Chapter XVII: Part 17

mōnaðfylen f. _time of full moon_, OEG.

mōnaðgecynd f. ‘_menstruum_,’ #Lcd#.

mōnaðlic _monthly, lunar_, #Gl#.

mōnaðsēoc I. _menstruous_, Æ. II. = mōnsēoc

mōnaðsēocnes f. _lunacy_, #Lcd# 1·170^4.

moncus = mancus [[under “mancs”]]

mond = mand

mōndæg = mōnandæg

mōne f. = mōna

mōnelic _lunar_, Æ.

monetian _to despise_? #An# 746. [*manetian?]

+mong = +mang

monig == manig

mōnlic = mōnelic

monn == mann

mōnoð = mōnað

mōnsēoc _‘moonsick,’ lunatic, epileptic_, _MtR_.

mont = munt

mōnð = mōnað

monuc = munuc

mōr m. _‘moor,’ morass, swamp_, _B_; Mdf: _hill, mountain_, AO.

morað (ō?) n. _sweet boiled wine with herbs_. [_L._ moratum]

mōrbēam (ā, u) m. _mulberry tree, bramble_, _VPs_ (ā). [v. ‘_more_’]

mōrberie f. _mulberry (fruit)_, ÆL 25^576.

more f. _carrot, parsnip_, _Lcd, WW_. [‘_more_’]

moreð = morað

mōrfæsten n. _moor-fastness_, #Chr#.

mōrflēoge f. _‘cariscus,’ a kind of fly_, NC 310.

morgen (a, e) m. ds. morgenne _‘morn,’ morning, forenoon_, _Æ, B, MtL, VPs_: _sunrise_, _B_: _morrow_, CP. on mor(gen)ne (1) _in the morning_, (2) _to-morrow_.

morgenceald † _chill at morn_.

morgencolla m. _morning terror_, #Jud# 245.

morgendæg m. _morrow_: _morning_.

morgendlic = morgenlic

morgendrenc m. _morning drink_, #Lcd#.

morgengebedtīd f. _morning prayer_, #Guth# 40^25.

morgengifu f. _gift by a husband to his wife the morning after the wedding_, _BC, WW_. [‘_moryeve_’]

morgenlēoht n. _dawn, morning_.

morgenlic _matutinal, morning_: _of the morrow_. morgenlica dæg _to-morrow_.

morgenlong _lasting a morning_, B 2895.

morgenmæsse f. _morning mass, first mass_, ANS 84·2.

morgenmete m. _morning meal_.

morgenrēn m. _morning rain_, #Az# 82.

morgensēoc _sad at morn_, #An# 241.

morgenspǣc f. _regular meeting of a guild on the morrow after the guild-feast_, _TC_. [‘_morn-speech_’]

morgenspell ‡ n. _news published at morn_.

morgensteorra m. _morning star_, _Bo_. [‘_morn-star_’]

morgenswēg m. _cry at morn_, B 129.

morgentīd (a^1, e^1) f. _morning_.

morgentīdlic _matutinal_, #BPs# 129^6.

morgentorht _bright at morn_, #An# 241.

morgenwacian _to rise early_, WW.

mōrhǣð f. _mountain-heath_, #PPs# 82^10.

mōrheald _heathy, marshy_? #Ex# 61.

mōrhop n. _moor-swamp_, B 450.

mōrig _marshy_, Æ.

mōrland n. _‘moor-land,’ mountain-waste_, _LkL_.

morne ds., mornes gs. of morgen.

morod, moroð = morað

mōrsceaða m. _robber from mountain heights_, NG.

mōrsecg mn. _sedge_, #Lcd# 3·140^25.

mōrseohtre f. _marshy ditch_, NC 310.

mōrstapa m. _traverser of moors_, #Run# 2.

mortere m. _mortar_. [_L._ mortarium]

morð nm. _death, destruction, homicide, ‘murder,’_ _AO_; Æ: _deadly sin_. [‘_murth_’]

morð- = morðor-

morðcrundel mn. _barrow raised over a dead body_? _deadly pool_? _corpse-pit_? KC 3·23´.

morðdǣd f. _murder, deadly sin, crime_, Æ.

morðor nm., gs. morðres (mp. morðras) _deed of violence_, _‘murder,’ homicide, manslaughter_, _B, Bl_: _mortal sin, crime_: _injury, punishment, torment, misery_.

morðorbealu † n. _violent death, murder_.

morðorbed ‡ n. _bed of death (by violence)_.

morðorcofa m. _prison_, #An# 1006.

morðorcræft m. _murderous crime_, #An# 177.

morðorcwalu f. _murder_, NC 310.

morðorcwealm m. _murder, death_, #GnE# 152.

morðorhete m. _blood-feud_, B 1105.

morðorhof n. _place of torment_, #El# 1303.

morðorhūs n. _house of torment_, #Cr# 1625.

morðorhycgende ‡ _with murderous thoughts_.

morðorlēan n. _retribution for sin_, #Cr# 1612.

morðorscyldig _guilty_, #An# 1601.

morðorslaga m. _homicide, murderer_, NG.

morðorslagu f. _homicide, murder_, NG.

morðorslege m. _homicide, murder_, LL (148^14).

morðorsleht (morðsliht) m. _slaughter, murder_.

morðorwyrhta m. _murderer_.

morðslaga (Æ) = morðorslaga

morðsliht = morðorsleht

morður = morðor

morðweorc n. _deadly work, act which causes death, murder_, LL.

morðwyrhta = morðorwyrhta

moru f. _parsnip, carrot_ (= more).

mōrwyrt f. _moor-wort_, #Lcd# 48b.

mōs n. I. _bog, marsh_, _BC_. [‘_moss_’] II. n. _food, victuals_. [_Ger._ mus]

mōst, mōste v. *mōtan.

mot n. _mote, speck, atom_.

mōt I. (±, usu. +) n. _‘moot_’ (‘_gemot_’), society, assembly, court, council_, _Chr, MtL_; Mdf. +m. wyrcan _to take counsel_: _litigation_, _Bo_: (+) _conflict, encounter_. II. f. _toll, tribute_, MkL. [_Ger._ maut] III. pres. sg. of *mōtan.

±mōtærn (e^2) n. _place of meeting, court-house_, AO.

mōtan* swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. mōt, pres. 2 sg. mōst, pres. pl. mōton, pret. mōste _(may), to be allowed, be able to, have opportunity to, be compelled to, must_, _Æ_; AO, CP. mōste ic _would that I might_! [‘_mote_’]

+mōtan = mētan

mōtbell f. _bell for summoning a moot_, _LL_. [v. ‘_moot_’]

±mōtbeorh m. _hill of meeting_, BC.

mōtere m. _public speaker_, _WW_. [‘_mooter_’]

mōtern = mōtærn

mōtgerēfa m. _moot-reeve, chairman of a moot_, EC 342´.

±mōthūs n. _moot-hall, place of assembly_, _WW_; W. [‘_moothouse_’]

±mōtian _to speak to, converse with, address, harangue_, _Æ_: _debate, argue, plead_, _Hex_. [‘_moot_’]

mōtlǣðu sbpl. _courts, assemblies_? TC 433^22.

+mōtlēah m. _meadow of meeting_, BC.

+mōtmann m. _orator_, WW 164^35; 310^29.

+mōtstede m. _place of meeting_, #Soul# 152.

±mōtstōw f. _place of meeting, forum_.

mōtung f. _conversation, discussion_, _OEG_. [‘_mooting_’]

mōtweorð (u^2) _qualified to attend the moot_, EC 343´.

moðfreten _moth-eaten_.

mōðor = mōdor

moððe f. ‘_moth_,’ _MtL_ (mohðe).

mucgwyrt f. _artemisia, mugwort_, #Lcd#.

mucxle = muscelle

mūdrica = mȳderce [[headword spelled “myderce”]]

mūga m. _‘mow,’ heap of corn_, _Æ_.

mugan* = magan

mugwyrt = mucgwyrt

mūha (_Cp_) = mūga

mūl m. _mule_. [_L._ mulus]

mūlhyrde m. _mule-keeper_, #ÆGr# 35^5.

multon pret. pl. of meltan.

+mun (w. g.) _mindful, remembering_, AO 48^11.

±munan (usu. +) pres. 1, 3 sg. man (mon), 2 manst, pl. munon, pret. munde swv. _to think about, be mindful of, remember_, _Bl, Jul, Lk_; Æ, AO, CP: _consider_. [‘_i-mune_’]

mund f. I. † _hand_: _palm (of the hand, as a measure)_: _trust, security, protection, guardianship_, Æ: _protector, guardian_: _the king’s peace_: _fine for breach of the laws of protection or guardianship of the king’s peace_, v. LL 2·555; 641. [cp. _Ger._ vormund] II. m. _money paid by bridegroom to bride’s father, bridegroom’s gift to bride_, #Cr# 93. III. = mynd

mundbeorg m. _protecting hill_, #PPs# 124^2.

mundberd = mundbyrd

mundbora m. _protector, preserver, guardian, advocate_, Æ: _prefect_.

mundbryce (i^2) m. _breach of the laws of protection or guardianship_, LL: _fine for the breach of such laws_.

mundbyrd f. _protection, patronage, help_: _fine for a breach of the peace_, LL.

+mundbyrdan _to protect_, #Bo#.

mundbyrdnes f. _protection_: _security, independence_: _protector, guardian, advocate_.

mundbyre = mundbyrde (ds. of mundbyrd)

mundcræft m. _protecting power_, #Lcd# 1·384^13.

munde v. munan.

+munde = +mynde

mundgripe † m. _hand-grasp_.

mundheals f. _protection_? #Cr# 445.

±mundian _to protect, watch over, act as guardian of_, Æ.

mundiend m. _protector_, TC 525^8.

mund-lēow, -lēu, -lāu. f. _wash-hand basin_, WW. [_ON._ munnlaug]

mundrōf _strong with the hands_, #Rd# 84^3.

mundwist f. _guardianship, protection_, NC 310.

munec == munuc

munecian _to make a monk of_, _LL_. [‘_monk_’]

munetere = mynetere

mungung = mynegung

+muning f. _remembrance_.

munt m. _mountain, hill_, Æ, AO, CP. [_L._ montem]

muntælfen f. _mountain-nymph_, WW 189^4.

muntclȳse f. _mountain prison_, W 84#h#.

muntland n. _hill-country_, Lk 1^39.

munuc m. ‘_monk_,’ _BH, RB_ (e^2): (_used also of women_), A 27·255. [_L._ monachus]

munucbehāt n. _monastic vow_, HL 18^81,95.

munuccild n. _child intended for monastic life_, Æ.

munuccnapa m. _young monk_, GD.

munucgegyrela m. _monastic garb_, BH 34^27.

munuchād m. _monastic orders, the monastic life_, _Æ, BH_; CP. [‘_monkhood_’]

munuchēap m. _company of monks_.

munucian (e^2) _to make a monk of_, _LL_. [‘_monk_’]

munuclic _monkish, monastic_, _BH_; Æ. adv. -līce. [‘_monkly_’]

munuclīf n. _monastic life_, Æ: _cloister, monastery_, Æ, AO.

munucrēaf n. _monk’s garb_, GD 27^17.

munucregol m. _monastic rule, mode of life_, Æ: _a body of monks under a certain rule_, TC 544^12.

munucscrūd n. _monk’s garb_, ÆP 142^5.

munucstōw f. _place of monks_, BH 236^25.

munucðēaw m. _monastic rule_, ANS 84·7.

munucwīse f. _fashion of a monk_, ÆL 6·247.

mūr m. _wall_. [_L._ murus]

mūrbēam = mōrbēam

mūrberie = mōrberie

murc _dismal, wretched_, #PPs# 145^6. [myrce]

murcian _to murmur, complain, repine, grieve_, CP.

murcn- = murc-

murcnere m. _complainer_, RB 21^5.

murcung f. _complaining, lamentation, sorrow_, CP.

murge = myrge

murnan^3 (and wv.) _to care, be anxious or fearful about_, _An, Bo, Wald_: _‘mourn,’ sorrow, bemoan_, _Wy_: _long after_, _An_ 37.

murra = myrra

murre = myrre

mūs f. gs. mūs, mūse, nap. mȳs ‘_mouse_,’ _Bo_; Æ; Mdf: _muscle (of the arm)_, _WW_ 158^6.

mus-celle, -cule f. _shell-fish, mussel_. [_L._]

muscflēote f? _a small fly found in wine_ (must-flēoge? BT), WW 121^22.

muscle = muscelle

mūsepise f. _mouse-pea, vetch_, WW 148^35.

mūsfealle (a^2) f. _mouse-trap_, WW.

mūsfealu _mouse-coloured_, WW 448^9.

mūshafoc n. _mouse-hawk, buzzard_, WW.

musle = muscelle

musscel (#Gl#) = muscelle

must m. _‘must,’ new wine_, _Bo_; Æ. [_L._ mustum]

-mūtian v. be-m.

mūtung f. _‘mutuum,’ loan_, WW 449^30.

mūð m. _‘mouth,’ opening, door, gate_, _Æ, BH, CP, Mt_.

mūða m. _mouth (of a river)_, _estuary_, AO, #Chr#: (†) _entrance to a house, door_.

mūðādl f. _mouth-disease_, WW.

mūðberstung f. _eruption of the mouth_, WW.

mūðbona m. _devourer_, B 2079.

mūðcoðu f. _mouth-disease_, WW.

mūðettan _to blab out, let out_, Æ (6^160).

mūðfrēo _free to speak_, #PPs# 11^4.

mūðhǣl n. _wholesome speech_, #Ex# 552.

mūðhrōf m. _palate_, OEG 332.

mūðlēas _mouthless_, #Rd# 61^9.

mūwa (_WW_ 348^6) = mūga

muxle = muscelle

myce? (ES 43·309), mycel (LWS) = micel

mycg (i) m. ‘_midge_,’ _Cp, Lcd, WW_.

mycgern (i) n. _internal fat, suet_, _WW_. [‘_midgern_’]

mycgnet n. _mosquito-net_, WW 183^13 (i).

mycl- = micl-

myd- = mid-

mydd n. _bushel_, AO 190^12. [_L._ modius]

myderce f. _money-box, chest_, Æ.

mygg (#Gl#) = mycg

mȳgð = mǣgð

myhtig = mihtig

mȳhð pres. 3 sg. of mīgan.

myl n. _dust_, JAW 32; ES 41·163. [_Ger._ müll]

mylc = meolc

mylcen adj. _of milk_.

myldan = miltan

-myldan v. be-m.

myle- = mylen-

mylen mf. ‘_mill_,’ _KC, LL, RB_; Mdf.

mylengafol n. _mill-tax, mill-rent_? NC 310.

mylenhwēol n. ‘_mill-wheel_,’ _Lcd_.

mylenscearp † _sharpened on the grindstone_.

mylenstān m. _grindstone_, _WW_. [‘_millstone_’]

mylentroh n. _mill-trough, mill-conduit_, WW.

mylenwaru f., mylenwer m. _mill-weir, mill-dam_, Ct.

mylenwyrd, myleweard m. _tenant of a (manorial) mill_, _WW_. [‘_millward_’]

mylier (EC 179^1) = myle(n)wer?

mylisc, mylsc = milisc

mylma m. _retreat_? GPH 398^150.

myln = mylen

myltan = (1) meltan; (2) miltan

myltenhūs n. _brothel_, ES 9·39.

myltestre (e, i) f. _prostitute_, Æ. [_L._ meretricem]

myltestrehūs n. _brothel_, WW 186^2.

mymerian _to keep in memory, remember_, W 74^15.

+mynan = +munan

±mynd (usu. +) fn. _memory, remembrance_, _Æ, BH, Met_: _memorial, record_, _Æ_: _act of commemoration_, _Bl, MH_: _thought, purpose_, _Bl_. on +m. niman _to recollect_. [‘_mind_’]

+myndblīðe _memorial_, #EPs# 101^13; 134^13 (i).

+mynddæg f. _commemoration day, anniversary_, BH.

+mynde I. _mindful_, #El# 1064. II. _river-mouth_, BH 398^17 (v. JAW 31).

+myndewyrðe _worth mentioning_, BH 486^12.

±myndgian _to remember, be mindful of_: (w. g.) _remind_, _W_: _intend_: _commemorate, mention_, _PPs_: _exhort, warn_: _demand payment_, LL 206, 1, 2. +myndgod _aforesaid_. [‘_ming_’]

myndgiend m. _one who reminds_, B 1105.

myndgung f. _admonition_, CP: _remembrance_.

±myndig _mindful_, _Mk_. se +myndiga _the aforesaid_. [‘_mindy_’]

+myndiglic = +myndlic

+myndiglicnes f. _remembrance_, #SPs# 101^13.

±myndlēas _foolish, senseless_, Æ.

+myndlic _memorable_. adv. -līce _by heart_, Æ.

+myndlȳst f. _madness_, ZDA 31^22.

+myndstōw f. _monument, tomb_.

+myndwyrðe = +myndewyrðe

myne I. † m. _memory, remembrance_: _feeling, affection, love, favour_. m. witan _to love_: _purpose, desire, wish_: _memorial_. [†munan] II. m. _minnow_, WW. III. = mene

+myne I. _mindful_, MtR 5^23. II. pres. subj. of +munan.

mynecen, mynecenu f. _female monk, nun_, _WW_; Æ. [‘_minchen_’; munuc]

mynegian = myndgian

mynegiendlic _hortatory_, CM 30.

mynegung f. _warning, admonition, exhortation_, Æ: _claim_.

mynelic _desirable_, #Wid# 4.

mynescilling = menescilling

mynet n. _coin, money_, _Cp, Lcd, MtR_. [‘_mint_’; _L._ moneta]

mynetcȳpa m. _money-changer_, ÆH 1·412.

mynetere m. _‘minter,’ coiner_, _Æ_: _money-changer_, _Mt_; Æ.

mynetian _to coin_, LL 158[14].

mynetīsen n. _coinage_, ÆL 23^447.

mynetslege m. _minting, coinage_, ÆL 23^475.

mynetsmiððe f. _mint_, LL 158[14,1].

myng- = myneg-, myndg-

mynian _to intend, be impelled_: _direct oneself towards an object_, AS 1^9 (e).

mynig- = myneg-

mynit = mynet

mynle f. _desire_, #Met# 26^67.

mynnan = mynian

mynster (æ^2) n. _monastery, nunnery_, _BH_: _mother-church_, _‘minster,’ cathedral_, _LL_. [_L._ monasterium]

mynsterbōc f? _minster-book_, NC 310.

mynsterclǣnsung f. _purification of a minster_.

mynsterclūse f. _monastic enclosure, stall, cell_, CM 22.

mynsterfæder m. _abbot_, GD 293^1.

mynsterfǣmne f. _nun_, BH 20^19.

mynstergang m. _act of joining an order of monks_, LL (146^23)

mynstergēat n. _monastery gate_, GD 145^2.

mynsterhām m. _monastic house, monastery_.

mynsterhata m. _persecutor of monasteries_, W 165^28.

mynsterlic _monastic_, Æ. adv. -līce.

mynsterlīf n. _monastic life_, Æ: _cloister, monastery_.

mynstermann m. _monk_, Æ.

mynstermunuc m. _monk who lives in a monastery (i.e. not an anchorite)_, Æ.

mynsterprafost m. _provost of a monastery_, TC 434^4.

mynsterprēost m. _priest of a church or minster_, LL (254^8).

mynsterscīr f. _control of a monastery_, BH 458^11.

mynsterstede m. _monastic buildings_, GD 182^19.

mynsterstōw f. _place of a minster, town_, BH 160^16.

mynstertimbrung f. _building of a monastery_, GD 147^11.

mynsterðēaw m. _monastic custom_, BH 452^12.

mynsterðegnung f. _monastic service_, RB 85^17.

mynsterwīse f. _custom of a monastery_.

±myntan _to intend, determine, resolve_, _Æ, Bo_: _think_, _B, Jud_: _bring forth_, #Sc# 215^1: _give up to_, LL 400[3]. [‘_mint_,’ ‘_i-munte_’]

myranhēafod n. _mare’s head (a nick-name)_, #Chr# 1010#e#.

Myrce, Myrcan = Mierce

myrce == mirce

myre (Æ, AO) = miere

myrenæddra = merenæddra

myrgan _to be ‘merry,’ rejoice_, _PPs_.

myrge adj. (e, i, u) _pleasing, agreeable_, _Æ, Bo, Met_ (e): _pleasant, sweet_, _DHy_ (e). adv. myriglīce _pleasantly, melodiously_, GD 286^1. [‘_merry_’]

myrgelēoð n. _epitaph_? BH 94^12 (#b#).

myrgen I. f. _joy, pleasure_, #Met# (Introd.) 5. II. == morgen

myrgnes f. _melody_, WW 33^31.

myrgð (e, i), myrhð f. _‘mirth,’ joy, pleasure, sweetness (of sound)_, _Æ, Bo_.

myrig- = myrg-

mȳrlic = mǣrlic

myrr- = mierr-

myrra I. m. _sweet cicely (plant)_. II. (u) f. ‘_myrrh_,’ _Æ_.

myrre f. = myrra

myrrelse f. _offence, scandal, stumbling-block_, #Jul# 338.

myrten I. n. _flesh of an animal which has died of itself, carrion_, LL. II. adj. _dead (of animals which have not been killed)_, LL.

myrð = myrgð

myrðra m. _homicide, murderer_.

-myrðran, -myrðrian v. for-, of-m. [[under “ofmyrðrian”]]

myrðrung f. _parricide, murder_, WW 467^21.

myrw- = mearuw- (v. mearu)

mȳs v. mūs.

myscan _to afflict_, #PPs#.

+myscan _to defile_, OEG 17^47.

mysci sbpl. _flies_, #PPs# 104^27.

mȳse = mēse

mytting = mitting

+mȳðe n. (usu. pl.) _mouth, confluence, junction of two streams_, BH, Ct.

myx = meox

myx- = mix-

=N=

nā (ō) adv. conj. _not, no, not at all, not even, never, by no means_, Æ, AO, CP. nā ðæt ān _not only_. nā...nā _neither...nor_. ne nā _nor_. nā mā _no more_, _ÆGr, Bl_. [‘_no mo_’] nā māre sb. _nothing more_, _Bo, Mk_. [‘_no more_’]

nab- = naf-

nabban anv. pres. 1 sg. næbbe, 2 næfst, 3 nafað, næfð, pl. nabbað, næbbað; pret. næfde (v. habban) _not to have, to lack, be without_, _Bo_ (+næfd), _Jn_; AO, CP. [v. ‘_have_’]

naca † m. _vessel, boat, ship_. [_Ger._ nachen]

naced = nacod

±nacian, +nacodian _to lay bare, strip_.

nacod, nacud (æ) (+) I. adj. _‘naked,’ nude, bare_, _Æ_; CP: _empty_: _not fully clothed_. II. f. _nakedness_.

nacodnes (æ) f. _nakedness_, Æ.

næ adv. = ne

næbbað, næbbe v. nabban.

nǣbre = nǣfre

næcad (_Cp_ 499#e# ‘_exserta_’) = nacod

±nǣcan (hnǣcan) _to kill_, Æ.

næced == nacod

næcedu f. _nakedness_, MFH 169.

næct = niht

nædder- = nǣder-

nædderfāh _snake-coloured_, HL 15^183.

næddre (CP) = nǣdre

næddrewinde f. _adder-wort_, WW 287^16.

nǣderbīta m. _ichneumon_, WW.

nǣdl (ē) f. ‘_needle_,’ _Soul, WW_; Æ.

nǣdre (ē) f. _‘adder,’ snake, serpent, viper_, _Mt_; AO, CP.

nǣdrewyrt (der) f. _adder-wort_.

næfde pret. 3 sg. of nabban.

næfebor (A 9·263^3) = nafūgar [[headword spelled “nafogār”]]

næfig (NG) = næftig

næfne = nefne

nǣfre (ē) adv. ‘_never_,’ _B, Bo, Bl, G_; CP. [ne, ǣfre]

næfst v. nabban.

næft f. _need, want, poverty_, #Sc# 157^3,7.

næftcyrrend _not returning_, CP 77^39. [neft, ne eft]

næftig _poor_, #Sc# 190^1.

±nǣgan I. † (ē) (often followed by wordum) _to accost, speak to_. II. = hnǣgan

nægel = nægl

nægen = ne mægen

nægl m. _‘nail,’ peg_, _AO_; Æ: _finger-nail, toe-nail, claw_, _Æ_: _plectrum_, #Wyrd# 84: (in comp.) _handle_.

nægledbord † _with nailed sides_.

nægledcnearr m. _nail-fastened vessel_, †#Chr# 937.

nægledcræt n. _iron chariot_.

nægledsinc n. _studded vessel_, B 2023.

±næglian _‘to nail,’ fasten with nails_, _MtLR_; Æ.

næglsex n. _knife for cutting the nails_, _WW_. [seax; v. ‘_nail_’]

næglspere n. _(sharp) nail_, Cp 260#u#.

nǣh = nēah

nǣhsta = nīehsta

næht (_NG, VPs_) == niht

nǣht = nāht

nællæs = nealles

næm = neom

nǣm f. _taking, receiving_, NC 311.

+nǣman _to take away_, #Guth# 14^11.

nǣmel _receptive_, NC 311. [= numol]

nǣming f. _bargain, contract_, WW 180^17.

næmne = nefne

+næmnian (LL 455´) = nemnian

næmniendlic = nemniendlic

nǣnig pron. _no one, none, not any, no_ (used as sb. with gen. and as adj.). nǣnige ðinga (S 320) adv. _not at all, in no wise_. [ne, ǣnig]

nǣnig-wuht, -uht _in no wise, nothing_.

nǣniht (NG) = nānwiht

nǣnne v. nān.

nǣp m. _turnip, rape_, _Cp, Lcd_. [‘_neep_’]

nǣpsǣd n. _rape seed_, #Lcd#.

næpte = nefte

nǣre, nǣron (Æ, AO, CP) = ne wǣre, ne wǣron

nǣrende ptc. _not being_. [ne, wesan]

nǣrra = nēara

næs I. (AO, CP) = ne wæs. II. adv. _not, not at all_, CP. [= nalæs] III. = næss. IV. pret. 3 sg. of nesan.

næsc _fawn-skin_, #Gl, Lcd#.

næse (NG) = nese

næsgristle f. _nose-gristle_, #Gl#.

næs-hlið n. dp. -hleoðum _declivity, slope (of a headland)_, B 1428.

næss (e), næssa m. _‘ness,’ cliff, headland, cape_, _B_: (†) _earth, ground_.

+næstan _to contend_ (wið), #Rd# 28^10.

næster _‘caucale,’ an umbelliferous plant_? _wild carrot_? WW 202^1.

næsðȳrl n. _nostril_, Æ.

±nǣtan _to annoy, afflict, press upon, subdue_, CP.

nǣting f. _blaming_, CP 353^11.

nǣðl = nǣdl

nafa I. m. = nafu. II. = ne hafa imperat. of nabban.

nafað pres. 3 sg. of nabban.

nafela m. _navel_, Æ, AO.

nafeða m. _nave (of a wheel)_, WW 106^27.

nafogār m. ‘_auger_,’ _Gl, WW_.

nafu f. _nave (of a wheel)_, #Bo#.

nafula = nafela

nafulsceaft f. _navel_, #Lcd# 3·124^22.

+nāg _striking, pressing_? #Rim# 57?

nāgan* pres. 3 sg. nāh; pret. nāhte, nāhton _not to owe, not to be bound, not to be allowed, to have no right to, not to own, not to have, to lose, be unable to_, AO. nāhte _ought not_. [ne, āgan]

nāht (ǣ, āu, ō) I. n. _‘naught,’ nothing_, _Æ_: _wickedness, evil-doing_, _CP_ (nāwht). instr. nāhte w. comparatives = _nothing_. II. _useless, bad, poor_. III. adv. _not, not at all_, CP. [nā, wiht]

nāhte v. nāgan.

nāhtfremmend m. _evil-doer_, #PPs# 58^2.

nāhtgītsung [nāuht-] f. _wicked avarice_, CP 333^5.

nāhtlic _good for nothing, worthless, of no avail_, #Chr# 979#e#. adv. -līce _wickedly, badly_, _VPs_ (ō). [‘_noughtly_’]

nāhtnes f. _worthlessness_, #Chr# 449#a#.

nāhtscipe f. _worthlessness_, #Chr# 449#e#.

nāh-wǣr, -wǣrn adv. _‘nowhere,’ in no case, never, not at all_, _A, Æ, Bl_; GD (ō).

nāhwæðer pron. and conj. _neither_, _CP_. [‘_nauther_’]

nāhwār = nāhwǣr

nāhwider _‘no-whither,’ nowhere_, _Bo, RB_.

nāhwonan adv. _from nowhere_.

nalæs, nalas, nales (AO, CP), nalles (CP), nals = nealles

nalde (N, #VPs#) = nolde pret. of *nyllan.

nam I. pret. 3 sg. of niman. II. (N) = ne eom

nām f. _(legal) seizure_, LL.

nama (o) m. ‘_name_,’ _Æ_; AO, CP: _noun_, #ÆGr#.

nambōc (o) f. _register of names (in a book)_, WW 342^11.

nambred (o) n. _register of names (on a tablet)_, WW 499^40. [_Ger._ brett]

namcūð _well-known, celebrated_, Æ.

namcūðlīce adv. _by name_, Æ.

±namian _to ‘name,’ mention_, _Æ_: _nominate, appoint_.

nammǣlum adv. _by name_, OEG 880.

+namna m. _companion_, #Rd# 53^3; 54^13?

namnian _to address, invoke_, Æ.

nāmon pret. pl. of niman.

nāmrǣden f. _learning_, WW 431^8.

nān as. nǣnne, nānne I. pron. and adj. _‘none,’ not one, no_, _Bl, Chr, Ct, HL_. nāna ðinga _on no account_. II. sb. w. g. _none, no one, nothing_, _Bo, Jn, RB_. [nē, ān]

nān-wiht, -(w)uht I. n. (often w. g.) _nothing, naught_, AO, CP. II. adv. _not at all, in no wise_.

nāp pret. 3 sg. of nīpan.

nard m. _spikenard, unguent_. [_L._ nardus]

nart (_JnL_) = neart

naru = nearu

nas = næs = ne wæs [[form of “wesan”]]

nāst (= ne wāst) v. nytan.

nasðȳrl = næsðȳrl

nasu = nosu

nāt (_Bo, Jn_) = ne wāt, v. nytan.

nāteshwōn (Æ), nāteðæshwōn adv. _not, not at all, by no means_.

nāthwā adj. pron. _some one (nescio quis)_.

nāthwǣr adv. _somewhere or other_.

nāthwæt pron. _something or other_.

nāt-hwilc, -hwylc adj. pron. (indef.) _(I know not which), some one or other_.

nātōhwōn, nātōðæshwōn = nāteshwōn

nāðēlǣs (AO) = nāðȳlǣs

nāðer (Æ, AO, CP), nāðor (Æ) = nāhwæðer

nāðinc n. _nothing_, HL 18^48.

nāðȳlǣs _notwithstanding, nevertheless_, AO (ē^2).

nāuht = nāht

nāwa adv. _never_, #Lcd# 94b. [ne, āwa]

nāwer = nāhwǣr

nāwērn [= nāhwǣrn] adv. _nowhere_, WW. [[under “nāhwǣr”]]

nāwht, nāwiht = nāht

nāwðer = nāhwæðer

nāwuht (CP) = nāwiht, nāht [[under “nāwht”]]

ne I. adv. _not, no_, Æ, CP. II. conj. _neither, nor_, Æ, CP.

nēa- = nēah-

nēad = nīed

nēad- v. also nīed-, nȳd-.

nēadclamm n. _necessity, extremity_, #LPs# 106^28.

nēadcofa m. _prison_, #An# 1311.

nēadgafol n. _tax, tribute_, LL.

nēadgewuna m. _enforced custom_, WW 221^8.

nēadgylda m. _debtor_, WW 221^10.

nēadhād m. _compulsion, force_, WW 480^21.

nēadhǣs f. _order which one must obey_, LL 12.

±nēadian _to compel, force, constrain, urge, impel_, Æ.

nēadignes f. _obligation_, OEG 2106.

nēadinga (AO), nēadlunga = nēadunga

nēadðearflic _necessary, useful_. adv. -līce, #ÆGr#.

nēadðearfnes f. _opportunity, occasion_, #LPs# 9^22.

nēadðing n. _necessary thing_, RB 57; ÆP 13^7?

nēadung f. _compulsion_, Æ.

nēadunga, nēadunge adv. _compulsorily, forcibly_, Æ.

nēadwīs _needful, fitting, due_, Æ. adv. _of necessity_, Æ.

nēadwīsnes f. _necessity_, OEG 2396.

nēadwīte n. _inevitable punishment_, MF (Vesp. D xiv).

nēadwraca m. _avenger by necessity_, TC 611^29.

nēah I. (e, i) [comp. nēara, superl. nīehsta q.v.] adj. _‘near,’ nigh, close_, _BH_; AO, CP: _late_. II. adv. _‘near,’ nigh, about, almost, nearly, lately_, _AO, Bo, G, Lcd, Met_, _etc._; CP. nēar and nēar _nearer and nearer_. æt nīehstan _next, at length, finally_. III. prep. w. d. _near, close to_: _according to_, AO.

+nēah I. † _sufficiency, abundance_. II. pres. 3 sg. of +nugan.

nēahbūend m. _neighbour_, #Rd# 26^2.

nēahceaster f. _nearest town_, BH 52^27 (nēh-).

nēahcyrice f. _neighbouring church_, GD.

nēahdǣl m. _neighbourhood_, GD 71^30.

nēahdūn f. _neighbouring hill_, #Nar# 14^6.

nēahēa f. _neighbouring river_, #Nar# 22^9.

nēahēaland n. _neighbouring island_, MH 84^17.

nēahfæder m. ‘_vicinus pater_,’ GD 179^7.

nēah-feald, -fealdlic (GD) _intimate_.

nēahfrēond (ē^1) m. _near friend, near kinsman_, #Guth# 56^22.

nēahgangol (w. d.) _placed near_, ÆL 23^131.

nēahgebūr m. ‘_neighbour_,’ _CP_.

nēahgebȳren (nēhhe-) f. _neighbour_, LkL 15^9.

nēahgebȳrild (nēhe-) m. _neighbour_, LkL 15^9.

nēahgehūsa (ē) m. _neighbour_, #JVPs#.

±neah-he, -hi(g)e (usu. +) _sufficiently_: _abundantly_: _often, frequently_: _earnestly_.

nēahhebūr = nēahgebūr

+neahhelīce (nehl-) _sufficiently, frequently, usually_, LL, #Guth#.

nēahhergung f. _war close at hand_.

neah-hie, -hige = neahhe

+nēahian _to draw near to_, #LPs# 90^10.

nēahlǣcan = nēalǣcan

nēahland n. _neighbourhood_, GD 69^28.

nēah-mǣg m. nap. -māgas _near relation_.

nēahmǣgð f. _neighbouring tribe_, BH.

nēahmann m. _neighbour_, BH.

nēahmunt m. _neighbouring mountain_, GD.

nēahnes f. _nearness, neighbourhood_, BH.

nēahnunnmynster _neighbouring convent_, BH 254^10.

nēahsibb I. adj. _related_. II. f. _affinity, relationship_.

nēahsta = nīehsta

nēahstōw f. _neighbourhood, place near_.

neaht (_Met_) = niht

nēahtīd f. _approaching time_, BH 290^29.

nēahtūn (ē) m. _neighbouring town or village_.

nēahðēod f. _neighbouring nation_, AO.

nēahwæter n. _neighbouring piece of water_, #Nar# 22^24.

+nēahwian (ē) _to draw near, cleave to_, NG.

nēahwudu m. _neighbouring wood_, GD 229^20.

±nēalǣcan (w. d.) _to draw near, approach_, _Æ_; AO, CP: _be near_, GD 85^9: _cling to_, #CPs# 136^6. [‘_nehleche_’; nēah, lǣcan]

nēalǣcung f. _approach, access_, Æ.

nēalic (ē) _near, neighbouring_. adv. -līce _nearly, about_, _Bl_; CP. [‘_nighly_’]

nealles adv. _not, not at all, by no means_, CP.

neam = neom

nēam- = nēahm-

nēan adv. _from near by_: _close at hand, near_: _nearly, about_.

+nēan = +nēhwian [[under “nēahwian”]]

neap = hnæpp

nēar comp. of nēah, adv. _near, nearer_, AO.

+near = +ner

nēara, nēarra (AO), comp. of nēah, adj. _later, latter, nearer_.

neara- = nearo-

nearo (AO) = nearu

nearobregd f. _crafty trick_, #Jul# 302.

nearocræft m. _skill in enclosing_? B 2243.

nearofāh _intensely hostile_? B 2317.

nearogrāp f. _close grasp_, #Rd# 81^6.

nearolic _oppressive, straitened_, #El# 913. adv. -līce _narrowly, closely, briefly, accurately_, Æ, CP: _strictly, stringently, oppressively_.

nearonēd f. _urgent need_.

nearones f. _strait_, AO: _oppression_: _distress, anxiety, trouble_.

nearoðancnes f. _wickedness_, #LPs# 27^4.

nearoðearf f. _dire need_, #Cr# 69.

neart _art not_, _Bo_. [‘_nart_’; ne eart]

nearu I. † f? n? gs. nearu, near(o)we _strait, danger, distress, difficulty_. n. ðrōwian _to be in straits_: _confinement, imprisonment_: _prison, hiding place_. II. adj. _narrow, confined_, _AO, G_: _limited, petty_: _causing or accompanied by difficulty, hardship, oppressive_, _Bl, Rd_: _strict, severe_, CP. [‘_narrow_’]

nearu- = nearo-

nearusearu † f. _dark cunning_? _imprisonment_?

nearusorg f. _crushing distress_, #El# 1261.

nearuðanc m. _wickedness_, OEG.

nearuwrenc m. _evil trick_, #Mod# 44.

nearwe adv. _narrowly, closely, strictly_, _B, Met_: _carefully, exactly_, _El_; CP: _oppressively, forcibly_: _artfully_: _anxiously_. [‘_narrow_’]

nearwelīce = nearolīce

nearwian (±) _to force in, cramp, confine, afflict_: _become smaller, shrink_.

nearxnewang = neorxnawang

nēasian (#VPs#) = nēosian [[under “nēosan”]]

nēat n. _animal, beast, ox_, _CP, VPs_; pl. _cattle_. [‘_neat_’]

+nēat m. _companion, follower (esp. in war)_, _Chr, WW_: _dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord_, v. LL 2·427. [v. ‘_geneat_’]

nēaten = nīeten

±nēatland n. _land of a dependant or vassal_, LL 196, 1, 1.

+nēatmann = +nēat

+nēatriht n. _regulations as to the tenure of_ ‘genēatland,’ LL 445[2].

+neatscolu f. _band of comrades_, #Jul# 684.

nēawest (AO, CP), nēawist (Æ) fm. _neighbourhood, nearness, presence_: _society, cohabitation_. [nēah, wesan]

nēawung (N) f. _nearness_.

nebb n. _bill, beak, beak-shaped thing_, _Cp, Ph_: _nose_, _LL_: _face, countenance, complexion_, _Æ, CP_. [‘_neb_’]

nebb- = neb-

nebbian _to retort upon, rebuke, confront_, ÆH 1·256.

nebcorn n. _pimple_, #Lcd# 1·118.

nebgebræc n. _nasal mucus_, WW.

nebsealf f. _antimony, face-powder_, OEG.

nebwlātful _barefaced, shameless_, OEG 2^317.

nebwlātung f. _barefacedness, impudence_, OEG 4306.

nebwlite m. _face, countenance_, Æ.

nechebūr = nēahgebūr

necti- = nihte-

ned = net(t)

nēd = (1) nīed; (2) nēod

nēd- (A) = nēad-, nīed-, nȳd-

nēdl = nǣdl

nēdre (#VPs#), neddre = nǣdre

nefa m. (±) _nephew_, Æ, AO: _stepson_: _grandson_.

nefene f. _granddaughter_: _niece_.

nefne = nemne

nēfre = nǣfre adv.

nefte f. _cat’s mint_. [_L._ nepeta]

nēfugol m. _bird of prey_, #Gen# 2158. [*nēo, _corpse_; _Goth._ naus]

nēgan = nǣgan

negled- = nægled-

nēh == nēah

+nehe, +nehh(ig)e = +neahhe

nēhst = nīehst

nēhsta = nīehsta

neht == niht

neirxnawong (N) = neorxnawang

nēista = nīehsta

nele (AO, CP) = nelle (Æ) pres. 1, 3 sing., nelt = pres. 2 sg. of nellan.

nellan = *nyllan

nem-nan, -nian (±) _to name, call_, Æ, AO, CP: _enumerate_: _address, speak to_: _nominate_: _mention, relate_, Æ. [nama]

nemne (A; = WS nymðe) conj. and prep. _unless, except, save, only_.

nemnian = nemnan

nemniendlic, nemnigendlic _naming, nominative_, #ÆGr# 22^10.

nemning f. _name_.

nemðe = nymðe

nenā (WW 252^1) = ne nā v. nā.

nēnig (#KGl#) = nǣnig

nēobedd † n. _corpse-bed, bed of death_. [_Goth._ naus]

nēod I. f. (ē, īe, ȳ) _desire, longing_: _zeal, earnestness_: _pleasure, delight_. [_Goth._ niuðs] II. == nīed

nēode adv. (instr. of nēod) _eagerly, zealously, diligently_.

nēodfracu f. _yearning, greed_, #Met# 31^15 (v. ES 39·335).

nēodfrēond m. _kinsman, friend_, HL 18^150. [nīed]

nēodful _zealous, earnest_, #Jul# 720.

nēodhus n. _necessary chamber_, NC 312.

±nēodian (= ēa; impers. w. g.) _to be necessary, require, be required_, _RB_. [‘_need_’]

nēodlaðu f. _wish_, B 1320.

nēodlīce adv. _eagerly, carefully, zealously, diligently_, Æ: (†) _greatly_.

nēodlof n. _zealous praise_, #PPs# 148^12.

nēodspearuwa m. (_restless_?) _sparrow_, #PPs# 123^6.

nēodðearflic _necessary_, GD 148^6.

nēodweorðung f. _zealous honouring_, #PPs# 142^11.

neofa = nefa

nēol == neowol

nēo-lǣcan (#VPs#), -lēcan (_MtL_) = nēalǣcan

neom = ne eom (_am not_)

neoman = niman

nēomian _to sound sweetly_? #Wyrd# 84.

nēon = nīwan

+nēopan^2? _to engulf, overwhelm_, #Ex# 475.

nēor adv. = nēar

+neorð _contented_, Cp 544.

neorxnawang m. _Paradise_, Æ, CP; v. GK.

neorxnawanglic adj. _of paradise_, GD 179^1.

nēosan, nēosian (Æ) _to search out, find out, inspect_: (±) _visit, go to_: _attack, visit with affliction_.

nēosīð m. _death_, #Mod# 55.

neosu = nosu

±nēosung f. _access_: _visitation, visit_, Æ.

nēotan^2 (usu. w. g.) _to use, have the use of, enjoy, employ_. [_Ger._ geniessen]

nēoten = nīeten

neoð-an, -ane (i) adv. _below, down, beneath, from beneath_, _Æ, Bl, Bo_ (-on). [‘_nethen_’]

neoðanweard adj. _lower_, WW 26^6 (io).

neoðe- = niðe-

neoðon == neoðan

neoðor = niðor

neoðor- = niðer-

neoðoweard = niðeweard

neoðra = niðera

nēow- = nīw-

neowel = neowol

nēowērno (WW 454^28) = nāwērn

neowol (i) _precipitous_: _headlong_: _prone, prostrate_, _Æ, Bo_ (i): _obscure, deep down, abysmal_. [‘_nuel_’]

neowollic (i^1, e^2) _profound, deep_, ÆL 7^66.

neowolnes f. _depth, abyss, chasm_, Æ(i^1).

nēp only in phr. forðganges n. _without power of advancing_? #Ex# 469.

nēpflōd m. _neap-tide, ebb, low tide_, #Gl#.

nepte = nefte

±ner (ea) n. _refuge, protection_, ÆL, AO.

nēr = nēar

+ner-ednes, -renes f. _deliverance_.

nergend m. _saviour, preserver (Christ, God)_.

±nerian _to save, rescue, liberate_, Æ, AO, CP: _preserve, defend, protect_. [_Goth._ nasjan; _Ger._ nāhren]

neriend, nerigend = nergend

nērra = nēar(r)a

+nerstede m. _refuge, sanctuary_, WW 186^23.

nerung f. _guard, protection_, OEG 5395.

nerw- = nearw-, nirew-

nerx- = neorx-

±nesan^5 (usu. +) _to escape from, survive, be saved_.

nese (æ) adv. _no_, Æ, CP. [ne, sī]

ness = næss

nest I. n. ‘_nest_,’ _MtL, Ph_; Æ: _young bird, brood_. II. n. _food, provisions, victuals_.

nēst = nīehst

nēsta (#VPs#) = nīehsta

nestan _to spin_, NG.

nestig = nistig

nestlian _to make a nest_, #LPs# 103^16.

nestpohha m. _wallet_, MtL 10^10.

net = nett

net- = nyt-

neta m. _caul_, WW 266^20.

netan = nytan

netel, netele f. ‘_nettle_,’ _Lcd_.

nēten (_Bo, VPs_) == nīeten

netenes = nytennes

nētl (_Cp_) = nǣdl

netle (_Cp_) = netele [[under “netle”]]

neton = nyton pres. pl. of nytan.

netrāp m. _snare, gin_, WW.

nett (y) n. ‘_net_,’ _Æ, Bo, WW_: _netting, network, spider’s web_, _PPs_. [_Goth._ nati]

nette (y) f. _the net-like caul_, WW.

nettgern n. _knitting yarn_, EC 377. [gearn]

+nettian _to ensnare_, OEG 4596.

±nēðan _to venture on, dare, risk_, AO. [nōð]

+nēðedlic = +nīededlic

+neðerian = +niðerian

nēðing f. _boldness, daring_, AO.

nēðl (A) = nǣdl

neurisn f. _aneurism_, #Lcd#.

newesēoða (i^1) m. _pit of the stomach_? _bowels_? #Lcd#.

nēwest = nēawest

nēxt (LWS) == nīehst

nī- = nīg-, nīw-

nic, nice adv. _not I_ (= _no_). [ne, ic]

nicor (e^2) m. nap. nicras _water-sprite, sea-monster_, _B, Bl_: _hippopotamus, walrus_, _Nar_. [‘_nicker_’]

nicorhūs n. _sea-monster’s dwelling_, B 1411.

nīd = nīed

nīd- = nēad-, nīed-, nȳd-

nīed I. (ē, ēa, ēo, ī, ȳ) fn. _‘need,’ necessity, compulsion, duty_, _B_ (ȳ), _BH_ (ē), _NG_ (ē); AO, CP: _errand, business_, _Æ_ (ēo): _hardship, distress, difficulty, trouble, pain_, AO: _force, violence_, _VPs_ (ē): _what is necessary_: _inevitableness_: _fetter_, #Deor# 5: _name of the rune for =n=_. II. = nēod

nīed- v. also nēad-, nȳd-.

nīedan (ē, ī, ȳ) _to compel, force, urge, press_, _Æ_ (ȳ), _Bo, NG_ (ē); AO, CP. [‘_need_’]

nīedbād (ē, ȳ) f. _toll, exaction, blackmail_.

nīedbādere (ē) m. _toll-collector_, TC 29^10.

nīedbehǣfdlic _necessary_, BH 396^24.

nīedbehǣfednes f. _necessity_, Æ (ē^1).

nīedbehēfe _needful, necessary_, Æ(y^1).

nīedbeðearf (y^3) _necessary_, CP 7^7.

nīede, nīedes (ēa, ēo, ī, ȳ) adv. (instr. and gs. of nīed) _of need, needs, necessarily, compulsorily_, CP.

+nīededlic (ē) _compulsory_, BH 62^23 (v.l.).

nīedenga, nīedunga adv. _necessarily, by force, forcibly_, CP.

nīedfaru † f. _compulsory journey, death_.

nīedhǣmed (ē, ȳ) n. _rape_, LL.

nīedhīernes (e^1, e^2) f. _slavery_, DR 6^5.

nīedling m. _slave_, AO: _sailor_.

nīedmicel (ē) _urgent_.

nīednǣm f. _seizure_.

nīedscyld f. _moral necessity_, CP 57^6.

nīedsibb (ēa) f. _relationship_, OEG.

nīedðearf I. f. _need, necessity, compulsion, force_, CP: _distress_: _want, thing needed_. II. adj. _necessary_.

nīedðearfnes (ēa, ē, ȳ) f. _need, necessity_: _compulsion_: _distress, trouble_.

nīedðēow (ē, ȳ) m. _slave_.

nīedðrafung f. _reproof_, CP 297^22.

nīedwǣdla m. _poor wretch_, #Gen# 929.

nīehst I. adv. (superl. of nēah) _most nearly, in closest proximity_: _last (in time)_, _Bl, Gen_ (ē). II. adj. _latest, last_, _Æ, Jud, VPs_ (ē): _nearest, ‘next,’_ _CP, Chr, KC, MkL_ (ē). æt nīehstan _at last, next_.

nīehsta mf. _closest friend_, _CP_: (±) _neighbour_, _MkL, VPs_: _next of kin_, _LL_. [‘_next_’]

nieht (CP) = niht

nierwan = nearwian

nīeten (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) n. _small animal, beast, cattle_, _Bo, Lcd_; AO, CP. [‘_neten_’; nēat]

nīetencynn n. _kind of animal_.

nīetenlic _animal, brutish_, #Bo# 35^28 (ē). adv. -līce _like an animal_, W 55^16 (ȳ).

nīetennes f. _brutishness_, Æ (ȳ).

nieðemest = niðemest

nieðer == niðer

nīewe = nīwe

nīfara m. _new comer, stranger_, #PPs# 38^15.

nifol _dark, gloomy_ [= neowol]

nift f. _niece_, _BH, Ep, TC_: _granddaughter_: _step-daughter_. [‘_nift_’]

nīg- = nīw-

nigan == nigon

nīge- = nigo-

nīgecyrred _newly converted_, OEG 3447.

nīgefara = nīfara

nīgehalgod _newly consecrated (of a king)_, _newly crowned_, ÆL 18^326.

nīgehwyrfed _newly converted_, ÆL 5^126.

nigenda = nigoða

nīghworfen _newly converted_, ÆH 2·130^27.

nigon ‘_nine_,’ _A, Bl, Chr_; AO, CP.

nigonfeald ‘_ninefold_,’ _ÆGr_.

nigongylde _entitled to ninefold compensation_, LL 470[7].

nigonnihte _nine days old_, ANS 129·22.

nigontēoða ‘_nineteenth_,’ _Chr_: ‘_ninetieth_,’ OEG 2521 (nigen-).

nigontīene (ȳ^3) ‘_nineteen_,’ _A, Men_.

nigontig ‘_ninety_,’ _Lk_; CP.

nigontȳnlic _containing the number nineteen_.

nigonwintre _nine years old_, AO 186^10.

nigoða (y) ‘_ninth_,’ _Bl_; MH (y): _ninth part_, _Bl_.

nigoðe _ninthly_, LL 181[9].

nīgslȳcod ptc. _freshly smoothed, glossy_, MH 206^27.

nigun = nigon

nīh (#KGl# 55^25) = nēah

nihold (#Gl#), nihol = neowol

nīhst = nīehst

nīhsta = nīehsta

nihstig = nistig

niht (æ, e, ea, ie, y) f. (gs. also nihtes) ‘_night_’ (often used in enumerations where mod. Eng. uses days); _darkness_, _BH, Bl, Cr, Lcd_; AO, CP.

niht- = nyht-

nihtbealu n. _destruction by night_, B 193.

nihtbutorflēoge f. _beetle or moth which flies by night_, WW 121^13; A 8·450.

nihtēage _that can see at night_, WW.

nihteald _(night-old), that has happened yesterday_, LL.

nihtegale (a, æ, e) f. _nightingale_, _Cp_: _night-jar_. [‘_nightgale_’]

nihtēge = nihtēage

nihtegesa m. _nocturnal terror_, #PPs# 90^5.

nihtelic = nihtlic

nihterne adv. _by night_: _during a night_, #Lcd#.

nihternnes f. _night season_, #Lcd# 3·288^21.

nihtes (æ) adv. (gs. of niht) _by night_, Æ.

nihtfeormung † f. _shelter at night_.

nihtgenga † m. _night-goer, goblin_.

nihtgenge f. _night-prowler, hyæna_, WW.

nihtgerīm † n. _number of nights_.

nihtgild n. _night sacrifice or service_, #Gl#.

nihtglōm m? _gloom of night_, #Gu# 916.

nihthelm † m. _shades of night_.

niht-hræfn, -hrefn, -hremn m. _night-raven, night-jar_.

nihthrōc m. _night-raven_, #LPs# 101^7.

nihthwīl f. _space of a night_, W 147^9.

+nihtian _to become night, grow dark_, NC 295.

nihtlang _lasting through the night_, Æ. adv. -langes, Æ.

nihtlic _nocturnal, of the night, at night_, Æ, CP.

nihtnehstig _having fasted for a night_, #Lcd#.

nihtremn = nihthræfn

nihtrest f. _couch_, #Gen# 2863.

nihtrīm = nihtgerīm

nihtsang m. _compline_: _book of service for compline_.

nihtscadu (a^3) _night-shade (plant)_, WW 135^3.

niht-scūa † m., gs. -scu(w)an _shades of night_.

nihtslǣp m. _night’s sleep_, ÆL 23^442.

nihtsum = nyhtsum

nihtwacu f. _night-watching_, _Seaf_ 7. [‘_night-wake_’]

nihtwæcce f. _‘night-watch,’ vigil_, _Lk_.

nihtwaru f. _clothing for night_, RB 90^4.

nihtweard m. _guardian at night_, #Ex# 116.

nihtweorc n. _deed done at night_, B 827.

nīhð (MP 1·613) pres. 3 sg. of nēahwan. [[variant of “nēahwian”?]]

nīhwyrfed (OEG 3138) = nīgehwyrfed

nīlǣred _newly initiated_, OEG 3138.

nile = nyle, pres. 1 sg. of *nyllan.

±niman^4 (eo, io, y) _to take, assume, undertake, accept, receive, get_, _Bo, VPs_, _etc._: _hold, seize, catch, grasp, pluck up, carry off_, _Bl_ (eo): _bear, carry, bring_: _betake oneself, go_, _Bo_: _contain_: _suffer, tolerate_: _give_: (+) _grasp, comprehend_: (+) _take to wife_. frið +n. _make peace_. hē hine genam _he collected himself, reflected_. sige n. _gain victory_. on n. _take effect_, #Lcd#. [‘_nim_’]

-nimend, -nimendnes v. dǣl-n.

niming f. _action of taking_, _LkL_. [‘_nimming_’]

nimðe = nymðe

nīol = neowol

nīow- = nēow-

nip? sb. _rope_, GPH 399^451.

+nip _darkness, mist, cloud, obscurity_, Æ. [nīpan]

±nīpan^1 † _to grow dark, obscure_.

+nipful _dark, gloomy_, ES 39·347.

nirewett (nirw-) n. _narrowness_: _narrow place, defile, pass_, AO: _hardness of breathing_.

nirwan = nearwian

nirwð f. _prison house_, WW 399^5. [nierwan]

nis (_Æ, Bo, VPs_) = ne is (_is not_). [‘_nis_’]

nisēoða = newesēoða

nīsoden ptc. _newly-boiled_, OEG 326.

nistan (_VPs_), nistian (_SPs_) _to build nests_. [‘_nest_’]

nistig adj. _fasting_, #Lcd#. [ne, wist]

nist-lan (_PPs_), -lian (_EPs_) (y) _to build nests_. [‘_nestle_’]

nit- = nyt-

nīten = nīeten

niton (_Bo_) = nyton v. nytan. [‘_niten_’]

nið n. _abyss_, #Sat# 634?

nīð m. _strife, enmity, attack, war_: _evil, hatred, spite_, _Bl, Cr, VPs_; AO, CP: _oppression, affliction, trouble, grief_, AO. [‘_nith_’]

niðan = neoðan

nīðan _to hate_, GD 117^5.

niðas = niððas [[headword spelled “nīððas”]]

nīðcwalu f. _violent death, destruction_, #Cr# 1258.

nīðcwealm ‡ m. _violent death, destruction_.

nīðdraca m. _hostile dragon_, B 2273.

niðemest v. niðera.

niðer (io, y) adv. _below, beneath_, _Æ, B, Bo_; AO, CP. [‘_nether_’]

niðera (eo, y) (comp.) adj. niðemest, nyðemest (superl.; positive not found) _lower, under, lowest_, _Bo, WW_; CP. [‘_nether_’]

niðerāscūfan (ēo^4) _to push down_, Æ.

niðerāstīgan^1 _to descend_, Æ, CP.

niðerātredan^5 _to tread down, tread under foot_.

niðerbogen ptc. _bent down_, KC 4·72^1.

niðerdǣl m. _lower part_, #PPs# 138^12.

niðere adv. _below, down, low down_, _Bo_. [‘_nether_’]

niðerflōr f. _lower story_, GD 170^17.

niðergān (y^1) _to descend_, Æ.

niðergang (y) m. _descent_, #Lcd# 3·246^8.

niðerheald _bent downwards_, #Met# 31^23.

niðerhreosende (y) _falling down_, Æ.

niðerhryre (y^1) m. _downfall, precipitation_, #Sc# 229^12.

±niðerian (e, y) _to depress, abase, bring low, oppress_, _Jud, Lk, VPs_; AO, CP: _condemn, accuse_. +nyðred _ignominious_, ÆL 23b^14. [‘_nither_’]

+niðerigendlic (y) _deserving condemnation_, #Sc# 162^18.

niðerlic _low, low-lying, inferior, lowly_, CP.

niðernes (y) f. _deepness, bottom_, BH 212^21.

niðerra = niðera

niðerscēotende (y) _rushing downwards_.

niðerscyfe m. _rushing downwards, descent_, #HGl# 468.

niðersige (y^1) m. _going down_, #LPs#.

niðerstīgan = niðerāstīgan

niðerstige (y^1) m. _descent_.

niðertorfian _to throw down_, GPH 390.

niðerung f. _humiliation, downthrow, condemnation_, _BH_ (y), _OEG_. [‘_nither_’]

+niðerung f. _abasement_, Æ: _condemnation_, Æ.

niðerweard adj. _directed downwards_. adv. -weardes.

niðeweard _situated beneath, low, nethermost_.

nīðful _envious, quarrelsome, ill-disposed, evil_, _Æ_. [‘_nithfull_’]

nīðfullīce _maliciously_, ÆH 1·46^25.

nīðgæst † (y^2) m. _hostile alien, fell demon_.

nīðgetēon n. _attack_, #Gen# 2068.

nīðgeweorc n. _evil deed_, B 683.

nīðgrama m. _anger, malice_, W 180^9.

nīðgrim † _fierce, hostile_.

nīðgripe m. _fierce grasp_, B 976? [or ? nȳd-]

nīðheard † (and #EPs# 27^4) _bold, brave in battle_.

nīðhell f. _hateful hell_, HL 15^150.

nīðhete † m. _hostility, evil intent_: _affliction, torment_: _foe_, #An# 833?

nīðhycgende † _evil-scheming_.

nīðhȳdig (ē^2) _valorous_, B 3165.

nīðig _envious, malicious_, OEG p. 224n.

nīðing m. _wretch, villain, coward, outlaw_, _Chr, LL_. [‘_nithing_’]

+nīðla † m. _enemy_: _enmity, fierceness_ (? +nīðle).

nīðlīce adv. _abjectly_, OEG 744.

nīðloca m. _place of torment_, #Hell# 64.

niðor (eo, y) comp. adv. _lower_, Æ, CP.

nīðplega m. _battle, fight_, #An# 414.

niðr- = niðer-

nīðsceaða m. _foe, persecutor_, #Rd# 16^24.

nīðscipe m. _wickedness_, #LPs# 7^10.

nīðsele m. _hall of conflict_, B 1513.

nīðsynn f. _grievovs sin_, #Sat# 180.

nīððas † mpl. _men_.

nīðweorc n. _battle_, †#Chr# 973.

nīðwracu † f. _severe punishment_.

nīðwundor ‡ n. _dire wonder, fearful portent_.

nīwan (ēo) adv. _newly, lately_, Æ, AO.

nīwanācenned _new-born_, MH 170^12.

nīwancumen (WW) = nīwcumen

nīwane = nīwan

nīwbacen (nīg-) _newly baked_, Æ.

nīwcend _new born_, BH 144^23 (nīc-).

nīwcilct _newly whitewashed_, AO 286^30.

nīwcumen (nī(g)-) _neophyte_, RB.

nīwe (ēo, īe) I. (nīg-, nī-, in compounds) adj. _‘new,’ fresh, recent, novel, unheard of, untried, inexperienced_, _Æ, AO, BH, NG, Ph, WW_; CP. nīwan stefne _again_. II. adv. (_Bl_) = nīwan. [‘_new_’]

niwel == neowol

nīwerne (ȳ) _tender_, Æ.

niwesēoða = newesēoða

nīwian _to renew, restore_, _El, Lcd_. [‘_new_’]

niwiht = nāht

nīwlic (ȳ) _fresh_. adv. -līce _lately, recently_, _Æ, AO_. [‘_newly_’]

nīwlinga (ēo) _anew_, GD 266^28.

nīwnes f. _‘newness,’ novelty_, _BH_ (ēo).

niwol = neowol

nīwtyrwed _newly tarred_, B 295.

nīwung f. _rudiment_, OEG 914.

nīwunga (eo) adv. _newly, anew_.

nixtnig = nistig

nō (CP) = nā

noctern m? n? _nocturn (religious service)_, CM 220^561.

+nōg, +nðh I. adj. _enough, sufficient, abundant_, _An, Bo, RB_; CP: _much, many_. II. adv. _sufficiently_, _Bo_: _fully, quite, abundantly_, _Bo_. [‘_enough_’]

+nōgian _to be abundant_, NC 345.

nōh- = nāh-

nolde v. *nyllan.

nom pret. 3 sg. of niman.

nom-, nome- = nam-

non m. _title of senior monks_, RB.

nōn fn. (m. RB 73^14) _the ninth hour_ (= 3 p.m.), _B, BH, Lcd_: _nones (service held at the ninth hour)_, _RB, WW_. tō nōnes _till three o’clock_. [‘_noon_’; _L._ nona (hora)]

nōnbelle f. _noon-bell_.

nōngereord n. _meal after nones, dinner_, RB 74^8.

nōnmete m. _afternoon meal_, _Sol, WW_. [‘_noonmeat_’]

nonne = nunne

nōnsang m. _service at 3 p.m., nones_.

nōntīd f. _ninth hour_, _Æ, Bl_. [‘_noontide_’]

nōntīma m. _ninth hour_.

norð I. adj. comp. norð(er)ra, superl. norðmest _northern_, AO. II. adv. comp. norðor _northwards_, _Chr, Met_: _in the north, ‘north,’_ _AO, B, Bl_.

norðan adv. _from the north_, AO. be...norðan prep. (w. d.) _north of_, AO.

norðanēastan adv. _from the north-east, north-easterly_, AO.

norðanēastanwind m. _north-east wind_, WW.

Norðanhymbre, Norðhymbre mp. _Northumbrians_, _Chr_: _Northumbria_. [‘_Northumber_’]

norðanweard _northward_.

norðanwestan adv. _from the north-west, north-westerly_, AO.

norðanwestanwind m. _north-west wind_, WW 8^10.

norðanwind m. _north wind_.

norðdǣl m. _north quarter, northern part, north_, _Æ, AO, Chr_. [‘_northdeal_’]

norðduru f. _north door_, #Bl# 203.

norðēast sbm. and adv. ‘_north-east_,’ _BC, Chr_.

norðēastende m. _north-east end_, AO 14^14.

norðēasthyrne f. _north-east corner_, LV 71.

norðēastlang _extending north-eastwards_, AO.

norðemest = norðmest

norðende m. _northern quarter_.

norðerne ‘_northern_,’ _Northumbrian, Scandinavian_, _Æ, Chr, Met_.

norðerra (_BC, Chr_) comp. adj. v. norð. [‘_norther_’]

norðeweard adj. _northward, north_, AO.

norðfolc n. _northern folk_: _people of Norfolk_.

norðgemǣre n. _northern limit_, AO.

norðhealf f. _north side, north_, _AO, Bl_. [‘_northhalf_’]

norðhere m. _army from the north_, #Chr# 910#a#.

Norðhymbre = (1) Norðanhymbre; (2) Norðhymbrisc

Norðhymbrisc _Northumbrian_, Æ.

norðland n. _northern land or shore_, _AO, Chr_. [‘_northland_’]

norðlanu f. _north lane_, Ct.

norðlēode mp. _northern folk, Angles_, LL.

norðlic _northern_, WW 361^1.

norðmann m. _dweller in the north, Scandinavian_, _Æ, AO, Chr_. [‘_Northman_’]

norðmest (_AO, Met_) superl. of norð adj. and adv. [‘_northmost_’]

norðor (_AO_) v. norð. [‘_norther_’]

norðportic m. _north porch_, BH 106^2.

norðra v. norð.

norðrodor m. _northern sky_, #Gu# 1253.

norðryhte adv. _direct northwards, due north_, AO 17^9,12.

norðsǣ f. _northern sea_, ‘_North Sea_,’ _Æ, Chr_.

norðscēata m. _northern point, promontory_, AO 28^3.

norððēod f. _northern people_, BH 50^12.

norððunor m. _thunder from the north_, ES 39·351.

Norð-wēalas, -wālas mp. _North Welsh (i.e. not Cornish)_: _Wales_.

Norðwēalcynn n. _inhabitants of (North) Wales_, #Chr#.

norðweard adj. and adv. _north, ‘northward,’_ _Chr_; AO.

norðweardes adv. ‘_northwards_,’ _Chr_.

norðweg m. _a way leading northwards_, #Ex# 68: _Norway_.

norðwest adv. ‘_north-west_,’ _AO, BC_.

norðwestende m. _north-west end_, AO.

norðwestgemǣre m. _north-west limit, boundary_, AO 8^31.

norðwind m. _north wind_, WW 378^8.

nōse † f. _ness, promontory_.

nosgrisele = nosugrisle

nosle (_WW_ 153) = nostle

nostle f. _fillet, band_, _CP, WW_. [‘_nostel_’]

nos-ðīrl, -ðȳr(e)l, -terl (_WW_) n. ‘_nostril_,’ _Æ, Lcd_.

nosu f. gds. nosa, nose ‘_nose_,’ _Æ, Chr, CP_.

nosugrisle f. _nose-gristle_.

nōt m. _mark, note_, A 8·333. [_L._ nota]

nōtere m. _one who makes notes, scribe, writer_, OEG 2846. [_L._ notarius]

nōteðǣshwōn = nāteshwōn

notgeorn _industrious_, W 72^9. [nēotan]

±notian _to enjoy_: _use, employ_, _Bo, RB, WW_; Æ, CP: _discharge an office_: (+) ‘_note_,’ MtL.

notu f. _enjoyment, use, advantage, utility_, _AO, RB_: _employment, office, discharge of a duty_, _RB_; CP. [‘_note_’; nēotan]

notwrītere m. _one who makes notes, scribe_, WW 451^35.

nōð † f. _daring, boldness_: _booty, plunder_ (GK), #Whale# 28?

nōðer (_CP_) = nāhwæðer. [‘_nother_’]

nōwend m. _shipmaster, sailor_, NC 312.

nōwēr = nāhwǣr

nō-wiht (_CP, VPs_), -wuht, -wyht = nāht. [‘_nought_’]

nōwðer (_BC_) = nāhwæðer. [‘_nouther_’]

nū I. adv. _‘now,’ at present, at this time_, _A, AO, Bl, VPs_; CP: _very recently_, _A, Bo_: _introducing commands, requests (Bl, Cr, Ps) and arguments (Æ, Bo, CP)_. nū gēn _still_. nū gīet _as yet, still_. nū ðā _now, already_, _Æ_ (‘_nowthe_’). II. conj. _now that, inasmuch as, because, since, when_, _Bl, Bo, VPs_; AO, CP. III. interj. _lo! behold! come!_ Æ. nū lā _now_.

+nugan* swv. impers. pres. 3 sg. +neah _to suffice, not to lack_.

numen I. pp. of niman. II. ‘_vulsio_,’ MkL p. 2^17 (v. A 16·74).

numol (æ^1, e^2, u^2) _‘capax,’ holding much, quick at learning_, _ÆGr, WW_: _‘mordax,’ quick at seizing_, NC 313. [‘_nimble_’]

nūna adv. _now_, WW 254^24.

nunfǣmne f. _nun_, GD 50, 340.

nunhīred m. _nunnery_, TC 232^6.

nunlīf n. _life of a nun_, GD 199^16.

nunmynster, nunnanmynster n. _convent, nunnery_.

nunne f. ‘_nun_,’ _Æ, BH_: _pagan priestess, vestal_, _AO_.

nunscrūd n. _nun’s dress_, TC 538^12.

nusēoða = newesēoða

nūðā v. nū.

nybðe (VHy) = nymðe

+nycled (#Gl#) = +cnycled

nȳd I. = nīed. II. = nēod

nȳd- = nēad-, nīed-

nȳdbebod n. _command_, #Creat# 72.

nȳdbe-hōf, -hōflic _needful, necessary_.

nȳdboda m. _messenger of evil_? #Ex# 474.

nȳdbrice (ē) m. _requirement, need_, ÆH 2·144^31.

nȳdbysgu f. _toil, trouble_, #Rim# 44.

nȳdbysig _distressed_, #Jul# 423.

nȳdcleofa † m. _prison_.

nȳdcosting f. _affliction_, #Gu# 1126.

nȳddǣda m. _one who acts under compulsion_, LL 36[26].

+nȳdenlic _compulsory_, BH 62^23#b#.

nȳdfara m. _fugitive, exile_, #Ex# 208.

nȳdgedāl † n. _forced dissolution, death_.

nȳdgenga m. _wretched wanderer_, #Da# 633.

nȳdgestealla m. _comrade in need_, B 882.

nȳdgewald m. _tyranny_, #Cr# 1451.

nȳdgild n. _exaction, tribute_, W 162^11.

nȳdgrāp f. (#Rim# 73), nȳdgripe m. (B 976) _coercive grip_.

nȳdhǣmestre (ē) f. _mistress, concubine_, OEG 4451.

nȳdhelp mf. _help in trouble_, LL (278^2).

±nȳd-mǣg m., -māge f. _blood-relation, cousin_, LL.

nȳdmægen (ē^1) n. _force_, DR 117^13.

nȳdnǣman _to force, ravish_, LL.

nȳdnes f. _necessity_, LL (158^10).

nȳdnima (ē) m. _one who takes by force_, NG.

nȳdniman^3 (ēa) _to take by force, abduct_, LL 360[73,2].

nȳdnimu (ē) f. _rapine, forcible seizure_.

nȳdnimung f. _rapine, abduction_.

nȳdriht n. _imperative duty, office_: _due, tribute_.

nȳdðēowetling m. _bondslave_, TC 628^13.

nȳdðēowigan _to reduce to servitude, exact service from (an ecclesiastical establishment)_, LL 381[21].

nȳdwracu † f. _violence, distress_.

nȳdwrǣclīce _violently_, ÆL 23b^404.

nȳdwyrhta m. _involuntary agent_, LL.

+nyhe = +neahhe

nȳhst == nīehst

nyht == niht

+nyht fn. _abundance, fulness, sufficiency_, CP. [+nugan]

+nyhtful _abundant, plentiful_, WW 40^34.

+nyhtlīce _abundantly_, WW 3^2.

±nyhtsum _abundant_: (+) _satisfied, contented_, adv. -līce, #VPs#.

+nyhtsumian _to suffice, abound_, Æ.

+nyhtsumnes f. _abundance, plenty_, #VPs#.

+nyhð (W 196^21) = +nyht?

nyllan* anv. pret. nolde _to be unwilling_, _Æ, B, CP, VPs_; AO: _refuse, prevent_, _PPs_ 5^3. [‘_nill_’; ne, willan]

nyman = niman

-nyme v. fore-n.

nymne = nemne, nefne

nymðe conj. _unless, except_.

+nyp = +nip

nypel m. _trunk (of an elephant)_, Æ (4^286).

nȳr = nēar = nēah adv.

nyrgend = nergend

nyrðra = norðerra

±nyrwan, nyrwian _to narrow, curtail, restrict_: _repress, oppress, constrain_: _blame, threaten_. [v. ‘_narrow_’]

nyrwett = nirewett

nys = nis = ne is [[form of “wesan”]]

nysse, nyste (_Bo, Bl, VPs_) = ne wisse, ne wiste v. nytan. [‘_nist_’]

nystlan = nistlan

nyt = (1) nytt; (2) nett

+nȳt pres. 3 sg. of +nīedan.

[[main entry is nīedan without +]]

nytan (e, i) anv. pres. 1, 3 sg. nāt, 2 nāst, pl. nyton, pret. nyste, nysse _not to know, to be ignorant_, Æ, AO, CP. [ne, witan]

nyten _ignorant_, Æ. [ne, witan]

nȳten (_Lcd_) == nīeten

nytende adv. _ignorantly_, Æ.

nytendnes = nytennes

nytenlic _ignorant_, Æ.

nytennes (e, i) f. _ignorance, laziness, ignominy_, Æ.

nytlic _useful, profitable_. [_Ger._ nützlich]

nytlicnes f. _utility_, #Lcd# 1·314^8.

nytnes f. _use, benefit, convenience_.

nytt I. f. _use, utility, advantage_, AO, CP: _duty, office, employment_, B: _supervision, care_, GD 180^28. II. adj. _useful, beneficial, helpful, profitable_, AO, CP. [nēotan]

nytte = nette

±nyttian _to enjoy, use_, _Lcd_: _eat_. [‘_nutte_’]

nyttnes = nytnes

nyttol _useful_, #Lcd# 32b.

nyttung (i) f. _profit, advantage_, WW 116^37.

nytu (_MtR_ 7^16) = hnutu

nytun = nyton = ne witon [[form of “witan”]]

nytweorð- = nytwierð-

nyt-wierðe (CP), -wirðe, -wyrðe (Æ) _useful, profitable_.

nytwierðlic _useful, profitable_. adv. -līce, CP.

nytwurð-, nytwyrð- = nytwierð-

nytwyrðnes (eo) f. _utility_, WW.

nyðan = neoðan

nyðe-, nyðer- = niðer-, niðr-

nȳw- = nīw-

nywel, nywol == neowol

nȳxt = nīehst

=O=

o = on

ō (N) = ā

ob = of

ob- (K) = of-

obet (_Cp, Ep_) = ofet

obst (Cp 217#e#) = ofost

oc = ac

ōc pret. 3 sg. of acan.

ōcon pret. pl. of acan.

ōcusta m. _armpit_, #Gl#.

ōden (ŏ?) f. _threshing-floor_.

ōdencolc _hollow serving as a threshing-floor_, EC 121^2.

+ōdon = +ēodon [[form of “±gān”]]

oe- = e-, ē-

oeg (N) = woeg = weg

ōeghwēr = ǣghwǣr

ōeghwelc (Cp) = ǣghwilc

oeht- (N) = ēht-

oembeht (Cp) = ambiht

oemseten (= ymb-) f. _shoot, slip_? (Swt), _row (of vines)_? (BT), Cp 534#a#.

oexen = exen v. oxa.

of I. prep. w. d. _‘of,’ from, out of_, _Æ, AO, Bl, G_, _etc._: _among, concerning, about_, _AO, BH_: _by_, _Chr_, _etc._: _derived from, made of, belonging to_, _Æ, AO, CP_, _etc._ II. adv. _off, away, absent_, _Bl, LL, Mt_.

ofācēapian _to buy off_, LL 122[74].

ofāceorfan^3 _to cut or prune off_, AO, CP.

ofācsian _to find out by asking, be informed, hear of, learn_, Æ.

ofādōn anv. _to pull out, tear out_, LL 86[70,74]: _leave out, except_, LL 182[10].

ofādrīfan^1 _to hurt, chase, drive_.

ofādrincan^3 _to drain_, Æ: _quench_, AO.

ofādrygan _to dry off, wipe off_, CP 71^11.

ofæt = ofet

ofāhēawan^7 _to cut off_, ÆL 29^293.

ofāsceacan^6 _to shake off_, CM 993: _excuse_.

ofāsciran (e, y) _to cut off_, LL 68[35,5].

ofāsēoðan^2 _to purge, purify_, BH 288^9.

ofāslēan^6 _to smite off_, #Chr#.

ofātēon^2 _to pull out, withdraw_, CP.

ofāxian (Æ) = ofācsian

ofbēatan^7 _to beat to pieces, beat to death, kill_, AO.

ofblindian _to blind_, JnLR 12^40.

ofcalan^6 _to chill, make or grow cold_, Æ, #Rim# 24?

ofclipian _to obtain by calling, call for_, Æ.

ofcuman^4 _to spring from, be derived from_, Æ.

ofcyrf m. _a section, cutting_, Æ: _amputation_, Æ.

ofdæl _inclined (downwards)_, #Bo# 53^14.

of-dæle, -dele n. _decline, declivity, descent, abyss_, CP.

of-dōn anv. pret. -dyde _to put out, put off, take off (clothes)_.

ofdrǣdan^7 (but wk. pp. ofdrǣdd) _to fear, be afraid, terrified_, Æ, CP.

ofdrīfan = ofādrīfan

ofdūne adv. _down_, AO, CP.

ofdūneheald adv. _directed downwards_.

ofdūnesettan _to set down_, VHy.

ofdūnestīgan^1 _to descend_, #VPs#.

ofdūne-weard, -weardes adv. _downwards_, GD.

ofdūnrihte _downwards_, MFH 170.

ofearmian _to be pitiful_, #ERSPs# 36^22.

ofearmung f. _compassion_, #BlPs# 102^4.

ofēhtan _to persecute_, #RPs# 43^17.

ofelēte = oflǣte

ofen m., gs. ofnes _furnace_, _MtLR_: ‘_oven_,’ _Æ_.

ofenan = ufenan

ofenbacen _baked in an oven_, Æ.

ofen-raca m., -racu f. _oven-rake_, WW.

ofer I. prep. [w. d. (rest) and a. (motion)] _‘over,’ beyond, above, upon, in, across, past_, _Æ, AO, CP_, _etc._ ofer bæc _backwards, back_: _throughout_, _BH_: _against, in contravention of, contrary to, beyond_, AO, BH, #Bl, Chr#: (time) _after, through, during, at the end of_, _AO, Chr, Lcd_: _more than_: _in addition to, besides, beyond_, _Bo, LL, Mk_. II. adv. _above, on high_, _PPs_: _to or on the other side_, _AO_: _from side to side, across_, _AO_: _beyond, above_ (quantity), _A, BH_.

ōfer (o^2) m. (gs. ōfres) _border, margin, edge_: _brink, river-bank, sea-shore_, _Æ, B, Lcd_; AO. [‘_over_’; v. Mdf]

oferǣt m. _gluttony, feasting, excess_, _CP_; Æ: _feast_. [‘_overeat_’]

oferǣte _gluttonous_, RB 17^15.

oferāhebban = oferhebban

oferbæcgetēung f. _tetanus_, WW 112^20.

oferbebēodan^2 _to rule_, WW 178^37.

oferbecuman^4 _to come in addition, supervene_, CM 134^1060.

oferbecumendlic _supervening_.

ofer-bēon anv. pres. 3 pl. -sind _to be over, command_, CM 112; WW 178^37.

oferbīdan^1 _to outlast, outlive_, TC. [‘_overbide_’]

oferbiternes (y^3) f. _excessive bitterness_, _SPs_. [‘_overbitterness_’]

oferblica m. _surface_, OET 181^44.

oferblīðe _too light-hearted_, CP.

oferbrǣdan _to spread over, suffuse, be spread over, overshadow, cover over_, _CP_; Æ. [‘_overbrede_’]

oferbrǣdels m. _outside, surface, covering_: _coverlet, veil, garment_, Æ, CP: _cerecloth_, MF 153.

oferbrāw m. _eye-brow_, #Lcd# 3·188^5. [brǣw]

oferbrecan^4 _to transgress, violate_, AO.

oferbrēdan = oferbregdan

oferbrēdels (#KGl#) = oferbrǣdels

oferbregdan^3 _to draw over, cover, overspread_: _be covered over, show a film over_.

oferbrū f. _eye-brow_, #Gl#.

oferbrycgian _to span as by a bridge_, _Æ_. [‘_overbridge_’]

ofercæfed _overlaid with ornament_, GPH 394.

oferceald _excessively cold_, _Run_ 11. [‘_overcold_’]

ofercerr m. _passing over_, MtL 1^11. [cierr]

ofercīdan _to chide sharply_.

ofercīdung f. _chiding, reproof_, #EPs# 149^7.

oferclif n. _steep place, overhanging cliff_, WW 480^2.

oferclimban^3 _to climb over_, _AO_ 134^13. [‘_overclimb_’]

ofercræft m. _fraud_, LL (166^20).

ofercuman^4 _to overcome, subdue, compel, conquer_, _AO, B, Lcd, WW_; CP: _obtain, attain, reach, overtake_, _BH, Cp, Jud, WW_. [‘_overcome_’]

ofercyme m. _arrival_, BH 436^28.

ofercȳðan _to outdo by preponderance of oaths_, v. LL 2·689.

oferdōn anv. _to ‘overdo,’ do to excess_, _Æ_. oferdōne ðing _excesses_, _Æ_.

oferdrenc (Æ) = oferdrync

oferdrencan _to make drunk, intoxicate_, AO, CP.

oferdrīfan^1 _to overcome, defeat, dispense_, _Æ, DR_: _confute_, Æ: _cover (by drifting sand)_, AO: _outvote_, _LL_. [‘_overdrive_’]

oferdrinc = oferdrync

oferdrincan^3 _to drink too much, get drunk_, _CP, LL_. [‘_overdrink_’]

oferdrincere m. _drunkard_, HL 12^95,124.

oferdruncen I. n. _drunkenness_, LL. II. ptc. _drunk_.

oferdruncennes f. _drunkenness, intemperance_, Æ, CP.

oferdrync m. _over-drinking, drunkenness_, _CP_: _revelry, feasting_. [v. ‘_overdrink_’]

oferdyre n. _lintel_, WW 280^16.

ofere _over, across_, v. LV 8.

oferēaca m. _surplus, overplus, remainder, addition_, _increase_, Æ.

ofereald (y) _very old_, RB 61^12.

oferealdormann m. _chief officer_, BH 264^1 (v.l.).

oferēca = oferēaca

ofereldu (HL 11^60#n#) = oferyldu

oferēt = oferǣt

ofer-etol (CP), -eotol, -ettol _gluttonous_.

oferetolnes f. _gluttony_, CP.

oferfær n. _passing over_, NG.

oferfæreld n. _passage, journey over or across_, Æ, AO.

oferfǣt _too fat_, _WW_. [‘_overfat_’]

oferfæðman _to envelop, overshadow_.

oferfaran^6 (intr.) _to pass, cross, go over_, _Ps_: (tr.) _traverse, go through, penetrate_, _Gen, W_; Æ, AO: _come across, meet with, overtake_: _pass through, withstand, overcome_. [‘_overfare_’]

oferfeallan^7 _to attack_, #Bl# 203.

oferfeng I. m. _fibula, buckle, clasp_, #Gl#. II. pret. 3 sg. of oferfōn.

oferfeohtan^3 _to conquer_, CP.

oferfēran _to traverse, cross, pass over or through_, Æ, AO: _come upon, meet with_.

oferferian _to carry over, transport_, OEG 3680.

oferfērnes f. _chance of crossing, fordable place_, BH 58^1.

oferfēðre _overloaded_, v. ES 43·312.

oferfil = oferfyll

oferflēdan _to overflow, flood_, #Lcd#.

oferflēde _in flood_, #Lcd#.

oferflēon^2 _to fly over_, Æ: _flee from, yield to_, B 2525.

oferflītan^1 _to overcome, beat, confute_, AO.

oferflōwan^7 _to flow over, run over, ‘overflow,’_ _AO, Lk_.

ofer-flōwednes, -flōwen(d)nes f. _excess, superfluity_.

ofer-flōwend (_RB_), -flōwendlic (#Bk# 18) _superfluous_. [‘_overflowing_’] adv. -līce.

oferflōwnes f. _superfluity_, CP.

oferfōn^7 _to seize, take prisoner_, AO.

oferfrēcednes f. _pressure, oppression_, #V^2Ps# 31^7.

oferfroren _frozen over_, AO.

oferfull _too full_, _LPs_. [‘_overfull_’]

oferfundennes f. _trial, experiment_, OEG 543.

oferfylgan _to pursue, attack_, CP.

ofer-fyll, -fyllu f. _surfeit, gluttony, excess_, _Bo, Lcd_; Æ, CP. [‘_overfyll_’]

oferfyllan _to cram_, RB, WW.

oferfylnes f. _surfeit, excess_, GD 339^3.

oferfyrr f. _excessive distance_, AO 24^21. [feorr]

ofergǣgan _to transgress_, Æ.

ofergǣgednes f. _transgression_, Æ.