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Chapter V: Part 5

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blōdðigen f. _tasting of blood_, LL.

blōdwīte n. _blood-offering_, #LPs# 15^4.

blōdyrnende _having an issue of blood_, BH 78^16#b#.

blōma m. _lump of metal, mass_, #Gl#.

blon pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.

blonca = blanca

blond- = bland-

blonn pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.

blōsa, blōsma = blōstma [[under “blōstm”]]

blōstbǣre = blōstmbǣre

blōstm (Æ), blōstma mf. _‘blossom,’ flower, fruit_, _Bl, Lcd_.

blōstmbǣre (Æ), -bǣrende _flower-bearing_.

blōstmfrēols m. _floral festival_, OEG 4720.

blōstmian _to ‘blossom,’ bloom_, BH.

±blōt n. _sacrifice_, AO. [blōd]

blōt- = blōd-

blōtan^7 (and ? wv) _to sacrifice, kill for sacrifice_, AO, CP.

blōtere m. _sacrificer_, GPH 398^99.

blōtmōnað m. _month of sacrifice_ (8 Oct.-8 Nov.), _November_.

blōtorc m. _sacrificial vessel_, GPH 397.

blōtspīung f. _spitting of blood_, WW 113^7.

blōtung f. _sacrifice_, AO 102^16.

±blōwan I. sv^7 _to ‘blow,’ flower, flourish, blossom_, _Lcd_. II. = blāwan

blōwendlic _blooming_, WW 240^28.

blunnen pp., blunnon pret. pl. of blinnan.

-blycgan v. ā-b.

blys, blyss = bliss

blysa m. _firebrand, torch_, Æ.

blyscan ‘_rutilare_,’ #HGl# 434^75 (v. OEG 1196 and ‘_blush_’).

blyse f. = blysa

blysere = blæsere

blysian _to burn, blaze_, #PPs# 17^8.

blysige = blyse

blyssian (Æ) = blissian

blȳðe = blīðe

blȳðelīce = blīðelīce

bō = bā, nafn. of bēgen.

bōc I. fn. ds. and nap. bēc _‘beech_’-_tree_, _WW_; Mdf: _beech-nut_, NC 274: ‘_book,’ writing, Bible_, _Bl, Jn, CP_; AO, Æ. Crīstes b. _gospel_: _deed, charter, conveyance_, _LL_. II. pret. 3 sg. of bacan.

bōcæceras mpl. _freehold lands_.

bōcblæc (e) n. _ink_, W 225^1.

bōcce = bēce

bōc-cest, -cist(e) f. _book-chest_.

bōccræft m. _learning_, _Bo_. [‘_bookcraft_’]

bōccræftig _book-learned_.

bōcere m. _scholar, scribe, writer_, Æ.

bōcfell n. _parchment, vellum_, _LL_. [‘_bookfell_’]

bōcfōdder n. _bookcase_, WW 194^13.

bōcgesamnung f. _library_, WW 203^16.

bōcgestrēon n. _library_, BH.

bōchord n. _library_, _WW_. [‘_bookhoard_’]

bōchūs n. _library_, WW 185^35.

±bōcian _to grant by charter_: _supply with books_.

bōclæden n. _literary Latin, learned language_.

bōcland n. _land held by written title_, _LL_; Æ, AO. v. LL 2·323. [‘_bookland_’]

bōclār f. _book-lore, learning_.

bōcleden = bōclæden

bōclic _of or belonging to a book_, Æ: _biblical, scriptural_. b. stæf ‘_ars liberalis_,’ #HGl# 503.

bōcon pret. pl. of bacan.

bōcrǣdere m. _reader of books_, WW 439^25.

bōcrǣding f. _reading of books_, WW.

bōcrēad _red colour used in illuminating manuscripts, vermilion_, WW.

bōcrēde f. _reading of books_, A 10·143^101.

bōcriht n. _right given by will or charter_, LL 444 (1).

bōcscyld m. _beech-wood shield_, TC 561^5.

bōcstæf m. nap. -stafas _letter, character_, _El_. [‘_bocstaff_’; _Ger._ buchstabe]

bōcstigel f. _beech-wood stile_, KC 5·70^25.

bōc-tǣcung, -talu f. _teaching or narrative, written in books_, LL.

bōctrēow n. _beech-tree_, Æ.

bōcweorc n. _study of books_, LL (314^18).

bōcwudu m. _beech-wood_, #Rd# 41^106.

±bod (+ exc. N) n. _command, message, precept_, _Bo, Hy_; Æ: _preaching_. [‘_bode_,’ ‘_i-bod_’; _Ger._ gebot]

boda m. _messenger, herald, apostle, angel_, Æ, CP: _prophet_. [‘_bode_’; _Ger._ bote]

bodan = botm

bode pret. of bōgan.

bodeg = bodig

boden pp. of bēodan.

bodere m. _teacher_, NG.

±bodian _to tell, proclaim, announce_, †_Hy_; AO, CP: _preach_, _Mt_; Æ, CP: _foretell_, _El_: _boast_. [‘_bode_’]

bodiend m. _proclaimer, teacher, preacher_.

bodig n. _‘body,’ trunk, frame, bodily presence_, _Æ, BH_, _etc._, CP: _main part_, #Lcd#.

bodigendlic _to be celebrated_, ÆL 7·232.

bodlāc n. _decree, ordinance_, #Chr# 1129.

±bodscipe † m. _command_: _message_.

bodung f. _message, recital, preaching_, Æ: _interpretation_: _assertiveness_, RB 136^22.

bodungdæg m. _Annunciation Day_, ÆH 1·200^26.

bōg m. _arm, shoulder_, _Æ_; CP: _‘bough,’ twig, branch_, _Mt_; CP: _offspring_. [būgan]

boga m. _‘bow,’ (weapon)_, _Gn_; Æ: _arch, arched place, vault_, _B_: _rainbow_, _Æ_: _folded parchment_. [cp. _Ger._ bogen]

bōga = bōg

bōgan _to boast_, RB.

boganet = bogenett

bogefōdder m. _quiver_, WW 143^19.

bogen I. _name of a plant_, #Lcd#. II. pp. of būgan.

bogenett n. _wicker basket with a narrow neck for catching fish_, WW.

bogetung f. _curve_, WW 355^15.

bōgh = bōg

bōgian I. ±(intr.) _to dwell_, _Æ_: (tr.) _to inhabit_. II. = bōgan

bogiht _full of bends_, MtL 7^14.

bōgincel n. _small bough_, OEG.

bōgung (bōung) f. _boastfulness, arrogance, display_, Æ.

bōh = bōg

bōhscyld m. _shoulder shield_, EC 226´.

bohte pret. 3 sg. of bycgan.

bōhtimber n. _building timber_, AS 1^3. [bōgian, ES 42·172]

bōlan = bōgan

bol? m. _bole, trunk_, #Lcd# 143a.

bolca m. _gangway of a ship_.

bold (= botl) n. _house, dwelling-place, mansion, hall, castle_, _B_: _temple_. [‘_bold_’]

boldāgend † m. _homestead-owner_.

boldgestrēon (botl) † _household goods_.

boldgetæl _collection of houses_: _(political) district, county, province_, GD.

boldgetimbru † npl. _houses_.

boldweard (botl-) m. _housekeeper, steward_, Æ.

boldwela † m. _wealth_: _splendid dwelling, paradise, heaven_: _village_, #Gen# 1799. (botl-)

bolgen pp. of belgan.

bolgenmōd † _enraged_.

bolla m., bolle f. _‘bowl,’ cup, pot, beaker, measure_, _ÆL, Jn, Lcd_.

bolster mn. _‘bolster,’ head-pillow, cushion_, _B_; CP.

+bolstrian _to support with pillows, prop up_, A 8·308.

bolt m. ‘_bolt_’: _cross-bow for throwing bolts or arrows_, _WW_.

bolttimber n. _building timber_, AS 1^3. [botl; v. ES 42^172]

bōn I. f. _ornament_, #Chr# 1063#d#. II. = bōgan

bon- = ban-

bond- = band-

bōnda m. _householder_, _LL_: _freeman, plebeian_; _husband_. [‘_bond_’]

bōndeland n. _land held by a_ bōnda, #Chr# 777#e#. [_ON._ bōndi]

bōne = bēn

+bōnian _to polish, burnish_, TC. [_Ger._ bohnen]

bonn == bann

bor _borer, gimlet_, #Gl#: _lancet, scalpel, graving tool_, #Gl#. [borian]

bora m. _ruler_, #Sat# 500. [? rǣdbora]

borcen pret. 3 sg. of beorcan.

borcian _to bark_.

bord n. _‘board,’ plank_, _Æ, Gen_: _table_, _Ps_: _side of a ship_, _Gen_: _ship_, _El, Gn_: _shield_, #El#.

borda m. _embroidery, ornament_, #Gl#.

bordclāð m. _table-cloth_, OEG 56^22.

bordgelāc n. _weapon, dart_, #Cr# 769.

bordhæbbende _shield-bearing_, B 2895.

bordhaga m. _cover of shields_, #El# 652.

bordhrēoða (ē) † m. _shield-ornament_: _phalanx_.

bordrand m. _shield_, B 2559.

bordrima m. _rim, edge_.

bordriðig _a stream running in a channel made of planks_? (BT), EC 450^11.

bordstæð n. _sea-shore_, #An# 442.

bordðaca m. _shield-covering, testudo_, #Gl#: _board for roofing_, WW.

bordweall m. _wall of shields, phalanx_: _buckler, shield_: _side of ship_, #Rd# 34^6.

bordwudu m. _shield_, B 1243.

boren pp. of beran.

borettan _to brandish_, #Gl#.

borg m. _pledge, security, bail, debt, obligation_, _LL_ (v. 2·331; 641); CP: _bondsman_: _debtor_. [‘_borrow_’ sb.]

borgbryce m. _breach of surety_, LL.

borgen pp. of beorgan.

borggelda m. _borrower_: _lender_.

borgian _to ‘borrow,’_ _Mt, Ps_: _lend_: _be surety for_, OEG 3812.

borgiend m. _lender, usurer_.

borg-sorg (burg-) f. _trouble on account of lending or security_, #Rim# 63.

borgwedd n. _pledge_, WW 279^16.

borh == borg

borhfæst _fast bound_, HL 18^254.

±borhfæstan _to bind by pledge or surety_.

borhhand fm. _security, surety (person)_, Æ.

borhlēas _without a pledge, without security_, LL 230[5].

borian _to bore, perforate_.

borlīce _very, extremely, fitly, excellently_, A 8·302, 307, 329.

born = barn, pret. 3 sg. of biernan.

+borsnung = +brosnung

borsten pp. of berstan.

borðor = beorðor

bōsig m? n? _stall, crib_, _LkLR_. [‘_boosy_’]

bōsm (CP), bōsum m. _‘bosom,’ breast, womb_, _Æ_: _surface_, _An_: _ship’s hold_, _Gen_.

bōsmig _sinuous_, OEG 8^2.

bōt f. _help, relief, advantage, remedy_, _An, Da, Lcd_; AO: _compensation for an injury or wrong_, _LL_ (v. 2·336): _(peace) offering, recompense, amends, atonement, reformation, penance, repentance_, _Bl_; CP. tō bōte _to ‘boot,’ besides, moreover_. [_Ger._ busse]

bōtan = bētan

bōtettan _to improve, repair_.

botian _to get better_.

±botl (CP, Æ) == bold

bōtlēas _unpardonable, not to be atoned for by_ bōt.

botm m. _‘bottom,’ ground, foundation_, _B, WW_: _abyss_, _Gen_.

bōtwyrðe _pardonable, that can be atoned for by_ bōt. [cp. bōtlēas]

bōð = bōgeð pres. 3 sg. of bōgan.

boðen mn? _rosemary_: _darnel_, Æ: _thyme_, GPH 390.

bōung = bōgung

box mn. _box-tree_, _WW_: _‘box,’ case_, _Mt_. [_L._ buxus]

boxtrēow n. _box-tree_, #ÆGr# 20^19.

braccas mp. _breeches_, #Lcd# 3·198^28. [_L._]

bracce (Mdf) = bræc I.

brachwīl f. _moment_, A 8·318.

-bracian v. ā-b.

brād I. comp. brādra, brǣdra _‘broad,’ flat, open, extended, spacious, wide_, _Gen, Chr_; Æ, AO, CP: _ample, copious_, _B_; #El#. II. n. _breadth_, #Rim# 13?

brādæx f. _broad axe_, #Gl#.

brādbrim † n. _wide sea_.

brāde _far and wide, broadly, widely_.

brādelēac n. _leek_, #Gl#.

brādhand f. _palm of the hand_, WW 264^34.

brādian _to extend, reach_, AO 234^10.

brādlāstæx f. _broad axe_, #Gl#.

brādlinga _flatly, with the hand open_.

brādnes sf. _breadth, greatness, extent, surface_, Æ: _liberality_.

brādpanne = brǣdepanne

bræc I. _a strip of unfilled land_? (BT), KC. II. = pret. 3 sg. of brecan.

brǣc I. (±) n. _catarrh, cough_. II. f. _breaking, destruction_, ÆL 5^292. III. = brēc nap. of brōc I.

bræcce _breeches_, OET. [_L._]

brǣccoðu f. _falling sickness, epilepsy_, WW 112^27.

+brǣceo = brǣc I.

brǣcdrenc (ē) _cough medicine_, WW 351^88.

bræclian _to cackle, make a noise_, GD 236^12.

brǣcon pret. pl. of brecan.

±brǣcsēoc _epileptic, lunatic_.

brǣd I. f. _breadth, width_, AO. [brād] II. f. _flesh_, #Ph# 240. [_OHG._ brāt] III. m. _trick, fraud, deceit, craft_. [= *brægd; ‘_braid_’] IV. pret. 3 sg. of brēdan, bregdan. V. pres. 3 sg. and pp. of brǣdan.

brǣd- = brægd- (bregd-)

±brǣdan (e) I. _to make broad, extend, spread, stretch out_, _BH_; AO: _be extended, rise, grow_. [‘_brede_’; brād] II. _to roast, toast, bake, broil, cook_, _WW_. [‘_brede_’; _Ger._ braten]

brǣde m. _roast meat_, _WW_. [‘_brede_’; _Ger._ braten]

-brǣdels v. ofer-b.

brǣdepanne f. _frying-pan_ (v. WW 363#n#3).

brǣding I. f. _extension_, #Bo# 46^6: _bedding, bed_, DR. II. f. _roast meat_, OEG 3760.

brǣdingpanne = brǣdepanne

brǣdīsen n. ‘_scalpellum_,’ #Gl#, WW.

brǣdra v. brād.

brǣdu, brǣdo f. _breadth, width, extent_, _Ps_. [‘_brede_’]

+brægd = brǣd III.

brægdan = bregdan

brægdboga m. _deceitful bow_, #Cr# 765.

brægden (e) I. (±) _deceitful, crafty_, AO. adv. -līce. [bregdan] II. _fraud_.

brægdnes (ǣd-) f. _fraud, cunning_.

brægdwīs _crafty_, #Gu# 58. [bregd]

brægen (a, c) n. ‘_brain_,’ _Lcd, Ps_; Æ, CP.

brægenpanne f. _brain-pan, skull_, OEG 2815.

brægensēoc _brain-sick, mad_, OEG.

brægn = brægen

brægnloca (brægn-) m. _brain-house, head_, #Rd# 72^21.

brægpanne = brægenpanne

bræhtm (A) = breahtm

bræmbel, brǣmel == brēmel

brǣme (NG) = brēme

brǣr (ē) = brēr

bræs n. _‘brass,’ bronze_, _Æ_.

bræsen _‘brazen,’ of brass_, _LPs_; Æ.

bræsian _to do work in brass, make of brass_, #ÆGr# 215^17.

bræsne = bresne

brǣð m. _odour, scent, stink, exhalation, vapour_, _AO_. [‘_breath_’]

brǣw (ēa) m. _eye-brow, eye-lid_, _BH, Lcd, Ps, WW_; CP. [‘_bree_’]

bragen = brægen

brahtan = brohton pret. pl. of bringan.

brand (ō) m. _fire, flame_, _B_; Æ: _‘brand,’ torch_, _JnL, Da_; Æ: _sword_, _B_.

brandhāt † _burning hot, ardent_.

brandhord (o^1) n? _treasure exciting ardent desires_ (BT); _care, anxiety_ (GK), #Rim# 46.

brand-īren, -īsen n. _fire-dog, trivet, grate_, _WW_. [‘_brandise_’]

brandōm (o^1) m. ‘_rubigo_,’ WW 44^14.

brandrād (o^2, e^2) f. _fire-dog, trivet_, #Gl#.

brandrida m. _fire-grate_, WW 266^26.

brandstæfn (o^1) _high-prowed_? #An# 504. [= brant- ?]

brang pret. 3 sg. of bringan.

brant † (o) _deep, steep, high_, _An, El_. [‘_brant_’]

branwyrt f. _whortleberry plant_, WW 133^23.

brasian = bræsian

+brastl (-sl) n. _crackling (of flames)_, DD, W.

brastlian (-sl) _to roar, rustle, crackle_, _Æ_. [‘_brastle_’; _Ger._ prasseln]

brastlung f. _crackling, rustling, crashing_, _Æ_.

bratt m. _cloak_, _MtL_ 5^40. [‘_bratt_’]

brēac pret. 3 sg. of brūcan.

brēad n. _bit, crumb, morsel_: ‘_bread_,’ _JnL_.

+breadian = +bredian

brēag = brǣw

breahtm I. (bearhtm; æ, e, eo, y) m. _cry, noise, revelry_. II. = bearhtm

breahtmian (earht) _to creak, resound_.

breahtmung f. ‘_convolatus_,’ WW 376^3.

breahtumhwæt = bearhtmhwæt

breard = brerd

brēat- = brēot-

brēað _brittle_, #Lcd# 1·260^7.

brēaw = brǣw

brēawern n. _brew-house_, WW 145^29.

brēc fp. _breeches_, _Lcd, RB_. [‘_breech_’; v. ES 38·345]

+brec n. _noise, sound_, CP.

±brēc = ±brǣc I.

±brecan I. sv^4 _to ‘break,’ shatter, burst, tear_, _B, Bl, Ps_: _curtail, injure, violate, destroy, oppress_, _B, Da, KC_; AO, CP: _break into, rush into, storm, capture (city)_, _Ma_; CP: _press, force_: _break or crash through, burst forth, spring out_, _An, Ph_: _subdue, tame_, CP. II. _to roar_? #Cr# 951. [_ON._ braka]

brēchrægl n. _breeches_, #PPs# 108^28.

brecmǣlum = brytmǣlum

±brecnes f. _breach_, #EPs#.

-brecð v. ǣ-, eodor-b.

brecða m. _broken condition_. mōdes b. _sorrow of heart_, B 171.

brecung f. ‘_breaking_,’ _LkR_.

bred n. _surface_: _board, plank_, CP: _tablet_, _Æ_. [‘_bred_’]

brēd = (1) brȳd, (2) brād, (3) brǣd III.

brēdan I. _to produce, or cherish, a brood_, _Æ_. [‘_breed_’] II. (±) = bregdan. III. (±) = brǣdan I. and II.

breden (i, y) _of boards, wooden_, Æ.

brēdende _deceitful, cunning_, AO. [bregdan]

brēdettan = brogdettan

+bredian † (ea) _to regenerate, restore_.

brēdi(ng)panne = brǣdepanne

brēdīsern = brǣdīsen

bredweall m. _wall of boards, palisade_, ES 20·148.

bredwian (eo) _to strike down, trample_.

+brēfan _to write down_, A 8·308^11. [cp. _Ger._ brief]

brēg (#VPs#) = brǣw

brega (Æ) = brego

brēgan _to alarm, frighten, terrify_, _Lk_; Æ, CP. [‘_bree_’; brōga]

bregd = brǣd III.

+bregd I. n. _movement, change_, #Ph# 57. II. = brǣd III.

bregdan^3 (brēd-) _to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling)_, _draw (sword)_, _drag_, _B, Ma_: _bend, weave_, _‘braid,’ knit, join together_, _ÆGr_: _change colour, vary, be transformed_, _Ex, Sol, Gu_: _bind, knot_: (intr.) _move, be pulled_: _flash_, Æ. up b. _bring up (a charge)_: (+) _scheme, feign, pretend_: (+) _draw breath, breathe_.

bregden = brægden

+bregdnes f. _trouble, affliction_, MF 162.

+bregdstafas mp. _learned arts_, #Sol# 2.

bregen = brægen

brēgendlic _terrible_, #RPs# 46^3.

brēgh = brǣw

brēgnes f. _fear, terror_.

brego † (eo) m. _ruler, chief, king, Lord_. b. engla, mancynnes _God_.

bregorīce n. _kingdom_, #Gen# 1633.

bregorōf _majestic, mighty_, B 1925.

bregostōl † m. _ruler’s seat, throne_: _rule, dominion_.

bregoweard † m. _ruler, prince, lord_.

bregu = brego

breht- = breaht-, beorht-, bierht-

brehtniende = bearhtmiende [[redirected to “breahtmian”]]

brēman I. (±) _to honour, extol_. [brēme] II. (oe) _to rage_, NG.

brembel (Æ), brember == brēmel

brēme (oe, ȳ) I. adj. _famous, glorious, noble_, _PPs_; AO. [‘_breme_’] II. adv.

brēmel (ǣ) m. _brier_, _‘bramble,’ blackberry bush_, _Æ, Lcd_; Mdf. [brōm]

brēmelæppel m. _blackberry_, #Lcd#.

brēmelberie f. _blackberry_, #Lcd#.

brēmelbrǣr † m. _bramble-brier_.

brēmellēaf n. _bramble-leaf_, #Lcd#.

brēmelrind f. _bramble-bark_, #Lcd#.

brēmelðyrne f. _bramble-bush_, Æ.

brēmen = brēme I.

brēmendlic _noted_, OEG.

brēmer == brēmel

brēmlas nap. of brēmel.

bremman _to rage, roar_. [_Ger._ brummen]

bremung f. _roaring_, WW 242^39.

brencð pres. 3 sg. of brengan.

brene = bryne

brēneð pres. 3 sg. of *brēnan _to make or dye brown_? (GK; BT reads breneð = berneð pres. 3 sg. of bernan) #Run# 15.

±brengan (AO, CP) = bringan

brengnes f. _oblation_: (+) _food, support_, MkL 12^44. [*bringnes]

brenting m. _ship_, B 2807. [brant]

breo- = bre-

brēo- = brē-

brēod (NG) = brēad

breodian _to cry out_, #Mod# 28.

breoht- = bearht-, beorht-

brēosa (īo) m. _gadfly_, _WW_. [‘_breeze_’]

brēost nmf. (usu. in pl.) _‘breast,’ bosom_, _B, Lk, Lcd_; AO, CP: _stomach, womb_: _mind, thought, disposition_, _Gen_; CP: ‘_ubertas_,’ #CPs# 35^9.

brēostbān n. ‘_breast-bone_,’ _WW_ 158.

brēostbeorg = brēostgebeorh

brēostbyden (e^2) f. _breast_, #Gl#.

brēostcearu † f. _heart-care, anxiety_.

brēostcofa † m. _heart, affections_.

brēostgebeorh m. _bulwark_, WW 466^14.

brēostgehygd †, -hȳd † fn. _thought_.

brēostgeðanc † m. _mind, thought_.

brēostgewǣdu † np. _corslet_.

brēostgyrd f. _sceptre_? OEG 3303; 2^188.

brēosthord † n. _thought, mind_.

brēostlīn n. _stomacher_, WW 407^8.

brēostloca † m. _mind, soul_.

brēostnet † n. _coat of mail_.

brēostnyrwet n. _tightness of chest_, #Lcd# 189b.

brēostrocc m. _chest-clothing_, WW 151^39.

brēostsefa † m. _mind, heart_.

brēosttoga m. _chieftain_, #Sol# 184.

brēostðing n. _region of the heart_, #Lcd# 3·146^18.

brēostwærc m. _pain in the chest_, #Lcd#.

brēostweall m. _breastwork, rampart_, WW 490^13.

brēostweorðung † f. _breast-ornament_.

brēostwylm (e^2) m. _breast-fountain, teat_: _emotion, sorrow_.

Breot- = Bryt-

brēotan^2 † _to break in pieces, hew down, demolish, destroy, kill_.

Breotas = Brittas [[redirected to “Brytas” (Bryt)]]

Breoten, Breoton = Briten [[redirected to “Bryten”]]

brēoton = (1) bryten; (2) pret. pl. of brēatan.
[[redirected to “brēotan”]]

brēoðan^2 _to decay, waste away_, #Lcd# 63a.

±brēowan^2 _to ‘brew,’_ _AO_.

brēowlāc n. _brewing_, ÆL 17^103.

brēr (ǣ) f. _‘brier,’ bramble_, _Lcd, WW_.

brerd (ea, eo) m. _brim, margin, border, surface_, _Jn, WW_: _shore, bank_, Æ. [‘_brerd_’]

brerdful _brim-full_, _ÆL_ 6^282. [‘_brerdful_’]

brērhlǣw m. _brier-hillock_, EC 450^9.

brērðyrne f. _brier-bush_, KC 6·221^13.

brēsan = brȳsan

bresen = bræsen

bresne (æ) † _mighty, strong_.

brēt pres. 3 sg. of brēdan, bregdan.

bret- = brit-, bryt-

brēð = brǣð

brēðer ds. of brōðor.

brēw (#KGl#) = brǣw

bric- = bryc-

brīc- = brȳc-

briceð pres. 3 sg. of brecan.

bricst pres. 2 sg. of brecan.

brid = bridd

brīd = brȳd

bridd m. _young ‘bird,’ chicken_, _Lk_; Æ, CP, Mdf.

brīdel, brīdels (ȳ) m. _‘bridle,’ rein, curb, restraint_, _Run_; Æ, CP.

brīdelshring m. _bridle-ring_, #El# 1194.

brīdelðwangas mp. _reins_.

briden = breden

brīd-gift = brȳdgift

brīdgifu = brȳdgifu

±brīdlian _to ‘bridle,’ curb_, _Bo_; CP.

briengan = bringan

brig = brycg

brīg = brīw

brigd n. _change or play of colours_, #Pa# 26. [bregdan]

brigdils (#Gl#) = brīdels [[under “brīdel”]]

brihtan = bierhtan

brihtlīce = beorhtlīce

brim † nm. _surf, flood, wave, sea, ocean, water_, _B_: _sea-edge, shore_. [‘_brim_’]

brimceald † _ocean-cold_.

brimclif n. _cliff by the sea_, B 222.

brimfaroð n. _sea-shore_ (BT) #Da# 322 (or ? 2 words).

brimflōd m. _flood, sea_.

brimfugol m. _sea-bird, gull_, #Wa# 47.

brimgiest m. _sailor_, #Rd# 4^25.

brimhengest † m. _(sea-horse), ship_.

brimhlæst † f. _sea-produce, (fish)_.

brimlād † f. _flood-way, sea-way_.

brimlīðend m. _sailor_: _pirate_.

brimmann † m. _sailor_: _pirate_.

brimrād † f. _(sea-road), sea_.

brimsa? _gadfly_? (v. NC 354).

brimstæð n. _sea-shore_, #An# 496.

brimstrēam † m. _current, sea_: _rapid, river_.

brimðyssa † m. _ship_.

brimwīsa m. _sea-king, captain_, B 2930.

brimwudu † m. _(sea-wood), ship_.

brimwylf f. _(she-)wolf of the sea or lake_, B 1507.

brimwylm m. _ocean surge, sea-wave_, B 1494.

bring m. _offering_, #CPs# 50^20.

±bringan^3 (e, y) (and wv) _to ‘bring,’ lead, bring forth, carry, adduce, produce, present, offer_, _B, Bo, JnL_; AO, CP.

-bringelle v. on-b.

brīosa = brēosa

brīst, brītst, pres. 2 sg., brīt pres. 3 sg. of bregdan.

Brit- = Bryt-

brit- = bryt-

brīw m. _pottage, porridge_, _ÆGr, Lcd_. [‘_bree_’; _Ger._ brei]

±brīwan _to prepare food, cook_.

brīwðicce _as thick as pottage_, #Lcd# 190a.

broc I. n. _affliction, misery, care, toil, adversity_, _Bl, Bo_; Æ, AO, CP: _disease, sickness_, Æ: _fragment_. [‘_broke_’; brecan] II. n. _use, benefit_. III. _a kind of locust_? _WW_. [‘_brock_’] IV. = brocc

brōc I. f. (? only in pl. brēc, _q.v._). II. m. _‘brook,’ torrent_, _Bo, WW_; Mdf.

brocc m. _badger_, _Lcd_. [‘_brock_’]

broccen _of badger’s skin_, WW 152^1.

brocchol n. _badger’s hole_, EC 239^12.

broccian _to tremble_, GD 156.

brōce = brȳce

brocen pp. of (1) brecan, (2) brūcan.

±brocian _to crush, hurt, afflict, molest_, Æ, AO, CP: _blame_. [broc]

broclic _full of hardship_, W 248^1.

brōcminte f. _brookmint, horsemint_.

brōcsēoc = brǣcsēoc

brocung f. _affliction, sickness_, ÆH 1·472^7.

brod _shoot, sprout_, LHy 6^3.

brōd f. ‘_brood_,’ _Æ_: _foetus_: _breeding, hatching_.

broddetan = brogdettan

broddian = brōdian

brōden pp. of brēdan.

brōdenmǣl † n. _damascened sword_.

brōder = brōðor

brōdet- = brogdet-

brōdian _to glitter, shine_, OEG.

brōdig adj. _broody_, A 8·309.

brōga m. _terror, dread, danger_, CP: _prodigy_.

brogden pp. of bregdan. [‘_browden_’]

brogdenmǣl = brōdenmǣl

brogdettan _to shake, brandish_: _tremble, quake_.

brogdettung f. _trembling, shaking_: _figment, pretence_.

±brogn _bough, bush, branch_, NG (v. ES 38·340 and JAW).

broht ‘_viscellum_,’ WW 54^1.

brōht pp., brōhton pret. pl. of bringan.

brōhðrēa m. _dire calamity_, #Gen# 1813. [brōga]

brōm m. _‘broom,’ brushwood_, _Lcd_; Mdf.

brōmfæsten n. _enclosure of broom_, WW 414^7.

brōmig _broomy_, #Bl# 207^27?

bron- = bran-

brond == brand, brant

brord m. _prick, point_: _blade (e.g., of grass or corn)_.

±brosnian _to crumble, decay, fall to pieces, rot, wither, be corrupted_, AO, CP.

brosniendlic (Æ), +brosnodlic (#Bl#, W) _corruptible, perishable, transitory_.

±brosnung f. _decay, corruption, ruin_, Æ.

+brot n. _fragment_, G. [breotan] [[headword spelled “brēotan”]]

Broten = Bryten

broten pp. of brēotan.

brotettan _to burst forth, shoot, sprout_? (Napier) = brogdettan? (BT), v. OEG 1218n.

broð n. ‘_broth_,’ _Lcd_. [brēowan]

brōðar, brōðer == brōðor

broðhund (WW 329^38; 548^19) = roðhund?

brōðor m. ds. brēðer ‘_brother_,’ _Chr, Mt, Lk_. nap. (±) brōðor, brōðru, _Gen, Jn_: _fellow-man_, _Ps_: _co-religionist_, _Mt_: _monk_.

brōðorbana m. _fratricide (person)_, #Gen# 1526.

brōðorcwealm m. _fratricide (act)_, #Gen# 1030.

brōðordohter f. _niece_, WW 173^30.

brōðorgyld n. _vengeance for brothers_? #Ex# 199.

brōðorlēas _brotherless_, #Rd# 85^16.

brōðorlic ‘_brotherly_,’ _ÆGr_.

brōðorlīcnes f. _brotherliness_, BH.

brōðorlufu (-er) _love_, DR.

brōðorrǣden f. _fellowship, brotherhood_, Æ: _membership of a brotherhood_.

brōðorscipe m. _brotherliness, love_, _MtL_: (+) _brotherhood, fraternity_, AO. [‘_brothership_’]

brōðorsibb f. _kinship of brothers_: _brotherly love_.

brōðorslaga m. _brother-slayer_.

brōðorslege m. _fratricide (act)_, CP.

brōðorsunu m. _brother’s son, nephew_.

brōðorsybb = brōðorsibb

broðor-ðīnen, -ðīnenu f. _midwife_, Æ. [beorðor]

brōðorwīf n. _brother’s wife, sister-in-law_.

brōðorwyrt (e^2) f. _‘pulegium,’ penny-royal_, WW 300^24.

+brōð-ru, -ra mp. _brothers, brethren_, _Mt_. [‘_i-brotheren_’]

brōður = brōðor

+browen pp. of brēowan.

brū f. nap. brū(w)a, gp. brūna _‘brow,’ eye-brow, eye-lid, eye-lash_, _Rd, WW_.

±brūcan^2 _to ‘brook,’ use, enjoy, possess, partake of, spend_, _B_. brocen cyrtel _a coat which has been worn_, Æ: _eat_, _JnL_; Æ: _execute an office_: _cohabit with_. [_Ger._ brauchen]

brūcendlīce _serviceably_, OEG 53^1.

brūcung f. _function, occupation_, BC 1·154^13.

brūdon, brugdon pret. pl. of brēdan, bregdan.

brūn _‘brown,’ dark, dusky_, _Bo, Ex_: _having metallic lustre, shining_ (v. NED).

brūna gp. of brū.

brūn-basu, -be(o)su _brownish-purple_, OEG.

brūnecg † _with gleaming blade_.

brūneða m. _itch, erysipelas_, #Lcd# 18a.

brūnewyrt = brūnwyrt

brūnfāg _burnished_? _brown-hued_? B 2615.

brungen pp., brungon pret. pl. of bringan.

brūnian _to become brown_, #Lcd# 106b.

brunna = burna [[under “burn”]]

brūnwann _dusky_, #An# 1308.

brūnwyrt f. _‘brownwort,’ water-betony, wood-betony_, _Lcd_.

bruðon pret. pl. of brēoðan.

brūwa nap. of brū.

±bryce (i) I. m. _‘breach’ (‘bruche’), fracture, breaking_, _Æ_ (i), _Gu, LL_: _fragment_, OEG. [brecan] II. _fragile, brittle, worthless, fleeting_. [‘_bryche_’] III. m. _use, enjoyment, service, exercise, advantage, gain, profit, fruit_, Æ (i), CP. [_Ger._ brauch]

brȳce _useful, profitable_. [brūcan]

-brycel v. hūs-b.

bryceð pres. 3 sg. of brecan.

brycg f. ‘_bridge_,’ _Æ_; AO, Mdf.

brycgbōt (i) f. _repairing of bridges_, LL.

brycggeweorc (i^1) n. _work of building or repairing bridges_.

brycgian _to ‘bridge,’ make a causeway, pave_, _An_.

brycgweard (i^1) m. _keeper or defender of a bridge_, #Ma# 85.

brycgwyrcende ‘_pontifex_’! DR 194^16.

±brȳc-ian, -sian _to use, enjoy_, DR: _profit, benefit_.

brycð pres. 3 sg. of brecan.

brȳcð pres. 3 sg. of brūcan.

brȳd I. (ē, ī) f. _‘bride,’ betrothed or newly-married woman, wife, consort_, CP, Æ. brȳdes wǣde _wedding garment_: (†) _(young) woman_. II. = brygd

bryd- = bred-

brȳd- = brīd-

brȳdbedd n. _bridal bed_, Æ.

brȳdbletsung (ī) f. _marriage blessing_, LL 72, 38, 1.

brȳdboda m. _paranymph, bridesman_, OEG 18b71.

brȳdbūr n., brȳdcofa m. _bride-chamber, bed-chamber_.

+bryddan _to frighten, terrify_, #Sol# 16.

-brȳde v. un-b.

brȳdeala, brȳdealo(ð) n. _bride-ale, marriage-feast_, _Chr_. [‘_bridal_’]

brȳdelic = brȳdlic

brȳdgifta fpl. _betrothal, espousals_.

brȳdgifu f. _dowry_: (pl.) _espousals_, Æ.

brȳdguma (Æ, CP), brȳdiguma (Æ) m. ‘_bridegroom_,’ _Jn_: _suitor_.

brȳdhlōp n. _ceremony on conducting a bride to her new home, bridal, wedding_, _Chr, MtL_. [‘_bridelope_’]

+brȳdian _to marry_.

brȳdlāc n. _bridal, wedded condition_, Æ; (pl.) _marriage ceremony_, Æ. [‘_bridelock_’]

brȳdlēoð n. _epithalamium_, OEG.

brȳdlic _bridal_. b. gewrit _Song of Solomon_, WW 388^30.

brȳdloca m. _bride-chamber_, #Bl#.

brȳdlōp = brȳdhlōp

brȳdlufe f. _love of a bride_, #Jul# 114.

brȳdniht f. _wedding-night_, MH 14^28.

brȳdræst f. _bridal bed_.

brȳdrēaf n. _wedding garment_, MtL 22^11.

brȳdsang m. _epithalamium_, WW.

brȳdðing np. _nuptials_, _Bl_. [‘_brydthing_’]

brygc = brycg

brygd I. (bryd) m. _drawing out, unsheathing, brandishing_, LL. II. = brǣd III.

bryht == beorht

bryhtan = bierhtan

±bryidan _to seize property improperly held by another_, LL. [= *brigdan? BT]

brym, brymm == brim

brȳm- = brēm-

bryne m. _burning, conflagration_, _BH_: _fire, flame, heat_, _MtL_; AO: _inflammation, burn, scald_, _Lcd_: _torch_: _fervour, passion_. [‘_brine_,’ ‘_brune_’; beornan]

brȳne f. ‘_brine_,’ _WW_; Æ.

brynēadl f. _fever_, WW 238^26.

brynebrōga m. _fire-terror_, #Az# 161.

brynegield † (i^3) m. _burnt-offering_.

brynehāt _burning hot_, #Dom# 51.

brynelēoma m. _fire-gleam, flame_, B 2313.

brynenes f. _hard, fiery trial_, #HGl# 469.

brynetēar m. _hot tear_, #Cr# 152.

bryne-wylm, -welm † m. _wave of fire, flame, burning heat_.

bryngan = bringan

brynig † _fiery, burning_.

brynstān m. _brimstone_, NC 275.

bryrd = brerd

bryrdan _to urge on, incite, encourage_, #Met# 13^3. [brord]

bryrdnes f. _incitement, instigation_.

±brȳs-an, -ian _to ‘bruise,’ crush, pound_, _BH, DD_: _season_, #Sc# 20^20.

+brȳsednes f. _bruising, crushing_, WW 211^23.

brȳsewyrt f. _daisy, soap-wort_, _Lcd_ 1·374. [‘_bruisewort_’]

brystmian = brytsnian

brȳt pres. 3 sg. of brēotan.

Bryt m. _Briton_: _Breton_.

bryta = brytta

brytan = bryttian

±brȳtan _to crush, pound_: (+) _break up, destroy_.

-brytednes v. for-b.

Bryten (e, eo, i, o) f. _Britain_.

bryten (eo) _spacious, roomy_, #Sat# 687.

brytencyning † m. _powerful king_.

brytengrūnd m. _broad earth_, #Cr# 357.

Brytenlond n. _Britain_: _Wales_.

brytenrīce (eo) n. I. _spacious kingdom_, #Az# 107. II. _kingdom of Britain_.

Brytenwealda m. _wielder of Britain, Bretwalda, chief king_.

brytenwongas mp. _spacious plains, the world_, #Cr# 380.

brȳtest pres. 2 sg. of brēotan.

brytian = bryttian

Bryt-land, -lond = Brytenlond

brytmǣlum _piecemeal_, OEG 1553n.

brytnere m. _steward_, CP 459^11.

±brytnian (i) _to divide, distribute, dispense, administer_, _B_. [‘_britten_’]

brytnung f. _distribution_, WW 222^43.

brȳtofta pl. _espousals_, WW 171^5. [brȳd, ðoft]

Bryton = Bryten, Briten [[both under “Bryten”]]

±brytsen f. _fragment_, FM, G.

brytsnian _to parcel out, distribute_, OEG 2195: (+) _enjoy, possess_, ES 8·473^33.

brȳtst pres. 2 sg. of brēotan.

Brytt == Bryt

brytta † (e) m. _dispenser, giver, author, governor, prince, lord_. sinces b. _treasure-giver, lord_. [brēotan]

+bryttan = +brȳtan

±bryttian (i) _to divide, dispense, distribute_, CP: _rule over, possess, enjoy the use of_.

Bryttisc ‘_British_,’ _Chr_.

Bryttwealas, Brytwalas mp. _Britons of Wales_.

Brytwylisc _British, Welsh_.

bryðen f. _brewing, drink_, _Gu, Lcd_. [‘_burthen_’; broð]

brȳwlāc (Æ) = brēowlāc

bū I. n. nap. bȳ _dwelling_. [_Ger._ bau] II. v. bā, bēgen.

±būan anv. (intr.) _to stay, dwell, live_, AO: (tr.) _inhabit, occupy_: _cultivate_. [_Ger._ bauen]

būc, bucc m. _belly, stomach_, _Æ_: _pitcher_, Æ: _beaver (of helmet)_? [‘_bouk_’; _Ger._ bauch]

bucca m. _‘buck,’ he-goat, male deer_, _Æ, Lcd_; CP.

budda m. _beetle_, WW 543^10.

būde 3 sg., būdon pl. pret. of būan.

budon pret. pl. of bēodan.

būend m. _dweller, inhabitant_.

bufan (_Æ_; AO, CP) I. prep. (w. d.) _over, ‘above’_: (w. a.) _on, upon_. II. adv. _above, overhead, before_.

bufan-cweden, -nemd, -sprecen _above mentioned_, GD.

bufon = bufan

būg- = bū-

±būgan I. (sv^2) _to ‘bow,’ bow down, turn, bend, stoop, sink_, _Æ, AO, Rood_: _submit, give way_, _Æ, B, Chr_: _depart, flee, retire_, Æ, AO: _join, go over to_, Æ: _convert_, Æ. II. = būan

būh imperative of būgan.

būian = būan

bul = bula I.

bula m. I. _ornament_. [_L._] II. _bull_? EC 449^22.

bulberende _wearing an ornament_, WW 195^37; OEG 8^318.

bulentse f. _a plant_, #Lcd# 44b.

bulgon pret. pl. of belgan.

bulluc m. _male calf, ‘bullock,’_ _Sc_.

bulot, bulut _ragged robin, cuckoo-flower_, #Lcd#.

būn = būan

bund f? _bundle_, MtL 13^30.

būnda = bōnda

bunden pp., bundon pret. pl. of bindan.

bundenheord _with bounden tresses_, B 3151.

+bundennes f. _obligation_.

bundenstefna adj. _(ship) with an ornamented prow_, B 1911.

bune I. f. _cup, beaker, drinking vessel_. II. _reed, cane_? _WW_ 198^12. [‘_bun_’]

būnes f. _dwelling_, NC 292.

būr n. _‘bower,’ apartment, chamber_, _Gen, WW_: _storehouse, cottage, dwelling_, _KC_; Æ. [būan]

±būr (usu. +; but būr at LL 92, 6, 3) m. _free-holder of the lowest class, peasant, farmer_. [‘_gebur_’]

būrbyrde (æ^2) _of peasant birth_, Ct.

būrcniht n. _chamberlain, eunuch_.

būrcot n. _bed-chamber_, CP.

burg (burh) f. (gds. and nap. byrig) _any important dwelling within a walled enclosure, fort, castle_, _Chr, WW_; CP: _‘borough,’ walled town_, _AO, Mt_; Æ. [v. Mdf]

burg- v. also burh-.

burgāgend m. _city-owner_, #El# 1175.

burgat = burggeat

burgbryce m. _breaking into a (fortified) dwelling_, LL: _penalty for that offence_, LL.

burgen = byrgen

būrgerihta np. _peasant’s rights or dues_, LL 446 (4).

burgeteld † n. _pavilion, tent_.

burgfæsten n. _fortress_, #Gen# 1680.

burgfolc n. _townspeople_, B 2220.

burggeat n. _castle-gate_.

burghege m. _fence of a ‘burg,’_ Ct.

burg-hlið † n. nap. -hleoðu _fortress-height_ (or ?= beorg-hlīð).

burglagu f. _civil law_, GPH 388.

burglēod, -lēoda m. _citizen_, AO.

burgloca † m. _fortified inclosure, walled town_.

burglond n. _native city_, #Cr# 51.

burgon pret. pl. of beorgan.

burgræced n. _fortress_, #Ruin# 22.

burgrūn f. _sorceress_; pl. _fates, furies_, #Gl#.

burg-sæl † n. nap. -salu _city-hall, house_.

burgsǣta (ē^2) m. _denizen of a town, citizen_, WW.

burgscipe m. _borough_, WW 497^18.

burgsele m. _castle-hall, house_, #Rim# 30.

burgsittende † mpl. _city-dwellers_.

burgsorg = borgsorg

burgsteall m. _citadel_? _city_? WW 205^36.

burgstede † m. _city, castle_.

burgtūn m. _city_, _Wif_ 31. [‘_borough-town_’]

burgðelu f. _castle floor_, _Fin_ 30 (burh-). [v. ‘_theal_’]

burg-waran, -waru fp., -ware (AO, CP), -waras, mp. _inhabitants of a_ ‘burg,’ _burghers, citizens_.

burgweall m. _city-wall_, Æ.

burgweg m. _road, street_.

burgwīgend m. _warrior_, #El# 34.

burh == burg

burhbiscop m. _bishop of a city_.

burhbōt f. _liability for repair of the walls of a town or fortress_, LL.

burhealdor m. _burgomaster, mayor_, Æ.

burhgeard m. _castle yard_, EC 328.

burhgeatsetl n. _jurisdiction over those belonging to the_ ‘burg’? _seat in a court at the city gate_? (BT; or ? two words, v. LL 456, 2).

burhgemet n. _measure used in a town_, LL 477 (6).

burhgemōt n. _town’s meeting_, LL.

burhgerēfa m. _chief magistrate of a town, provost, mayor_, _WW_. [‘_borough-reeve_’]

burhgeðingð f. _town council_, LL 228, 1, 2.

burhmann m. _citizen_, WW. [‘_borough-man_’]

burhrǣdden f. _citizenship_, WW 441^10.

burhrest f. _chamber-couch_, IM 125^86. [?= *būrrest, ES 38·347]

burhriht n. _town right, law in a town_, LL 477 (6).

burh-rūn, -rūne f. _fury, sorceress_, WW 245^16.

±burhscipe m. _township, civil district_.

burhscīr f. _city limits, city, township_, Æ.

burhsprǣc f. _courtly speech_, #Gl#.

burhstaðol m. _foundation of the wall of a_ ‘burg,’ #Lcd# 1·328^23.

burhðegn m. _living in a_ ‘burg’; or ?= būrðegn

burhwarumann m. _burgess_, BH 40^31.

burhwealda m. _burgess_, BH 40^31#b#.

burhweard † m. _city defender_.

burhwela m. _treasure of a city_, B 3100.

burhwelle f. _spring that supplies a town_? BT.

burhwerod n. _townsfolk_.

burhwita m. _town councillor_.

būrland n. _land occupied by peasants_, EC 384´.

burn f., burna (CP) m., burne f. _brook, small stream_, _Jn_; Mdf: _spring or well water_, _CP, WW_. [‘_burn_’; _Ger._ brunnen]

burnon pret. pl. of biernan.

burnsele m. _bath-house_, #Ruin# 22.

burnstōw f? _bathing-place_, KC.

būrrēaf n. _tapestry_, TC 530^36.

būrscipe = burhscipe

burston pret. pl. of berstan.

būr-ðegn, -ðēn m. _page, chamberlain_.

burðre = byrðere

buruh = burg

būst pres. 2 sg. of būan.

būt m. _a vessel_, LL 455´ (?= būc; BT).

būta = (1) būtan, (2) būtū

būtan I. prep. w. d. and (rarely) a. _out of, outside of, off, round about_: _except, without, all but, but only_; _besides, in addition to_: _in spite of_. II. conj. (w. ind.) _except, except that, but, only_. b. ðæt _except_: (w. subj.) _unless, save that_: (w. subst.) _except, but, besides, if only, provided that_. III. adv. _without, outside_, #Chr#. [‘_bout_,’ ‘_but_’]

būte = (1) būtan, (2) būtū

butere f. ‘_butter_,’ _Lcd_; Æ. [_L._]

buter-flēoge, -flēge f. ‘_butterfly_,’ _WW_.

butergeðweor n. _butter-curd, butter_.

+buterian _to butter_, #Lcd# 121a.

buter-ic, -uc = butruc

buterstoppa m. _butter-vessel_, WW 280^25.

būton = būtan

butre = butere

butruc m. _(leather) bottle_, Æ.

butsecarl m. _boatman, mariner_, _Chr_. [‘_buscarl_’]

buttorflēoge = buterflēoge

buttuc m. _end, small piece of land_.

būtū (būtwu, būta, būte) _both_ (neuter). v. also bēgen.

butueoh (#Chr#) v. betwux.

būtun = būtan

buturuc = butruc

būtwū = būtū

būwan = būan

bȳ = bū

bȳan (N) = būan

byccen (i) _of a goat, goat’s_, NC 275.

bȳcera m. = bēocere

±bycgan (i) _to ‘buy,’ pay for, acquire_, _Mt, Jn_: _redeem, ransom_: _procure, get done_: _sell_, LL. [_Goth._ bugjan]

bycgend v. beccen.

bȳcn- = bēacn-, bīecn-

byd- = bed-, bid-

bȳd- = bīd-

[[Printed on one line:
byd-, bȳd- = bed-, bid-, bīd-]]

bydel m. _‘beadle,’ apparitor, warrant officer_, _Lk_; Æ: _herald, forerunner_, Æ: _preacher_, Æ. [bēodan]

bydelæcer m. _land of a_ ‘bydel,’ KC 6·152^29.

byden f. _measure, bushel_: _bucket, barrel, vat, tub_. [_Low L._ butina; _Ger._ bütte]

bydenbotm m. _bottom of a vessel_, WW 123^4.

bydenfæt n. _bushel, barrel_.

bȳdla m. _worshipper_, NG.

bȳencg (DR) = bȳing

bȳend = būend

-byffan v. ā-b.

byfgendlic = bifigendlic

byfian (Æ) = bifian

byfor = beofor

byg- = big-

bȳg- = bī-, bē-, bīg-

[[Printed on one line:
byg-, bȳg- = big-, bī, bē-, bīg-]]

bȳgan = bīegan

byge (ȳ?; i) m. _curve, bend, corner, angle, cone (of a helmet)_, AO, CP: _traffic, commerce_, LL 128, 5.

bȳgel = bēogol

bygen f. _purchase_, LL (328^11).

bygendlic _easily bent, flexible_, BH.

bygeð pres. 3 sg. of bycgan.

bȳgeð pres. 3 sg. of būan.

byht m. I. (±) _bend, angle, corner_, _Ct_: _bay, ‘bight.’_ [būgan] II. † n? _dwelling_. [būan]

bȳhð pres. 3 sg. of būgan.

bȳing = bū I.

bȳl m? bȳle f? _‘boil,’ carbuncle_, _WW_.

bylcettan = bealcettan [[under “bealcan”]]

±byld f. _constancy, confidence, boldness_. [beald]

bylda m. _builder_? _householder_? #Cra# 75. [bold]

byldan I. _to build, construct_, KC. II. = bieldan

byldu, byldo = bieldo

bȳle = bȳl

byledbrēost (= bylged- ?) _puff-breasted_, #Rd# 81^1.

bylewit = bilewit

bylg = belg

bylgan _to ‘bellow,’_ _MH_.

bylgð pres. 3 sg. of belgan.

bylig = belg

bȳliht (īly-) _ulcerous_, #Lcd# 63b.

bylwet, byl(y)wit == bilewit

bȳme (Æ) = bīeme

bȳmere (_WW_), bȳmesangere m. _trumpeter_, Æ. [‘_bemer_’]

bȳmian _to blow the trumpet_, _Ps, WW_. [‘_beme_’]

bynd = bind

byndele, byndelle = bindele

bȳne _cultivated, inhabited, occupied_, AO. [būan]

byrc = beorc

byrce = beorce

byrcholt n. _birch wood_, WW.

byrcð pres. 3 sg. of beorcan.

byrd I. (i) f. _birth_ (pl. w. sg. meaning). II. f. _burden_, GD 215^1.

+byrd I. fn.; +byrdo, -u f. _birth_, _Cr_: _descent, parentage, race_, _BH_: _nature, quality, rank_, Æ, AO: (†) _fate_. [‘_birde_’; beran] II. _burdened_, MtR 11^28. III. = +byrded

+byrdan _to beard, fringe, embroider_.

-byrdan v. +ed-b.

+byrdboda m. _herald of a birth_.

+byrddæg m. _birthday_, Mt 14^6.

byrde _of high rank, well-born, noble, rich_, AO.

+byrde I. _innate, natural_. II. = +byrd I.

+byrdelīce _energetically, zealously_, CP 160^19.

byrden = byrðen

byrdicge f. _embroideress_, WW 262^18.

byrdinenu = byrððinenu [[headword spelled “byrððīnenu”]]

byrding f. _embroidering_, WW 294^10.

-byrding v. hyse-b. [[under “hyseberðling”]]

byrdistre _embroiderer_ (v. ANS 123·418).

+byrdlic (AS 5^13) = +byredlic

byrdling _tortoise_, OEG 23^21.

-byrdling v. in-, frum-b.

byrdscype m. _child-bearing_, #Cr# 182.

+byrd-tīd f., -tīma m. _time of birth_.

+byrdu = +byrd I.

+byrdwiglere m. _birth-diviner, astrologer_.

+byrdwītega m. _astrologer_.

byre I. † m. (nap. byras, byre) _child, son, descendant_: _young man, youth_. [beran] II. m. _mound_. III. (±) m. _time, opportunity_, Æ: _occurrence_, AS 62^13. IV. m. _strong wind, storm_, GPH 400.

bȳre n. _stall, shed, hut_, _Gl_. [‘_byre_’]

+byredlic _suitable, fitting, convenient, congenial_, DR. adv. -līce.

byrele mf. _cup-bearer, butler, steward_, _B_. [‘_birle_’]

byrelian _to give to drink, serve with drink_, _Gu_. [‘_birle_’ vb.]

+byrelic = +byredlic

byren I. (and byrene) f. _she-bear_, _Æ_. [bera] II. = beren

-bȳren v. nēahge-b.

byres f. _borer, graving tool, awl, chisel_, #Gl#. [borian]

byreð I. = bierð pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. = pres. 3 sg. of byrian I.

byrg gds. and nap. of burg.

byrg- v. also byrig-.

+byrg I. (i) n. _taste_, DR 116^3. II. bēon on gebyrge (w. d.) _to help, protect_. [beorgan]

byrga m. _security, surety, bail, one who gives bail_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ bürge]

±byrgan I. (i) _to raise a mound, hide_, _‘bury,’ inter_, †_Hy_; AO. II. † (e, eo) _to taste, eat_. III. = beorgan

byrgels (e, i) m. _tomb_, _Æ, Ct_. [‘_buriels_’]

byrgelslēoð (e^1) n. _epitaph_, #HGl# 427.

byrgelssang m. _dirge_: _epitaph_.

byrgen (i, u) f. _burying-place, grave, sepulchre_, _El_; Æ, AO, CP: _burial_. [‘_burian_’; beorgan]

+byrgen f. _caul_? #Lcd# 185a.

byrgend m. _grave-digger_, #PPs# 78^3.

byrgenlēoð n. _epitaph_, BH 94^12.

byrgensang m. _dirge_, OEG.

byrgenstōw f. _burying-place_.

byrgere m. _corpse-bearer_, _WW_. [‘_burier_’]

byrgian = byrgan

byrging I. f. _burial_. II. f. _taste_.

byrglēoð n. _dirge, epitaph_, #Gl#.

byrht = beorht

byrht- = beorht-, bierht-

byrhtm = breahtm

±byrian I. (impers.) _to happen, pertain to, belong to, befit_, _Æ, Mk, MtR_; AO, CP. [‘_bir_’; ‘_i-bure_’] II. = byrgan I. and II.

byric = beorc

byrig = burg, and gds. of burg.

byrig- = byrg-, burh-

byrigberge f. _mulberry_, #Lcd# 86a.

+byrigednes f. _burial_.

byrignes I. f. _burial_, _BH_. [‘_buriness_’] II. f. _tasting, taste_.

-bȳrild v. nēah-geb.

byris = byres

byrisang (i) m. _dirge_, #HGl# 488^57.

byrl- = byrel-

byrla m. _trunk (of body)_, #Lcd# 58b.

+byrman _to ferment, leaven_: _swell up, be proud_. [beorma]

+byrmed n. _leavened bread_.

byrnan (Æ) = biernan

byrne I. f. _corslet_, _WW_; CP. [‘_burne_’] II. = burne, burn. III. = bryne [[II. under “burn”]]

byrnete f. _barnacle_, NC 275.

byrn-ham, -hama † m. _corslet_.

+byrnod _corsleted_, _ÆGr_ 256^16. [‘_i-burned_’]

byrnsweord n. _flaming sword_, #Bl# 109^34.

byrnwiga m. _corsleted warrior_.

byrn-wīgend, -wiggend † m. _corsleted warrior_.

byrs, byrse = byres

byrst I. (e) m. _loss, calamity, injury, damage, defect_, Æ. [berstan] II. n. _(land-)slip_, KC 3·52^9 (v. also KC 5·112^19 and Mdf). III. f. ‘_bristle_,’ _Ep, Lcd_; Æ. [‘_brise_,’ ‘_brust_’] IV. pres. 3 sg. of berstan. V. pres. 2 sg. of beran.

+byrsted _furnished with bristles_, OEG 23^3.

byrstful _disastrous_, #Chr# 1116.

byrstig _broken, rugged_: _afflicted_. [berstan]

+byrtīd = +byrdtīd

byrð I. pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. = beorð

byrðen f. _‘burden,’ load, weight_, _Bl, WW_; Æ, CP: _charge, duty_. [beran]

byrðenmǣlum _a heap at a time_, ÆH 1·526^22.

byrðenmǣte (ē^3) _burdensome_, #KGl# 1011

byrðenstan m. _millstone_.

byrðenstrang _strong at carrying burdens_, ÆH 1·208^13.

byrðere I. m. _bearer, supporter_, Æ. [beran] II. f. _child-bearer, mother_.

byrðestre (e) f. _female carrier_, #HGl# 498^18.

byrðling (e) m. _carrier_, OEG 4922.

byrðor = beorðor

+byrðtid = +byrdtīd

byrððīnenu f. _midwife_, GPH 392.

bysceop == bisceop

bysegu = bysgu [[redirected to “bisgu”]]

bysen == bisen

bysig-, bysg- = bisg-

bysmer = bismer

bysmer- = bismr-

bysmerglēow n. _shameful lust_, Æ 23b^451.

bysmor = bismer

bysmr- = bismr-

bysn == bysen

byst = bist pres. 2 sg. of bēon.

bȳsting f. _beestings_, WW 129^2. [bēost]

byt I. = bit pres. 3 sg. of biddan. II. = bytt

bȳt pres. 3 sg. of (1) bēodan, (2) bēatan.

bȳtel, bȳtl = bīetl

byter = biter

bytla † = bylda

bytlan, ±bytlian _to build, erect_, Æ, CP. [botl]

+bytle n. _building, dwelling_, Æ.

±bytlung f. _building_, Æ.

bytme f? _keel_: _head of a dale_.

bytming f. _hulk, keel of ship_, Æ.

bytne = bytme

bȳtst pres. 2 sg. of bēatan and bēodan.

bytt I. f. _bottle, flagon_, _Mt, WW_; Æ: cask [‘_bit_’] II. _small piece of land_, KC 3·85^11. III. pres. 3 sg. of biddan.

bytte = bytt I.

byttehlid n. _butt-lid_, WW 213^23.

byttfylling f. _filling of casks_, LL 178, 8, 1.

byð = bið pres. 3 sg. of bēon.

bȳð pres. 3 sg. of būan.

byðme = bytme

bȳwan (ēo, ī) _to rub, brighten, furbish up, adorn_.

byxen _made of boxwood_, WW. [box]

=C=

cæb- = cæf-

cǣc- = cēac-

cæderbēam = cederbēam

cæf == ceaf

cæfertūn = cafortūn

cæfester (cæb-) n. _halter_, #Gl#. [_L._ capistrum]

-cæfian v. be-, ofer-, ymb-c.
[[“oferccæfian” only in participle “ofercæfed”]]

cæfing f. _hair-ornament_, #Gl#.

cæfl m. _halter, muzzle_, WW.

cǣg f., cǣga m. ‘_key_’ (lit. and fig.), _Ex, LL, Rd_: _solution, explanation_, _CP_.

cǣgbora m. _key-bearer, jailor_.

cǣghiorde m. _keeper of the keys, steward_, WW.

cǣgloca m. _locked depository_, LL 362, 76, 1.

-cǣglod v. ā-c.

cæh- = ceah-

cæl- = cel-, ceal-, ciel-

cælð pres. 3 sg. of calan.

cæm- = cem-

cæn- = cen-, cyn-

cǣpehūs = cīepehūs

cæppe f. ‘_cap_,’ _WW_: _cope, hood_. [_Lat._ cappa]

cæpse f. _box_, NC 276. [_L._ capsa]

cær- = car-, cear-, cer-, cier-

cærse (e) f. _‘cress,’ water-cress_, _Lcd_; Mdf.

cærsiht _full of cress_, KC 3·121^18.

cærte = carte

cǣs = cēas pret. 3 sg. of cēosan.

cǣse = cīse

cæstel = castel

cæster (NG) == ceaster

cāf _quick, active, prompt_, Æ: _bold, brave_. adv. cāfe.

cāflic _bold_. adv. -līce _promptly_: _boldly_, Æ.

caflwyrt = cawlwyrt

cāfnes f. _energy_, ÆH 2·282^4.

[[See separate entries for “cawl II.” and “wyrt”.]]

cafortūn (æ, ea^1, e^2) m. _vestibule, court, court-yard_, Æ: _hall, residence_, Æ.

cāfscipe m. _alacrity, boldness_.

+cafstrian _to bridle, curb_, CP. [cæfester]

cahhetan = ceahhetan

cāl = cawl

cāl- = cawel-

[[Printed on one line:
cāl == cawl, cawel]]

calan^6 _to grow cool or cold_.

calc I. m. _shoe, sandal_. [_L._ calceus] II. = cealc

calcatrippe = coltetræppe

calcrond _shod (of horses)_, #GnE# 143.

cald (A) == ceald

cālend m. _the beginning of a month_, AO: _month_, _Men_: (†) _span of life_. [‘_calends_’]

cālendcwide m. _tale of days_, #Sol# 479.

calf == cealf

calfur (#VPs#) nap. of cealf.

calic m. ‘_chalice_,’ _Lcd, Lk, Mt, VPs_. [_L._ calicem]

-calla (ZDA 10·345) v. hilde-c.

calu (cal(e)w- in obl. cases) _‘callow,’ bare, bald_, _Rd_. [_Ger._ kahl]

calwer = cealer

calwer-clīm, -clympe _curds_? WW.

cāma m. _muzzle, collar, bit_, #PPs# 31^11.

camb (o) m. _‘comb,’ crest_, _Ep, WW_: _honey-comb_, #LPs#.

cambiht _combed, crested_, WW.

cambol = cumbol

camel m. ‘_camel_,’ _Mt, Mk_.

cammoc (u^2) nm? _‘cammock,’ rest-harrow_, _Lcd, WW_.

±camp (o) I. m. _combat, battle, struggle, warfare_, _B, Rd_. [‘_camp_’] II. _field, plain_? EC 183^2. [_L._ campus]

campdōm m. _military service, warfare_, Æ.

campealdor m. _commander_, OEG 4433.

campgefēra m. _fellow-soldier_, #Gl#.

camphād m. _warfare_, BH.

±campian (o) _to strive, fight_, _Gu_; Æ. [‘_camp_’]

camplic _military_, Æ.

camprǣden f. _war, warfare_, #An# 4.

campstede † m. _battle-field_.

campung f. _fighting, warfare_.

campwǣpen (o^1) n. _weapon_, #Rd# 21^9.

campweorod (e^2, ea^2, e^3) n. _army, host_.

campwīg † (comp-) n. _battle, combat_.

campwīsa m. _director of public games_, #HGl# 405.

campwudu m. _shield_? #El# 51.

can pres. 1 and 3 sg. of cunnan.

cān m. _germ, sprout_? #PPs# 79^10. [_OS._ cīnan]

±canc n. _jeering, scorn, derision_, #Gl#.

canceler m. _chancellor_, #Chr# 1093. [_Low L._ canceliarium]

cancer m. _cancer_, Æ. [_L._]

cancerādl f. _cancer_, #Lcd# 41a.

cancerwund f. _cancerous wound_.

canc-etan, -ettan _to cry out, mock, deride_.

cancetung f. _boisterous laughter_, WW 382^36.

cancor = cancer

candel fn. _lamp, lantern, ‘candle,’_ _WW_; Æ. [_L._ candela]

candelbora m. _acolyte_.

candelbryd (?= bred; BT) _flat candlestick_, IM 120.

candellēoht n. ‘_candle-light_,’ _RB_.

candelmæsse f. _‘candlemas,’ the feast of the Purification_, _Chr_.

candelmæsseæfen n. _Candlemas eve_.

candelmæssedæg m. _Candlemas day_, NC 276.

candelsnȳtels m. _candle-snuffers_, WW 126^28.

candelstæf m. _candlestick_, _Mt_. [‘_candlestaff_’]

candelsticca m. ‘_candlestick_,’ _EC_ 250´.

candeltrēow n. _candelabrum_, MtR 5^15.

candeltwist m. _pair of snuffers_, #Gl#.

candelweoce f. _‘candle-wick,’ torch_, _WW_.

candelwyrt f. _candlewort_, WW 137^9.

candol = candel

cann I. f. _cognizance, averment, asseveration, clearance_, LL. II. (±) pres. 3 sg. of cunnan.

canne f. _‘can,’ cup_, _WW_.

canon m. _canon, rule_. canones bēc _canonical books_. [_L._ canon]

canonic I. m. _canon_. II. _canonical_, Æ.

canoniclic _canonical_.

cans = canst pres. 2 sg. of cunnan.

cantel m? n? _buttress, support_, A 8·324^10.

cantelcāp m. _cope_, #Chr# 1070#e#.

cantercæppe f. _cope (vestment)_.

cantere m. _singer_, CM 904.

canterstæf m. _chanter’s staff_, EC 250.

cantic (Æ), canticsang m. _canticle, song_. [_L._]

-cāp v. cantel-c.

capellan m. _chaplain_, EC, #Chr# (late). [_L._]

capian _to look_. ūp c. _to look up, lie on its back (of the moon)_, #Lcd# 3·266^23. capiende ‘_supinus_,’ GPH 393a.

capitel = capitol

capitelhūs n. _chapter-house_, IM 122^4.

capit-ol, -ul, -ula m. _chapter (cathedral or monastic)_: _chapter (division of a book)_, _lesson_, _LL_: _anthem_. [v. ‘_chapitle_’]

capitolmæsse f. _early mass, first mass_.

+capitulod _divided into chapters_, LL (204^2).

cappa = cæppe

capun m. ‘_capon_,’ _WW_. [_L._ capōnem]

carbunculus m. _carbuncle_, CP. [_L._]

carc-ern (AO, CP), -ærn n. _prison, jail_. [_L._ carcer]

carcernðystru f. _prison darkness_, LL.

carcernweard m. _jailor_, MH 24^15,19.

cārclife = gārclife

care- = car-

carful (ea) _anxious, sad_, _Gu, Soul_: _‘careful,’ attentive, painstaking_, _Ps, WW_: _troublesome_. adv. -līce, _LL_.

carfulnes f. _care, anxiety_: ‘_carefulness_,’ _Lcd_.

cargealdor n. _sorrowful song_, #Jul# 618.

cargēst m. _sad spirit, devil_, #Gu# 365.

carian _to care for, be anxious_.

caricum dp. of sb. _with dried figs_, ÆL 23b^661. [_L._ carica]

carig (ea, e) † _sorrowful, anxious_, _Cr, Soul_: _grievous_, DD. [‘_chary_’]

carl m. _man_. [_ON._ karl]

carlēas _‘careless,’ free from care_, _RB_.

carlēasnes, carlēast f. _freedom from care, security_, _WW_. [‘_carelessness_’]

carlfugol (ea^1, e^3) m. _male bird, cock_.

carlīce (ea) _wretchedly_.

carlmann m. _male, man_, #Chr#.

carr m. _stone, rock_, NG. [_Celtic_]

carseld (ea) n. _home of care_, #Seaf# 5.

carsīð (ea) _painful journey_, B 2396.

carsorg f. _sad anxiety_, #Gen# 1114.

carte (æ) f. _paper for writing on_, Æ: _document, deed_. [_L._ charta]

caru (ea) f. _‘care,’ concern, anxiety, sorrow_, _B, Lk_; AO.

carwylm (æ^2, e^2) † m. _welling sorrow_.

casebill n. _club_, GPH 394 (v. A 31·66).

cāserdom m. _imperial sway_.

Cāsere (Cāser, _JnL_) m. _Cæsar, emperor_, _Bo_; Æ, AO. [‘_Kaser_’]

cāsering f. _coin with Cæsar’s head on it, drachma, didrachma_, NG.

cāserlic _imperial_, WW 427^40.

cāsern f. _empress_, AO 266^14.

cassuc m. _hassock, sedge_, #Lcd#.

cassuclēaf np. _hassock or sedge leaves_, #Lcd# 170a.

castel I. m. _‘castle,’ fort_, _Chr_. II. n. _town, village_, _Mt, Mk, Lk_.

castelmann m. _townsman_, #Chr#.

castelweall m. _city wall, rampart_.

castelweorc n. _castle-building_, #Chr# 1137.

castenere m. _cabinet, chest_, TC 531^7.

casul m. _over-garment_, _‘birrus,’ cloak_, _WW_. [‘_chasuble_’]

cāsus m. _(grammatical) case_, #ÆGr#.

catt m., catte f. ‘_cat_,’ #Gl#; Mdf.

caul [S 6#n#1] = cawl I. and II.

cawellēaf n. _cabbage-leaf_, #Lcd#.

cawelsǣd n. _cabbage-seed_, #Lcd#.

cawelstela m. _cabbage-stalk_, #Lcd#.

cawelstoc (cāl-) m. _cabbage-stalk_, #Lcd# 1·378^8.

cawelwurm m. _caterpillar_, WW 121^29.

cawl I. (e, ea, eo) m. _basket_, _AO_. [‘_cawl_’] II. m. _‘cole’ (‘caul,’ ‘cawel’), kale, cabbage_, _Lcd_.

cēac sm. _basin, pitcher, jug_, Æ, CP: _kettle, cauldron_, LL 24; 104; 116.

cēacādl (ēo) f. _jaw-ache_, #Lcd# 109a, 113a.

cēacbān n. _‘cheek-bone,’ jaw_, _WW_.

cēacbora m. _yoke for buckets_, #Gl#.

ceace f. _cake_? (BT) WW 505^10?

cēace (ē, ei, ēo) f. _‘cheek,’ jaw, jawbone_, _Lcd, WW_.

ceacga m. _broom, furze_, BC, KC.

ceacl = ceafl

ceaf (e) n. nap. ceafu ‘_chaff_,’ _Mt, Lk, WW_; Æ, CP.

ceaf- = caf-, ceaf-, cief-

ceaffinc m. _chaffinch_, ANS 76·206.

ceafl m. _jaw, cheek, jaw-bone, cheek-bone_, _Æ, Whale_. [‘_jowl_’]

ceaflādl (cealf-) f. _disease of the jaws_, #Lcd# 90b.

ceafor (e) m. _cock-_‘chafer,’ _beetle_, _Ps, WW_; Æ.

ceahhe f. _daw_, KC 3·48^26.

ceahhetan _to laugh loudly_.

ceahhetung f. _laughter, jesting_, Æ.

cealc (a) m. _‘chalk,’ lime, plaster_, _AO_; Mdf: _chalkstone, pebble_, _Ep, WW_.

+cealcian (æ) _to whiten_, MtL 23^27.

cealcstān m. _limestone, chalk_.

ceald I. adj. _‘cold’ (‘cheald’), cool_, _Mt, Jn_; AO, CP. adv. cealde. II. n. _coldness, cold_.

cealdheort _cruel_, #An# 138 (cald-).

cealdian _to become cold_, _Rim_. [‘_cold_’]

cealdnes f. _coldness, cold_, Æ.

cealer m. _pressed curds, jelly of curds or whey_. [_L._ galmaria]

cealerbrīw m. _pottage of curds_, #Lcd#.

cealf I. (æ, e) nm. (nap. cealfru) ‘_calf_,’ _Æ_. II. = ceafl

+cealf (e) _great with calf_.

cealfādl = ceaflādl

cealfian _to calve_, Æ.

cealfloca m. _calf-pen_.

cealfre = cealre, cealer

cealfwyrt (a) ‘_eruca_,’ WW 136^17.

ceallian _to ‘call,’ shout_, _Ma_ 91. [_ON._ kalla]

cealre = cealer and das. of cealer.

cealwa = calwa [[form of “calu”]]

cēap (ē, ȳ) m. _cattle_, CP: _purchase, sale, traffic, bargain, gain_, _B_; CP: _price_, _LL_. dēop c. _high price_. būtan cēape _gratis_: _goods, possessions, property_, _Chr_; AO: _market_, _Æ_. [‘_cheap_’]

cēapcniht m. _bought servant, slave_, #Gl#.

cēapdæg m. _market-day_, WW.

cēapēadig? _rich, wealthy_, #Gn# 108.

cēapealeðel n. _alehouse_ (v. BT).

cēapgyld n. _purchase money, market price_: _compensation_, v. LL 2·338.

cēapian _to bargain, trade_, _Mt_: _buy_, _Jn, Cr_; AO: _endeavour to bribe_, #Da# 739. [‘_cheap_’; _Ger._ kaufen]

cēapman m. _‘chapman,’ trader_, _BH, LL_.

cēapsceamul m. _seat of custom or toll, treasury_, G.

cēapscip n. _trading vessel_, AO 116^4.

cēapsetl (e^1) n. _toll-booth_, G.

cēapstōw f. _market-place, market_, CP.

cēapstrǣt (ē, ȳ) f. _market-place_.

cēapung f. _traffic, trade_, _LL_. [‘_cheaping_’]

cēapunggemōt n. _market_, WW 450^1.

cear == car

cearcetung f. _gnashing, grinding_, W 200^18.

cearcian _to creak, gnash_, _Æ_. [‘_chark_’]

cearde = cierde pret. 3 sg. of cierran.

+cearfan _to cut off, kill_, NG.

cearm = cirm

cear-rige, -ruce _a vehicle_? #Gl#.

ceart _wild common land_, KC.

cearwund _badly wounded_? LL 6[63].

cēas I. = cēast. II. pret. 3 sg. of cēosan.

-cēasega v. wæl-c.

cēaslunger _contentious_, v. NC 276.

cēast (ǣ, ē) f. _strife, quarrelling, contention_, _WW_: _reproof_.

ceastel = castel

ceaster (æ, e) f. _castle, fort, town_, CP: †_heaven, hell_.

ceasteræsc m. _black hellebore_, #Lcd#.

ceasterbūend m. _citizen_, B 768.

ceastergewar- = ceasterwar-

ceasterherpað _high road_? (BT), KC 5·217^1.

ceasterhlid n. _city gate_, _Cr_ 314.

ceasterhof n. _house in a city_, #An# 1239.

ceaster-lēod f. np. -lēode _citizens_, NC 276.

ceasternisc (æ) _urban, municipal_, TC 244^13.

ceaster-sǣtan, -sǣte mp. _citizens_, TC.

±ceaster-waran mp., -ware, -waru f. _burghers, citizens_.

ceasterweall (e^1) m. _city wall_.

ceasterwīc f. _village_, #Bl# 69^35.

ceasterwyrt f. _black hellebore_, #Lcd#.

cēastful _contentious_.

cēaw pret. 3 sg. of cēowan.

ceawl (_MtL_) = cawl I.

cēce (_VPs_) = cēace

cēcel (coecil) _cake_, #Gl#.

cēde (#VPs#) = cīegde pret. 3 sg. of cīegan.

cedelc f. _the herb mercury_.

ceder nmf. _cedar_. [_L._ cedrus]

ceder-bēam mn., -trēow (ȳ) n. _cedar-tree_.

cedor- = ceder-

cēdrisc _of cedar_, DR.

cef (Æ) = ceaf

cef- = cæf-, ceaf-, cif-

cēgan (VHy), cēgian = cīegan

cehhettung = ceahhetung

ceīce (MtLR) = cēace

ceig- (N) = cīg-

ceir _cry, clamour_, DR.

cel = cawl

cēlan (ǣ) _to cool, become cold, be cold_, _MH, VPs_ (oe): (+) _quench (thirst)_, _refresh_. [‘_keel_’]

celc I. (M) m. _chalice, cup_. [= calic] II. = cealc

celde † f. _copious spring_? [cp. _Ger._ quelle]

celdre = ceoldre

cele = (1) ceole; (2) ciele

celen-dre f., -der n. _‘coliander,’ coriander_, _Lcd_.

cele-ðonie, -ðenie, cileðonie f. _celandine, swallow-wort_, #Lcd#.

celf (A) = cealf

celic = calic

cēling f. _cooling_, Æ: _cool place_, Æ.

celis _‘peditis,’ foot-covering_, A 37·45.

celiwearte = cielewearte

cell m. _(monastic) cell_, #Chr# 1129.

cellender n., cellendre f. = celendre

cellod (ē?) † part. _round_? _hollow_? _embossed_? _beaked_? #Fin# 29; #Ma# 283.

celmertmonn m. _hireling_, NG (v. ES 42·172).

±cēlnes f. _coolness, cool air, breeze_, CP. [cōl]

celod v. cellod.

celras = ceallras, nap. of cealer.

±cemban (æ) _to comb_, _Æ_. [‘_kemb_’]

cemes f. _shirt_. [_L._ camisia]

cempa (æ) m. _warrior, champion_, _Gl, Ma_; Æ, AO, CP. [camp] [‘_kemp_’]

cempestre f. _female warrior_, OEG.

cēn † m. _pine-torch, pine_: _name of the rune for =c=_. [_Ger._ kien]

cendlic = cynlic

cēne _bold, brave, fierce_, _CP, Lcd, Ma_; Æ, AO: _powerful_, _VPs_: _learned, clever_, _Met_ 10^51. [‘_keen_’; _Ger._ kühn] also adv.

cenep m. _moustache_: _bit (of a bridle)_. [_ON._ kanpr]

cenlic = cynlic

cēnlīce _boldly_, Æ. [‘_keenly_’]

±cennan _to conceive, bring forth_: _beget, create, produce_, _Mt, VPs_; CP: _nominate, choose out_, Æ: _assign, attribute, give_: _declare, show oneself, clear oneself, make a declaration in court_ (v. LL 2·32; 279 ‘cennan,’ ‘Anefang’), _B, LL, Ps_. [‘_ken_’]

cennend m. _parent_, #Bl#.

cennendlic _genital_.

cennes f. _produce, what is produced_, EHy 6^22: _childbirth_: _birthday_.

cennestre f. _mother_, Æ.

cenning f. _procreation_, CP: _parturition, birth_, Æ: _declaration in court_ (v. cennan).

cenningstān (y^1) m. _testing-stone_.

cenningstow f. _birthplace_, Æ.

cenningtīd f. _time of bringing forth_, Æ.

cennystre = cennestre

Cent, Centescīr f. _Kent_. [_L._ Cantia]

centaur m. _centaur_.

centaurie f. _centaury_ (plant).

Centingas mp. _inhabitants of Kent, Kentish men_. #Chr#.

Centisc _Kentish_.

Cent-land, -lond (AO) n. _Kent_.

Centrīce n. _kingdom of Kent_.

Centware mp. _inhabitants of Kent_, #Chr#.

cēnðu f. _boldness_, B 2696.

cēo f. _chough, jay, jackdaw_, Æ.

cēoce (_WW_) = cēace

-cēocian v. ā-c.

ceod? ceode? _bag, pouch_, CP, LL.

ceodor- = ceder-

ceofl, ceol (NG) = cawl I.

cēol m. _ship_.

ceolas mp. _cold winds, cold_, #Az# 103. [ciele?]

ceolbor- = cilfor-

ceoldre = cealre

ceole (e) f. _throat_: _gorge, chasm_: _beak of ship_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ kehle]

ceolor m. _throat_.

cēol-ðel n., -ðelu? f. _deck of a ship_, #Hu# 8.

ceolwærc m. _pain in the throat_, #Lcd# 113a.

ceorcing f. _complaining_, GPH 398.

±ceorfan^3 _to cut, cut down, slay_, _Mk, Æ_; LkL: _carve, cut out, engrave_: _tear_.

ceorfæx f. _axe_, AO 160^15.

ceorfingīsen n. _branding iron_, #Sc#.

ceorfsæx n. _surgeon’s knife, scalpel_, Æ.

±ceorian _to murmur, complain_, Æ, AO.

ceorig _querulous, complaining_, OEG.

ceorl m. _‘churl,’ layman, peasant, husbandman_, CP: _freeman of the lowest class_, _LL_; AO, CP: _man_: _husband_, _Jn, WW_; CP: _hero, noble man_.

ceorlǣs (= ceorllēas) _unmarried (of women)_, LL 360, 73#b#.

ceorlboren _low-born, not noble_, LL.

ceorlfolc n. _common people_, Æ.

±ceorlian _to marry_ (of the woman), _LL, Mt_; Æ. [‘_churl_’]

ceorlic = ceorllic

ceorlisc (ie) _of a_ ‘ceorl,’ _‘churlish,’ common, rustic_, LL, WW. adv. -lisce.

ceorliscnes f. _rudeness, vulgarity_.

ceorllic _common, belonging to the people generally_. adv. -līce _commonly, vulgarly_.

ceorlman m. _freeman_, LL 73; 463.

ceorlstrang _strong as a man_, WW 108^18.

ceorm = cirm

ceorran I. (sv^3) _to creak_, #Lcd# 160a. II. (+) = cierran

ceorung f. _murmuring_, Æ.

±cēosan^2 _to ‘choose,’ (‘i-cheose’), seek out, select_, _AO_; Æ: _decide, test_: _accept, approve_, _B, Gen_.

ceosel (i, y) m. _gravel, sand, shingle_, _Ep, Mt_; Æ. [‘_chesil_’]

ceoselbǣre _gravelly, shingly_.

ceoselstān m. _sand-stone, gravel_, WW.

ceoslen (OEG 7^161), ceoslig (4^40) _gravelly_.

ceosol I. m? n? _gullet, maw_. II. = ceosel

±cēowan^2 _to ‘chew,’ gnaw_, _Æ, Soul_: _eat, consume_, Æ.

ceowl (NG) = cawl

cēowung (ī, ȳ) f. ‘_chewing_,’ _WW_ (ī).

cēp = cēap

cēp- = cēap-, cȳp-

[[Printed on one line:
cēp; cēp- = cēap; cēap-, cȳp-]]

cēpan I. _to ‘keep,’ guard, observe, attend, look out for, take heed_, _Æ, Lcd, Ps_: _take_, Æ: _avail oneself of, betake oneself to, take to, bear_: _seek after, desire_, _Æ_: _meditate_: _regulate by_: _seize_, _Æ_. II. = cȳpan

cēpnian _to await eagerly_, NC 276.

cer = cierr

ceren I. (æ, y) n? _new wine, sweet wine_. [_L._ carenum] II. = cyrn
[[under “cyrin”]]

cer-felle, -fille f. ‘_chervil_,’ _Lcd, WW_. [_L._ cerefolium]

cerge = carig

cerlic = cirlic

cerm = cirm

cerr == cierr

cers- = cærs-

cert- = ceart-, cyrt-

certare _charioteer_, ÆL 18^295.

ceruphīn _cherubim_, #El# 750.

ces- = ceos-

cēs- = cīs-, cȳs-

cēs = cēas pret. 3 sg. of cēosan.

Cēsar (AO) = Cāsere

cester == ceaster

cestian = cystian

cēte = cȳte

cetel, cetil = citel

cēðan = cȳðan

cewl (NG) = cawl

chor, chora m. _dance, choir (singers)_, CP: _church-choir (place)_. [_L._ chorus]

chorglēo n. _dance_, #LPs#.

cīan sbpl. _gills_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ kieme]

cicel = cycel

cicen (y) n. ‘_chicken_,’ _Mt, WW_.

cicene (Æ) = cycene

cicropisc _cyclopean_? WW 217^13.

+cīd n. _altercation_, CP, DR, GD.

±cīdan (w. d. or wið) _contend, quarrel_, _Æ, WW_: _complain_: _‘chide,’ blame_, _Mk_; Æ, CP.

cīdde I. pret. 3 sg. of cīdan. II. = cȳðde pret. 3 sg. of cȳðan.

cīdung (ȳ) f. _chiding, rebuke_, AO.

ciefes = cifes

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A Concise Anglo-Saxon DictionaryChapter V: Part 5

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