Chapter XIV: , “The Pueblo tribes in the sixteenth century,” (5)

PACASAS, Ternaux's name for Pacaxes … 514 PACAXES, indian tribe of Culiacan … 514 PADILLA, JUAN DE, leader of friars with Coronado … 400 —, visit of, to Tusayan … 488 —, accompanies Alvarado … 391 —, report of discoveries by … 594 —, journey of, to Quivira … 571, 579, 592 —, remains in Quivira … 529, 534 PAEZ, JUAN, report of Cabrillo's voyage by … 411 PAHOS, reference to … 573 PAINT found in graves in Sikyatki … 519 PAINTING of pueblo Indians … 558 PALMOS, RIO DE, probable identification of … 346 PANIAGUA, JUAN, miraculous recovery of … 500 PANICO, <i>see</i> PANUCO. PANUCO, reference to … 592 — bay, location of … 346 PAPA, title of, given to priests at Zuñi … 518 PASQUARO, visit of Mendoza to … 478 PATEATLAN, <i>see</i> PETATLAN. PAWNEE mode of hair dressing … 394 PEACE ceremonies at Tiguex … 496 —, form of making, at Acoma … 491 PEACHES, introduction of, into pueblo country … 550 PEARLS on coast of Gulf of California … 350 PECOS, labors of Friar Descalona at … 401 — visited by Spaniards … 391 —, <i>see</i> CICUYE. PECOS RIVER crossed by Spaniards … 504 PEMMICAN used by plains tribes … 528 PENNYROYAL, native American … 517, 528 PEREZ, ALONSO, companion of Coronado … 597 PEREZ, MELCHOR, mention of slave of … 592 PEREZ DE BOCANEGRA, HERNAND, testimony of … 596 PEREZ DE RIBAS, ANDRES, <i>see</i> RIBAS. PERU, Alvarado's expedition to … 352 PETATES, or mats, used for houses … 515 PETATLAN <i>or</i> PETLATLAN, Indian settlement in New Galicia … 355 —, description of … 514, 538 —, description of, by Jaramillo … 584 —, description of indians of … 568, 572 —, indian from, captive and interpreter at Cibola … 563 —, friendly indians at river of … 548 —, river of, in Sinaloa … 348 PETRATLAN, <i>see</i> PETATLAN. PHILIP, King of Spain … 474 PHILIPPINE ISLANDS … 545 PICONES, native American fish … 517 PICURIS, pueblo of … 519 —, name for Acoma among … 492 —, name of Taos among … 575 PIMA, cultivation of cotton by the … 350 —, Friar Marcos among the … 356 PINE NUTS, use of, as food … 517, 518 PIÑON NUTS, use of, as food … 517, 522 PIPES found at Sikyatki … 519 PITAHAYA, native American fruit … 515 PIZARRO, FRANCISCO, purchases Alvarado's expedition … 352 —, struggles of, in Peru … 376 PLAINS, Spanish soldiers lost on … 508 —, descriptions of Indians of … 527, 578, 580 —, <i>see</i> GREAT PLAINS. PLUMS of great plains … 528 POBARES, F., death of … 499, 500 POISON, native, of Sonora … 537, 541 —, use of, by indians … 500, 502 PORCUPINE found by Coronado at Cibola … 560 POTTERY found at Sikyatki … 519 — of pueblo indians … 522 POWELL, J.W., on indian linguistic stocks … 525 PRAIRIE DOGS seen by Coronado on great plains … 510, 528 PRICKLY PEAR, <i>see</i> TUNA. PRIESTS of pueblo indians … 518 —, <i>see</i> MEDICINE-MEN. PROSOPIS JULIFLORA, <i>see</i> MESQUITE. PROSTITUTION among the Tahus … 513 PRUNES, wild, found by Coronado … 507, 582, 591 PTOLEMY, maps in geography of, cited … 403 PUALA, Espejo's name for Tiguex pueblo … 496 PUEBLO, use of term, by Niza … 358 — method of building … 520 — settlements, description of, by Colorado river indians … 404 — settlements, description of, by Sonora indians … 356 PUERCO RIVER, pueblos on … 491 PURIFICACION, defense of, in Mixton war … 409

QUACHICHULES, <i>see</i> GUACHICHULES.
QUAREZ, AGONIEZ, wounded at Cibola … 557
QUERECHOS, description of … 527, 578
—, description of, by Coronado … 580
—, description of, by Jaramillo … 587
— identified with Tonkawa … 396
—, manner of life of … 504
QUERES, PUEBLOS of the … 525
QUINCE JUICE, use of, as poison antidote … 537, 541
QUIRIX, Spaniards visit province of … 503, 519, 525
—, <i>see</i> QUERES.
QUIVIRA, causes for stories of Turk regarding … 588
—, cartographic history of … 403, 544
—, descriptions of, received by Coronado … 393, 576, 580
—, departure of Coronado for … 503
— visited by Coronado lvii, 508, 396
—, description of … 521, 577
—, description of, by Coronado … 582
—, description of, by Jaramillo … 589
—, mention of … 492
—, death of Friar Padilla at … 401

RABBIT skins, use of, for garments … 517 RAFTS made for Diaz by Colorado river indians … 407 —, use of, in crossing Colorado river … 486 RAIN, worship of, by pueblo indians … 561 RAMIREZ DE VARGAS, LUIS, <i>see</i> VARGAS. RAMUSIO, G.B., translation of Mendoza's letter by … 349 —, translation of Coronado's letter by … 552 —, quotation from … 554, 556 RED RIVER, identification of, with Zuñi river … 482 —, possible southern limit of Coronado's route across plains … 399 RELIGION of plains indians … 578 — of pueblo indians … 573 — of the Tahus … 513 — of Tiguex indians … 575 RESIDENCIA, definition of … 474 REVOLT of pueblo indians … 392 RIBAS, ANDRES PEREZ DE, on Petlatlan … 515 RIBEROS, EL FACTOR, companion of Coronado … 477 RIO DE LA PLATA misgoverned by Cabeza de Vaca … 348 RIO GRANDE, disappearance of, underground … 511 —, discovery of, by Alvarado … 575, 594 —, ice of, crossed by Spaniards … 503 —, limit of Narvaez' territory … 346 —, pueblos near … 519, 524 — visited by Spanish soldiers … 390 ROSE-BUSHES, wild, found by Coronado … 507, 510, 517 RUDO ENSAYO, quotation from, on poison … 538 RUINS, discovery of, by Alvarado … 594 —, <i>see</i> PUEBLO.

SAABEDRA, FERNANDARIAS DE, appointment of, at Chiametla … 481 SAABEDRA, H.A. DE, mayor of Culiacan … 533, 534 SACATECAS, <i>see</i> ZACATECAS. SALAZAR, G. DE, royal factor for New Spain … 596, 597 SALDIVAR, JUAN DE, companion of Coronado … 477 —, lieutenant to Diaz … 548 —, carries Diaz' report to Mendoza … 382 —, explorations by … 480 —, adventures of, at Tiguex … 496 —, Indian village captured by … 500 —, escape of indian woman from … 510 SALT among pueblo indians … 550, 559 — found at Zuñi … 389 — found by Spaniards on great plains … 510 —, natural crystals, finding of, in Arizona … 490 SAMANIEGO, LOPE DE, appointment of, as army-master … 477 SAMANIEGO, LOPE DE, death of … 383, 480, 547 —, testimony concerning … 597 SANBENITOS, description of … 507, 515 SANCHEZ, ALONSO, soldier with Coronado … 597, 598 SANCHEZ, PERO, effect of Friar Marcos' report … 366 SANDIA, name for Acoma at … 492 SAN DIEGO, pueblo of … 525 SAN FELIPE, pueblo of … 525 SAN FRANCISCO BAY overlooked by Ferrel … 412 SAN GABRIEL, vessel in Alarcon's fleet … 385 SAN HIERONIMO DE LOS CORAZONES, founding of … 484 —, settlement of, under Diaz … 406 —, description of town of … 515 —, events in, during Diaz' absence … 501 —, destruction of … 530 SAN JUAN, pueblo of … 510 SAN JUAN RIVER named by Coronado … 586 SANJURJO, ALVARO DE, representative of De Soto in Mexico … 380 SAN LUCAS ISLANDS, death of Cabrillo at … 411 SAN PEDRO BAY visited by Ferrel … 412 — RIVER in Arizona … 387 — VALLEY visited by Niza … 359 SANTA ANA, pueblo of … 525 SANTA BARBARA, visit of Ferrel to … 412 SANTA CLARA, visit of Ferrel to … 412 SANTA CRUZ, colony at, under Cortes … 351 — ISLAND, visit of Ferrel to … 412 — RIVER in Arizona … 387 SANTA CRUZ, ALONSO DE, early map of city of Mexico by … 363 SANTIAGO, use of, as war cry … 388, 483, 565 SANTO DOMINGO, pueblo of … 525 SAVAGE, JAMES, on natural products of Nebraska … 528 SCARAMOIO, name for a Spanish grass … 555 SEBASTIAN, native companion of Padilla … 400, 535 —, negro slave of Jaramillo … 592 SEDELMAIR, PADRE, on indian giants … 485 SEÑORA, <i>see</i> SONORA. SERI, Coronado's account of … 554 —, use of poison by … 538 SERRANO, FRANCISCO, on effect of Marcos' report … 366 SERRANO DE CARDONA, ANTONIO, testimony of … 597 SERVANTES, <i>see</i> CERVANTES. SEVEN CITIES, stories and legends concerning … 363, 553 —, expedition to, under Guzman … 473 —, <i>see</i> CIBOLA, ZUÑI. —, <i>see</i> MEDICINE-MEN. SHAWANO <i>or</i> SHAWNEE, migrations of the … 345 SHEA, J.G., on Cabeza de Vaca's route … 348 —, on possible conjunction of Coronado and De Soto … 371 SHEEP given to friars by Coronado … 592 —, merino, imported by Mendoza … 375 —, mountain, description of, by Castañeda … 487 —, native American … 516 — taken by Spanish soldiers for food … 501, 535, 542 —, <i>see</i> MOUNTAIN GOAT. SHOSHONI, linguistic affinity of the … 525 SHRINES of Sonora Indians … 515 SIA, pueblo of … 525 — mentioned by Jaramillo … 587 —, <i>see</i> CHIA. SIBOLA, <i>see</i> CIBOLA. SIBU´LODĀ´, Isleta name for buffalo … 517 SIGNS, use of, by plains Indians … 504, 527 SIKYATKI, excavations at … 519 SILVER found by Coronado at Cibola … 563 — found by Spaniards at Yuqueyunque … 511 —, reports of, from Quivira … 503, 504, 512 — mines in Culiacan … 514 SILVER, use of, by pueblo indians for glazing … 526 —, use of, in indian trade … 472 — workers, stories of … 473 SIMPSON, JAMES H., on location of Quivira … 397 —, on location of Tiguex … 491 SINALOA, river and settlement of … 515 —, <i>see</i> CINALOA. SKULLS used by Acaxes to decorate houses … 514 SLAVERY among pueblo indians … 548 — at Pecos … 491 SLAVES, captive indians used as, by Spaniards … 499–510 — in army of Coronado … 402 SMITH, BUCKINGHAM, Cabeza de Vaca's relation translated by … 347, 474 —, copy of Alvarado's report printed by … 594 —, documents printed by … 572, 584 —, quotation from document printed by … 590 SNAKE DANCE, significance of … 561 SNAKE POISON, use of, by indians … 500 SNAKES, absence of, on great plains … 513 —, worship of, among Tahus … 513 SOBAIPURI, Friar Marcos among the … 356 —, knowledge of Cibola among … 358 SODOMY, absence of, at Cibola … 518, 522 — among indians of Petatlan … 515 — among indians at Suya … 516 — among Pacaxes … 514 SOLIS, FRANCISCO DE … 529 SOLIS, ISIDORO DE, mention of, by Jaramillo … 592 SOLIS DE MERAS, GONZALO, mention of, by Jaramillo … 592 SONORA, description of … 515 —, description of, by Jaramillo … 585 —, food supply in … 554 — river and valley … 387 — valley, location of … 355 — valley, Spanish, settlement in … 484 —, settlement of, by Spaniards … 572 — traversed by Friar Marcos … 355 SORCERY among Pacaxes … 514 SOTO, HERNANDO DE, account of meeting with Ortiz … 348 —, soldiers of, hear of Coronado … 510 —, reputed route of … 515 —, discoveries of … 370, 491 —, on great plains … 529 —, right of, to Niza's discoveries … 371 SOTOMAYOR, HERNANDO DE, on effect of Niza's report … 366 SOTOMAYOR, JUAN DE, companion of Coronado … 477 SOTOMAYOR, P. DE, chronicler of Cardenas' expedition … 490 SPINOSA, <i>see</i> ESPINOSA. SQUASH, <i>see</i> GOURD, MELON. —, <i>see</i> PRAIRIE DOG. STARLINGS in pueblo region … 521 STEPHEN, <i>see</i> ESTEVAN. STEVENS, JOHN, quotation from dictionary of … 547 STEVENSON, MATILDA C., researches by … 359 STRADA, <i>see</i> ESTRADA. SUAREZ, AGANIEZ, wounded at Cibola … 388 SUAREZ DE FIGUEROA, GOMEZ, <i>see</i> FIGUEROA. SUAREZ DE PERALTA, JOAN, reminiscences of Coronado's departure … 364 —, on return of Coronado … 402 SUMAC, wild, in Quivira … 591 SUN priests at Tusayan … 518 — worship by plains indians … 578 SURGEON, mention of, in Spanish army … 498 SUYA, San Hieronimo removed to … 502 —, description of … 515 —, massacre of settlers at … 408 —, destruction of … 399, 533, 578

TĀAIYALONE, a stronghold near Zuñi … 390
—, <i>see</i> THUNDER MOUNTAIN.
TAHUS, a tribe in Culiacan … 513
TANO, a pueblo tribe … 523
TAOS, pueblo of … 525
— mentioned by Jaramillo … 587
— called Valladolid by Spaniards … 511
—, name for Acoma at … 492
—, visit of Alvarado to … 575
TARASCA, a district in Michoacan … 473
TAREQUE, indian village on great plains … 577
TARTARS, use of dogs by … 571
TATARRAX, name of Indian chief … 492
TATTOOED indians visit Friar Marcos … 356
TATTOOING among plains indians … 506
—, practice of, among indians … 516
TEGUI branch of Opata Indians … 537
TEJO, stories told by … 472
TEMIÑO, Spanish soldier, death of … 538
TENTS of plains Indians, description of … 504, 578, 581, 583, 588, 591
TEOCOMO, river and settlement of … 515
TEREDO NAVALIS, damage to Alarcon's ships by … 407
TERNAUX-COMPANS, HENRI, translation of Castañeda by … 413
—, translation of Coronado's letter by … 580
—, translation of Jaramillo by … 584
—, mistake in translating … 398
—, mistake of, regarding Ispa … 585
—, quotations of translation of Castañeda by … 472, 481, 489, 494,
496, 499, 501, 502, 503, 505, 506, 507, 508, 510, 511, 513, 514,
515, 517, 518, 521, 523, 524, 526, 527, 529, 531, 532, 533, 538,
539, 542, 545
TE-UAT-HA <i>or</i> TAOS … 511
TEULES, a Mexican term … 524
TEWA pueblos … 525
TEXAS, copper found in, by Cabeza de Vaca … 350
—, intended destination of Narvaez … 346
—, limit of De Soto's government … 370
TEYAS, Cicuye besieged by … 524
— met by Coronado … 507, 527, 578
—, description of, by Coronado … 581
— identified with Comanche … 396
THUNDER MOUNTAIN, mesa near Zuñi … 390
—, ruins at … 517
—, visit of Coronado to … 565
TIBEX, <i>see</i> TIGUEX.
TIBURON ISLAND in gulf of California … 554
TIENIQUE, possible printer's error in Pacheco y Cardenas for Cicuye
… 587
TIGERS found in Cibola by Coronado … 560
TIGUA, name of Acoma among the … 492
TIGUEX, cartographic history of … 403
—, description of … 519, 520, 524
—, description of, by companions of Coronado … 569, 575
—, description of, by Jaramillo … 587
—, discovery of, by Alvarado … 390, 491, 594
—, indians of, refuse to trust Spaniards … 499, 503
—, revolt of indians at … 576
—, siege of, by Spaniards … 497, 500
—, death of Friar Juan at … 401
—, river of, identified with Rio Grande … 390
TIRIPITIO, meeting of Alvarado and Mendoza at … 409
TIZON, RIO DEL, Spanish name for Colorado river … 407
—, reason for name of … 485
—, <i>see</i> COLORADO RIVER.
TLAPA, estate at, given to Coronado … 379
TLAUELE, Mexican word … 524
TOBAR, <i>see</i> TOVAR.
TOMSON, ROBERT, on Mexico in 1556 … 363, 375
—, quotation from … 507
TONALA, settlement of, by Guzman … 473
TONKAWA identified with the Querecho … 396
TOPIA <i>or</i> TOPIRA, in Durango … 353
TOPIRA, expedition of Coronado to … 476
TORRE, DIEGO PEREZ DE LA, appointed to replace Nuño de Guzman … 357
—, administration of … 474
—, mention of son of … 592
TORRES OF PANUCO, wounded at Cibola … 557
TOTONTEAC, cartographic history of … 403
—, Coronado's account of … 560
—, cultivation of cotton at … 550
— identified with Tusayan … 357
—, <i>see</i> HOPI, MOKI, TUSAYAN.
TOVAR, FERNANDO DE, position of … 477
TOVAR, PEDRO DE, appointment of, as ensign … 477
—, accompanies Gallego to Corazones … 395
—, journey of, from Tiguex to Corazones … 577
—, at San Hieronimo … 502
—, flight of, from Suya … 530,533
—, discovery of Tusayan by … 390, 488, 562, 574
—, wounded by Indians … 557
—, use of papers of, by Mota Padilla … 536
TRADE between plains and pueblo indians … 578
— among plains indians … 527
— of Sonora indians with Cibola … 357
— of Spaniards with Colorado river indians … 406
—, indian stories of … 472
TRAIL, method of marking, on great plains … 505, 509, 571
TRANSPORTATION, <i>see</i> DOGS, TRAVOIS.
TRAVOIS, dog saddle used by plains indians … 527
TREACHERY of indians in Mixton war … 408
— of indians toward Spaniards … 498
TREJO, HERNANDO, death of brother of … 500
TRUXILLO, adventure of, with devil … 481
TŬ·ATÁ´, native name of Taos … 575
TUÇAN <i>or</i> TUCANO, <i>see</i> TUSAYAN.
TUNA, native American fruit … 515
—, preserve made from … 487
TUOPÁ, Picuris name for Taos … 575
TURK, name of indian slave who described Quivira … 394
—, communications of, with devil … 503
—, stories of … 491
—, stories of, told by Castañeda … 492
—, Coronado's version of stories of … 580
—, reports of stories told by … 576
—, motive of, in misleading Coronado … 588
—, execution of … 509, 589, 590
TURKEY PLUMES, use of, for garments … 517
TURKEYS in pueblo region … 491, 521
TURQUOIS brought from north by Sonora indians … 357
—, collection of, by Estevan … 474
— of pueblo Indians … 480, 518, 549, 561, 573
—, presents of, made to devil … 513
TUSAYAN, ceremonials at … 544
—, cultivation of cotton at … 550
—, description of … 510, 524
—, description of, by Jaramillo … 586
—, description of, by Zuñi Indian … 488
—, known to Sonora indians … 357
—, visit of Tovar to … 390, 562, 593
—, Tucano identified with … 390
—, <i>see</i> HOPI, MOKI.
TUTAHACO pueblos … 519, 525
—, Coronado's visit to … 492
—, description of, by Jaramillo … 587
—, worship of cross at … 544
TUTAHAIO, Tigua name for Acoma … 492
TUTHEA-UÂY, Tigua name for Acoma … 492
TUXEQUE, indian village on great plains … 577
TUZAN, <i>see</i> TUSAYAN.

UBEDA, F. LUIS DE, <i>see</i> LUIS. ULLOA, FRANCISCO DE, explores gulf of California … 369 —, limit of explorations of … 404 UPATRICO, settlement of … 515 URABA, indian village mentioned by Jaramillo … 587 —, <i>see</i> BRABA, TAOS, YURABA. URINE, use of, as mordant … 522 URREA, LOPE DE, companion of Coronado … 477 —, Indians interviewed by … 499 UTE linguistic affinity … 525

VACAPA, identification of … 355 VACAPAN, province crossed by Coronado … 487 VALLADOLID, Spanish name for Braba … 511, 525 VALLE DE LOS VELLACOS, <i>see</i> VALLEY OF KNAVES. VALLECILLO, settlement of … 515 VALLEY OF KNAVES, rebellious Indians in … 502 VARGAS, LUIS RAMIREZ DE, companion of Coronado … 477 VEGETATION of great plains … 527 — of pueblo country … 586 VERA CRUZ, port of New Spain … 348 VERMEJO, RIO, crossed by Coronado … 586 —, identified with Colorado Chiquito … 482 VERMEJO, HERNANDO, companion of Coronado … 565 —, <i>see</i> VERMIZZO. VERMIZZO, HERNANDO, companion of Coronado … 556 —, with Coronado at Cibola … 388 VETANCURT, A. DE, on date of Padilla's martyrdom … 401 VIGLIEGA, horse of, killed at Cibola … 557 VILLALOBOS, R.G. DE, voyage of, across Pacific … 412, 526, 539 —, expedition, reports of, to Council for the Indies … 370, 371, 373 VILLAGRA, G., on marriage of pueblo indians … 520 VIRGINS among the Tahus … 514 —, treatment of, among pueblo indians … 522,523

WALNUTS, wild, found by Coronado … 507 WATER, worship of, by pueblo indians … 581 WATERCRESS, native American … 517 WATERMELONS, introduction of, into pueblo county … 550 WEAPONS, indian … 498 —, lack of, in New Spain … 540 — of pueblo indians … 404, 548, 563 WEAVING, <i>see</i> MATS. WELL dug by besieged indians … 499 WHISKERS, name given to Cicuye indian … 490, 497 — taken prisoner by Alvarado … 493 —, release of … 503 WHITE MOUNTAIN APACHE RESERVATION traversed by Niza … 359 — crossed by Coronado … 387 WICHITA, KANSAS, location of Quivira near … 397 WICKER BASKETS among pueblo indians … 562 WILDCAT, native American … 517 —, in pueblo region … 518 WINE, native American, of pitahaya … 516 WINSHIP, G.P., memoir by, on Coronado expedition … 329–613 WINSOR, JUSTIN, acknowledgments to … 330, 413, 599 —, quotation from … 501 WITCHCRAFT among Pacaxes … 514 WOLVES on great plains … 528 WOMEN, functions of, in pueblo ceremonies … 518 —, surrender of, by Indians … 499 WOOD-WORKING by the Menomini … 241

XABE, indian from Quivira, with Coronado … 501, 511 XALISCO, settlement of, by Guzman … 473 —, destination of Alarcon at … 478 XIMENA, pueblo of … 523, 525 —, name of, forgotten by Jaramillo … 587

YAQUI <i>or</i> YAQUIMI, river and settlement of … 515, 553
— river followed by Coronado … 584
— river north of Galicia … 386
YSOPETE, a painted plains indian … 505, 507
— supplants Turk in confidence of Coronado … 509
—, efforts of, to guide Coronado … 588
YUCATAN explored by Alvarado … 352
YUCCA FIBER, use of, for garments … 517
—, preserve made from … 487
YUGEUINGGE pueblo … 525
—, indian form for Yuqueyunque … 510
YUMA INDIANS, Coronado's account of … 554
—, description of … 485
YUQUEYUNQUE, pueblo of … 525
—, visit of Barrionuevo to … 500
—, <i>see</i> YUGEUINGGE.
YURABA, visit of Alvarado to … 575
—, <i>see</i> BRABA, URABA.

ZACATECAS, a Mexican province … 545
—, missionary work in … 401
ZALDYVAR, <i>see</i> SALDIVAR.
ZARAGOZA, JUSTO, editor of Suarez de Peralta … 364
—, on murder of Cortes' wife … 473
ZARATE-SALMERON on native American liquor … 516
ZUÑI, burial customs at … 519
—, ceremonials of … 544
—, fruit preserves made by … 487
—, name of Acoma among indians of … 490
—, salt supply of … 550
—, tame eagles among … 516
— treatment of Mexicans at ceremonies … 361
— RIVER crossed by Coronado … 482

TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE

This book is excerpted from the Fourteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1892–93, by J. W. Powell, Director; Publication Date 1896. Original scanned images are available from archive.org, search for "annualreportofbu19293smit".

Original printed spelling and grammar are retained, with a few exceptions noted below. The transcriber created the cover image, and hereby assigns it to the public domain. Illustrations have been moved from their original locations to nearby places between paragraphs. The Plates are shown herein in their original printed order, but notice that Plates LXXXII to LXXXIV are located between Plates LIV and LV. Footnotes have been renumbered 1–379, and changed to Endnotes. The original index included references to other material located on pp i–328 of the Fourteenth Annual Report Part 1. The entries that reference pages 329–613 (_The Coronado Expedition_) have been excerpted and inserted herein after the Endnotes. Original italics _look like this_. Original small caps are all capitals.

There are five accented letters in the printed version that have no Unicode equivalents. These are coded herein: “[~r]”—latin small r with tilde above; “[~q]”—latin small q with tilde above; “[=q]”—latin small q with macron above; “[=r]”—latin small r with macron above; “[~p]”—latin small p with tilde above. The spanish section is full of macrons and tildes, and it was sometimes difficult to distinguish them in the scanned images available to the transcribers; some mistakes of transcription are likely.

Page 380. Full stop was changed to comma in this phrase “A month later. September 7, 1538, the representative”.

Page 396. Full stop was removed from the phrase “to select 30 of the best equipped horsemen. who should go”.

Page 407. Changed _obaining_ to _obtaining_, in “without obaining any news, he was”.

Page 444. Changed “bio entre aquellag ente” to “bio entre aquella gente”.

Page 465. In “querido se sepan tambien las que agora dire”, the _que_ assumed herein was not printed clearly.

Page 523 first footnote. In “former name of the pueblo was Aquiu”, there was a smudge atop the A, might have hidden an accent mark, perhaps. There was also a big smudge atop the G in “Gilded Man”.

Page 564. The first footnote seems to have no anchor in the printed text, but probably should be anchored to the chapter title—as shown in this edition.

Page 570. There was a missing phrase between “the third about” and “These three are like”. Nine spaces are included herein to indicate this, as in the printed version.

Page 601, under heading Barcia, Andres Gonzales. The phrase originally printed “1512 hasta 1722, escrito por Don Gabriel de Cardenas z Cano.—Madrid, CIↃIↃCCXXIII” includes a scarcely supported glyph, U+2183 ROMAN NUMERAL REVERSED ONE HUNDRED. The combination CI[U+2183] means “M”=1000. The combination I[U+2183] means “D”=500. Therefore, the text in this edition has been rendered “MDCCXXIII”.

Page 609. The phrase “November, 1895, and Febuary, 1896” was changed to “November, 1895, and February, 1896”.

Page 627. Index entry "MATYATA, forioer New Mexican pueblo" was retained despite the obvious spelling issue. In the entry "MENOOZA, ANTONIO DE, Cabeza de Vaca entertained by", "MENOOZA" was changed to "MENDOZA".

Page 628. Two consecutive entries read

"MONTCALM, Menomini at fall of … 16
MONTEJO, —, feats of, in Tabasco … 540"

The first entry pertains to an essay outside the scope of this book, but has been retained so that the EM DASH in the second entry may be interpreted properly. The transcriber hopes that the reader of this book makes better sense of it than the transcriber has. Likewise, the EM DASH in "MUÑOZ, —, copy of Alvarado's report by … 594" does not seem to make sense. Again, on page 629, the meaning of the EM DASH is not clear in "NAVARRETE, —, cited on date".

Page 636. "TUTHEA-NÂY" was changed to "TUTHEA-UÂY" to agree with the reference in the note on page 492; the last A has been rendered with a circumflex, but this is not clear in the scanned images.