Chapter XXXV: Appendix: A. (p. 5) (2)

Mingrelian language, the, 541

Minnetari, the, 342

Minns, E. H., 537

Minoan culture, 463 sqq., 467, 502

Minyong, the, 170

Mirdites, the, 538 _n._, 539

Miri, the, 170

Mishmi, the, 170

Mishongnovi, the, 382 _n._

Missouri, the, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Mittu, the, 78

Miwok, the, pp. 334-5

Miztecs, the, 390, 395

Mizzi, M., 499 _n._

Moabites, the, 489 sq.

Mochicas, the, 408

Moeso-Goths, the, 508

Mohave, the, 383, and map, pp. 334-5

Mohawk, the, 354, 377

Moi, the, 197

Molu-che.
_See_ Araucanians

Mongolia, prehistoric remains in, 259 sq.

Mongoloid type, Risley's, 547

Mongolo-Dravidian type, Risley's, 547

Mongolo-Tatar.
_See_ Mongolo-Turki

Mongolo-Turki, the, 164 sq., 256, 274 sqq.

Mongols, Northern, Chap. VIII

Mongols, Oceanic, Chap. VII

---- Southern, Chap. VI

Mono, the, 355

Mons, the, 180

Montagnais, the, 354, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Montano, J., 157

Montelius, O., 27, 210 _n._, 319 _n._, 512

Mooney, J., 374 _n._

Moorehead, W. K., 343

"Moors," the, 469

Moravians, the, 331

Mordvinians, the, 325

Morel, E. D., 58 _n._

Morgan, J. de, 22, 25 _n._, 258, 267 _n._, 447

Morgan, E. Delmar, 173 _n._

Morfill, W. R., 530

Morice, A. G., 362 sq.

Morley, S. G., 391 _n._, 392 _n._, 397 _n._

Mosgu, the, 69, 71

Mossi, the, 62

Mossos, the, 173, 195 sq.

Mostitz, A. P., 259

Moszkowski, Max, 149

Mousterian man.
_See_ Le Moustier

Moxos, the, 348, 414, 416

Mpangwe.
_See_ Fans

Mpongwe, the, 115

Mros, the, 187 sq.

Mrungs, the, 188

Much, M., 23

Much, R., 507 _n._

Mueller, F., 236 _n._

Mugs, the, 187 sq.

Mundu, the, 78

Mundurucu, the, 419

Munro, N. G., 295 _n._

Munro, R., 529 _n._

Muong, the, 197

Murmi, the, 547

Murut, the, 230 sq.

Muskhogean linguistic stock, the, 355, 381

Musquakie.
_See_ Sauk and Fox

Mussian, explorations at, 258

Muyscans, the, 400, 402

Myers, C. S., 75 _n._, 79 _n._, 482

Mycenaean (Mykenaean).
_See_ Minoan

Myong, the, 197

Myres, J. L., 465, 466 _n._, 477 _n._, 489 _n._, 490 _n._, 502,
533 _n._

Mysians, the, 506;
language of, 453

Nachtigal, G., 70 sqq., 74 _n._

Nadaillac, Marquis de, J. F. A., 381, 394 _n._, 395 _n._, 408 _n._

Naga, the, 178 sq.;
language, 177

Naga-ed-Der, excavations at, 478, 481

Nahane the, 361, and map, pp. 334-5

Nahua, the, 342 sq., 388 _n._, 392 sqq., 397, 400, 421 _n._

Nahuatlans, the, 342, 388, 393 sqq., 402

Nahuqua, the, 348, 415

Nairs, the, 547

Najera, 396

Nambe, the, 382 _n._

Narrinyeri, the, 437

Nashi (Nashri).
_See_ Mossos

Naskapi, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Nassau, R. H., 61 _n._

Natagaima, the, 402

Natchez, the, 355, and map, pp. 334-5

Navaho, the, 354, 383, _see_ map, pp. 334-5, and Pl. VIII fig. 4.

Naville, E., 475 _n._, 477 _n._, 481

Neandertal man, 2, 8 sqq., 12, 448

Negrilloes, the, 122 sqq., and Pl. II fig. 4

Negritoes, the, 149 sqq., and Pl. II figs. 1, 2, 3, 5-7;
culture of, 158-9, 230

Neumann, O., 127

Nez-perces.
_See_ Shahapts

Ngao, the, 198

Ngiou.
_See_ Burmese

Ngisem, the, 70

Nias, the, 235

Niblack, A. P., 366 _n._

Niceforo, A., 461

Nickas, the, 250

Nicobarese, the, 251 sqq.

Niederle, L., 540 _n._

Nieuwenhuis, A. W., 234 _n._

Nilotes, the, 486, and Pl. XIII

Niquirans, the, 388

Niu-chi (Yu-chi, Nu-chin), the, 279

Njungs.
_See_ Iungs

Nogai, the, 303

Nong, the, 197 sq.

Nootka, the, 363, 393 _n._, and map, pp. 334-5

Nordenskioeld, A. E. von, 287

Nordenskioeld, E., 421

Nordenskioeld, G., 383 _n._

Nordic race, the, 449, 452 sq., 504, 506 sqq., Pl. XI figs. 1, 2, 5,
and Pl. XIV figs. 1, 2;
in Scandinavia, 509

Norsemen, the, 449, 526 sq.

Northcote, G. A. S., 79 _n._

Norway, racial elements in, 509

Nossu (Nesu).
_See_ Lolos

Nu-Aruak, the, 416

Nuba, the, 74 sqq.

Nubians, the, 75 sqq., 468

Nuer, the, 78 sq., 484

Nueesch, J., 16, 123

Nutria, the, 382 _n._

Nuttall, Z., 353, 393 _n._

Nwengals, the, 183

Obermaier, H., 4 _n._, 8, 9 _n._, 14 _n._

Oghuz, the, 311 sqq.

Ojibway, the, 354, 371, 375 sqq., and map, pp. 334-5

Ojo Caliente, the, 382 _n._

Okanda, the, 115

Oldoway skeleton, the, 43 _n._, 447

Omagua (Flat-heads), the, 419

Omaha, the, 355, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Onas, the, 411;
language of, 413

Oneida, the, 354, 377

Onnis, E. A., 461

Onondaga, the, 354, 377

Ons, the, 316

Oraibi, the, 382 _n._

Orang-Baruh, the, 238

---- -Benua, the, 223

---- -Malayu.
_See_ Malays

---- -Selat, the, 228

---- -Tunong, the, 238

Oraons, the, 550

Orbigny, A. D. d', 412

Oriyas, the, 547

Orleans, H., Prince d', 186 _n._, 191 _n._, 192 sq., 195 sqq.

Oroch, the, 275

Orochon, the, 274 sq., 277

Oroke, the, 275

Orsi, P., 460

Osage, the, 342, 355, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Oshyeba.
_See_ Fans

Ossets, the, 505, 540

O'Sullivan, H., 79 _n._

Ostrogoths, the, 449

Ostyaks, the, 275, 277, 303, 325, and Pl. VI fig. 3

Otomi, the, 395

Ottawa, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5;
language, 354

Oto, the, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Ova-Herero, the, 44, 109 sqq., 119 sq.

---- -Mpo, the, 109

---- -Zorotu, the, 110

Oyampi, the, 419

Padam, the, 170 _n._, 193

Padao, the, 193

Paes, the, 404

Pahuins.
_See_ Fans (West Africa)

Paiwans, the, 250

Pai, the, (Laos) of Assam, 192

Pa-i, the, of S.W. China, 211

Pakhpu, the, 543

Pakpaks, the, 237 _n._

Palaeasiatics, Deniker's, 295

Palaeo-Siberians, the, 275, 344

Palawans, the, 237

Palembang, the 235 sq.

Paleo-Asiatics.
_See_ Palaeo-Siberians

Palmer, H. R., 68 _n._

Pames, the, 394 _n._

Pampangan, the, 247

Pampeans, the, 410;
language of, 412

Panches, the, 402

Pangasinan, the, 247

Paniyan, the, 423, and Pl. X fig. 4

Pano, the, 414, 419

Pan-y, the, 198

Pan-yao, the, 198

Papuans, the, 135 sq., 188, 146 sqq., 551, and Pl. III figs. 3, 4

Papuasians, the, chap. V. _passim_

Papuo-Melanesians, the, 135 sq., and Pl. III figs. 5, 6

Parker, A. C., 375 _n._

Parker, E. H., 216 _n._, 292 _n._, 294 _n._, 304

Parker, H., 425 _n._

Parker, K. Langloh, 436, 437 _n._

Parkinson, J., 58 _n._

Parkinson, R., 146

Parthians, the, 305 sq.

Partridge, C., 58 _n._

Passumahs, the, 223

Patagonians, the, 411 sq., and Pl. IX figs. 5, 6;
language of, 412 sq.

Paton, L. B., 492 _n._, 493 _n._

Patroni, G., 459 sq.

Patterson, A. J., 531 _n._

Paulitschke, P., 485

Paumari, the, 348, 416

Pawnee, the, 355, 371 sqq., 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Peal, S. E., 192 _n._

Pears, E., 530 _n._

Pease, A. E., 446 _n._

Pechenegs, the, 312

Pecos, the, 382 _n._

Peet, T. E., 528 _n._

Peisker, T., 257, 260 _n._, 303 sq., 330, 506 _n._, 507 _n._,
512 _n._, 531, 536 _n._, 537 _n._

Peixoto, J. R., 417

Pelasgians, the, 449, 452, 458, 462-7, 512 sq.;
in Italy, 528;
in Greece, 532 sq.;
language of, 453, 465

Penck, A., 13 sqq.

Penek, the, 410

Penka, C., 460 _n._, 529, 532

Peoria, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Pepohwans, the, 249

Peringuey, L., 121

Permians, (Beormas, Permian Finns), the, 318 _n._, 322, 324, 330

Persians, the, 542, 545

Pescado, the, 382 _n._

Perry, W. J., 352

Peschel, O., 286 _n._, 302 _n._, 315 _n._, 317 _n._

P[)e]s[)e]g[)e]m, the, 158

Petersen, E., 465 _n._

Petrie, W. M. Flinders, 27 _n._, 37, 467, 476, 479, 495 _n._

Peyrony, M., 9 _n._

Philippines, the, 246 sqq.

Philistines, the, 490, 494

Phoenicians, the, 352, 488 sq., 493, 527

Phrygians, the, 490, 506

Piankashaw, the, 375

Pickett, A. J., 379 _n._

Pictones, the, 525

Picts, the, 515 sq.

Picun-che, the, 410

Picuris, the, 382 _n._

Piegan, the, 374, and map, pp. 334-5

Piette, E., 13, 34, 36

Pilma, the, 411

Piltdown skull, the, 3 sqq., 11, 560 sq.

Pima, the, 382 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Pinches, T. G., 34, 208, 266

Pintos, the, 394 _n._

Pipils, the, 388 sqq.

_Pithecanthropus erectus_, 2 sqq., 9

Plains Indians, the, 342, 370-5, and map, pp. 334-5

Planert, W., 129 _n._

Playfair, A., 548 _n._

Pojoaque, the, 382 _n._

Polabs, the, 537

Polak, J. E. R., 345 _n._

Poles, the, 532, 537

Polynesians, the, 341, 552 sqq., and Pl. XVI figs. 1-4

Pomo, the, pp. 334-5

Ponca, the, 342, 371 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Portugal, racial elements in, 527 sq.

Potanin, G. N., 169, 311 _n._

Potawatomi, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Poutrin, L., 69 _n._

Powell, J. W., 16, 347, 349, 354, 391 _n._

Powhatan, the, 378, and map, pp. 334-5

Praeger, R. Lloyd, 520 _n._

Pre-Dravidians, the, 149, 230, Chap. XII, 428, and Pl. X figs. 1-4

Prichard, J. C., 300, 303, 306, 447

Prince, J. D., 262

Prjevalsky, N. M., 168, 172

Procksch, O., 489 _n._, 491 _n._, 493 _n._, 494 _n._

Proto-Malays, the, 230

Proto-Polynesians, the, 138

Pryer, W. B., 228 _n._

Pueblo Indians, the, 356, 382-7, 392;
and map, pp. 334-5

Puelche, the, 410, 412

Puenche, the, 410

Pumpelly, R., 257

Punan, the, 230 sq., 233

Punjabi, the, 550

Pun-ti, the, 212

Purasati, the, 494

Purmuli, the, 544

Pwos, the, 187

Pycraft, W. P., 561

Quapaw, the, 378

Quatrefages, A. de, 230

Quoirengs, the, 178

Quichuas, the, 404 sq., 407

Radloff, W., 315

Raffles, Sir T. S., 238

Rahanwin, the, 485

Rajputs, the, 306 sqq., 546

Rakhaingtha, the, 188

Randall-MacIver, D., 89 _n._, 106 _n._

Rangkhols, the, 177

Ranqualches, the, 410

Rat, J. Numa, 345 _n._

Rattray, R. S., 69 _n._

Rawling, C. G., 157 _n._

Rawlinson, G., 262 _n._, 307

Ray, S. H., 135 _n._, 139 _n._, 428

Read, C. H., 62

Reade, W. Winwood, 116

Reck, Hans, 43 _n._, 447

Reclus, E., 276 _n._, 398 _n._

Reed, W. A., 156 _n._

Regnault, M. F., 48

Rein, J. J., 298 _n._

Reinach, L. de, 192 _n._

Reinach, S., 13 _n._, 465 _n._

Reinecke, P., 27

Reinisch, L., 80

Reisner, G. A., 22, 75, 478, 481

Rejang, the, 223, 235 sq.

Retu, the, 475 _n._

Retzius, G., 505 _n._

Reutelian culture, 10

Rhaetians (Rasenes), the, 512

Rhoxolani, the, 326

Rhys, Sir J., 516 _n._

Rialle, G. de, 249 _n._

Richthofen, F. von, 302, 311

Ridgeway, Sir W., 2 _n._, 28;
on Pelasgians, 453, 462 _n._, 464 sq., 466 _n._, 467 _n._;
Ligurians, 457;
Romans, 529 _n._;
Achaeans, 533 _n._

Rink, H. J., 346, 358

Rink, S., 287

Ripley, W. Z., 17 _n._, 441 _n._, 449;
on the Mediterranean race, 452, 461 _n._;
Basques, 454 _n._, 455 _n._;
Greeks, 462 _n._, 465, 483 _n._;
Phoenicians, 493 _n._;
Jews and Semites, 495 _n._, 504;
Scandinavia, 509;
Central Europe, 510 _n._, 511 _n._;
Celts, 514 _n._;
Britain, 524, 527;
Italy, 529 _n._

Risley, H. H., 167 _n._, 308, 546 sqq.

Rivers, W. H. R., 139 sqq., 432 _n._, 548 _n._, 549, 553

Rivet, P., 339 sq.

Robinson, C. H., 67 _n._

Robinson, H. C., 153, 222 _n._

Rockhill, W. W., 168 sqq., 171, 174

Roesler, R., 531, 535

Roeys, the, 178

Rol, the, 78

Rolleston, J., 517

Romans in North Africa, the, 470

Romilly, H. H., 146 _n._

Rong, the, 170, 177

Roscoe, J., 91 sq., 97 _n._

Rose, H. A., 548 _n._

Rosenberg, H. von, 234 _n._, 235 _n._, 237 _n._

Rostafinski, J., 506

Roth, H. Ling, 62 _n._, 160 _n._, 231 _n._

Routledge, W. S. and K., 97 _n._

Roy, S. C., 548 _n._

Ruadites, the, 470

Rumanians, the, 318, 331, 530 sqq.

Rumaniya, the, 470

Russell, F., 383 _n._

Russell, R. V., 548 _n._

Russians, the, 318, 539 sq.

Ruthenians, the, 532, 537

Rutot, M., 10, 14

Sabaeans, the, 498

Sacae, the, 167 sq.

Saint-Adolphe, Milliet de, 417, 419 _n._

Saint-Denys, d'H. de, 198

Saint-Martin, V. de, 290 _n._, 327 _n._, 328 _n._

Sakai, the, 149, 154, 422 sq., 425 sq., and Pl. X fig. 2

Sakalava, the, 241 sq., 245

Sakhersi, the, 51 _n._

Salaman, R. N., 495 _n._

Salars, the, 169

Salish, the Coast, 363, 366 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Salish, the Inland, 343, 366 sqq., and map, pp. 334-5

Salmon, P., 451

Sambaqui (shell-mound) race, the, 417

Samoyeds, the, 275, 301, 303, 317, 323 sq., and Pl. VI fig. 1;
religion of, 277 sq., 325

Sandberg, G., 169 _n._

Sande, G. A. J. van der, 146

Sandia, the, 382 _n._

San Felipe (Indians), the, 382 _n._

San Ildefonso (Indians), the, 382 _n._

San Juan (Indians), the, 382 _n._

Santa Ana (Indians), the, 382 _n._

Santa Barbara (Indians), the, 369 sq.

Santa Clara (Indians), the, 382

Santo Domingo (Indians), the, 382 _n._

Santal, the, 547

Santee-Dakota, the, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Sapper, K., 390

Sarasin, F., 224 _n._, 425 _n._, 426

Sarasin, P., 224 _n._, 425 _n._, 426

Sards, the, 460 sq.

Sarmatians (Sarmatae), the, 326, 535 sq.

Sarsi, the, 354, 370, and map, pp. 334-335

"Sartes," the, 312

Sassaks, the, 224 sq.

Sauk and Fox, the, 354, 375, 377, and map, pp. 334-5

Saulteaux, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Saxons, the, 449

Sayce, A. H., 236 _n._, 267 _n._, 300, 447, 495 sq.

Scandinavia and amber trade, 502;
"Aryan cradle" in, 504;
population of, 509

Schafarik, P. J., 327 _n._

Scharff, R. F., 337

Schetelig, A., 251

Schiefner, A., 286

Schleicher, A., 283, 442

Schliemann, H., 463

Schlenker, C. F., 54 _n._

Schmid, T. P., 412

Schmidt, H., 258

Schmidt, W., 135 _n._, 151 _n._, 221 _n._, 350, 428 sqq.

Schoetensack, O., 3 _n._

Schoolcraft, H. R., 377

Schott, H., 311 _n._

Schrader, O., 503 _n._

Schultz, J. W., 374 _n._

Schumacher, G., 492

Schwalbe, G., 9 _n._

Schweinfurth, G., 79 _n._

Scotland, racial elements in, 521 sqq.

Scott, J. G., 189 _n._, 191 _n._, 204

Scythians, the, 168 _n._, 304, 507, 535 sqq.;
in India, 547

Scytho-Dravidian type, Risley's, 546

Sea Dayak.
_See_ Iban

Sebop, the, 231

Seger, H., 29 _n._

Seguas, the, 388 _n._

Sekani, the, 361 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Sekhwans, the, 249

Seki-Manzi, the, 261

Seler, E., 389

Seligman, B. Z., 76 _n._, 425 _n._

Seligman, C. G., 74 _n._, 75, 76 _n._, 77 _n._, 79, 135, 425 _n._,
484, 499, 548 _n._

Seljuks, the, 314

Sellin, E., 492

Semang, the, 138, 149, 153 sqq., 158, 425, and Pl. II fig. 2

Seminole, the, 355, 378, 381, and map, pp. 334-5

Semites, the, in Babylonia, 262 sqq., 266, 441, 468;
Arabs, 470 sqq., 477 sqq.;
in Africa, 481, 485;
Chap, XIV

Semple, E. C., 490 _n._

Seneca, the, 354, 377

Senoi.
_See_ Sakai

Serbians, the, 532, 538

Serer, the, 47 sqq.

Sergi, G., 36, 442, 447;
on the Mediterranean race, 451 sq., 456 sqq., 461 sqq., 478;
in Italy, 512 _n._, 513, 528 sq.;
in Greece, 532;
in Russia, 539;
Hamites, 468 sq., 483

Seri Indians, the, 396, 401

Setebos, the, 414

Sgaws, the, 187

Shahapts, the, 366 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Shakespear, J., 178 _n._, 548 _n._

Shakshu, the, 543

Shans, the, 166, 180, 191 sqq.;
alphabets of, 195, 198 sq.

Shargorodsky, S., 284

Sharra, the, 272

Shaw, G. A., 242

Shawias, the, 470

Shawnee, the, 354, 375, 378, and map, pp. 334-5

Shendu, the, 183

Sheyante, the, 183

Shilluk, the, 78 sqq., 484

Shinomura, M., 261

Shins, the, 544

Shipaulovi, the, 382 _n._

Shipibos.
_See_ Sipivios

Shluhs, the, 468

Shom Pen, the, 251 sqq.

Shoshoni, the, 355, 367, 371 sq., and map, pp, 334-5

Shoshonian linguistic stock, the, 347, 369

Shrubsall, F. C., 121, 126, 450 _n._

Shu, the, 183

Shunopovi, the, 382 _n._

Shushwap, the, 343, 367, and map, pp. 334-5

Sia, the, 382 _n._

Siah Posh, the, 544

Siamese, the, 180, 199 sq.;
writing system, 195

Sibree, J., 242 _n._

Sicani, the, 460

Sichumovi, the, 382 _n._

Siculi, the, 452, 460, 529

Sidonians.
_See_ Phoenicians

Siebold, H. v., 289

Sien-pi, the, 290 sqq.

Sierochevsky, V. A., 314

Sierra-Leonese, the, 53 sqq.

Sifans, the, 211

Sihanakas, the, 242

Sikemeier, W., 549

Sikhs, the, 550

Siksika, the, 354, 370, 372 sqq., and map, pp. 334-5

Singpho, the, 186

Siouan linguistic stock, the, 342, 347, 355, 371 sqq., 381;
Eastern, 378

Sioux.
_See_ Dakota

Sipivios, the, 414

Sirdehi, the, 544

Sistani, the, 544

Siyirs, the, 183

Skeat, W. W., 153 _n._, 154 _n._, 222 _n._, 426 _n._

Skidi, the, 373

Skinner, A., 375 _n._

Slavey, the, 361, and map, pp. 334-5

Slavo-Kelt, use of term, 512

Slavs, the, 318, 321, 327 sqq., 442, 444, 529, 535, 537 sqq.

Slovaks, the, 331, 532, 537

Slovenes, the, 532, 536 _n._

Smeaton, D. M., 187

Smith, A. H., 215 _n._

Smith, Donaldson, 122

Smith, G. Elliot, 21 sq., 25, 78, 81 _n._, 351 sqq., 451 _n._,
452 _n._, 477 sqq., 480, 491 _n._

Smith, R., 10 _n._

Smith, S. Percy, 552 _n._

Smith, V. A., 551 _n._

Smyth, R. Brough, 160 _n._

Smyth-Warington, H., 165, 201 _n._

Snellman, A. H., 309 _n._, 320

So, the, 70

Sok-pa, the, 168 _n._, 172

Sokte, the, 183

Sollas, W. J., 8, 10 _n._, 12 sqq., 128 _n._, 131, 159, 161

Sols, the, 316

Solutrian culture, 12, 14

Somali, the, 443, 468 sq., 484 sqq.

Songhai, the, 64 sqq.

Soninke the, 49, 51

Sonorans, the, 342

Soppitt, C. A., 178

Soyotes, the, 317

Spain, racial elements in, 527 sq.

Spartman, P. S., 370 _n._

Speck, F. G., 380

Speiser, F., 146 _n._

Speke, J. H., 91

Spence, L., 393 _n._

Spencer, H., 402 _n._

Spencer, Sir W. Baldwin, 427 sq., 430 sq., 433, 434 _n._, 436

Spinden, H. J., 367 _n._, 390 _n._

Spy skeletons, the, 8

Squier, E. G., 408

Stack, E., 548 _n._

Stanley, H. E. J., 101 _n._

Stanley, H. M., 95 _n._

Starr, F., 112 _n._

Steensby, H. P., 359

Stefansson, V., 360

Stein, Sir M. A., 257 sq., 310 sq., 544, 547

Steinen, K. v. D., 347 _n._, 411, 415 sqq.

Steinmetz, R. S., 81 _n._, 401 n

Sternberg, L., 288 _n._

Stevenson, M. C., 385 _n._

Stow, G. W., 104 _n._, 106 _n._

Strandloopers, the, 121

Strepyan culture, 10

Stuhlmann, F., 27 _n._, 45 _n._, 93, 470, 476

Sturge, Allen, 15

Subano, the, 247

Sudanese Negro, chap. III

Sumerians, the, 261 sqq., 480 sq., 491;
_see also_ Babylonia

Sumu, the, 197

Sundanese, the, 224

Susa, explorations at, 258, 267

Susquehanna, the, 354, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Suti, the, 490

Suyas.
_See_ Kayapos

Swahili.
_See_ Wa-Swaheli

Swanton, J. R., 355, 363 _n._

Swazi, the, 104

Sweden, Alpine type in, 505 _n._, 509;
Nordic type in, 509

Swettenham, Sir F. A., 222 _n._, 227

Swiss pile-dwellers, the, 529

Sykes, Sir M., 268 _n._

Syrians, the, 489 sq.

Szinnyei, J., 317

Tagalogs, the, 156, 224, 237, 246 sq.

Tagbanua, the, 247

Ta-Hia, the, 306

Tahltan Indians, the, 363 _n._

Tahtadji, the, 497

Tai (T'hai).
_See_ Shans

Tai-Shan language, the, 194 sq.

Tajiks, the, 307, 505, 542 sqq., and Pl. XIV figs. 5, 6

Talaings, the, 180

Talamanca, the, 421 _n._

Talbot, P. A., 69 _n._

Talko-Hryncewicz, J. D., 259

Talodi, the, 75

Tamai, K., 250

Tamehu, the, 545

Tamils, the, 549

Tanala, the, 242

Tangkhuls, the, 178

Tanguts, the, 168, 172

Tanoans, the, 382 _n._

Taos, the, 382 _n._

Tapiro, the, 157, and Pl. II figs. 5-7

Tappeiner, F., 512

Tapuya, the, 417

Tarahumare, the, 395 _n._

Taranchi, the, 311

Tarascan language, the, 345

Tarascos, the, 395

Tardenoisian industry, the, 13

"Tartars," the, 292 _n._, 303;
Kazan, 312;
Nogai, _ib._;
Siberian, 318;
Volga, 320

Tarte industry, the, 12

Tashons, the, 183 sq.

Tasmanians, the, 159 sqq., 427 sqq., and Pl. III figs. 1, 2

Taubach tooth, the, 6

Taute the, 183

Tavoyers, the, 188

Tawangs, the, 170

Tawyans, the, 184

Taylor, E. J., 225

Taylor, G., 249 _n._

Taylor, W. E., 98, 100

Teda, the, 473

Tehuelche.
_See_ Patagonians

Teilhard, P., 6

Teit, J., 367 _n._

Tekestas, the, 399

Telinga (Telugu, Tling), the, 180, 549

Temple, Sir R. C., 152 sq., 182, 185 _n._, 187 _n._

Ten Kate, H. F. C., 147

Tepanecs, the, 342, 394

Terrage, M. de V. du, 23

Tesuque, the, 382 _n._

Teton-Dakota, the, 370, and map, pp. 334-5

Teutoni, the, 507

Teutonic race.
_See_ Nordic race

Teutons, the, historic and prehistoric, 506, 525 sq., 530

Theal, G. M., 104 _n._, 105 _n._, 108 _n._, 126 _n._

Thessalians, the, 466

Tho, the, 197 sq., 211

Thomas, Cyrus, 391, 392 _n._

Thomas, N. W., 58 _n._, 59 _n._, 431 _n._, 436

Thompson, Basil, 146 _n._

Thompson, E. H., 397

Thompson, J. P., 146 _n._

Thompson, M. S., 530 _n._

Thompson, P. A., 201 _n._

Thompson, the, 367, and map, pp. 334-5

Thomsen, Wilhelm, 259, 261, 309, 319 _n._, 320

Thomson, A., 511 _n._

Thomson, B. H., 555

Thracians, the, 505 sq., 531

Thurn, Sir E. F. im, 416 _n._

Thurnam, J., 517

Thurston, E., 423, 548 _n._, 549

Tibetans, the, 165 sqq.;
language of, 281

Tibeto-Indo-Chinese branch, 165

Tibu, the, 468, 473 sq.

Ticuna, the, 419

Tilho, M., 69 _n._, 72 _n._

Timni, the, 53 sq.

Timotes, the, 400

Timuquanans, the, 415

Tipperahs, the, 188

Tipuns, the, 250

Tling.
_See_ Telinga

Tlingit, the, 343, 355, 363 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Toala, the, 426

Toba, the, 420 sq.

Tocaima, the, 402

Tocharish, 441 _n._, 504

Tocher, J. F., 522

Toda, the, 549

Toghuz, the, 310 sq.

Toltecs, the, 342, 388 sq., 393, 394 _n._

Tongue, M. H., 128 _n._

Tooke, W. H., 119

Topinard, P., 38

Torday, E., 113 _n._, 115 _n._

Toshks, the, 538 sq.

Tosti, G., 37

Totonacs.
_See_ Huaxtecs

Toung-gnu, the, 188

Toxides, the, 539

Trarsas, the, 469

Tremearne, A. J. N., 58 _n._, 69 _n._

Tremlett, C. F., 203 _n._

Tshi, the, 46, 58

Tsiampa.
_See_ Champa

Tsimshian, the, 343, 363, 393 _n._

Tsintsars, the, 530

Tsoneca.
_See_ Tehuelche

Tuaregs, the, 468 sq., 473

Tuck, H. N., 183

Tucker, A. W., 75 _n._, 79 _n._

Tumali, the, 75

Tungthas, the, 188

Tungus, the, 274 sqq., and Pl. VI figs. 2, 5

Tunican, the, 378, 381, and map, pp. 334-5

Tunisia, natives of, 448 sq.

Tupi, the, 417, 419;
language, 419

Tupi-Guarani, the, 348;
language, 404;
linguistic stock, 415, 417, 419

Turki, the, 169, 172, 302 sqq.;
physical features, 303;
in India, 308;
in Central Asia, 308 sqq.;
in Asia Minor, 313 sq.;
in Siberia, 314 sqq.

Turko-Iranian type, Risley's, 546

Turkomans, the, 305, 312 sq.

Turks, Osmanli, 301, 303, 313 sq.

Turner, S., 171

Turner, Sir William, 15, 159 _n._

Tusayans, the, 385 sq.

Tuscarora, the, 354, 377 sq., and map, pp. 334-5

Tylor, Sir E. B., 353, 437 _n._

Tynjur, the, 74

Tyrol, the, brachycephaly in, 512

Uaupes, the, 348

Ude language, 541

Ugrian Finns, the, 317 sqq., 326 sq.

Uigurs, the, 301, 308 sqq., 329 _n._

Uinta, the, 371

Ujfalvy, C. de, 166 sq., 271 sq., 291, 302 _n._, 307, 311 _n._, 512,
544

Ukit, the, 230 sq.

Uled-Bella, the, 469

Uled-Embark, the, 469

Uled-en-Nasur, the, 469

Ulu Ayar, the, 230, 426

Umbrians, the, 513, 529

Ural-Altaic peoples.
_See_ Northern Mongols

---- languages, 281 sqq.

Usuns (Wusun), the, 291, 301, 306

Ute, the, 355, 371 sq.

Utigurs, the, 329

Uzbegs, the, 303, 312, 315

Vaalpens, the, 120 sq.

Vacas, the, 52

Valentini, P. J. J., 342, 389

Vambery, A., 314, 330 _n._

Vandals, the, 449, 470

Vandeleur, S., 68 _n._

Vansittart, E., 170 _n._

Vapisianas, the, 416

Vascones, the, 525

Vasilofsky, N. E., 314 _n._

Vater, J. S., 127

Vauru, the, 348

Vazimba, the, 239, 244 sq.

Vedda, the, 149, 422, 424, and Pl. X fig. 1

Vei, the, 32 _n._, 46 _n._, 49

Venedi, the, 537

Veneti, the, 529 _n._, 537 _n._

Vepses, the, 320, 322

Verneau, R., 9 _n._, 123, 186 _n._, 198, 451

Vierkandt, A., 37 _n._

Vinson, J., 454 _n._, 456 _n._

Virchow, R., 29, 38, 127, 442, 447, 540 _n._

Visayas, the, 224, 246

Visigoths, the, 449

Vlachs, the, 530

Voguls, the, 303, 325

Volkov, T., 259 _n._, 305 _n._

Volz, W., 237 _n._

Votes, the, 320, 322

Voth, H. R., 385 _n._

Votyaks, the, 325

Vouchereau, A., 243

Wa-Boni, the, 97

Wace, A. J. B., 530 _n._

Wa-Chaga, the, 97

Wachsmuth, W., 463 _n._

Waddell, L. A., 169 _n._

Wa-Duruma, the, 97

Wa-Giryama, the, 97 sqq.

Wa-Gweno, the, 97

Wa-Hha, the, 91

Wahuma.
_See_ Ba-Hima

Waiilatpuan, the, 363

Wainwright, G. A., 26 _n._

Wa-Kamba, the, 97

Wa-Kedi, the, 62 _n._, 96

Wakhi, the, 544

Wa-Kikuyu, the, 97 _n._

Wakore, the, 51 _n._

Walapai, the, 383

Wales, racial elements in, 522 sqq.

Walkhoff, E., 4 _n._

Wallace, A. R., 223, 224 _n._, 226 sqq.

Wallack, H., 450

Walpi, the, 382 _n._

Walter, H., 542 _n._

Wandorobbo, the, 124

Wangara, the, 51 _n._

Wa-Nyika, the, 97

Wa-Pokomo, the, 97

Wa-Ruanda, the, 91, 486

Wa-Sandawi, the, 127, 129

Wa-Swahili, the, 44, 100

Wa-Taveita, the, 97

Wa-Teita, the, 97

Watt, G., 181, 182 _n._

Wa-Tusi, the, 91, 486

Webster, W., 454 _n._, 521 _n._

Weeks, J. H., 113 _n._

Weigland, G., 530 _n._

Weiss, M., 97 _n._

Wends, the, 537

Werner, A., 97 _n._, 98 _n._, 102 _n._

Weule, K., 97 _n._

Wheeler, G. C., 432 _n._

Whenohs, the, 184

Whiffen, T., 414 _n._

Wibling, Carl, 16

Wichita, the, 355, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Williamson, R. W., 158

Willis, B., 339

Wilson, Thomas, 175

Winchell, N. H., 344

Winckler, H., 490, 496

Windisch, E., 516

Windt, H. de, 287

Winnebago, the, 355, 375

Wintun, the, pp. 334-5

Wissler, C., 357-383 _passim_

Wissmann, H. von, 125

Witoto, the, 414, 415 _n._

Wochua, the, 124

Wolf, L., 125

Wollaston, A. F. R., 149 _n._, 154 _n._, 157 _n._

Wolof, the, 44, 47 sqq.

Woodford, C. M., 137 _n._, 146 _n._

Woodthorpe, R. G., 195 _n._

Woodward, A. Smith, 3 _n._, 5 _n._, 6 _n._

Worcester, D. C., 156 _n._

Wray, L., 155 _n._

Wright, F. E., 339

Wright, W., 4 _n._, 452 _n._

Wuri, the, 117

Wyandot, the, 375, and map, pp. 334-5

Wylde, A. B., 487 _n._

Xenopol, A. D., 531

Yacana, the, 411

Yadrintseff, N. M., 309 _n._

Yagi, S., 261

Yagnobi, the, 542 _n._

Yahgans, the, 411, 413;
language of, 413

Yakut, the, 172, 274 sq.;
language, 283 _n._, 303, 314 sq.

Yamamadi, the, 348

Yankton-Dakota, the, 371, and map, pp. 334-5

Yavapai, the, 383

Yavorsky, J. L., 305

Yayo (Yao), the, 197

Yedina, the, 69

Yegrai, the, 172

Yegurs, the, 311 _n._

Yellow Knives, the, 361, and map, pp. 334-5

Yemanieh, the, 74

Ye-tha, the, 307 sq.

Yezidi, the, 497

Yidoks, the, 543

Y-jen, the, 211

Yo, the, 183

Yokut, the, pp. 334-5

Yoma, the, 188

Yoruba, the, 46, 58 sq.

Yotkan, explorations at, 258

Younghusband, Sir F., 301 sq.

Yuan-yuans, the, 292, 307

Yuchi, the, 378 sqq., and map, pp. 334-5

Yue-chi, the, 291, 305 sqq., 542 _n._

Yugo-Slavs, the, 331, 537

Yuin, the, 437

Yukaghir, the, 274 sq.;
writing system, 284 sq., 344

Yuma, the, 383

Yuman linguistic stock, the, 355, 369

Yumanas, the, 416

Yungas, the, 408

Zaborowski, S., 448, 456, 536 _n._, 539 sq.

Zandeh, the, 44, 78 sq., 81 sq.

Zapotecs, the, 390, 395

Zimbabwe monuments, the, 44, 89 sq., 105, 241 _n._

Zimmer, H., 521 _n._

Zimmern, H., 269 _n._

Ziryanians, the, 324

Zoghawa, the, 73

Zulu-Xosa, the, 44, 101 sqq., 129, and Pl. I fig. 2

Zuni, the, 382, and map, pp. 334-5

CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY J. B. PEACE, M.A., AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS

PLATE I

PLATE II

PLATE III

PLATE IV

PLATE V

PLATE VI

PLATE VII

PLATE VIII

PLATE IX

PLATE X

PLATE XI

PLATE XII

PLATE XIII

PLATE XIV

PLATE XV

PLATE XVI

TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES:

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8. The following misprints have been corrected:
"identity" corrected to "identify" (page 82)
"archeological" corrected to "archaeological" (page 351)
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