Chapter XXIV: Part 24
tōword (#VPs#) = tōweard
tōworpednes = tōworpennes
tōworpennes f. _subversion, destruction, desolation_, Æ, CP: _dispersion_: _casting out, expulsion_.
tōwrecan^5 † _to drive asunder, scatter, dissipate_.
tōwrītan^1 ‘_adscribere_,’ ‘_describere_,’ OEG 1065.
tōwritennes f. _writing down, description_, Æ.
tōwrīðan^1 _to twist apart, distort_. #ÆGr# 155^15.
towtōl n. _spinning implement_, LL 455[15,1].
tōwunderlic ‘_admirabilis_,’ #SPs# 41^4.
tōwurpan (Æ) = tōweorpan
tōwyrd I. f. _opportunity_, BH 52^21. II. = tōweard
tōwyrpan = tōweorpan
tōwyrpendlic _destructible_, GPH 394.
tōwyrpnes = tōworpennes
toxa (OEG 1858) = tosca
tōȳcan = tōīcan
tōyrnan = tōiernan
tracter _funnel_, NC 351. [_L._ trajectorium]
træd pret. 3 sg., trǣdon pret. pl. of tredan.
træf n., nap. tr(e)afu _tent, pavilion_: _dwelling, building_, #An# 844.
træglian _to pluck, pull_, GPH 398.
trændel = trendel
træppe = treppe
trafu v. træf.
trāg I. † adj. _evil, mean, bad_. II. f. _evil, affliction_, #El# 668.
trāge adv. _evilly, cruelly_, #PPs# 108^20.
-trāglice v. un-t. [[headword spelled “untrāglīce”]]
traht m. _text, passage_: _exposition, treatise, commentary_, Æ. [_L._ tractus]
trahtað m. _commentary_, WW. [_L._]
trahtbōc f. _(religious) treatise, commentary_, Æ. [trahtian]
traht-ere, -nere (Æ) m. _expounder, commentator, expositor_.
±traht-ian, -nian (Æ) _to treat, comment on, expound, consider_. [_L._ tractare; _Ger._ trachten]
trahtnung, trahtung f. _explanation, exposition, commentary_, Æ.
trāisc _tragic_, BH 154^3.
tramet m. _page (of a book)_, #ÆGr#.
trandende (o^1) _precipitous, steep_, Cp 805#p#.
trappe = treppe
tratung = trahtung [[under “trahtnung”]]
trē (NG), trēa (#VPs#) = trēow I.
treaflice _grievously_, #PPs# 102^6.
treafu v. træf.
±trēagian _to sew together, mend_, OEG.
treaht- = traht-
trēawa = trēowa
±tredan^5 (eo) tr. and intr. _to ‘tread,’ step on, trample_, _B, CP, PPs_; AO, Æ: _traverse, pass over, enter upon, roam through_, _B_.
treddan _to tread on, trample_: _investigate_.
-tredde v. ele-, wīn-t.
treddian † _to tread, step, walk_.
trede _fit to tread on, firm_, #Cr# 1166.
tredel m. _step_, WW 117^6: _sole of foot_, LL 438[21]. [‘_treadle_’]
tredend m. _treader_, WW 197^9.
trēg = trīg
trega m. _misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain_, _Gen, Met, RB_. [‘_tray_’]
tregian _to trouble, harass, vex_: _grieve_.
+tregian _to feel repugnance at_, A 2·358.
trehtere = trahtere
trem == trym
tremegan = trymian, trymman [[under “trymian”]]
tremes = trymes
tremm- = trymm-
-tremman v. wið-t.
trendan _to turn round, revolve, roll_, NC 326.
trendel (æ, y) n. _sphere, circle, ring, orb_, _Æ, Chr, Lcd_: _circus_. [‘_trendle_’]
trendeled (y^1, y^2) _made round_, WW 152^5. [v. ‘_trindle_’]
trendelnes f. _circuit, surrounding space_, #RPs# 11^9 (u^1).
-trendlian v. ā-t.
trēo == trēow
treodan (#VPs#) = tredan
trēoð = trēowð
trēow I. n. (nap. trēowu, trēow) ‘_tree_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, VPs_; Mdf: _wood, timber_, _BH_: _beam, log, stake, stick_, _AO, Bl_; CP: _wood, grove_: _tree of the cross, cross_, _Rood_. II. f. (ū, ȳ) _truth, fidelity, faith, trust, belief_: _pledge, promise, agreement, treaty_: _favour, grace, kindness_. [_Ger._ treue]
trēowa (AO, CP) = trūwa
trēowan = trīewan
trēowcynn n. _species of tree_, Æ.
trēowe I. = trīewe. II. = trēow II.
trēowen (ī, ȳ) _of a tree, of wood, wooden_, _Lcd_; Æ. [‘_treen_’]
trēowfæst _true, faithful_, _MtL, PPs_; Æ. [‘_truefast_’]
+trēowfæstnian _to be trusty_, MtL p4^12.
trēowfēging f. _joining together (of boards)_, WW 206^34.
trēowfugol m. _forest bird_, #Gu# 707.
±trēowful _faithful, trusty, true_. adv. -līce.
+trēowfulnes f. ‘_Israel_’ (!) #RPs# 21^25; Hy 7^63.
trēowgeðofta † m. _faithful comrade_.
trēowgeweorc n. _wood-work, a structure of timber_, BH 272^5.
trēowgewrid n. _thicket of trees_, #Guth# 20^7.
trēowian = trīewan
±trēowlēas _faithless, treacherous, false_, CP: _unbelieving_.
trēowlēasnes f. _treachery, faithlessness_: _unbelief, heresy_.
trēowlic _true, faithful, trusty_. adv. -līce, _PPs_. [‘_truly_’]
trēowloga m. _pledge-breaker_, B 2847.
trēowlufu f. _true love_, #Cr# 538.
trēownes (ē) f. _object of trust_, _Bo_ 149^25. [‘_trueness_’]
trēowrǣden f. _state of fidelity_, #Gen# 2305.
±trēowsian _to plight one’s faith_, _Chr, LL_ (ȳ): _exculpate oneself_. [‘_treowse_’]
trēowsteall n. _grove, plantation_, EC, KC.
trēowstede m. _grove_, WW 149^17.
trēowteru (trēot-) n. _tree-tar, resin_, WW.
±trēowð (īe, ȳ) f. _‘truth,’ veracity_, AO: _troth, faith, fidelity_, _Æ, AO_: _pledge, covenant_, _Æ_.
trēowðrāg f. _time for faithfulness, fidelity_, #Rim# 57.
trēowufæst = trēowfæst
trēowwæstm m. _produce of trees_, #Chr#.
trēowweorðung f. _tree-worshipping_, LL.
trēowwyrhta (ȳ) m. _wood-worker, carpenter, joiner_.
trēowwyrm m. _cankerworm, caterpillar_, #CJVPs# 77^46.
treppan I. _to ‘trap,’_ _KGl_. II. _to tread_.
treppe (a, æ) f. _‘trap,’ snare_, _WW_.
tret (#KGl#) pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trēu == trēo, trēow
trēw = trēow
trēw- = trēow-, trīew-
tribulian = trifulian
trideð, triedeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trīew- = trēow-
±trīewan (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) w. d. _to believe, trust in, hope, be confident, rely (on)_, _B, Bo, Gen_: (refl.) _exculpate oneself_, _LL_: (+) _persuade, suggest_: _make true or credible_: _be faithful (to)_. [‘_trow_’]
±trīewe (ē, ēo, ī, ū, ȳ) _‘true’ (‘i-treowe’), faithful, honest, trustworthy_, _Æ, B, Chr, LL, WW_; AO.
trifelung f. _grinding, pounding, stamping_, WW 423^25.
trifet (#KGl#), trifot (#Gl#) sb. _tribute_. [_L._ tributum]
trifulian _to break, bruise, stamp_. [_L._ tribulare]
trīg (ē) n. _wooden board, ‘tray,’_ _Lcd_.
trilidi = ðrilīði [[form of “ðrilīðe”?]]
trim- = trym-
trimilchi = ðrimeolce
trinda? m., trinde? f. _round lump, ball_, #Lcd# 139b.
trindhyrst m. _circular copse_?
tringan^3 _press_, #APs# 103^33 (? *twingan, BT).
trīo- = trēo-, trēow-
trit, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trīw == trēow
trīwe = trīewe
trīwen (_WW_) = trēowen
trochscip = trogscip
trod n., trodu f. _track, trace_, _B, LL_. [‘_trod_’; tredan]
trog m. _hollow vessel_, _‘trough,’ tray_, _BC, Gl, JnL, Lcd_: _canoe, boat_, AO.
trōg (NG) = drōg pret. 3 sg. of dragan.
troghrycg _ridge where there is a water-trough_? EC 447^20.
trogscip n. _a kind of boat_, WW.
troh (LWS) == trog
trōh = ðrōh
trondende _precipitous, steep_, Cp 805#p#.
tropere m. _a book containing verses sung at certain festivals before the Introit_. [_Late L._ troparium]
trūa = trūwa, trēowa
±trucian _to fail, run short_, _Æ_: _deceive, disappoint_. [‘_troke_’]
trūg- = trūw-
trūgon (NG) = drōgon pret. pl. of dragan.
trūht (u?) _trout_, _Æ_. [_L._ tructa]
trum _firm, fixed, secure, strong, sound, vigorous, active_, Æ, CP.
+trum n. _legion, army, host_.
truma m. (±) _legion, troop_, AO; Æ: _regular order, array_, AO. [‘_trume_’]
trumian _to grow strong, recover health, amend_, BH: (+) _make strong_.
truming f. _recovery of strength_, #Lcd# 3·210^30.
trumlic _firm, durable, substantial, sound_, CP: _confirming, exhorting_. adv. -līce.
trumnað m. _confirmation_, #Gu# 729.
trumnes f. _soundness, health_, CP: _firmness, strength, stability_, Æ: _the firmament, heavens_: _confirmation, support_.
trundulnes = trendelnes
trūs m. _brushwood (for fuel)_, _KC_. [‘_trouse_’]
trūð m. _trumpeter, buffoon, actor_, Æ.
trūðhorn m. _trumpet, clarion_, #Gl#.
trūw = trēow
±trūwa (ēo, ȳ) m. _fidelity, faith, confidence, trust, belief_: _pledge, promise, agreement, covenant_: _protection_.
+trūwe = +trīewe
±trūwian (ēo, ȳ) occl. pret. trūwde _to trust_, _Æ, CP, JnL_. [‘_trow_’]
+trūwung f. _prop, stay, confidence_, #CPs# 88^19.
+tryccan _to confide, trust_, JnL 16.
tryddian = treddian
trydeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trym † (e) n. _small piece, short length_. fōtes t. _a foot’s length_.
trym- = trum-, trymm-
+trym n. _firmament_, #PPs# 71^16.
+trymednes (#LPs# 104^16) = +trymnes
try-mes (_Mt_) mf., -messe f., -messa m. _a drachm weight_: _an English coin_. (v. LL 2·683): _a Roman coin, ‘tremissis,’_ = 3 _denarii_. [‘_thrimsa_’]
trymian, trymman (e) _to strengthen, fortify, confirm, comfort, exhort, incite_, _CP, Chr, Gen_: _set in order, arrange, prepare, array, arm_, _AO, Bl_: _become strong_: _be arrayed_: _give (hostages)_. [‘_trim_’]
-trymig, -trymmig v. un-t.
trymmend m. _supporter_: _one who makes an agreement_.
trymmendlic _hortatory, encouraging_.
±trymmung f. _confirmation, strengthening, encouragement_, Æ: _support, prop_: _edification_, Æ: _ordinance_: (+) _fortress_, #KGl# 67^4.
trymnes f. _firmness, solidity_: _firmament, prop, support_: (±) _confirmation, strengthening, encouragement_: (±) _exhortation, instruction_: (+) _arrangement, setting in order_. [trumnes]
tryms = trymes
trymð (i) f. _strength, support, staff, prop_, AS, #LPs#.
tryndel == trendel
trȳw = trēow
trȳw- = trēow-, trīew-
tu = ðu
Tū = Tīw
tū = twā
tua = tuwa
tuā = twā
tube f. _trumpet_, GPH 391. [_L._ tuba]
±tūcian _to disturb, ill-treat, torment, punish_, _Æ, Bo, Met_: (+) _bedeck_, #PPs# 44^11. [‘_tuck_’]
tud? mn., tudu f? _shield_, OEG 5025 (cp. 747n)
tudder, tuddor = tūdor
tuddorfōster m. _nourishment of offspring_, WW 219^17.
tuddorful _prolific, fruitful_, #Gl#.
tuddorspēd f. _fertility_, #Gen# 2752.
tuddortēonde † _begetting issue_.
tuddres gs. of tuddor. [[under “tudder”]]
tūdor, tūder n. _posterity, offspring, descendant, issue_, _Æ, CP, Lcd, WW_: _fruit_. [‘_tudder_’]
tūdorfæst _fertile_, WW 400^35.
tūdornes f. _offspring_, OEG 3849 (tydder-).
tugon pret. pl. of tēon.
tui- = twi-
tulge comp. tylg, superl. tylgest _strongly, firmly, well_.
tumbere m. _tumbler, dancer, player_, #ÆGr# 35^6.
tumbian _to tumble, leap, dance_, _G_. [‘_tumb_’]
tumbing f. _dancing_, NC 327.
tūn m. _enclosure, garden, field, yard_, _Chr, Gl, G, Lcd_: _farm, manor_, _A, BC, LL_: _homestead, dwelling, house, mansion_, AO, CP: _group of houses, village, ‘town,’_ _Æ, Gl, JnL_, v. LL 2·352. [v. Mdf]
tūn-cerse (æ^2) f., -cressa m. _garden-cress, nasturtium_, _Cp, Ep, Lcd_. [‘_towncress_’]
tūncirce f. _church in a_ ‘tūn,’ TC.
tunder = tynder
tunece f. _under-garment, tunic, coat, toga_, Æ, AO. [_L._ tunica]
+tunecod _clothed in a toga_, GPH 393.
tūnesman (_LL_) = tūnmann. [‘_townsman_’]
tunge f. (m) ‘_tongue_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, Lcd_: _speech, language_, _CP, Mk, RB_.
tūngebūr m. _inhabitant, resident_, #Gl#.
tungel == tungol
tungele? _talkative_, OEG 56^139.
tūngerēfa m. _town-reeve, bailiff_, Æ: _prætor_.
tungeðrum _tongue-ligament_, _Lcd_. [v. ‘_thrum_’]
tungful _talkative_, #Sc# 81^9.
tungilsinwyrt = tunsingwyrt
tungle ds. of tungol.
tunglen _starry_, DHy. [tungol]
tunglere m. _astrologer_, #Gl#.
tungol nm., nap. tunglu, tungol and (late) tunglan _luminary, star, planet, constellation_, Æ, AO (-gul).
tungolǣ f. _astronomy_, OEG.
tungolbǣre (e^2) _covered with stars_, OEG.
tungolcræft m. _star-craft, astronomy_, Æ.
tungol-cræftiga, -cræftga m. _magician, astrologer_.
tungolcræftwīse (e^2) f. _astronomy_, WW 346^2.
tungolgescēad n. _astrology_, #Gl#.
tungolgim m. _(bright) star_, #Cr# 1151.
tungolwītega m. _star prophet, astrologer_, Æ.
tungul = tungol
tungwōd _sharp-tongued_, #Sc# 223^13.
tūnhōfe f. _ground ivy_, _Lcd_ 123a. [‘_tunhoof_’]
tunice = tunece
tūnincel n. _small property, small farm_, #Gl#.
tuningwyrt = tunsingwyrt
tūnland n. _land forming a_ ‘tūn’ _or manor_, EC 445^6.
tūnlic _rustic_, WW 127^15.
tūnmann m. _villager, rustic, villein_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_townman_’]
tūnmelde f. _orach (plant)_, WW 215^33.
tunne f. _‘tun,’ cask, barrel_, _BC, Cp_; Æ.
tunnebotm m. _bottom of a cask, drum_? WW 123^10.
tūnprēost m. _village priest_, #Chr# 870#f#.
tūnrǣd m. _town council_, ÆL 30^297.
tūnscipe m. _‘township,’ population of a village_, _BH, LL_.
tūnscīr f. _administration of an estate, stewardship_, Lk 16.
tunsingwyrt f. _white hellebore_, #Lcd#.
tūnsōcn f. _‘villarum jura regalia,’ legal jurisdiction over a village_, TC 308^7 (v. LL 2·455).
tūnsteall m. _farm-stead, farm yard_? KC.
tūnstede m. _village_, WW 144^26.
tunuce = tunece
tūnweg m. _‘privata via,’ by-road_.
tūnyncel = tūnincel
tūr m. _‘tower,’ Chr_ 1097; DR 176^7.
turf f., gds. tyrf _‘turf,’ sod, soil_, _Cp, Guth_; #Lcd#: _greensward_, _BH, WW_.
turfhaga m. _grassy plot_ (or ?= tyrfhaga A 35·141), #El# 830.
turfhlēow n. _covering of turf_, KC.
turfian = torfian [[headword spelled “tōrfian”]]
turl _ladle_, Cp 290#t#. [_L._ trulla]
±turnian _to turn, revolve_.
turnigendlic _revolving_.
turning f. _rotation_, W 253^14.
turtla m., turtle f. _turtle-dove_, Æ. [_L._ turtur]
turtur m., turture f. _turtle-dove_.
tūsc m. _‘tusk,’ grinder, canine tooth_.
tuu = tū, twā
Tuu = Tīw
tuwa (Æ, AO, CP), tuwwa (= twiwa) adv. _twice_.
tūx = tūsc
tūxel, tūxl m. _tusk, canine or molar tooth_.
twā I. (v. twēgen). II. adv. _twice_. tū swā lang(e) _twice as long_.
twa- = twi-, twy-
twaddung? twædding f. _adulation_, NC 327.
twǣde num. _two parts out of three, two-thirds_. [twā]
+twǣfan w. g. _to separate from, deprive of_: _hinder_: w. a. _put an end to_.
twǣgen (M) = twēgen
twælf (M) = twelf
twǣm v. twēgen.
±twǣman (ē) _to divide into two, separate_: _cause to cease, adjust, settle_. [twā]
twǣmendlīce adv. _alternately, separately_, OEG 1368.
twǣming f. _parting, division, separation_, Æ: _distinction_, Æ.
twǣonung = twēonung
twām v. twēgen.
+twang n. _sport_, OEG 1517.
twānihte _two days old_, #Lcd#.
twe- = twi-
twēgen num. nom. m.; nom. f. twā; nom. n. tū, twā; gen. mfn. twēg(e)a, twēgra; dat. twǣm, twām _two_, AO, CP. tū swā lang _twice as long_. t. and t., twām and twām _in parties of two each_.
twēgentig (oe; NG) = twēntig
twelf ‘_twelve_,’ CP.
twelffeald _twelve-fold_, Æ.
twelfgylde _twelve-fold_, LL 3[1].
twelfhund _twelve hundred_, LL.
twelfhynde adj. _belonging to the class whose_ ‘wergild’ _was 1200 shillings_, LL.
twelfnihte _twelve days old_, #Lcd# 3·178^26.
twelfta I. ‘_twelfth_,’ AO. II. = Twelftadæg
Twelftadæg m. Twelfth day, LL 296[17].
twelfte, _twelfthly, in the twelfth place_, LL 182[12].
twelftig = hundtwelftig
twelfwintre _twelve years old_, CP.
twēman = twǣman
twengan _to pinch_, IM. [‘_twinge_’]
twēntig ‘_twenty_,’ Æ, AO.
twēntigfeald _twenty-fold_, #ÆGr#.
twēntigoða (io^3, o^3, u^3) _twentieth_.
twēntigwintre _twenty years old_, W 3^1.
twēo (+ at AS 21^4) m. _doubt, ambiguity_, Æ, AO, CP.
tweo- = twi-, twy-
twēogan = twēon
twēogende _doubting_, BH.
twēogendlic _doubtful, uncertain_, AO. adv. -līce.
tweolf = twelf
twēolic (ī, ȳ) _doubtful, ambiguous, equivocal_. adv. -līce, AO, CP.
±twēon I. pret. sg. twēode _to doubt, hesitate_, AO, CP: (impers. w. a. of pers.) _seem doubtful_. II. (ī, ȳ) m. _doubt_, #Bo#.
twēonelēoht n. _twilight_, WW 175^34.
±twēonian (ȳ) (pers. and impersonal) _to doubt, be uncertain, hesitate_, CP.
twēonigend, twēoniendlic (ī, ȳ) _doubtful, expressing doubt_, Æ. adv. -līce _perhaps_.
twēonol (ȳ) _doubtful_.
twēontig = twēntig
twēonullēoht (WW 175^39) = twēonelēoht
twēonum in phr. ‘be (sǣm, etc.) twēonum,’ _between (the seas, etc.)_.
twēonung (ī, ȳ) f. _doubt, scruple_, Æ.
+tweosa = +twisa
twēoung = twēonung
tweowa = tuwa
twi, twia = tuwa
twī = twig n.
twi- prefix with meaning _two, double_ (see also twy-). [_Ger._ zwie-]
twibēte adj. _subject to double compensation_, LL.
twibill n. _(two-edged) axe_, Æ.
twibille _double-edged_, WW 141^27.
twiblēoh _twice-dyed, double-dyed_, CP.
twibōte (adj. and adv.) = twibēte
twibrowen (y) _twice-brewed_, #Lcd# 45b.
-twicce (æ) v. angel-t.
twiccen = twicen
twiccere m. _one who divided up the food in a monastery_, WW 127^33.
twiccian _to pluck, gather_: _catch hold of_. [‘_tweak_’]
twi-cen, -cene, -cyne (y^1) f. _junction of roads_.
twicere = twiccere
twidæglic (ā, y) _lasting two days_, BH 350^32.
twidǣl m. _double proportion (two-thirds)_, #Lcd#.
twidǣlan _to divide into two_: _differ_, #Sc#.
twidēagod _twice dyed_, OEG 1060.
-twidig v. lang-t.
twie- = twi-, twy-
twi-ecge, -ecgede _two-edged_.
twīendlīce _doubtingly_, #Guth# 70. [twēon]
±twi-feald (Æ), -fald (CP) _two-fold, double, ambiguous_, Æ, CP.
±twifealdan (y^1, y^2) _to double_, Æ.
twifealdlic (a) adj. _twofold, double_. adv. -līce.
twifealdnes f. _duplicity_, CP (ie).
twifēre _accessible by two ways_, WW 194^30.
twiferlǣcan (y) _to dissociate_, #Sc# 68^8.
twifēte (eo, y) _two-footed_, Æ.
twifeðerede _as if with two wings, forked_, #ÆGr# 288^11.
twifingre (y) _two fingers thick_, LL 110[49,3].
twifyldan = twifealdan
twifyrclede _two-forked, divided into two_, #ÆGr# 288^10 (y^1, e^2).
twifyrede _two furrowed_, #ÆGr# 288^11.
twig n. _‘twig,’ branch, sprout, shoot, small tree_, Æ, CP.
twig- = twi-
twiga = (1) twig; (2) tuwa
twigǣrede _cloven_, #ÆGr# 288^10 (y).
twīgan = twēogan, twēon
twigea = tuwa
twigedēagod = twidēagod
twigilde (adj. adv. and ? sb.) _paying double, liable to a double fine_, LL.
twīh num. (acc.) only in phrase ‘mid unc twīh’ _between us two_, #Gen# 2253. [cp. _Goth._ tweihnai]
twiheafdede _double-headed_, #ÆGr# (y).
twiheolor f. _balance_, Cp 140#b#.
twihinde == twihynde
twi-hīwe (ēo), -hīwede _of two colours or shapes_.
twihīwian _to dissimulate_, #Sc# 44^8.
twihlidede _having two openings_, #ÆGr# 288^6 (y).
twihwēole _two-wheeled_, #Lcd#.
twihwyrft ‘_bilustris_,’ OEG 2513.
twihynde I. _having_ ‘wergild’ _of 200 shillings_. II. _a_ ‘wergild’ _of 200 shillings_, LL.
twihyndeman m. _man of the_ ‘twihynde’ _class_, LL 601[87,4].
twiicce = twiecge
twilæpped _with two lappets_, WW 153^17.
twilafte _two-edged_, WW 194^35.
twilībrocen _woven of threads of two colours_? TC 537^23. [twilic]
twilic _double, woven of double thread_, #Gl#.
twīlic = twēolic
twimylt _twice melted_, OEG 4462.
twīn I. n. _double thread, twist_, _‘twine,’ linen-thread_, CP: _fine linen_, (_byssus_). II. = twēon II.
twinclian _to ‘twinkle,’ wink_, CP.
twinebbe having two faces, GPH 397^448 (y).
twīnen _of linen_, OEG.
twing? sb. _cluster_, #HGl# 496.
twingan v. tringan.
twīnigend- = twēonigend-
twinihte _two days old_.
±twinn _twin, double, two by two_.
+twinn m. _twin_. pl. _twins, triplets_.
+twinnes (y) f. junction, A 8·331^35.
twīnung = twēonung
twīnwyrm, m. _‘buprestis,’ small insect_, WW 122^27.
twio == tweo
twirǣde (io, y) _uncertain_: _disagreeing_.
twirǣdnes (y^1, e^2) f. _disagreement, discord, sedition_, Æ.
+twis _having the same parents_, #Gl#.
+twisa m. _twin_, Æ.
twisceatte adv. _to the extent of a double payment_, LL 84[68,1].
twiscyldig _liable to a double penalty_, LL 90#h#.
twiseht _disunited, discordant_, #Sc# 192^13 (y).
twisehtan _to disagree_, #Lcd# 3·204^24 (y)? ANS 125·56^295.
twisehtnes f. _dissension, disagreement_, #Sc# 6^12.
twiseltōð _with forked teeth_? WW 108^15.
twisla m. _confluence, junction_, KC 5·198^32.
twisled _branched, forked_.
twislian _to fork, divide into two_, KC.
twisliht _forked, branched_, KC.
twislung f. _division, partition_, #Lcd# 3·436^3.
twisnæcce _double-pointed, cloven_, #ÆGr# 288^11.
twisnēse _double-pointed, cloven_, GPH 393^73.
twisprǣc f. _double speech, deceit, detraction_.
twisprǣce _double-tongued, deceitful, detracting_, Æ.
twisprǣcnes (y) f. _double speech, detraction_.
twisprecan _to murmur_, NG.
twispunnen _twice-spun_, CP 83^23.
-twist v. candel-, mæst-t.
twistrenge _two-stringed_, #ÆGr# 288^10.
twitælged _double-dyed_, #Gl, VPs#.
twi-ðrāwen, -ðrǣwen _twice thrown or twisted, twice woven_, CP.
twiwa = tuwa
twiwǣg f. _pair of scales_, WW 194^28.
twiweg m. _junction of two roads_, WW 177^13.
twi-wintre -winter adj. _two years old_, Æ.
twiwyrdig _ambiguous_, AO.
twoelf = twelf
twōgon = ðwōgon pret. pl. of ðwēan.
twuga, twuwa, twuwu = tuwa
twux = tusc [[headword spelled “tūsc”]]
twy- = twi-
twȳ = twēo
twȳgean = twēogan, twēon I.
twȳlic (Æ) = twēolic
twȳn == twēon
twȳnihte = twānihte
twyspēcnes = twisprǣcnes
tȳ pres. 1 sg. of tȳn.
tyccen = ticcen
tycht-, tyct- = tyht-
tȳd I. f. = tīd. II. pp. of tȳn.
tȳd- = tīd-
tydd- = tīd-, tūd-
tȳdde I. pret. 3 sg. of tȳn. II. = tīðde, pret. 3 sg. of tīðian.
tȳde pret. sg. of tȳn.
±tȳdran _to bring forth, produce, beget, propagate_: _be prolific_. [tūdor]
tȳdred _provided with offspring_, #PPs# 143^17.
tȳdrian = (1) tīdrian; (2) tȳdran
tȳdriend m. _propagator_, WW 238^22.
tȳdrung f. _propagation, production_. [tūdor]
tȳfrian = tīfrian
tyg- = tig-
tȳg = tēag
tyge (i) m. _drawing together, pulling, tug, pull_, Æ: _leading (water)_: _draught (of water)_: _deduction, inference, statement_, Æ [tēag, tīegan]
tygehōcg (ī) m. _hook for pulling_, LL 455[15].
tygehorn (i) m. _cupping-horn_, #Lcd# 46a.
tygel m. _pulling-rope, rein_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_tial_’]
tygele f. _‘murenula,’ lamprey_? WW.
tygðian = tīðian
tyhhian = teohhian
tȳhst pres. 2 sg. of tēon.
tyht I. (i) m. _instruction, training, habit_, _Bo_: _going, course, motion, progress_, _El_: _region_, #Gu# 1255. [‘_tight_’; tēon] II. m. _charge, crime_, LL, WW. [tēon II.]
±tyhtan I. (i) (+) _to stretch, draw, pull_, A: _invite, incite, instigate, provoke, talk over, persuade, attract, lead astray, seduce_, _Æ_: (+) _teach, train_, _PPs_. [‘_tight_’; tēon I.] II. _to accuse_. [tēon II.]
tyhtbysig (i) _involved in accusations, of bad reputation_, v. LL 2·305.
tyhten f. _incitement, excitement_, #Gl#. [tēon I.]
tyhtend m. _inciter, instigator_.
tyhtendlic (i) _persuading, hortatory_, Æ.
tyhtere (i) m. _inciter, enticer_, WW.
tyhting (i) f. _incitement, impulse, instigation, exhortation, suggestion, instruction, advice_, Æ: _enticement, allurement_, _Æ_. [‘_tihting_’]
tyhtle (i) f. _accusation, suit, charge_, AO. [tēon II.]
tyhtlian (i) _to accuse, charge_, LL.
tyhtnes (i) f. _inward impulse, instinct, conviction_, WW.
tȳhð pres. 3 sg. of tēon.
tyl == til
tyldsyle f. _tent_, WW 187^4. [teld]
tylg, tylgest v. tulge.
-tyllan v. for-t.
tȳm = tēam
tyma = tama
tȳma = tīma
tȳman (Æ) = tīeman
tymb- = timb-
tymp- = timp-
[[Printed on one line:
tymb-, tymb- = timb-, timp-]]
±tȳn I. _to instruct, teach_, _Æ, AO_. II. (Æ) = tīen
tȳn- = tīen-
±tȳnan I. _to hedge in, fence, enclose, shut_, _BH, LkL, LL, MkL_. [‘_tine_’] II. = tēonan
tyncen n. _bladder_? AO 72^30.
tynder (e, i, u) f. _‘tinder,’ fuel_, _Bo, Sc_; Æ: _cautery_. [tyndan]
[[under “-tendan”]]
tyndercynn n. _combustible_, WW.
tyndig = tindig
tyndre, tyndren = tynder
+tȳne n. _entrance, court_, #PPs# 115^8.
±tynge I. adj. _fluent, eloquent_. II. adv. (also -līce) _courteously_, OEG 62853.
+tyngnes (i) f. _fluency, eloquence_, Æ, CP.
tyntreg = tintreg
tȳr == tīr
tyr- = tir-
-tyran (= ie) v. be-t.
tyrdelu, tyrdlu npl. _droppings, small pieces of excrement_, _Lcd_. [‘_treddle_’]
tȳrende _having watery eyes_, _Lcd_ 1·72. [‘_tear_’]
tyrewa = tyrwa
tyrf v. turf.
+tyrfan _to strike, afflict_, GD 29^9. [torfian]
[[headword spelled “tōrfian”]]
tyrfhaga f. _hoe, mattock_, Ln 17^2.
tȳrgan = tēorian
tȳriāca m. _(treacle), sovereign remedy_. [_L._ theriacum; _Gk._ θηριακός]
tȳrian = tēorian
tyrnan _to turn, move round, revolve_, Æ. [_L._ tornare]
tyrngeat n. _turnstile_, KC 3·405^4.
tyrning (u) f. _turning round, rotation_, OEG: _rotundity, roundness_, OEG: _crookedness, deceit_, OEG 56^86.
tyro = teoru
tyrð pres. 3 sg. of teran.
tyrwa m., tyrwe f. _‘tar,’ resin_, Æ. [= teoru]
tyr-wan, -wian (e, i) _to harass, vex_, _LPs_. [‘_tar_’]
tyrwian I. _to ‘tar,’_ B 295. II. = tyrwan
tysca m. _buzzard_, WW 259^12.
tyslian _to put on_, CM 260.
tyslung f. _dressing_.
tysse f. _coarse cloth_. [_OHG._ zussa]
tȳtan _to sparkle, shine_, DD 45.
tytt = titt
tȳð == tīð
tȳw- = tīw-
=Ð=
ðā I. adv. and conj. _then, at that time_, _Æ, AO, CP_: _after that time, thereupon_, _AO, Jul_: _when, at the time that, whilst, during_, _AO, B, Bl_: _there, where_, #Chr#: _seeing that, inasmuch as, if, when, since, as, because_. ðā ðā _when_. ðā...ðā _then...when_. ðā hwīle ðe _while, whilst, so long as_. ðā gīet v. ðāgīet. [‘_tho_’] II. asf. and nap. of sē. ðā ðe _which_.
ðaca I. (±) m. _roof, covering_. II. gp. of ðæc.
±ðaccian _to clap, pat, stroke, touch gently_, _CP, Shr_: _smack, beat_, GD. [‘_thack_’]
ðacele = ðæcele
ðacian _to thatch_, LL 454[10].
ðacum dp. of ðæc.
ðadder (_JnL_ 7^35) = ðider
ðæc I. (ea) n. _covering, roof of a building_, _Chr, MtR, PPs_: ‘_thatch_,’ _Æ, BH_. [‘_thack_’] II. = ðec pron. (das. of ðu).
ðæccille (N) = ðæcele
ðæce f. = ðæc I.
ðæcele (e) f. _torch, lamp, light_. [= fæcele]
ðæcen = ðecen
ðæcile = ðæcele
ðæctigile f. _roof-tile_, Cp 57#i#.
ðæder, ðædres = ðider
ðæderlendisc (MH 178^25n.) = ðiderlēodisc
+ðæf w. g. _agreeing to, consenting to_.
ðǣf (_JnR_) = ðēof
ðæfet- = ðafet-
ðæge mnp. pron. _they, those, them_, _Lk, Jn_. [‘_thaie_’]
ðægen == ðegen
ðægn == ðegn
ðǣgon pret. pl. of ðicgan.
ðǣh (N) = ðēah I. and II.
ðæht (N) == ðeaht
ðǣm (ā, ē) dsmn. and dp. of sē pron. be ðǣm, on ðǣm _thereon, therein_. ēac ðǣm _in addition to this, besides this, also, moreover_. ǣr ðǣm ðe _before_. æfter ðǣm _after, later, next, after that (fashion)_. for ðǣm (ðe) _therefore, on that account, for that reason, because_. on ðǣm ðe _in this, in that_.
ðǣn = ðegn
ðǣnan _to moisten_, #Lcd#.
ðæncan = ðencan
ðæncung = ðancung
ðæne = ðone asm. of sē.
ðænnan = ðennan
ðænne = ðonne
ðǣr (ē) adv. and conj. _‘there,’ thither, yonder_: _where, whither_: _then_: _when_: _though, if, so far as, whilst, provided that_: _in that respect_. ðǣr ðǣr _where, wherever_. ðǣr...of _therefrom_. ðǣr wið _in regard to that_.
ðǣra gp. of sē, sēo, ðæt.
ðǣrābūtan _about that place_, Æ.
ðǣræfter adv. _thereafter_, CP.
ðǣræt _thereat_, BH 282^6.
ðæran _to dry_, HL 13·103.
ðǣr-big, -bie adv. _‘thereby,’ thus_, _CP_ 42, 43^14.
ðǣrbinnan (o^3) adv. _therein_, Æ, AO.
ðǣrbufan _besides that_, CP.
ðǣre gdf. of sē.
ðærf = (1) ðearf; (2) ðeorf
ðærf- = ðearf-
ðǣrforan conj. _before that_, Æ.
ðærh = ðurh
ðǣrin _‘therein,’ wherein_, _Met_.
ðǣrinne (ē) _therein_, _CP_. [‘_thereinne_’]
ðærle = ðearle [[form of “ðearl”?]]
ðǣrmid adv. _therewith_, Æ, LL.
ðǣrnēhst _next to that_, LL 280[2,1].
ðærnian _to lose_? #Chr# 1119 (v. MF 174).
ðǣrof adv. _‘thereof,’ of that_, _Lcd_.
ðǣrofer _over or above that_, _CP_. [‘_thereover_’]
ðǣron adv. _therein_, _Æ, CP_: ‘_thereon_,’ _Bl_: _thereinto, thereof_.
ðǣronbūtan = ðǣreābūtan [[headword spelled “ðǣrābūtan”]]
ðǣrongēn adv. _on the contrary_, W 248^21.
ðǣronuppan adv. _thereupon_, Æ.
ðǣrrihte, ðærrihtes (ā, ē) adv. _thereupon, forthwith, instantly, immediately, straightway_, Æ.
ðærsc pret. 3 sg. of ðerscan.
ðærscan (NG) = ðerscan
ðærsc-wald, -wold = ðerscold
ðærst = dærst
ðǣrtō adv. _‘thereto,’ to it, to that place_, _Æ_: _besides_, _Æ, BH_: _for that purpose_, _Æ_: _belonging to_, _Æ_.
ðǣrtōēacan adv. _besides, in addition to that_, Æ.
ðǣrtōgēanes adv. _on the contrary, in opposition thereto_, Æ.
ðǣrðǣr adv. _wherever_, Æ.
ðǣrunder adv. _beneath_, _CP_. [‘_thereunder_’]
ðǣruppan _thereon_, Æ.
ðǣrūt, ðǣrūte adv. _outside, without_, _AO, CP_. [‘_thereout_’]
ðǣrwið adv. _against, in exchange for_, Æ: ‘_therewith_,’ _Bo_.
ðǣrymbe adv. _thereabout, on that point_, W 273^1.
ðǣrymbūtan _thereabouts_.
ðæs I. adv. (gs. of ðæt) _afterwards_, _AO_: _thence_: _accordingly, according as_, _Æ, BH, Bo_: _therefore, because_, _CP_. ðæs ðe _since, after, afterwards; therefore, wherefore, because, that; as, according as; provided_; _(to express proportion) the_. tō ðæs _to that point, to that degree_. [‘_thes_’] II. gs. of sē and ðæt.
±ðæslǣcan _to agree with, be fitting, suitable_, #Gl#.
ðæslic I. adj. _suitable, congruous_, Æ: _harmonious_: _fair, elegant_. II. = ðyllic
ðæslīce adv. _opportunely, suitably, aptly, after this manner, similarly, thus_.
ðæslicnes f. _fitness, convenience_, Æ.
ðǣsma m. _leaven, yeast_, RB 10^18.
ðǣsternes = ðēosternes [[variant of “ðēostornes”?]]
ðæsðe = ðæs ðe v. ðæs.
ðæt I. conj. and adv. _‘that,’ so that, in order that, after that, then, thence_. ðæt ðe _that_. II. nas. of sē, ðæt.
ðætte I. pron. _which, that which_. II. conj. _that, so that, in order that_. tō ðon ðætte _so that_. [ðæt ðe]
+ðafa m. _favourer, supporter, helper_, CP.
ðafetere, ðafettere m. _one who acquiesces in, or condones, what is wrong_, CP.
+ðafettan (æ, ea) _to consent_, EHy 6^27.
±ðafian (ea) _to allow, suffer, endure, permit, tolerate_, _BH, LL_; CP: _approve, consent to, submit to_, AO, CP. [‘_i-thave_’]
ðaforlic = ðaroflic, ðearflic [[“ðaroflic” redirected to “ðearflic”]]
+ðafsum _consenting, agreeing_, NG.
+ðafsumnes f. _consent, agreement_, NG.
±ðafung f. _permission, consent_, Æ.
ðāg, ðāh pret. 3 sg. of ðicgan, ðēon.
ðage = ðæge
ðāgēn = ðe āgēn _who again_, #Bl# 167^6.
ðāgīet, ðāgȳt adv. _still_: _yet_.
ðāgon pret. pl. of ðicgan.
ðāh == ðēah
ðām = ðǣm
ðamettan _to clap (the hands)_? #APs# 97^8.
ðan = ðon adv.
ðān I. adj. _moist, irrigated_, WW. II. n. _irrigated land_. [ðīnan] III. (LWS) = ðǣm
ðanan = ðanon
ðanc (o) m. _thought, reflection, sentiment, idea_, _An, PPs_; Æ: _mind, will_: _grace, mercy, favour, pardon_, _Gen, PPs_: _thanks, gratitude_, _B, Bo, CP, Gen, RB_; AO (ðonc), CP: _pleasure, satisfaction_, CP: _reward, recompense_, #Gu# 442. Gode ð. _thanks (be) to God_. Godes ðances _through the mercy of God_. Drihtnes ðances _according to the will of the Lord_. mīnes ðances _by my favour, of my own will_. on ð. _willingly, gladly_. an ðance _acceptable, pleasant_, AO. dēofla ðonces _in honour of devils_, AO. [‘_thank_’]
+ðanc mn. _thought, mind_, _Lk_. [‘_i-thank_’]
ðances adv. _thankfully, gladly_: _voluntarily, gratis_, _BC, Bo, Chr_. [v. ‘_thank_’]
ðancful adj. (+) _thoughtful, ingenious, clever_: ‘_thankful_,’ _Bl_: _contented, satisfied_, _BH, WW_: _pleasing, agreeable_, _A_: _energetic, spirited_. adv. -līce ‘_thankfully_,’ _ÆL_ 2·198.
ðanchycgende _thoughtful_, B 2235.
±ðancian (o) (w. g. thing and d. pers.) _to thank, give thanks_, _Æ, B, Bo, G, Sat_; CP: _recompense, reward_: (w. i.) _rejoice_. [‘_thank_’]
+ðancmetian _to think over, deliberate_, #Gen# 1917. [metgian]
ðanc-metung (o^1, eo^2), -metegung f. _deliberation, thought_, BH 88^4 (v.l.).
±ðancol _thoughtful, mindful_: _prudent, wise_: (+) _desirous_: (+) _suppliant_.
ðancolmōd _thoughtful, considerate, prudent, wise, attentive_.
ðanc-snotor, -snottor † _wise, prudent, ingenious_.
ðancung f. _‘thanking,’ thanksgiving_, _Æ, AO, JnL_.
ðanc-weorð, -weorðlic (u^2, y^2) _thankworthy, acceptable_: _thankful, grateful_: _memorable_. adv. -līce _gladly, willingly_, CP.
ðancword n. _thanks_, #Wid# 137.
ðanc-wurð, -wyrð(e) == ðancweorð
ðand pret. 3 sg. of ðindan.
ðane (#KGl#) = ðone
ðanēcan (o^1) adv. _whenever, as often as_.
+ðang = +ðanc
ðānian (ǣ) _to be or become moist, moisten_, WW.
ðanne = ðonne
ðanon (CP), ðanone (o^1, a^2) adv. _from that time or place, thence, away_, _B, Bl, Mt, Jud_: _whence, from which, of which_, _CP, PPs_. ðanon...ðanon _thence...whence_: _then, thereupon, henceforth_: _by which, through that_. [‘_thenne_’]
ðanonforð adv. _after that, then, thenceforward_, W.
ðanonweard adv. _departing thence_, #Bo# 103^7.
ðanun = ðanon
ðar- = ðear-, ðer-
ðār == ðǣr
ðāra I. = ðǣr. II. gp. of sē, sēo, ðæt.
ðarigend = derigend
[[No independent entry; see “derian” and “deriendlic”.]]
ðas = ðæs gsmn. of sē.
ðās I. afs. and nap. of ðēs. [‘_those_’] II. nap. of ðāw = ðēow
ðassum (N) = ðissum, dmns. of ðēs.
ðat = ðæt
ðāðā v. ðā.
ðāw I. = ðēaw I. II. = ðēow
+ðāwenian = +ðwǣnan
ðāwian _to ‘thaw,’_ _Lcd_ 3·274.
ðe I. rel. pron. (when govd. by a prep. the prep. follows) _who, which, that_. ðe is often associated by attraction with pers. pronouns. ðe ic _I_. ðe we _we_. ðe...his _whose_. sē ðe his _he whose_. II. conj. _when_: _or_. hwǣðer ðe...ðe _whether...or_. ðe...ðe _the...or, either...or_: (= ðā) _then_: (= ðǣr) _where_, #El# 717: (with comparatives) _than_. III. art. _the_ (indecl.), #Chr# 963#e# and late. IV. particle added to ðēah, for ðǣm, ðæs, etc., without affecting their meaning [_Goth._ ðau] V. das. of ðu.
ðē = ðȳ
ðēa (NG) = ðēow
ðeac = ðæc
ðeaca = ðaca
ðēada (#VPs#) = ðēoda gp. of ðēod I.
ðēadōm (_DR_) = ðēowdōm
ðēaf (_NG_) = ðēof
ðeafian = ðafian
ðeah pret. 3 sg. of ðicgan.
ðēah I. (ē) conj. and adv. _‘though,’ although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still_, _Bl, Bo_; CP. ð. ðe _although_. swā ð. _nevertheless, yet_. ð. hwæðere v. ðēahhwæðere. II. pret. 3 sg. of ðēon.
ðēah-hwæðere, -hweðre adv. _yet, moreover, however, nevertheless, but_, _Bl, CP_. swā ð. _yet, nevertheless_. [‘_thoughwhether_’]
ðeaht n. _counsel, advice, design_, Æ. [ðencan]
+ðeaht fn. _thought, consideration, counsel, advice_: _design, contrivance, scheme_, Æ, CP: _council, assembly_, Æ.
+ðeahta m. _adviser, counsellor_, WW 99^5.
ðeahte pret. 3 sg. of ðeccan.
+ðeahtend m. _counsellor_, WW.
+ðeahtendlic _deliberative_, LL 12.
±ðeahtere m. _counsellor_, BH.
±ðeahtian _to ponder, consider, deliberate upon, take counsel_, Æ, CP.
±ðeahtung (æ) f. _counsel, consultation_.
ðēahðe = ðēah ðe
ðēana adv. _nevertheless, yet_. swā ð. _however_.
ðēara = ðāra, gmfp. of ðæt.
ðearf I. (a, e, y) f. _need, necessity, want, behoof_, _B, Lcd_; CP. tō ðearfe _as is needed, according to what is needed_: _benefit, profit, advantage, utility_, Æ: _trouble, hardship, privation, distress, danger_: _duty, employment_. [‘_tharf_’; ðurfan] II. = ðeorf. III. pres. 3 sg. of ðurfan.
ðearfa (æ, eo) I. m. _poor man, pauper, beggar_, Æ, CP. II. _destitute, poor, needy_, Æ.
ðearfan = ðurfan
ðearfednes f. _poverty_, BH.
ðearf-end, -igend (#Bk#) (o) m. _poor man_.
ðearfende _needy, in want, poor_, CP.
ðearfendlic _needy, poor, miserable_.
ðearfendnes = ðearfednes
ðearfian _to starve, be in need, want_, #PPs# 71^13. [_Ger._ darben]
+ðearfian _to impose necessity_, B 1103.
ðearflēas adj. _without cause or need_, Æ. adv. -lēase.
ðearflic _profitable, useful, convenient, necessary_, Æ. adv. -līce.
ðearflicnes f. _want, poverty_.
ðearl adj. _vigorous, strong, severe, strict, harsh, violent, heavy, excessive_. adv. ðearle, Æ, CP.
ðearlic _severe, cruel, harsh, violent, grievous_. adv. -līce, CP.
ðearlmōd † _stern, severe, violent, strong, mighty_.
ðearlwīs _strict, severe, relentless_, CP.
ðearlwīslic _severe_, GD. adv. -līce, CP.
ðearlwīsnes f. _severity, strictness_, BH, GD.
ðearlwȳs- = ðearlwīs-
ðearm (a) m. _gut, entrail_, _Æ, Gl_. [‘_tharm_’]
ðearm(ge)wind n. _windpipe_ (= windðearm), OET 509 (v. ES 43·332).
ðearmgyrd m. _belly-band, girdle, belt_, WW 220^1.
ðearsc = ðærsc pret. 3 sg. of ðerscan.
ðearsm (BH 426^24) = ðrosm
ðēat pret. 3 sg. of ðēotan.
ðēatan = ðēotan
ðēater m? _theatre_, AO 154^2.
ðēatscipe (N) = ðēodscipe
ðēaw I. m. _usage, custom, habit, conduct, disposition_, _AO, B, JnL_; CP: (in pl.) _virtues_, _(good) manners, morals, morality_, Æ, CP. [‘_thew_’] II. = ðēow
+ðeawe _customary, usual_, GD.
ðēawfæst _decorous, moral, virtuous, honourable_.
ðēawfæstlīce _correctly_, ÆL 5^222.
ðēawfæstnes f. _obedience, discipline_, Æ.
ðēawful _moral, virtuous_, W 250^4.
ðēawian = ðēowian
ðēawlēas _ill-mannered_, Æ.
ðēawlic _customary_, Æ: _decent, moral_, Æ: _figurative_. adv. -līce.
+ðēawod _well-mannered, moral_, Æ.
ðēb- (#Gl#) = ðēof-
ðec das. of ðu.
ðeccan (±) _to cover, cover over, conceal_, _B, Gen, Lcd, PPs_: (†) _swallow up_? [‘_thatch_’]
ðeccbryce m. _tile_, #HGl# 459^42.
ðeccend m. _protector, defender_, #PPs# 70.
ðecele = ðæcele
ðecen f. _thatch, tile, covering, roof_: (fig.) _house_, Æ. [ðeccan]
ðecest pres. 2 sg, of ðeccan.
ðecgan I. _to consume_, #Lcd#. II. obl. case of sb? _receptacle_? (BT) or = ðeccan? (Lieb.), LL 454[10].
+ðēd = +ðēod
ðēde pret. of ðēon (ðȳwan).
ðēf = ðēof
ðēfanðorn, ðefonðorn (#APs# 57^19), ðēfeðorn = ðȳfeðorn
ðēfel = ðȳfel
ðefian _to pant, heave, palpitate_, #HGl#.
ðeften (#HGl# 461^56) = ðyften
ðēfð = ðīefð
ðegan _to serve_, #Gu# 140.
ðegen I. = ðegn. II. pp. of ðicgan.
ðegen- = ðegn-, ðēn-
ðegeð 3 p. sg. pres. of ðecgan.
ðegh (#Gl#) = ðēoh
ðegin = ðegn
ðegn (æ) [v. LL 456; 2·680] m. _servant, minister, retainer, vassal, follower, disciple_, _BH, Bl, Bo, G, Gl_; AO, CP: _freeman, master (as opposed to slave)_: _courtier, noble (official, as distinguished from hereditary)_, _Æ, LL, WW_: (†) _military attendant, warrior, hero_, _AO, B_. [‘_thane_’]
ðegn-, v. also ðēn-.
ðegnboren (ðegen-) _well-born_, LL.
ðegngylde n. _legal money value of a thane_, W 162^10.
ðegnhyse m. _attendant, retainer_, WW.
±ðegnian (æ, ēn) (w. d.) _to serve, minister, wait on_, _B, BH, Bl, G_; CP: _supply another with anything_: _perform (an office)_. [‘_theine_’]
ðegnlagu f. _rights, duties or privileges of a thane_, LL, W.
ðegnlic _noble, brave, loyal_, Æ. adv. -lice.
ðegnrǣden f. _thaneship, service_.
ðegnriht n. _rights or privileges of a thane_, LL.
ðegnscipe m. _thaneship, service, duty_: _ability_, AO: _manliness, valour_, AO: _body of retainers_.
ðegnscolu f. _band of vassals_, WW 371^7.
ðegnsorh f. _sorrow for loss of thanes_, B 131.
ðegnung == ðēn-ung, -ing
ðegnweorud n. _band of followers_, #Cr# 751.
ðegnwer m. _thane’s_ ‘wergild,’ LL.
ðego = ðegu
ðēgon = ðǣgon pret. pl. of ðicgan.
-ðegu v. bēah-, wīn-ð. [[under “bēagðegu”]]
ðeh (A) = ðec
ðēh I. = ðēoh I. II. (A, K) = ðēah
ðeht == ðeaht
ðel, ðell n. _board, plank_, _(metal) plate_. [_Ger._ diele]
ðelbrycg f. _bridge of planks_, Ct.
ðelcræft = ðylcræft
ðellfæsten n. _fastness made of planks, ship, ark_, #Gen# 1482.
ðellian = ðillian
-ðelu v. buruh-, benc-ð. [‘_theal_’] [[headword spelled “bencðel”]]
ðēm = ðǣm
ðēn == ðegn
±ðencan I. _to ‘think’ (‘i-thenche’), imagine, think of, meditate, reason, consider_, _Æ, B, Bo, Bl, LL_; AO, CP: _remember, recollect_, _CP, RB_: _intend, purpose, attempt, devise_, _B, Bl_: _wish, desire, long for_. [ðanc] II. (rarely) = ðyncan
ðencendlic _thoughtful_, MFH 174.
ðende = ðenden
ðēnde = ðēonde
ðenden conj. and adv. _meanwhile, while, as long as, until_.
ðene = ðone
ðēnest f. _service, entertainment_, #Chr# 1054#d#.
ðēnestmann (ēo^1) m. _serving-man, retainer_, #Chr# 656#e#.
ðēnestre f. _servant, handmaiden_, OEG 1358.
ðeng = ðegn
ðengel † m. _prince, king, lord, ruler_.
ðenian = ðennan
ðēnian (Æ, CP) = ðegnian
ðēnigmann = ðēningmann
ðēningfæt n. _serving-vessel_, RB.
ðēninggāst m. _ministering spirit_, Æ.
ðēninghūs n. _workshop_, GPH 394.
ðēningmann m. _serving man_, Æ, CP.
ðēnisc _(religious) service_, EC 265?
ðennan (±) _to stretch, extend_, _Lcd_ (æ), _PPs_: _prostrate_: _exert oneself_: _spread the fame of, magnify_, OEG. [‘_thin_’]
ðenning f. _stretching, extension_, A 11·172.
+ðēnsum _obedient, helpful, useful_, Æ. [ðegen]
ðēnung (ðegn-) _service, ministry_, _Bl, Bo_; CP: (pl.) _attendants, retinue_: _use_: _church service, mass-book_: _meal-time, meal_, Æ. [‘_theining_’]
ðēnungbōc f. _book for divine service, mass-book_, Æ.
ðēnungwerod n. _body of serving-men_, MH 218^12.
ðēo I. = ðēow m. II. ds. of ðēoh. III. = sēo II. IV. pres. 1 sg. of ðēon.
ðēod f. _people, nation, tribe_, _Chr, Lk_; AO, CP; Mdf: _region, country, province_, _Bo_: _men, war-troop, retainers_: (in pl.) _Gentiles_, _Æ, MtR_: _language_. [‘_thede_’]
+ðēod pp. of +ðēon, ðȳwan.
±ðēodan _to join, associate (with)_, _attach or subject oneself to_, Æ, CP: (+) _engage in_: (+) _translate_. ð. fram _separate_.
ðēodbealu † n. _public calamity_.
ðēodbūende † mp. _earth-dwellers, human beings_.
ðēodcwēn f. _queen, empress_, #El# 1156.
ðēodcyning m. _monarch_: (†) _God_.
ðēode pret. 3 sg. of ðēon.
+ðēode n. _speech, language_, AO, CP: _nation_: _translation_, Æ.
ðēodegsa m. _general terror_, #Cr# 834.
ðēoden m. _chief of a tribe, ruler, prince, king_: _God, Christ_. [ðēod; cp. dryhten from dryht]
ðēodend m. _translator_, OEG 15^6.
+ðēodendlic _copulative_, #ÆGr# 259^1.
ðēodengedāl n. _separation from one’s lord (through his death)_, #Gu# 1324.
ðēodenhold † _faithful to one’s lord_.
ðēodenlēas _without a ruler or chief, lordless_, B 1103.
ðēoden-māðm (-mādm) m. _treasure given by a prince_, #Gen# 409.
ðēodenstōl † m. _throne_.
ðēodeorðe f. _inhabited earth_, W 240^15.
ðēodfēond m. _public enemy_, W.
ðēodfruma m. _prince, ruler_, #Met# 29^94.
ðēodgestrēon n. _people’s treasure, great possession_, B 44; 1218.
ðēodguma † m. _man, warrior_.
ðēodhere m. _national army, host_, #Gen# 2160.
-ðēodig, -ðēodig-lic, -nes v. el-ð.
ðēodisc I. † n. _speech, language_. II. adj. _Gentile_, OEG 8^350. [_Ger._ deutsch]
+ðēodlæcan _to adhere, cleave to_, #LPs# 24^21.
ðēodland n. _inhabited land, district, country, empire_: _the continent_.
ðēodlic _national_, #ÆGr# 65^6.
+ðēodlic _social, intimate_.
ðēodlīcetere m. _public deceiver, arch-hypocrite_, W 54^18.
ðēodloga m. _arch-liar_, W.
ðēodmægen n. _troop, host_, #Ex# 342.
±ðēodnes f. (+) _joining, suture_: _conjunction, association_: (+) _conjugation_, #ÆGr#: (+) _translation_.
±ðēodrǣden f. _intercourse, fellowship_, Æ.
ðēodsceaða m. _public pest, criminal_.
ðēodscipe m. I. _nation, people, community, population_. II. _connection, association_: _discipline, training, teaching, instruction, testimony_: _learning, erudition_, CP: _administration, law, authority_: _conduct_.
ðēodstefn m. _tribe, nation_, #PPs# 83^10.
+ðēodsumnes f. _agreement_, LkL p8^1.
ðēodðrēa f? m? _general distress_, B 178.
ðēodwiga m. _great warrior_, #Pa# 38.
ðēodwita m. _learned man_: _senator_, Æ.
ðēodwundor n. _great wonder_, #Cr# 1155.
ðēof I. (ǣ, ēa) m., _criminal_, _‘thief,’ robber_, _G, LL, OET_. II. f. _theft_.
ðēofdenn n. _robber’s cave_, KC 3·15^28.
ðēofend (only found in pl.?) f. _thieving, theft_.
ðēofeðorn = ðȳfeðorn
ðēoffeng m. _seizure of thieves by an owner on his own land_: _right to fines payable on conviction for theft_? TC (v. BT).
ðēofgild n. _payment for theft_, LL.
±ðēofian _to ‘thieve,’ steal_, _LL, TC_.
ðēofmann m. _robber, brigand_, AO ÆP.
ðēofsceaða m. _robber_, v. ANS 129·24n6.
ðēofsceolu = ðēofscolu
ðēofscip n. _pirate-ship_, #Gl#.
ðēofscolu f. _band of robbers_, #Bo# 33^10.
ðēofscyldig f. _guilty of theft_, LL 226´.
ðēofslege m. _slaying of a thief_, LL 97.
ðēofsliht m. _slaying of a thief_, LL 104#b#.
ðēofstolen ptc. _stolen_, LL.
ðēofð = ðīefð
ðēofung f. _thieving_, NC 327.
ðēofunt (NG) = ðēofend
ðēofwracu f. _punishment for theft_, LL 174.
ðēoging f. _increase, profit_: _advance, progress_.
ðēoh I. (ē) n. (gs. ðēos, ds. ðēo; gp. ðēona) _‘thigh,’ hip_, _AO, CP, Gl, Lcd, MH_. II. imperat. of ðēon.
ðēohece m. _pain in the thigh_, #Lcd#.
ðēohgelǣte n. _thigh-joint_, #Lcd#.
ðēohgeweald np. ‘_genitalia_,’ #Lcd#.
ðēohhweorfa m. _knee-cap_, #Lcd#.
ðēohscanca m. _thigh-bone_, #Lcd#, WW.
ðēohseax (æ^2) n. _hip-sword, short sword, dirk_, WW.
ðēohwræc m. _pain in the thigh_, #Lcd# 1·354^19.
±ðēon I. (sv^1,3) _to thrive, prosper, flourish, grow, increase, ripen_, _Æ, B, Bl, Lk, Sc_: _be profitable, to become or be great, excel_, CP: _lengthen (of days)_. [‘_thee_,’ ‘_i-thee_’] II. (wv.) = ðȳwan. III. (wv.) † _to perform, do_.
ðēona v. ðēoh.
ðeonan = ðanon
ðēonde pres. ptc. of ðēon I.
ðeonen = ðanon
ðēonest = ðēnest
ðēonȳd = ðēownȳd
ðēor m? _inflammation_? #Lcd#.
ðēorādl f. _inflammation_? _blistering heat_? #Lcd#.
ðeorcung = deorcung
ðēordrenc m. _a drink used for inflammation_, #Lcd#.
ðeorf (æ, e, o) I. adj. _unleavened_, _Æ, G, WW_: _fresh_? _skim_? (_milk_), #Lcd#. II. n. _unleavened bread_, Æ. [‘_tharf_’]
ðeorfa = ðearfa
ðeorfdagas mp. _days of unleavened bread_, A 8·330.
ðeorfhlāf m. _loaf of unleavened bread_, Æ.
ðeorfling m. _unleavened bread_, WW.
ðeorfnes f. _freedom from leaven, purity_, Æ.
ðeorfsymbel n. _feast of unleavened bread_, Æ.
ðēorgerid n. _inflammation_? #Lcd# 187a.
ðeorscwold = ðerscold
ðēorwærc m. _inflammatory disease_? #Lcd# 45b.
ðēorwenn f. _inflammatory tumour or blister, carbuncle_, #Lcd# 123a.
ðēorwyrm m. _inflammatory (parasitic) worm_, #Lcd# 45a.
ðēorwyrt f. _ploughman’s spikenard, fleabane_, #Lcd#.
ðēos I. dem. pron., nom. fem. _this_. v. ðēs. II. gs. of ðēoh. III. gs. of (ðēo =) ðēow.
ðeossa = ðissa
ðeossum = ðisum
ðēoster == ðēostor
ðēostor, ðēostre (īe, ī, ȳ) _dark, gloomy_, _B, BH_: _sad, mournful_. [‘_thester_’]
ðēostorcofa † m. _dark chamber_.
ðēostorful _dark, dusky_, _Æ, Mt_ (ȳ). [‘_thesterfull_’]
ðēostorfulnes (ē, ȳ) f. _darkness_, OEG.
ðēostorlic _obscure, dark_, _Æ_ (e^2). [‘_thesterly_’]
ðēostorloca m. _tomb_, #El# 485.
ðēostornes (ǣ, ī, ȳ) f. _darkness_, _AO, Bo_. [‘_thesterness_’]
ðēostre = ðēostor, ðēostru
ðēostrian _to grow dark, become dim, be eclipsed_, _BH_: (±) _darken, obscure_, _Bo, Mt_. [‘_thester_’]
ðēostrig _dark, obscure, blinded_, _GD_ (ȳ), _Mk_. [‘_thestri_’]
ðēostru f. (ī, īe, ȳ), ðēostre n. (often in pl.) _darkness, gloom_, _BH_; Æ. [‘_thester_’]
ðēostrung f. _twilight, gloom_.
ðeosum = ðissum [[form of “ðēs”]]
+ðēot I. n. _howling_, #Guth# 48^4. II. pres. 3 sg. of +ðēodan.
ðēotan^2 (ēa, ū) _to roar, howl_, _Æ, Bo, Met_: _sound forth, resound, murmur_, _WW_. [‘_theoten_’]
ðēote f. _torrent, fountain, cataract, waterfall_: _conduit, pipe_, Æ. [ðēotan]
ðēow I. fm. _servant, slave_, _AO, CP, DR, G_. II. adj. _servile_, _Æ, AO, Bo, W_. [‘_theow_’]
ðēowa m. (Æ, CP) = ðēow I.
+ðēowa m. _enslaved person_, v. MFH 104.
ðēowæt = ðēowot
ðēowan I. = ðēowian. II. = ðȳwan
ðēowatdōm = ðēowotdōm
ðēow-boren, -berde _not free-born, born in servitude_.
ðēowcnapa m. _bondservant_, ÆH 2·510^27.
ðēowdōm m. _slavery, servitude, service, vassalage, subjection_, _Æ, AO_; CP: _divine service_. [‘_theowdom_’]
ðēowdōmhād m. _service_, BH 480^10.
ðēowe f. _female slave, handmaiden_, _BH, MtL_ (ī). [‘_theow_’]
ðēowen, ðēowene = ðēowe
ðēowet (Æ) = ðēowot
ðēowetling m. _little servant or slave_, Æ.
ðēowhād m. _servitude, service_, BH.
ðēowian I. (±) (ēa) (w. d.) occl. pret. ðēowde _to serve, minister to, be subject to_, _Bo, Lk, Mt_ (ē); AO, CP: _enslave, give over into slavery_, Æ. [‘_theow_’] II. = ðȳwan I.
ðēowin = ðēowen
ðēowincel (īo) n. _little servant_, CVHy 3^3.
ðēowlic _servile_, #ÆGr# 55^1n.
ðēowne as. of ðēowen.
ðēownȳd (e^2) † f. _serfdom, slavery_.
ðēowot n. _service, ministry, servitude, bondage_, Æ, AO, CP.
ðēowotdōm m. _service_, CP.
ðēowotlic _of a slave, servile_, Æ (wt).
ðēowotling (e^2) m. _servant, slave_, Æ.
ðēowotscipe (wt) m. _service_, ÆH 23b^26.
ðēowracian _to threaten, menace_, #SPs# 102^9.
ðēowracu (Æ) = ðēowwracu
+ðēowrǣden (RB) = ðēodrǣden
ðēowt == ðēowot
ðēowð = ðēofð, ðīefð
ðēowu = ðēowe
ðēowut = ðēowot
ðēowwracu f. _commination, threat, threatening_, Æ.
ðeox _hunting-spear_, #HGl# 423.
ðēr == ðǣr
ðeran _to rush_, Cp 150#j#.
ðerc-, ðercs- = ðersc-
ðercan, ðerccan _to ‘thrash,’ ‘thresh,’ beat_, _WW_.
ðerexwold = ðerscold
ðerf = ðeorf
ðerflicnes (#KGl#) = ðearflicnes
ðerh (NG) == ðurh
ðērinne = ðǣrinne
ðērrihte = ðǣrrihte
+ðersc n. _thrashing, beating_, GD.
±ðerscan^3 (a, æ, ea, i, y) _to thresh_, _‘thrash,’ beat, strike_, _CP, DR, Sol, WW_.
ðerscel (y) f. _flail_, _WW_. [‘_threshel_’]
ðerscelflōr f. _threshing-floor_, Mt 3^12.
ðersc-old, -wald, -wold, ðerx(w)old (æ, eo, i, y) m. _‘threshold,’ border, limit_, _Æ, Bo, WW_.
ðes = ðæs
ðēs (e?) m., ðēos f., ðis n. dem. pron. ‘_this_.’ beforan ðissum, ǣr ðissum _before this, formerly_.
ðēster- = ðēostor-
ðēstrian = ðēostrian
ðet = ðæt
ðette = ðætte
ðēw- = ðēow-, ðȳw-
ðī = ðȳ
ðīada (#VPs# 134^15) = ðēoda gp. of ðēod.
+ðian = +ðēon
ðicce I. adj. _‘thick,’ viscous, solid_, _AO, Bo, Lcd, RB_: _dense, stiff_, _Bo, CP, Lcd_: _numerous, abundant_, _AO_: _hazy, gloomy_, _Æ, BH_. II. adv. _thickly, closely_, _Bl, Lcd, WW_: _often, frequently_, _Gen_ 684.
ðiccet n. _thick bushes, ‘thicket,’_ _SPs_. [ðicce]
ðiccian tr., intr. _to thicken_, _Æ, WW_: _crowd together_, _Shr_. [‘_thick_’]
ðiccnes = ðicnes
ðiccol, ðiccul _fat, corpulent_, WW.
ðicfeald _dense_, OEG 278.
+ðicfyldan _to make dense_, #Gl#.
±ðicgan^5 (and wv.) (a, æ, e, ea) _to take, receive, accept_, _Chr, Lcd_: _partake of, consume, taste, eat, drink_, _Mk_; AO, CP.
ðiclīce _thickly, often, continually, frequently, in large numbers_, AO.
ðicnes f. _‘thickness,’ density, viscosity, hardness_, _GD, Lcd, SPs_: _depth_: _anything thick or heavy (as clouds or rain)_, _LPs, ZDA_: _thicket_: _darkness_.
ðīdan = ðyddan
ðider (æ, y) adv. _on that side_, _‘thither,’ whither_, _Æ, BH, Bl_ (y); AO, CP. hider and ð. _or_. hidres ðidres (ðædres) _hither and thither_, CP: _where, wherever_.
ðidercyme m. _a coming hither_, NC 327 (late).
ðidergeond _thither_, Æ.
ðiderinn (y^1, y^2) adv. _therein, into that place_.
ðiderlēodisc _to that people, native_, MH 178^25.
ðiderweard, ðiderweardes adv. _‘thitherwards,’ thither_, _Æ, AO, Bo_.
ðidres = ðider
ðīed- = ðēod-
ðieder (CP) = ðider
ðīef- = ðēof-
ðīefefeoh n. _stolen goods_, LL.
ðīefð (ē, ēo, ȳ) f. ‘_theft_,’ _Lcd_ (ȳ), _LL_: _stolen goods_, LL (ðēoft). [ðēof]
+ðiegen = +ðigen
ðīen = ðȳwan
ðīende = ðēonde
ðīenen = ðīnen
ðienga = ðinga, gp. of ðing.
ðīestr- = ðēostr-
ðīf- = ðīef-, ðȳf-
ðigde, ðigede pret. 1, 3 sg. of ðicgan.
ðigen I. f. _receiving, taking (of food or drink)_, _eating_, Æ: _food or drink_, Æ. [ðicgan] II. pp. of ðēon I. and ðicgan.
ðigeð pres. 3 sg. of ðicgan.
ðignen = ðīnen
ðīgon pret. pl. of ðēon I.
ðīhsl = ðīsl
ðihtig = ðyhtig
ðīhð pres. 3 sg. of ðēon I.
ðilc = ðyllic
ðile = ðyle
ðilian (e, y) _to lay with planks, board over_, Æ. [_Ger._ dielen]
ðilic = ðyllic
ðiling f. _boarding, floor_: _table_, GD 97^4.
ðille n. _thin board, plank, flooring_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ diele]
ðillian = ðilian
ðillic = ðyllic
ðimiama m. _incense_, Æ. [_L._ thymiama]
ðīn I. gs. of ðu. II. adj. pron. _‘thine,’ thy_. III. f. = ðigen
ðīnan _to grow moist_, #Lcd# 13b.
ðinc = ðing
ðincan = (1) ðyncan; (2) ðencan
+ðincðo = +ðyncðo
+ðind n. _swelling_, #Lcd#.
ðindan^3 _to swell, swell up_, Æ: (wrongly, through confusion betw. ‘tabescere’ and ‘tumescere’) _melt, pass away_, #PPs# 111^9; 118^158: _be angry_.
ðīnen f. _maid-servant, handmaid_, Æ: _midwife_, Æ. [ðegn]
ðing n. _‘thing,’ creature_, _Æ, Lcd_: _object, property_, _Æ, Bo, Bl, Lcd_: _cause, motive, reason_, _Æ_: _lawsuit_, _PPs_: _event, affair, act, deed, enterprise_, _Æ, CP, Lcd, MtR_: _condition, circumstances_, _Æ_: _contest, discussion, council, assembly_, _An, B, Cr, LL_: _court of justice_, v. LL 2·449: _point, respect_, #Bl#. mid nānum ðingum adv. _not at all_. for his ðingum _for his sake_. for ðisum ðingum _for this reason_. be fullum ðingum _abundantly_. ǣnige ðinga _anyhow, in any way, somehow_. raðost ðinga _at the earliest_. ælces ðinges _entirely, in every respect_.
ðingan _to invite, address_? #Gl#.
+ðingan = +ðēon
+ðinge n. _meeting, council_: _agreement, covenant_: _fate_.
ðingemann m. (_Danish_) _mercenary_. [[from first edition]]
±ðingere m. _advocate, intercessor, mediator, priest_, #Gl#, CP.
ðingestre f. _female advocate, mediatrix_, HL 10^698.
ðinggemearc n. † _reckoning of time, allotted time_.
ðingian (w. d.) _to beg, pray, ask, intercede for_, _LL, Sat_; CP: _come to terms, covenant, conciliate, compound with, settle_: (refl.) _reconcile oneself (with)_: _determine, purpose, design_: _talk, harangue_. [‘_thing_’]
ðinglēas _free (from sin or crime)_, LL 412.
ðingmann = ðingemann
ðingrǣden f. _intercession, pleading, mediation, intervention_, Æ.
+ðingsceat m. _ransom_, CP 339^10.
ðingstede † m. _meeting-place, place of assembly_.
ðingstōw f. _meeting-place, place of council_: _place where ways meet, village_: _market_.
+ðingðo = +ðyncðo
ðingum adv. (instr. pl. of ðing) _purposely_.
±ðingung f. _advocacy, intercession, mediation_, Æ, CP.
ðinn- = ðynn-
ðīnne asm. of ðīn II.
ðīnnen = ðīnen
ðinra = ðynra comp. of ðynne.
ðīnra gp. of ðīn II.
ðint pres. 3 sg. of ðindan.
ðīo = ðēo
ðio- = ðeo-
ðīr f. _a female servant_, JnLR 18^17. [_ON._ ðīr]
ðird- (_NG_) = ðrid-
ðīre = ðīnre gdsf. of ðīn II.
ðirel == ðyrel
ðirl- = ðyrl-
ðirnet = ðyrniht
ðirsceflōr, ðirscelflōr == ðerscelflōr
ðirsceð pres. 3 sg. of ðerscan.
ðirscwald = ðerscold
ðirst = ðurst
ðis v. ðēs.
ðisa = ðissa gp. of ðēs.
ðisan = ðisum dsmn. of ðēs.
ðises gsmn. of ðēs.
ðīsl f., ðīsle f. _waggon-pole, pole, shaft_. [_Ger._ deichsel]
ðislic = ðyllic
ðism = dism
ðisne as. of ðēs.
ðison = ðisum dsmn. of ðēs.
ðissa gp., ðisse, ðissere gdsf.; ðisson, ðissum dsmn. and dp. of ðēs.
ðistel m. ‘_thistle_,’ _Gl, WW_ (y); Mdf.
ðistelgeblǣd n. _blister caused by thistle_, #Lcd# 162b.
ðisteltwige f. _a kind of bird, goldfinch_? _linnet_? #Gl#.
ðīsternes (CP) = ðēostornes
ðīstr- = ðēostr-
ðīstra m. _trace, article of harness_? WW.
ðisum dsmn. and dp. of ðēs.
ðiðer = ðider
ðīustr- (Cp) = ðēostr-
ðīwan = ðȳwan
ðīwen, ðīwon = ðēowen
ðīwwracu = ðēowwracu
ðīxl (#Gl#) = ðīsl
ðō f. _clay, loam_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ ton]
ðocerian, ðocrian _to run up and down_, WW.
ðoddettan _to strike, push_, W.
ðoden (ō?) n. _whirlwind, high wind, whirlpool_, _Æ, Cp, CP, Chr_. [‘_thode_’]
ðōdor = ðōðor
ðoft, ðofte f. _bench for rowers_, _WW_. [‘_thoft_’]
+ðofta m. _comrade, mate_, Æ, AO.
+ðoftian _to join, unite, associate_ (wið), AO.
±ðoftrǣden f. _fellowship_, Æ.
±ðoftscipe m. _companionship_.
+ðogen _virtuous, excellent_. [pp. of ðēon]
ðōh (#Gl#) = tōh
ðōhe f. _clay_, #Gl# (= ðō).
±ðōht (+ exc. N) mn. _process of thinking, ‘thought,’_ _LL_: _mind_, _Gl_: _a thought, idea_, _MtR_: _compassion, ‘viscera,’_ LkLR 1^78. [ðencan]
+ðohta = +ðofta
ðōhte pret. 3 sg. of ðencan.
ðōiht _clayey_, WW 348^11.
ðol m. _‘thole,’ oar-pin_, _Cp, WW_.
ðolebyrde _patient_, _Sc_. [‘_tholeburde_’]
ðolebyrdnes f. _endurance_, _Sc_ 3^8 (i^2). [‘_tholeburdness_’]
ðolemōd = ðolmōd
±ðolian _to suffer, endure, undergo_, _An, B, Gen, MkL_; AO, CP: _allow_, _KC_: _persevere, hold out_ (intr.), _survive_: (w. g.) _to lose, lack, forfeit, be without, dispense with_, Æ. [‘_thole_’]
ðoll = ðol
ðolle f. _saucepan_, OEG 4115.
ðolmōd I. _forbearing, patient_, _Æ, Sc, OEG_. II. m. _patience_? ÆL 1·16^334#d#. [‘_tholemode_’]
ðolmōdnes f. _forbearance, patience_, _Æ_. [‘_tholemodeness_’]
ðolo- = ðol(e)-
ðon I. instr. sing. of sē. II. adv. _then, now_: _thence_: (in negative clauses, with comparatives) _in comparison with_: _inasmuch as, when_. æfter ðon _after that_. ǣr ðon _before that_ (antequam). nō ðon lange... _not long until..._. tō ðon _to that extent_. III. (#VPs#) = ðonne
ðōn = ðǣm
ðonan = ðanon
ðonc = ðanc
ðone asm. of sē _the, that_.
ðonēcan = ðanēcan
ðonen = ðanon
ðong == ðanc
ðonne (a, æ) adv. and conj. _then_, _AO_; CP: _therefore, wherefore_: _yet_: _while, when_: _thereafter, henceforth_: _rather than_, _Ps_: _since_: _although_: (with comparatives) ‘_than_,’ Æ, CP. ðonne...ðonne _when...then_. ð. hwæðere _yet, nevertheless_. ð. gȳt _as yet, even_. ð. ðe _since_.
ðonon = ðanon
Ðor m. _Thor_, #Lcd#, W.
ðorf (NG) = ðeorf
ðorfæst _useful_, NG. [ðearf]
ðorfend == ðearfend
ðorfte pret. 3 sg. of ðurfan.
ðorh (#VPs#) == ðurh
ðorhniht = ðorniht
ðorlēas _useless_, NG. [ðearf]
ðorn m. _‘thorn,’ thorn-bush_, _Æ, Bo, G, Gl_; CP; Mdf: _name of the rune for =ð=_, _Run_.
ðorncynn n. _a kind of thorn_.
ðorngeblǣd n. _blister caused by a thorn_, #Lcd# 162b.
ðornian _to lose_, v. MF 174.
ðornig ‘_thorny_,’ _Æ, WW_.
ðorn-iht, -eht(e) _thorny_.
ðorning m. _thorny place_, BC 1·480^8 (Mdf).
ðornrind f. _thorn-bark_, #Lcd# 19a.
ðorof (_MtL_) = ðeorf
ðorp (ðrop) m. _farm_: _village_, _Cp, Ep, WW_ (ro). [‘_thorp_’]
ðorscen pp. of ðerscan.
ðost m. _dung_, #Lcd#.
+ðōt = +ðēot
ðoterian _to cry, howl, lament_, Æ(o^2).
ðoterung f. _groaning, wailing_, Æ.
ðotor-, ðotr- = ðoter-
ðōð (#Chr# 1135) = ðēah I.
ðōðor, ðōðer m. _ball_.
ðox = dox
ðrā = ðrēa
+ðracen _prepared, decked_, Æ.
ðracian _to fear, dread, shun_, RHy 9^50.
ðracu † f., gs. ðræce _pressure, fury, storm, violence_: _onrush, attack_.
±ðræc (usu. +) n. _throng, force, violence_: _equipment_, OEG.
ðræcheard _brave in battle_, #El# 123.
ðræchwīl f. _time of misery_, #Jul# 554.
ðræcian = ðracian
ðræcrōf _keen in fight_, #Gen# 2030.
ðræcswald = ðerscold
ðræcwīg m. _violent combat_, #Ex# 182.
ðræcwudu m. _spear_, B 1246 (e^1).
ðrǣd (ē) m. ‘_thread_,’ _Bo, Lcd_; Æ.
+ðræf n. _rebuke, censure_, NC 297?
+ðrǣf (on) _unanimously_.
ðræft n. _contentiousness_, #Mod# 42.
ðrǣgan † _to run_.
ðrǣging = ðrēagung
ðrǣl (ēa) m. _serf, ‘thrall,’_ _LL, NG_.
ðrǣlriht n. _serf’s right_, W 158^15.
ðrǣs (ē) _fringe, hem_, #Gl#.
ðrǣscan = ðrǣstan
ðræsce (_Cp_) = ðrysce
ðræst = dærst
±ðrǣstan _to writhe, twist, press, force_, _BH_: _crush, oppress, torment_. [v. ‘_threst_,’ ‘_i-thrast_’]
+ðrǣstednes f. _contrition_, GD, WW.
ðrǣstnes f. _trouble, pain, grief_: (+) _contrition_.
ðrǣstung f. _affliction, torment_, CP 317^7.
ðrǣwen = ðrāwen pp. of ðrāwan.
ðrǣwung = ðrēagung
ðræxwold = ðerscold
ðrafian _to restrain, reprove_, CP: _urge, push, press_, Æ.
ðrafung f. _reproof, correction_, CP.
ðrāg f. _space of time, time, while, period, season_, _Gen, Jul_: _occasion_, _B, Bl, Bo_: _evil times_: _paroxysm_. ðrāge _for a time, some time, long time_. ðrāgum _at times, sometimes_. ealle ðrāge _all the time, continually_. [‘_throw_’]
ðrāgbysig _long busy_? #Rd# 5^1.
ðrāglic (ðrah-) _long-continued_, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
ðrāgmǣlum _at times, sometimes_.
ðrāh == ðrāg
ðrāll = ðrēal, ðrǣl
ðrang pret. 3 sg. of ðringan.
±ðrang n. _throng, crowd, tumult_.
±ðrāwan^7 _to turn, twist, curl_, _Æ, WW_; CP: _rack_. [‘_throw_’]
ðrāwingspinl f. _crisping-pin_, OEG.
ðrāwu (#Gl#) = ðrēa
ðrē = ðrēo
ðrēa I. mfn. _threat, menace, abuse_, CP: _rebuke, castigation_: _oppression, attack_: _calamity, throe_. [ðrēowan] II. imperat. of ðrēagan.
ðreacs = ðreax
ðrēade pret. 1, 3 sg. of ðrēagan.
±ðrēagan, ðrēawian (ē) _to rebuke, chastise, correct, punish_, _CP, Mt_; Æ: _threaten, menace_: _attack, oppress, torture, afflict, vex, harass_. [‘_threa_’]
ðrēagend m. _reprover_, OEG 5380.
ðrēagung (ǣ, ēaw-) f. _threatening, reproof, correction_.
ðreahs = ðreax
ðrēal I. f. _discipline, correction, punishment_, Æ: _reproof_: _threat_. II. = ðrǣl
ðrēalic † _severe, terrible, calamitous_.
ðrēan (Æ) = ðrēagan
ðrēanēd == ðrēanīed
ðrēang = ðrēagung
ðrēanīed † f. _affliction, misery, distress, calamity_.
ðrēanīedla (ē^2, y^2) † m. _affliction, misfortune_.
ðrēanīedlic _calamitous_, #Jul# 128.
ðrēanȳd == ðrēanīed
ðrēapian _to reprove, correct_, CP 165^17. [‘_threap_’]
ðrēapung f. _reproof_, CP 167^14.
ðrēat I. (ēo) m. _press, crowd, throng, host, troop_, _B, El, Mk_: _oppression, coercion, calamity_, _Bl, Jul_: _threatening_? _Æ_. [‘_threat_’] II. pret. 3 sg. of ðrēotan.
ðrēatend m. _violent person_, MtL.
ðrēatian _to urge, press, force, attack, harass_, _Æ, Cp, MH, Mt_: _threaten_, _PPs_: _reprove, rebuke_, Æ, CP. [‘_threat_’]
ðrēatmǣlum (ē) adv. _in swarms_.
ðrēatnes f. _affliction, tribulation_, NC 327.
ðrēatnian (Æ) = ðrēatian. [‘_threaten_’]
ðrēatung f. _threatening, compulsion, ill-usage_, AO: _correction, reproof_, CP.
ðrēaung = ðrēagung
ðrēaw pret. 3 sg. of ðrēowan.
ðrēawend = ðrōwend
ðrēaweorc n. _misery_, #Gen# 737. [_OS._]
ðrēawian = ðrēagian [[headword spelled “ðrēagan”]]
ðrēawung = ðrēagung
ðreax (e) _rottenness, rubbish, refuse_, #Bas# 48^20; ÆL 35^150. [_ON._ ðrekkr; v. ES 43·332]
ðrec == ðræc
ðrece m. _oppression, force_: _weariness_. [ðracu]
ðrecswald = ðerscold
ðrēd (_Cp_) = ðrǣd
+ðrēgan = +ðrēan
ðrēgian = ðrǣgan
ðrehtig = ðrohtig
ðremm == ðrymm
ðrēo v. ðrīe.
ðreo- = ðri-
±ðreodian (y) _to think over, deliberate_: _meditate_.
ðreodung f. _deliberation, consideration_: _scruple, hesitation_.
ðreohtig = ðrohtig
ðrēohund n. _three hundred_, Æ.
ðrēohundwintre _of the age of three hundred years_, Æ.
ðreom v. ðrīe.
ðreoniht f. _period of three days_, #Pa# 38.
ðrēora v. ðrīe.
ðreosellic = ðrisellic
ðrēostru = ðēostru
ðrēot = ðrēat
ðrēotan^2 _to vex, weary_, AS 46^2.
ðrēotēoða ‘_thirteenth_,’ _Æ, MH_ (-tegða), _Mt_ (y^1); AO.
ðrēotīne ‘_thirteen_,’ _BH_ (e^2), #Men# (y^2).
ðrēotīnegeare _thirteen years old_, MH 216^16.
ðrēott- = ðrēot-
ðrēow I. pret. 3 sg. of ðrāwan. II. = ðrīe
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A Concise Anglo-Saxon DictionaryChapter XXIV: Part 24
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