Chapter III: Errata
p. 57. Head line, “c” inverted.
„ 71. line 9, for “obtuse,” read “acute.”
„ 81. line 5 from bottom, specific name should begin with a capital
M.
„ 99. for “TETRADONTIUM” read “TETRODONTIUM.”
„ „ last line, before “long” read “l.”
„ 127. line 17, for “hexaganal” read “hexagonal.”
„ 141. line 6 from bottom, for “Nowcll” read “Nowell.”
„ 152. line 5 from bottom, for “EURYNCHUM” read “EURYNCHIUM.”
„ 139. line 3, for “ANÆCTANGIUM” read “ANŒCTANGIUM.”
GLOSSARY
OF THE
PRINCIPAL TERMS USED IN THIS VOLUME.
_Acuminate._ taper-pointed.
_Acute._ pointed, scarcely tapering. _Alar._ (cells) at basal angles. _Annulus._ an elastic ring round mouth of caps. _Apicu-lus (-late.)_ a very short point. _Apophysis._ an excrescence; a swelling at base of capsule. _Arcuate._ arched or curved. _Areolæ._ the leaf cells. _Arista._ a short bristly point. _Auricles_ (of leaf). short lobes on each side of base.
_Bifarious._ two-ranked.
_Cæpitose._ tufted or matted together. _Calyptra._ the outermost covering, or veil, of the capsule. _Capsule._ the fruit, enclosing the spores. _Carinate._ keeled. _Cernuous._ nodding. _Chlorophyll._ the green matter filling the cells. _Cilia._ hair-like divisions of the inner peristome. _Circinnate._ curved nearly into a circle. _Cirrhose._ having a very narrow hair-like wavy point. _Clavate._ club-shaped. _Columella._ the central pillar of caps. round which the spores are grouped. _Comal._ the large topmost leaves of some stems. _Complanate._ flat. _Convolute._ rolled together. Acuminate. taper-pointed. _Cucullate_ (_cucullus_). hooded. _Cuspidate._ with a short bristly point.
_Decurrent._ (of leaf.) running down the stem. _Dendroid._ tree-like. _Dentate._ toothed. _Denticulate._ with smaller teeth. _Diaphanous._ semi-transparent. _Dichotomous._ forked. _Dimidiate._ split up one side. _Dioicous._ barren and fertile flowers on different plants. _Distichous._ inserted in two opposite rows. _Divaricate._ widely spreading. _Dorsal._ at the back.
_Erose._ as if bitten or gnawed out. _Excurrent._ (of nerve.) continued beyond the apex of leaf. _Exserted._ standing out from the leaves.
_Falcate._ falchion-shaped, or much bent. _Fasciculate_ (stems or branches), of unequal height. _Fastigiate_ (stems or branches), reaching to same height. _Filiform._ thread-like. _Fugacious._ falling early.
_Gemmiform_ or _Gemmaceous_. like a bud. _Geniculate._ suddenly bent like the leg when kneeling. _Gibbous._ bunched or swelling out. _Granulate._ roughly dotted on surface. _Gregarious._ growing together, but not matted.
_Hamate, Hamulose._ bent like a hook. _Hyaline._ glassy. _Hygrometric_ (_Hygroscopic_). moving when moistened.
_Imbricate._ overlapping each other like tiles. _Immersed_ (of caps.) when almost buried in the leaves. _Inflexed._ bent inwards.
_Julaceous._ resembling a slender glossy worm.
_Lamina._ the blade of the leaf. _Lid._ the cover to the mouth of caps. _Ligulate._ strap-shaped. _Lingulate._ tongue-shaped.
_Mitriform_ (of calyp.) mitre-shaped, not split up the side. _Monoicous._ barren and fertile fl. on same plant, but not on same receptacle. _Mucro._ a short terminal point. _Mucronate._ terminated with a mucro. _Muriculate._ roughened with sharpish prominences. _Muticous._ without a point.
_Ochrea._ the filmy sheath surrounding base of seta.
_Pagina._ the blade of the leaf apart from the nerve. _Panduriform._ fiddle-shaped. _Papillose._ roughened with blunt roundish prominences. _Percurrent._ extending the entire length. _Perichætium._ the leafy involucre at base of seta, surrounding the vaginula in fertile fl. _Perigonium._ the leaves surrounding the barren fl. _Peristome._ the teeth at mouth of caps. covered by the lid before it falls. _Plicate._ furrowed. _Præmorse._ ending suddenly, as if bitten off. _Pyriform._ pear-shaped.
_Quadrate._ square.
_Radicles._ small rooting fibres. _Radiculose._ covered with radicles. _Rhizome._ a creeping subterranean stem. _Rhomboid (rhombus)._ an oblique square. _Rostellate._ with a very short beak. _Rostrate._ with a longer beak. _Rugose._ wrinkled or crumpled.
_Scariose._ dry and chaffy (opposed to tender and succulent). _Secund._ all turned to one side. _Seta._ the fruit-stalk. _Setaceous._ bristle-shaped. _Spathulate._ somewhat resembling a battle-door. _Strumose._ swollen at base. _Sub-._ in a slight degree; _e. g._ “sub-serrate” slightly serrate. _Subula._ an awl. _Subulate._ awl-shaped. _Sulcate._ furrowed. _Synoicous._ male and female fl. on same receptacle.
_Terete._ cylindrical. _Thæca._ the capsule. _Tomentose._ covered with down. _Truncate._ having the point cut off. _Tumid._ swollen. _Turbinate._ shaped like a peg-top.
_Vaginula._ the cellular sheath surrounding the base of the seta. _Vermicular._ narrow and wavy (like a worm). _Villi._ short leafy processes on the stem amongst the leaves. _Villous._ covered with villi.
_Uncinate._ bent like a hook. _Undulate._ wavy.
INDEX
TO GENERA AND SYNONYMS.
Amblyodon, 125
Amblystegium, 162
Anacalypta, 57
Andreæa, 21
Anodus, 38
Anœctangium, 139
Anomodon, 140
Antitrichia, 140
Archidium, 26
Arctoa, 39
Atrichum, 100
Aulacomnion, 105
_Barbula_, 66
Bartramia, 128
Bartramidula, 128
Blindia, 39
Brachyodus, 36
Brachythecium, 148
Bryum, 106
Buxbaumia, 99
Camptothecium, 147
Campylopus, 50
Campylostelium, 36
Catascopium, 132
Ceratodon, 49
Cinclidium, 124
Cinclidotus, 74
Climacium, 142
Conostomum, 132
Cryphæa, 184
Cylindrothecium, 142
Cynodontium, 39, 59
Daltonia, 184
_Desmatodon_, 58, 65
Dichelyma, 185
Dicranodontium, 44, 47, 49
_Dicranella_, 40, 63
Dicranum, 40
Didymodon, 58, 65
Diphyscium, 99
Discelium, 133
Dissodon, 134
Distichium, 58
_Ditrichum_, 62
_Dryptodon_, 86
Encalypta, 74
Entosthodon, 127
_Ephemerum_, 26
Eurynchium, 152
Fissidens, 135
Fontinalis, 185
Funaria, 126
Glyphomitrium, 88
Grimmia, 77
Gymnostomum, 31
Habrodon, 141
Hedwigia, 76
Hedwigidium, 77
Hookeria, 184
Hylocomium, 180
Hyocomium, 156
Hypnum, 143, 145
_eu_-Hypnum, 165
Isothecium, 142, 152
Leptobryum, 106
Leptodon, 140
Leskea, 143, 160, 163
Leucobryum, 49
Leucodon, 139
Meesia, 125
Mielichhoferia, 124
Mnium, 121
_Myurella_, 143
Neckera, 182
Œdipodium, 135
Oligotrichum, 101
Omalia, 182
Oncophorus, 188
Orthodontium, 106
Orthotrichum, 89
Paludella, 125
Phascum, 26
_Philonotis_, 129
Physcomitrium, 127
Plagiothecium, 160
Pogonatum, 101
Polytrichum, 102
Pottia, 55, 64
Pterogonium, 141
Ptychodium, 147
Ptychomitrium, 89
Racomitrium, 86
Rhabdoweissia, 36
Rhynchostegium, 157
_Schistidium_, 77
Schistostega, 135
Scleropodium, 151
Seligeria, 37
Sphagnum, 23
Splachnobryum, 189
Splachnum, 133
Stylostegium, 38
_Syntrichia_, 70
Tayloria, 134
Tetraphis, 98
Tetraplodon, 134
Tetrodontium, 99
Thamnium, 159
Thuyidium, 145
Timmia, 104
Tortola, 63, 74
Trichostomum, 50, 69, 73
Webera, 187
Weissia, 33
Zygodon, 97
B. BROWN, PRINTER, HUDDERSFIELD
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