Chapter XXX: Act I
SC. 1. "Pisa, renowned for grave citizens,
Gave me my being, and my father first,
A merchant of great traffic through the world,
Vincentio[s] come of the Bentivoglii.
Vincentio's son, brought up in Florence,
It shall become to serve all hopes conceiv'd," etc.
In the first four lines I have, with previous editors, given the correct punctuation, and have omitted the superfluous _s_ after Vincentio in the fourth. In the following line the metre shows that something is wrong, and it may be that 'Vincentio's' should be _Lucentio his_, for nothing is more common than this confusion of proper names. (See on King John, ii. 1.) Hanmer I find also made this correction. At the same time it is equally probable that something has been omitted, and that we should read '_only_ son,' or 'son _and heir_,' as in v. 1. It is one of those cases in which choice is difficult. I have given the first in my Edition of the plays; but I now greatly prefer the third.
* * * * *
"Or so devote to Aristotle's checks."
Undoubtedly _Ethics_, the correction of Blackstone and Collier's folio.
* * * * *
"Balk logic with acquaintance that you have."
For 'Balk' the editors read _talk_, but it is right.
"Her list in strifeful terms with him to _balk_."
F. Q. iii. 2. 12.
* * * * *
"Gramercies, Tranio, well dost thou advise,
If Biondello thou wert come on shore."
Here and elsewhere in this play, and nowhere else, the printer seems to have added an _s_ to 'Gramercie.' I follow Collier's folio in reading _now were_ for 'thou wert.'
* * * * *
"_Good_ gentlemen, importune me no further."
So I have printed it, but _Pray_ or _Now_ might be better.
* * * * *
"_Now_, gentlemen, that I may soon make good
What I have said ... Bianca, get you in."
* * * * *
"Gentlemen,
Content ye; I am resolved. Go in, Bianca."
* * * * *
"Their love is not so great, Hortensio."
The 3rd folio properly read _Our_ for 'Their.'
* * * * *
"Master, you look'd so longly on the maid."
As 'longly' occurs nowhere else, it is probably only a printer's error for _longingly_, which I have given. This omission of a syllable is by no means unusual. (See on M. for M. iv. 2; All's Well, i. 3.)
* * * * *
"Because she will not be annoy'd with suitors."
With Singer I read _he_ for 'she.'
* * * * *
"I will charm him first to keep his tongue."
We should perhaps read _charge_ for 'charm'; for it is the tongue that is charmed. We have, however,
"And by a pair of women of her own,
Whom she had charm'd."
A King and no King, v. 4.
* * * * *
SC. 2. "Verona for a while I take my leave _of_."
* * * * *
"I'll try how you can sol, _la_, fa, and sing it.--
Help, masters, help!"
'Masters' is the correction of Theobald for _mistress_ of the folio. _Master_ and _mistress_ are confounded also in v. 1, and in Mer. of Ven. iv. 1, 2 Hen. IV. ii. 4, 2 Hen. VI. i. 3, Tim. ii. 2. _Mistress_ was frequently written _misteris_, which may have been partly the cause of the confusion.
* * * * *
"That gives not half so great a blow to hear."
For 'to hear,' which makes very poor sense, Warburton most happily read _to th' ear_. He was equally happy in Tim. i. 2.
* * * * *
"For his own good and yours."
For 'yours' Thirlby most properly read _ours_.
* * * * *
"_Bion._ He that has the two fair daughters?"
For _Bion._ I read _Gre._, in which I had been anticipated by Capell, Tyrwhitt, and Heath; so that it is certain. In my Edition will be found the correct punctuation of the whole passage.
* * * * *
"And were his daughter fairer than she is."
There is either an aposiopesis or a line lost after this; I think the latter.
* * * * *
"What! this gentleman will out-talk us all."
There is apparently something wrong here. As 'what!' is almost invariably followed by an interrogative, I would read 'will this gentleman'; we might also insert an adj. before 'gentleman,' or read _all of us_ for 'us all.' The speech, however, as it is a single line, may be as the poet wrote it; I have therefore let it stand in my Edition.
* * * * *
"No, sir, but hear I do that he hath two."
To avoid the jingle we might read 'I do hear.'
* * * * *
"If it be so, sir, that you are the man."
I have no doubt that for 'that' we should read _then_. (See Introd. p. 68.)
* * * * *
"And if you break the ice, and do this seek."
For 'seek' I read _deed_; Rowe read _feat_.
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The Shakespeare-Expositor: An Aid to the Perfect Understanding of Shakespeare's PlaysChapter XXX: Act I
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