Chapter LXIV: Part III: Of Operations on Animal Substances (4)

Quick-lime, 30

Quick-silver, _see_ Mercury.

R

Rabel's Water, 495

Rape, of Grapes, 538

Rarefaction of Air, 2

Rectification of Oils, 81, 422
of Volatile Alkalis, 100

Rectified Spirit of Wine, 85

Reducing, a Metal, 35

Reducing Fluxes, 46

Refining Gold and Silver, 45, 55, 66, 351

Refined Salt-petre, 183

Refractory Earth, 29
Calx, 53

Refrigeratory, 129

Regenerated Tartar, 92, 94, 547

Registers of a Furnace, 135

Regulus, 110
of Antimony, 62, 116, 316
pure, or _per se_, 67
with Metals, 234, 318
of Arsenic, 72, 374
of Cobalt, 119, 371

Resins, 81, 462

Resuscitation of Metals, 35

Retort, 131
English, _ib._
Tubulated, 132

Revivify a Metal, 35

Roasting of an Ore, 109

Rochelle Salt, 525

Rosin, 460

Ruby of Arsenic, 369

Runnet, 565

Rust of Copper, 45

S

Saccharine Juices of Plants analyzed, 474

Saffrons of Mars, 49, 51, 276, 277

Saignette's Salt, 95, 524

Saline Substances, in general, 11

Saliva, 108

Sal Ammoniac, 98, 602
Native, 606
with Vinegar, 603
Nitrous, 98, 603, 608
Vitriolic, or Glauber's Secret, 607
_Catharticum Amarum_, 196
_De Duobus_, 19, 193
_Febrifugum Sylvii_, 29, 609, 611
_Gem_, 195
_Mirabile_, 27
_Polychrestum_, 189
_Salsum_, 13, 15
_Saturni_, 92, 553, 554
_Sedativum_, 28, 219

Salt of Amber, Volatile, 467, 469
of Benzoin, Volatile, 464
of Colcothar, 174
Common, or Sea-salt, 27, 195
Epsom, 196
of Lime, 31
Petre, 22, 181, 182
Quieting or Sedative, 28, 219
of Soda, or maritime Plants, 94, 524
of Pearl, Coral, Crab's-eyes, &c., 549
of Rochelle, 95, 525
of Tartar, 94
of Urine, which produces Phosphorus, 209

Salts, Neutral, 15
with Lime for their basis, 32
with Arsenic, 73, 377
of Vinegar with absorbent Earths, 91
Nitrous with absorbent Earths, 22
with Lead, 297
with Mercury, 307
from Excrement, 590

Salts, Urinous Volatile, 97
Ammoniacal, 98, 602
Essential, 103, 383
Glauber's, Artificial, 27, 211
Native, 169
Saignette's, 95, 524
Sylvius's Febrifuge, 29, 609, 611
Tachenius's, 106, 453

Samech of Paracelsus, 490

Sand-bath, 133

Saturation, 15

Scoria, 110

Scorifiers, 133

Scorification with lead, 238

Sedative Salt, 28, 219

Selenites, 19, 404

Semi-metals, 35, 62

Serum of Milk, 562
of Blood, 574

Silver, 40, 44, 112, 224, 238, 253
Caustic, 40

Silver rendered very pure, 256

Slaked Lime, 30

Smalt, 370, 371

Smoking liquor of Libavius, 61

Soap, 78, 400
liquid, 404
Starkey's, 438
Metallic, 408
common used in Medicine, 405

Soluble Tartar, 95, 528
chalybeated, 528, 529

Soot of Wood, analyzed, 457
of Cows dung yields Sal Ammoniac, 604

Spirit of Vitriol 18, 177
Philosophic 343
Sweet, 500
Volatile of Sulphur, 20, 485
of Nitre 24
Smoking, 24, 191, 308
Sweet or dulcified, 90, 504
purified, 194
Bezoartic, 64, 345
of Salt, 25
Smoking, 26
Sweet or dulcified, 90, 508
concentrated, 216
of Wine, 85, 483
Alcoholized, 87
dephlegmated, 484, 486
of Verdegris, 551

Spirit Varnish, 87

Spirituous Fermentation, 84, 478

Spirit, Volatile, Urinous, 97

_Spiritus Rector_ of Plants, 105, 409

Spout of the Alembic, 128

Steel, 48, 274
ore, 276

Stibiated, or Emetic Tartar, 95, 534

Stum, 482

Sublimate, Corrosive, 61, 308
Sweet, 61, 312

Sugar, 475
of Lead, 92, 553

Sulphur Mineral, 20
extracted from the Pyrites, &c., 162
Native, 164
factitious, 179, 399
of Antimony, golden, 68, 318
fixed, 329

Sweat, 108

Sweet Sublimate, 61, 312

T

Tachenius's Salt, 106, 453

Talc, 169

Tartar, 93, 103, 315, 485, 517
Emetic, 95, 534
Regenerated, 92, 546, 547
Soluble, 95, 519
Tartarized, 95, 177
Stibiated, 95, 534
Vitriolated, 19, 170

Tartarized Spirit of Wine, 87

Tempering of Steel, 48, 275

_Terra damnata_, 105
_Foliata Tartari_, 92, 94, 549

Tests, 133

Tin, 52, 115, 279

Tincture, of Salt of Tartar, 487
of Mars with Tartar, 528
of Copper, 550

Tinctures, Vegetable, 510, 512

Tin-glass, 69

Tin-plates, 52

Tombac, 71

Touch-stone, 261

Trituration, 389

Turbith Mineral, 60, 303

Turpentine analyzed, 460

Tutty, 359

U

Urine, 108

Urinous spirit and salt, 97

V

Vapour-bath, 133

Varnish, 87, 512

Vegetable-salt, 94, 524

Verdegris, 92, 551
distilled, 550

Vermillion, 62

Vinegar, 91, 523, 537
distilled, 91
concentrated, 540, 545
analyzed, 542

Vinous fermentation, 83, 478, 481

Vitriol, blue, 46, 111, 268
Green, 49, 111, 169
White, 71, 169, 365
extracted from the pyrites, 159
of Lead, 296

Vitriolated Tartar, 19, 170, 192, 194

Vitriolic acid, 18
concentrated, 176

Volatile spirit of sulphur, 20
urinous spirit and salt, 97, 609
Spirit of sal ammoniac, 611
oily aromatic salt, 620

W

Water, 3
hard, 403

Water-bath, 133

Waters, odoriferous, 408
distilled, 412

Wax from plants by decoction, 410, 472

Whey, 562
analyzed, 571

White arsenic, 72
Lead, 92, 553
Vitriol, 71, 365
Precipitate, 307

White paint for ladies, 352

White of an egg analyzed, 586

Wines, 84, 478, 486
matched, 482
concentrated, 541

Wine-lees, 485

Wool, philosophic, 70

Y

Yelk of an egg, analyzed, 586

Yellow _aqua fortis_, 24
arsenic, 72
precipitate, 61

Yest, or ferment, 481

Z

Zaffre, 371

Zinc, 70, 117, 357
purified, 364

FINIS.

* * * * *

Transcriber's Notes.

Obvious typographical errors, including missing punctuation have been corrected and hyphenation has been standardised, but variations in spelling in the original have been retained.

Chap. II., Part II., Section I. is wrongly headed Chap. I. in the text. This has been corrected.

A reference to Mr. Fifes, on page 518, could possibly be Mr. Fises.

On page 547 "fit for the use of Surgeons, who apply it to eat away callosities and excrescences, and to open issues." issues has been changed to tissues.

Colophony, 462 has been placed in correct alphabetical order in the index.

Pl. V. and VI. GEOFFROY'S TABLE of the COMPARATIVE AFFINITIES, a table using symbols to represent the various substances, has been replaced by a simple list of text descriptions showing the relationships.

Words in italics are shown thus _italic_.