapneth
and offereth the price.
_Emptor_, 10. licetur,
& pretium offert.

If any one
bid _against him_, 11.
the thing is delivered to him
that promiseth the most.
Si quis
_contralicetur_, 11.
ei res addicitur
qui pollicetur plurimum.

CXXVII.

Measures and Weights.
Mensuræ & Pondera.

We measure things that hang together
with an _Eln_, 1.
liquid things
with a _Gallon_, 2.
and dry things
by a _two-bushel Measure_, 3.
Res continuas metimur
_Ulnâ_, 1.
liquidas
_Congio_, 2.
aridas
_Medimno_, 3.

We try the heaviness of things
by _Weights_, 4.
and _Balances_, 5.
Gravitatem rerum experimur
_Ponderibus_, 4.
& _Librâ_ (bilance), 5.

In this is first
the _Beam_, 6.
in the midst whereof
is a little _Axle-tree_, 7.
In hâc primò est
_Jugum_ (Scapus), 6.
in cujus medio
_Axiculus_, 7.
above the _cheeks_ and the _hole_, 8.
in which the _Needle_, 9.
moveth it self to and fro:
superiùs _trutina_ & _agina_, 8.
in quâ _Examen_, 9.
sese agitat:
on both sides are
the _Scales_, 10.
hanging by _little Cords_, 11.
utrinque sunt
_Lances_, 10.
pendentes _Funiculis_, 11.

The _Brasiers balance_, 12.
weigheth things by hanging
them on a _Hook_, 13.
and the _Weight_, 14.
opposite to them which
_Statera_, 12.
ponderat res, suspendendo
illas _Unco_, 13.
& _Pondus_, 14.
ex opposito, quod
in (a) weigheth just as much
as the thing,
in (b) twice so much
in (c) thrice so much, &c.
in (a) æquiponderat
rei,
in (b) bis tantum,
in (c) ter, &c.

CXXVIII.

Physick.
Ars Medica.

The _Patient_, 1.
sendeth for a _Physician_, 2.
who feeleth his _Pulse_, 3,
and looketh upon his _Water_, 4.
_Ægrotans_, 1.
accersit _Medicum_, 2.
qui tangit ipsius _Arteriam_, 3.
& inspicit _Urinam_, 4.
and then prescribeth
a _Receipt_ in a _Bill_, 5.
tum præscribit
_Medicamentum_ in _Schedula_, 5.

That is made ready
by an _Apothecary_, 6.
in a _Apothecaries Shop_, 7.
Istud paratur
à _Pharmacopæo_, 6.
in _Pharmacopolio_, 7.
where _Drugs_
are kept in _Drawers_, 8.
_Boxes_, 9.
and _Gally-pots_, 10.
ubi _Pharmaca_
adservantur in _Capsulis_, 8.
_Pyxidibus_, 9.
& _Lagenis_, 10.

And it is
either a _Potion_, 11.
or _Powder_, 12.
or _Pills_, 13.
or _Trochisks_, 14.
or an _Electuary_, 15.
_Estque_
vel _Potio_, 11.
vel _Pulvis_, 12.
vel _Pillulæ_, 13.
vel _Pastilli_, 14.
vel _Electuarium_, 15.

_Diet_ and _Prayer_, 16.
is the best _Physick_.
_Diæta_ & _Oratio_, 16.
est optima _Medicina_.

The _Chirurgeon_, 18.
cureth _Wounds_, 17.
and _Ulcers_,
with _Plasters_, 19.
_Chirurgus_, 18.
curat _Vulnera_, 17.
& _Ulcera_,
_Spleniis_ (emplastris), 19.

CXXIX.

A Burial.
Sepultura.

_Dead Folks_
heretofore were burned,
and their Ashes
put into an _Urn_, 1.
_Defuncti_
olim cremabantur,
& Cineres
recondebantur in _Urna_, 1.

We enclose
our _dead Folks_
in a _Coffin_, 2.
Nos includimus
nostros _Demortuos_
_Loculo_, (_Capulo_), 2.
lay them upon a _Bier_, 3.
and see they be carried out
in a _Funeral Pomp_
towards the _Church-yard_, 4.
imponimus _Feretro_, 3.
& curamus efferri
_Pompâ Funebri_
versus _Cœmeterium_, 4.
where they are laid
in a _Grave_, 6.
by the _Bearers_, 5.
and are interred;
ubi inferuntur,
_Sepulchro_, 6,
a _Vespillonibus_, 5.
& humantur;
this is covered with
a _Grave-stone_, 7.
and is adorned
with _Tombs_, 8.
and _Epitaphs_, 9.
hoc tegitur
_Cippo_, 7.
& ornatur
_Monumentis_, 8.
ac _Epitaphiis_, 9.

As the Corps go along
_Psalms_ are sung,
and the _Bells_ are rung, 10.
Funere prodeunte,
_Hymni_ cantantur,
& _Campanæ_, 10. pulsantur.

CXXX.

A Stage-play.
Ludus Scenicus.

In a _Play-house_, 1.
(which is trimmed
with _Hangings_, 2. and
covered with _Curtains_, 3.)
In _Theatro_, 1.
(quod vestitur
_Tapetibus_, 2. &
tegitur _Sipariis_, 3.)
_Comedies_ and _Tragedies_
are acted,
wherein memorable things
are represented;
_Comediæ_ vel _Tragœdiæ_
aguntur,
quibus repræsentantur
res memorabiles
as here, the History
of the _Prodigal Son_, 4.
and his _Father_, 5.
by whom he is entertain’d,
being return’d home.
ut hic, Historia
de _Filio Prodigo_, 4.
& _Patre_, 5. ipsius,
à quo recipitur,
domum redux.

The _Players_ act
being in disguise;
the _Fool_, 6. maketh Jests.
_Actores_ (_Histriones_) agunt
personati;
_Morio_, 6. dat Jocos.

The chief of the Spectators
sit in the _Gallery_, 7.
the common sort stand
on the _Ground_, 8.
Spectatorum primarii,
sedent in _Orchestra_, 7.
plebs stat
in _Cavea_, 8.
and clap the hands,
if anything please them.
& plaudit,
si quid arridet.

CXXXI.

Sleights.
Præstigiæ.

The _Tumbler_, 1.
maketh several _Shows_
by the nimbleness
of his body, walking to and fro
on his hands,
_Præstigiator_, 1.
facit varia _Spectacula_,
volubilitate
corporis, deambulando
_manibus_,
leaping
through a _Hoop_, 2. &c.
saliendo
per _Circulum_, 2. &c.

Sometimes also
he _danceth_, 4.
having on a Vizzard.
Interdum etiam
_tripudiat_, 4.
Larvatus.

The _Jugler_, 3.
sheweth _sleights_,
out of a _Purse_.
_Agyrta_, 3.
facit _præstigias_
è _Marsupio_.

The _Rope-dancer_, 5.
goeth and danceth
upon a _Rope_,
_Funambulus_, 5.
graditur & saltat
super _Funem_,
holdeth a _Poise_, 6.
in his hand;
or hangeth himself
by the _hand_ or _foot_, 7. &c.
tenens _Halterem_, 6.
manu;
aut suspendit se
_manu_ vel _pede_, 7. &c.

CXXXII.

The Fencing-School.
Palestra.

_Fencers_
meet in a Duel
in a _Fencing-place_,
_Pugiles_
congrediuntur Duello
in _Palestra_,
fighting with _Swords_, 1.
or _Pikes_, 2.
and _Halberds_, 3.
or _Short-swords_, 4.
decertantes vel _Gladiis_, 1.
vel _Hastilibus_, 2.
& _Bipennibus_, 3.
vel _Semispathis_, 4.
or _Rapiers_, 5.
_having balls at the point_
(lest they wound
one another mortally)
or with _two edged-Swords_
and a _Dagger_, 6. together.
vel _Ensibus_, 5.
_mucronem obligatis_,
(ne lædet
lethaliter)
vel _Frameis_
& _Pugione_, 6. simul.

_Wrestlers_, 7.
(among the Romans
in time past were nayked
and anointed with Oyl)
_Luctatores_, 7.
(apud Romanos
olim nudi
& inuncti Oleo)
take hold of one another
and strive whether
can throw the other,
especially
by _tripping up his heels_, 8.
prehendunt se invicem
& annituntur uter
alterum prosternere possit,
præprimis
_supplantando_, 8.

_Hood-winked Fencers_, 9.
fought with their fists
in a ridiculous strife,
to wit, with their Eyes covered.
_Andabatæ_, 9.
pugnabant pugnis
ridiculo certamine,
nimirum Oculis obvelatis.

CXXXIII.

Tennis-play.
Ludus Pilæ.

In a _Tennis Court_, 1.
they play with a _Ball_, 2.
which one throweth,
and another taketh,
and sendeth it back
In _Sphæristerio_, 1.
luditur _Pilâ_, 2.
quam alter mittit,
alter excipit,
& remittit
with a _Racket_, 3.
and that is the Sport
of Noble Men
to stir their Body.
_Reticulo_, 3.
idque est Lusus
Nobilium
ad commotionem Corporis.

A _Wind-ball_, 4.
being filled with Air,
by means of a _Ventil_,
_Follis_ (pila magna), 4.
distenta Aere
ope _Epistomii_,
is tossed to and fro
with the _Fist_, 5.
in the open Air.
reverberberatur
_Pugno_, 5.
sub Dio.

CXXXIV.

Dice-play.
Ludus Aleæ.

We play with _Dice_, 1.
either they that throw the most
_take up all_;
_Tesseris_ (_talis_), 1. ludimus
vel _Plistobolindam_;
or we throw them
through a _Casting-box_, 2.
upon a _Board_, 3.
marked with figures,
vel immittimus illas
per _Frittillum_, 2.
in _Tabellam_, 3.
notatam numeris,
and this is _Dice-players game_
at _casting Lots_.
idque est _Ludas Sortilegii_
_Aleatorum_.

Men play by _Luck_ and _Skill_
at _Tables_.
in a _pair of Tables_, 4.
and at _Cards_, 5.
_Sorte_ & _Arte_ luditur
_Calculis_
in _Alveo aleatorio_, 4.
& _Chartis lusoriis_, 5.

We play at _Chesse_
on a _Chesse-board_, 6. where
only art beareth the sway.
Ludimus _Abaculis_
in _Abaco_, 6. ubi
sola ars regnat.

The most ingenious Game
is the Game of _Chesse_, 7.
wherein as it were
two Armies
fight together in Battel.
Ingeniosissimus Ludus
est Ludus _Latrunculorum_, 7.
quo veluti
duo Exercitus
confligunt Prælio.

CXXXV.

Races.
Cursus Certamina.

Boys exercise themselves
by running,
either upon the _Ice_, 1.
in _Scrick-shoes_, 2.
where they are carried also
upon _Sleds_, 3.
Pueri exercent se
cursu,
sive super _Glaciem_, 1.
_Diabatris_, 2.
ubi etiam vehuntur
_Trahis_, 3.
or in the open Field,
making a _Line_, 4.
which he that desireth to win,
ought to touch,
but not to run beyond it.
sive in Campo,
designantes _Lineam_, 4.
quam qui vincere cupit
debet attingere,
at non ultrâ procurrere.

Heretofore _Runners_, 5.
run betwixt _Rails_, 6.
to the _Goal_, 7.
Olim decurrebant _Cursores_, 5.
inter _Cancellos_, 6.
ad _Metam_, 7.
and he that toucheth it first
receiveth the _Prize_, 8.
from _him that gave the prize_, 9.
& qui primum contingebat eam,
accipiebat _Brabeum_, (_præmium_), 8.
à _Brabeuta_, 9.

At this day _Tilting_
(or the quintain) is used,
Hodie _Hastiludia_
habentur,
(where a _Hoop_, 11.
is struck at with
a _Truncheon_, 10.)
instead of _Horse-races_, which
are grown out of use.
(ubi _Circulus_, 11.
petitur
_Lancea_, 10.)
loco _Equiriorum_, quæ
abierunt in desuetudinem.

CXXXVI.

Boys Sport.
Ludi Pueriles.

_Boys_ use to play
either with _Bowling-stones_ 1.
or throwing a _Bowl_, 2.
at _Nine-pins_, 3.
_Pueri_ solent ludere
vel _Globis fictilibus_, 1.
vel jactantes _Globum_, 2.
ad _Conas_, 3.
or striking a _Ball_,
through a _Ring_, 5.
with a _Bandy_, 4.
or scourging a _Top_, 6.
with a _Whip_, 7.
vel mittentes _Sphærulam_
per _Annulum_, 5.
_Clava_, 4.
versantes _Turbinem_, 6.
_Flagello_, 7.
or shooting with a _Trunk_, 8.
and a _Bow_, 9. or going
upon _Stilts_, 10, or
tossing and swinging themselves
upon a _Merry-totter_, 11.
vel jaculantes _Sclopo_, 8.
& _Arcu_, 9. vel incidentes
_Grallis_, 10. vel
super _Petaurum_, 11.
se agitantes & oscillantes.

CXXXVII.

The Kingdom and the Region.
Regnum & Regio.

Many _Cities_ and _Villages_
make a _Region_
and a _Kingdom_.
Multæ _Urbes_ & _Pagi_
faciunt _Regionem_
& _Regnum_.

The _King_ or _Prince_
resideth in the _chief City_, 1.
_Rex_ aut _Princeps_
sedet in _Metropoli_. 1.
the _Noblemen_, _Lords_,
and _Earls_ dwell
in the _Castles_, 2.
_Nobiles_, _Barones_,
& _Comites_ habitant
in _Arcibus_, 2.
that lie about it;
the _Country People_
dwell in _Villages_, 3.
circumjacentibus;
_Rustici_
in _Pagis_, 3.

He hath his _toll-places_
upon _navigable Rivers_, 4.
and _high-Roads_, 5.
Habet _telonia sua_
juxta _Flumina navigabilia_, 4.
& _Vias regias_, 5.
where _Portage_ and _Tollage_
is exacted of them
that sail
or travel.
ubi _Portorum_ & _Vectigal_
exigitur a
navigantibus
& iter facientibus.

CXXXVIII.

Regal Majesty.
Regia Majestas.

The _King_, 1.
sitteth on his _Throne_, 2.
in Kingly State,
with a stately _Habit_, 3.
crowned with a _Diadem_, 4.
_Rex_, 1.
sedet in suo _Solio_, 2.
in regio splendore,
magnifico _Habitu_, 3.
redimitus _Diademate_, 4.
holding a _Scepter_, 5.
in his Hand,
being attended with
a Company of _Courtiers_.
tenens _Sceptrum_, 5.
manu,
stipatus
frequentiâ _Aulicorum_.

The chief among these,
are the _Chancellor_, 6.
with the _Counsellors_
and _Secretaries_,
Inter hos primarii
sunt _Cancellarius_, 6.
cum _Consiliariis_
& _Secretariis_,
the _Lord-marshall_, 7.
the _Comptroller_, 8.
the _Cup-bearer_, 9.
the _Taster_, 10.
_Præfectus Prætorii_, 7.
_Aulæ Magister_, 8.
_Pocillator_ (pincerna), 9.
_Dapifer_, 10.
the _Treasurer_, 11.
the _High Chamberlain_, 12.
and the _Master of the Horse_, 13.
_Thesaurarius_, 11.
_Archi-Cubicularius_, 12.
& _Stabuli Magister_, 13.

There are subordinate
to these
the _Noble Courtiers_, 14.
the _Noble Pages_, 15.
Subordinantur
his
_Nobiles Aulici_, 14.
_Nobile Famulitium_, 15.
with the _Chamberlains_,
and _Lacquies_, 16.
the _Guard_, 17.
with their _Attendance_.
cum _Cubiculariis_,
& _Cursoribus_, 16.
_Stipatores_, 17.
cum _Satellitio_.

He solemnly giveth Audience
to the _Ambassadors_
of Foreign Princes, 18.
Solemniter recipit
_Legatos_
exterorum, 18.

He sendeth
his _Vice-gerents_,
_Deputies_,
_Governors_, _Treasurers_,
and _Ambassadors_
Ablegat
_Vicarios_ suos,
_Administratores_,
_Præfectos_, _Quæstores_,
& _Legatos_,
to other places,
to whom he sendeth
new _Commissions_
ever and anon by the _Posts_, 19.
aliorsum,
quibus mittit
_Mandata nova_
subinde per _Veredarios_, 19.

The _Fool_, 20.
maketh Laughter
by his toysom Actions.
_Morio_, 20.
movet Risum
ludicris Actionibus.

CXXXIX.

The Soldier.
Miles.

If we be to make War
_Soldiers_ are lifted, 1.
Si bellandum est
scribuntur _Milites_. 1.

Their _Arms_ are
a _Head-piece_, 2.
(which is adorned with
a _Crest_) and the _Armour_,
Horum _Arma_ sunt,
_Galea_ (Cassis, 2.)
(quæ ornatur
_Cristâ_) & _Armatura_,
whose parts are a _Collar_, 3.
a _Breast-plate_, 4.
_Arm-pieces_, 5.
_Leg-pieces_, 6.
_Greaves_, 7.
cujus partes _Torquis ferreus_, 3.
_Thorax_, 4.
_Brachialia_, 5.
_Ocreæ ferreæ_, 6.
_Manicæ_, 7.
with a _Coat of Mail_, 8.
and a _Buckler_, 9.
these are the defensive Arms.
cum _Lorica_, 8.
& _Scuto_ (Clypeo), 9.
hæc sunt Arma defensiva.

The offensive are
a _Sword_, 10.
a _two-edged Sword_, 11.
a _Falchion_, 12.
Offensiva sunt
_Gladius_, 10.
_Framea_, 11.
& _Acinaces_, 12.
which are put up into
a _Scabbard_, 13.
and are girded with
a _Girdle_, 14. or _Belt_, 15.
qui reconduntur
_Vaginâ_, 13.
accinguntur
_Cingulo_, 14. vel _Baltheo_, 15.
(a _Scarf_, 16.
serveth for ornament)
a _two handed-Sword_, 17.
and a _Dagger_, 18.
(_Fascia militaris_, 16.
inservit ornatui)
_Romphæa_, 17.
& _Pugio_, 18.

In these is the _Haft_, 19.
with the _Pummel_, 20.
and the _Blade_, 21.
having a _Point_, 22.
In his est _Manubrium_, 19.
cum _Pomo_, 20.
& _Verutum_, 21.
_Cuspidatum_, 22.
in the middle are
the _Back_, 23.
and the _Edge_, 24.
in medio
_Dorsum_, 23.
& _Acies_, 24.

The other Weapons are
a _Pike_, 25. a _Halbert_, 26.
Reliqua arma sunt
_Hasta_, 25. _Bipennis_, 26.
(in which is the _Haft_, 27.
and the _Head_, 28.)
a _Club_, 29. and a _Whirlebat_, 30.
(in quibus _Hastile_, 27.
& _Mucro_, 28.)
_Clava_, 29. & _Cœstus_, 30.

They fight at a distance
with _Muskets_, 31.
and _Pistols_, 32. which
Pugnatur eminùs
_Bombardis_ (Sclopetis), 31.
& _Sclopis_, 32. quæ
are charged with _Bullets_, 33.
out of a _Bullet-bag_, 34.
and with _Gun-powder_
out of a _Bandalier_, 35.
onerantur _Globis_, 33.
è _Theca bombardica_, 34.
& _Pulvere nitrato_
è _Pyxide pulveraria_, 35.

CXL.

The Camps.
Castra.

When a _Design_ is undertaken
the _Camp_, 1. is pitched
_Expeditione_ susceptâ,
_Castra_, 1. locantur
and the _Tents_
of _Canvas_, 2. or _Straw_, 3.
are fastned with _Stakes_;
& _Tentoria_
_Linteis_, 2. vel _Stramentis_, 3.
figuntur _Paxillis_;
and they entrench them about
for security’s sake,
with _Bulwarks_, 4.
and _Ditches_, 5.
eaque circumdant,
securitatis gratiâ
_Aggeribus_, 4.
& _Fossis_, 5.
_Sentinels_, 6. are also set;
and _Scouts_, 7. are sent out.
_Excubiæ_, 6. constituuntur;
& _Exploratores_, 7. emittuntur.

_Sallyings out_, 8.
are made for Forage
and Plunder-sake,
where they often cope with
the _Enemy_, 9. in skirmishing.
_Excursiones_, 8.
fiunt Pabulationis
& Prædæ causâ,
ubi sæpius confligitur cum
_Hostibus_, 9. velitando.

The _Pavilion_
of the _Lord General_ is in
the midst of the _Camp_, 10.
_Tentorium_
_summi Imperatoris_ est in
medio _Castrorum_, 10.

CXLI.

The Army and the Fight.
Acies & Prœlium.

When the _Battel_
is to be fought
the _Army_ is set in order, and
divided into the _Front_, 1.
the _Rere_, 2.
and the _Wings_, 3.
Quando _Pugna_
committenda est,
_Acies_ instruitur, &
dividitur in _Frontem_, 1.
_Tergum_, 2.
& _Alas_ (_Cornua_), 3.

The _Foot_, 4.
are intermixed
with the _Horse_, 5.
_Peditatus_, 4.
intermiscetur
_Equitatui_, 5.

That is divided
into _Companies_,
this into _Troops_.
Ille distinguitur
in _Centurias_,
hic in _Turmas_.

These carry _Banners_, 6.
those _Flags_, 7.
in the midst of them.
Illæ in medio
ferunt _Vexilla_, 6.
hæ _Labara_, 7.

Their Officers are,
_Corporals_, _Ensigns_,
_Lieutenants_, _Captains_, 8.
Eorum Præfecti sunt,
_Decuriones_, _Signiferi_,
_Vicarii_, _Centuriones_, 8.
_Commanders of the Horse_, 9.
_Lieutenant Colonels_,
_Colonels_,
and he that is the chief of all,
the _General_.
_Magistri Equitum_, 9.
_Tribuni_,
_Chiliarchæ_,
& summus omnium
_Imperator_.

The _Drummers_, 10.
and the _Drumslades_, 11.
as also the _Trumpeters_, 12.
call to Arms,
and inflame the Soldier.
_Tympanistæ_, 10.
& _Tympanotribæ_, 11.
ut & _Tubicines_, 12.
vocant ad Arma
& inflammant Militem.

At the first Onset
the _Muskets_, 13. and
_Ordnance_, 14. are shot off.
Primo Conflictu,
_Bombardæ_, 13. &
_Tormenta_, 14. exploduntur.

Afterwards they fight, 15.
hand to hand
with _Pikes_ and _Swords_.
Postea pugnatur, 15.
cominus
_Hastis_ & _Gladiis_.

_They that are overcome_
are _slain_, 16.
or taken prisoners,
or _run away_, 17.
_Victi_
_trucidantur_, 16.
vel capiuntur,
vel _aufugiunt_, 17.

_They that are for the Reserve_, 18.
come upon them
out of their _places where_
_they lay in wait_.
_Succenturiati_, 18.
superveniunt
ex _insidiis_.

The _Carriages_, 19.
are plundered.
_Impedimenta_, 19.
spoliantur.

CXLII.

The Sea-Fight.
Pugna Navalis.

A _Sea-fight_
is terrible,
when huge _Ships_,
like _Castles_,
run one upon another
_Navale prœlium_
terribile est,
quum ingentes _Naves_,
veluti _Arces_,
concurrunt
with their _Beaks_, 1.
or shatter one another
with their _Ordnance_, 2.
_Rostris_, 1.
aut se invicem quassant
_Tormentis_, 2.
and so being bored thorow
they drink in
their own Destruction,
and are _sunk_, 3.
atque ita perforatæ,
imbibunt
perniciem suam
& _submerguntur_, 3.

Or when they are set on fire
and either by the firing
of _Gun-powder_, 4.
Aut quum igne corripiuntur,
& vel ex incendio
_pulveris tormentarii_, 4.
men are blown up into the air,
or are burnt in
the midst of the waters,
or else leaping into
the Sea are drowned.
homines ejiciuntur in ærem,
vel exuruntur in
mediis aquis,
vel etiam desilientes
in mare, suffocantur.

A _Ship_ that flieth away, 5.
is overtaken
by those that _pursue her_, 6.
and is taken.
_Navis_ fugitiva, 5.
intercipitur
ab _insequentibus_, 6.
& capitur.

CXLIII.

The Besieging of a City.
Obsidium Urbis.

A _City_ that
is like to endure a _Siege_,
is first summoned
by a _Trumpeter_, 1.
and persuaded to _yield_.
_Urbs_
passura _Obsidionem_,
primum provocatur
per _Tubicinem_, 1.
& invitatur ad _Depitionem_.

Which if it refuseth to do,
it is assaulted by the Besiegers,
and taken by storm.
Quod si abnuat facere,
oppugnatur ab Obsidentibus
& occupatur.

Either by climbing over
the walls with _Scaling-ladders_, 2.
or breaking them down
with _Battering-engins_, 3.
Vel muros per _Scalas_, 2.
transcendendo,
aut diruendo
_Arietibus_, 3.
or demolishing them
with _great Guns_, 4.
or breaking through
the Gates with a _Petarr_, 5.
aut demoliendo
_Tormentis_, 4.
vel dirumpendo
portas _Exostra_, 5.
or casting _Granadoes_, 6.
out of _Mortar-pieces_, 7.
into the City,
by _Engineers_, 8.
vel ejaculando _Globos Tormentarios_, 6.
e _Mortariis_ (_balistis_), 7.
in Urbem
per _Balistarios_, 8.
(who lye behind
_Leagure-baskets_, 9.)
or overthrowing it with
_Mines_ by _Pioneers_, 10.
(qui latitant post
_Gerras_, 9.)
vel subvertendo
_Cuniculis_ per _Fossores_, 10,

_They that are besieged_
defend themselves
from the _Walls_, 11.
with fire and stones, &c,
or _break out by force_, 12.
_Obsessi_
defendunt se
de _Muris_, 11.
ignibus, lapidibus, &c.
aut _erumpunt_, 12.

A _City_
_that is taken by Storm_
is plundered,
destroyed,
and sometimes laid even
with the ground.
_Urbs_
_vi expugnata_,
diriditur,
exciditur,
interdum equatur
solo.

CXLIV.

Religion.
Religio.

_Godliness_, 1.
the Queen of Vertues,
_worshippeth God_, 4. devoutly,
_Pietas_, 1.
Regina Virtutum
_colit Deum_, 4. humiliter,
the Knowledge of God
being drawn either from
the _Book of Nature_, 2.
(for the work commendeth
the Work-master)
Notitiâ Dei,
haustâ vel ex
_Libro Naturæ_, 2.
(nam opus commendat
Artificem)
or from
the _Book of Scripture_, 3.
she meditateth upon
his Commandments contained
in the _Decalogue_, 5.
vel ex
_Libro Scripturæ_, 3.
recolit
Mandata ejus comprehensa
in _Decalogo_, 5.
and treading Reason under foot,
that _Barking Dog_, 6.
she giveth _Faith_, 7.
and assent
to the Word of God,
& conculcans Rationem,
_oblatrantem Canem_, 6.
præbet _Fidem_, 7.
& assensum
Verbo Dei,
and _calleth_ upon him, 8.
as a Helper in adversity.
eumque _invocat_, 8.
ut Opitulatorem in adversis.

_Divine Services_
are done in the _Church_, 9.
in which are the _Quire_, 10.
with the _Altar_, 11.
_Officia Divina_
fiunt in _Templo_, 9.
in quo est _Penetrale_ (Adytum, 10.)
cum _Altari_, 11.
the _Vestry_, 12.
the _Pulpit_, 13.
_Seats_, 14.
_Galleries_, 15.
and a _Font_, 16.
_Sacrarium_, 12.
_Suggestus_, 13.
_Subsellia_, 14.
_Ambones_, 15.
& _Baptisterium_, 16.

All men perceive
that there is a God,
but all men do not
rightly know God.
Omnes homines sentiunt
esse Deum,
sed non omnes
rectè nôrunt Deum.

Hence are divers _Religions_
whereof IV. are reckoned
yet as the chief.
Hinc diversæ _Religiones_
quarum IV. numerantur
adhuc primariæ.

CXLV.

Gentilism.
Gentilimus.

The _Gentiles_ feigned
to themselves near upon
XIIM. _Deities_.
_Gentiles_ finxerunt
sibi prope
XIIM. _Numina_.

The chief of them were
_Jupiter_, 1. _President_, and
_petty-God of Heaven_;
Eorum præcipua erant
_Jupiter_, 1. _Præses_ &
_Deaster cœli_;
_Neptune_, 2. of the Sea;
_Pluto_, 3. of Hell;
_Mars_, 4. of War;
_Apollo_, 5. of Arts;
_Neptunus_, 2. Maris;
_Pluto_, 3. Inferni;
_Mars_, 4. Belli;
_Apollo_, 5. Artium;
_Mercury_, 6. of Thieves,
Merchants,
and Eloquence;
_Vulcan_, (_Mulciber_)
of Fire and Smiths;
_Mercurius_, 6. Furum,
Mercatorum,
& Eloquentiæ;
_Vulcanus_ (_Mulciber_),
Ignis & Fabrorum;
_Æolus_, of Winds:
and the most obscene of
all the rest, _Priapus_.
_Æolus_, Ventorum;
& obscænissimus,
_Priapus_.

They had also
Womanly Deities:
such as were _Venus_, 7.
the Goddess of Loves,
and Pleasures, with
her little son _Cupid_, 8.
Habuerant etiam
Muliebria Numina;
qualia fuerunt _Venus_, 7.
Dea Amorum,
& Voluptatum, cum
filiolo _Cupidine_, 8.
_Minerva_ (_Pallas_), with
the nine _Muses of Arts_;
_Juno_, of Riches and Weddings;
_Minerva_ (_Pallas_), cum
novem _Musis Artium_;
_Juno_, Divitiarum & Nuptiarum;
_Vesta_, of Chastity;
_Ceres_, of Corn;
_Diana_, of Hunting,
and Fortune;
and besides these _Morbona_,
and _Febris_ her self.
_Vesta_, Castitatis;
_Ceres_, Frumentorum;
_Diana_, Venationum;
& Fortuna:
quin & _Morbona_,
ac _Febris_ ipsa.

The _Egyptians_,
instead of God
worshipped all sorts
of Beasts and Plants,
and whatsoever they saw
first in the morning.
_Ægyptii_,
pro Deo
colebant omne genus
Animalium & Plantarum,
& quicquid conspiciebantur
primum mane.

The _Philistines_ offered
to _Moloch_, 9.
their Children to be burnt alive,
_Philistæi_ offerebant
_Molocho_ (_Saturno_), 9.
Infantes cremandos vivos.

The _Indians_, 10. even to this day,
worship
the _Devil_, 11.
_Indi_, 10. etiamnum
venerantur
_Cacodæmona_, 11.

CXLVI.

Judaism.
Judaismus.

Yet the true _Worship_
of the true _God_,
remained with the _Patriarchs_,
who lived before
and after the Flood.
Verus tamem _Cultus_
veri _Dei_,
remansit apud _Patriarchas_,
qui vixerunt ante
& post Diluvium.

Amongst these,
that Seed of the Woman,
the _Messias_ of the World,
was promised to _Abraham_, 1.
Inter hos,
Semen illud Mulieris,
_Messias_ Mundi,
promissus est _Abrahamo_. 1.
the Founder of the _Jews_,
the Father of them that believe:
and he (being called away
from the Gentiles)
with his Posterity,
Conditori _Judæorum_,
Patri credentium:
& ipse (avocatus
a Gentilibus)
cum Posteris,
being marked with the _Sacrament_
_of Circumcision_, 2.
made a peculiar people,
and _Church_ of God.
notatus _Sacramento_
_Circumcisionis_, 2.
constitutus singularis populus,
& _Ecclesia_ Dei.

Afterwards God
gave his _Law_,
written with his own Finger
in _Tables of Stone_, 5.
to this people
by _Moses_, 3.
in Mount _Sinai_, 4.
Postea Deus
exhibuit _Legem_ suam,
scriptam Digito suo
in _Tabulis Lapideis_, 5.
huic Populo
per _Mosen_, 3.
in Monte _Sinai_, 4.

Furthermore, he ordained
the eating the _Paschal Lamb_, 6.
and _Sacrifices_
to be offered upon an _Altar_, 7.
Porrò ordinavit
manducationem _Agni Paschalis_, 6.
& _Sacrificia_
offerenda in _Altari_, 7.
by _Priests_, 8.
and _Incense_, 9. and commanded
a _Tabernacle_, 10.
with the Ark of the Covenant, 11.
to be made:
per _Sacerdotes_, 8.
& _Suffitus_, 9. & jussit
_Tabernaculum_, 10.
cum Arca Fœderis, 11.
fieri:
and besides,
a _brazen Serpent_, 12.
to be set up against
the biting of Serpents in
the Wilderness.
præterea,
_æneum Serpentem_, 12.
erigi contra
morsum Serpentum in
Deserto.

All which things
were _Types_ of the _Messias_
to come, whom
the _Jews_ yet look for.
Quæ omnia
_Typi_ erant _Messiæ_
venturi, quem
_Judæi_ adhuc expectant.

CXLVII.

Christianity.
Christianismus.

The only begotten eternal
_Son of God_, 3.
Unigenitus æternus
_Dei Filius_, 3.
being promised to
_our first Parents in Paradise,_
at the last being conceived
by the _Holy Ghost_,
promissus
_Protoplastis in Paradiso_,
tandem conceptus
per _Sanctum Spiritum_
in the most Holy Womb
of the _Virgin Mary_, 1.
of the royal house of _David_
and clad with humane flesh,
in sanctissimo utero
_Virginis Mariæ_, 1.
de domo regiâ _Davidis_,
& indutus humanâ carne,
came into the World
at _Bethlehem of Judæa_,
in the extream poverty
of a _Stable_, 2.
prodiit in mundum
_Bethlehemæ Judæâ_,
in summâ paupertate
_Stabuli_, 2.
in the fullness of time,
_in the year of the world_ 3970,
but pure from all sin,
impleto tempore,
_Anno Mundi_ 3970,
sed mundus ab omni peccato
and the name of _Jesus_
was given him,
which signifieth a _Saviour_.
& nomen _Jesu_
impositum fuit ei,
quod significat _Salvatorem_.

When he was sprinkled
with _holy Baptism_, 4.
(the _Sacrament_
of the _new Covenant_)
by _John_ his Forerunner, 5.
Hic, cum imbueretur
_sacro Baptismo_, 4.
(_Sacramento_
_novi Fœderis_)
à _Johanne_ præcursore suo, 5.
in _Jordan_,
the most sacred _Mystery_
of the divine _Trinity_,
appear’d
by the _Father’s_ voice, 6.
in _Jordane_
apparuit
sacratissimum _Mysterium_
Divinæ _Trinitatis_,
_Patris_ voce, 6.
(whereby he testified
that this was his _Son_)
and the _Holy Ghost_
in the shape of a _Dove_, 7.
coming down from Heaven.
(quâ testabatur
hunc esse _Filium_ suum)
& _Spiritu sancto_
in specie _Columbæ_, 7.
delabente cœlitus.

From that time,
being the 30th year of his Age,
unto the fourth year,
he declared who he was,
Ab eo tempore,
tricesimo anno ætatis suæ,
usque an annum quartum,
declaravit quis esset,
his words and works
manifesting his Divinity,
being neither owned,
nor entertained by the _Jews_,
because of his voluntary poverty.
verbis & operibus
præ se ferentibus Divinitatem,
nec agnitus,
nec acceptus a _Judæis_,
ob voluntariam paupertatem.