Chapter V: Parasites of the Liver (13)

Tumor, fecal, characters of, 852
frequency of, in gastric cancer, 546
presence of a, in cancer of intestines, 869
in intussusception, 848
in hypertrophic stenosis of pylorus, 615
significance of, in diagnosis of cancer of stomach, 569
of cirrhosis of stomach, 613
in tabes mesenterica, 1190
in typhlitis and paratyphlitis, 819
of carcinoma of liver, shape and size, 1034
of epigastrium in abscess of liver, 1011
pulsating, of epigastrium, in hemorrhage into pancreas, 1129
significance of a, in diagnosis of intestinal cancer, 873
seat and character, in carcinoma of pancreas, 1124, 1125
in cancer of stomach, 548

Tumors, as a cause of hemorrhage from bowels, 831
of stomach, non-cancerous, 578
pressure of, as a cause of occlusion of common biliary duct, 1085
of pancreatic duct, 1129
and cysts, compression by, as a cause of intestinal obstruction, 857

Turkish baths, use of, in rheumatoid arthritis, 99

Turpentine, use of, in Anchylostomum duodenale, 956
in chronic intestinal catarrh, 718
in intestinal ulcer, 829
in ulceration of oesophagus, 418
in hemorrhage from bowels, 834
from mouth, 371
in phosphorus-poisoning, 1033
in pruritus ani, 917
in purpura, 193
in stomatorrhagia, 371
in tape-worm, 941
stupes, use of, in perihepatitis, 990
and ether, as solvents of biliary calculi, 1080

Twisting of bowels, 840
seat, 841
of stomach, 617

Tympanites, in acute internal strangulation of intestines, 843
intestinal catarrh, 679
in chronic intestinal catarrh, 707
in intestinal indigestion, 627
in intussusception, 848
in acute peritonitis, 1141
in acute dilatation of stomach, 610
in perforation of simple ulcer of stomach, 498
in tabes mesenterica, 1190

Typhlitis, influence of, on causation of suppurative pylephlebitis,
1097
stercoralis, treatment, 821
and perityphlitis in constipation, 648

TYPHLITIS, PERITYPHLITIS AND PARATYPHLITIS, 814
History, 814
General remarks, 814
Etiology, 815
Age, influence of, on causation, 815
Sex, influence of, on causation, 815
Appendix vermiformis, disease of, 815
abnormalities of size and position, 815
ulceration and stricture of, 815
collection of feces and foreign bodies in, 816
anatomical peculiarities of, 816
Constipation, influence of, on causation, 816
Paresis of muscular tissue of cæcum, 817
Foreign bodies, influence of, on causation, 817
Morbid anatomy, 817
Perforative peritonitis, lesions of, 817
Intestinal walls, thickening, 817
Mucous membrane, ulceration, 817
Abscesses, seat, 817
point of discharge, 818
Contortions and adhesions of vermiform appendix, 818
Cicatrix of vermiform process, 818
Symptoms, 818
Mode of onset, 818
Prodromata, 818
Disinclination to walk, 818
Formication and paresis of right leg, 818
Chill, 818
Collapse of strength, 818
Fever, 818, 819
Thirst, 818
Appetite, loss of, 818, 819
Pain, 818
character and seat, 818
Abdominal tenderness, 818
Tumor, presence of, 819
seat and shape, 819
Disturbance of digestion, 819
Vomiting, 819
Constipation, 819
Tongue, state of, 819
Pulse, state of, 819
Urine, state of, 819
Perforation, occurrence of, 819
causes of, 819
Of paratyphlitis, 819
Insidiousness of, 819
Flexure of thigh upon leg, 819
Perversions of sensation in right leg, 819
Dysuria, 819
Retraction of testicle, 819
Priapism, 819
Milk-leg from thrombosis, 820
Frequency of relapses, 820
Diagnosis, 820
From fecal impaction, 820
cancer, 820
invagination, 820
Duration, 820
Prognosis, 820
Mortality, 820, 821
Prophylaxis, 821
Treatment, 821
Of typhlitis stercoralis, 821
Irrigation of bowel, 821
Of abscesses, 822
Of perforative form, 822
Of indurated tumors, 822
Of convalescence, 822
Magnesium sulphate, use of, 822
Opium, use of, 822
Hot embrocations, use of, 822
Ice-bag, use of, 822
Mineral waters, 822
Mercurial ointment, 822
Iodine, 822
Laparotomy in perforative form, 822

Typhoid fever, as a cause of hemorrhage from bowels, 831
distinguished from dysentery, 807
influence of, on causation of intestinal ulcer, 824
ulcer, as a cause of acute peritonitis, 1139
of stomach, 529

U.

Ulcer, duodenal, of chronic intestinal catarrh, diagnosis, 713
gastric, influence on causation of cancer of stomach, 536
intestinal, 823
of intestine, prevention of recurrence, 829
of rectum, treatment, 912
rodent, of rectum, 889
simple, of stomach, 480
position and shape, 504
tuberculous, of rectum, treatment, 913

Ulcerated surfaces, complicating diabetes mellitus, 205

Ulceration, character and seat, in cancrum oris, 341
follicular, of chronic intestinal catarrh, 712, 713
in aphthous stomatitis, 328
intestinal, in constipation, 644
of cheek in cancrum oris, 340
of colon in chronic intestinal catarrh, 702
of gums, in mercurial stomatitis, 347
of intestines, complicating constipation, 648
of maxillary and carotid arteries in tonsillitis, 383
of oesophagitis, 418
of rectum, influence on causation of carcinoma of, 904
of rectum and anus, 893
of lobe of ear in scrofula, 246
of skin and muscles in scurvy, 178
of cancer of stomach, 562
of tongue, 369
syphilitic, 370
tuberculous, 369
of vermiform appendix, as a cause of typhlitis, 814
and dilatation of bile-ducts, as a cause of abscess of liver, 1005

Ulcerations, follicular, of rectum and anus, 894
nature and seat, in syphilitic pharyngitis, 407
of chronic form of dysentery, seat and characters, 800

Ulcerative endocarditis in acute rheumatism, 34
form of acute pharyngitis, morbid anatomy, 392
symptoms, 395
treatment, 398

Ulcerous stomatitis, 336

Ulcers, in dysentery, characters and seat, 799
in entero-colitis, seat, 737, 738
in acute intestinal catarrh, catarrhal and follicular, 676
seat, 976
treatment, 698
in chronic intestinal catarrh, mode of formation, 703
in simple ulcer of stomach, number, 503
in stomatitis ulcerosa, seat and character, 336, 337
of stomach as a cause of acute peritonitis, 1139
of stomach and intestines in cirrhosis of liver, 999

Uncleanliness, influence on causation of intestinal worms, 931
of stomatitis ulcerosa, 336

Ung. hydrarg. iod. rubri, in lithæmia, 973
use of, in amyloid liver, 1046
in cirrhosis of liver, 1002

Uni-articular rheumatism, 49

Unilateral enlargement of papillæ in superficial glossitis, 356

Unripe fruit, influence on causation of cholera morbus, 721

Uræmia, influence on causation of acute intestinal catarrh, 671

Uræmic choleriform attacks, diagnosis from cholera morbus, 724
coma, complicating cancer of stomach, 556

Uranium nitrate, use of, in diabetes, 230

Uratic deposits in kidneys in gout, 117

Urea, action of liver in formation of, 968, 969
amount of, in urine of jaundice, 979
diminished excretion of, in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1029

Urethral stricture, influence on causation of prolapse of rectum, 881

Urethritis, complicating diabetes mellitus, 205

Uric acid, amount in urine, during paroxysms of gout, 119
in blood of gouty individuals, 115
in urine of lithæmia, 970
theory of origin of gout, 113, 114
and urates, amount of, in urine of gouty dyscrasia, 120
urea, amount excreted, in acute rheumatism, 30

Urinary retention in constipation, 646

Urine, state of, in ascites, 1177
in catarrh of bile-ducts, 1054, 1055
in occlusion of biliary passages, 1089, 1090
in biliousness, 966
in cholera infantum, 742
morbus, 723
in constipation, 648
in diabetes mellitus, 207
in dysentery, 803
in functional dyspepsia, 451
in enteralgia, 661
in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 766
in entero-colitis, 734
in acute gastritis, 467
in chronic gastritis, 475
in acute gout, 119
in gouty dyscrasia, 120
in hepatic glycosuria, 974
in acute intestinal catarrh, 681
in chronic intestinal catarrh, 708
in intestinal indigestion, 628
in jaundice, 978
in lithæmia, 970
in abscess of liver, 1010, 1014
in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1029
in amyloid liver, 1044
in carcinoma of liver, 1038
in cirrhosis of liver, 998
in fatty liver, 1049
in hyperæmia of liver, 986, 987
in chronic interstitial pancreatitis, 1122
in acute peritonitis, 1142
in cancerous peritonitis, 1170
in phosphorus-poisoning, 1032
in acute rheumatism, 30
in gonorrhoeal rheumatism, 104
in chronic general rheumatoid arthritis, 83
in gastric cancer, 550
in dilatation of stomach, 595
in scurvy, 181
in tonsillitis, 383
in typhlitis and perityphlitis, 819
fat in, in carcinoma of pancreas, 1125
infiltration of, as a cause of acute peritonitis, 1140
presence of albumen in, in gout, 123
tests for bile in, 978
for sugar in, 211

Uterine disorders in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 767
in tape-worm, 940
influence on causation of functional dyspepsia, 448
of fissure of anus, 888
of gastralgia, 460
of chronic pharyngitis, 403
displacements from constipation, 647
injections as a cause of acute peritonitis, 1140

Utero-gestation, infection of child with syphilis during, 267
in acute pharyngitis, 391-394

Uvula, appearance of, in tonsillitis, 382

V.

Vaccination, influence on causation of scrofula, 237

Valerian, use of, in spasmodic stricture of oesophagus, 421

Vapor baths, use of, in ascites, 1179
in cirrhosis of liver, 1001
in rheumatoid arthritis, 100

Varicocele from constipation, 646

Varieties of enteralgia, 662
of gastralgia, 459
of acute gastritis, 464
of acute intestinal catarrh, 682
of rheumatoid arthritis, 79
of seat-worms, 950
of stomatitis, 321
of tonsillitis, 379

Variolous form of acute pharyngitis, 393
pustules in acute oesophagitis, 412

Vaso-motor nerves, influence on production of glycosuria, 196-199

Vater's diverticulum, death from lodgment of biliary calculi in, 1078

Veins, varicose condition of, in chronic intestinal catarrh, 702

Venereal excess, influence on causation of enteralgia, 660
of gastralgia, 460

Venesection, use of, in parenchymatous glossitis, 364

Venous walls, changes in, influence on causation of pylephlebitis,
1098

Vermiform appendix, contortions and adhesions of, in typhlitis, etc.,
814

Vertebral column, changes in, in rachitis, 151
pain in acute oesophagitis, 413

Vertigo in catarrh of bile-ducts, 1054
in biliousness, 966
in constipation, 647
gastric, in functional dyspepsia, 451
in enteralgia, 662
in acute gastritis, 467
in chronic gastritis, 474
in hemorrhage from bowels, 833
in intestinal indigestion, 628
in lithæmia, 970
in cirrhosis of liver, 993
in dilatation of stomach, 595
in simple ulcer of stomach, 494
in tape-worm, 940

Vesical catarrh, complicating gout, 123

Vesicles of aphthous stomatitis, nature of, 327

Vibrios and bacteria in acute intestinal catarrh, 676

Villi, lesions of, in acute intestinal catarrh, 675
hypertrophy of, in chronic intestinal catarrh, 701

Virchow on circumscribed hemorrhagic infiltration as a cause of
gastric ulcer, 512

Vision, disorders of, in diabetes mellitus, 204
yellow, in jaundice, 980

Visual disorders in biliousness, 966
in constipation, 647
in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 767
in intestinal indigestion, 628
in scurvy, 181

Vitiated air, influence on causation of cholera infantum, 728-730
of entero-colitis, 728-730

Vitiligoidea in jaundice, 980

Voice, alteration of, in parenchymatous glossitis, 361
in stomatitis parasitica, 334
in tonsillitis, 382
characters of, in cholera morbus, 722
improper use of, as a cause of chronic pharyngitis, 402

Vomit, characters of, in cholera morbus, 722
in functional dyspepsia, 450
in enteralgia, 662
in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 765
in entero-colitis, 733
in acute gastritis, 467
in chronic gastritis, 473
in hepatic colic, 1072
in cancer of intestines, 870
in intestinal obstruction from internal strangulation and
twisting, 843
from intussusception, 848, 849
from impaction of gall-stones, 840
from stricture of bowel, 856
in abscess of liver, 1014
in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1028
in cirrhosis of liver, 993
in carcinoma of pancreas, 1126
in diseases of pancreas, 1116
in acute pancreatitis, 1119
in acute peritonitis, 1141
in phosphorus-poisoning, 1031
in suppurative pylephlebitis, 1100
in dilatation of stomach, 594
in cancer of stomach, 542
in cirrhosis of stomach, 613
in simple ulcer of stomach, 491, 492
coffee-grounds, in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1028
in phosphorus-poisoning, 1031
detection of blood in, in cancer of stomach, 545
of cancerous fragments in, in cancer of stomach, 542
presence of micro-organisms in, in dilatation of stomach, 594
spinach-colored, in acute peritonitis, 1141
stercoraceous, in enteralgia, 662
in intestinal obstruction from internal strangulation and
twisting, 843
from impaction of gall-stones, 840
from intussusception, 848, 849
in stricture of bowel, 856

Vomiting in Ascaris lumbricoides, 953
in occlusion of biliary ducts, 1088
in cholera infantum, 742
treatment, 761
in cholera morbus, 722
treatment, 725
in dysentery, 803
in functional dyspepsia, 449
in enteralgia, 662
in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 765
in entero-colitis, 733
treatment, 761
in intestinal impaction of gall-stones, 840
in gastralgia, 461
in acute gastritis, 467
treatment, 469
in chronic gastritis, 473
in hepatic colic, 1070, 1071, 1072
in hemorrhage from bowels, 833
in acute internal strangulation and torsion of intestines, 843
in acute intestinal catarrh, 681
in intestinal cancer, 870
in intestinal obstruction, 843, 848, 849, 854, 856
from stricture of bowel, 856
ulcer, 826
treatment of, 829
in intussusception, 848, 849
in impaction of fecal matter, 854
in abscess of liver, 1013
treatment of, 1021
in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1026, 1028
in carcinoma of liver, 1038
in cirrhosis of liver, 993
in cancer of oesophagus, 427
in acute oesophagitis, 413
in carcinoma of pancreas, 1126
in diseases of pancreas, 1116
in hemorrhage into pancreas, 1129
in acute pancreatitis, 1119
peritonitis, 1141, 1143
in cancerous peritonitis, 1170
in tuberculous peritonitis, 1165
in suppurative pylephlebitis, 1100
in obstruction of rectum, 890
in atrophy of stomach, 616
in cancer of stomach, 541
time of, 541
treatment of, 576
in cirrhosis of stomach, 613
in dilatation of stomach, 593
time of appearance, 593
in simple ulcer of stomach, 491
treatment of, 524
in aphthous stomatitis, 329
in typhlitis and perityphlitis, 818, 819
in trichinosis, 960
of blood in hemorrhage from bowels, 833
in cirrhosis of liver, 833
in simple ulcer of stomach, 493
of gall-stones, 1076
of segments of tape-worm, 940

Von der Velden on absence of free hydrochloric acid in fluids of
gastric cancer, 543

Vulva, gangrene of, complicating cancrum oris, 341
oedema of, in cirrhosis of liver, 995

W.

Walls of intestines, hypertrophy of, in chronic catarrh, 700

Ward's paste, use of, in tuberculous ulcer of rectum, 913

Warm baths, use in constipation, 653
in acute intestinal catarrh, 692

Washing out of stomach in gastric cancer, 577
dilatation, 603
objections to, in gastric dilatation, 607
contraindications of, in gastric dilatation, 608
in simple ulcer of stomach, 523

Wasting in entero-colitis, 736
in cancer of intestines, 871
in tuberculous pharyngitis, 401
diseases, influence on causation of constipation, 642
of chronic intestinal catarrh, 699
in acute intestinal catarrh, 671

Water, impure, influence on causation of dysentery, 791
acute intestinal catarrh, 672, 673
unfiltered, influence on causation of intestinal worms, 931
use of, in constipation, 655
as a solvent, use of, in gout, 133
hot, use of, in chronic gastritis, 477

Water-brash in functional dyspepsia, 449

Weak heart-action as a cause of acute gastritis, 464

Weaning, proper time for, 160, 746

Weather, influence of, on exacerbations of chronic articular
rheumatism, 71

Weight, loss of, in diabetes mellitus, 204

Wet-nurses for syphilitic children, question of, 315

Whip-worm, 954

Whooping cough, influence on causation of tabes mesenterica, 1186

Wine, use of, in intestinal indigestion, 634

Wintergreen, oil of, use in Ascaris lumbricoides, 954
in gout, 136
in liver-flukes, 1110
in Oxyuris vermicularis, 951
in acute rheumatism, 59

Wire-drawn feces in non-malignant stricture of rectum, 886

Wirsung's canal, anatomy of, 1113
catarrh of, as a cause of obstruction of pancreatic duct, 1130
dilatation of, from pancreatic calculi, 1130
duct, closure of, as a cause of chronic interstitial pancreatitis,
1121

Wisdom teeth, eruption of, 376

Woman's milk, composition of, 749, 750

Worms, intestinal, 930
influence on causation of rectal prolapse, 881

Wormseed, use of, in Ascaris lumbricoides, 954

Worry and anxiety, influence on causation intestinal indigestion, 624

X.

Xanthelasma in jaundice, 980

Xanthopsy in jaundice, 980

Y.

Yellow atrophy of liver, acute, 1023
vision, in jaundice, 980

Yellowness of skin in jaundice, mode of extension of, 977

Z.

Zinc chloride, local use of, in hemorrhoids, 926
oxide, use of, in catarrh of bile-ducts, 1057
in acute intestinal catarrh, 694
in intestinal ulcer, 829
in spasmodic stricture of oesophagus, 421
salts, use of, in constipation, 655
in acute intestinal catarrh, 697
in chronic intestinal catarrh, 714, 717
sulphate, use of, in gonorrhoea of rectum, 978
in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 775
local use of, in chronic pharyngitis, 405
in aphthous stomatitis, 330
valerianate, use of, in constipation, 655
in enteralgia, 665
in gastralgia, 463

END OF VOLUME II.