Chapter M
macaroni = makaroni-o. machine = masxin-o. mad = frenez-a. magazine = gazet-o, jxurnal-o, revu-o. magic = magi-o. mail = posxt-o, enposxtig-i; -- box, posxtkest-o. maize = maiz-o. majestic = majest-a. majesty = (term of address), mosxt-o (258). make = far-i (see also 214); -- mistakes, erar-i; -- love, amindum-i. malicious = malic-a. man = vir-o. manage = administr-i, direkt-i; (a household), mastrum-i. manner = manier-o; (right or wrong), mor-o; in that --, in every --, etc., see table, 235. mantle = mantel-o. manufacture = fabrik-i. manuscript = manuskript-o. maple = acer-o. marble = (stone), marmor-o. march = marsxad-i. March = mart-o. mark = mark-o, sign-o; (official), stamp-o. marmalade = marmelad-o. marry = (become married), edzigx-i. master = mastr-o; (of his profession or art), majstr-o; -- of Arts (A.M.), magistr-o. match = (for fire), alumet-o. material = material-o; (cloth), sxtof-o. matter = afer-o. mature = matur-a. maximum = maksimum-o. May = maj-o; (auxiliary verb), see 269, 270. mayonnaise = majones-a. mean = signif-i, intenc-i, malnobl-a. meaning = senc-o. means = rimed-o; by -- of (prep.), per (64). measure = (trans.), mezur-i. meat = viand-o. mechanics = mehxanik-o. medical = medicin-a, kuracist-a. medicine = (drug, etc.), kuracil-o; (science), medicin-o, kuracart-o. meet = (trans.), renkont-i, traf-i; (assemble), kunven-i. melody = melodi-o. melon = melon-o. melt = fluidig-i, fluidigx-i, degel-i. member = membr-o, an-o (145). memory = memor-o; by --, parker-e, memor-e. mend = ripar-i; (patch), flik-i. mention = nom-i; cit-i. menu = menu-o. merely = (adv.), nur. merit = merit-i. merry = gaj-a; make --, festen-i. merry-go-round = karusel-o. metal = metal-o. meter = metr-o (284). method = metod-o. middle = mez-o, centr-o. mien = mien-o. mild = mild-a. mile = mejl-o. milk = lakt-o; (draw the milk of), melk-i. mill = muel-o. millimeter = milimetr-o (284). million = milion-o. mine = (coal, etc), min-o; (possessive adj.), mi-a (43). mineral = mineral-o. minimum = minimum-o. minister = (political), ministr-o; (clergyman), pastr-o. minute = (time), minut-o; (adj.), detal-a, malgrand-a. minutes = (of a meeting), protokol-o. mirror = spegul-o. miserly = avar-a. misery = mizer-o. miss = (fail to reach), maltraf-i; (be missing), mank-i; (notice the absence of), senti la foreston de; (young lady), frauxlin-o (163). mist = nebul-o. mistake = erar-o. Mister = Sinjor-o (163, 286). mix = (trans.), miks-i. mock = mok-i. mode = fason-o, mod-o. model = model-o. moderate = moder-a. modest = modest-a. moment = moment-o; a -- ago, (adv.), jxus. monarch = monarhx-o. Monday = lund-o. money = mon-o; -- box, kas-o; -- order, mandat-o. monk = monahx-o. monkey = simi-o. month = monat-o. moon = lun-o. moral = moral-a, bonmor-a; morals, moroj. more = (adv.), pli (74, 79); (quantity), pli multe (81); (further), plu; the --, ju pli, des pli (84). morning = maten-o (93). morsel = pec-o. most = (adv.), plej (74, 79); (quantity), plej multe (81). mould = sxim-o. mountain = mont-o. mourning = funebr-o. mouse = mus-o. moustache = lipharoj. mouth = busx-o; (of river), enflu-o, elflu-o. move = (trans.), mov-i; (change residence) translogx-i. much = mult-a (81); (very), tre. mud = kot-o. murmur = murmur-i. museum = muze-o. mushroom = fung-o. music = muzik-o. must = dev-i (247). mute = mut-a. mutton = sxafajx-o. mutual = reciprok-a (180), komun-a. myopic = miop-a. mystery = mister-o.
N.
nail = (metal), najl-o; (of the finger or toe), ung-o. naive = naiv-a. naked = nud-a. name = nom-o. narrate = rakont-i. nation = naci-o. nature = natur-o. naught = nul-o; (none), neniom (231). near = proksim-a (170); (prep.), apud (120, 159). necessary = neces-a. neck = kol-o. need = bezon-i. needle = kudril-o. negative = ne-a (171); (photographic), negativ-o. neighbor = najbar-o. neither = (conj.), nek (31); (pronoun and adj.), neniu (220). nephew = nev-o. nerve = nerv-o. nest = nest-o. net = ret-o. neutral = neuxtral-a. never = (adv.), neniam (226). nevertheless = (conj.), tamen. new = nov-a, fresx-a; news, novajx-o. newspaper = jxurnal-o, tagjxurnal-o. nice = delikat-a. night = nokt-o. nine = (adj.), naux (136). nitrogen = azot-o. no = (adv.), ne (27, 66, a); (adj.), neniu (220); -- one, --where, etc., see table, 235. noble = nobl-a, nobleman = nobel-o. nobody = (pronoun), neniu (220). nod = (the head), balanc-i (la kapon). noise = bru-o. none = (adj. and pronoun), neniu (220); (adv.), neniom (231). non-partisan = neuxtral-a. noon = tagmez-o. nor = (conj.), nek (31). north = nord-o. Norwegian = norveg-o. not = (adv.), ne (27, 66, a). note = not-o, bilet-o; --book, kajer-o; (notice), rimark-i, not-i. nothing = nenio (233). notice = rimark-i; not-i; give --, aviz-i. notwithstanding = (prep.), malgraux; (conj.), tamen. nourish = nutr-i. novel = nov-a; (book), roman-o. November = novembr-o. now = (adv.), nun. nude = nud-a. nullify = nulig-i, neniig-i. number = (quantity), nombr-o; (numeral), numer-o. nut = nuks-o.
O.
oak = kverk-o. (make) oath = jxur-i. oats = aven-o. obey = obe-i (265). object = objekt-o; (aim), cel-o; (oppose), kontrauxparol-i, kontrauxstar-i, protest-i. objective = objektiv-o. obligation = (financial), sxuld-o; (moral), dev-o. oblige = (compel), devig-i; (render service), far-i komplezon, serv-i. oblique = oblikv-a. observe = observ-i, rimark-i, not-i. obstinate = obstin-a. obstruct = bar-i. occasion = foj-o (127); okaz-o. occupation = profesi-o, okup-o, meti-o. occupy = okup-i. occur = okaz-i. ocean = ocean-o. October = oktobr-o. odor = odor-o. of = (prep.), de (49, 100, 160, 170); da (99, 101, 103); el; (concerning), pri (160, 264, c). offend = ofend-i. offer = propon-i, prezent-i, ofer-i. office = ofic-o; (place), oficej-o. officer = (of organization or firm), oficist-o; (military or naval), oficir-o. official = oficial-a. often = (adv.), oft-e, multfoj-e. oh = (interjection), ho (273). oil = ole-o. olive = oliv-o. on = (prep.), sur; -- account of, pro (86). once = (adv.), unufoj-e; -- on a time, iam (212); at --, tuj; -- more, bis. one = (adj.), unu (136, 137, 180); (pronoun), oni (54). See 235. onion = bulb-o. only = sol-a; (mere), nur-a. opera = oper-o; -- glasses, lornet-o. opinion = opini-o. opportune = oportun-a. opposed to = (prep.), kontraux. opposite = (converse), mal-o (67); (prep.), kontraux. or = (conj.), aux. orange = (fruit), orangx-o. orchestra = orkestr-o. order = ordon-i; (of store, etc.), mend-i; (methodical or proper arrangement), ord-o; money --, mandat-o. ordinary = ordinar-a. organ = (physical), organ-o; (musical), orgen-o. organize = organiz-i. original = original-o. ornament = ornam-i. orphan = orf-o. oscillate = (intrans.), balancigx-i. ostracism = ostracism-o. other = ali-a; (remaining), ceter-a; -- people's, malpropr-a; --wise, ali-e. out of = el. outline = kontur-o; (profile), profil-o; (sketch), skiz-o. outside = (prep.), ekster (120, 121). over = (prep.), super; (across), trans; (concerning), pri; --coat, surtut-o; --shoe, supersxu-o; (adv.), (too), tro. owe = sxuld-i. own = posed-i, propr-a. ox = bov-o. oyster = ostr-o.
P.
pack = pak-i. pad = rembur-i. paddle = padel-i. page = (of book, etc.), pagx-o. pail = sitel-o. pain = dolor-o; (effort), pen-o; take pains, pen-i. paint = pentr-i; (material), kolorigil-o; --brush, penik-o. pair = par-o. palace = palac-o. pale = pal-a. palisade = palisar-o. palm = (of the hand), polm-o. pamphlet = brosxur-o. pan = pat-o. paper = (material), paper-o; news--, jxurnal-o. paradise = paradiz-o. paragraph = paragraf-o. pardon = pardon-i (265). parallel = paralel-a. park = park-o. parlor = salon-o. parsley = petrosel-o. parsnip = pastinak-o. part = part-o; of a work or book, kajer-o; separate (trans.), disir-i, apartig-i, disdivid-i. participle = particip-o. pass = (intrans.), pas-i. passage = koridor-o. passenger = pasagxer-o. passion = pasi-o. passive = pasiv-a. past = (prep.), preter; (time), estintec-o; (grammatical), estint-o; (bygone), estint-a. paste = (glue), glu-i. pasteboard = karton-o. pastor = pastr-o. pastry = kukajx-o. pasture = (trans.), pasxt-i. patch = flik-i. path = vojet-o. patience = pacienc-o. patient = (ill person), kuracat-o. patty = pastecx-o. pause = pauxz-i. pavement = pavim-o; (sidewalk), trotuar-o. pay = pag-i; -- dues, kotiz-i. pea = piz-o. peace = pac-o. peach = persik-o. pear = pir-o. pearl = perl-o. peculiar = strang-a, kurioz-a. peddle = kolport-i. pedestal = piedestal-o. pedestrian = piedirant-o. peeling = sxel-o. pen = plum-o; (enclosure), ej-o (III). pencil = krajon-o; hair--, penik-o. penetrate = penetr-i. people = popol-o; (indefinite pronoun), oni (54). pepper = pipr-o. perceive = sent-i; (see), vid-i. percentage = procent-o; (of profit), tantiem-o. perfect = perfekt-a. perfidious = perfid-a. perform = (act), ag-i; (fulfil), plenum-i; (do), far-i. perfume = parfum-o; (odor), bonodor-o. period = period-o; (of time), epok-o; (punctuation), punkt-o. perish = pere-i. permit = permes-i. persecute = persekut-i; (worry), turment-i, gxen-i. persevere = persist-i. person = person-o. perspire = sxvit-i. persuade = konvink-i. pet = dorlot-i. petroleum = petrol-o. phantom = fantom-o. Pharaoh = faraon-o. pharmacy = farmaci-o; (shop), apotek-o. philosopher = filozof-o. photograph = fotograf-i. phrase = fraz-o. physician = kuracist-o. physics = fizik-o. pick = (choose), elekt-i; (gather), kolekt-i. pickle = pekl-i. picture = bild-o; (portrait), portret-o; -- gallery, pinakotek-o. picturesque = pitoresk-a, pentrind-a. pie = kukajx-o; (patty), pastecx-o. piece = pec-o. pig = pork-o. pigeon = kolomb-o. (be a) pilgrim = pilgrim-i. pillage = rab-i. pillar = kolon-o. pin = pingl-o. pinch = pincx-i. pine = (tree), pin-o; -- for, sopir-i je. pineapple = ananas-o. pinnacle = pint-o. pioneer = pionir-o. pious = pi-a. pipe = tub-o; (for smoking), pip-o. pitcher = krucx-o. pity = kompat-i; (regrettable affair), domagx-o. placard = afisx-o. place = lok-o; (for something), -ej-o (111); (broad, short street or open space), plac-o; (put), met-i. plait = plekt-i. plan = plan-o, projekt-o, skiz-o. plane = plat-a. planet = planed-o. plank = tabul-o. plant = plant-i; (vegetable growth), kreskajx-o, vegetajx-o. plate = plat-o; (dish) teler-o. platform = (railway), peron-o. play = lud-i; (music), muzik-i; (theatrical), teatrajx-o. player = (theatrical), aktor-o. pleasant = agrabl-a, dolcx-a, afabl-a. please = placx-i (265); kontentig-i, far-i plezuron al; (in requests), bonvolu, mi petas. pleasure = plezur-o; take -- in, gxu-i. plot = konspir-i. plow = plug-i. plum = prun-o. plumber = plumbist-o. plunder = rab-i. plural = multenombr-o. pneumatic = pneumatik-a. pocket = posx-o. poem = poem-o. poet = poet-o. poetry = poezi-o. point = punkt-o; (sharp), pint-o; -- out, montr-i. poise = (trans.), balanc-i; (of manner), aplomb-o. poison = venen-o. pole = stang-o; (shaft of vehicle), timon-o; (geographical), polus-o. Pole = pol-o. police = polic-o. polite = gxentil-a. politics = politik-o. polish = polur-i; polished, polurit-a, glat-a. pomp = pomp-o. popular = popular-o, popol-a. porcelain = porcelan-o. porch = verand-o; (stoop), peron-o; (balcony), balkon-o. pork = porkajx-o. port = haven-o. portion = porci-o, part-o. portrait = portret-o. possess = posed-i. possible = ebl-a (161, 162); kredebl-a (270). post = (pole), stang-o; (mail), posxt-o; --card, posxtkart-o; --paid, afrankit-e. postage = (cost), posxtelspezo; -- stamp, posxtmark-o. poster = afisx-o. pot = pot-o. potato = terpom-o; sweet --, batat-o. pound = pist-i; (measure), funt-o. pour = (liquids), versx-i; (as in a chute), sxut-i. powder = pudr-o. power = pov-o, potenc-o. practice = praktik-i. praise = lauxd-i. pray = pregx-i. preach = predik-i. precise = preciz-a, gxust-a. predestined = fatal-a. prefer = prefer-i. prefix = prefiks-o. premium = premi-o. prepare = prepar-i. prepay = afrank-i. presence = cxeest-o, apudest-o; in the -- of (prep.), cxe (125), antaux. present = (gift), donac-o; (time), estantec-o, estant-a, nun-a (171); (in attendance), cxeestant-a. present = prezent-i, donac-i, don-i. preserve = (keep), ten-i; (keep safe), konserv-i; (food), kompot-o, konfitajx-o. preside = prezid-i. president = prezidant-o. press = prem-i; (print), pres-i; (wardrobe), sxrank-o; (be urgent), urgx-i. pretend = (make pretext of), pretekst-i; (feign), sxajnig-i; (lay claim), pretend-i. price = prez-o, kost-o. prick = pik-i. priest = pastr-o. prince = princ-o, regxid-o. principal = precip-a, cxef-a. print = pres-i. prize = sxat-i; (premium), premi-o. prized = kar-a, altetaksat-a, sxatat-a. problem = problem-o. process = metod-o; (legal), proces-o. proclaim = proklam-i. procrastinate = prokrast-i. produce = produkt-i; -- a result, efik-i; (give birth to), nask-i. profession = profesi-o. professor = profesor-o. profile = profil-o. profit = profit-i; (percentage), tantiem-o. profound = profund-a. progress = progres-i. project = projekt-o. promenade = promen-i. promise = promes-i. propensity = inklin-o, em-o (192). (be) proper = dec-i. property = proprajx-o, posedajx-o; (land), bien-o; (characteristic), ec-o (202). proportional = proporci-a. propose = propon-i, sugesti-i. prose = prozo; piece of --, prozajxo. prosecute = persekut-i. prosper = prosper-i. protect = protekt-i, gard-i. protest = protest-i. proud = fier-a prove = pruv-i; (test), prov-i. provoke = incit-i, ekscit-i, kauxz-i, nask-i, kolerig-i. psalm = psalm-o. public = publik-o. publish = publikig-i, eldon-i. pudding = puding-o. pull = tir-i. pump = pump-i. pumpkin = kukurb-o. punish = pun-i. pure = pur-a. puree = pistajx-o. purple = purpur-a. purpose = cel-i, intenc-i. push = pusx-i; (shove), sxov-i. put = met-i; -- off, prokrast-i.
Q.
quality = ec-o (202); (texture, etc.), kvalito. quantity = kvant-o; any --, a certain --, iom (217); see table, 235. quarter = (of a city), kvartal-o; (fourth), kvaron-o; --ly, trimonat-a. question = demand-o; (problem), problem-o; (doubt), dub-o. quick = rapid-a; (lively), viv-a. quiet = kviet-a, trankvil-a, silent-a. quince = cidoni-o. quite = (adv.), tut-e. quote = cit-i.
R.
rabbit = kunikl-o. race = (people), ras-o. radish = rafan-o; horse--, armoraci-o. radius = radi-o. rag = cxifon-o. raging = furioz-a. rail = rel-o; --way, fervoj-o; --way carriage, vagon-o; --way station, stacidom-o. rain = pluv-o; --bow, cxielark-o. raise = lev-i. raisin = sekvinber-o. rank = rang-o; (grade), grad-o. rap = frapet-i. rapid = rapid-a. rascal = fripon-o, kanajl-o. rasp = rasp-i. raspberry = framb-o. rat = rat-o. rate = taks-i; (schedule of prices), tarif-o, prezar-o; (percentage), procent-o; at the -- of (prep.), po (175). rational = prudent-a, racional-a. raucous = rauxk-a. raven = korv-o. ravishing = rav-a. raw = nekuirit-a. ray = (of light), radi-o. reach = ating-i; (a goal), traf-i. read = leg-i. ready = pret-a. real = efektiv-a, real-a; ver-a. reap = rikolt-i. reason = (exert the power of reasoning), rezon-i; (cause), kauxz-o; (motive), kial-o; for what --, for any --, etc., see table, 235. reasonable = prudent-a. rebate = rabat-i. recall = revok-i; (to memory), rememor-i; (to another's memory), rememorig-i. receive = ricev-i; (accept), akcept-i; (money), enspez-i. receipt = (for payment), kvitanc-o. reckon = kalkul-i. recent = nov-a, antauxnelong-a (90). receptacle = uj-o (237); (for one object), ing-o (181). recess = (alcove), alkov-o; (vacation), libertemp-o. reciprocal = reciprok-a (180). recite = deklam-i. recline = kusx-i (239). recommend = rekomend-i. recompense = rekompensx-i. recover = (find), retrov-i; (get well), resanigx-i. red = rugx-a; reddish, duberugx-a. reduction = (of price), rabat-o. refine = rafin-i. refuse = rifuz-i, malpermes-i. refute = refut-i. regale = regal-i. region = region-o. register = (trans.), registr-i; (letters), rekomend-i. regret = bedauxr-i; (be penitent for), pent-i. regrettable = bedauxrind-a; -- affair (pity), domagx-o. regulation = regul-o, legx-o. reign = reg-i. rejoice = gxoj-i (116). relate = rilat-i (266); (tell), rakont-i. relative = (person), parenc-o. religion = religi-o. rely = konfid-i; fid-i. remain = rest-i; remaining (other), ceter-a. remember = memor-i; (recall to memory), rememor-i. render = far-i, ig-i (214); (an account), don-i, prezent-i, liver-i. renown = fam-o, glor-o. rent = lu-i; (let), luig-i; (farm out), farm-i; (price), luprez-o. repair = ripar-i; (patch), flik-i. repeat = ripet-i. repent = pent-i. report = raport-i. repose = ripoz-i. represent = reprezent-i. reproach = riprocx-i. republic = respublik-o. repulse = repusx-i, repel-i. request = pet-i. require = postul-i; (need), bezon-i. rescue = sav-i. reside = logx-i. respect = respekt-i. rest = (repose), ripoz-i; (remain), rest-i; (-- upon), apog-i sur. restaurant = restoraci-o. result = rezult-i. resume = resum-o. return = (go back), reir-i; (come back), reven-i; (give back), redon-i. revery = rev-o. review = (magazine), revu-o. reward = rekompenc-i. rhubarb = rabarb-o. rib = rip-o. ribbon = ruband-o. rice = riz-o. rich = ricx-a. ride = rajd-i; (in vehicle, boat, etc.), vetur-i. ridicule = mok-i; worthy of -- (ridiculous), ridind-a. right = prav-a; (to something), rajt-o; (not left), dekstr-a. right-angled = ort-a. ring = (intrans.), sonor-i; (circlet), ring-o. ringlet = (of hair), bukl-o. ripe = matur-a. river = river-o. road = voj-o; (broad roadway), sxose-o. roam = vag-i. roar = mugx-i. roast = rost-i. rob = rab-i, sxtel-i. robber = rabist-o. robe = rob-o. Robert = Robert-o. roguish = petol-a; (rascally), fripon-a. roll = (trans.), rul-i; (something around something else), volv-i; (bread), bulk-o; (list), list-o, registr-o. roof = tegment-o. room = cxambr-o; (space), spac-o. root = radik-o. rose = roz-o. (by) rote = parker-e. round = rond-o; (of ladder), sxtupet-o; (roundabout) (prep.) cxirkaux (89, 120, 159, 160). routine = rutin-o. row = (boats), rem-i. royalty = regxec-o; (share of profit) tantiem-o. rub = frot-i. ruin = ruin-o. rule = reg-i; (draw lines), lini-i; (regulation), regul-o. rumor = fam-o; rumored, lauxdir-a. run = kur-i; (of fluids), flu-i. Russian = rus-o. rust = rust-i.
S.
sack = sak-o; (plunder), rab-i. sacred = sankt-a. sacrifice = ofer-i, oferdon-i. saddle = sel-o. safe = sendangxer-a, senrisk-a; (chest), monkest-o. sail = vel-o. salad = salat-o. salary = salajr-o. salt = sal-o. salute = salut-i. same = sam-a. sample = specimen-o. sand = sabl-o. sap = suk-o. sardine = sarden-o. satchel = valiz-o. sated = sat-a. satin = atlas-o. satisfied = kontent-a; (of hunger), sat-a. Saturday = sabat-o. sausage = kolbas-o. sauce = sauxc-o. saucer = subtas-o, teleret-o. saucy = petol-a, malgxentil-a, insultem-a. savage = sovagx-a. save = sav-i; (keep), konserv-i; (economize), sxpar-i; (prep.), krom, escepte de. saw = seg-i. say = dir-i (77). scales = (for weighing), pesil-o. scarcely = (adv.), apenaux. scent = (trans.), flar-i. schedule = (of rates), tarif-o. science = scienc-o. scissors = tondil-o. Scot = (Scotchman), skot-o. scoundrel = kanajl-o, fripon-o. scrape = skrap-i. screen = sxirm-i. screw = sxrauxb-o; --driver, sxrauxbturnil-o. sculpture = skulpt-i. sea = mar-o. seal = sigel-i. season = (of the year), sezon-o. second = (of time), sekund-o; (in order), dua; a -- time (adv.), duafoje, bis. secret = sekret-o. secretary = sekretari-o. section = sekci-o, part-o, er-o (276). see = vid-i; -- to, zorg-i pri. seed = sem-o. seek = sercx-i; -- advice of, konsult-i. seem = sxajn-i; --ing, sxajn-a, kvazaux-a. seize = kapt-i. select = elekt-i. self = (reflexive), see 39, 40, 44; (intensive), mem (219). self-command = aplomb-o. sell = vend-i. senate = senat-o. send = send-i. sense = prudent-o, sagx-o; (meaning), senc-o; (feeling), sent-o. sentence = fraz-o; (legal), jugx-o, kondamn-o. separate = (intrans.), disigx-i, disir-i; (distinct), apart-a. September = septembr-o. serene = trankvil-a. series = seri-o, vic-o. serious = serioz-a, grav-a. serve = serv-i; (be good for), tauxg-i por. set = met-i; (of the sun), subir-i; (type), kompost-i; -- free, liberig-i; -- out (start), forir-i, ekir-i. seven = (adj.), sep (136). several = kelk-aj, kelk-e. severe = sever-a. sew = kudr-i. shade = (shadow), ombr-o; (tint) nuanc-o; (screen), sxirmil-o. shaft = (of vehicle), timon-o. shake = (trans.), sku-i; (oscillate), sxancel-i; -- hands, manprem-i. sham = pretekst-i. shape = form-o; --ly, beltali-a. share = partopren-i, divid-i, part-o, porci-o. sharp = akr-a; (pointed), pint-a. shatter = frakas-i. shave = raz-i. shawl = sxal-o. she = (pronoun), sxi (32, 37, 42). shear = tond-i. sheep = sxaf-o. shelf = bret-o. shell = sxel-o; (of mollusk), konk-o; to remove the --, sensxelig-i. shelter = sxirm-i. shepherd = pasxtist-o. shield = sxild-o; (protect), sxirm-i. shin-bone = tibi-o. shine = bril-i, lum-i. ship = sxip-o. shirt = cxemiz-o. shoe = sxu-o. shoot = (with gun, etc.), paf-i. shop = butik-o. shore = bord-o, marbord-o. short = mallong-a; --sighted, miop-a; --hand, stenografi-o. shoulder = sxultr-o. shove = sxov-i. shovel = sxovel-i. show = (trans.), montr-i. shrill = akr-a, akrason-a. shun = evit-i. shut = (trans.), ferm-i. side = flank-o; --board, telermebl-o; --walk, trotuar-o; --wise, oblikv-a. sift = kribr-i. sigh = sopir-i. sign = sign-o; -- the name, subskrib-i. signify = signif-i. silent = silent-a (239). silk = silk-o. silver = argxent-o. similar = simil-a. simple = simpl-a. sin = pek-i. since = (conj.), cxar, tial ke (83); (prep.), de, depost (89); (adv.), de tiam. sing = kant-i. single = sol-a, unuop-a; -- man (unmarried man), frauxl-o. sit = sid-i (239). six = (adj.), ses (136). sketch = skiz-i. skill = lertec-o; trial of --, konkurs-o. skin = (human), hauxt-o; (of animals), fel-o. skirt = jup-o. sky = cxiel-o. slanting = oblikv-a, klin-a. slate = (stone), ardez-o. slaughter = bucx-i. slave = sklav-o. sleep = dorm-i; lull to --, lul-i. sleeve = manik-o. slide = glit-i. slime = sxlim-o. slipper = pantofl-o. sly = ruz-a. smear = sxmir-i. smell = (trans.), flar-i; (intrans.), odor-i. smile = ridet-i. smoke = fum-i. smooth = glat-a; (polished), polurit-a. sneeze = tern-i. snow = negx-i. so = (conj.), do; (adv.), (thus), tiel (88, 156); (therefore), tial (78); -- much, tiom (104, 164). society = societ-o. Socrates = Sokrat-o. sofa = kanap-o. soft = mol-a. soil = ter-o; soiled, malpur-a. soldier = soldat-o; (professional), militist-o. sole = sol-a; (of foot), pland-o; (of shoe), ledpland-o. solemn = solen-a. some = kelk-a, kelk-e, iom (217); --one, --how, etc., see table, 235. son = fil-o. soon = (adv.), baldaux. sorcerer = sorcxist-o. sort = spec-o, klas-o; (put in order), ordig-i, enfakig-i. soul = anim-o. sound = (intrans.), son-i; (of bells), sonor-i; (in good condition), bonstat-a. soup = sup-o. sour = acid-a, maldolcx-a. south = sud-o. sow = sem-i. space = spac-o. spacious = vast-a, grandspac-a, grandampleks-a. Spaniard = hispan-o. spare = (save), sxpar-i; (pardon), pardon-i. sparrow = paser-o. speak = parol-i (77). spear = lanc-o. special = special-a, apart-a. specialty = fak-o. species = spec-o. specimen = specimen-o, model-o. spectre = fantom-o. speed = rapid-o, rapidec-o. spell = silab-i; (witchcraft), sorcxajx-o. spend = (money), elspez-i; (time), pasig-i. speso = spes-o (285). spider = arane-o. spin = sxpin-i. spinach = spinac-o. spite = malic-o; in -- of, (prep.), malgraux, spite. splash = (trans.), plauxd-i. splendor = pomp-o, bril-o, belegec-o. split = (trans.), fend-i. spoil = (trans.), difekt-i. spoke = (of wheel), radi-o. spoon = kuler-o. spot = makul-i. spout = (liquids), sxpruc-i. spring = (season), printemp-o; (of water), font-o. sprite = kobold-o, fe-o. spruce = (tree), pice-o. spurt = (of liquids), sxpruc-i. spy = spion-o; (catch sight of), ekvid-i; --glass, lorn-o. square = kvadrat-o; (public), plac-o. stain = makul-i. stair = (staircase), sxtupar-o. stag = cerv-o. stake = (of palisade), palis-o. stamp = (officially), stamp-i; (with foot), piedfrap-i; postage --, posxtmark-o. stand = star-i (239); (endure), sufer-i, elport-i. standard = (model), model-o; (flag), standard-o. star = stel-o; (any heavenly body), astr-o. starch = amel-o. state = (condition), stat-o; (political), sxtat-o; (governed body), regn-o. station = (state), stat-o; (railway, etc.), staci-o, stacidom-o. stay = rest-i. steady = firm-a, konstant-a, nemovebl-a. steal = sxtel-i, rab-i (252). steam = vapor-o. steel = sxtal-o. steep = krut-a. step = pasx-i; (of stairs), sxtup-o. stern = sever-a. stew = (trans.), stuf-i. stick = baston-o; (adhere), algluigx-i. still = (silent), silent-a; (adv.), ankoraux; jam; (conj.), tamen. stimulate = stimul-i, incit-i. sting = pik-i. stipulate = kondicx-o. stocking = sxtrump-o. stomach = stomak-o. stone = sxton-o. stoop = klinigx-i; (entrance porch), peron-o. stop = (intrans.), halt-i; (leave off), cxes-i; -- up, sxtop-i. stopper = sxtopil-o. store = (shop), butik-o; (warehouse), magazen-o, konservej-o, tenej-o. story = (tale), fabel-o, rakont-o; (of house), etagx-o. stove = forn-o. straight = rekt-a. strange = strang-a, kurioz-a; (foreign), fremd-a. strap = rimen-o. straw = pajl-o. strawberry = frag-o. streak = stri-o; make a --, strek-i. street = strat-o; -- arab, bub-o. street-car = tramveturil-o; -- line, tramvoj-o. stress = akcent-o; (force), fort-o. stretch = (trans.), etend-i; (forcibly), strecx-i. string = sxnur-o; (shoelace), lacx-o; -- bean, fazeol-o. strike = frap-i, bat-i; (of laborers), strik-o; -- out, trastrek-i. strip = (of paper, cloth, etc.), banderol-o; -- off, senig-i. stripe = stri-o. strive = pen-i. strong = fort-a. struggle = barakt-i. student = student-o; (person studying), studant-o. study = stud-i. stuff = sxtof-o; (furniture, etc.), rembur-i. stump = stump-o. style = stil-o, mod-o, fason-o. subject = (theme), tem-o; (grammatical), subjekt-o; (ruled), regat-o. subscribe = subskrib-i; (to magazine, etc.), abon-i. substance = substanc-o. succeed = sukces-i; (fare well), prosper-i; (follow), sekv-i, postven-i. succulent = suk-a, sukplen-a. such = tia (65); (adv.), tiel (88). sudden = subit-a, neatendit-a. suffer = sufer-i, toler-i; (permit), permes-i. suffice = suficx-i. suffix = sufiks-o. suffocate = (trans.), sufok-i. sugar = suker-o. suggest = sugesti-i, propon-i. suit = (of clothes), vest-oj, komplet-o; (at law), proces-o. suitable = konven-a, konform-a, tauxg-a, dec-a. suite = (of rooms), apartament-o. sulphur = sulfur-o. sum = sum-o; (total), tut-o. summarize = resum-i. summer = somer-o; --house, lauxb-o. summit = pint-o, supr-o. sun = sun-o. Sunday = dimancx-o. superior = super-a; (person), superul-o. superstition = supersticx-o. supply = liver-i, proviz-i. suppose = supoz-i; opini-i. sure = cert-a. surface = suprajx-o. surprise = surpriz-i. suspect = suspekt-i. suspend = pendig-i. suspenders = sxelk-o. swallow = glut-i; (bird), hirund-o. swamp = marcx-o. swan = cign-o. swear = jxur-i. Swede = sved-o. sweep = (floors, etc.), bala-i. sweet = dolcx-a; --potato, batat-o. sweetmeat = bombon-o, sukerajx-o, konfitajx-o; be fond of --, frand-i. swim = nagx-i. swine = pork-o. swing = (trans.), sving-i; (balance), balanc-i (279). Swiss = svis-o. swoon = sven-i. sword = glav-o. syllable = silab-o. Syracuse = Sirakuz-o.
T.
table = (furniture), tabl-o; (tabulation), tabel-o. tail = vost-o. tailor = tajlor-o. take = pren-i; (magazines, etc.), abon-i; -- in (money), enspez-i; -- place, okaz-i; -- note of, observ-i, rimark-i; -- oath, jxur-i; -- steps toward accomplishing, klopod-i; -- pleasure in, gxu-i; -- the attention of, distr-i. tale = fabel-o. talent = talent-o. tall = alt-a, altkresk-a, grand-a. talon = ungeg-o. tap = (rap), frapet-i; (faucet), kran-o. tariff = tarif-o. task = task-o. taste = gust-o, gustum-i. tax = impost-o. tea = te-o; -- caddy, teuj-o (181); --pot, tekrucx-o. teach = instru-i. tear = sxir-i; (of the eye), larm-o. tease = turmentet-i, cxagren-i. tedious = ted-a, enuig-a, lacig-a. telegraph = telegraf-i. telephone = telefon-i. telescope = teleskop-o. tell = dir-i, rakont-i (77); -- lies, mensog-i. temper = humor-o; lose the --, koler-i. temple = (of the head), tempi-o; (building), templ-o. tempt = tent-i. ten = (adj.), dek (136). tender = delikat-a, mol-a, kares-a. tenor = (voice), tenor-o; (course), dauxr-o. tent = tend-o. term = (word), termin-o; (condition), kondicx-o; (time), templim-o. terrace = teras-o. territory = teritori-o. terror = terur-o. test = prov-i, ekzamen-i. texture = kvalit-o; (thing woven), teksajx-o. than = (conj.), ol (82, 97, 98). thank = dank-i (265). that = (conj.), ke (53, 83, 105, 259, 262); (pronoun), tiu (56); tio (233, 234); -- kind, tia (65); (adv.), tiel (88, 156); -- way, tiamanier-e, tiel (88); -- much, tiel mult-e, tiom (104, 164); (when) (adv.), kiam (155). thaw = (intrans.), degel-i. the = (article), la (11, 47, 201, 280, a); (adv.), ju, des (84). theatre = teatr-o. theme = tem-o. then = (conj.), do; (adv.), tiam (73); (afterwards), post-e. theory = teori-o. there = (adv.), tie (68); (adv. calling attention), jen (228); see also 51. therefore = (adv.), tial (78); pro tio, sekv-e. they = (pronoun), ili (32, 37, 42); (indefinite), oni (54). thick = dik-a, dens-a. thigh = femur-o. thing = afer-o, objekt-o, ajx-o (227); any--, what --, etc., see table, 235. think = pens-i; (have the opinion), opini-i. (be) thirsty = soif-i. this = (pronoun), tio cxi (233, 234); (pronoun and adj.), tiu cxi (60); all --, cxio cxi. See table, 235. thong = rimen-o. thorn = dorn-o. thou = (pronoun), ci (40). though = (conj.), kvankam; as --, kvazaux (250). thousand = (adj.), mil (142). thread = faden-o; -- a needle, enkudrilig-i fadenon. threaten = minac-i. three = (adj.), tri (136). threshold = sojl-o. thrifty = sxparem-a. throat = gorgx-o. throne = tron-o. throng = amas-o, ar-o (126). through = (prep.), tra (46, 160); (by means of), per (64); (because of), pro (86), de (170). throw = jxet-i. thumb = dika fingr-o. thunder = tondr-i. Thursday = jxauxd-o. thus = (adv.), tiel (88, 156), tiamanier-e. ticket = bilet-o; -- window, gicxet-o. tickle = tikl-i. tie = lig-i; (shoes, etc.), lacx-i. tiger = tigr-o. tile = kahel-o; (brick), brik-o. till = (money box), kas-o; (prep.), gxis (46, 89); -- the soil, terkultur-i. time = (in general), temp-o; (occasion), foj-o (127); (epoch), epok-o; (of day), hor-o. tin = (metal), stan-o; -- plate (sheet iron covered with tin), lad-o. tinkle = tint-i. tint = nuanc-o, kolor-o. tire = (trans.), lacig-i, enuig-i; (pneumatic), pneuxmatik-o. to = (prep.), al (46, 160, 251, 252); gxis (46, 89). toad = buf-o. toast = (bread), panrostajx-o; (sentiment), tost-o. tobacco = tabak-o. today = (adv.), hodiaux (93, 171). toe = piedfingr-o. toilet = tualet-o. tolerate = toler-i, sufer-i. tomato = tomat-o. tomb = tomb-o. tomorrow = (adv.), morgaux (93, 171). tone = ton-o. tongue = (of the body), lang-o; (of vehicle), timon-o; (language), lingv-o. too = (adv.), tro; (too much), tro multe, tro. tool = il-o (63). tooth = dent-o. top = supr-o. torment = turment-i. total = tut-o. touch = tusx-i; (feel with the fingers, etc.), palp-i; sense of --, palpad-o; -- the heart of, kortusx-i. toward = (prep.), al (46, 160, 251, 252). tower = tur-o; -- above, superstar-i. trace = sign-o, postsign-o. trade = (occupation), meti-o; (commerce), komerc-o; (exchange), intersxangx-i. train = (of cars), vagonar-o; (of dress), trenajx-o. tram = tram-o; --way, tramvoj-o; -- car, tramveturil-o. tranquil = trankvil-a; kviet-a. translate = traduk-i. travel = vojagx-i; (by vehicle), vetur-i. tray = plet-o. treacherous = perfid-a. treasure = trezor-o. treasurer = kasist-o. treasury = kas-o. treat = (in speech or writing), trakt-i; (for illness), kurac-i; (act towards), kondut-i kontraux; (regale), regal-i. treatise = traktat-o. tree = arb-o. tremble = trem-i; (vacillate), sxanceligx-i. trial = jugxa auxskultado, esplorad-o; (of skill), konkurs-o; (affliction), malgxoj-o, sufer-o; (test), prov-o, ekzamen-o; (attempt), prov-o. trifle = bagatel-o. triumph = triumf-o. tropic = tropik-o. trot = trot-i. trousers = pantalon-o. trunk = (chest with lid), kofr-o; (of tree), trunk-o. trust = fid-i, konfid-i; (financial), trust-o. truth = ver-o. try = (legally), jugx-i; (strive), pen-i; (attempt, test), prov-i. tub = kuv-o. tube = tub-o. tuber = tuber-o. Tuesday = mard-o. tumbler = (for drinking), glas-o; (juggler), jxonglist-o. tune = ari-o, melodi-o. Turk = turk-o. turkey = meleagr-o. turn = (trans.), turn-i; (in a series), vic-o. turnip = nap-o. turnstile = gicxet-o. twilight = krepusk-o. twist = (trans.), tord-i. twitter = pep-i. two = (adj.), du (136). tyrant = tiran-o.
U.
umbrella = ombrel-o. uncle = onkl-o. unanimous = unuvocx-a, unuanim-a. uncommon = kurioz-a, nekomun-a. unconcerned = indiferent-a; nezorgem-a. under = (prep.), sub (121, 160). underline = substrek-i. understand = kompren-i. undertake = entrepren-i; -- initiative work, klopod-i. undeviating = rekt-a. unfailing = (adv.), nepr-e, cert-e. unimportant = indiferent-a, negrav-a. union = unuig-o, unuigx-o, kunig-o, kunigx-o. universe = univers-o. university = universitat-o. until = (prep.), gxis (89) up = (adv.), supre, supren (121); -- to, gxis (46). upholster = rembur-i. upper = supr-a. upon = (prep.), sur (160). upright = just-a; (vertical), vertikal-a. urge = urgx-i, insiste pet-i. upset = (trans.), renvers-i. utmost = ekstrem-a, ebl-o (161, see also 162).
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A Complete Grammar of EsperantoChapter M
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