Chapter CLVIII: Section 106: Doors, Manholes and Covers
(_See also p. 242._)
=2582. Screw plug,= with two lugs to screw it up by a plain bar placed between them.
=2583. New form of manhole door.=
=2584. Screw fixing= for a plug, door, or valve, quickly released or secured.
=2585. Hollow plug,= with square recess for a key or spanner. Flush plug.
=2586. Soot door.=
=2587. Funnel plug,= for filling oil reservoirs, &c.
=2588. Wrought iron or steel manhole door,= dished.
=2589. Oven door,= lifts out of the catch by leaving sufficient play in the top hinge.
=2590. Soot door.=
=2591. Soot door= in section, opened by pulling outwards and downwards; the hook at top prevents it falling out.
=2592. Screw cap or cover.=
=2593. Revolving door.=
=2594. Sliding door= for furnaces, &c. The weight of door may be relieved by rollers at top, as shown.
=2595. Door or manhole= held up by two wedges.
=~S~ traps. ~D~ traps.= These are divided chambers, or bent portions
of pipes, designed to always contain a well of water so as to cut off
any currents of air or gases that would otherwise pass along the
pipes.
=Street manholes= and lampholes are round, rectangular, or oval
covers, strongly made to carry street traffic, and fitted in strong
cast-iron frames, so as to be easily removable, and yet practically
air-tight. Those fitted over sewer manholes are frequently provided
with charcoal filters to arrest foul gases.
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The engineer's sketch-book of mechanical movements, devices, appliances, contrivances and details employed in the design and construction of machinery for every purposeChapter CLVIII: Section 106: Doors, Manholes and Covers
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