Chapter C: A. Turrell, Introduction to Contemporary Spanish Dramatists, (5)

=encontradizo: hacerse el --= pretend to meet by chance

=encontrar= find, meet; consider;
=--se= be; meet

=encubrir= conceal

=encuentro= _m._ meeting;
=al -- de= to meet

=enemigo, -a= hostile; _n.m._ enemy

=energía= _f._ energy;
=con --= energetically

=enfadoso, -a= annoying

=énfasis= _m._ emphasis

=enfermedad= _f._ sickness, disease

=enfermo, -a= sick

=enfrente= in front, opposite

=engañar= deceive, fool

=engaño= _m._ deception

=engordar= fatten

=engrandecimiento= _m._ betterment

=enhorabuena= _f._ congratulation

=enigma= _m._ enigma, riddle

=enjalma= _f._ light packsaddle

=enjundia= _f._ fat, richness

=enlazar= put one's arm around

=enloquecer= render insane, bewitch

=enmienda= _f._ correction, amendment

=enmudecer= grow dumb, be silent

=ennegrecer= blacken

=enorgullecer= make proud

=enredadera= _f._ vine

=enredo= _m._ entanglement

=enrejado= _m._ trellis

=enriquecerse= grow rich

=ensancharse= expand

=ensanche= _m._ expansion, enlargement

=enseñar= teach; show

=ensueño= _m._ dream, imagination

=entender= understand;
=se entiende= of course; I, 794
=entendido= I see

=entendimiento= _m._ understanding, mind

=enterar= inform;
=--se de= learn, find out, inquire into; take note of

=entereza= _f._ firmness

=entero, -a= whole, entire, all

=entierro= _m._ burial

=entonación= _f._ intonation

=entonces= then, at that time;
=por --=,
=por aquel --= at that time

=entrada= _f._ entrance

=entrar (en)= enter, go in, advance; come upon; _trans._ lead in

=entre= between, among;
=-- tanto= meanwhile

=entreabrir= half open, push ajar

=entrega= _f._ delivery

=entregar= give over, hand, deliver

=entremetido, -a= meddlesome

=entretener= entertain; detain;
=--se= kill time; take pleasure; delay; _p.p._ diverting; amused

=entretenidito, -a= (_dim. of_
=entretenido=) very much absorbed

=entrevista= _f._ interview

=entrometido, -a= meddlesome

=entusiasmar= rouse to enthusiasm

=entusiasmo= _m._ enthusiasm

=envenenar= poison

=enviar= send

=envidioso, -a= envious

=envilecer= debase

=envolver= wrap

=equipaje= _m._ (_also pl._) baggage, luggage

=equivocarse= be mistaken

=ermita= _f._ hermitage

=error= _m._ mistake, error

=escalera= _f._ stairs, stairway

=escalerilla= _f._ small stairway

=escandalizarse= be scandalized

=escándalo= _m._ scandal, rumpus, outrage;
=armar= _or_
=dar un --= make trouble

=escapar= escape

=escarmiento= _m._ chastisement, merited lesson

=escasez= _f._ need, scarcity

=escena= _f._ scene, stage

=escenario= _m._ stage

=escéptico, -a= sceptical

=esclavina= _f._ priest's collar

=esclavitud= _f._ slavery

=escoger= choose, select

=esconder= hide, conceal;
=--se= lurk, hide, be hidden

=Escorial, El= _m._ the Escurial (_the enormous monastery erected by
Philip II on the east slope of the Guadarrama mountains, thirty miles
north-west of Madrid. It is said to contain 16 patios, 2673 windows,
1200 doors, 86 staircases, and 89 fountains._)

=escribir= write;
=por escrito= in writing

=escuchar= listen to

=escuela= _f._ school

=ese=,
=esa= that;
=ése=,
=ésa=,
=eso= that one, that;
=eso es= just so;
=eso sí= to be sure, indeed;
=a eso de= at about;
=por eso= on that account

=esfera= _f._ sphere

=esfuerzo= _m._ effort

=esmeralda= _f._ emerald

=espacio= _m._ period, space

=espalda= _f._ (_also pl._) back

=espantoso, -a= terrific, terrible

=España= _f._ Spain

=español, -la= Spanish;
=el Español = el Teatro Español= _the foremost theater of Madrid_

=esparcir= scatter

=espectáculo= _m._ sight

=esperanza= _f._ hope

=esperar= expect, await, wait (for), hope (for)

=espeso, -a= thick

=espesura= _f._ thicket, dense wood _or_ brush

=espíritu= _m._ mind, spirit

=espléndido, -a= splendid

=esposo, -a= _m. and f._ husband, wife;
=--os= husband and wife

=espuma= _f._ froth, foam

=esquela= _f._ note

=establecer= fix, bring about

=establecimiento= _m._ establishment

=estación= _f._ station

=estado= _m._ state, condition

=estallar= burst forth

=estancia= _f._ room

=estante= _m._ shelves, bookcase, stand

=estar= be (_temporary condition; location_)

=este, -a= this; the latter;
=éste=,
=ésta=,
=esto= this one, this; the latter;
=en esto= during this time

=Esteban= _m._ Stephen;
=San -- de Gormaz= _an ancient village on the river
Duero, in the province of Soria_

=estepa= _f._ steppe, barren plain

=estimación= _f._ esteem

=estimar= value, regard

=estimular= stimulate, quicken

=estipular= stipulate

=estoico, -a= stoic

=estola= _f._ stole

=estorbar= trouble, prevent, be a hindrance, be in the way

=estrechar= press, grasp, clasp

=estrella= _f._ star

=estrellar= dash against

=estrenar= play _or_ wear for the first time

=estrepitoso, -a= loud, noisy

=estrujar= crush, squeeze

=estudiar= study, prepare

=estúpido, -a= stupid

=estupor= _m._ amazement

=eterno, -a= eternal

=etiqueta= _f._ etiquette, form

=evitar= avoid

=exacto, -a= exact

=exaltación= _f._ excitement, passion

=exaltado, -a= excited

=examinar= examine

=exasperado, -a= exasperated

=exasperarse= become excited

=excelente= excellent

=excepción= _f._ exception

=excesivamente= excessively

=exceso= _m._ excess

=excitado, -a= excited

=exclamación= _f._ exclamation

=excluir= exclude

=exhortar= exhort

=exhorto= _m._ letters requisitorial (_request sent by one judge to another_)

=exigencia= _f._ demand

=exigente= exacting

=exigir= require, demand

=existencia= _f._ existence, life; _pl._ stock

=existir= exist

=expansión= _f._ expansiveness

=expectación= _f._ expectation, period of waiting;
=con --= expectantly

=expediente= _m._ proceedings, action; procedure

=expiación= _f._ expiation

=expiar= expiate

=expirar= expire, die away

=explanada= _f._ esplanade, level piece of ground

=explicación= _f._ explanation

=explicar= explain

=exponer= expose

=expresar= express

=expresión= _f._ expression

=expresivo, -a= expressive

=exquisito, -a= exquisite; extreme

=éxtasis= _m._ ecstasy

=extender= extend, stretch, spread

=extensión= _f._ expanse

=exterior= _m._ exterior

=extinguir= extinguish;
=--se= die out

=extraer= extract

=extraordinario, -a= extraordinary

=extraviarse= go astray, become lost

=extremo, -a= extreme; _n.m._ end, extreme;
=por --= extremely

F

=fábrica= _f._ factory

=fabuloso, -a= fabulous

=facción= _f._ feature

=fácil= easy

=factura= _f._ bill, invoice

=facha= _f._ appearance, look; show, "sight"

=fachada= _f._ façade, front

=falda= _f._ skirt

=falso, -a= false

=falta= _f._ fault, mistake; omission, failure, lack;
=hace ----= it is necessary _or_ needed;
=sin ----= without fail

=faltar= go back on, fail, not be present; be lacking, be missing;
=poco le faltaba= he came near

=fama= _f._ reputation

=familia= _f._ family

=familiaridad= _f._ familiarity

=fantasía= _f._ imagination

=fantástico, -a= fantastic

=fantasmón= _m._ conceited ass

=farolito= _m._ Chinese lantern

=farsante= _m._ hypocrite, bluffer

=fascinar= fascinate, hypnotize

=fatalidad= _f._ fatality

=fatiga= _f._ weariness; trouble

=fatigar= fatigue, tire

=favor= _m._ favor;
=por --= please

=favorecer= favor, aid

=fe= _f._ faith;
=buena --= good faith

=febril= feverish

=felicidad= _f._ happiness; I, 749 _pl._ good-bye

=feliz= happy; fortunate

=fenomenal= tremendous

=feo, -a= homely, ugly

=feria= _f._ fair, market, holiday

=ferial= _m._ market, fair

=feróstico, -a= capricious, wayward

=ferrocarril= _m._ railway

=ferviente= fervent

=fervoroso, -a= ardent

=festejo= _m._ feast, entertainment

=feudalismo= _m._ feudalism

=fiar (de, en)=,
=fiarse (de)= trust (to)

=fidelidad= _f._ fidelity

=fiera= _f._ wild beast

=fierecilla= _f._ little savage

=fiero, -a= fierce, savage

=fiesta= _f._ fête, celebration, holiday;
=hacer --s a= caress, play with

=figura= _f._ figure, form, appearance

=figurar= figure, appear;
=--se= imagine, fancy, suppose

=fijamente= fixedly

=fijar= fix;
=--se= become fixed;
=--se en= notice

=fijo, -a= fixed, unchanging;
=de --= surely

=Filomena= _f._ Philomena

=fin= _m._ end, object;
=al --= finally, at last;
=en --= in short, anyhow;
=por --= finally;
=a -- de=,
=a -- de que= in order that

=finca= _f._ country house

=fingir= dissemble, pretend; imagine, make up; _p.p._ feigned

=fino, -a= courteous, thoughtful; delicate; particular; fine, of good quality

=firma= _f._ signature, signing

=firmar= sign

=firme= firm, solid;
=en --= solidly

=firmeza= _f._ firmness

=fisgón, -ona= _m. and f._ prier, questioner

=fisgonear= pry

=fisonomía= _f._ face

=flaquear= weaken, fail

=fleje= _m._ strip of iron, hoop

=flojo, -a= small, weak

=flor= _f._ flower; (_fig._) cream

=foco= _m._ focus; cluster (_of lights_)

=fogoso, -a= impetuous

=foie-gras= _m._ (_French_) fat goose-liver (_used for a rich paste_)

=follaje= _m._ foliage

=fomento= _m._ stimulation, fostering;
=Ministro de --= _title of one of the cabinet officers in Spain; his duties
correspond somewhat to those of our Secretaries of the Interior, Commerce,
and Agriculture_

=fondo= _m._ depth; background; rear of stage

=forma= _f._ form;
=en --= in due form

=formal= formal; serious, conscientious

=formalidad=_f._ formality, punctuality

=formar= form;
=-- causa= _or_
=proceso= bring suit

=fórmula= _f._ formula, form

=formular= formulate, draw up

=foro= _m._ back (_of the stage_); rear

=fortalecer= strengthen

=fortaleza= _f._ strength of mind; resistance, endurance; fortress

=fortificar= strengthen, fortify

=fortuna= _f._ fortune;
=hacer --= make one's fortune; bring big money

=forzosamente= necessarily

=fráicas = fábricas=

=Francisco= _m._ Frank

=frase= _f._ phrase, sentence

=fraude= _m._ fraud

=frenético, -a= in a frenzy

=frente= _f._ forehead; _m. and f._ front;
=-- a= opposite, facing, face to face with;
=en -- de= in front of

=fresco, -a= fresh, brand-new; cool, cold

=frío, -a= cold; _n.m._ cold;
=hacer --= be cold (_of the weather_)

=frondoso, -a= leafy, shady

=fruta= _f._,
=fruto= _m._ fruit

=fuego= _m._ fire

=fuente= _f._ spring, fountain; running water

=fuera= outside;
=-- de= outside;
=-- de lo común= unusual

=fuerte= strong, powerful, vigorous; harsh

=fuerza= _f._ strength, force; dint

=fugaz= fleeting, passing

=fundamentar= explain, give a reason for

=fundamento= _m._ foundation

=fundar= _m._ foundation

=furia= _f._ fury

=furioso, -a= furious, raving

=furor= _m._ fury

=futuro, -a= future

G

=gaceta= _f._ gazette, newspaper

=galanteo= _m._ intrigue, flirtation, gallantry

=galantería= _f._ gallantry

=galería= _f._ gallery; veranda

=gallardía= _f._ elegance, courage

=gallardo, -a,= gallant, handsome, confident

=gana= _f._ (_also pl._) desire;
=de buena --= willingly;
=de mala --= unwillingly; III, 36
=es -- de= they go out of their way to

=ganancia= _f._ gain, profit

=ganar= gain, get, earn;
=-- a= win, beat

=ganguita= _f._ (_dim. of_
=ganga=) bit of luck

=garantía= _f._ security

=garganta= _f._ throat

=garra= _f._ claw, clutch

=gastar= waste, spend, wear, use, keep

=gasto= _m._ expense

=gaznápiro= _m._ simpleton, booby

=generación= _f._ generation

=género= _m._ kind, sort; race; cloth, material, goods

=generosidad= _f._ generosity

=generoso, -a= generous, noble; (_of wines_) rich, heady

=gente= _f._ people, folk, persons

=gestión= _f._ exertion, effort

=gesto= _m._ face, gesture, manner

=gigante= giant, gigantic; _n.m._ giant

=giorno= (_Italian_, day);
=a --= as bright as day

=girar= turn, revolve, whirl about;
=-- sobre sí= turn around

=giro= _m._ turn, course

=gloria= _f._ glory, heavenly bliss

=glorieta= _f._ arbor, bower

=gobernación= _f._ government; =Ministro de la --= _one of the cabinet
officers, having in charge local administration, mail and telegraphs,
public health, etc._

=gobernar= govern, manage

=gobierno= _m._ government

=golpe= _m._ blow, stroke, bang;
=dar --= create a sensation

=gordo, -a= fat, huge

=gota= _f._ drop

=gozar= (=de=), (=con=) enjoy, take delight

=gozo= _m._ joy

=gozoso, -a= joyful

=gracejo= _m._ wit

=gracia= _f._ attraction, grace, cleverness, wittiness; favor; _pl._ thanks

=gracioso, -a= amusing, funny

=grande, gran= great, large; _n._ grandee (_cf. note to_ IV, 116)

=grandeza= _f._ greatness

=grandioso, -a= imposing

=granjería= _f._ profit, profitable trade

=grano= _m._ grain

=gratificación= _f._ tip, gratuity

=gratitud= _f._ gratitude

=grato, -a= pleasing, acceptable

=gratuitamente= gratis, free

=grave= serious; low

=gravedad= _f._ gravity

=gritar= shout, shriek, call out

=grito= _m._ cry, shout, shriek

=grupo= _m._ group

=guante= _m._ glove

=guapo= _m._ bold fellow

=guardar= keep, observe; watch, guard; (_also refl._) put away, keep

=guardarropa= _m._ wardrobe

=guardia= _m._ policeman; _f._ guard;
=la -- civil= the rural police

=güelo, güela = abuelo, abuela=

=guerra= _f._ war

=guisar= cook

=guitarra= _f._ guitar

=gustar= please;
=no me gusta= I don't like

=gusto= _m._ pleasure; taste; _pl._ likes and dislikes;
=mucho --= pleased to meet you;
=tener -- en= be glad to

H

=ha = hay=; III, 38
=¿-- lugar?= can I come in?

=haber= have; _impersonal_
=hay=, _etc._ there is, there are;
=hay que= one must;
=-- de hacer= have to do, must do, will do, be about to do;
=dos meses ha= two months ago

=habitación= _f._ room, apartment

=habituar= accustom

=habladurías= _f. pl._ gossip

=hablar= speak, talk;
=-- mal= scold

=hacer= make, do, create, cause;
=hace ...= ago;
=hace tiempo= a long time ago;
=¿qué tiempo hace?= what is the weather like?
=--se= be made, take place, occur;
=hace cuatro meses que estoy pidiendo= for four months I have been asking;
=--la buena= make a break, get into trouble (_cf. note to_ II, 86)

=hacia= toward

=hacienda= _f._ estate, property; farm, farm lands

=hacha= _f._ hatchet

=hada= _f._ fairy

=¡hale!: -- con ellas= go at them

=hallar= find;
=--se= be

=hambre= _f._ hunger;
=tener --= be hungry

=harapiento, -a= ragged, in rags

=hasta= up to, as far as; until; even;
=-- que= until

=hectárea= _f._ hectare (_about 2-1/2 acres_)

=hecho= _m._ fact; deed

=hechura= _f._ workmanship;
=--s de casa= homemade model

=heredar= inherit

=herencia= _f._ inheritance

=herir= wound, strike

=hermana= _f._ sister

=hermanito= _m._ little brother

=hermano= _m._ brother;
=--s= brother and sister, brothers and sisters

=hermoso, -a= beautiful

=hermosura= _f._ beauty

=heroína= _f._ heroine

=herramienta= _f._ tool, instrument

=hierro= _m._ iron

=hija= _f._ daughter, child

=hijita= _f._ little daughter

=hijo= _m._ son, child; offspring, result; _pl._ children

=himno= _m._ hymn

=hiperbólico, -a= hyperbolical, exaggerated

=hipócrita= hypocritical

=hipotecario, -a= of a mortgage;
=con garantía --a= with collateral security

=historia= _f._ story; history

=hogaza= _f._ large loaf of bread

=holganza= _f._ idleness, leisure

=hombre= _m._ man;
=-- de bien= honorable man;
=¡-- de Dios!= man alive!

=hombro= _m._ shoulder

=hondo, -a= deep, profound

=honra= _f._ honor

=honradez= _f._ honesty, fair dealing

=honrado, -a= honorable, honest

=honrar= honor; _p.p._ honest, honorable

=honroso, -a= honorable

=hora= _f._ hour; time;
=es primera -- de la noche= it is early evening

=horizonte= _m._ horizon

=hormigueo= _m._ swarming, movement

=horrendo, -a= dreadful, hideous

=horroroso, -a= fearful

=hortalizas= _f.pl._ green vegetables

=hospitalario, -a= hospitable

=hostil= hostile

=hoy= to-day

=hueco= _m._ hollow, opening

=huir= (=a=), (=de=) flee, run away escape (from); IV, 398
=-- el cuerpo= dodge, avoid conflict

=hulla= _f._ soft coal, bituminous coal

=humanidad= _f._ humanity

=humano, -a= human

=humilde= humble

=humillación= _f._ humiliation

=humillante= humiliating

=humillar= humiliate

=humo= _m._ smoke; _pl._ conceit, presumption

=hundir= sink, crush, plunge;
=--se= sink, be ruined

=huracán= _m._ storm

I

=ídem= (_Latin_) the same (_as that just mentioned_), ditto

=identificarse con= (=una idea=) seize, catch (an idea)

=iglesia= _f._ church

=ignominia= _f._ infamy, ignominy

=ignorancia= _f._ ignorance

=ignorar= not to know

=igual= equal, like, the same;
=-- que= just as

=igualar= equal

=iluminar= light up, illuminate

=ilusión= _f._ illusion

=iluso, -a= deluded, impractical

=ilustre= illustrious, noble

=imagen= _f._ image

=imaginar= imagine; intend, think of

=imaginativo, -a= imaginative, of vivid imagination

=imitar= imitate

=impaciencia= _f._ impatience

=impaciente= impatient

=impávido, -a= undaunted, bold

=impedir= prevent

=imperioso, -a= imperious

=impertinencia= _f._ impertinence

=impetuoso, -a= impetuous

=imponer= impose

=importancia= _f._ importance

=importante= important

=importar= matter

=importunar= bore, trouble

=imposible= IV, 74 hopeless

=ímprobo, -a= painful, laborious

=impropio, -a= (=de=) unsuited (to)

=improvisar= improvise

=imprudencia= _f._ imprudence

=imprudente= imprudent

=impulsar= impel

=impulsivo, -a= impulsive

=impulso= _m._ impulse;
=dar --= set in motion

=impune= unpunished

=in aeternum= (_Latin_) forever

=inaudito, -a= unheard of, extraordinary

=inauguración= _f._ inauguration

=inaugurar= inaugurate

=incandescente= incandescent

=incapaz= unfit, incompetent

=incierto, -a= uncertain

=incitar= urge

=inclinación= _f._ inclination

=incluso, -a= included, including

=incoar= begin (_a lawsuit_)

=incomodarse= object, take offense; _p.p._ disturbed, irritated

=incontrastable= irresistible

=inconveniente= I, 560 unfortunate; _n.m._ drawback, objection

=incredulidad= _f._ incredulity

=incurrir en= incur, bring upon oneself

=indecente= rotten

=indecible= unspeakable;
=gozo lo --= I take unspeakable pleasure

=indicación= _f._ sign

=indicar= indicate, suggest, point to; _p.p._ (_medical_) indicated

=indiferente= indifferent

=indignación= _f._ indignation

=indignado, -a= indignant

=indignarse= get indignant

=indiscreción= _f._ indiscretion

=índole= _f._ nature, character

=indudable= undoubted, clear

=indulgente= indulgent

=indulto= _m._ pardon

=industria= _f._ industry, business

=industrioso, -a= industrious

=inefable= ineffable

=inerme= defenseless

=inesperado, -a= unexpected

=inexpugnable= impregnable

=infalible= infallible

=infamante= defaming, dishonoring

=infame= infamous; _n.m._ wretch

=infantil= childish

=infeliz= wretched, poor, unhappy, unlucky

=inferior= inferior

=infierno= _m._ hades, hell;
=del quinto --= _see note to_ III, 76

=infinito, -a= infinite; _adv._
=--o= infinitely

=inflamar= inflame

=influencia= _f._ influence, political power

=influir en= influence

=informalidad= _f._ unreliability, breach of faith

=informar= inform

=infortunio= _m._ ill luck, misfortune

=infundir= instil

=ingenioso, -a= ingenious

=ingenuo, -a= ingenuous, candid

=ingerencia= _f._ interference, meddling

=Inglaterra= _f._ England

=ingratitud= _f._ ingratitude, act of ingratitude

=ingrato, -a= ungrateful, disagreeable

=ingreso= _m._ money received, amount to one's credit; entrance, admission

=iniciar= begin, initiate

=inicuo, -a= iniquitous, wicked

=injurioso, -a= insulting

=injusticia= _f._ injustice

=injusto, -a= unjust

=inmediatamente= immediately

=inmenso, -a= immense

=inmóvil= motionless

=inquebrantable= unconquerable

=inquietar= worry

=inquieto, -a= anxious, restless

=inquietud= _f._ restlessness, anxiety

=inquilino, -a= _m. and f._ tenant

=insano, -a= insane

=inscribir= inscribe, record

=inseguro, -a= uncertain

=insistir= insist

=insolencia= _f._ insolence

=insolente= insolent

=inspiración= _f._ inspiration

=inspirar= inspire

=instalar= instal, settle

=instancia= _f._:
=juzgado de primera --= lowest court, primary court

=instante= _m._ instant, moment;
=al --= at once;
=por --s= every moment

=instinto= _m._ instinct

=instrumento= _m._ instrument

=insuficiente= insufficient

=insufrible= insufferable

=intachable= stainless

=inteligencia= _f._ intelligence, mind

=intensidad= _f._ intensity

=intenso, -a= intense

=intentar= try

=intento= _m._ intention;
=de --= on purpose

=interés= _m._ interest

=interesante= interesting;
=hacerse el --= make oneself an object of attention

=interesar= interest;
=--se por= take an interest in

=interior= inner, interior; _n.m._ interior

=interioridad= _f._ private affair

=internarse= slip in

=interrogar= question

=interrompir= interrupt

=íntimo, -a= intimate

=inusitado, -a= unaccustomed

=inútil= useless

=invención= _f._ invention, conception, idea

=inventar= invent

=inverosímil= improbable

=invierno= _m._ winter

=invitación= _f._ invitation

=invitar= invite

=invocar= invoke

=ir= go, be about to; _sometimes replaces_
=ser= _as an auxiliary_;
=--se= go away, depart;
=vase= (_in stage directions_) exit;
=vaya= I declare, well;
=vaya usted con Dios= good-bye;
=¿Quién va?= Who goes there? I, 364
=vaya que ponerte a hablar= to think that you should start talking;
_see also under_ =vaya=

=ira= _f._ wrath, anger

=iracundo, -a= angry

=irascibilidad= _f._ irritability

=irascible= irritable

=irónico, -a= ironical

=irreflexivo, -a= thoughtless

=irrisorio, -a= ludicrous

=irritar= irritate

=izquierdo, -a= left; _f._ left hand, left

J

=¡ja, ja!= ha, ha!

=Jacinto= _m._ Hyacinth

=jactancia= _f._ boasting, conceit

=jactancioso, -a= boastful

=jamás= never; ever

=jamón= _m._ ham

=jardín= _m._ garden

=jefe= _m._ chief, head; III, 27 chef

=Jesucristo= _m._ Christ

=Jesús= _m._ Jesus; (_as an exclamation_) Heavens! gracious!
=¡-- me valga!= Heaven save us!

=jornal= _m._ day's earnings, wages

=Josefita= _f._ Josie

=joven= young; _m. and f._ young man, young woman

=jovenzuela= _f._ girl of poor appearance

=jovialidad= _f._ joviality

=joya= _f._ jewel, gem

=júbilo= _m._ joy, jubilation, rejoicing

=Judas= _m._ Judas;
=más falso que --= an utter fraud, utterly false

=juececillo= _m._ little judge

=juego= _m._ game, gambling

=juez= _m._ judge

=jugar= play

=juicio= _m._ wits, judgment, decision;
=tener --= be sensible

=julio= _m._ July

=juntar= join

=junto, -a= near, beside; _pl._ together; _prep._
=junto a= near

=juramento= _m._ oath

=jurar= swear

=jurídico, -a= legal, juridical

=justicia= _f._ justice; forces of the law

=justiciero, -a= just, with the sternness of a judge

=justo, -a= just, righteous; exact; _adv._
=-o= just so; right

=juventud= _f._ youth

=juzgado= _m._ court; courthouse

=juzgar= judge

L

=labio= _m._ lip

=laborioso, -a= hard-working

=lado= _m._ side, direction

=lago= _m._ lake

=lágrima= _f._ tear

=lamentarse= complain

=lamento= _m._ complaint

=lámpara= _f._ lamp

=lana= _f._ wool

=lanzar= utter;
=--se a= enter

=lapis-lazuli= _m._ lapis lazuli

=largas= _f.pl._;
=dar --= play for time

=largo, -a= long

=lástima= _f._ pity; pitiful object, wreck;
=me da --= I feel sorry for;
=le tengo --= I feel sorry for him

=lastimero, -a= sorrowful, sad, regretful

=lateral= lateral, side

=lavar= wash, wash away

=lección= _f._ lesson

=leer= read

=legado= _m._ legacy

=legítimo, -a= legitimate, lawful

=lejano, -a= distant

=lejos= far, at a distance

=lengua= _f._ tongue, language

=lenguaje= _m._ language

=lentitud= _f._ slowness

=lento, -a= slow

=leña= _f._ wood, firewood

=león= _m._ lion

=León= _m._ Leon

=letra= _f._ letter, bill of exchange

=levantar= raise;
=--se= get up, arise

=ley= _f._ law; loyalty; legal standard;
=de --= genuine

=leyenda= _f._ inscription, motto

=libertad= _f._ liberty

=libertar= set free, free

=libramiento= _m._ order, draft

=librar= free, deliver

=libre= free, rid;
=aire --= open air

=libro= _m._ book

=liga= _f._ garter

=ligero, -a= light, slight;
=a la --a= hastily

=lima= _f._ file

=limosna= _f._ alms

=limpiar= clean, dust

=linaje= _m._ lineage, family

=lindo, -a= fair, pretty, handsome; prosperous

=liquidación= _f._ liquidation, settlement (_of an account_)

=liquidar= settle (_an account_), settle up

=lobo= _m._ wolf

=local= _m._ place of business, premises

=loco, -a= mad, wild, foolish

=locura= _f._ madness, folly; III, 211 special weakness

=lógico, -a= logical

=lograr= succeed, obtain, gain

=loquinario= _m._ half-crazy fellow, scatterbrain, loony

=lucecita= _f._ little light

=lucero= _m._ morning star, bright star

=lucir= shine, grow light; display; _p.p._ brilliant

=lucha= _f._ struggle

=luchar= struggle

=luego= presently, later, very soon; then, therefore;
=muy --= at once;
=hasta --= I'll see you soon

=lugar= _m._ place, room;
=tener --= take place

=lúgubre= gloomy

=lujo= _m._ luxury, display

=lujoso, -a= luxurious

=lumbre= _f._ open fire, bonfire, kitchen fire

=luminoso, -a= luminous, bright

=luna= _f._ moon

=lunes= Monday

=lustre= _m._ brilliancy, luster, purity

=luz= _f._ light

Ll

=llamamiento= _m._ call, knocking

=llamar= call; knock, ring;
=--se= be named

=llamativo, -a= loud

=llanto= _m._ weeping;
=romper en --= burst into tears

=llave= _f._ key

=llegar= (=a=) arrive (at), come (to), reach; happen

=llenar= fill, comply with

=lleno, -a= full

=llevar= carry, bring, carry away; follow; lead, escort; experience, suffer;
=--se= carry off, lead away

=llorar= cry, weep, mourn

=lloroso, -a= tearful

M

=madre= _f._ mother

=Madrid= _the capital city of Spain, with about 1,000,000 inhabitants_

=Madril = Madrid=

=madrugar= rise early; (_figuratively_) be on the watch

=maestro, -a= _m. and f._ teacher, master; _adj._ masterly

=magia= _f._ magic

=magnificencia= _f._ magnificence

=magnífico, -a= magnificent

=majo, -a= gay, fine looking

=mal= _adv._ ill, badly, wrong; _n.m._ evil, disease, harm;
=del -- el menos= I must make the best of it

=maldad= _f._ evil, wickedness; trouble

=maldito, -a= cursed

=malhumorado, -a= ill-humored

=malicioso, -a= malicious

=malo, -a= bad, evil, wrong; weak, wretched, petty, poor

=mamá= _f._ mother

=mampostería= _f._ rubblework

=mancha= _f._ spot

=manchar= stain, disgrace; streak

=mandar= command, order, send

=mandón= _m._ man in power, boss

=manera= _f._ manner, way

=maniatar= handcuff

=manifestación= _f._ declaration, explanation

=manifestar= declare, express, tell, show

=Manila= _f._ Manila;
=mantón de --= _see_
=mantón=

=mano= _f._ hand

=manojito= _m._ small bunch

=manojo= _m._ handful, bouquet

=mansedumbre= _f._ mildness, gentleness

=manteca= _f._ butter

=mantener= keep, maintain; support, pay living expenses

=mantilla= _f._ mantilla (_lace scarf for the shoulders or head_)

=mantito= _m._ cloak

=manto= _m._ cloak

=mantón= _m._ shawl;
=-- de Manila= embroidered silk shawl, _see note to_ III, 215

=manutención= _f._ support

=mañana= _f._ morning; _adv._ to-morrow;
=pasado --= day after to-morrow

=mar= _m. and f._ sea

=maravilla= _f._ marvel

=maravilloso, -a= marvelous

=marcha= _f._ march;
=en --= come on

=marchar= walk, progress, march;
=--se= go away

=marfil= _m._ ivory

=María= _f._ Mary;
=-- Santísima= the Holy Virgin

=marido= _m._ husband

=Mariquita= _f._ _dim. of_
=María=

=Mariucha= _f._ (_affectionate dim. of_
=María=) Mollie

=marqués= _m._ marquis; _pl._ marquis and marchioness

=marquesa= _f._ marchioness

=mártir= _m._ martyr

=martirio= _m._ martyrdom

=martirizar= torment

=mas= but

=más= more; other; plus;
=---- bien= rather;
=---- que= except;
=no ---- que= only;
=por ---- que= in spite of the fact that, however much

=masa= _f._ mass; I, 849
=en ----= general

=máscara= _f._ mask

=matalotaje= _m._ mess

=matar= kill

=materia= _f._ matter, material

=material= _m._ stock

=matrimonio= _m._ marriage, matrimony

=máximum= _m._ maximum

=mayor= greater, greatest; larger, largest; elder, eldest; head, chief

=mayoral= _m._ stage driver

=mecánico, -a= mechanical

=mediador= _m._ mediator, instrument

=medianería= _f._ partition wall

=mediano, -a= medium, moderate, ordinary

=medio, -a= half; _n.m._ midst, environment; means

=mediodía= _m._ noon

=medir= measure, measure out

=meditabundo, -a= thoughtful

=meditación= _f._ meditation

=meditar= ponder, meditate

=mejor= better, best

=mejorar= improve

=melancolía= _f._ melancholy

=melancólico, -a= melancholy

=meloso, -a= honeyed

=memoria= _f._ memory;
=de --= by heart

=mendigar= beg

=mendigo= _m._ beggar

=menester= _m._ need; employment, occupation;
=haber --= need

=Menga= _f._ Dominica

=mengua= _f._ disgrace, shame

=menguado, -a= mean, cowardly

=menor= less, slighter

=menos= less, least; except;
=al --=,
=a lo --= at least;
=a -- que= unless

=menosprecio= _m._ contempt

=mensaje= _m._ message

=mensajero, -a= _m. and f._ messenger

=mensual= monthly, a month

=mente= _f._ mind

=mentecato= _m._ fool, imbecile

=mentir= lie

=mentira= _f._ lie;
=parece --= it seems impossible

=menú= _m._ (_French_) bill of fare

=mercado= _m._ market

=mercancía= _f._ merchandise, articles

=mercantil= commercial

=merecedor, -ra= deserving

=merecer= deserve

=merienda= _f._ afternoon tea, (light) lunch

=mérito= _m._ merit

=mesa= _f._ table, desk;
=-- de noche= night stand

=mesmamente= (_dialect_) even

=mesmo = mismo=

=metálico, -a= metallic

=meter= put, put in, set;
=--se en= enter into, concern oneself with

=mí= me;
=de --= for my part

=miá = mira=

=miedo= _m._ fear

=mies= _f._ harvest

=mil= a thousand

=milagro= _m._ miracle

=millón= _m._ million

=millonaria= _f._ millionairess

=milloncejo= _m._ a trifle like a million

=mina= _f._ mine

=minero, -a= mining

=ministro= _m._ minister; secretary (_in a government cabinet_)

=minucioso, -a= minute, careful

=mío, -a= my, mine, of mine;
=el --o=, _etc._ _pron._ mine;
=lo --o= what is mine

=mirada= _f._ glance, look

=mirar= look, look at; regard, consider;
=mire usted= you see, see here;
=-- por= look out for

=misa= _f._ mass;
=-- mayor= high mass

=miserable= wretched, in poverty

=miseria= _f._ poverty; bits, wretched trifles

=misericordia= _f._ mercy

=mísero, -a= wretched

=mismo, -a= same, very, own, self;
=lo --= the same thing;
=mañana --= no later than to-morrow

=misterio= _m._ mystery

=mitad= _f._ half, middle

=mito= _m._ myth; legendary person

=mixto, -a= mixed;
=tren --= train with freight and passenger cars

=mocoso, -a= (_literally_, with running nose) dirty, too
young to take care of himself

=moda= _f._ fashion

=modales= _m. pl._ manners

=modelo= _m._ model

=moderno, -a= modern

=modestia= _f._ modesty

=modesto, -a= modest, requiring little

=modista= _f._ dressmaker, modiste

=modisto= _m._ ladies' tailor, designer

=modo= _m._ way, manner;
=de otro --= otherwise;
=de -- que= so that

=molestar= trouble, pester, irritate;
=--se= put oneself out, trouble oneself

=molestia= _f._ trouble, annoyance

=momentáneo, -a= momentary

=momento= _m._ moment;
=al --= in a moment, at once;
=de un -- a otro= at any moment

=monaguillo= _m._ acolyte, assistant in church service

=mono, -a= _m. and f._ monkey; _adj._ pretty, cute

=monte= _m._ mountain, wooded hill

=Montevideo= _the capital of Uruguay; 350,000 inhabitants_

=montón= _m._ heap

=morir= die

=moscón= _m._ bluebottle fly; bore, nuisance, pest

=mostrar= show, display

=mote= _m._ nickname

=mover(se)= move, stir

=movimiento= _m._ movement, gesture; impulse

=mozo, -a= youthful; _n.m._ youth; porter, waiter, man of all work; _n.f._ girl

=mozuela= _f._ wench, (country) girl

=muchacha= _f._ girl

=muchacho= _m._ boy, youth

=muchedumbre= _f._ crowd

=mucho, -a= much, much of a, great; many, many a, long; _adv._
=--o= very; hard;
=¡--!= good! yes indeed!
=por -- que= however much

=mudar= change;
=--se= move

=mudo, -a= dumb, silent

=mueblaje= _m._ furnishings

=muebles= _m. pl._ furniture

=muela= _f._ molar

=muerte= _f._ death

=muesama= _f._
== nuestra ama, nuesama= madame, mistress

=muestrario= _m._ collection of samples, show case

=mugriento, -a= dirty, greasy

=mujer= _f._ woman; wife

=mujercita= _f._ III, 170 narrow woman

=multiplicar= multiply

=multitud= _f._ multitude

=mundo= _m._ world;
=todo el --= everybody; the whole world

=municipal= city (_used as adj._)

=murmullo= _m._ murmur, whisper

=murmurar= murmur, whisper

=muro= _m._ wall

=musgoso, -a= mossy

=música= _f._ music; empty phrases, nonsense

=músico= _m._ musician

=mutuo, -a= mutual

=muy= very

N

=nacer= be born; arise

=naciente= growing, newborn

=nacimiento= _m._ birth

=nada= nothing; anything; not at all; at all;
=--, --= never mind;
=-- más que= only;
=-- de carta= let's not use a letter

=nadie= no one; any one

=nariz= _f._ nose, nostril

=natural= natural, native

=naturaleza= _f._ nature

=navaja= _f._ knife, razor

=necedad= _f._ folly

=necesario, -a= necessary

=necesidad= _f._ necessity, need

=necesitar= need

=necio, -a= foolish; _m. and f._ fool

=negativa= _f._ refusal

=negociar= trade

=negocio= _m._ business

=negro, -a= black; _n.m._ negro

=nene= _m._ baby

=nervioso, -a= nervous

=ni= neither, nor; not even;
=-- siquiera=,
=-- tan siquiera= not even

=Nicolás= _m._ Nicholas

=nido= _m._ nest

=ningún, ninguno, -a= none, not any, not one; no one

=niña= _f._ girl, child

=niño= _m._ boy, child; _pl._ children;
=muy niño= very young

=nivel= _m._ level

=no= no, not;
=-- más= only

=nobilísimo, -a= most noble

=nobleza= _f._ nobility, generosity

=nocturno, -a= night (_used as adv._), nocturnal

=noche= _f._ night;
=de --= at night, nighttime

=nogal= _m._ walnut

=nombrar= appoint, name, mention

=nombre= _m._ name, Christian name

=noramala (= enhoramala)=:
=-- con= confound ...!

=norte= _m._ North; polestar, guiding star; direction

=nota= _f._ note, tone;
=tomar -- de= take account of

=notar= observe, notice

=noticia= _f._(_also pl._) news;
=tener --= learn

=novecientos, -as= nine hundred

=novedad= _f._ novelty;
=de gran --= the very latest style

=noventa= ninety

=novia= sweetheart, fiancée, "girl"

=novio= _m._ lover, fiancé

=nube= _f._ cloud

=nuevecito, -a= brand new

=nuevo, -a= new;
=de --o= again

=número= _m._ number

=nunca= never; ever

O

=o= or;
=-- bien= or else

=obedecer= obey

=obediencia= _f._ obedience

=obispo= _m._ bishop

=objeto= _m._ object

=obligación= _f._ duty; debt

=obligar= oblige, force, compel

=obra= _f._ work; deed

=obrar= act, work, operate

=obscuridad= _f._ obscurity, darkness

=obscuro, -a= obscure, dark

=obsequiar= entertain, treat

=observación= _f._ observation

=observar= observe

=obstáculo= _m._ obstacle

=obstante: no --= nevertheless

=obstinarse= persist

=obtener= obtain

=ocasión= _f._ occasion, opportunity

=ocultar= hide, conceal

=ocupación= _f._ occupation

=ocupar= occupy, occupy one's attention;
=--se= be occupied, pay attention;
=--se en= look after; _p.p._ busy

=ocurrencia= _f._ occurrence, whim

=ocurrir= occur, happen

=ochenta= eighty

=ochocientos, -as= eight hundred

=odio= _m._ hatred

=odioso, -a= odious

=oficialidad= _f._ body of officers

=oficio= _m._ trade, profession

=oficioso, -a= officious

=ofrecer= offer

=oído= _m._ ear; hearing

=oír= hear

=ojo= _m._ eye;
=¡--!= take care!

=ola= _f._ wave

=olvidar=,
=--se de= forget

=omitir= omit

=omnipotente= omnipotent

=opinión= _f._ opinion

=oponer= oppose;
=--se a= oppose

=oportuno, -a= happy, fitting

=oprimir= oppress, weigh down

=oprobio= _m._ opprobrium, disgrace

=opulento, -a= rich

=Ora pro nobis= (_Latin_) pray for us (_a response; cf. note to_ III,
224-225)

=oración= _f._ prayer

=orar= pray

=orden= _m._ order, system; _f._ order, command

=ordenar= order

=ordinario, -a= ordinary, common

=organizar= organize

=orgullo= _m._ pride

=orgulloso, -a= proud

=origen= _m._ origin

=originar= cause

=orla= _f._ border

=oro= _m._ gold

=ostentación= _f._ show, display

=ostentar= display

=otro, -a= another, any other, other; else; different;
=--a vez= again

P

=pa = para=

=paciencia= _f._ patience

=pacífico, -a= peaceful, quiet

=padecer= suffer

=padre= _m._ father; _pl._ parents

=pagar= pay, repay, pay for;
=--se de= be pleased with; _p.p._ pleased, tickled

=pago= _m._ payment

=país= _m._ country, nation

=paiz = parece=

=paja= _f._ straw

=pájaro= _m._ bird; fellow

=palabra= _f._ word; floor (_turn in speaking_)

=palabrería= _f._ empty talk

=palacio= _m._ palace, mansion

=palaciote= _m._ huge house

=palmadita= _f._ pat

=palo= _m._ stick; blow with cudgel

=palo-tarja= _m._ _see_
=tarja=

=palpar= feel, feel about

=pan= _m._ bread, loaf

=pana= _f._ corduroy

=pandereta= _f._ tambourine

=pantano= _m._ swamp, slough

=paño= _m._ cloth

=pañuelo= _m._ handkerchief; kerchief

=papá= _m._ papa, father

=papaíto= _m._ daddy

=papel= _m._ paper; stock; part, rôle;
=hacer mal --= make a poor appearance;
=yo no hago --es= I don't pretend what isn't so

=paquete= _m._ parcel, bundle

=par= equal, alike; _n.m._ pair, couple; peer;
=sin --= peerless, unequaled

=para= to, in order to, for, toward;
=-- mí= in my opinion;
=-- que= in order that;
=-- sí= to himself, yourself

=parálisis= _f._ paralysis

=paralizar= paralyze

=parar= stop, stay; end, land, remain;
=venir a --= land;
=parado en firme= stock-still

=pararrayos= _m._ lightning rod

=parásito= _m._ parasite

=parecer= appear, seem; _refl._ resemble;
=al --= apparently

=parecido, -a= like, resembling; _n.m._ resemblance

=pared= _f._ wall

=paroxismo= _m._ paroxysm

=parque= _m._ park

=párroco= _m._ parish;
=cura --= parish priest

=parroquia= _f._ parish

=parroquial= parochial

=parte= _f._ part; place, side;
=en todas --s= everywhere;
=la mayor --= the majority, most

=particularmente= especially

=particular= private

=partida= _f._ game; lot

=partidita= _f._ small amount

=partir= start, set forth; split

=pasa= _f._ raisin;
=-- de Corinto= (dried) currant

=pasacalle= _m._ passacaglia (_name of an old Spanish dance, of a slow and
rather solemn nature; now applied to a quick march tune_)

=pasado, -a= past, last;
=-- mañana= day after to-morrow

=pasamanería= _f._ passementerie, lace

=pasar(se)= pass, come in; happen; undergo, suffer;
=-- de= be more than;
=--lo=,
=--se= get along; _p.p._ last, past

=pasear(se)= stroll, loiter, walk about

=pasión= _f._ passion

=pasito= _m._ short step

=pasivo, -a= passive

=paso= _m._ passage; step; right of way; incident;
=abrir el --= make way, clear a path

=pastor= _m._ shepherd;
=-- de almas= spiritual guardian

=paterno, -a= paternal

=patio= _m._ inner court of a house

=pato= _m._ duck

=patria= _f._ country, native land

=pausa= _f._ pause

=pavipollo= _m._ young turkey

=pavonearse= strut about, put on airs

=paz= _f._ peace

=pechera= _f._ shirt front

=pecho= _m._ breast, chest, bosom

=pedacito= _m._ tiny piece

=pedazo= _m._ piece;
=-- de bárbaro = bárbaro=

=pedido= _m._ order (commercial)

=pedir= ask, beg, require

=pedrería= _f._ jewelry, gems

=Pedro= _m._ Peter

=pegar= hit; stick, glue

=peignoir= _m._ (_French_) wrapper, dressing gown

=peine= _m._ comb

=peldaño= _m._ step

=pelo= _m._ hair

=pena= _f._ sorrow, trial

=penar= suffer

=penetrante= penetrating

=penetrar= penetrate

=penoso, -a= painful, hard

=pensamiento= _m._ thought

=pensar= think, intend; expect; consider, think over, think up

=pensativo, -a= thoughtful

=pensión= _f._ pension, board

=penuria= _f._ penury, extreme poverty

=peña= _f._ cliff, rock

=peor= worse, worst

=pequeño, -a= small

=perchero= _m._ clothes rack

=perder= lose; ruin, waste; _p.p._ wicked, dissolute;
=loco perdido= hopelessly insane

=perdición= _f._ perdition, evil

=perdonar= pardon, forgive

=pérfidamente= treacherously

=perfil= _m._ profile

=Perico= _m. dim. of_
=Pedro=

=periódico= _m._ newspaper

=perla= _f._ pearl

=permanecer= remain

=permiso= _m._ permission

=permitir= permit

=pero= but

=perpetuo, -a= perpetual

=perro= _m._ dog

=perseguir= pursue, persecute

=persistir= persist, continue

=persona= _f._ person

=personaje= _m._ personage, character

=perspicacia= _f._ clear-sightedness

=pertenecer= belong

=pertenencia= _f._ holding, property

=perturbación= _f._ disturbance

=perverso, -a= perverse

=pesar= _m._ sorrow;
=a -- de= in spite of

=peseta= _f._ peseta (_the unit coin of Spain; worth about 20 cents; it is
divided into 100_
=céntimos=)

=pesimismo= _m._ pessimism

=pesimista= pessimistic

=peso= _m._ weight; dollar

=petición= _f._ asking, request

=petitorio= _m._ begging, constant asking

=pez= _m._ fish

=picar= bite, sting; vex; smart; breakup;
=-- alto= have lofty aims

=picardía= _f._ malice

=picaresco, -a= mischievous

=pícaro, -a= rascally, wretched, confounded, mischievous

=pie= _m._ foot;
=de --= standing, able to be about, on foot; I, 80 on their feet;
=en --= standing

=piedad= _f._ pity; piety

=piedra= _f._ stone, rock, gem

=pieza= _f._ piece; play; room

=pila= _f._ font;
=nombre de --= Christian name

=pintoresco, -a= picturesque

=pisada= _f._ footstep; footprint; stepping

=pláceme= _m._ congratulation, felicitation

=placer= _m._ pleasure

=plano= _m._ plane, projection

=planta= _f._ sole of the foot, foot

=plantar= plant;
=--se en= take one's stand

=plata= _f._ silver

=plateresco, -a= plateresque (_a highly ornate style of architecture
combined with sculpture; it flourished in Spain in the 16th century_)

=plaza= _f._ square, market place

=plazo= _m._ space _or_ limit of time, time of payment

=plebeyo= _m._ plebeian, man of vulgar birth

=pleno, -a= full

=pliego= _m._ sheet, envelope

=pluma= _f._ pen; feather

=pluvial: capa --= cope

=poblar= people, fill

=pobre= poor, weak

=pobrecillo= _m._ poor fellow

=pobrecito= _m._ poor creature

=pobreza= _f._ poverty

=poco, -a= little, few, slight; _adv._
=poco= little, not very, not much;
=-- menos que= almost; _n.m._ a little;
=dentro de --= soon;
=para --= faint-hearted

=pocho, -a= faded, discolored

=poder= be able, can;
=no -- más= can't stand it longer;
=no -- menos de= can't help; _n.m._ power

=poderoso, -a= powerful

=podrido, -a= decayed, rotten

=poético, -a= poetic

=policía= _f._ policing

=política= _f._ politics

=político, -a= political

=polvo= _m._ dust

=pollo= _m._ chicken

=pompa= _f._ pomp, show, splendor

=poner= place, put, put on; lay, fix; send;
=--se= put on; become;
=--se a= begin to, set out to;
=--se en camino= start out

=poquísimo, -a= extremely little

=poquito= _m._ bit

=por= for, through, along, across, on, at, by, to, in, over, on account
of; in order to; as; per; referring to;
=---- qué= why;
=---- malo que= however ill;
=---- si= to see whether; in case

=porcelana= _f._ porcelain

=porque= because; in order that

=por qué= (_as n. m._) reason

=porquería= _f._ filth; trifle, shabby thing

=portal= _m._ vestibule

=portalada= _f._ portico; opening

=porte= _m._ cost of carriage, freight;
=---- pagado= prepaid

=Porto= _m._ _a city in Portugal_; _hence_ Port wine

=poseedor, -ra= _m. and f._ possessor

=poseer= possess

=posibilidad= _f._ possibility

=posible= possible

=posición= _f._ position

=positivo, -a= positive

=potente= powerful

=Potosí= _m._ _a province of Bolivia, famous from its earliest history for
rich silver mines_

=pozo= _m._ well

=práctica= _f._ practice

=practicable= real, capable of functioning

=práctico, -a= practical

=precario, -a= precarious

=precio= _m._ price

=preciosidad= _f._ gem, beauty

=precioso, -a= charming, beautiful; precious

=precipicio= _m._ precipice

=precipitar= hurl; hasten;
=--se= rush

=preciso, -a= necessary

=preferir= prefer

=pregonar= publish, announce, cry aloud, proclaim

=pregonero= _m._ town crier

=pregunta= _f._ question

=preguntar= ask (_a question_)

=premio= _m._ reward

=premioso, -a= slow, with difficulty

=prenda= _f._ garment, article of value

=preocupación= _f._ prejudice, preconception

=preocupar= worry, concern;
=--se de= concern oneself with, make provision for; _p.p._ concerned, anxious

=preparación= _f._ preparation

=preparar= prepare

=presencia= _f._ presence

=presentar= present, introduce;
=--se= appear

=presente= present;
=los --s= those here present

=preservativo= _m._ preservative; conservation

=presidio= _m._ fortress; military prison

=préstamo= _m._ loan

=prestar= lend

=presteza= _f._ speed, haste

=presumir= presume, suppose, imagine

=presunción= _f._ presumption

=presuntuoso, -a= conceited

=presuroso, -a= hasty, in haste

=pretender= try, intend, wish

=pretendiente= _m._ suitor

=pretensión= _f._ intention, expectation; claim, pretension

=preterición= _f._ omission

=prevalecer= prevail

=prevenir= warn, inform; provide against, foresee; _p.p._ ready

=prever= foresee

=previsión= _f._ foresight;
=en ---- de= foreseeing

=primero, -a= first; _adv._
=--o= first, at first

=primitivo, -a= original

=primor= _m._ beauty, exquisiteness, beautiful quality

=principal= principal, leading

=príncipe= _m._ prince

=principiar= begin

=principio= _m._ beginning; principle;
=en un ----= at first

=prisa= _f._ haste;
=a ----= quickly;
=dar ----= urge to hasten

=prisita= _intensified form of_
=prisa=

=privación= _f._ privation

=privar= deprive

=probabilidad= _f._ probability

=probar= prove, try, try on, test, taste; suit

=proceder= proceed; _n.m._ procedure, behavior

=procesar= try (_in court_), bring suit against

=procesión= _f._ procession;
=la ---- va por dentro= (his) thoughts are kept to (him)self

=proceso= _m._ suit

=procurar= try; procure

=prodigar= lavish

=producto= _m._ product

=profecía= _f._ prophecy

=profeta= _m._ prophet

=profetizar= prophesy

=profundo, -a= deep

=prohibir= forbid

=promesa= _f._ promise

=prometer= promise

=prontitud= _f._ promptness

=pronto, -a= ready, speedy; _adv._
=--o= soon, quickly;
=por de ----=,
=por lo ----= provisionally, for the present

=propender= tend, incline

=propiedad= _f._ ownership, property, estate

=propietario= _m._ proprietor, owner

=propina= _f._ tip, gratuity

=propio, -a= one's own, private; proper, same;
=tú ----= you yourself;
=---- de= befitting, suited

=proponer= propose

=proporción= _f._ proportion; match

=propósito= _m._ aim, intention;
=a ----= by the way; suitable;
=a ---- de= speaking of

=prorrumpir= burst out

=proteger= protect

=protesta= _f._ protest

=protestar= protest

=provecho= _m._ profit

=proveer= provide

=provenir= arise, be caused by

=Providencia= _f._ Providence

=provincia= _f._ province

=provinciano, -a= provincial

=próximo, -a= near, nearby, approaching

=proyecto= _m._ project, plan

=prueba= _f._ test, trial; proof

=publicar= publish

=público, -a= public; _n.m._ public

=puchero= _m._ pot, pan; stew; _pl._ pouting, whimpering

=pueblo= _m._ people, common people, nation; town

=puerta= _f._ door, gate

=pues= well, then, just so; why!
=¡---- no!= of course! why not?

=puesto= _p.p. of_
=poner=;
=---- que= since; although; _n.m._ position, post, stand, stall

=pulga= _f._ flea

=pulso= _m._ pulse, wrist;
=a ----= by strength of hand

=puntilla= _f._ lace edging

=punto= _m._ point;
=en ----= precisely;
=al ----= at once

=puntualidad= _f._ punctuality, promptness

=puño= _m._ fist

=purgatorio= _m._ purgatory

=puro, -a= pure; _n.m._ (Havana) cigar

=púrpura= _f._ purple

=pus= =
=pues=

=putrefacto, -a= putrid, rotten

Q

=que= _rel. pron._ who, which, whom, that; _conj._ that,
for, since, and, when, such that; _adv._ than, as

=¿qué?= what; what a;
=¿por ----?= why?

=quebradero= _m._:
=---- de cabeza= worry

=quedar=(=se=) remain, be left;
=---- en= agree to;
=--se con= keep;
=por mí no ha de ----= it shall not remain undone through my fault

=quedo, -a= soft, gentle, low

=quehacer= _m._ errand; duty, occupation

=queja= _f._ complaint

=quejarse= (=de=) complain (of)

=quema= _f._ fire, conflagration;
=huir de la ----= run away from danger, avoid serious difficulties

=quemar= burn; _p.p._ vexed

=querer= wish, desire, be willing; like, love; expect;
=---- decir= mean;
=yo quisiera= I should like;
=lo que quiera= anything;
=donde quiera= wherever; V, 211
=quiere ser= claims to be; _p.p._ dear, my dear

=quié= =
=quiere=

=quiebra= _f._ failure, bankruptcy

=quien= who, whom, whoever, he who, one who, the one who

=quién= who;
=¿de ----?= whose;
=¡---- pudiera creer!= I wish I could believe!

=quién= III, 73 =
=quieren=

=quiera= _see_
=querer=

=quinientos, -as= five hundred

=quinto, -a= fifth

=quitar= take away, remove, take off;
=esto no quita= this doesn't prevent

=quizá=,
=quizás= perhaps

R

=rabia= _f._ rage

=rabiar= rage, be wild with anger _or_ spite

=Rafael= _m._ Raphael

=raíz= _f._ root;
=bienes raíces= real estate

=ralea= _f._ race, breed

=rama= _f._ branch

=rápido, -a= rapid

=rasgar= tear

=rasgo= _m._ dash, stroke; trait; I, 87 display of generosity

=rasguño= _m._ scratch

=raso, -a= open, unobstructed, flat;
=hacer tabla --a de= clean away

=rastaquouère= _f._ (_French_) rich adventuress

=rastrero, -a= low-flying, crawling; abject

=ratito= _m._ little while

=rato= _m._ time, short time;
=a --s= sometimes, at short intervals

=rayito= _m._ small ray

=rayo= _m._ ray, shaft, thunder-bolt;
=ha sido como un ----= it was a fearful shock

=raza= _f._ race

=razón= _f._ word, speech; reason; right;
=tener ----= be right

=razonable= reasonable

=re-= (_an intensifying prefix_) very

=real= real; royal

=real= _m._ _a former Spanish copper coin_ (=real de vellón=) _worth 25_
=céntimos= _or 5 cents_

=realce= _m._ luster, relief

=realidad= _f._ reality

=realizar= carry out; cash, convert into cash

=realmente= really

=reanudar= renew, resume

=reaparecer= reappear

=rebajar= lower, take off, deduct

=rebañar= scrape

=rebelarse= rebel

=rebelde= rebellious; _n.m._ rebel

=rebosar= overflow (with)

=recado= _m._ message

=recamado, -a= embroidered

=recapitular= sum up, go over a matter again

=recargar= load, burden

=recatar= conceal

=recibir= receive

=reciente= recent

=reciprocidad= _f._ reciprocity;
=en su ----= from both parties

=recíproco, -a= reciprocal, mutual

=reclamar= demand, claim

=recluir= confine, keep in seclusion

=recobrar= recover

=recoger= get, pick up, receive, take charge of; _p.p._ in seclusion

=recogimiento= _m._ silent meditation

=recomendación= _f._ recommendation, influence

=recomendar= recommend, commend

=recompensar= reward

=reconocer= recognize, acknowledge; search through; _p.p._ grateful

=reconocimiento= _m._ scrutiny; recognition

=reconstruir= reconstruct

=recordar= remember; remind

=recorrer= go back and forth on

=rectitud= _f._ rectitude, uprightness

=rector= _m._ rector, principal

=recurso= _m._ resource; _pl._ means, funds

=rechazar= reject

=red= _f._ net

=redentor= _m._ redeemer

=Redfern= _a famous Parisian ladies' tailor_

=redil= _m._ (sheep)fold

=redimir= redeem

=reducir= reduce, bring to terms, overcome one's resistance

=reducto= _m._ redoubt

=referir= relate;
=--se= refer

=refinado, -a= refined

=reflejo= _m._ reflection; reflex, light reflected;
=---- metálico= luster
(_cf. note to_ III, 308)

=reflexionar en= think of, consider

=reflexivo, -a= meditating

=reforma= _f._ reform

=refugio= _m._ refuge

=refulgente= shining, sparkling

=regatear= haggle

=regeneración= _f._ regeneration

=regio, -a= royal, regal

=registrar= search

=registro= _m._ registry, record-office

=regocijar= make rejoice

=regocijo= _m._ mirth, hilarity

=rehacerse= rally, recover oneself

=reina= _f._ queen

=reír=(=se=) laugh

=reja= _f._ iron grating, bars _or_ railing

=relación= _f._ relation;
=entrar en --es con= become on familiar terms with

=relajar= relax

=relato= _m._ narrative

=religión= _f._ religion

=religioso, -a= religious

=reloj= _m._ watch

=relucir= shine

=remediar= remedy, help;
=--se de= be relieved in

=remedio= _m._ remedy;
=no tiene ----= it can't be helped

=remesa= _f._ remittance

=remoquete= _m._ nickname

=remoto, -a= remote

=rencoroso, -a= spiteful, V, 150 capable of expressing hatred

=rendir= conquer, overcome;
=--se= yield

=renegar de= refuse

=renunciar= (=a=) give up

=reñir= quarrel, scold

=reparación= _f._ restoration

=reparar= (=en=) notice, observe

=reparón, -ona= inquisitive

=repentinamente= suddenly

=repetición= _f._ repetition

=repetir= repeat

=repicar= ring a bell;
=---- en el Cristo= ring the bell at the shrine of the Christ

=repique= _m._ chime, peal

=replegar= fold up

=replicar= reply

=reponer= replace, reply;
=--se= recover

=reprobación= _f._ reprobation

=reproducir= reproduce, repeat, copy

=repugnancia= _f._ repugnance

=repugnante= repugnant, disgusting

=repugnar de= be repugnant to

=reputación= _f._ reputation

=requisito= _m._ requisite, required adjunct

=requisitoria= _f._ requisition; summons

=reservar= keep

=resignarse= resign oneself

=resistencia= _f._ resistence

=resistir= resist;
=--se a= hesitate to, dislike to

=resolución= _f._ resolution, resolve

=resolver=(=se=) resolve, decide;
=--se= change, settle

=resorte= _m._ spring

=respetable= worthy

=respeto= _m._ respect;
=de ----= spare, extra; ceremonial, formal, "company"

=respetuoso, -a= respectful

=respiración= _f._ breathing

=respirar= breathe, breathe freely

=resplandecer= gleam, shine

=responder= answer, correspond

=responsabilidad= _f._ responsibility

=responsable= responsible

=responso= _m._ responsory for the dead

=respuesta= _f._ reply, answer

=restablecer= reëstablish

=restante= left over, remaining;
=lo ----= the remainder

=resto= _m._ rest

=resucitar= resuscitate

=resuelto, -a= (_p.p. of_
=resolver=) settled

=resultado= _m._ result, product

=resultar= result, turn out, appear

=retener= retain, detain

=retirar= withdraw, take out, lead away;
=--se= retire

=retórica= _f._ rhetoric; _pl._ sophistry, quibbling

=retrasado, -a= late, behind time

=retraso= _m._ delay

=retro=:
=a ----= (_Latin_) _see note to_ I, 254

=retroceder= retreat, go back, back up, retire

=reunir= unite, put together;
=--se= get together

=revelar= reveal

=reventar= burst

=reverencia= _f._ bow

=revestir= dress (_with ceremonial garb_)

=revolución= _f._ revolution

=revolver= overturn, upset; _p.p._ topsy-turvy

=rial= =
=real=

=ricacho= _m._ rich guy

=ricachona= _f._ very wealthy woman

=Ricardo= _m._ Richard

=rico, -a= rich

=ridiculez= _f._ folly; mortification

=ridículo, -a= ridiculous; _n.m._ ridicule, ridiculous plight

=riesgo= _m._ risk

=rígido, -a= rigid

=rigor= _m._ severity, strictness

=riqueza= _f._ riches

=riquísimo, -a= very rich, splendid

=risa= _f._ laughter; humor

=ristra= _f._ string (_of onions, etc._)

=risueño, -a= smiling

=ritual= _m._ ritual;
=libro de ----= prayer book, book of services

=robar= steal, rob, deprive of

=robustez= _f._ vigor

=roca= _f._ rock

=rodar= roll

=rodear= surround, encircle

=rodilla= _f._ knee;
=de --s= kneeling

=rogar= ask, request, plead

=rojo, -a= red

=Roldán= _m._ Roland

=romería= _f._ pilgrimage (_to a country shrine_; _hence_) picnic,
festivity

=romper= break, tear;
=---- a hablar= begin to speak

=rompimiento= _m._ break, breaking off

=ropa= _f._ (_also pl._) clothes

=ropita= _f._ II, 236 the little clothes you had

=roquero, -a= rocky, built on a rock

=rosario= _m._ rosary;
=rezar el ----= tell one's beads

=rosbif= _m._ roast beef

=rostro= _m._ face

=roto= _p.p. of_
=romper=

=rudo, -a= rude, hard

=Rue de Rivoli= (_French_) Rivoli Street (_in Paris, containing many
famous shops_)

=ruido= _m._ noise, racket

=ruina= _f._ ruin

=ruinoso, -a= ruinous

=rumbo= _m._ course

=rumor= _m._ sound, noise, report

=Rusia= _f._ Russia

=ruso, -a= Russian

=rústico, -a= rustic, rural

S

=saber= know, know how; learn (_especially in the preterite tense_);
=¿qué sé yo?= how do I know?
=no sé qué= some ... or other

=sabiduría= _f._ wisdom

=sacar= draw out, take out, extract; draw on, find out, discover; get

=saco= _m._ sack, bag

=sacrificar= sacrifice

=sacrificio= _m._ sacrifice

=sacristán= _m._ sacristan, sexton

=sagrado, -a= sacred

=sala= _f._ parlor, hall, room

=salado, -a= witty, bright

=saldo= _m._ balance, settlement

=saleroso, -a= bright, witty

=salir= come out, issue, go out, get out, go away; enter (_in stage
directions_); rise (_of the sun_); occur;
=--se con la suya= get one's own way

=salón= _m._ room, parlor, large hall

=salpicar= splash, dot

=saltar= jump, jump over, start, skip

=salud= _f._ health; salvation

=saludable= salutary

=saludar= greet; bow to, salute

=saludo= _m._ greeting

=salvación= _f._ salvation

=salvador, -ra= saving

=salvar= save

=salvo= except;
=poner a ----= safeguard, preserve

=sanción= _f._ sanction, confirmation

=Sanfelices= Sanfelices

=sangre= _f._ blood; race

=sano, -a= healthy; whole

=San Petersburgo= Petrograd

=Santamar= _not an actual Spanish place-name_

=santificar= sanctify

=santiguarse= cross oneself

=santísimo, -a= most holy

=santo, -a=,
=san=, saint, holy, blessed; _n.m._ saint

=santuario= _m._ sanctuary

=sartén= _f._ frying pan

=sastre= _m._ tailor

=satisfacción= _f._ satisfaction; payment

=satisfacer= (_p.p._
=satisfecho=) satisfy

=sátrapa= _m._ satrap (_governor of a province among the ancient
Persians_)

=se= himself, herself, _etc._ (_both accusative and dative_); _replaces
any third person object pronoun before another_

=secar= dry

=seco, -a= dry

=secretear= speak in private, whisper

=secreto, -a= secret; _n.m._ secret

=secuestrar= kidnap, keep in confinement

=secular= centuries old

=seda= _f._ silk

=sedación= _f._ calm, lull

=seguida= _f._:
=en ----= at once

=seguir= follow, continue; _p.p._ in succession

=según= according to; as; according as; that depends

=segundo, -a= second; latter

=seguramente= surely

=seguridad= _f._ certainty, safety

=seguro, -a= sure, safe, certain;
=--o=,
=de --o= certainly, without fail

=seiscientos, -as= six hundred

=selecto, -a= choice

=sellar= seal

=semana= _f._ week

=semblante= _m._ face, appearance

=semejante= similar, such, such a

=semejanza= _f._ resemblance

=sencillez= _f._ simplicity

=sencillo, -a= simple

=sendero= _m._ path

=seno= _m._ bosom

=sentar= seat; benefit; fix, plant;
=--se= sit down;
=---- la cabeza= be sensible, settle down;
=---- la mano= make felt the weight of one's displeasure

=sentido= _m._ sense;
=---- común= common sense

=sentimiento= _m._ sentiment

=sentir= feel; hear; regret, be sorry for

=seña= _f._ sign

=señal= _f._ sign

=señalar= mark; point to

=señor= _m._ sir, master, Mr., gentleman

=señora= _f._ lady, mistress; wife; Mrs., Madam

=señorío= _m._ nobility, upper class

=señorita= _f._ young lady, miss

=señorito= _m._ young gentleman

=separación= _f._ separation

=separar= separate, keep distinct;
=--se= depart, leave

=septiembre= _m._ September

=ser= be;
=---- de= belong to;
=érase= there was once

=ser= _m._ being

=serenar= calm

=serenidad= calmness

=sereno, -a= calm, cool-headed

=serie= _f._ series

=sermón= _m._ sermon

=sermoneo= _m._ sermonizing

=servicio= _m._ service

=servidor= _m._ servant

=servil= servile

=servilismo= _m._ servility

=servir= serve, be used, be of use, be fit;
=para ---- a V. S.= at your service;
=--se= be kind enough to

=sesenta= sixty

=severidad= _f._ severity

=severo, -a= severe

=si= if, whether; indeed, of course, why;
=por ----= to see whether; in case

=sí= yes, indeed;
=decir que ----= consent to marry; _pron._ himself,
herself, itself, themselves

=siempre= always, ever;
=---- que= each time that, whenever; provided that

=sierra= _f._ mountain range

=siglo= _m._ century

=significar= signify, mean

=signo= _m._ sign

=siguiente= following, next

=silencio= _m._ silence

=silencioso, -a= silent, mute

=Silesia= _f._ _a province of Prussia_

=silla= _f._ chair

=simpático, -a= likable, congenial

=simple= simple, mere

=simultáneamente= simultaneously

=sin= without;
=---- que= without

=sinceridad= _f._ sincerity

=sincero, -a= sincere

=sino= but, except;
=no... ----= only;
=---- que= but

=siquiera= even, at least;
=ni ----=,
=ni tan ----= not even

=sitio= _m._ spot, place

=situación= _f._ situation

=soberano, -a= sovereign

=soberbio, -a= proud; splendid

=sobra= _f._ remnant, leavings

=sobrar= be in excess, be superfluous; be left over;
=medios le sobran= he has a thousand ways;
=le sobra razón= he is entirely right

=sobre= above, on, upon; beside;
=---- todo= especially

=sobre= _m._ envelope

=sobresaltado, -a= startled

=sobreseer= (=una causa=) withdraw, suspend (a suit),
grant a stay in proceedings

=sobrina= _f._ niece

=sociedad= _f._ society

=socorrer= aid, help

=socorro= _m._ aid, assistance

=soga= _f._ rope

=sol= _m._ sun;
=hace ----= it is sunny;
=de ---- a ----= from daybreak to dusk

=soledad= _f._ solitude; loneliness

=solemne= solemn

=solemnidad= _f._ solemnity

=soler= be accustomed, wont; be usually

=solicitar= beg for, ask for

=sólido, -a= solid

=solitario, -a= solitary

=solito, -a= all alone

=solo, -a= deserted; single, only, alone;
=a solas= alone

=sólo= only, alone

=soltar= loose, let go, let fly, turn loose

=soltero, -a= unmarried

=solución= _f._ solution

=sollozar= sob

=sollozo= _m._ sob

=sombra= _f._ shade, shadow

=sombrero= _m._ hat

=someter= subject, submit, subjugate

=Somonte= _pr.n._ (_as adj._ rough, crude)

=son= _m._ sound

=sonar= sound, sound natural

=sonido= _m._ sound

=sonreír= smile

=sonrisa= _f._ smile

=sonrojo= _m._ blush; offense (_which causes a blush_)

=soñador= _m._ dreamer

=soñar= (=con=) dream (of)

=sopa= _f._ (_also pl._) soup with slices of bread in it

=soportar= endure, support

=sordidez= _f._ stinginess

=sorprender= surprise, catch

=sorpresa= _f._ surprise

=sortija= _f._ ring

=sosegarse= calm down, become quiet

=sospecha= _f._ suspicion

=sospechar= suspect, imagine

=sostén= _m._ support

=sostener= sustain, uphold, support

=sostenimiento= _m._ support

=sotana= _f._ cassock

=subida= _f._ rise, ascent

=subir= rise, come up, go up, climb; raise, hoist

=súbito, -a= sudden

=suceder= happen; follow, replace

=suceso= _m._ event, occurrence

=sucumbir= succumb

=suelo= _m._ floor; ground;
=por los --s= on the ground, at the bottom

=sueño= _m._ sleep; dream;
=tener ----= be sleepy

=suerte= _f._ luck, fate; good luck; way, manner

=sufragio= _m._ good deed which is applied to the aid of souls in
purgatory

=sufrimiento= _m._ suffering

=sufrir= suffer

=sugerir= suggest

=suicidarse= commit suicide

=suicidio= _m._ suicide

=sujeto, -a= subject; fastened; _n.m._ subject; fellow, person

=suma= _f._ sum

=sumamente= extremely

=superfluo, -a= superfluous

=superior= superior, of fine quality

=super-mujer= _f._ superwoman

=súplica= _f._ request

=suplicar= beg, request

=suplicio= _m._ torment

=supremo, -a= supreme

=suprimir= suppress

=suscripción= _f._ subscription

=suspender= suspend, hang, cease

=suspenso, -a= in suspense

=suspirar= sigh

=suspiro= _m._ sigh

=sustentar= support, maintain

=sustituir= take the place of

=susto= _m._ fright, shock

=sutil= subtle

=suyo, -a= his, hers, its, theirs; of his, _etc._;
=el ----=,
=la -a=, _etc._ _pron._ his, hers, its, theirs;
=hacer de las suyas= be up to (his) usual tricks

T

=tabla= _f._ board, plank

=tal= such, such a, of the sort;
=el ----= the said (person);
=con ---- que=,
=con ---- de que= provided that;
=¿qué ----?= how is it going?
=---- vez= perhaps

=talento= _m._ talent

=tallar= cut, carve

=tamaño, -a= so great, of the size of; III, 80
=--os así= so big (_with a gesture showing height_); _n.m._ size

=también= also

=tampoco= neither, not either, nor that either

=tan= so, as, such a;
=---- sólo= only

=tantico= _m._ bit

=tanto, -a= so much, so many (_sometimes used with singular noun in plural
sense_);
=por lo ----= therefore

=tanto= _adv._ so much; _n.m._ a little;
=en ---- que= while;
=entre ----= meanwhile

=tapar= conceal, cover up; stop, plug

=tardanza= _f._ delay

=tardar= delay, be late

=tarde= late;
=lo más ----= at the latest; _n.f._ afternoon

=tarea= _f._ task, labor

=tarja= _f._ tally stick (_with notches, which form a primitive method of
counting_)

=te= _m._ tea

=teatro= _m._ theater

=techo= _m._ roof, ceiling

=tela= _f._ cloth

=telegrama= _m._ telegram

=temblar= tremble

=temer= fear, be afraid

=temeroso, -a= timid, afraid

=temor= _m._ fear

=templado, -a= lukewarm, mild; tempered

=temprano, -a= early

=tendero= _m._ shopkeeper

=tenebroso, -a= dark, gloomy

=tener= have, hold, keep;
=---- que hacer= have to, be obliged to, do;
=tengo que hacer= I have work to do;
=---- por= consider

=Teodolinda= _f._ Theodolinda

=Teplitz= Teplitz-Schönau (_a town in Bohemia, with warm springs for
bathing_)

=tercero, -a= third

=Teresa= _f._ Theresa

=terminar= end

=término= _m._ end;
=primer ----= foreground

=ternura= _f._ tenderness

=territorio= _m._ territory, country, district within the jurisdiction of
a court

=tesón= _m._ obstinacy, persistence, tenacity, firmness

=tesoro= _m._ treasure

=testamento= _m._ will, testament

=tez= _f._ complexion, skin

=tié= =
=tiene=

=tiempo= _m._ time; weather;
=a ----= in time;
=va para ----= will take a long time

=tienda= _f._ shop, store

=tierno, -a= tender

=tierra= _f._ earth, soil; land, country, native place, home

=timbre= _m._ tone

=timidez= _f._ timidity

=tímido, -a= timid

=tío= _m._ uncle; fellow, old man

=tipo= _m._ type

=tiranía= _f._ tyranny

=tiránico, -a= tyrannical

=tirano= _m._ tyrant

=tirar= pull, drag; throw; attract; I, 100
=tirando= dragging about; V, 90
=a eso tira= that's what he's working for

=título= _m._ title

=tiznar= smear, begrime, smuten

=tizne= _m._ grime

=tocar= touch; befit; play;
=me toca= it falls to me _or_ is my turn;
=a toca-teja= cash down

=todavía= still, yet

=todito, -a= absolutely all

=todo, -a= all, every;
=en ---- este año= some time during the present year; _n.m._ all, everything;
=con ----= nevertheless;
=del ----= entirely, completely, quite

=toilette= (_French_) attire, dress

=to l'= =
=todo el=

=tolerancia= _f._ tolerance

=tolerar= tolerate, endure, allow

=tomar= take, undertake;
=¡toma!= I declare! well!