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Chapter XII: Part 12

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guton pret. pl. of gēotan.

guttas mp. _‘guts,’ entrails_, _HGl_ 408.

gūð † f. _combat, battle, war_.

gūðbeorn m. _fighting-hero_, B 314.

gūðbill † n. _battle-bill, sword_.

gūðbord † n. _war-shield_.

gūðbyrne † f. _corslet, coat of mail_.

gūðcearu f. _war-trouble_, B 1258.

gūðcræft m. _war-craft_, B 127.

gūðcwēn † f. _warrior queen_.

gūðcyning † m. _warrior king_.

gūðcyst f. _troop, warrior band_? (Kluge): _bravery_? (BT), #Ex# 343.

gūðdēað m. _death in battle_, B 2249.

gūðfana m. _gonfanon, war-banner, ensign, standard_, Æ, AO.

gūð-flā? f., -flān? mf. _battle-arrow_, #Gen# 2063.

gūðfloga m. _winged fighter_, B 2528.

gūðfona = gūðfana

gūðfrēa m. _warlike prince_, #An# 1335.

gūðfrec † _bold in battle_.

gūðfreca † m. _warrior_.

gūðfremmend † m. _warrior_.

gūðfugol m. _bird of war, eagle_, #Rd# 25^5.

gūðgeatwe † fp. _armour_.

gūðgelǣca m. _warrior_, #El# 43.

gūðgemōt † n. _battle, combat_.

gūðgetāwe = gūðgeatwe

gūðgeðingu † np. _battle, contest_.

gūðgewǣde † n. _war-dress, armour_.

gūðgeweorc † n. _warlike deed_.

gūðgewinn † n. _battle_.

gūðhafoc m. _war-hawk, eagle_, †#Chr# 937#a#.

gūðheard _bold in battle_, #El# 204.

gūðhelm m. _helmet_, B 2487.

gūðhere † m. _warlike host, army_.

gūðhorn m. _war-horn, trumpet_, B 1432.

gūðhrēð m. _martial glory_, B 819.

gūðhwæt _fierce in battle_, #Ap# 57.

gūðlēoð n. _war-song_, B 1522.

gūð-mæcga, -maga m. _warrior_, #Sol# 90.

gūðmōd † _warlike_.

Gūðmyrce pl. _Ethiopians_, #Ex# 69.

gūðplega † m. _attach, battle_.

gūðrǣs † m. _battle-rush, onslaught_.

gūðrēaf n. _armour_, #Jul# 387.

gūðrēow _fierce in battle_, B 58. [hrēow]

gūðrinc † m. _warrior, hero_.

gūðrōf † _brave in battle_.

gūðscearu f. _slaughter in battle_, B 1213.

gūðsceaða m. _ravaging invader_, B 2318.

gūðsceorp n. _armour_, #Jud# 329.

gūðscrūd n. _armour_, #El# 258.

gūðsearo † n. _armour_.

gūðsele m. _hall of warriors_, B 443.

gūðspell n. _tidings of a war_, #Gen# 2097.

gūðsweord n. _sword_, B 2154.

gūððracu † f. _hostile attack_.

gūððrēat m. _warlike troop_, #Ex# 193.

gūðweard † m. _war-lord, king_.

gūðweorc n. _warlike deed_, #An# 1068.

gūðwērig _wounded_, B 1586.

gūðwiga † m. _warrior_.

gūðwine † m. _battle-friend, weapon_.

gūðwudu m. _spear_, #Fin# 6.

gy- = ge-

gyc- = gic-

gyd == gid(d)

gyden (AO), gydenu f. (occl. gs. gydenan) _goddess_. [god]

gydenlic ‘_vestalis_’ (= _dealis_? A 31·63), WW 524^33.

gydig (i) _possessed (by a spirit)_, _insane_, OEG 5009. [‘_giddy_’]

gyf = gif

gyf- = geof-, gief-, gif-

gȳf- = gīf-

gyhða (Æ) = gicða

gyhðu = gehðu

gyld = gield

gyld- = gild-

+gyld = gylden

±gyldan I. _to gild_. II. (AO) = gieldan

±gylden ‘_golden_,’ _B, Dan_; Æ, AO, CP.

gyldenbēag (gilden-, Æ) m. _crown_.

gyldenfeax _golden-haired_, WW 348^35.

gyldenhīwe _golden-hued_, OEG 43^5.

gyldenmūða _golden-mouthed (Chrysostom)_, GD 94^24; ZDA 31^7.

gyldenwecg (gylding-) m. _gold mine_, WW 241^17.

gylian, gyllan _to yell, shout_. gyliende ‘_garrulus_,’ OEG 56^138.

gylm = gelm

gylp == gielp

gylt (e, i, ie) m. _‘guilt,’ sin, offence, crime, fault_, _A, Bl, Chr, Mt_; AO, CP.

±gyltan _to commit sin, be guilty_, _CP, Mt, RB, VPs_. [‘_guilt_,’ ‘_guilting_’]

gyltend m. _sinner, debtor_, CP.

gyltig _offending, ‘guilty,’_ _Mt_.

gylting f. _sin_, DR.

gyltlic _sinful_, DR.

gyltwīte n. (gyld-) _fine for unpaid tax_, KC 514.

gylung? ‘_garrulitas_,’ OEG 56^141.

gym = gimm

gym- = gim-

gȳm- = gīem-

gymian = gymmian

gymm = gimm

gymmian _to cut the throat, kill_, OEG 3799.

gyn- = geon-, gin-

gynde pret. of *giendan _to drive_.

-gȳpe (= ī?) v. ǣ-g. [[headword spelled “ǣgype”]]

gypigend _yawning_, GPH 398.

gypung f. _gaping, open mouth_, GPH.

gyr I. m. _mud, marsh_. II. _fir tree_, WW 269^14.

gyr- = geor-, gier-

gyra = gyr I.

±gyrdan (pret. gyrde), _to ‘gird’ (sword)_, _Gen, PPs_: _encircle, surround_, _JnL_: (+) _invest with attributes_, _PPs_.

gyrdel (e) m. _‘girdle,’ belt, zone_, _Lcd, Mt_; Æ: _purse_.

gyrdelbred n. ‘_pugillar_,’ WW 277^13.

gyrdelhring n. _girdle, buckle_, WW 432.

gyrdels, gyrder = gyrdel

gyrdil- = gyrdel-

gyrdweg m. _road with a fence on either side_ (BT), KC 3·412^21.

gyrdwīte n. _affliction caused by a rod (used of Moses’ rod)_, #Ex# 15.

gȳren = grīn

gyrman (#LPs# 37^8) = cirman

gyrn † mn. _sorrow, misfortune_.

gyrnstafas mp. _injury, affliction_, #Jul# 245.

gyrnwracu † f. _revenge for injury_.

gyrran^3 [= gierran, georran] _to sound, chatter_, Æ: _to creak, grate_, #An# 374.

gyrretan _to roar (of lions)_, #LPs#.

gyrsandæg (MFH 97) = gierstandæg

gyrst = grist

gyrstandæg (Æ) = gierstandæg

gyrtrēow n. _fir tree_, WW 138^11.

gyru f. = gyr

gyrwan = gierwian [[error for “gierwan”?]]

gyrwefenn n. _marsh_, #ÆGr# 60^10.

gȳse = gēse

gȳsel = gīsl

gyst = (1) gæst, (2) gist

gyst- = gæst-, giest-

gysternlicdæg = gierstandæg

gyt = git pron.

gȳt I. pres. 3 sg. of gēotan. II. = gīet

gȳt- = gīet-, gīt-

gyte, gytt (NG) m. _pouring forth, shedding_, Æ: _flood_, Æ. [gēotan]

gytesǣl m. (dp. gytesālum) _joy at wine-pouring, carousal_, #Jud# 22.

gytestrēam m. _running stream_, WW.

gytfeorm f. _ploughing-feast_, LL 452, 21, 4.

gȳðcorn (ī) n. _spurge laurel_? #Lcd#.

gȳðrife f. _cockle_, #Lcd#.

gȳu = gēo

=H=

h is often wrongly prefixed to words, as in Cockney English.

hā m. _oar-thole, rowlock_. æt hā _for each oar, or each oarsman_, #Chr# 1040#c#. [_Icel._ hār]

habban anv. ptc. pres. hæbbende; pres. 1 sg. hæbbe, 2. hæfst, 3. hæfð, pl. hæbbað, habbað; pret. 3 sg. hæfde; subj. hæbbe; imperat. hafa; pp. (±) hæf(e)d _to ‘have,’_ _Bl, G_: _possess, own, hold_, _B, Bl, G_: _keep, retain_, _Bl, VPs_: _entertain, cherish_: _esteem, consider_, _BH_: _be subject to, experience_, _Mk_: _obtain_, _Chr, Mt_: _assert_, _Lcd_: used as auxiliary to indicate past tense, _have_, _Æ, Chr, Ex_. h. for _consider_: (+) _hold, keep from, preserve, retain_, CP, Æ. yfle +h. _afflict, torment_.

haca m. _hook, door-fastening_, Cp 311#p#. [_Ger._ hake]

-haccian v. tō-h.

hacele (æ) f. _cloak, coat, vestment, cassock, ‘pallium,’_ _AO, WW_; Æ. [‘_hackle_’]

hacod (æ, e) m. _pike_, _WW_. [‘_haked_’; _Ger._ hecht]

hacole, hacule = hacele

hād m. (rare gs. hāda) _person, individuality_, _Æ, BH, Mt_: _degree, rank, order, office (especially holy office)_, _Æ, BH, CP_: _condition, state, nature, character, form, manner_, _B, Sol_: _sex_, _BH, Chr_: _race, family, tribe_: _choir_. [‘_had_’]

-hād masc. suffix; usu. denotes state or condition, as cildhād, mægðhād. [_Eng._ -hood]

+hada m. _brother monk_, LL.

hādbōt f. _compensation for injury or insult to a priest_, _LL_. [‘_hadbot_’]

hādbreca m. _violator of (holy) orders_, LL.

hād-bryce, -brice m. _violation of (holy) orders_, LL.

hādelīce adv. _as to persons_, DHy 29^6.

hādesmann m. _member of a particular order_, #Chr# 995#f#.

hādgrið n. _privilege (as regards peace) of holy orders_, LL 471[19].

±hādian _to ordain, consecrate_, _BH_; Æ. [‘_hade_’]

hādnotu f. _office of a priest_, LL 458#h#.

hādor I. n. _clearness, brightness_, B 414 (or ? hador = heaðor). II. † (ǣ) _bright, clear, fresh_: _distinct, loud_. [_Ger._ heiter] adv. hādre.

hādswǣpa m. _bridesman_, WW 174^35.

hādswǣpe (ā) f. _bridesmaid_, WW.

hādung f. _consecration, ordination_, _Chr, LL_. [v. ‘_hade_’]. hādunge underfōn _to take the veil_.

hādungdæg (i^2) m. _ordination day_, ÆL 33^59.

hæb = hæf

hæb- (#Gl#) = hæf-

hæbb- = habb-, hebb-

hæbbednes f. _continence_? A 8·320^3.

hæbbendlic ‘_habilis_,’ #ÆGr# 54^5.

-hæbbere v. sulh-h.

hæc fm. _grating_, _‘hatch,’ half-gate_, _Ct_.

hæc- = hac-

+hæcca _sausage_, WW 411^20. [hacian] [[headword spelled “haccian”]]

hæcce I. f. _crozier_. II. gs. of hæc.

hæcwer m. _hatch-weir, a weir in which fish were caught_, KC 3·450.

hǣdor = hādor

hædre † _straitly, anxiously_.

hǣdre = hādre [[form of “hādor”]]

hæf I. † n. (heaf-, haf- in obl. cases) _sea, ocean_. [cp. _Ger._ haff] II. (OEG) = hæfe

hǣfd = hēafod

hæfde pret. sg. of habban.

hæfe I. m. _leaven_. [_Ger._ hefe] II. = hefe

hǣfed = hēafod

-hæfednes v. be-, for-h.

hæfegītsung? f. _covetousness_, #EPs# 118^36.

hæfen I. f. _property, possessions_, Æ. [_Ger._ habe] II. f. _‘haven,’ port_, _Chr_. III. = hefen. IV. pp. of hebban.

hæfen- = hafen-

hæfenblǣte = hæferblǣte

hæfene = hæfen II.

hæfer (e) m. _he-goat_.

hæferbīte m. _forceps_, WW 198^16.

hæferblǣte f? _a bird_? _bittern_? _sea-gull_? WW 116^41; 361^17.

hæfergāt = hæfer

hæfern m. _crab_, WW.

hæfig = hefig

hæfne = hæfen

hæfreblēte = hæferblǣte

hæfst v. habban.

hæft I. m. _bond, fetter_: _captive, slave, servant_: _bondage, imprisonment, affliction_, Æ: (±) _seizing, thing seized_, #CLPs# 123^6. [_Ger._ haft] II. n. _‘haft,’ handle_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ. [_Ger._ heft] III. pp. of hæftan.

±hæftan _to bind, fetter_: _arrest, detain, imprison_: _condemn_, DR 197^13. [_Ger._ heften]

hæfte = hæft II.

hæfteclomm m. _fetter_, †#Chr# 942#a#.

+hæftednes f. _captivity_.

hæftedōm m. _slavery, captivity_, #Met# 25^65.

hæften f. _confinement_, #Chr# 1095.

+hæftend m. _prisoner_, MFH 136.

hæftenēod = hæftnīed

hæftincel (e^2) n. _slave_, WW.

hæfting f. _fastening, lock_.

hæftlic _captious_, OEG.

hæftling m. _prisoner, captive_, Æ.

hæftmēce m. _hilted sword_, B 1457.

±hæftnes (v. MF 165) = hæftednes

hæftneð = hæftnoð

±hæftnian _to take prisoner_: _seize, detain_.

hæftnīed (AO), (ē, ȳ; Æ) f. _custody, imprisonment, bondage_.

+hæftnīedan _to take captive_, GD 135^15.

hæftnīedling (ē^2, y^2) m. _captive_, ÆL.

hæftnīednes (ȳ) f. _captivity_, NC 299, GD 346^22.

hæftnoð m. _confinement, imprisonment_.

hæftnung f. _confinement, captivity_.

hæftnȳd (Æ) == hæftnīed

hæftung f. _fetter_, MF (Vesp. D xiv).

hæfð pres. 3 sg. of habban.

hæfuc = hafoc

hæg- = hago-, hagu-, hege-

+hǣgan? _to vex, harass_? #Ex# 169 (GK). [_ON._ hā]

+hæge n. _enclosure, meadow_, OEG; Mdf.

hæghāl _safe and sound_, DR.

hæg-tes, -tis, -tesse f. _witch, pythoness_.

hægðorn (Æ) = haguðorn

hægweard m. _keeper of cattle in a common field_, LL 452[20].

hǣh- = hēah-

hæhtis = hægtes

hæl n. _omen_, B 204.

hǣl I. = hǣlu. II. adj. = hāl

hæl- = hel-

hǣl- = hāl-, hēl-

hǣlan I. (±) _to ‘heal,’ cure, save_, _CP, Lcd, Mt, Ps_; Æ (+): _greet, salute_, GD 36^27. +hǣl! _Hosanna!_ [hāl] II. _to castrate_, #Lcd# 3·186^22.

+hæld = +hield

hæle † m. _man, hero_.

hǣle = hǣlu

+hǣled = hāl

+hǣlednes f. _healing_, GD 247^11.

hǣlend (ē) m. _Saviour, Christ_. [‘_healend_’; _Ger._ heiland]

hǣlendlic _wholesome_, OEG 153^8.

hǣlet- = hālet-

hæleð † m. (nap. hæleðas, hæleð) _man, hero, fighter_, _B_. [‘_heleth_’; _Ger._ held]

hæleðhelm = heoloðhelm

hælfter n. ‘_halter_,’ _WW_.

hǣlgere m. _sanctifier_, DR(a^2).

hælhiht _full of corners_. [healh I.]

hǣlig _unstable, inconstant_, #Bo# 115^3.

hǣling f. ‘_healing_,’ _Nic_.

hælm = healm

hǣlnes f. _salvation, safety_, _CP_: _sanctuary_. [‘_healness_’]

hǣlnesgrið n. _peace-privileges attaching to a sanctuary_, LL 471[19].

hǣlotīd f. _prosperous time_, #Chr# 1065#d#.

hǣlsent (Cp 484#e#) = hǣlsiend

hǣlsere m. _soothsayer, augur_, Cp 953#a#.

±hǣlsian _to exercise augury, take omens, foretell, prophesy_, #Gl#. [hǣl]

hǣls-iend, -igend (ā) m. _soothsayer, augur_.

hǣlsung I. f. _augury, divination_. II. = hālsung I.

hǣlð, hǣlðo f. ‘_health_,’ _Æ_: _salvation_, _Lcd_; Æ: _healing_, _Æ_.

hǣlu f. _health, prosperity, safety, salvation_, Æ, CP.

hǣlubearn † n. _Saviour, Christ_.

hǣlwyrt f. _‘pulegium,’ pennyroyal_, WW 300^24.

hǣlynd = hǣlend

hǣmæht (MkR 1^22) = hēahmiht

hǣman _to have intercourse with, cohabit with_, Æ, CP: _marry_, MtR.

hǣmed (ē) n. (nap. hǣmedru) _cohabitation_, Æ, CP: _marriage_.

hǣmedceorl m. _married man_, LL.

hǣmedgemāna m. _matrimony_, WW 441^24.

hǣmedlāc n. _coition_, #Rd# 43^3.

hǣmedrim m. ‘_lenocinium_,’ OEG 5046.

hǣmedru v. hǣmed.

hǣmedscipe m. _cohabitation, wedlock_, OEG.

hǣmedðing n. _coition, cohabitation_, ÆL: _marriage_.

hǣmedwīf n. _married woman_.

hǣmere m. _consort, bedfellow_, Æ.

hǣmet, hǣmeð = hǣmed

hæn == henn

hǣnan I. _to stone_, _Jn_; Æ. [‘_hene_’] II. = hīenan

hænep (e) m. ‘_hemp_,’ _Lcd, WW_. [_Ger._ hanf]

hænfugel = hennfugol

hænn == henn

hǣnðu = hīenðo

+hæp, hæplic _fit, convenient_.

+hæplicnes f. _convenience_.

hæpse f. _‘hasp,’ fastening_, Æ.

hæpsian _to ‘hasp,’ fasten_, Æ.

hæpte (pret. 3 sg.) _jumped_, ÆL 31^477.

hǣr (ā, ē) n. ‘_hair_,’ _Lcd_; Æ: _a hair_, _Æ, Cp_ (ē), _Mk_.

hær- = har-, hear-, her(e)-

hǣr- = hēr-

hǣre f. _sackcloth of hair_, _Mt_; Æ. [‘_haire_’]

+hǣre, +hǣrede _hairy_.

hǣren _of hair_, _Bl, Lcd_. [‘_hairen_’]

hǣrenfagol sb. _hedgehog_, #SPs# 103^19 (cp. hatte-f.).

hærfest (e) m. _autumn, ‘harvest’-time_, _A, Ct_; AO: _August_, A 10·185. h. handful _handful of corn (a due belonging to the husbandman on an estate)_, LL 450. [_Ger._ herbst]

hærfestlic _autumnal_, Æ.

hærfestmonað m. ‘_harvest-month_,’ _September_, _ÆGr_ 43^8.

hærfest-tīd f., -tīma m. _autumn, harvest-time_.

hærfestwǣta m. _autumn rain_, AO 102^7.

hǣrgripa (ē; v. late) m. _seizing by the hair_, LL 611.

hǣriht _hairy_, WW 513^8.

hǣring m. ‘_herring_,’ _Gl_ (ē), _WW_; Æ.

hǣringtīma m. _herring season_, Ct.

hǣrloccas mp. _locks of hair_, _HGl_. [‘_hairlock_’]

hærn f. _wave, tide_: (†) _sea, ocean_.

hǣrnǣdl f. _curling-pin_, OEG 1200.

hærnflota m. _ship_, #Gu# 1307.

hærsceard n. _hare-lip_, #Lcd#. [_Ger._ hasenscharte]

hǣrsyfe (ē) n. ‘_hair-sieve_,’ _A_ 9·264.

hǣs f. _‘hest,’ bidding, behest, command_, _Æ, Gen_. [hātan]

hæsel m. _‘hazel’ shrub_, _Gl, Lcd_; Æ; Mdf.

hæselhnutu f. ‘_hazel-nut_,’ _Gl, WW_ (a).

hǣsere m. _master, lord_, LkLR.

hæsl = hæsel

hæslen _of hazel_, _Lcd_. [‘_hazelen_’]

hæsp = hæpse

hæssuc = hassuc

hǣst † I. _violent, vehement_. adv. hæst-e, -līce. II. f. _violence, strife_.

hǣswalwe (WW 7^28) = *sǣswealwe

hæt m. ‘_hat_,’ _Cp, AO_; Æ.

hǣt pres. 3 sg. of hātan.

±hǣtan (ā) tr. _to ‘heat,’_ _Shr, Lcd_: intr. _become hot_, _Gl_.

hǣtcole = hǣðcole

hǣte f. _heat_, Æ, AO. [hāt]

hæteru np. _garments_, _ÆH_. [‘_hater_’]

hǣto = hǣtu

hǣts (ÆL 18^350) = hægtes

hǣtst pres. 2 sg. of hātan.

hætt = hæt

hǣtte = hātte, v. hātan.

hættende _attacking_. [hatian]

hættian (e) _to scalp_, LL 334, 30, 5.

hǣtu (o^2, e^2) f. _‘heat,’ warmth_, _Bl, Mt, VPs_; Æ: _fervour, ardour_, _VHy_.

hǣð I. mn. _‘heath,’ untilled land, waste_, _Ex_; Mdf: _heather_, _Gl, Lcd_. II. = hæða [[II. error for “hǣða”?]]

hǣða m. _hot weather_.

hǣðberie f. _whortleberry_, #Lcd#.

hǣðcole f. _name of a plant_, WW.

hǣðen I. (ē) _‘heathen,’ heathenish, pagan_, _Æ, Bl_; AO, CP. II. m. _gentile, heathen man (especially of the Danes)_, _Æ, Mk_.

hǣðena m. _heathen_, LkR 21^25.

hǣðencyning m. _heathen king_, #Da# 54.

hǣðencynn n. _heathen race_, #Gen# 2546.

hǣðendōm m. _‘heathendom,’ false religion_, _LL_.

hǣðenfeoh n. _heathen sacrifice_? #Jul# 53.

hǣðenfolc n. _heathen people_, W 223^12.

hǣðengield (i^3, y^3) n. _idolatry_: _idol_.

hǣðengilda (y^3) m. _idolater_, Æ.

hǣðenhere m. _Danish army_, #Chr#.

hǣðenisc _‘heathenish,’ pagan_, _AO_.

hǣðennes f. _heathenism, paganism_, _BH_. [‘_heathenesse_’]

hǣðenscipe m. _paganism, idolatry_, _Æ, Chr_ (ē). [‘_heathenship_’]

hǣðenstyrc m. _heathen calf (the golden calf of the Israelites)_, #PPs# 105^17.

hǣðfeld m. _heath-land_, #Bo# 34^27.

hǣðiht _heathy_, KC.

hǣðin- = hǣðen-

hǣðstapa † m. _heath-stalker, wolf, stag_. [stæppan]
[[under “steppan”]]

hǣðung f. _heating_, ÆH 1·286. [*hǣtung]

hǣwen (ē) _blue, purple, azure_.

hǣwengrēne _cerulean_, WW 379^23.

hǣwenhydele f. _a plant_, #Lcd#.

hafa, imperat. of habban; hafast, hafað = hæfst, hæfð pres. 2 and 3 sg. of habban.

-hafa v. wan-h.

hafala = hafela

hafastu = hafast ðu [[form of “habban”]]

hafecere m. ‘_hawker_,’ _LL_.

hafela † (ea) m. _head_.

hafelēst = hafenlēast

hafen pp. of hebban.

hafenian † _to hold, grasp_. [hebban]

hafenlēas _destitute, needy, poor_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_haveless_’; hæfen]

hafenlēast f. _want, poverty_, Æ.

hāfern = hǣfern [[headword spelled “hæfern”]]

hafetian (i^2) _to clap, flap_, Æ.

hafoc (ea) m. ‘_hawk_,’ _OET, Wyrd_.

hafoccynn n. _hawk-tribe_, Æ.

hafocere m. _hawker_, WW 235^9.

hafocfugel m. _hawk_, LL (162^19).

hafocwyrt f. _a plant_, #Lcd#.

hafola = hafela

-hafol(nes) v. wan-h.

hafuc = hafoc

hafudland (WW 147^18) = heafodland [[headword spelled “hēafodlond”]]

haga I. m. _hedge, enclosure, curtilage_, _WW_; Mdf: _fortified enclosure_, _B_: _homestead, house_, _Ct_. [‘_haw_’] II. m. ‘_haw_,’ _WW_ 204^20: _trifle_, _WW_ 138^39; 269^5.

hagal == hagol

hagaðorn = haguðorn

hage- = hago-

+hagian (impers.) _to please, suit_. gif him (hine) tō ðǣm +hagige _if he can afford it_.

hago- v. also hæg-.

hagol (æ^1, e^1, a^2, e^2) m. ‘_hail_,’ _Æ, Gen, Met, Ph_: _hail shower_, _Bo_: _name of the rune for =h=_.

hagolfaru (hægl-) f. _hailstorm_, #Wa# 105.

hagolian _to ‘hail,’_ _AO_ (-gal-).

hagolscūr m. _hail-shower_.

hagolstān m. ‘_hailstone_,’ _Æ_.

hagorūn (ea) f. _spell_, #Nar# 50^14.

hagospind (ea) n. _cheek_. [haga]

hagosteald I. (hæg-, heh-) _unmarried, independent_. II. m. _unmarried man attached to a court, bachelor, young man, warrior, liege man_. [_Ger._ hagestolz] III. n. _celibacy_, #Rd# 21^31. IV. (heh-) _virgin_, LL, NG.

hagostealdhad (hæg-) m. _unmarried state_.

hagostealdlic (heh-) _virgin_, DR 66^1.

hagostealdmonn m. _bachelor, warrior_.

hagostealdnes (heh-) f. _virginity_, N.

hagu- = hago-

haguðorn (æ^1) m. ‘_hawthorn_,’ _Gl, Mt, Lcd_.

ha ha interj. ‘_ha! ha!_’ _ÆGr_.

hal = heal

hal- = heal(h)-

hāl- = hǣl-

±hāl _‘hale_,’ ‘_whole,’ entire, uninjured, healthy, well, sound, safe, genuine, straightforward_, _Lcd, Mt_; Æ, CP. wes ðu h., h. westu, h. bēo ðu _hail!_

hālbǣre _wholesome, salutary_.

halc (OET 489) = healh

hald = heald

haldan = healdan

[[from first edition, printed as:
hald, haldan = hald, healdan]]

hāleg = hālig

hāleg- = hālg-

±hālettan (ǣ) _to greet, hail, salute_.

hālettend m. _middle finger (used in saluting)_, WW.

hālettung f. _greeting, salutation_.

hālfæst _pious_? _healthy_? RB 72^6.

hālga I. wk. form of adj. hālig. II. m. _saint_, _Æ, Ct_. [‘_hallow_’]

hālgawaras = hāligwaras

±hālgian _to ‘hallow,’ sanctify_, _Æ, Jn_: _consecrate, dedicate, ordain_, _BH, Bl, Chr_; Æ: _reverence_, †_Hy_: _keep holy_, _Bl_.

+hālgigend m. _sanctifier_, DHy 64^2.

±hālgung f. _‘hallowing,’ consecration_, _BH_.

hālgungbōc f. _benedictional_, NC 299.

hālgungram m. _consecrated ram_, Æ.

hāli- = hālig-

hālig _‘holy,’ consecrated, sacred_, _A, Lk_: _venerated_, _Æ, G, VPs_: _godly, saintly_, _CP, Mk_. as sb. _what is holy_, _MtL_. adv. -līce.

hāligan I. _to heal up, get well_, CP. II. = hālgian

hāligdæg m. _holy day, Sabbath_, _MkL, LL_. [‘_holiday_’]

hāligdōm m. _holiness, righteousness, sanctity_, _Æ_; CP: _holy place, sanctuary, chapel_, Æ: _relics, holy things_, _LL_: _holy office_, CP 51^1. [‘_halidom_’]

hāligdōmhūs m. ‘_sacrarium_,’ CM 818.

hāligern n. _holy place, sanctuary_.

hāligmōnað m. _(holy month), September_.

hālignes f. _‘holiness,’ sanctity, religion_, _Bl, Ps_; Æ: _holy place, sanctuary_, _CP, W_: _holy thing, relic_.

hāligportic m. _sanctuary_, #CJVPs#.

hālig-rift, -ryft, -reft f. _veil_, Æ.

hāligwæcca m. _vigil-keeper_, LL (224^27).

hāligwæter n. ‘_holy water_,’ _BH_.

hālig-waras, -ware mp. _saints_, N.

hāligweorc n. _sanctuary_, #APs# 73^7.

halm = healm

hālor † n? _salvation_. [hǣl]

hālp = healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.

hals- = heals-

hāls- = hǣls-

hāls f. _salvation_, #Cr# 587?

hālsere = hǣlsere

halsgang (WW 190^32) = healsgund

hālsian (±) (ēa) _to adjure, call up, convoke_, _CP, Mt, OET, VPs_: _exorcise_, LL. [v. ‘_halse_’ and also hǣlsian, healsian]

hālsigend I. m. _exorcist_, Æ. II. = hǣlsigend [[under “hǣlsiend”]]

halstān = healstān

hālsung f. _exorcism_, _LL_. [v. ‘_halsing_’] (v. also hǣlsung and healsung.)

hālswurðung f. _thanksgiving for safety_, #Ex# 581. [hāls]

halt == healt

halð = heald II.

hālwenda m. _Saviour_, Æ.

hālwende _healing, healthful, salutary_, Æ, CP: _sanctifying_, Æ.

hālwendlic _salutary, wholesome_. adv. -līce, Æ, CP.

hālwendnes f. _salubrity_, BH 28^30.

hālwynde = hālwende

ham I. m? _under-garment_ (‘_subucula_,’ OEG), _WW_. [‘_hame_’] II. = hamm

hām I. m. ds. hām _‘home,’ dwelling, house_, _Bl, Jn, LL_; AO: _manor, estate, hamlet_, _Æ, BH, Mt_. II. adv. _‘home,’ homewards_, _Chr, Jn_; Æ. III. ‘_cauterium_,’ A 30·258; 33·390.

hama m. _covering, dress, garment_: _womb, ‘puerperium,’_ v. OEG: _slough of a snake_, NC 299: _bridle_? #Lcd# 3·42^12 (A 30·257).

hāma m. _cricket_, WW. [_Ger._ heimchen]

hāmcūð _familiar_, NG.

hāmcyme m. _home-coming, return_, _Æ_. [‘_homecome_’]

hamele f. _rowlock_ (only in phr. æt ǣlcre hamelan _for every oar_, i.e. _rower_, #Chr# 1039#e#). [_ON._ hamla; v. also hā]

hamelian _to hamstring, mutilate_, _Chr_. [‘_hamble_’]

hamer = hamor

-hamer v. clod-h.

±hāmettan _to house serfs_, Ct, LL.

hāmfærelt n. _going home_, AO 146^21.

hāmfæst _resident, settled in or owning a house_, Æ.

hāmfaru f. _attack of an enemy in his house, housebreaking_: _fine for housebreaking_. [v. LL 2·504]

hāmhenn f. _domestic fowl_, #Lcd# 92a.

+hamian _to establish in a home_? JnL p188^7.

hāmlēas _homeless_, #Rd# 40^9.

hamm I. m. _piece of pasture land, enclosure, dwelling_, _Ct_; ÆL; Mdf. [‘_ham_’] II. f. _‘ham’ (part of leg)_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ.

+hammen _studded with nails (of shoes)_? GD 37^13.

-hamod v. +fiðer-h.

hamola (o^1) _mutilated person_? ANS 98·127. tō hamolan besciran _to shave the beard off (as insult)_, LL 68, 35, 3.

hamor (o^1, e^2) m. ‘_hammer_,’ _Jul, WW_.

hamorian (amer-) _to beat out, forge_, GPH 396.

hamorsecg m. _hammer-sedge_, #Lcd#.

hamorwyrt f. _black hellebore, wall-pellitory_, _Lcd_ 1·374. [‘_hammerwort_’]

hāmscīr f. _aedileship_, #Gl#.

-hāmscyld v. riht-h.

hāmsittend m. _home-possessor_.

hāmsittende _living at home_.

hāmsīð m. _return home_, HL 10^273.

hāmsīðian _to return home_, WW 118^18.

hāmsōcn f. _offence of attacking a man in his own house_, _LL_: _the franchise of holding pleas of this offence and receiving the penalties for it_: _the penalty itself_, _Ct_. [‘_hamesucken_’]

hāmsteall m. _homestead_, _Ct_. [‘_homestall_’]

hāmstede m. ‘_homestead_,’ _Ct_.

hamule (#Chr# 1039#e#) = hamele

hamur = hamor

hāmweard _homewards, towards home, on the way home_, _Chr_; Æ. [‘_homeward_’]

hāmweardes adv. ‘_homewards_,’ _Chr_.

hāmweorðung f. _ornament of a home_, B 2998.

hāmwerod (eo^2, u^3) n. _household_, BH 191^22.

hāmwerd (Æ) = hāmweard

hāmwyrt f. _house-leek_, _Lcd_. [‘_homewort_’]

hān f. _(boundary-)stone_, _BC_. [‘_hone_’]

hana m. _cock_, Æ. [_Ger._ hahn]

hanasang m. _cock-crow_, MH 4^16.

hancrēd (ǣ) m. _cock-crow_, Æ. [crāwan]

hancrēdtīd (o^1) f. _time of cock-crow_, WW 413^35.

hand (o) f. (gds. handa) ‘_hand_,’ _Jn, VPs, WW_; AO, CP, Æ. brād h. _palm_. on h. gān _to yield_. on h. syllan _to give a pledge_: _side (in defining position_), _Æ_. swīðre, winstre h. _right, left, hand_. on gehwæðere h. _on both sides_: _power, control, possession, charge_, _Ps, RB_. on h. āgiefan, tō handa lǣtan _to hand over (to)_. on handa sellan _promise, bargain_. tō handa healdan _hold (land) of another_. on handa settan _entrust, commit_: _agency_, _Ps, VPs_: _person regarded as holder or receiver of something_.

handæx f. _‘dextralis,’ a kind of axe_, WW 221^22.

handbæftian (ea^2, a^3) _to lament_, NG.

handbana † m. _slayer by hand_, B.

handbell f. ‘_hand-bell_,’ _Ct_.

handbōc f. _‘handbook,’ manual_, _LL, WW_.

handbona = handbana

handbred n. _palm of the hand, breadth of the hand_, ÆL.

handclāð n. _towel_, _Æ_. [‘_handcloth_’]

handcops m. _handcuff, manacle_.

handcræft m. _manual skill, power of the hand, handicraft_, _Æ, LL_. [‘_handcraft_’]

handcwyrn f. _hand-mill_, Æ. [cweorn]

handdǣda m. _doer with his own hand_, LL.

handele = handle

+handfæstan _to betroth_.

handfæstnung (e^2) f. _joining hands in confirmation of a pledge_, WW.

handfull nf. ‘_handful_,’ _Ep, LPs_.

handgang m. _imposition of hands_: _surrender_.

handgemaca m. _companion in labour_, ÆL 23^421.

handgemōt † n. _battle_, B.

handgesceaft f. _handiwork_, #Gen# 455.

handgesella (o^1) m. _companion_, B 1481.

handgestealla † m. _companion_, B.

handgeswing n. _blow, stroke_, #El# 115.

handgeweald n. _power, possession_, #PPs# 105^30.

handgeweorc n. _‘handiwork,’ creation_, _Æ, Ps_.

handgewinn n. _manual labour, work, struggle, contest_.

handgewrit n. _handwriting, agreement, deed_.

handgewriðen _woven by hand_, B 1937. [wrīðan]

handgift f. _wedding present_, †Hy 10^18.

handgong = handgang

handgripe m. ‘_hand-grip_,’ _B_ 965?

handgrið n. _peace, protection given by the king’s hand_, _LL_ (v. 2·494). [‘_handgrith_’]

handhabbend _red-handed (thief)_, LL 172[6].

handhæf m? n? _burden_, LkL 11^46.

handhamur m. ‘_hand-hammer_,’ _WW_ 448^2.

handhrægl n. _napkin, towel_, WW 127^1.

handhrine m. _touch_, #An# 1022.

handhwīl f. _instant_, _Æ_. [‘_handwhile_’]

handle f? ‘_handle_,’ _Cp_.

handlēan † n. _requital, recompense_.

handleng(u) f. _a hand’s length_, IM 124^74.

±handlian _to ‘handle,’ feel_, _Lcd_; Æ: _discuss_, _A_ 8·304; 308.

handlīn n. _hand-cloth, napkin_.

handlinga adv. _by hand_, ÆL 11^247: _hand to hand, at close quarters_, _Æ_. [‘_handlings_’]

handlocen † _joined together by hand_.

handlung f. ‘_handling_,’ _Æ_.

handmægen † n. _bodily strength_.

handmitta = anmitta

handnægl m. _finger-nail_, #Lcd# 125a.

handplega † m. _fight, battle_.

handprēost m. _domestic chaplain_, Æ.

handrǣs m. _onrush, attack_, B 2072.

handrōf _famed for strength_, #Ex# 247.

handscalu = handscolu

handscolu † f. _retinue_, B.

handscyldig _condemned to lose a hand_, LL 471[13,1].

handseald _given personally (by the king)_, LL 637[12].

handseax n. _dirk, dagger_, Æ.

handselen ‘_mancipatio_,’ WW 449^29.

handseten f. _attestation, signature, ratification_, Ct.

handsex = handseax

handslyht = andslyht

handsmæll m. _blow with the hand, ‘alapa,’_ JnLR 19^3.

handspitel m. _hand-shovel, spade_.

handsporu f. _claw, finger_, B 986.

handstoe n. _cuff, sleeve_, v. ES 38·352.

handswāgelīce adv. _similarly_, RB. [and-]

handswyle m. _swelling on the hand_, WW 205^10.

handtam _tamed by hand_, ÆL 8^86.

handðegn m. _retainer, servant_.

handðwēal n. _washing of the hands_, WW 146^9.

handweorc n. _handiwork_, _Rd, LL_. [‘_handwork_’]

handworht _made with hands_.

handwundor n. _marvel of handiwork_, B 2768.

handwyrm (o) m. _a kind of insect_, _Cp, WW_. [‘_handworm_’]

handwyrst f. _wrist_, _WW_. [‘_handwrist_’]

+hange (o) _disposed, inclined to_, #Rim# 42.

hangelle f. _appendix_, #Rd# 45^6.

hangen pp. of hōn.

hangian (±) (intr.) _to ‘hang,’ be hanged_, _Æ_; CP: _depend, rest on_, _Æ_: (tr.) _hang, suspend_, _Æ, Lcd_.

hangra m. _hanger, wooded slope_, Mdf.

hangrǣd? (ES 39·348) = hancrēd

hangwīte? n. _penally for miscarriage of justice_, EC. [v. ‘_hangwite_’]

hār I. ‘_hoar_,’ _An_: _hoary, grey, old_, _B, Jud, Met, Wa_. II. = hǣr

hara m. ‘_hare_,’ _Ep_; Æ.

haranhige _hare’s foot (plant)_, #Lcd#.

haranspeccel _viper’s bugloss_, WW 299^6.

hāranwyrt = hārewyrt

harasteorra m. _dogstar_, WW 198^34.

hard = heard

hārehūne = hārhūne

hāre-wyrt, hāran- (#Lcd#) f. _a plant, ‘colocasia,’_ WW 135^5.

hārhūne f. _horehound_.

hārian _to become hoary or grey_, _Æ, Shr_. [‘_hoar_’]

hārnes f. _hoariness_, _WW_. [‘_hoarness_’]

hārung f. _hoariness, age_, #ÆGr# 295^14.

hārwelle, hārwenge (Æ) _hoary, grey-haired_.

hārwengnes f. _hoariness, old age_, WW 198^31.

hās ‘_hoarse_,’ _WW_.

hāsæta m. _oarsman, rower_, #Chr# 1052#e#. [hā]

hasewa = haswa wk. form of hasu.

hāshrīman _to sound harshly_.

hāsian _to be or become ‘hoarse,’_ _Æ_.

haslhnutu (_WW_) = hæselhnutu

hāsnes f. ‘_hoarseness_,’ _WW_; Æ.

hassuc m. _coarse grass_, _KC_. [‘_hassock_’]

hāsswēge _sounding hoarsely_, GPH 391.

hasu † (ea) _dusky, grey, ashen_.

hasufāg _grey, ashen_, #Rd# 12^1.

hasupād _grey-coated_, †#Chr# 937.

haswigfeðre † _grey-feathered_.

hāt [S 62] I. _‘hot,’ flaming_, _Gu, Lcd_; Æ, CP, AO: _fervent, excited_, _Bl_: _intense, violent_, _An, Gu, Ph_: _inspiring_? _attractive_? #Seaf# 64. II. n. _heat, fire_. III. (±, not + in N) n. _promise, vow_, _LkL_; CP.

+hata m. _enemy_, WW 393^30.

±hātan^7 active pret. hē(h)t, hē(h)ton; passive pret. (origly. pres.) hātte (_CP, Mt_) _to command, direct, bid, order_, _Æ, Ct_: _summon_, _Dan_: _vow, promise_, _Jul_: (w. nom. = voc.) _name, call_, _AO_; CP: _be called_, Æ. [‘_hight_’]

hāte adv. _hotly, fervidly_, _Æ_. [‘_hot_’]

hātheort (y^2) I. n. _anger, rage_. II. (±) _wrathful, furious, passionate_, Æ, CP: _ardent, whole-hearted_. adv. -līce.

hātheorte f. = hātheort I.

+hātheortian _to become angry_.

hātheortnes f. _rage, fury, mania_, Æ, CP: _zeal, fervour_.

±hāthiertan (i, y) _to become angry_, CP.

hāthige m. _anger_, #PPs# 89^7. [hyge]

hāthort (#KGl#) = hātheort

hat-ian, -igan _to ‘hate,’ treat as an enemy_, _CP_; Æ.

hātian _to be or get ‘hot,’_ _VPs_.

hatigend m. _enemy_, #ÆGr# 205^8.

hātigende _becoming hot_, #Lcd#.

hatigendlic _hateful_, ÆL 3^605.

+hātland n. _promised land_, BH 346^8.

hatol _hostile, bitter_, _Æ, WW (KGl)_. [‘_hatel_’; cp. hetol]

hātte v. hātan.

hattefagol sb. _hedgehog_, #APs# 103^8 (cp. hǣren-f.).

hatung f. _hatred_, _LPs_; Æ. [‘_hating_’]

hātung f. _heating, inflammation_, #Lcd#.

hātwende _hot, burning_, #Ex# 74.

+haðerian = heaðorian

haðoliða m. _elbow_, #Lcd# 99a.

-hāwe v. earfoð-h.

hāwere m. _spectator_, CP 229^17.

±hāwian _to gaze on, view, look at, notice_, Æ, CP.

hāwung f. _observation_, AS.

hē m., hēo f., hit n. (pers. pron.) _‘he,’ she, it_; pl. _they_: (reflex. pron.) _himself, herself, itself_.

hēa I. np. and nsm. (wk.) of hēah adj. II. = hēah adv. III. = hīe, hī, nap. of hē.

hēa- = hēah-

heador = heaðor

hēador, hēadēor == hēahdēor

hēaf m. _mourning, lamentation, wailing_, AO. [= hēof]

hēafd- = hēafod-

heafdian _to behead_.

hēafed = hēafod

heafela = hafela

hēafian (Æ) = hēofian

hēaflic _sad, grievous_, #Bl# 123^6.

heafo (B 2478) nap. of hæf.

heafoc = hafoc

hēafod n. gs. hēafdes ‘_head_,’ _Æ, JnR, VPs_. hēafdes ðolian _to forfeit life_: _top_, _OET_: _source, origin_: _chief, leader_, _CP, Chr_: _capital (city)_, _AO_.

hēafodæcer (afu) m. _chief field_, WW 147^19.

hēafodǣdre f. _cephalic vein_, #Lcd# 95b.

hēafodbān n. _skull_, #Lcd#.

hēafodbēag m. _crown_, #Bo# 112^23.

hēafodbend m. _diadem, crown_: _head-bond, fetter about the head_, Æ.

hēafodbeorg f. _helmet_, B 1030.

hēafodbeorht _with a splendid, shining head_, #Rd# 20^2.

hēafodbiscop m. _high priest_, Æ.

hēafodbolla m. _skull_.

hēafodbolster n. _pillow_.

hēafodbotl n. _ancestral seat_, Ct.

hēafodburh f. _chief city_, Æ, AO.

hēafodclāð n. _head-cloth, head-dress_, _WW_; ÆL. [‘_headcloth_’]

hēafodcwide m. _important saying_, LL: _chapter_, DR.

hēafodcyrice f. _cathedral_, LL.

hēafodece m. _headache_, Æ.

hēafodfrætennes (e^3) f. _hairpin, ornament for the hair_, WW.

hēafod-gemæcca, -gemaca (CP) m. _mate, companion, fellow-servant_.

hēafodgerīm n. _number by heads, greatest number_, #Jud# 309.

hēafodgetel n. _cardinal number_, #ÆGr# 283^8.

hēafodgewǣde n. _face-covering, veil_, Æ, W.

hēafodgilt m. _deadly sin, capital offence_, LL 380[2].

hēafodgimm † m. _head’s gem, eye_.

hēafodgold n. _crown_, #PPs#, W.

hēafodhǣr n. _hair of the head_, WW.

hēafodhebba m. _beginning_, A 8·304: _prime mover_, ÆL 23^365.

hēafodhrægl (u^2) n. _head-dress_, #Sc# 74^2.

hēafodhrīefðo f. _scurfiness of the head_, #Lcd# 85b.

hēafodiht (e^3) _with a head or tuft_.

hēafodleahter m. _capital crime, deadly sin_, Æ.

hēafodlēas ‘_headless_,’ _WW_; Æ.

hēafodlic _capital, deadly (crime)_, _Bl_. [‘_headly_’]

hēafodling m. _equal, fellow-servant_, _MtL_ (ud). [‘_headling_’]

hēafodlond n. _strip of land in a field, left for turning a plough_, _Ct_; WW. [‘_headland_’]

hēafod-mǣg †, -māga ‡ m. _near blood-relation_.

hēafodmann m. _‘head-man,’ leader, captain_, _WW_; Æ.

hēafodmynster n. _church, cathedral_.

hēafodpanne f. _skull_, _Mt_. [‘_headpan_’]

hēafodport m. _chief town_, #Chr# 1086.

hēafodrīce n. _empire_, AO 58^31.

hēafodsār m. _pain in the head_, #Lcd#.

hēafodsīen † f. _(eyesight), eye_.

hēafodslæge (u^2) m. _head of a pillar_, WW 376^15.

hēafodsmæl _‘capitium,’ part of a woman’s dress_, WW 276^18; 369^19.

hēafodstede m. _chief place_, AO: _high place, sacred place_, LL 470[3,5].

hēafodstōl m. _capital_, AO.

hēafodstōw f. _place for the head_, BH 324^3.

hēafodswīma m. _dizziness_, #Gen# 1568.

hēafodsȳn = hēafodsīen

hēafodsynn (ǣ^1) f. _deadly sin_, W 290^25.

hēafodðwēal n. _washing of the head_, WW 146^8.

hēafodwærc m. _pain in the head_, _Lcd_; WW. [‘_headwark_’]

hēafodweard I. f. _watch over the head_? B 2909: _body-guard_, LL 444[1]. [‘_headward_’] II. m. _chief protector, leader_. III. f. _chapter_.

hēafodwind m. _chief wind (E, S, W or N wind)_, #Lcd# 3·274.

hēafodwīsa † m. _chief, director_.

hēafodwōð f. _voice_, #Rd# 9^3.

hēafodwund f. _wound in the head_, LL 20[44].

hēafodwylm m. _tears_, #El# 1133: _burning pain in the head_.

hēafodwyrhta m. _chief workman_, ÆH 2·530.

heafola = hafela

hēafre = hēahfore

hēafsang m. _dirge_, WW 430^22. [hēofan]

heafu (B 1862) nap. of hæf.

heafuc (#VPs#) = hafoc

hēafud = hēafod

hēag == hēah

heaga- = hago-

hēage (_Æ_) = hēah adv.

heago- = hago-, hagu-

hēagum v. hēah.

hēah I. (ē) gsm. hēas, asm. hēan(n)e, gp. hēar(r)a, dp. hēagum, hēam, comp. hīerra (ē, ēah, īe, ȳ); sup. hīehst (ēa, ē, ȳ) _‘high,’ tall, lofty_, _Æ, BH, Lcd, VPs, etc._: _high-class, exalted, sublime, illustrious, important_, _CP, VPs_: _proud, haughty_: _deep_: _right (hand)_. II. adv. _‘high,’ aloft_, _ÆGr_.

hēahaltāre m. _high altar_, W.

hēahbeorg m. _mountain_, #PPs# 94^4.

hēahbiscop m. _archbishop, pontiff_: _(Jewish) high priest_, HL 10^430.

hēahbliss f. _exultation_, #PPs# 118^111.

hēahboda m. _archangel_, #Cr# 295.

hēahburg f. _chief city, metropolis_: (†) _town on an eminence_.

hēahcāsere m. _emperor_, †Hy 7^60.

hēahcleofa m. _principal chamber_.

hēah-clif n. nap. -cleofu _high cliff_.

hēahcræft m. _high skill_, #Rd# 36^4.

hēahcræftiga m. _architect_.

hēahcyning † m. _high king, God_.

hēahdēor n. _stag, deer_.

hēahdēorhund (hēador-) m. _stag-hound_.

hēahdēorhunta m. _stag-hunter_, Ct.

hēahdīacon m. _archdeacon_.

hēah-eald* superl. -yldest (CM 36) _excellent, distinguished_.

hēah-ealdor, -ealdormann m. _ruler, patrician_.

hēahengel m. _archangel_, Æ.

hēahfæder m. _patriarch_, Æ, CP: _God_.

hēahfæst _permanent, immutable_, #Wid# 143.

hēahfæsten n. _fortified town, city_.

hēahflōd m. _deep water, high tide_.

hēahfore f. ‘_heifer_,’ _Æ, BH, WW_.

hēahfrēa † m. _high lord_.

hēahfrēols m. _great festival_, LL 344[47].

hēahfrēolsdæg m. _great feast day_, LL 252[25].

hēahfrēolstīd f. _great festival_, LL 252[22,2].

hēahfru (_WW_) = hēahfore

hēahfȳr n. _towering flame_, #Whale# 22.

hēahgǣst m. _Holy Ghost_, #Cr# 358.

hēahgealdor n. _charm_, #PPs# 57^4.

hēahgerēfa m. _high sheriff, chief officer, proconsul, prefect_, Æ.

hēahgesamnung f. _principal synagogue_, #Mk# 5^22.

hēahgesceaft f. _noble creature_, #Gen# 4.

hēahgesceap n. _fate_, B 3084.

hēahgestrēon † n. _rich treasure_.

hēahgetimbrad _high-built_, #Sat# 29.

hēahgetimbru † npl. _lofty edifice_.

hēahgeðring n. _whelming flood_, #Rd# 4^27.

hēahgeðungen = hēahðungen

hēahgeweorc n. _excellent work_.

hēahgnornung † f. _deep grief_.

hēahgod m. _Most High, God_, #PPs# 56^2.

hēahgræft _carved in bas-relief_, WW 348^9.

hēahhād m. _holy orders_, LL (334^6).

hēahhelm _loftily crested_, ZDA 33·238.

hēahhēolode (ēh-) f. _elecampane_, #Lcd# 28b.

hēahheort _proud_, #Da# 540.

hēahhlið † n. _high hill_.

hēahhwiolod (ē^1) _having high wheels_, WW 140^32.

hēahhylte n? _high wood_? Ct.

hēahhyrde m. _archimandrite, head abbot_, OEG 910.

hēahhyrne = ēaghyrne

hēahlǣce m. _learned physician_, MH.

hēahland † n. _mountainous country_.

hēahlārēow m. _head teacher_, WW.

hēahlēce = hēahlǣce

hēahleornere n. _high teacher, master_, OEG 910.

hēahlic = hēalic

hēahlufe † f. _great love_.

hēahmægen n. _great force_: _power, virtue_, ÆL.

hēahmæsse f. _high mass_.

hēahmæssedæg m. _high-mass day_, NC 300.

hēahmiht ‡ f. _high authority, great might_.

hēahmōd † _high spirited, exultant_: _proud, haughty_.

hēahmōdnes f. _pride_, CP 301^1.

hēahmunt m. _mountain_.

hēahnama m. _most exalted name_, †Hy 7^18.

hēahnes (Æ) = hēanes

hēahra v. hēah.

hēahreced † n. _high building, temple_.

hēahrodor m. _high heaven_, #Gen# 151.

hēahrūn = hagorūn

hēahsācerd m. _high or chief priest_.

hēahsǣl † f. _great happiness_.

hēahsǣðēof? m. _chief pirate_, WW.

hēahsangere m. _chief singer_, BH 314^3.

hēahsceaða m. _chief pirate_, OEG 8^228. [scaða] [[under “sceaða”]]

hēahscēawere (ē^1) m. ‘_pontifex_,’ DR 21^1.

hēahscīreman (ē^1) m. ‘_procurator_,’ DR 193^6.

hēahseld n. _rostrum, throne_.

hēahsele m. _high hall_, B 647.

hēahsetl n. _exalted seat, throne, judgment-seat_, _Æ, JnL_ (e^1). [v. ‘_settle_’]

hēahsomnung (MkL; ē^1) = hēahgesamnung

hēahstēap _very high_, #Gen# 2839.

hēahstede m. _high place_, B 285.

hēahstefn † _having a high prow_.

hēahstrǣt m. _highway_, _Ct_. [‘_high street_’]

hēahstrengðu f. _strength_, #PPs# 107^7.

hēahsunne (ē^1) adj. mp. _very sinful_, MkR 2^15.

hēahsynn f. _deadly sin, crime_.

hēahtīd f. _festival, holy day_, _LL_. [‘_hightide_’]

hēahtimber m. _lofty building_, #Cra# 45.

hēahtrēow f. _solemn compact_, #Ex# 388.

hēahðearf f. _great need_, #PPs# 117.

hēahðegen m. _chief officer, captain_, Æ: _apostle_, Æ: _angel_.

hēahðegnung f. _important function_, #Ex# 96.

hēahðēod (ē^1) f. _great people_.

hēahðrēa m. _great terror_, #Gen# 2545.

hēahðrymm ‡ m., hēahðrymnes † f. _great glory_.

hēahðu † = hīehðu

hēahðungen _of high rank, illustrious_, AO.

hēahwēofod n. _high altar_, WW 186^21.

hēahweorc = hēahgeweorc

hēahwita m. _high councillor_, #Chr# 1009.

hēahyldest v. hēaheald.

heal = (1) healh; (2) heall I.

hēal (#Bl#) = hāl

hēala m. _hydrocele_, CP 65^5.

healærn n. _hall-building_, B 78.

heald I. n. _protection_, _Chr_ 1036; _KC_. [‘_hold_’; = hield] II. _sloping, inclined, bent_.

+heald = +hield

healdan^7 (a) (±) (tr. and intr.) _to ‘hold’ (‘i-hald’), contain, hold fast, grasp, retain, possess, inhabit_, _Æ, Chr_; CP. tō handa h. _hold (land, etc.) of another_: (±) _curb, restrain, rule, reign_, _Chr, CP_: (±) _keep, guard, preserve, foster, cherish, defend_, _Æ, Bl, Mt, Ps_; AO: _withhold, lock up_: _maintain, uphold, support_, _Æ, LL_: _regard, observe, fulfil, do, practise_, _Bl_; Æ: _take care_, CP: _celebrate, hold (festival)_: _hold out_ (intr.), _last_. ongēan h. _resist_: _proceed, go_: _treat, behave to, bear oneself_.

+healddagas mp. _kalends_, WW 176^27.

+healde _contented_? _careful_? v. MF 162.

healdend m. _protector, guardian, ruler, king, lord, God_.

+healdendgeorn _continent_, DR 45^10? (a^1).

healdiend ‘_custodiens_,’ #EPs# 114^9.

±healdnes f. _keeping, observance_, BH: _guard, watch_, #APs# 38^2.

healdsum (hal-) _sufficient_, ANS 129·25.

+healdsum _provident, economical, frugal_, CP: _chaste, continent_, ÆL.

±healdsumnes f. _keeping, observance, devotion_, Æ: _custody, preservation_: _continence, chastity_.

+healdung f. _keeping_.

hēalēce (#Gl#) = hēahlǣce

hēalede _suffering from hydrocele, ruptured_, CP.

healf (a) I. adj. ‘_half_,’ _A, Ct, Jud, Lcd_; Æ, AO. ðridde h., etc. = _two and a half, etc._ [_Ger._ drittehalb] II. (a) f. _half_, _Æ, G, Chr_: _side_, _Gl_ (a), _Mt, Ct_; Æ, AO: _part_, CP.

healfclǣmed _half-plastered_, HL 17^267.

healfclungen (a^1) _half-withered_, Cp 265#s#.

healfclypigende adj. _semi-vowel_, #ÆGr#.

healf-cwic, -cucu _half dead_, AO, CP.

healfdēad _half-dead_, #Lcd#.

healfeald (a^1) _half-grown_, #Lcd# 92a.

healffēðe _lame_, GPH 396.

healffrēo _half-free_, W 171^4#e#.

healfhār _somewhat hoary_, A 8·449.

healfhēafod n. _front part of the head_, #ÆGr# 74^5.

healfhrūh _half-rough_, WW 152^14.

healfhunding m. _cynocephalus_, #Nar#.

healfhwīt _somewhat white_, WW 163^7.

healfhȳd _half a hide (of land)_, LL 460[7,1].

healfmann m. ‘_halfman_,’ _ÆGr_ 27.

healfmarc _half a mark_ (v. marc).

healfpenigwurð n. _halfpenny-worth_, LL, W.

healfrēad _reddish_, WW 149^35.

healfscyldig _partially guilty_, ZDA 31·23.

healfsester m. _half a ‘sester’ (measure of bulk)_, WW 444^4. [_L._ sextarius]

healfsinewealt _semicircular_, WW 179^28.

healfslǣpende _half-asleep_, LV 3; MH 138^1.

healfsoden _half-cooked_.

healfter = hælfter

healftryndel n. _hemisphere_, WW 140^7.

healfunga _to a certain extent, partially, imperfectly_, Æ, CP.

healfwudu m. _field-balm_, #Lcd# 44b.

healgamen m. _social enjoyment_, B 1066.

healgian = halgian [[headword spelled “hālgian”]]

healh m. (? n. at LHy 6^31) (nap. halas) _corner, nook, secret place_, _CP, Guth, WW_: _corner of land left by the stream in a river valley_, _Ct_ (v. Mdf). [‘_hale_’]

healhihte _having many angles_, OEG 121.

hēalic (ē) _high, elevated, exalted, lofty, sublime_, _Æ_; CP: _deep, profound, intense_, Æ, CP: _lordly, noble, great, illustrious, distinguished_, _Æ_; CP: _proud, haughty_: _egregious, heinous_, W. adv. -līce _highly, aloft_, _Æ_: _in or to high position or rank, loftily_, _BH_: _intensely, very_, _Bl_. [‘_highly_’]

hēalicnes f. _sublimity, majesty_, Æ.

heall I. f. _‘hall,’ dwelling, house_, _B, Mt_; Æ, CP. II. = healh. III. _rock_, OEG 4111.

heallic _palatial_.

heallrēaf n. _wall-tapestry_, Ct.

heallwāhrift n. _wall-tapestry_, Ct.

healm I. (a, æ) m. _‘haulm,’ stalk, straw_, _Lcd, MtL, VPs_: _‘culmen,’ thatched roof_? _land_? LL 116[61]. II. = helm

healmstrēaw n. _stubble_, #SPs# 82^14.

healoc = holc

healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.

healreced n. _hall-building_, B 68.

heals (a) m. _neck_, _Gen_: _prow of a ship_. [‘_halse_’; _Ger._ hals]

healsbēag † m. _collar, necklace_.

healsbeorg f. _neck-armour_, OEG.

hēalsbōc f. _phylactery_, G. [hāls]

healsbrynige _corslet_, v. OEG 2^418.

healsfæst adj. _as a slave_, #Gen# 2238.

healsfang n. _fine prescribed in substitution for capital and other punishments, preferential share of the_ ‘wergeld,’ _LL_ (v. 2·489). [‘_halsfang_’]

healsgebedda f. _beloved bedfellow, consort, wife_, B 63.

healsgund (a^1) m. _neck-tumour_, #Lcd#, WW.

healsian _to entreat earnestly, beseech, implore_, AO, CP. [v. also hālsian, hǣlsian]

healsiendlic (ā), -igendlic _that may be intreated_, #APs# 89^13: _imploring_, GD 17^23. adv. -līce _importunately_.

[[Original entry:
healsiendlic (ā) _that may be intreated_, #SPs# 89^13. adv. -līce
_importunately_.]]

healsittend † m. _sitter in hall_.

healsleðer n. _reins_, OET 522.

healsmægeð f. _beloved maid_, #Gen# 2155.

healsmyne m. _necklace_, Æ. [mene]

healsod (a^1; e^2) mn. _head-cloth_.

healsōme f. _neck-tumour_, #Lcd# 132b.

healsrefeðer (a^1) f. _feathers of a pillow, down_, #Rd# 41^86. [cp. _OHG._ halsare ‘_cervical_’]

heals-scod, -ed = healsod

healstān (a) m. _small cake_, WW.

healsung f. _prayer, supplication, conjuring, entreaty_. [v. ‘_halse_’ and also hālsung and hǣlsung]

healsunggebed (a) n. _litany_.

healsungtīma (a) m. _time of supplication_, NC 299.

healswærc m. _pain in the neck_, #Lcd# 113a.

healswriða m. _necklace_, #Rd# 5^4.

healswyrt (a) f. _a plant, daffodil_? ‘_epicurium, auris leporis_,’ _Lcd, WW_; OEG. [‘_halswort_’]

healt (eo) _‘halt,’ limping, lame_, _AO_.

healt- = heald-

healtian _to ‘halt,’ limp_, _CP, VPs_ (a); Æ: _hesitate_, ÆL 18^98: _fall away_, _BH_.

healðegn † m. _hall-officer_.

healwudu m. _woodwork of hall_, B 1317.

hēam v. hēah.

hēam-ol, -ul _miserly, frugal_, Cp.

hēamolscipe m. _miserliness_, NC 300.

hēan I. _lowly, despised, poor, mean, abject_, _B, VPs_; Æ, AO. [‘_hean_’] adv. hēane. II. v. hēah. III. (±) _to raise, exalt, extol_, _BH_. [= *hīen, hȳn; ‘_high_’]

hēanes f. ‘_highness_,’ _A_ (hēah-), _CP_: _something high, high place, height_, _Mt_ (hēah-), _VPs_. on hēanissum _in the highest_, ‘_in excelsis_,’ Æ: _excellence, sublimity_, CP: _high rank_.

hēanhād m. _difficulty_, WW.

hēanlic _ignominious, abject, poor_, AO. adv. -līce.

hēanmōd † _downcast, depressed, sad_.

hēannes I. (ē) f. _treading down_, NG. II. = hēanes

hēanspēdig _poor_, #Cra# 26.

hēap mf. (_of things_) ‘_heap_,’ _Cp, CP_: _host, crowd, assembly, company, troop, band_, _Bl_; Æ, CP.

±hēapian _to ‘heap’ up, collect, bring together, accumulate_, _Lk_.

hēapmǣlum adv. _by companies, in troops, flocks_, _Æ, CP_; AO. [‘_heapmeal_’]

hēapum adv. _in heaps, in troops_.

hēapung f. _heap_, _BH_. [‘_heaping_’]

hear- (N) = heor-

hēara = hēahra (v. hēah)

hearcnung = heorcnung

heard (a) _‘hard,’ harsh, severe, stern, cruel (things and persons)_, _B, Bl, Cr, Mt, Lcd_: _strong, intense, vigorous, violent_, _B, Bl_: _hardy, bold_, _B_; AO.

heardcwide m. _harsh speech, abuse_ (or ? hearmcwide), #Cr# 1444.

hearde adv. _‘hard,’ hardly, firmly, very severely, strictly, vehemently_, _Æ_: _exceedingly, greatly_, Æ.

heardecg I. † _sharp of edge_. II. f. _sword_, #El# 758.

heardhara m. _a fish, mullet_? Cp.

heardhēaw _chisel_, Cp 408#c#.

heardheort _hard-hearted_, Æ: _stubborn, obstinate_, Æ.

heardheortnes f. _hard-heartedness_, Æ, CP.

heardhicgende † _brave_.

±heardian _to be or become hard_, _Lcd_: _harden_, _Lcd_. [‘_hard_’]

hearding † m. _bold man, hero_.

heardlic _severe, harsh, terrible_: _excessive_. adv. -līce _harshly, resolutely, severely, sternly_: _stoutly, bravely_, Æ: _excessively_: _hardly_ (‘_paulatim_,’ ‘_tractim_’), ES 42·174.

heardlicnes f. _austerity_.

heardmōd _brave, bold, over-confident_, Æ: _obstinate_, ÆL 36^326.

heardmōdnes f. _obstinacy_, ÆH 1·252^18.

heardnebba m. _raven_, ÆH 2·144^15.

heardnes f. ‘_hardness_,’ _Ep, Mt, Lcd, RB_.

heardra (OEG) = heardhara

heardrǣd _firm, constant_, #Gen# 2348.

heardsǣlig _unfortunate, unhappy_.

heardsǣlnes f. _calamity_, AO 104^17.

heardsǣlð f. _hard lot, calamity, unhappiness_: _misconduct, wickedness_, CP.

heardwendlīce _strictly_, BH 365^15.

hearg (æ, e) nap. heargas, (e) m. _temple, altar, sanctuary, idol_, AO, CP: _grove_? #Az# 110.

heargeard (herh-) m. _dwelling in the woods_, #Wif# 15.

hearglic (h) _idolatrous_, WW 236^2.

heargtræf (æ^1) n. _idol-temple_, B 175.

heargweard m. _temple-warden, priest_ (herig-), #An# 1126.

hearh == hearg

hearm (e) I. m. _damage_, _‘harm,’ injury, evil, affliction_, _B, Gen_; Æ, CP: _grief, pain_, _Gen_: _insult, calumny_. II. adj. _harmful, malignant, evil_.

hēarm = hrēam

hearma m. _shrew-mouse_? _weasel_? OET (Cp 666). [_OHG._ harmo]

hearmascinnen _made of weasel skins_? #Chr# 1075#d#.

hearmberg (æ) m. _grave_, #Rune Casket#.

hearmcwalu f. _great suffering_, #Cr# 1609.

hearmcweodelian (#VPs#) wv. = hearmcweðan

hearmcweðan^5 _to speak evil of, revile_, NG.

hearmcweðend (e^1) m. _slanderer_, #JPs# 71^4.

hearmcwiddian _to calumniate_, #Bo#.

hearmcwide † m. _calumny, blasphemy_: _heavy sentence, curse_.

hearmcwidol _evil-speaking, slanderous_, Æ.

hearmcwidolian (eo^2, e^3) _to calumniate_, #Ps# 118^122.

hearmcwidolnes f. _slander_, #EPs# 118^134.

hearmdæg m. _day of grief_, B 3153.

hearmedwīt † n. _grievous reproach_.

hearm-ful, -fullic _hurtful, noxious_.

-hearmgeorn v. un-h.

hearmheortnes f. _murmuring, complaint_, WW 511^16.

hearmian _to ‘harm,’ injure_, _Æ_.

hearmlēoð † n. _elegy, lamentation_.

hearmlic _harmful, grievous_, Æ.

hearmloca † m. _prison_: _hell_.

hearmplega m. _fight, strife_, #Gen# 1898.

hearmscaða m. _terrible enemy_, B 766.

hearmscearu † f. _affliction, punishment, penalty_. [sceran]
[[under “scieran”]]

hearmslege m. _grievous blow_, #Cr# 1435.

hearmsprǣc f. _calumny_, WW 198^3.

hearmstæf † m. _harm, sorrow, tribulation_.

hearmtān m. _shoot of sorrow_, #Gen# 992.

hearpe (æ) f. ‘_harp_,’ _Æ, VPs_; CP.

hearpenægel m. _plectrum_.

hearpere (a) m. _harper_, _Bo, Ln_; Æ, CP.

hearpestre f. _(female) harper_, WW 190^6.

hearpestreng m. ‘_harp-string_,’ _ApT_.

hearpian _to ‘harp,’_ _Bo_; Æ.

hearpnægel = hearpenægel

hearpsang m. _psalm_, WW 129^40.

hearpslege m. _plectrum (instrument for striking the harp)_, OEG: _harp-playing_.

hearpswēg m. _sound of the harp_, #BlPs# 150^3.

hearpung f. ‘_harping_,’ _Bo_.

hearra † (æ, e, ie, eo) m. _lord, master_, _Chr_ (æ), _Gen_. [‘_her_’; _Ger._ herr]

hēarra = hēahra (v. hēah)

hearstepanne = hierstepanne [[under “hierste”]]

hēarsum = hiersum [[headword spelled “hīersum”]]

heart (NG) == heord, heorot

-hearwa v. Sigel-h.

hēas v. hēah.

heascan = hyscan

heasu = hasu

heaðo- = heaðu- (= _war_)

heaðor † n. _restraint, confinement_.

±heaðorian (e^2) _to shut in, restrain, control_.

hēaðrym = hēahðrymm

heaðubyrne † f. _war-corslet_.

heaðudēor † _bold, brave_.

heaðufremmende _fighting_, #El# 130.

heaðufȳr † n. _cruel fire_.

heaðugeong _young in war_, #Fin# 2.

heaðugiemm m. _wound got in battle_, #Rd# 57^3.

heaðugrim † _fierce_.

heaðulāc † n. _battle-play, battle_.

heaðulind f. _shield of linden wood_, †#Chr# 937.

hēaðulīðende † m. _seafaring warrior_.

heaðumǣre _famed in battle_, B 2802.

heaðurǣs † m. _onrush, attack_.

heaðurēaf n. _war-gear_, B 401.

heaðurinc † m. _warrior_.

heaðurōf † _famed in war, brave_.

heaðusceard? _dinted in war_, B 2830? (or ? heaðuscearp _battle-sharp_).

heaðusēoc _wounded_, B 2754.

heaðusigel m. _sun_, #Rd# 72^16.

heaðustēap † _towering in battle_.

heaðuswāt † m. _blood of battle_.

heaðusweng m. _battle-stroke_, B 2581.

heaðutorht _clear as a battle-cry_, B 2553.

heaðuwǣd f. _armour_, B 39.

heaðuweorc n. _battle-deed_, B 2892.

heaðuwērig _weary from fighting_, #Wald# 2^17.

heaðuwylm † (æ^3, e^3) m. _fierce flame_.

hēaum = hēagum dp. of hēah.

+hēaw n. _gnashing, grinding_.

hēaw- = hǣw- (hēawi, Cp 303#c# = hǣwen)

±hēawan^7 _to ‘hew,’ hack, strike, cleave, cut, cut down, kill_, _Æ, BH, Chr, Jud, LL_: _make by hewing_, _A_. æftan h. _to slander_, W 160^4.

heawen (K) = heofon

-hēawere v. hrīðer-, wudu-h.

-hebba v. hēafod-h.

±hebban^6 (æ) pres. 3 sg. hōf, pl. hōfon, pp. hafen (hæfen) (wk. forms in LWS, pret. hefde, pp. hefod) _to ‘heave,’ raise, lift, lift up, exalt_, _Æ, B, Bl, Ps_; CP: intr. _rise_, W 100^3.

hebbe = hæbbe v. habban.

-hebbe, -hebbing v. ūp-h.

hebbendlic _exalted_, DR 181^14.

hebeld = hefeld

heben = heofon

heber = hæfer

hebuc = hafoc

hecc = hæc

heced = hacod

hēcen n. _kid_, ES 35·332; NC 357.

hecg (#Chr# 547#e#?) = hege

hecga-spind, -swind = hagospind

±hēdan I. (w. g.) _to ‘heed,’ observe_, _B, LL_; Æ: _look after, care for, guard, protect, take charge of_: _obtain, receive, take_, _Æ_. II. = hȳdan

hedclāð m. _a coarse, thick, upper garment like a chasuble_, #Lcd# 1·346^17.

hēddern (ȳ) n. _storehouse_.

hēde pret. 3 sg. of hēgan.

heden m. _robe, hood, chasuble_, LL.

hedendlic _captious_, OEG 3208. adv. -līce, WW 199^1.

hefaldian = hefeldian

hefde I. (#VPs#) = hæfde pret. 3 sg. of habban. II. v. hebban.

hefe (æ) m. _weight, burden_, Æ: ‘_mina, talentum_,’ GPH 396.

hefeful _severe_, RB 49^18.

hefeg == hefig

hefeld m. _weaver’s beam_, _Gl_. [v. ‘_heald_’]

±hefeldian (a^2) _to fix the weft, begin the web_, #Gl#.

hefeldðrǣd m. _thread (for weaving)_, #Gl#.

hefelgyrd (e^3) f. _‘liciatorium,’ weaver’s shuttle_, #Gl#.

hefelic = hefiglic

hefelīce = hefiglīce

hefen I. (æ) f. _burden, load_? RB 49^13. II. = heofon

hefetīme = hefigtīme [[under “hefigtȳme”]]

hefeð pres. 3 sg. of hebban.

hefgian = hefigian

hefig (æ) ‘_heavy_,’ _Met, Mt_: _important, grave, severe, serious_, _A, Bl, Mt_: _oppressive, grievous_, _Ps, LL_. [hebban] adv. hefige, _Ps_.

±hefigian _to make heavy_, _VPs_: _weigh down, oppress, afflict, grieve_, _BH, CP, Mt_: _aggravate, increase_: _become heavy, depressed, weakened_, _CP, Gu_. [‘_heavy_’]

hefiglic _weighty, serious, severe, burdensome, grievous, sad_, Æ. adv. -līce, _Æ, CP, G_. [‘_heavily_’]

hefigmōd _oppressive_, #ERPs# 54^4.

hefignes (æ) f. _‘heaviness,’ weight, burden, affliction_, _MtL_; CP: _dulness, torpor_, _Bo_ (æ).

hefigtȳme (ī^3) _grievous, severe, troublesome, oppressive_, Æ. [tēam]

hefigtȳmnes f. _trouble_, Æ.

hefod wk. pp., hefð pres. 3 sg. of hebban.

hefon = heofon

heft- = hæft-

hefug = hefigu pl. of hefig, CP 285^1.

hēg == hīeg

±hēgan † _to perform, achieve_: _hold (a meeting)_.

hegdig = hygdig

hege (ea) m. _‘hedge,’ fence_, _Æ, Gl_; Mdf.

hegeclife f. _hedge-clivers_, #Lcd# 20a.

hegegian = hegian

hegehymele f. _hop-plant_, WW 302^5.

hegel (#VPs#) = hægl, hagol

hegerǣw f. ‘_hedgerow_,’ _KC_ (ē^3).

hegerife f. _cleavers, goose grass_, _Lcd_. [‘_hairif_’]

hegesāhl m. _hedge-stake_, GD 24^28.

hegessugge _hedge-sparrow_, _WW_. [sucga; ‘_haysugge_’]

±hegian _to fence in, hedge, enclose_, _Sc_. grep h. _to cut a grip_, LL 455[13]. [‘_hay_’]

hēgnes = hēanes

hegstæf m. _fence, enclosure_, WW 205^31.

hegstald- = hægsteald-

hēh (#VPs#, N) = hēah

hēh- = hēah-

+hēhan (VHy) = hēan III.

hē hē indicates laughter, _ÆGr_. [‘_he_’]

hehstald = hagosteald

hehstald- = hægsteald-

hēht pret. 3 sg. of hātan.

hēhðu = hīehðu

+heige (#KGl# 83^40) = +hæge

hēista = hēhsta v. hēah.

hēiweg m. _highway_? EC 130´.

hel == hell

hēla (ǣ) m. ‘_heel_,’ _JnL, Lcd, OET, WW_.

±helan^4 _to conceal, cover, hide_, _AO, VPs_; CP. [‘_hele_’; _Ger._ hehlen]

hēlan I. (oe) _to calumniate_, MtR 5^44. II. = hǣlan I.

held I. = hyld, hyldo. II. = hield

heldan = hieldan

helde I. f. _tansy_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ. [‘_helde_’] II. = hyldo

hele f. _subterfuge_, _LL_ (320^17). [‘_hele_’]

hele- = helle-, ele-

hēlend = hǣlend

helerung = heolorung

heleð = hæleð

helf- = healf-, hielf-

helfan _to halve_, Cp 303#b#? (herbid).

helgod = hellgod

helhrūne = hellerūne

±helian _to conceal, cover, hide_, _Æ, LL_. [‘_hele_’]

hēlic = hēahlic

hēlīce = hēalīce

hell f. _Hades_, _Æ, VPs_: _‘hell,’ infernal regions, place of torment, Gehenna_, _Bo, RB_; AO, CP, Æ. [helan]

hellbend mf. _bond of hell_, B 3072.

hellcniht m. _devil, demon_, ÆL 3^372.

hellcræft m. _hellish power_, #An# 1104.

hellcund _of hell_, W 254^15.

hellcwalu † f. _pains of hell_.

helldor † n. _gate of hell_.

hellebealu n. _hell-bale_, #Cr# 1427.

hellebrōga m. _terror of hell_, #LPs#.

hellebryne m. _hell-fire_, #Jud#, W.

hellecǣgan pl. _keys of hell_, MFH 128.

helleceafl m. _jaws of hell_, #An# 1702.

hellecinn n. _hellish race_, #Cr# 1620.

helleclamm m. _hell-bond_, #Gen# 373.

helledēofol † mn. _devil_.

helle-dor ‡ n., -duru ‡ f. _gate of hell_.

helleflōr m. _floor of hell, courts of hell_, #Sat# 70.

hellefȳr n. _hell-fire_.

hellegǣst (a^3) m. _spirit of hell_.

hellegeat n. _gate of hell_, ÆH 1·288, MP 1·610.

hellegrund † m. _abyss of hell_.

hellegrut m. _pit of hell_, OEG 684.

hellegryre m. _horror of hell_, #Sat# 433.

helle-hæft ‡, -hæfta ‡, -hæftling † m. _prisoner of hell, devil_.

hellehēaf m. _wailings or howlings of hell_, #Gen# 38.

hellehinca m. _hell-limper, devil_, #An# 1173. [cp. _Ger._ hinken]

hellehund m. _hell-hound_, KC 3·350^18.

hellehūs n. _hell-house_, #Gu# 649.

hellelic = hellic

helleloc n. _hell-prison_, GD 325^30.

hellemægen n. _troop of hell_, MFH 166.

hellemere m. _Stygian lake_, WW.

hellenīð m. _torments of hell_, #Gen# 775.

hellerūne f. _pythoness, sorceress_, Æ.

hellescealc m. _devil_, #Sat# 133.

hellesceaða = hellsceaða

hellesēað m. _pit of hell_.

hellestōw f. _infernal region, hell_, GD 332^10.

hellesūsl n. _hell-torment_, Æ.

helleðegn (hel-) † m. _devil_.

hellewīte n. _hell-pains, torment_, Æ.

hellewītebrōga m. _horror of hell-torment_, W 151^21.

hellfiren f. _hellish crime_, #Part# 6.

hellfūs † _bound for hell_.

hellgeðwing n. _confinement in hell_. #Gen# 696.

hellgod n. _god of the lower world_.

hellheort _terrified_, NC 301.

hellheoðo f. _vault of hell, hell_, #Sat# 700 (or ? two words).

hellic _hellish_, _Æ_. [‘_hellick_’]

hellsceaða m. _hell-foe, devil_: ‘_infernus_.’

hell-træf, nap. -trafu n. _devil’s temple_, #An# 1693.

helltrega m. _hell-torture_, #Gen# 73.

hell-waran, -ware mp., -waru fp. _dwellers in hell_, Æ.

hellwerod n. _host of hell_, W.

hellwiht (hel-) fn. _devil_, W 186^2.

helm m. _protection, defence, covering, crown_, _Æ, Rd_: _summit, top (of trees)_, _Æ, Bo, WW_; CP: _helmet_, _Cp, WW_: (†) _protector, lord_. [‘_helm_’]

helma m. _‘helm,’ rudder_, _Bo, Cp, WW_; Æ.

helm-bǣre, -berende _leafy_.

helmberend m. † _helmeted warrior_.

±helmian (y) _to cover, crown_, _An_: _provide with a helmet_, _ÆGr_. [‘_helm_’; ‘_i-helmed_’]

-helmig v. lēaf-h.

helmiht _leafy_, WW 395^5; 493^28.

helmweard (holm-) m. _pilot_, #An# 359.

hēlo = hǣlu

helor = heolor

help (y) fm. _‘help,’ succour, aid_, _AO, B, Bl_.

helpan^3 (w. g. or d.) _to ‘help,’ support, succour_, _Æ, CP, Ct, G, LL, Ps_: _benefit, do good to_, _Lcd_ (intr.), _LL_: _cure, amend_, _Mk_.

helpe f. = help

helpend m. ‘_helper_,’ _Bl_.

helpendlic _auxiliary_.

helrūn = helleruna [[headword spelled “hellerūne”]]

helrūna m. _hellish monster_, B 163.

helrȳnegu f. _sorceress, witch_, WW 472^11.

hēlspure f. _heel_, #VPs#.

helt I. = hilt. II. pres. 3 sg. of heldan. III. (#KGl#) = hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.

helðegn = helleðegn

helur == heolor

hem m. _‘hem,’ border_, _WW_ 125^13.

+hēme? _customary_? AS 32^24.

hemed (BC 2·522´) v. hemman.

hēmed = hǣmed

hēmeð = hǣmed

hemeðe _under-garment_. [_Ger._ hemd]

hemlic (Æ) = hymlic

hemman _to stop up, close_, #PPs# 106^42. [_MHG._ hemmen]

hemming m. _shoe of undressed leather_, _WW_ 468^31. [‘_heming_’]

hen == henn

hēn = hēan

hēn- = hīen-

hēnan = hīenan

+hendan _to hold_, #PPs# 138^8. [hand]

+hende _near, at hand_, _Æ, Mk_: _handy, convenient_, _AO_. adv. _near, at home_, _Æ_. [‘_hend_’]

-hendig v. list-h.

+hendnes f. _neighbourhood, proximity_, Æ.

henep = hænep

heng pret. 3 sg. of hōn.

hengeclif n. _overhanging cliff_, WW 180^4.

hengen f. _hanging_, Æ: _cross_, Æ: _rack, torture_, Æ: _imprisonment_.

hengenwītnung f. _imprisonment_, LL 471[16].

hengest, hengst m. _stallion, steed, horse, gelding_, _Ct, WW_; Æ. [‘_hengest_’]

hengetrēow (enge-) n. _gallows_, GPH 395.

hengwīte n. _fine for not detaining an offender_, LL 496[4].

henn (æ) f. ‘_hen_’ _A, Mt, Lcd_.

henna m. _fowl_, LL (220^13).

hennebelle (æ) f. _henbane_.

hennfugol m. _hen_, Ct.

hentan _to pursue, attack_, _LL_; Æ: (±) _appropriate, seize_, _Chr_. [‘_hent_,’ ‘_i-hente_’]

hēnð = hȳnð

hēnðu = hȳnðu [[under “hȳnð”]]

henu = heonu

hēo I. nasf. and nap. of pron. 3 pers. _‘she,’ they_. II. † = hīew

hēodæg adv. _to-day_, #Gen# 661. [_Ger._ heute]

hēof I. m. _wailing, mourning, grief_, Æ, AO. II. str. pret. 3 sg. of hēofan.

hēofan^{7?} (pret. hēof, hōf, hēofon) _to lament_, CP.

heofen = heofon

hēofendlic _dismal, mournful_, WW. adv. -līce.

±hēof-ian, -igian _to lament_, Æ.

heofig- = hefig-

hēofigendlic _mourning, lamenting_, A 10·146; 188.

hēoflic _lamentable_.

hēofod == hēafod

heofog (#Bl#) == hefig

heofon (e) mf. (often in pl.) _sky, firmament_, _Æ, Bo, VPs_: ‘_heaven_’ _Æ, Mt_: _the power of heaven_, _Mt, Lk_.

hēofon I. f. _lamentation_? #Ex# 46. II. str. pret. pl. of hēofan.

heofonbeacen n. _sign in the sky_, #Ex# 107.

heofonbeorht † _heavenly bright_.

heofonbiggende ‘_cælebs_,’ DHy. [_ON._ byggja]

heofonbȳme f. _heavenly trumpet_, #Cr# 949.

heofoncandel † f. _light of the heavens, sun, moon, stars_.

heofoncenned _heaven-born_, DHy 108^4.

heofoncolu npl. _heat of the sun_, #Ex# 71.

heofoncund _celestial, heavenly_, CP.

heofoncundlic _heavenly_, W.

heofoncyning m. _king of heaven, Christ_, _Bl_ 201. [‘_heavenking_’]

heofondēma m. _heavenly ruler_, #Sat# 658.

hēofondlīce = hēofendlīce

heofondrēam † m. _joy of heaven_.

heofonduguð f. _heavenly host_, #Cr# 1655.

heofone (Æ, W) = heofon

heofonengel m. † _angel of heaven_.

heofonfugol † m. _fowl of the air_.

heofonfȳr n. _fire from heaven_, W 262^15.

heofonhālig _holy and heavenly_, #An# 728.

heofonhām † m. _heavenly home_.

heofonhēah _reaching to heaven_, _Da_ 553. [‘_heavenhigh_’]

heofonheall f. _heavenly hall_, LL (382^10).

heofonhlāf ‡ m. _bread of heaven, manna_.

heofonhrōf m. †_vault of heaven, heaven_: _roof, ceiling_.

heofonhwealf † f. _vault of heaven_.

heofonhyrst f. _ornament of the heavens_, #Gen# 2189.

heofonisc (e^2) _heavenly_, AO 1^6.

heofonlēoht n. _heavenly light_, #An# 976.

heofonlēoma m. _heavenly light_, #An# 840.

heofonlic _‘heavenly,’ celestial_, _Bl_; Lk. adv. -līce, #ÆGr#, DHy.

heofonmægen † n. _heavenly force_.

heofonrīce n. _kingdom of heaven_, _Bl, Cr_; AO. [‘_heavenric_’]

heofonsetl n. _throne of heaven_, DD 277.

heofonsteorra † m. _star of heaven_.

heofonstōl m. _throne of heaven_, #Gen# 8.

heofontimber n. _heavenly structure_, #Gen# 146.

heofontorht † _very bright, glorious_.

heofontungol † n. _heavenly luminary_.

heofonðrēat m. _heavenly company_, #Sat# 222.

heofonðrymm m. _heavenly glory_.

heofon-ware, -waran mp., -waru fp. _inhabitants of heaven_, _Æ_. [‘_heavenware_’]

heofonwealdend (e^2) ‘_arcitenens_,’ OEG 23^10.

heofonweard † m. _heaven’s keeper, God_.

heofonwerod n. _heavenly host_, W.

heofonwlitig _divinely fair_, NC 301.

heofonwolcen † n. _cloud of heaven_.

heofonwōma † m. _terrible noise from heaven_.

heofonwuldor n. _heavenly glory_, †Hy 6^12.

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A Concise Anglo-Saxon DictionaryChapter XII: Part 12

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