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Chapter XIV: Part 14

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hringweorðung f. _honouring by the gift of rings_, B 3017.

hringwīsan adv. _ringwise, in rings_, #Nar# 16^1.

hrīning f. _touch_, _JnL_. [v. ‘_rine_’]

+hriorde (w) = +reorde [[form of “±reord”?]]

hrīp- = rīp-

hrīs n. _twig, branch_. [_Ger._ reis]

hrisc = risc

hrīscan = hrȳscan

hrīseht _bushy, bristly_, WW 513^8.

hrisel = rysel

hrīsel, hrīs(i)l f? _shuttle_: _bone of the lower arm, radius_. [hrisian]

[[Spelled “hrisil”, “hrisl” in first edition: see entry for
“hresl”.]]

hrisian (y) (tr. and intr.) _to shake, move, be shaken, clatter_, _An, B, Ps, VPs_. [‘_rese_’]

hrīsig (rȳsig) _bushy_, OEG 8^337.

hrīst pres. 3 sg. of hrēosan.

hristende, hristlende _noisy, creaky_.

hristle f. _rattle_, WW 391^18.

hristung f. _shaking, quivering, rattling noise_, #Lcd# 97a.

hrið (u) m. _fever_, #Lcd# 80a.

hrīð I. ‡ f. _snow-storm, tempest_. II. = hrīðer

hriðādl f. _fever_, #Lcd# 80a.

hrīðer (ȳ) n. _neat cattle, ox, bull, cow, heifer_, _Bl, Ct, Lcd, WW_. [‘_rother_’]

hrīðeren _of cattle_, _Lcd_. [‘_rotheren_’]

hrīðerfrēols (ȳ) m. _cattle-festival_, OEG 4719.

hrīðerhēawere (y) m. _butcher_, Æ.

hrīðerheord (ȳ) _herd of cattle_, _Æ_. [v. ‘_rother_’]

hrīðerhyrde (ȳ) m. _herdsman_, Æ.

hrīðfald m. _cattle-pen_.

hrīðheorde (ie) = hrīðerhyrde

hriðian _to shake, be feverish, have a fever_, Æ.

hrīðig (ȳ) _storm-beaten_? _ruined_? #Wa# 77. [hrīð]

hriðing f. _fever_, #Lcd# 96b.

hrīung = hrēoung

hrīw- = hrēow-

hrīwð pres. 3 sg. of hrēowan.

hrōc m. ‘_rook_,’ _Cp, ÆL_.

hrōd = rōd

hroden I. (±) _covered, adorned, ornamented_ (pp. of hrēodan). II. = roden [[II. Cross-reference uncertain.]]

hroder = rodor

hrōf m. _‘roof,’ ceiling_, _Æ, B, Cr, G_; AO, CP _top, summit_, _Bo, Cr, Mk_: _heaven, sky_, _Cr_.

hrōffæst _with a firm roof_, #Met# 7^6.

hrōflēas (rōf-) _roofless_, WW 186^30.

hrōfsele m. _roofed hall_, B 1515.

hrōfstān m. _roof stone_, ÆH 1·508.

hrōftīgel f. _roofing tile_, WW.

hrōftimber n. _material for roofing_, OEG 2256.

hrōfwyrhta m. _roof-maker, builder_, WW.

hromsa = hramsa

hron == hran

hrop = rop

hrōp m. _clamour, outcry, lamentation_, _Bl_. [‘_rope_’]

hrōpan^7 † _to shout, proclaim_: _cry out, scream, howl_, _Gu, Ps_. [‘_rope_’]

-hrops v. ofer-hr.

hropwyrc = ropwærc

hrōr _stirring, busy, active_: _strong, vigorous, brave_.

+hror n. _calamity, plague, ruin_, BH 284^4. [hrēosan]

±hroren pp. of hrēosan.

+hrorenes f. _downfall, ruin_, #LPs# 31^4.

+hrorenlic _perishable, transitory, unstable_, NC 294; MFH.

hrōse = rōse

hrōst m. _perch, ‘roost,’_ _LL_ 454[11].

hrōstbēag m. _woodwork (of a roof)_, #Ruin# 32.

hrot m. _scum_, #Lcd# 84a.

hrōðer = hrōðor

hrōðgirela m. _crown_, #RPs# 20^4.

hroðhund (A 8·450) = roðhund

hrōðor † m. _solace, joy, pleasure_: _benefit_.

hrūm m. _soot_, #Shr#, WW.

-hrūmian v. be-hr.

hrūmig _sooty_, WW 362^12.

hrung f. _cross-bar, spoke_, _Rd_ 23^10. [‘_rung_’]

hruron pret. pl. of hrēosan.

hrurul ‘_deciduus_,’ BDS 30·11^33.

hrūse † f. _earth, soil, ground_.

hrūt (u?) ‘_balidus_’ (_validus_?), WW 361^13.

hrūtan^5 _to make a noise, whiz, snore_, _Æ, Cp_. [‘_rout_’]

hruð = hrið

hrūðer = hrīðer

+hrūxl n. _noise, tumult_, v. ES 39·344.

hrūxlian (rūx-) _to make a noise_, MtR 9^23.

hryc = hrycg

-hrycce v. corn-hr. [[variant of “cornhwicce”]]

hrycg (i) m. _back, spine_, _Æ, CP, Lcd_; AO: _‘ridge,’ elevated surface_, _B, Ct, Lk, Ps_; Mdf.

hrycgbān n. _back-bone, spine_, _Ps_. [‘_ridge-bone_’]

hrycgbrǣdan (hrig-) pl. _flesh on each side of the spine_, #Lcd# 3·118^24.

hrycghǣr n. _hair on an animal’s back_, #Lcd# 1·360^19.

hrycghrægl (i) n. _mantle_, TC 529^10.

hrycg-mearg (i, -mearð) n. _spinal marrow_, WW 292^7.

hrycgmerglið n. _spine_, WW 265^23.

hrycgrib (i) n. _rib_, WW.

hrycg-rible, -riple _flesh on each side of the spine_, WW.

hrycgweg m. _‘ridge-way,’ road along a ridge_, _Ct_.

hrycigan _to plough over again_, GPH 398.

hryding f. _clearing, patch of cleared land_, WW 147^12.

hrȳfing f. _scab_, #Lcd# 32b. [hrēof]

hryg = hrycg

hrȳman (ē, ī) _to cry out, shout, rave_, _Æ, CP_: _bewail, lament_, _JnL_ (ē). [‘_reme_’]

hrȳme = hrūm

hrympelle = rimpel

+hryne = +ryne

hryre I. m. _fall, ruin, destruction, decay_, _Æ, B, Bo_; AO, CP. [hrēosan] II. _perishable_, Æ. [‘_rure_’]

hrȳre- = hrēr-, hrēre-

hrȳscan _to creak_, v. ES 39·344.

hrysel = rysel

hrysian, hryssan = hrisian

hryst = hyrst

hrȳst pres. 3 sg. of hrēosan.

hrystan = hyrstan

hrȳte (y?) ‘_balidinus_,’ WW 163^18 (cp. hrūt).

hrȳðer == hrīðer

hrȳðig = hrīðig

hryðða = ryðða

hrȳwlic = hrēowlic

hrȳwsian = hrēowsian

hrȳwð pres. 3 sg. of hrēowsian.

hū adv. ‘_how_,’ CP, Æ. hū gerādes; hū meta _how_. hū gēares _at what time of year_. hū nyta _wherefore_. hū ne dōð...? _do not...?_ hū nys...? _is not...?_: (with comparatives) _the_: (±) _in some way or other_, _Shr_: hū ne nū ‘_nonne_.’

hūcs, hūcx = hūsc

hūdenian _to shake_, CP 461^16.

hūf- = ūf I. and II.

hūfe _covering for the head_, _Cp, WW_. [‘_houve_’; _Ger._ haube]

hūfian _to put a covering on the head_, Æ.

hū-hwega, -hugu _somewhere about_. h. swā _about_.

hui! huig! interj.

huilpe = hwilpe

hulc m. _‘hulk,’ ship_, _LL, WW_; Æ: _hut_, _Æ, LL, WW_.

hulfestre f. _plover_, WW 132^12.

hūlic pron. _of what sort_.

hulpon pret. pl. of helpan.

hulu f. _husk, pod_, _WW_. [‘_hull_’]

hūluco (AO) = hūlic

huma = uma [[headword spelled “ūma”]]

humele = hymele

hūmen (VHy) = ȳmen [[headword spelled “ymen”]]

hūmeta adv. _in what way, how_, Æ.

huncettan _to limp, halt_, #RPs# 17^46.

hund I. n. _hundred_, _A, AO, Mk_; Æ; (in comp.) _decade_. [‘_hund_’] II. m. _hound, dog_, _Bo, CP, Jud_; Æ, AO.

hundæhtatig (_VPs_) = hundeahtatig

hundællef- (-ændlæf-) = hundendlufon-

hundeahtatig num. ‘_eighty_,’ Æ.

hundeahtatigwintere _eighty years old_, Æ.

hundend-lufontig, -leftig (æ^2) _hundred and ten_.

hund-endlufontigoða, -ælleftiogoða _hundred and tenth_, CP.

hundesbēo f. _dog’s parasite_, WW 380^21.

hundescwelcan pl. _colocynth berries_, WW 364^31.

hundesflēoge f. _dog’s parasite_, AO.

hundeshēafod n. _snapdragon_, #Lcd#.

hundeslūs f. _dog’s parasite_, Æ.

hundes-micge, -tunge f. _cynoglossum (plant)_, #Lcd#.

hundeswyrm m. _dog’s parasite, dog’s worm_, WW 122^25.

hundfeald _hundredfold_, _Æ_. [‘_hundfold_’]

hundfrēa m. _centurion_, MtL 22^19 mg.

hundlic _of or like dogs, canine_, Æ.

hundnigontēoða _ninetieth_, Æ.

hundnigontig _ninety_, Æ.

hundnigontigwintre _ninety years old_, Æ.

hund-red, -rað n. _‘hundred’ (number)_, _G, Ps, WW, MtL_ (að); Æ: _hundred (political district)_: _hundred-court, or assembly of the men of a hundred_. hundredes ealdor, mann _head of the hundred court, centurion_.

hundredgemōt n. _hundred-moot_, LL.

hundredmann m. _centurion_, Æ.

hundredpenig m. _contribution levied by the sheriff or lord of the hundred for the support of his office_, TC 432; 433.

hundreð (_MkR_) = hundred

hundseofontig num. _seventy_, Æ.

hundseofontigfeald _seventy-fold_, Æ.

hundseofontigoða _seventieth_, CP (io^2, io^4).

hundseofontigwintre _seventy years old_, Æ.

hundtēontig _hundred_, Æ.

hundtēontig-feald, -fealdlic _hundredfold_. adv. -līce, W 237^9.

hundtēontiggēare _being of the age of a hundred_, Æ.

hundtēontigwintre _a hundred years old_, NC 303.

hundtwelftig num. _hundred and twenty_, Æ, AO.

hundtwentig num. _hundred and twenty_, Æ.

hundtwentigwintre _aged a hundred and twenty_, Æ.

hundwealh m. _servant who looked after dogs_, WW 111^25 (æ^2).

hundwelle _a hundred-fold_, MtL 13^8.

hundwintre _aged a hundred years_, Æ.

hūne f. _horehound_, #Lcd#.

hū ne nū ‘_nonne_,’ #RPs# 52^5; Hy 6^6.

hunger = hungor

hungerbiten _hunger-bitten, starving_, #Chr# 1096.

hungergēar n. _famine year_, Æ.

hungerlǣwe _famishing, starving_, LHy 3^5.

hungerlic _hungry, famishing_, WW.

hungor m. _‘hunger,’ desire_, _An, Cr, VPs, WW_; CP: _famine_, _Æ, Mt, Chr_.

hungrig _‘hungry,’ famishing_, _MtL, Gu_; Æ, AO.

hungur = hungor

hunig n. ‘_honey_,’ _AO, VPs_; Æ, CP.

hunigæppel m. _pastille_? _ball of honey_? OET (Cp 1512).

hunigbǣre _honeyed_, OEG.

hunigbin f. _vessel for honey_, LL 455[17].

hunigcamb f. ‘_honey-comb_,’ _Sc_ 50^9.

hunigflōwende _flowing with honey_, #Gu# 1250.

huniggafol n. _rent paid in honey_, LL 448[4,5].

hunigsūge f. _honeysuckle_? _clover_? _privet_? _Cp, WW_. [‘_honeysuck_’]

hunigswēte _‘honey-sweet,’ mellifluous_, _Æ_.

hunigtēar m. _honey which drips from the comb_.

hunigtēar-en, -lic _nectar-like_, #Gl#.

huni-sūge, -sūce = hunigsūge

hūnspora m. _‘dolon,’ pike_? Cp 356#d#.

hunta m. _huntsman_, Æ, AO: _a kind of spider_, _Lcd_ 54a. [‘_hunt_’]

huntað = huntoð

huntaðfaru f. _hunting expedition_, LL 252[22].

±huntian, huntgan _to ‘hunt’_ (intr.), _Lcd, WW_; (tr.) _Æ_.

hunticge f. _huntress_, A 6·188.

huntigspere n. _hunting-spear_, _WW_.

huntigystre = hunticge

huntoð, huntnoð, huntnold, huntnað m. _hunting, what is caught by hunting, game, prey_, _Æ, Ct, Lcd_; AO. [‘_hunteth_’]

huntung f. ‘_hunting_,’ _WW_: _a hunt, chase_, _DR_: _what is hunted, game_, ES 37·188.

hūnðyrlu np. _holes in the upper part of a mast_, WW 288^15.

hūon == hwōn

hupbān, huppbān = hypbān

-hupian v. on-h.

hupseax n. _hip-sword, short sword, dagger_. [hup- = hype-]

hurnitu = hyrnetu [[under “hyrnet”]]

hūru adv. _at least, at all events, however, nevertheless, yet, even, only_, _LL_; Æ: _about, not less than_, _AO_: _surely, truly, certainly, indeed, especially_, CP. h. swīðost _most particularly_. [‘_hure_’]

hūruðinga _at least, especially_, Æ.

hūs n. ‘_house_,’ _B, G, RB_; Æ, AO, CP: _dwelling-place_, _El, Ph_: _household_, _JnL_: _family, race_, _Ps_.

±hūsa m. _member of a household_, G.

hūsærn n. _dwelling-house_, NC 303.

hūsbonda (ō^2?) m. _householder, master of a house_, _Mt, Chr_. [‘_husband_’]

hūsbonde f. _mistress of a house_, Æ.

hūsbryce (e^2, i^2) m. _housebreaking, burglary_, _LL_. [‘_housebreach_’]

hūsbrycel m. _housebreaking, burglary_, WW 205^28.

hūsbryne m. _burning of a house_, Ct.

hūsbunda = hūsbonda

hūsc n. _mockery, derision, scorn, insult_, _Gen, WW_. [‘_hux_’]

hūscarl m. _one of the household corps, member of the king’s bodyguard_, _Chr, KC_. [‘_housecarl_’; _ON._]

hūsclic _shameful, ignominious_, Æ. adv. -līce.

hūscword n. _insulting speech_, _An_. [v. ‘_hux_’]

hūsel = hūsl

hūselbox _receptacle of the host_, ÆP 178^6.

hūselhālgung f. _attendance at the eucharist, communicating_, Æ.

hūsellāf f. _remains of the eucharist_, LL (358^22).

hūselportic (u^2) m. _sacristy_, BH 94^10.

hūsfæst adj. _occupying a house_, Ct.

hūshefen m. _ceiling_, WW 432^8. [heofon]

hūshlāford m. _master of the house_, Æ.

hūshlēow n. _housing, shelter_, LL (282^25); W 74^4.

±hūsian _to ‘house,’ receive into one’s house_, _LL_.

hūsincel n. _habitation_, DR, #VPs#.

hūsl (-sel, -sul) n. _‘housel,’ eucharist, Lord’s supper_, _Æ, BH_: _the host_, _LL_: _a sacrifice_, _MtL_ 12^7.

hūslbearn (-ul) n. _communicant_, #Gu# 531.

hūsldisc m. _housel-dish, paten_.

hūsl-fæt n. nap. -fatu _sacrificial or sacramental vessel_.

hūslgang m. _going to, partaking of the eucharist_, Æ.

hūslgenga m. _communicant_, v. LL 2·263.

hūslian _to administer the sacrament_, _LL_. [‘_housel_’]

hūslðēn m. _acolyte_, LL.

hūslung f. _administration of the sacrament_, _Æ_. [‘_houseling_’]

hūslwer (-el) m. _communicant_, #Gu# 768.

hūsrǣden f. _household, family_, #LPs#.

±hūsscipe m. _house (e.g. of Israel)_, _race_.

hūsstede m. _site of a house_, #Lcd#.

hūsting n. _tribunal, court (esp. in London)_, _Chr_. [‘_husting_’]

hūsul = hūsl

hūsul- = hūs(e)l-

hūswist f. _home_, #LPs# 5^8.

hūð f. _plunder, booty, prey_, Æ.

hūx == hūsc

hwā mf., hwæt n. pron. (interrog.) _‘who,’ what_, Æ, AO, CP: (indef.) _any one, some one, anything, something_, Æ, AO, CP: _each_. swā hwā swā _whosoever_. swā hwæt swā _whatsoever_. tō hwǣm _wherefore_.

+hwā _each one, every one, any one, whoever_.

+hwǣde _slight, scanty, small, young_, Æ.

hwæder (CP) = hwider

+hwǣdnes f. _fewness, insignificance_: _fineness, subtlety_.

hwǣg (ē) n? ‘_whey_,’ LL.

hwæl I. (usu. hwal-in obl. cases) m. _‘whale,’ walrus_, Æ, AO. II. pret. 3 sg. of hwelan. III. = hwall. IV. (#Ex# 161) = wæln?

hwælan _like a whale_? #Sol# 263.

hwælhunta m. _whale-fisher, whaler_, Æ, AO.

hwælhuntað m. _whale-fishery, whaling_, AO.

hwælmere † m. _sea_.

hwælweg (wæl-) m. _sea_, #Seaf# 63.

hwæm = hwemm

hwǣm ds. of hwā, hwæt.

+hwǣmlic _each, every_, LkL 9^23.

-hwǣnan v. ā-hw.

hwæne = hwone, asm. of hwā.

hwǣne = hwēne

hwænne, hwæne (‘_when_’) = hwonne

hwær == hwer

hwǣr (ā) adv. and conj. _‘where,’ whither_, Æ: _somewhere, anywhere, everywhere_, Æ, CP. wel h. _nearly everywhere_. swā hw. swā _wheresoever, wherever_. elles hw. _elsewhere_. hwǣr...hwǣr _here...there_.

+hwǣr _everywhere, in all directions_, Æ: _on every occasion, always_.

hwærf == hwearf

hwærfan = hwierfan

hwærflung = hwyrflung

hwæs I. _sharp, piercing_, #Cr# 1444. II. gs. of hwā, hwæt.

hwǣsan^7 (ē) _to ‘wheeze,’ breathe hard_, Æ.

hwǣst? _blowing_, v. OEG 2452n.

hwǣstrian (ā) _to murmur, mutter_, NG.

hwǣstrung (ā) f. _murmur, whispering, muttering_.

hwæt I. (neut. of hwā, which see) adv. _why, wherefore_: _indeed, surely, truly, for_: interj. _what! lo!_ (calls attention to a following statement) _ah! behold!_ Æ. II. adj. (obl. cases have hwat-) _sharp, brisk, quick, active_: _bold, brave_, AO. III. (CP) pres. 3 sg. of hwettan.

+hwæt (_Cr_) neut. of +hwā. [‘_i-hwat_’]

hwǣte (ē) m. _‘wheat,’ corn_, Æ, CP. [hwīt]

hwætēadig _very brave_, #El# 1195?

hwǣtecorn n. _corn of wheat_, #Lcd# 13a.

hwǣtecynn n. _wheat_, #PPs# 147^3.

hwǣtegryttan pl. _wheaten groats_, WW 141^20.

hwǣtehealm m. _wheat straw_, #Lcd# 49a.

hwǣteland m. _wheat-land_, KC 3·159^21.

hwǣtemelu n. _wheat-meal_, #Lcd# 126a.

hwǣten ‘_wheaten_,’ Æ.

hwǣtesmedma m. _wheat-meal_, #Lcd#.

hwǣtewæstm m. _corn_, #CPs# 77^25.

hwæthwara = hwæthwugu

hwæt-hwugu, -hwigu, -hugu, -hwega, -hwegu, -hwygu pron. and adv. _somewhat, slightly, a little, something_.

hwæt-hwugununges (CP), -hweganunges, -huguningas adv. _somewhat_.

hwætlīce adv. _quickly, promptly_.

hwætmōd † _bold, courageous_.

±hwætnes f. _quickness, activity_.

hwætrēd ‡ _firm, determined_. [rēd = rǣd]

hwætscipe m. _activity, vigour, boldness, bravery_, AO, CP.

hwæðer (e) I. adj. pron. _which of two, ‘whether,’_ Æ. swā hw. swā _whichever_. hwæðer...ðe _whether...or_: _each of two, both_: _one of two, either_, CP. II. conj. (with subj.) and adv. _whether_, Æ, CP.

+hwæðer _both, either, each_.

hwæðere, hwæð(ð)re I. adv. _however, yet, nevertheless, still_, Æ, AO, CP. II. = hwæðer adv.

+hwæðere _nevertheless_.

+hwæðeres _everywhere_.

hwal- v. hwæl.

hwalf = hwealf I.

hwall (= æ) _forward, bold_, WW 499^17; 532^32. [hwelan]

hwām ds. of hwā, hwæt.

hwamm (o) m. _corner, angle, prominence_, Æ, CP: _porch_.

hwamstān (o^1) m. _corner-stone_, MtL 21^42.

hwan = hwon instr. of hwæt.

hwān = hwām

hwanan = hwanon

hwane = hwone asm. of hwā.

hwanne = hwonne

hwanon, hwanone adv. _whence_, Æ.

+hwanon adv. _from every quarter_.

hwanonhwegu adv. _from anywhere_.

hwār, hwāra = hwǣr

hwāst- = hwǣst-

hwasta? m. _eunuch_, Mt, WW.

hwat- v. hwæt.

hwat-a I. m. _augur, soothsayer_, Æ. II. (æ), -an fpl. _augury, divination_.

hwatend ‘_iris Illyrica_’ (_plant_).

hwatung f. _augury, divination_, LL.

hwēal (WW 162^25) = ðwēal

hwealf I. _concave, hollow, arched, vaulted_. II. f. _vault_. [cp. _Ger._ gewölbe]

hwealhafoc = wealhhafoc [[headword spelled “-hāfoc”]]

hwealp = hwelp

hwearf I. † m. _crowd, troop, concourse_. [hweorfan] II. (a, e, eo) m. _exchange_: _what is exchanged_: (+) _vicissitude_: _error_, MtR 27^64: _going, distance_, LkLR 24^13. III. pret. 3 sg. of hweorfan.

hwearfan = hwierfan

hwearfian _to turn, roll or toss about, revolve, wave_, CP: _change_: _wander, move, pass by_, AO.

hwearflic _changing, mutable, transitory_: _quick, agile_, #Fin# 35? adv. -līce _in turn_.

+hwearfnes f. _conversion_, CP 447^13.

hwearft m. _revolution, circuit, circle_: _lapse (of time)_.

hwearftlian (y) _to revolve, turn round_, Æ.

hwearfung f. _revolution_: _change, vicissitude_: _exchange_.

hwebbung = webbung

hweder = hwider

+hwēdnes (#KGl#) = +hwǣdnes

hwēg = hwǣg

hwegl = hwēol

hwelan^4 (y) _to roar, rage_.

hwelc (AO, CP) == hwilc

±hwelian, hwellan? _to suppurate_, CP: _cause to suppurate_.

hwelp (ea, y) m. _‘whelp,’ the young of an animal, cub_, AO.

hwelung f. _din_, WW 423^20.

hwem = hwemm

hwemdragen _sloping, slanting_, #Bl# 207^17.

hwemm (æ) m. _corner, angle_, Æ. [hwamm]

hwemman _to bend, turn, incline_, #Chr# 1052.

hwēne (ǣ) adv. _somewhat, a little_, Æ, AO, CP. [instr. of hwōn]

hweogl = hwēol

hwēol, hweogul, hweohl n. ‘_wheel_,’ #Bo#; Mdf.

hwēolfāg _having a circular border or decoration_, WW 375^32.

hwēollāst m. _orbit_, DHy 93^17.

hwēolrād f. _rut_, Cp 233#o#.

hwēop pret. 3 sg. of hwōpan.

+hweorf _converted_, MtR 18^3 (+werf): _active_? #Cra# 68.

hweorfa m. _whorl of a spindle_.

±hweorfan^3 (o, u) _to turn, change_. feohtan mid hweorfendum sigum _to fight with varying success_, AO: _move, go, come_: _wander about, roam, go about_: _turn back, return, turn from, depart_: _die_: _be converted_.

hweorfbān (u, y) n. _joint, kneecap_.

hweorfian (e) _to return_, AS.

hwēos pret. 3 sg. of hwǣsan.

hweoða = hwiða

hweowl, hweowol = hwēol

hwer (æ, y) m. _pot, basin, bowl, kettle, caldron_, Æ.

+hwēr = +hwǣr

hwerbān = hweorfbān

hwerf I. m. _‘wharf,’ dam or bank to keep out water_, EC 299. II. = hwearf

hwerf- = hwearf-, hweorf-, hwierf-

hwergen adv. only in phr. elles hwergen _elsehere_.

hwerhwette f. _cucumber_.

hwēsan (Æ) = hwǣsan

hwēt == wǣt

hwēte (#KGl#) = hwǣte

hwete-, hwet-stān m. _whetstone_, AO.

±hwettan _to ‘whet,’ sharpen, incite, encourage_, Æ, CP. [hwæt]

-hwette v. hwer-h.

hweðer = hwæðer

hweðre = hwæðere

hwī = hwȳ

hwicce f. _locker, chest, trunk_, OEG 18b^11.

hwicung f. _squeaking (of mice)_, GD 185^4 (#c#).

hwider (æ) adv. ‘_whither_,’ Æ, AO, CP. swā hw. swā _wherever, whithersoever_.

+hwider _in every direction, everywhere, anywhere, whithersoever_.

hwiderryne adj. _directed whither_, Ln 43^33.

hwīe = hwȳ

-hwielfan (e, y) v. ā-, be-, of-hw. [hwealf]

±hwierfan (æ, e, ea, i, y) _to turn, change, convert, return_, _CP_: _wander, move, go, depart_, AO: _exchange, barter_: (+) _overturn, destroy_. [hwearf]

+hwierfednes (y) f. _conversion_, BH.

-hwierfere v. pening-hw. [[headword spelled “-hwyrfere”]]

hwig = hwȳ

hwīl f. _‘while,’ time_, Æ, CP: _a long time_. hwīle (ðe) _while, whilst, meanwhile_. nū hwīle _just now, a while ago_. ealle hwīle _all the while_. ōðre hwīle...ōðre hwīle _at one time...at another time_.

hwilc (e, y) interrog. pron. and adj. _which, what_: (indef.) _whosoever, whichever_: _any (one)_, _some (one)_. swā hw. swā _whosoever, whatever_.

+hwilc _each, every (one)_, _all, many, whoever, whatever_. ānra +hw. _each one_.

hwilchwega = hwilchwugu

hwilc-hwene, -hwone pron. _some, some one_.

hwilc-hwugu, -hugu (hwilc is declined) pron. _any, some, some one_, AO, CP.

±hwilcnes f. _quality_, Æ.

hwīlen _passing, transitory_, #Whale# 87.

hwīlende (#Sc#), hwīlendlic (CP) = hwīlwendlic

hwileð pres. 3 sg. of hwelan.

hwīlhwega adv. _for some time_.

hwīlon (Æ) = hwīlum

hwilpe f. _curlew_? #Seaf# 21. [_Du._ wilp]

hwīlsticce n. _interval, short space of time, odd moment_, WW 420^28, GD 254^24.

hwīltīdum adv. _sometimes, at times_, Æ, CP. hwīltīdum...hwīltīdum _at some times...at others_.

hwīlðrāg f. _period of time_, GD 243^19.

hwīlum adv. (dp. of hwīl) _‘whilom,’ sometimes, once_, Æ, CP. hwīlum...hwīlum _now...now, at one time...at another_. [‘_whilom_’]

hwīlwende _transitory, temporary_, Æ.

hwīlwendlic _transitory, temporary, temporal_, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.

hwimpel = wimpel

hwīnan^1 _to hiss, whizz, whistle_. [‘_whine_’]

hwinsian _to whine_, NC 303.

hwinsung f. _whining_, NC 303.

hwirfan = hwierfan

hwirfð pres. 3 sg. of hweorfan.

hwīrlic (#HGl# 434) = hwearflic

hwiscettung f. _squeaking (of mice)_, GD 185^4 (#o#).

hwisprian _to ‘whisper,’ murmur_, NG.

hwisprung f. _whispering, murmuring_, JnR 7^12.

hwistle f. _reed, whistle, pipe_.

hwistlere m. _whistler, piper_.

hwistlian _to ‘whistle,’ hiss_, #Nar# 43^17.

hwistlung f. _whistling, piping, music_.

hwīt I. ‘_white_’: _bright, radiant, glistening, flashing, clear, fair_. II. n. _white of egg_, Æ.

±hwītan _to whiten_: _brighten, polish_.

hwītcorn n. _manna_, JnL 6^31mg.

hwīt-cwidu, -cudu m. _mastic_, #Lcd#.

hwītehlāf m. _white bread_.

hwītel (ȳ) m. _blanket, cloak_, Æ. [hwīt]

hwītfōt _white-footed_, #Gl#.

hwītian _to whiten, become white, be white_, Æ.

hwītingmelu n. _whiting-powder_, #Lcd# 119b.

hwītingtrēow n. _whitten tree_.

hwītlēac n. _onion_, WW 353^8.

hwītling m. _a kind of fish, whiting_? NC 303.

hwīt-loc ‡, -loccede ‡ _fair-haired, blonde_, #Rd#.

hwītnes f. _whiteness_, Æ, #Bl#.

hwiða m., hwiðu (eo) f? _air, breeze_, Æ, CP.

hwol? ‘_infigens_,’ OEG 37^6.

hwomm = hwamm

hwon form of instr. case of hwā, only found in adverbial phrases like ‘tō hwon, for hwon’ _why_.

hwōn I. adj. _little, few_. II. n. _a little, trifle, somewhat, a little while_. III. adv. _somewhat_.

hwonan = hwanon

hwone asm. of hwā.

hwōnlic _little, small_, Æ. adv. -līce, _moderately, slightly, little_, Æ.

hwōnlotum (= -hlotum) adv. _in small quantities_, #Gl#.

hwonne adv. _when, then, at some time_, CP: _at any time_. nū hw. _just now_: _as long as, until_.

hwonon = hwanon

hwōpan^7 † _to threaten_.

hworfan = hweorfan

hwōsta m. _cough_, _WW_. [‘_hoast_?’]

hwōstan _to cough_, #Lcd# 96b (hwōsað).

hwoðerian _to foam, surge_, ÆH 2·388^19. [hwiða]

hwoðrung f. _murmur, a low sound_, OEG 26^14.

hwu (LWS) = hū

hwugudǣl m. _small part_, HL 18^346.

hwurf- = hwearf-, hweorf-, hwyrf-

hwurfon pret. pl. of hweorfan.

hwurful _fickle_, CP. [hweorfan]

hwurfulnes f. _inconstancy, mutability_, CP.

hwȳ (inst. of hwæt) adv. and conj. ‘_why_.’ tō hwȳ _wherefore_.

hwyder (Æ) = hwider

hwylan = hwelan

hwylc == hwilc

hwylca m. _tumour, boil_, WW 161^17.

hwȳlon = hwīlum

hwylp = hwelp

hwyr = hwer

hwyrf- = hweorf-, hwierf-

hwyrfel m. _circuit, exterior, higher part_? #Bl# 125^21: (_meaning doubtful_), EC 328´.

hwyrfepōl m. _whirlpool, eddy_, WW 383^34.

hwyrflede ‘_rotundus_,’ v. OEG 23^42.

hwyrflung (æ) f. _turning, revolution, month_? v. OEG 1992: _wandering_.

hwyrfnes f. _dizziness, giddiness_, #Lcd#.

±hwyrft m. _turning, circuit, revolution, motion, course, orbit_: _way out, outlet_. +hw. gēares _anniversary_.

hwyrftlian = hwearftlian

hwyrftweg m. _escape_, #Rd# 4^6.

hwystl- = wistl-

hwȳtel = hwītel

hȳ = hīe

+hȳan = hēan III.

±hycgan (i) _to think, consider, meditate, study_: _resolve upon, determine, purpose_: _remember_: _hope_. h. fram _be averse to_.

hȳd I. _‘hide,’ skin_, _Chr, LL_; AO, CP, Æ. hȳde ðolian _to undergo a flogging_. II. = hīd

+hȳd I. _furnished with a skin_, #Nar# 50^5. II. pp. of hēan. III. = +hygd

±hȳdan I. _to ‘hide’ (‘i-hede’), conceal, preserve_, _Bo, CP_: (refl. and intr.) _hide oneself_, _CP, Ps_: _sheath (a sword)_, _bury (a corpse)_, Æ. II. = hēdan

hȳddern = hēddern

-hydele v. hǣwen-h.

+hȳdelicnes = +hȳðelicnes

hȳdels m. _hiding-place, cave_, _MkR, LL_. [‘_hidels_’]

hyder = hider

hȳdgild (y^2) n. _fine to save one’s skin (i.e. instead of flogging)_, _LL_. [‘_hidegild_’]

hȳdig I. _leathern_, WW 125^35. II. = hygdig

+hȳdnes f. _comfort_, Cp 210#o#: _security_, CP 387.

hȳdscip = hȳðscip

hȳf f. ‘_hive_,’ _Cp, Lcd, WW_.

+hygd (i), hygd (at #PPs# 120^4) fn. _mind, thought_: _reflection, forethought_.

hygdig _heedful, thoughtful, careful_: _chaste, modest_. adv. -līce _chastely_.

hygdignes f. _chastity, modesty_, DR.

hyge (i) † m. _thought, mind, heart, disposition, intention_, _Seaf, Da_: _courage_: _pride_, #Gen# 354. [‘_high_’]

hygebend mf. _heart-strings_, B 1878.

hygeblind _mentally blind_, #Jul# 61.

hygeblīðe † _blithe of heart, glad, joyful_.

hygeclǣne _pure in heart_, #PPs# 104^3.

hygecræft † m. _power of mind, wisdom_.

hygecræftig † _wise, prudent_.

hȳgedriht f. _band of household retainers_? #Rim# 21. [hīw]

hygefæst _wise_, #Rd# 43^14.

hygefrōd _wise_, #Gen# 1953.

hygefrōfor † f. _consolation_.

hygegǣlsa _hesitating, slow, sluggish_, #Ph# 314. [gǣlan]

hygegāl _loose, wanton_, #Rd# 13^12.

hygegār m. _wile_, #Mod# 34.

hygegēomor † _sad in mind_.

hygeglēaw † _prudent in mind_.

hygegrim _savage, cruel_, #Jul# 595.

hygelēas (e, i) _thoughtless, foolish, rash_, Æ.

hygelēaslic (i) _unbridled_, OEG 3170.

hygelēast f. _heedlessness, folly_, Æ.

hygemǣðum (i) _reverently_, B 2909.

hygemēðe _sad, saddening_, B 2442.

hygerōf † _stout-hearted, brave_.

hygerūn f. _secret_, #El# 1099.

hygesceaft f. _mind, heart_, #Gen# 288.

hygesnottor † _sagacious, wise_.

hygesorg † f. _heart sorrow, anxiety_.

hygestrang (i) _brave_, #Men# 42.

hygetēona † m. _injury, insult_.

hygetrēow f. _fidelity_, #Gen# 2367.

hygeðanc † m. _thought_.

hygeðancol † _thoughtful, wise_.

hygeðihtig (i^1) _courageous_, B 746.

hygeðrymm (i^1) m. _courage_, B 339.

hygeðrȳð (i) f. _pride, insolence_, #Gen# 2238.

hygewælm ‡ m. _agitation of mind, anger_.

hygewlanc † _haughty, proud_.

hyggean = hycgan

hȳglā (#LPs#) = hīglā

hȳhsan = hȳscan [[headword spelled “hyscan”]]

hȳhst v. hēah.

hyht (e, i) mf. (±) _hope, trust_, _Bl, Ps_; Æ, CP: _joy, exultation_: (±) _desire, expectation_: (+) _comfort_. [‘_hight_’]

±hyhtan (i) _to hope, trust_, _Ps_: _rejoice, exult, be glad_: _soften (hardship)_, #Guth# 86^8. [‘_hight_’]

+hyhtendlic _to be hoped for_, GD 269^13.

hyhtful (e, i) _hopeful_: _full of joy, mirthful, pleasant, glad_.

hyhtgiefu f. _pleasing gift_, #Rim# 21.

hyhtgifa m. _giver of joy_, #El# 852.

hyhting (i^1) f. _exultation_, WW 233^42.

hyhtlēas (i^1) _unbelieving_, #Gen# 2387.

hyhtlic † _hopeful, joyful, pleasant_. adv. -līce.

+hyhtlic _commodious_.

hyhtplega † m. _joyous play, sport_.

hyhtwilla † m. _hoped-for joy_.

hyhtwynn † f. _joy of hope, joy_.

hȳhðo = hīehðu

hyl = hyll

hylc (i) m. _bend, turn_, #Gl#.

+hylced _divergent_, GPH 398.

hyld (e, i) m. _grace_, _Gen_: _loyalty, fidelity_, _Chr_ (e), _LL_. [‘_held_’]

hyldan I. (e) = hieldan. II. _to flay, skin_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_hild_’; hold II.]

hyldāð m. _oath of allegiance_, LL 396#b#.

hylde f. _declivity, slope_, _KC, WW_ (e). [‘_hield_’]

+hyldelic _secure, safe_, GD 348^10.

hyldemǣg † m. _near kinsman_.

hyldere m. _flayer, butcher_, #Gl#. [hold II.]

+hyldig _patient_, #SPs# 7^12.

hylding f. _curve, inclination_, WW 382^2. [heald]

hyldo f. _favour, grace, kindness, protection_: _allegiance, loyalty, reverence_, AO, CP. [hold I.]

hyldrǣden f. _fidelity_, TC 610^31 (e^1).

hyldu (Æ) = hyldo

hylest pres. 2 sg. of helan.

hylf (Æ) = hielf

hyll I. mf. ‘_hill_,’ _Æ_; Mdf. II. = hell

hyllehāma (i) m. _‘cicada,’ cricket, grasshopper_, #Gl#.

+hylman = helmian

-hylman v. for-, ofer-h. [[“oferhylman” only in form “oferhylmend”]]

hylp = help

hylpð pres. 3 sg. of helpan.

hylsten _baked (on the hearth)_, WW 393^31.

hylsung f. _‘tympanum,’ timbrel_? (BB 4·82), #EPs# 150^4.

hylt = hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.

-hylte v. hēah-h.

hylto = hielto

hylwyrt f. _‘hillwort,’ pulegium_, _WW_.

hym = him

hymblice (#Gl#) = hymlic

Hymbre sbpl. _Northumbrians_, OET 571.

hymele f. _hop plant_, WW; Mdf. [_L._ humulus]

hymelic = hymlic

hȳmen = ȳmen [[headword spelled “ymen”]]

hymlic (e) m., hymlīce f. ‘_hemlock_,’ _Gl, Lcd, WW_.

hȳn = hēan

hȳnan (Æ) = hīenan

hynd == hind

-hynde v. six-, twelf-, twi-h.; of-hende.

hynden f. _community of 100 men_, LL.

hyndenmann m. _chief man in the community of 100 men_, LL 175; 178.

hyne = hine as. of hē.

±hyngran, hyngrian (i) _to be hungry, ‘hunger,’_ (impers.) _Æ, JnL_; (intr.) _Cr, Lk_: (trans.) _hunger for_, Mt 5^6.

hyngrig = hungrig

hȳnnes f. _persecution_, BH 34^5. [hēan]

hynnilǣc (Ep) = ynnilēac [[under “ynnelēac”]]

hȳnð, hȳnðu = hīenðo

+hȳpan (Æ) = +hēapian

hypbān n. _hip-bone_, WW 201^9.

hype m. ‘_hip_,’ _Bl, WW_; Æ, CP.

hȳpe f. _heap_, Æ.

hypebān = hypbān

hȳpel m. _heap, mound_, _Gl_.

hypesex = hupseax

+hypsan (#LPs# 9^25) = hyspan

hypwærc (i^1, e^2) n. _pain in the hips_, WW 113^15.

hȳr (ī) f. _‘hire,’ wages_, _Æ, LL_: _interest, usury_, Æ.

hyra gp. of hē, hēo, hit.

hȳra m. _servant, follower, mercenary, hireling_, CP.

hyran _to spit_, MkR 14^65. [cp. +horian]

±hȳran = (1) hīeran; (2) hȳrian

hyrcnian = heorcnian

hyrd f. _door_, #Gen# 2695. [_Goth._ haúrds]

hyrd-, heord-, hyrwd- = hierd-

hyrdel m. ‘_hurdle_,’ _Æ, WW_.

hyre gds. of hēo.

hȳre = hēore

hȳreborg (īe) m. _interest an money_, WW 515^1.

hȳred = hīered

hȳrefter = hēræfter

hȳre-geoc, -geoht = hȳrgeoht

hȳregilda m. _mercenary, hired servant_, WW 111^11.

hȳremann = hīeremann [[headword spelled “hīereman”]]

hȳrgeoht n. _hired yoke of oxen_, LL 24[60].

hyrian _to imitate_, #Bo#.

hȳrian _to ‘hire’ (‘i-hire’)_, _Æ, Mt_.

hȳrigmann I. m. _hireling_, _A, Mk_. [‘_hireman_’] II. = hīeremann
[[headword spelled “hīereman”]]

hyring f. _imitation_.

hȳrling m. ‘_hireling_,’ _Mk_ 1^20.

hȳrmann = hȳrigmann

hyrnan _to jut out like a horn_, Ct.

hyrne f. _angle, corner_, _CP, Mt_; Mdf. [‘_hern_’]

±hyrned _horned, beaked_, _Lcd_; Æ. [‘_i-horned_’]

hyrnednebba † _horny-billed, horn-beaked_. [horn]

hyrnen I. _of horn_, #LRPs# 97^6. II. _angular_, OEG 7^20.

hȳrnes = hīernes

hyrnet, hyrnetu f. ‘_hornet_,’ _Gl, WW_: _gadfly_? _WW_ 121^12.

hyrnful _angular, having many angles_, OEG 121.

hyrnig _angular_, OEG 121.

hyrnstān m. _corner-stone, keystone_, ÆH 1·106.

hȳroxa m. _hired ox_, LL 116#b#.

hyrra (#KGl#) = heorra, heorr

hȳrra I. v. hēah. II. = hȳra

hyrst † I. f. (±) _ornament, decoration, jewel, treasure_: _accoutrements, trappings, armour_. [_Ger._ rüstung] II. m. _hillock, eminence, height, wood, wooded eminence_, _Rd, OET_; Mdf. [‘_hurst_’]

hyrst- = hierst-

±hyrstan I. _to decorate, adorn, ornament, equip_. [_Ger._ rüsten] II. (+) _to murmur_, LkLR 15^2. III. = hierstan

hȳrsum == hīersum

hyrtan = hiertan

hyrten = heorten

hyrð f. _skin, hide_, ES 41·323.

hyrðil (_Cp_) = hyrdel

+hȳrung f. _hiring_, WW 213^12.

hyrw- = hierw-

hys = his

hȳsan ?= hȳscan [[headword spelled “hyscan”]]

±hyscan (ea, i) (tr.) _to jeer at, deride, reproach_, _Jul, Ps_: (intr.) _to rail, utter taunts_, _W_. [‘_heascen_’]

[[Spelled “hȳscan” in 3 of 5 cross-references, and in compound
onhȳscan; first edition also has “hȳscan”.]]

hȳscend (ī) m. _reviler_, GPH 398.

hyscild (WW 170^12) = hysecild

hyse † nap. hyssas m. _son, youth, young man, warrior_.

hysebeorðor n. _the bearing of male offspring_: _boy, young man_.

hyse-berðling, -byrding m. _the bearing of male offspring_.

hyseberðre f. _woman who bears a son_, SHy 50^17. [byrðere]

hysecild n. _male child_, Æ, AO.

hyserinc m. _young man_, GD 338^22.

hysewīse adv. _after the manner of young men_, WW 417^35.

hysope = ysope

hyspan (e, i) pret. hyspde and hyspte _to mock, scorn, deride, revile_, AO. [hosp]

hyspend m. _calumniator_, #RPs# 71^4.

+hyspendlic _abominable_, #LPs# 13^1.

hyspful _ridiculous_, OEG 11^180.

hysp-nes, -ung f. _contumely_.

hysse = hyse

hyt I. f. _heat_, B 2649. [_ON._ hita; or ? read hāt] II. = hit pron.

hȳt pres. 3 sg. of hȳdan.

hyttan = hittan

hȳð I. f. _landing-place, harbour, creek, port_, _Cp, Guth, Met, Ps_; Æ, CP. [‘_hithe_’] II. f. _booty, prey_.

+hȳð _appropriate, convenient_, Æ.

hȳðan (ī) _plunder, ravage_. [hūð]

±hȳðegian _to facilitate_.

hȳðegung f. _advantage_, #Sc# 12^6.

±hȳðelic _suitable, proper, convenient, advantageous_. adv. -līce.

+hȳðelicnes f. ‘_opportunitas_,’ NC 345.

hȳðgild n. _harbour offering, sacrifice or service_, OEG.

hȳðlic _belonging to a harbour_, WW.

+hȳðlic = +hȳðelic

+hȳðnes f. _advantage_, ÆL 23b^252: _occasion_, #EPs# 9^27.

hȳðscip (ī) n. _a light, piratical vessel_, #Gl#.

hȳðð f. _gain, advantage_.

+hyððo n. _subsistence_, ÆL 23b^492.

hȳðweard m. _warden of a harbour_, B 1915.

hȳw == hīw

+hȳwan = +īewan

hȳxan = hȳscan [[headword spelled “hyscan”]]

=I=

īa (Æ) = gēa

īacessūre = gēacessūre

īacinctus, īacintus m. _jacinth_, CP. [_L._ hyacinthus]

īagul = gēagl

iara = gearo

iarwan = gierwan

īb- = īf-

ic pron. (1st pers.) ‘_I_,’ _Cp, Jn_. [_Ger._ ich]

īcan, icean = īecan

īce = ȳce

īcend m. ‘_auctor_,’ #ÆGr# 48^12. [īecan]

īcestre f. ‘_auctrix_,’ #ÆGr# 48^12.

icge only in phr. ‘icge gold,’ _treasure-gold_? _rich gold_? B 1108.

īdæges adv. _on the same day_, Æ.

īdel I. (often īdl- in obl. cases) _worthless, useless, vain_, _Æ, Cp, Gen, Mt, VPs_: _empty, desolate, bare, void, destitute, devoid (of)_, _Æ, B, VPs_; CP: _‘idle,’ unemployed_, _Mt_. on ī. adv. _in vain_, _Æ_. II. n. _emptiness, frivolity, idleness_, _Lcd, LL, Sol_ (ȳ): _inattention, carelessness_.

īdelgeorn _slothful, idle_.

īdelgielp (e^3, i^3) n. _empty boasting, vainglory_, CP, DHy, WW.

īdelgild n. _vain worship, idolatry_, Æ.

īdelgildoffrung f. _offering to an idol_, Æ.

īdelhende _empty-handed, empty_, Æ, CP.

īdelinga (a^2) ‘_frivola_,’ GPH 389.

īdellic _vain, idle_. adv. -līce, _VPs_. [‘_idly_’]

īdelnes f. _frivolity, vanity, emptiness, falseness_, _VPs_; CP. in (on) īdelnisse _in vain_: _‘idleness,’ idle, vain existence_, _LL_.

-īdelsprǣce v. fela-ī.

ides _virgin_: (†) _woman, wife, lady, queen_.

idig _busy_? _active_? (BT); _greedy for_? _desirous of_? (GK), #Ph# 407?

īdl- v. īdel.

±īdlian _to become useless_.

īdol n. _idol_, LL. [_L._]

īe v. ēa.

īecan (ǣ, ē, ēa, ī, ȳ) pret. īecte, īhte _to increase, enlarge, add to, augment, prolong_, _An, Lcd, Lk_ (ī): (+) _fulfil, carry out_, RSL 11·486. [‘_eche_’; ēac]

īecinctus = īacinctus

īecsesūre = gēacessūre

īedel- = īdel-

īeg (īg) f. _island_. [ēa]

īegbūend m. _islander_, CP.

īegclif (ēg-) n. _sea-cliff_, B 2893.

īegland (ē, ī) n. _island_.

īegstrēam (ē^1) † m. _current, river, sea_.

īehtan = ēhtan

ielc- = ilc-

ield = ieldo

±ieldan (i, y) _to delay, put off, prolong, hesitate, tarry_, _CP_: _connive at, dissimulate_. [‘_eld_’; eald]

ieldcian (CP) = elcian

ielde † (e, ea, i, y) mp. _men_.

ielden (æ) n. _delay_, BH 400^20.

ieldend (y) m. _one who delays_.

ieldendlic (e) _dilatory_, WW 441^2.

ieldest (æ, e, y) superl. of eald (_Æ, Mt, CP_; ‘_eldest_’).

ieldesta m. _chief_.

ieldful (i, y) _dilatory, delaying_, OEG.

ieldian (y) _to put off, delay_, Æ.

ielding f. _delay, tarrying_, CP: _dissimulation_.

ieldo (æ, e, i, y) f. _age_, _Æ, Gu, Lcd_: _period_: _old age, old people_, _Æ, Bl_; CP: _an age of the world_, _Æ, Gu_. [‘_eld_’; eald]

ieldra (y) (comp. of eald) used as sbpl. _parents, ancestors_, _B, Bo, El, Rd_. [‘_elder_’]

ieldrafæder (æld-) m. _grandfather_, WW 7^34.

ieldu = ieldo

ielfe (y) mp. _elves_ (v. ælf).

ielfen (æ, e, y) f. _elf, fairy_.

ielfig (y) _raving, frantic, mad_, WW. [v. ‘_giddy_’]

iēmung (WW 277^22) = gēmung

ierd = gierd

ierf- v. also yrf-.

ierfe (æ, e, i, y) n. _heritage, bequest, property_, CP: _cattle_. [_Ger._ erbe]

ierfian (i) _to inherit, possess_: (+) _to stock with cattle_.

iergan _to dishearten_. [earg]

iergðu f. _remissness, sloth, cowardice_, AO. [earg]

ierlic (i) _angry, vehement_, #ApT#.

±ierman _to harass, vex, afflict_, CP. [earm]

ierming (eo, e, y) m. _person of no account, poor wretch_, AO, CP.

iermð, iermðu (e, ea, eo, y) f. _misery, distress, poverty_, _B, Bo, Ps_: _disease_: _crime_: _reproach, calumny_, #CPs# 118^134. [‘_ermth_’; earm]

iernan^3 (æ, i, y; rinnan) pret. 3 sg. arn, orn, pl. urnon; pp. urnen (±) _to run, move rapidly, hasten, flow, spread_, _Æ, AO, CP, Lcd, VPs_: _pursue_, _Bo, Ps_: _cause to move rapidly, turn, grind_, _AO, BH_: (+) _get to, attain, meet with_: (+) _occur (to one’s mind)_, GD: (+) _coagulate_, _Lcd_: (+) _grow up_. [‘_ern_’]

ierning (e) f. _discharge, flow_, NG.

ierre I. (i, y) _wandering, erring, perverse, depraved_, _Ps, Sol_: _angry, fierce_, _Æ, Bl, Chr, CP_; AO. II. n. _anger_, _Bl, CP, El, Lk_. [‘_irre_’]

ierremōd (y) _wrathful, wild_, B 726.

ierrenga (eo^1, y^1, i^2, u^2) adv. _angrily, fiercely_, CP.

ierreðweorh (y) _very angry_, #Sat# 399?

ierscipe (y) m. _anger_, #LPs# 9^25.

±iersian (i, io, y) _to be angry with, rage_: _enrage, irritate_, CP.

iersigendlic _passionate, emotional_, Æ (y).

iersung (i, y) f. _anger_, CP.

iersunga adv. _angrily_.

ierð- = eorð-, yrð-

iesca (Ep, Erf) = geocsa

iesend, iesende _entrails_, WW. [= gesen]

ieteð pres. 3 sg. of etan.

īeð adv. comp. (= ēað) _easily_, _An, Met_; AO, CP. [‘_eath_’]

+īeðan (ē) _to alleviate_, #Gu# 1179: _compassionate_, GD 216 (ȳ).

īeðe I. _easy, good-natured, pleasant_, _B_; AO. II. (†) = ēðe

īeðegean = ȳðgian

īeðelic _easy_, CP: adv. -līce _easily_, AO, CP.

īeðnes f. _ease, pleasure_, CP 425^11.

±īewan (ēa, ēo, ȳ) _to show, display, reveal, disclose, point out_, CP. [ēage; cp. ēowan]

īfegn = īfig

īfig n. ‘_ivy_,’ _Gl, Lcd, Shr_.

īfigbearo _ivy-grove_, CC 50.

īfig-crop, -croppa m. _cluster of ivy berries_.

īfiglēaf n. _ivy leaf_, #Lcd# 117b.

īfig-tearo, -tara n. _ivy tar, resin from tar_, #Lcd#.

īfiht _ivy-covered_, KC.

ig = ic

īg = īeg

īgbūend = īegbūend

igdæges = īdæges

igel = īl

igg = īeg

iggað, iggoð, īg(e)oð m. _‘ait,’ eyot, small island_, _Æ, Chr_.

igil, igl (Æ) = īl

īgland (ē) n. ‘_island_,’ _BH, Bo, Chr, Whale_.

īgoð, īgð = iggað

ih = ic

īhte pret. 3 sg. of īecan.

īl (igil) m. _hedgehog, porcupine_, _Shr, WW_; CP. [‘_il_’]

īland = īgland

ilca (y) pron. (always wk) _the same_, _An, Bo, Chr, OET_; CP. [‘_ilk_’]

ilce adv. v. swā.

ild- = ield-

ile (y) m. _sole of the foot_, Æ: _callosity, corn_, Æ. [cp. _Ger._ eilen]

ilfetu, ilfe(t)te (y) f. _swan_, #Gl#; Mdf.

illca = ilca

illeracu f. _surfeit_, WW 378^15.

+illerocad _surfeited_, #CVPs# 77^65.

ilnetu (WW 367^27) = ilfetu

ilugsecg v. eolhsecg.

imbe = ymbe II.

imberdling, imbyrdling = inbyrdling

impa? m., impe? f. _graft, shoot, scion_, CP 381^17. [‘_imp_’]

impian _to ‘imp,’ implant, graft_, _LL_ 454[12]: (+) _busy oneself with_, CP 132^25.

in I. prep. with a. and d. (instr.) (local) _‘in,’ into, upon, on, at, to, among_: (temporal) _in, at, about, towards, during_: (purpose) _in, to, for_. II. sb. and adv. = inn

in- (v. BH xxxiii ff.) = on-

ināberan^4 (inn-) _to bring in_, Æ.

inādl f. _internal disease_, #Lcd#.

inǣlan (#VPs#) = onǣlan

ināgān = ingān

ināgēode = inēode pret. 3 sg. of ingān.

ināsendan _to send in_.

ināwritting f. _inscription_, LkL 20^24.

inbærnednes (#CPs# 66); inbærnes (#Gl#) f. _burning, incense, frankincense_. [= onb-]

inbecweðan^5 _to inculcate_, WW 429^36.

inbelǣdan _to lead in_.

inbelūcan^2 _to shut_, #Bl# 217^26.

inbend mf. _internal bond_, #Gu# 928.

inber- = on-, in-byr-

inberan _to carry in_, LL 386[1].

inbernes (#VPs#) = inbærnes [[under “inbærnednes”]]

inbeslēan _to hack into (any one)_, LL 86[74].

inbestingan^3 _to penetrate_, LL 7[64,2].

inbetȳnednes f. _life of a recluse_, GD 212^5.

inbewindan^3 _to enfold, enwrap_.

inbirdling = inbyrdling

inblāwan^7 _to inspire, breathe upon_, _JnR_: _inflate, puff up_, _EC_. [‘_inblow_’]

inboden _proclaimed_. [onbēodan]

inbolgen _exasperated_. [= onb-]

inboren ptc. _indigenous, native_, GPH 390. [‘_inborn_’]

inborh m. _bail, security in cases of theft_, _LL_. [‘_inborgh_’]

inbrēdan^3 _to burst in upon_, GPH 393.

in-brengan, -bringan _to bring in, present_, _Mk_. [‘_inbring_’]

inbryne (byr) m. _conflagration_.

inbryrd- = onbryrd-

inbūan _to inhabit_, MtL 23^21.

inbūend m. _inhabitant_, WW 210^13.

in-burg, -burh f. _hall_, WW.

inbyrde _born on the estate_, Ct.

inbyrdling (e) m. _slave born in a master’s house_, Æ.

inbyrne (DR) = inbryne

inbyrð pres. 3 sg. of inberan.

inc (_Mt, Mk_) da. of git, dual pers. pron. [‘_inc_’]

inca m. _question, scruple, suspicion, doubt_: _grievance, quarrel, grudge_, BH. incan witan _to have a grudge_.

incaðēode = ingeðēode [[form of “ingeðēod”]]

ince = ynce

incēgan _to call upon_, DR 119^3. [cīgan]

incēgung f. _invocation_, DR.

incempa m. _soldier of the same company_, WW 207^6.

incer (y) I. gen. of git, dual pers. pron. II. adj. pron. _of or belonging to both of you_, _Mt_. [‘_inker_’]

+incfullian _to offend, scandalize_, MtR. [inca]

incga = inca

incit acc. of git, dual personal pronoun.

incleofa (i, y) m. _chamber, closet_: _cave, den_.

incniht m. _household servant_, Æ.

incofa m. _inner chamber_, ÆL: _breast, heart_, #Met# 22^18.

incoðu f. _internal disease_, Æ.

incuman^4 _to come in, go into, enter_, _Æ_. [‘_income_’]

incund _interior, internal, inward, secret_, Æ, CP. adv. -līce, Æ.

incundnes f. _inward conviction, sincerity_, W 105^30: _inward part, recess_, DHy.

incūð _strange, extraordinary_. adv. -līce.

incyme m. _entrance_, LV 32.

indǣlan _to infuse_, DR.

indēpan _to dip in_, LkL 16^24.

Indisc _Indian_, Æ.

indrencan = ondrencan

indrīfan^1 _to ejaculate, utter_, #Sat# 80.

indrihten = indryhten

indrincan^3 _to imbibe, drink_. indruncen _plied with drink_.

indryhten _distinguished, noble, excellent_.

indryhto † f. _honour, glory_.

ineardian _to dwell in, inhabit_, #VPs#.

inēddisc n. _household stuff, furniture_, WW 147^32. [ȳddisc]

inelfe = innelfe

inerfe = innierfe

infær n. _ingress, entrance, entry_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_infare_’]

infæreld n. _in-coming, entrance_, Æ: _interior_: _vestibule_.

infangene-ðēof, infangen-ðēf sb. _right of judging thieves caught within the limits of one’s jurisdiction, and of taking the fines for the crime_, _Ct_; v. LL 2·523. [‘_infangthief_’]

infaran^6 I. _to enter_, _Æ, Jn_. [‘_infare_’] II. = innefaran

infaru f. _incursion, inroad_, #Chr# 1048.

infeallan^7 _to fall in_, #VPs#.

infeccan _to fetch in_, #Bl# 175^1.

infēran _to enter in_, Æ.

infiht n. _brawl in a house_, LL 597´.

infindan^3 _to find, discover_, NG.

inflēde † _full of water_.

inflēon^2 _to fly from_, #Rim# 44.

infōster n. _bringing up, rearing_, LL 396´.

infrōd † _very aged, experienced_.

ing I. _name of the rune for =ng=_. II. = ging, geong

-ing suffix, as in earming, lytling (originally patronymic).

in-gān anv. pret. -ēode _to go in, enter_, _BH, Mt_. [‘_ingo_’]

ingang m. _ingress, entrance, access, beginning_, _BH, Ps_ (inn-): _entrance fee_. [‘_ingang_’]

ingangan^7 _to go in, enter_, Æ.

ingebed n. _earnest prayer_, #PPs# 87^2.

ingeberigan (NG) = onbyrgan

ingebringan^3 _to bring in_, LL 150´.

inge-cīgan, -cēgan ‘_invocare_,’ #VPs#; #CPs# 90^15.

ingedōn anv. _to put in_, BH 434^20.

ingedrincan (GPH 391) = indrincan

ingefeallan^7 ‘_incidere_,’ #Ps#.

ingefeoht n. _internal war_, BH.

ingefolc n. _native race_, #Ex# 142.

ingehrif (-gerif) n. _womb_, #LPs# 21^8.

inge-hygd, -hȳd (Æ), -hīd f. _consciousness, mind, conscience, sense, understanding_: _intention, purpose, design_.

ingehygdnes f. _intention_, #LPs# 48^5.

ingelǣdan = inlǣdan

ingelaðian _to invite_.

ingemang v. gemang prep.

ingemynd † fn. _recollection, memory, mind_.

ingemynde _well-remembered_, #El# 896.

ingenga m. _visitor, intruder_, B 1776.

ingeongan (NG) = ingangan

ingēotan^2 _to pour in, fill_.

ingēoting (yn- ?= ymb-) f. _inpouring_, OEG.

ingerec n. _broil_, BH. [= ungerec]

ingerif = ingehrif

ingeseted _placed in, inserted_.

ingesteald _household goods_, B 1155.

ingeswel n. _internal swelling_, WW 113^5.

ingeðanc mn. _thought, mind, conscience, intention_, Æ, CP.

ingeðēod † f. _nation_.

ingeweaxen _implanted_, WW 427^8.

ingewinn n. _civil war_, AO 88^29.

ingewitnes f. _consciousness, conscience_, BH.

ingong (CP) = ingang

ingyte m. _pouring in, infusion, inspiration_, CM 424. [gēotan]

inhǣtan _to inflame_, GD 29^9.

inhebban (#Cr# 313) = onhebban

inheldan = onhieldan

inheord f. _herd kept by the lord on his lands_, LL 449[7].

inhīred m. _family, household_, Æ.

in-hīwan, -hīgan sbpl. _members of a household or community, servants_.

inhold _loyal in heart_, #Lcd# 3·442^28.

inhȳrnes f. _possession_, EC 364´.

inilfe = innelfe

ininnan = oninnan

inlād f. _right of water-passage inland_: _entrance-fee_.

inlǣdan _‘inducere,’ to introduce_, NG.

inlænd- = inlend-

±inlagian _to reverse sentence of outlawry_, _Chr, LL_. [‘_inlaw_’]

inland n. _land in the lord’s own occupation, domain, demesne_.

inlaðian _to invite_.

inlaðigend m. _inviter_, #Sc# 170^12.

inlec = inlic

inlēgan (#VPs#) = onlīegan [[error for “onlicgan”?]]

inlēhtan = inlīhtan

inlenda m. _native_, #Gl#.

in-lende, -lendisc _native, indigenous_.

inlēohtan = inlīhtan

inlic _internal, interior, inward_, _BH_: _native_. adv. -līce _inwardly_: _thoroughly, sincerely, heartily_, _BH, Bo_. [‘_inly_’]

inlīchomung f. _incarnation_, DR.

±inlīhtan (= on-) _to shine, illuminate, enlighten_.

inlīhtend m. _illuminator_, DR 2^6.

inlīhtian (= on-) _to illuminate, enlighten_, NG.

inlīhtnes f. _illumination_, #VPs#.

inliðewāc = unliðuwāc [[headword spelled “unliðowāc”]]

inlīxan _to become light, dawn_, LkL 23^54.

inlocast superl. adv. _innermost, most heartily_. [inlīce]

inlȳhtan = inlīhtan

inmearg n. _marrow_, GPH 397.

inmēde _close to one’s heart, important in one’s estimation_, RB; #Bk# 15.

inn I. n. _dwelling, apartment, lodging, chamber, house_, _Æ, Mt_; AO: _quartering oneself (of soldiers)_. [‘_inn_’] II. adv. _in, inwards, within, inside of_: _into_. inn on _into_.

inn- = in-

inna (LkL) = innoð

innan I. prep. (w. a. g. d.) _from within_, _B_: _within, in, into_, _G, Gen, Lcd_; CP. II. adv. _within, inside, in_, _AO_. [‘_inne_’]

innanbordes adv. _(within borders), at home_, CP.

innanburhware sbpl. _residents within the walls of a town_, TC 510^31.

innancund _inner, inward, internal_: _thorough, hearty_.

innane = innan II.

innanweard = inweard

innað = innoð

innāwritting (_LkL_) = onwrīting

inne adv. _in, inside, within, in-doors_, _A, AO, BH, Chr, Ct, Lcd_.

inne- = inn-, in-

innecund adj. _inward_, CP 139.

inne-faran, -foran _bowels_, #Lcd#.

innelfe n. _bowels_: _womb_.

innemest (superl. of inne) adj. ‘_inmost_,’ _Sc_: _most intimate, deep or close_, _CP_. adv. _inmost_.

innera (compar. of inne) _‘inner,’ interior_, _WW_: _mental, spiritual_, _BH, LL, Sc_.

inneð = innoð

inne-weard, -werd = inweard

innheardmann m. _one of the household troops_, MtL 8^9. [inhīred]

innhere m. _home force, native army_, #Chr# 1006#e#.

innian _to go in_, _Bo_: (±) _put up, lodge_, _Chr_ 1048: (+) _include_: (+) _fill, restore, make good_, Æ. [‘_inn_’]

innierfe (e^2) n. _household stuff, furniture, goods_, #Bo# 31^19.

innifli (Cp 115#i#) = innelfe

inniht (WW 450^21) = incniht?

innīwian _to renew_, DR 168^12.

innon = innan

innor (_ÆGr_) compar. of inne. [‘_inner_’]

innoð mf. _inside, entrails, stomach, womb, breast, heart_, _BH, Bo, G_; Æ, CP.

innoðmægen (e^3) n. _strength_, EHy 5^16.

innoðtȳdernes f. _weakness of the bowels_, #Lcd# 105a.

innoðwund f. _internal wound_, #Lcd# 88b.

innra = innera

innung f. _dwelling_: _contents, takings, revenue_, _Bo, KC_. [‘_inning_’]

innweardlīce = inweardlīce

innweorud n. _retainers, household_, #Wid# 111.

innylfe = innelfe

inorf n. _household goods, furniture_.

inra (Æ) = innera

inræcan ‘_ingesserunt_,’ WW 420^18 (v. A 31·532).

inrǣsan _to rush upon_.

inrēcels n. _incense_, LkR 1^9.

insæglung = inseglung

insǣte adj. _dependent_, WW 185^9.

insætnes = insetnes

inscēawere m. _inspector_, DR 194.

inscēawung f. _inspection, view_, NG.

insceðende = unsceððende [[redirected to “unscæððende”]]

in-segel, -segl (æ) n. _seal, signet_, _Æ, Ct_. [‘_inseil_’; _L._]

±inseglian (æ) _to seal_, _LL_; ÆL. [‘_inseil_’]

inseglung f. _sealing, seal_, Æ (æ).

insendan _to send in, put in_, #VPs#.

insetnes f. _regulation_, DR.

insettan _to institute_, BH, JnL.

insigle n. _seal, signet_. [insegel]

insiht f. _narrative_, JnL.

insittende _sitting within_, #Rd# 47^7.

insmoh m. _slough_, MH 162^11.

insōcn f. _brawl in a house_, LL 597[80,12].

insomnian _to gather in_, BH 274^1.

inspinn n. _spindle_, WW.

instæpe I. m. _entrance_, ÆH 1·84. II. = instæpes

instæpes adv. _forthwith, directly_.

instæppan (Æ) = insteppan

instandan^6 (o^2) _to be present_, DR.

instandendlic (o^2) _required for present use_, MtR 6^11.

instede (y) _immediately_, NG.

in-stepe, -stepes = instæpes

insteppan^6 (æ) _to go in, enter_, Æ.

instice m. _internal stitching pain_, #Lcd#.

instīgan^1 _to climb in_, GD 24.

instihtian _to appoint, arrange_, LkL p2^6.

insting = onsting

instyde = instede

inswān m. _lord’s swineherd_, LL 447.

inswōgan^7 _to invade_, BH 278^8.

inswōgennes f. _onrush_, BH 110^33.

intiga (#KGl#) = intinga

intimb- = ontimb-

intinga m. _matter, business_, Æ: _cause_: _fault_. butan intingan _in vain, emptily_.

intō prep. with d. (instr.), a. _into, to, against, in_, Æ.

intrahtnung f. _interpretation_, MtL p2^7.

inðer adv. _apart_, MtR 17^1.

inðicce _crass, thick_, MtL 13^15.

inðīnen f. _female servant_, GPH 401.

inðing (N) = intinga

inðwēan = onðwēan

in-wærc, -wræc m. _internal pain_.

inwǣte f. _internal humour_, #Lcd# 97a.

inweard I. (innan-, inne-) adj. _internal, inward, inner, intrinsic, deep, sincere, earnest_, _Æ, B, Bo, Cr_. as sbn. _inward parts_, _Æ, WW_. II. adv. _within_: _mentally, spiritually_, _LkL_. [‘_inward_’]

inweardlic (e) _internal_, _Lcd_: _sincere_, W. adv. -līce ‘_inwardly_,’ Æ: _deeply, thoroughly, heartily, sincerely_, _Æ, Met_.

inwendan _to change_, #VPs#.

inweorc n. _indoor work_, LL 454[11].

inwerd- = inweard-

inwid == inwit

inwidda m. _adversary, enemy_.

inwise f. _condiment_, #Lcd# 69a.

inwit I. n. _evil, deceit, guile_. II. adj. _wicked, malign, deceitful_.

inwitfeng m. _spiteful clutch_, B 1447.

inwitflān m. _treacherous shaft_, #Mod# 37.

inwitful _wicked, crafty_.

inwitgæst m. _evil guest_, B 2670.

inwitgecynd n. _evil nature_, #Sol# 329.

inwitgyren f. _treacherous snare_, #PPs# 139^5.

inwithlemm ‡ (id) m. _treacherous wound_.

inwithrōf m. _unfriendly roof_, B 3123.

inwitnet n. _net of malice_, B 2167.

inwitnīð † m. _cunning hostility_.

inwitrūn † f. _evil, crafty counsel_.

inwitscear m. _murderous attack_, B 2478.

inwitsearo n. _artful intrigue_, B 1101.

inwitsorh † f. _sorrow_.

inwitspell n. _tale of woe_, #Gen# 2024.

inwitstæf † m. _wickedness, evil_.

inwitðanc † m. _malicious thought, hostile intent_.

inwitwrāsn † f. _hostile fetter_.

inwræc = inwærc

inwrītere m. _writer, secretary_, ZDA 31·23.

inwritting f. _inscription_.

inwund f. _internal wound_, #Lcd# 70a.

inwunenes f. _persistence_, WW 426^5.

inwunung f. _residence in_, NC 304.

io- = geo-

īo (= īu) == gēo

ioc == geoc

iom = eom

ionna (N) adv. _within_.

ionnað = innoð

īor † m. _name of a river-fish (eel?_): _name of the rune for =io=_.

iorning = ærning

iornð = iernð pres. 3 sg. of iernan.

iorsian (#KGl#) = iersian

Īotas mpl. _the Jutes_.

īow m. = īw

īowan = īewan

ippingīren = yppingīren

īren == īsen

irfe = ierfe

irgian = eargian

Iringes weg m. _milky way_, WW 53^23.

irm- = ierm-; iern-

irn- = iern-, eorn-

irre == ierre

irs- = iers-

irsenhelm = īsenhelm

irðling = yrðling

is pres. 3 sg. of eom, anv.

īs n. ‘_ice_,’ _BH, Met, PPs_: (pl.) _pieces of ice_, _BH_: _name of the rune for =i=_.

īsærn (#Gl#) = īsearn

īsceald † _icy cold_, _Met, Seaf_. [‘_icecold_’]

ise (N) = gise [[headword spelled “gīse”]]

īsearn (æ, e) m. _halcyon, kingfisher_.

īsen I. (īsern, īren) n. ‘_iron_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, Gl, LL_: _iron instrument_, _Lcd_: _fetter_, _Ps_: (†) _iron weapon, sword_, _B_: _ordeal of red-hot iron_, LL 230[6]. [_Ger._ eisen] II. adj. _of iron, ‘iron,’_ _Æ, B, Bl, CP, Da_.

īsenbend † (īr-) mf. _iron bond, fetter_.

īsenbyrne (īsern-) f. _iron corslet_, B 671.

isend = iesend

īsenesmið = īsensmið

īsenfetor (īsern-) f. _iron fetter_, #Gl#.

īsengelōma (īr-) m. _iron instrument_, #Nar# 9^19.

īsengræf m. _iron-mine_? KC 5·234^28.

īsengrǣg (grēi) ‘_iron-grey_,’ _WW_.

īsenheard (īr-) _hard as iron_, B 112. [‘_iron-hard_’]

īsenhearde f. _(‘iron-hard’), black centaury, vervain, knapweed_, _Lcd_.

īsenhelm (irsen-) m. _iron helmet_, WW 142^2.

īsenhere (-ern) m. _iron-clad army_, #Ex# 348.

īsenhyrst adj. _with iron fittings_, KC.

īsenordāl (ȳ) n. _ordeal by iron_, LL.

īsenōre f. _iron mine_, #Gl#.

īsen-panna m., -panne f. _frying pan_, #Gl#.

īsenscofl f. _iron shovel_, #Gl# (īsernscobl).

īsenscūr f. _shower of arrows_, B 3116 (-ern).

īsensmið m. _blacksmith_.

īsenswāt m. _dross of iron_? #Lcd#.

īsentang f. _snuffers_, WW 327^14.

īsenðrēat m. _iron clad troop_, B 330 (īr-).

īsenwyrhta m. _blacksmith_, WW 310^33.

isern = iesende [[under “iesend”]]

īsern (1) == īsen; (2) = īsearn

īsgebind n. _fetters of ice_, B 1113.

īsgeblǣd (ȳ) n. _ice-blister, chilblain_? #Lcd#.

īsig ‘_icy_,’ _Met_: _shining_? _glistening_? _covered with ice_? B 33.

īsigfeðera _with frosted wings_, #Seaf# 24.

īsiht _icy_, ÆL 23b^572.

īsīðes adv. _immediately_, LL (338^11).

īsmere m. _icy lake_, #Met# 28^62.

±īsnian _to cover with iron_. pp. īsnod _iron-clad_, WW 236^19.

itest, itst pres. 2 sg., iteð, itt pres. 3 sg. of etan.

īð == īeð

īðan (ǣ, ē, ȳ) _to lay waste, ravage, devastate, desolate, destroy_, Æ.

iu- = geo-

iū = gēo

iuc == geoc

Iūdēas sbmp. _the Jews_, G.

Iūdēisc _Jewish_, G.

iugian = geocian

īuih (NG) = ēowic, ēow

īuwian (AS 7^19) = īewan

īw (ēow) m. _‘yew,’ yew-tree_, Æ; Mdf.

īwberge (ēow) f. _yew-berry_, #Lcd#.

=K=

Words beginning with =k= will be found under =c=.

=L=

lā interj. _lo! behold! oh! ah!_ Æ. lā lēof _O Lord! O sir!_: _indeed, verily_, Æ. hwæt lā _what!_ wā lā wā! _alas!_

label = (*lafel), læfel

laber (_Lcd_) = lǣfer

lāc nf. _play, sport_: (†) _strife, battle_: _sacrifice, offering_, Æ, CP: _gift, present_, _Mt_; Æ: _booty_, _B_: (†) _message_. [‘_lake_’]

+lac † n. _tumult, commotion_. sweorda +l. _battle_: _crowd, host_, #Cr# 896.

lācan^7 pret. 3 sg. leolc _to move up and down, leap, jump, swing, fly_, _Jul_: _play (instrument)_: (†) _fight, contend_, _B_: (+) _incite to_, AO: _be rewarded_. [‘_lake_’]

lācdǣd f. _munificence_, OEG 3833.

lācgeofa m. _generous giver_, #PPs# 67^18.

+lācian _to present, bestow_.

lāclic _sacrificial_, LL (380^18).

±lācnian (ǣ, ē) _to heal, cure, treat, look after_, _Æ, BH, LkL_; AO, CP: _foment, dress (a wound)_. [‘_lechne_’]

lācnigendlic _surgical_, #HGl# 478.

lācnimende only in bēon l. ‘_munerari_,’ BHy 3^19.

lācnung f. _healing, cure_: _medicament, remedy_.

lācsang m. _offertory hymn_, WW 130^2.

lactuc, lactu-ce, m. -ca f. _lettuce_, Æ. [_L._]

lacu f. _running water, stream, pool, ‘lake,’_ _Chr_ 656#e#.

lād I. f. _course, journey_, _An, B_: (±) _way, street, water-way_: _leading, carrying_, _LL_: _maintenance, support_. [‘_load_,’ ‘_lode_’] II. f. _clearing from blame or accusation, purgation, exculpation_, CP.

ladan (NG) = hladan

±lādian _to clear oneself from blame or accusation, exculpate oneself_: _let off, excuse_, Æ, AO, CP.

lādiendlic _excusable_, WW 233^31.

lādmann m. _conductor, guide_, _Æ_. [‘_lodeman_’]

lād-rinc? -rincman m. _conductor, escort_, LL 3[7] (v. 2·441).

ladsar = laser [[headword spelled “lāser”]]

lādscipe m. _leadership_, WW 481^6.

lādtēow, lādðēow == lāttēow

lādung f. _exculpation, excuse, defence, apology_, Æ, CP.

lǣc = (1) lēac; (2) lāc

lǣca = lǣce

-lǣca v. āg-, ellen-l. etc.

+lǣca _emulous_, GPH 391.

lǣcan _to spring up, rise, flare up_, #Sat# 716.

+lǣcan _to emulate_, GPH 391: _join with, make common cause with_? #CPs# 140^4. [lāc]

±læccan _to seize, grasp, comprehend_, _Æ_: _capture, catch_, _Chr, G, LL_: _receive_, ÆL. [‘_latch_,’ ‘_i-lecche_’]

lǣce (ē, ȳ) m. _physician, doctor_, _BH, LkL_; Æ, CP: ‘_leech_,’ _WW_; Æ.

lǣcebōc f. _book of prescriptions_, #Lcd#.

lǣcecræft m. _‘leech-craft,’ art of healing_, _Bo, Lcd_; Æ: _medicament, remedy, prescription_, Æ.

lǣcecræftig _skilled in medicine_, #Lcd# 186b.

lǣcecynn n. _race of physicians_, #Rd# 6^10.

lǣcecyst f. _medicine chest_, GD 344^17.

lǣcedōm m. _medicament, medicine_, _BH, WW_ (e); Æ, CP: _salvation_. [‘_leechdom_’]

lǣcedōmlic _salutary_, A 5·458.

lǣcedōmnes f. _cataplasm_, WW.

lǣcefeoh n. _doctor’s fee_, LL (148^19).

lǣcefinger m. _(‘leech-finger’), fourth finger_, _Lcd_.

lǣcegeatwa? (-getea) fp. _medical apparatus_, v. NC 304.

lǣcehūs n. _sick room, hospital_.

lǣceiren n. _surgeon’s knife, lancet_, GD 32.

lǣcesealf f. _medicinal ointment_, WW 514^21.

lǣceseax n. _lancet_, CP 187^9.

lǣcewyrt f. _medicinal herb, drug_, Æ: _ribwort_.

lǣcnian = lācnian

lǣdan (±) _to ‘lead,’ guide, conduct, carry, lift, take, bring_, _Æ, BH, Bl, Chr, VPs_; CP. wīf l. _take a wife, marry_: (±) _produce, bring forth_: _pass, lead (life)_, _BH, Met_: _to mark or beat the bounds of land_, EC 155: _perform, do_, _An_: _place, lay_, Æ: _sprout forth, grow, spread_.

lǣde (BH 400^2) = lǣwede

lǣden I. (ē, ēo) n. ‘_Latin_,’ _A, BH, CP_: _any foreign language_, _Lcd_ (‘_leden_’). II. adj. _Latin_.

lǣdenboc (e) f. _Latin book_, Æ.

lǣdend I. m. _bringer_. II. m. _excuser, apologist_. [*lǣdan]

lǣdengereord n. _Latin language_, #Lcd#.

lǣdengeðēode n. _Latin language_, CP.

lǣden-isc, -lic _Latin_.

lǣdenlār f. _knowledge of Latin_, W 124^12.

+lǣdenlic ‘_ductilis_,’ #EPs# 97^6.

lǣdennama m. _Latin noun_, #ÆGr# 292^18.

lǣdensprǣc (ē) f. _Latin language_, Æ, CP.

lǣdenstæfum (ē) adv. _in Latin_, Jn 19^20.

lǣdenware mpl. _Latin people, Romans_, CP.

lǣdenword (ē) n. _Latin word_, #ÆGr# 122^6.

lǣdnes f. _bringing forth_, BH.

lǣdtēow = lāttēow

lǣf = (1) lāf; (2) lēaf

±lǣfan (ē) I. _to ‘leave,’ bequeath_, _B, Jn_; Æ, CP: _spare, leave behind, have left_, _Lk, Mk_: _remain_, _Æ_. [lāf] II. = līefan

læfel (e) m. _spoon, basin, vessel, bowl, cup_. [_Ger._ löffel; _L._ labellum]

lǣfend (WW 168^17) = lǣwend

lǣfer f. _rush, reed, iris, gladiolus_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ: _metal plate_, Æ. [‘_laver_’; ‘_levers_’]

lǣferbed n. _reed-bed_, WW 138^29.

lǣfnes = lēafnes

læg pret. 3 sg. of licgan.

lǣg = (1) lēag; (2) līeg

lægde = legde pret. sg. of lecgan.

lǣgon pret. pl. of licgan.

lǣgt = līget

læht pp., læhte pret. sg. of læccan.

lǣl (ē) f., lǣla m. _rod, whip, switch_: _bruise, weal, stripe_, #Ex#.

lǣlan, lǣlian _to become black and blue, be bruised_.

lǣmen (ē) _of clay, earthen_, Æ. [lām]

lǣmian = lēmian [[headword spelled “lemian”]]

lǣn (ā) I. nf. _loan, borrowing, lease, grant, gift, present, benefit_, Æ, CP. [lēon] II. = lǣnland

±lǣnan (ē) _to ‘lend,’_ _WW_; CP: _give, grant, lease_, _Gen_, Æ.

lǣndagas † mpl. _loan-days, transitory days, days of a man’s life_.

lænde-, lænden- = lenden-

lǣne (ē) _lent, temporary, inconstant, transitory_: _perishable, frail, poor_: _weak, sinful_, CP. [lǣn]

lǣnelic _passing, transitory_.

lǣnend m. _lender_, _WW_. [‘_lenend_’]

lǣnendlic = lǣnelic

lǣnere m. ‘_lender_,’ _WW_ 189^21.

læng = leng

længten- = lencten-

lǣnian = lēanian

lǣnland n. _leased land_, v. LL 2·323.

lǣnlic = lǣnelic

-lǣnung v. feoh-l.

læpeldre f. _dish_, Æ.

læpewince (e) f. _lapwing_, #Gl#.

læppa (a) m. _lappet, piece, section, lobe, portion, district_, _CP, Lcd_; Æ. [‘_lap_’]

-læppede v. fīf-l.

±lǣran (ē) _to teach, instruct_, _A, BH_: _enjoin, advise, persuade, urge, preach_. l. forð _hand down (to others)_: (+) _convert_: (+) †_recall_, ES 37·197. ±lǣred _learned (opposed to_ lǣwed), hence _clerical_ (_as opposed to lay)_, _spiritual (as opposed to temporal)_, Æ, CP. [‘_lere_’]

+lǣre _empty, hungry_, NC 295. [_Ger._ leer]

+lǣrednes f. _learning, skill_, BH.

lǣrest = lǣst

lǣrestre f. _instructress_, Æ.

lǣrgedēfe _adapted for instruction_? FT 61.

lǣrig m. _edge, border (of a shield)_? v. A 37·55.

-lǣrigian v. ymb-l. [[headword spelled “ymblǣrgian”]]

lǣringmǣden n. _female pupil_.

lǣringmann m. _disciple_, RB 20^6.

lǣrnes f. _emptiness_, _Lcd_ 22b. [‘_leerness_’]

læs pret. 3 sg. of lesan.

lǣs I. (ē) adv. and sbn. _less, lest_, Æ, AO, CP. ðȳ lǣs (ðe) conj. w. subj. _lest_. II. f. gs. lǣswe _pasture_, _JnL_ (ē), _WW_; Æ; Mdf. [‘_lease_,’ ‘_leasow_’] III. f. (_blood-_)_letting_, #Lcd#.

lǣsboren _of lower birth_, LL (246^21).

lǣsest (MtR) = lǣst I.

lǣsian = lǣswian

lǣson pret. pl. of lesan.

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A Concise Anglo-Saxon DictionaryChapter XIV: Part 14

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