Chapter D: Books and Pamphlets (except Serials) (2)

Read, S. M. Guerra México-Americana. S. Fe. 1910.

Reavis, L. U. W. S. Harney. St. Louis. 1878.

Reed, Isaac. Campaign in Mexico. _See_ Perry, Indiana.

Reeves, J. S. Amer. Diplomacy under Tyler and Polk. Balto. 1907.

Reflecsiones sobre Algunas Reformas á la Constit. Fed., etc. Méx.
1835.

Reflexiones sobre la Memoria del Min. de Relaciones. Méx. 1845.

Reflexiones sobre los Males, etc. Méx. 1846.

Reforma del Reglam. de la Comp. Lancastriana. Méx. 1840.

Reglamento para el Corso de Particulares. Méx. 1846.

Reglamento para la Guardia Nacional. Puebla. 1847.

Reid, S. C, Jr. Scouting Expeditions of McCulloch's Texas Rangers.
Phila. 1847.

Reid, Whitelaw. Problems of Expansion. N. Y. 1900.

Rejón, M. C. Justificación, etc. New Orleans. 1846. Observaciones.
Querét. 1848.

Relación Hist. que hace la Exma. Asamblea Deptl. de Querétaro.
Querét. 1845.

Reminiscences of the Bloody First. _See_ Robertson, J. B.

Rentería, Atanasio. Manifiesto. [1834.]

Representación ... de esta Ciudad. Querét. 1847.

Representación de los Mexicanos. Méx. 1835.

Representación del ... Cabildo. Méx. 1847.

Representación dirigida por el M. I. Ayunt. de esta Ciudad. Querét.
1847.

Representación hecha á ... S. Anna. Méx. 1846.

Representación ... para Expuls. de los Estrangeros. Méx. 1835.

Representación que los Ciud. del Est. de Méx., etc. Méx. 1835.

Reseña Hist. y Estad. de los Ferrocarriles, etc. Méx. 1895.

Revere, J. W. Tour of Duty in California. N. Y. 1849.

"Revolutionary Officer." Considerations on Propri. and Necess. of
Annex ... Texas. N. Y. 1829.

Reyes, Isidro. Apelación al Buen Sentido, etc. Zacatecas. 1847.

Reynolds, J. G. Conclusive Exculpation of the Marine Corps. N. Y.
1853.

Rhodes, J. F. Hist. of the U. S. 7 v. N. Y. 1893-1906.

Richardson, J. D. Messages and Papers of the Presidents. 10 v.
Wash. 1896-99.

Richardson, W. H. Journal. 2 ed. Balto. 1848.

Richman, I. B. California under Spain and Mexico. Boston. 1911.

Richtofen, Freiherr von. Aeusseren und Inneren Polit. Zustände der
Repub. Mexico, etc. Berlin. 1859.

Rico, J. J. Discurso Patriótico. Méx. 1827.

Ripley, R. S. War with Mexico. 2 v. N. Y. 1849.

Rivera, J. M. Los Mexicanos pintados por Sí Mismos. [Méx. 1855.]

Rivera [Cambas], Manuel. Hist. Antig. y Mod. de Jalapa. 5 v. Méx.
1869-71. Los Gobernantes de Méx. 2 v. Méx. 1872, 1873.

Rivero, L. M. del. Méjico en 1842. Madrid. 1844.

Rives, G. L. The United States and Mexico. 2 v. N. Y. 1913.

Roa Bárcena, J. M.. Datos y Apuntamientos para la Biog. de
... Gorostiza. Méx. 1876. Recuerdos de la Invasión
Norte-Americana. Méx. 1883.

Robarts, W. H. Mexican War Veterans. Wash. 1887.

Robertson, J. A. Louisiana under the Rule of Spain, France and the
U. S. 2v. Cleveland. 1911.

[Robertson, J. B.] Reminiscences of a Camp, in Mexico by a member
of the "Bloody First." Nashville. 1849.

Robertson, W. P. Visit to Mexico, etc. 2 v. London. 1853.

[Robinson, Alfred.] Life in California. N. Y. 1846.

Robinson, Fayette. Mexico and her Military Chieftains. Hartford.
1851. Organization of Army of U. S. 2 v. Phila. 1848.

Robinson, J. S. Sketches of the Great West. Portsmouth [N. H.].
1848.

Robinson, W. D. Memoirs of the Mexican Revolution. Phila. 1820.

Rodenbough, T. F. From Everglade to Cañon with the Second Dragoons.
N. Y. 1875.

Rodríguez. Breve Reseña Hist. Méx. 1848. Breve Reseña Hist. Méx.
1849.

Rodríguez de S. Miguel, Juan. La Repúb. Mex. en 1846. Méx. 1847.

Roman, Alfred. Gen. Beauregard. 2 v. N. Y. 1884.

Romero, Matías. Geog. and Statist. Notes on Mex. N. Y. 1898. Mexico
and the U. S. I. N. Y. 1898.

Rondé. Voyage dans ... Chihuahua (in _Tour du Monde_). Paris.

Roosevelt, Theodore. Thomas H. Benton. Boston. [1899.]

Rosa, Luis de la. Escritos Descriptivos. Méx. 1848. Viage de Méx. á
Washington. Nueva York. [1849.]

Rose, V. M. Gen. Ben McCulloch. Phila. 1888.

Rowland, Dunbar. Mississippi Register. Nashville. 1908.

Rowles, W. P. Life of W. B. Allen (Nicholson, ed.). Columbia, Tenn.
1853.

Royal Hist. Soc. Trans., N. S., XVIII.

Royce, C. C. John Bidwell. Chico, Calif. 1906.

Royce, Josiah. California. Boston. 1886.

Ruina (La) de los Mexicanos. Méx. 1827.

Ruxton, G. F. Adventures in Mex. London. 1861. Life in the Far
West. N. Y. 1849.

Sagasta, Gabriel. Representación ... al Soberano Congreso. Méx.
1846.

St. Amant, P. C. de. Voyages en Californie et dans l'Oregon.
Paris. 1854.

[Salas, J. M.] Convocatoria. [Méx.] 1846. [Proclamation. Méx.] 1847.

San Miguel, J. R. de. La Repub. Mex. en 1846. Mex. 1845.

Santa Anna, Antonio López de. [Address.] Méx. 1846. Apelación al
Buen Criterio. Méx. 1849. Comunicación Oficial á ... Rosa.
Guadalajara. 1848. Contestación al Oficio de ... Rosa.
Orizaba. 1847. Detall de las Operaciones ocurridas en la
Defensa de la Capital. Méx. [1848.] Exposición. Méx. 1845.
Exposición. [Veracruz. 1846.] Guerras con Tejas y con los Est.
Un. (García, ed.) Méx. 1910. Informe dirigida á la Sección del
Gran Jurado. Méx. 1849. Manifiesto. Méx. 1823. Manifiesto.
Veracruz. 1829. Manifiesto que ... en la Campaña de Tejas.
Veracruz. 1837. Manifiesto. Méx. 1844. Manifiesto. Méx. 1847.
Manifiesto. Méx. 1848. Manifiesto. [Méx.] 1858. Mi Historia
Militar y Política (García, ed.). Méx. 1905.

Santa-Anna Vil y Traidor, etc. Méx. 1834.

Santangelo, O. G. D. de A. Address. New Orleans. [1839.] Charges
preferred against ... J. V. de León and P. F. del Castillo.
Wash. 1841. Memorial and Petition. [N. Y.?] 1846. Protest.
Wash. 1842. Statement of Facts. Wash. 1841. The Two or Three
Millions. [1847.]

Sargent, Nathan. Public Men and Events. 2 v. Phila. 1875.

Sato, Shosuke. The Land Question in the U. S. Balto. 1886.

Savage, J. H. Life of J. H. Savage. Nashville. 1903.

Savidge, E. C. B. H. Brewster. Phila. 1891.

Schafer, Joseph. Pacific Slope and Alaska. Phila. [1904.]

Scharf, J. T. Hist. of St. Louis City and County. 2 v. Phila. 1883.

Schoonover, T. J. John A. Sutter. Sacramento. 1907.

Schouler, James. Historical Briefs. N. Y. 1896. Hist. of the U. S.
7 v. N.Y. [1894-1913.]

Schuckers, J. W. S. P. Chase. N. Y. 1874.

Schurz, Carl. Henry Clay. 2 v. Boston. [1899.]

Scott, H. L. Military Dictionary. N. Y. 1861.

Scott, W. A. Repudiation of State Debts. N. Y. [1893.]

Scott, Winfield. Infantry Tactics. 3 v. N. Y. 1861. Memoirs. 2 v.
N. Y. 1864.

[Scribner, B. F.] Camp Life. Phila. 1847. Campaign in Mexico.
Phila. 1850.

Sedgwick, John. Correspondence. 2 v. [N. Y.?] 1902, 1903.

Sedgwick, Theodore. Thoughts. N. Y. 1844.

Segunda Protesta del Ven. Cabildo Metrop., etc. Méx. 1847.

Semmes, R. S. Campaign of Gen. Scott in the Valley of Mexico. [Part
of Service Afloat.] Cincin. 1852. Service Afloat and Ashore.
Cincin. 1851.

"Senex." _See_ McPherson.

Séptimo Desengaño. Méx. 1847.

Seward, F. W. Seward at Washington. 2 v. N. Y. 1891.

Seward, W. H. Autobiography (with memoir by F. W. Seward). N. Y.
1877. Works (Baker, ed.). 5 v. N. Y. 1853-84.

Shackford, C. C. A Citizen's Appeal. Boston. 1848.

Shambaugh, B. F. [ed.]. Messages and Procls. of Governors of Iowa.
I. Iowa City. 1903.

Shepard, E. M. Martin Van Buren. Boston. [1899.]

Shepherd, W. R. Guide to the Materials for the Hist. of the U. S.
in Spanish Archives. Wash. 1907.

Sherman, E. A. Address (Aniv. Celeb., Los Angeles, Cal., July 5,
1886). John D. Sloat (enlarged monumental ed.). Oakland,
Calif. 1902.

Sherman, John. Recollections. 2 v. Chicago, etc. 1895.

Sherman, W. T. Home Letters (Howe, ed.). N. Y. 1909. Memoirs. 2 v.
N. Y. 1875.

Sherman, W. T. and John. Letters (Thorndike, ed.). N. Y. 1894.

Si los Ignorantes leen, no bailarán en Betlén. Méx. 1842.

Siempre la Feder. Arruinará á la Nación. Puebla. 1834.

Sierra, Justo. Mexico: Its Social Evolution. 2 v. in three. Mex.
1900-04.

Simples Observ. por un Ofic. del Ejérc. Norte-Amer. [Puebla. 1847.]

Simpson, George. Journey Round the World. 2 v. London. 1847.

Sketches of the War in Northern Mexico. N. Y. 1848.

Skinner, H. B. Mexico in Miniature. Boston. 1847.

Slaughter, W. B. Reminiscences. Madison, Wis. [1878.]

Smith, Ashbel. Address, 1848. Galveston. [1848.] Reminiscences.
Galveston. 1876.

Smith, E. K. To Mexico with Scott. Cambridge. 1917.

Smith, G. W. _See_ Engineer School.

Smith, G. W. Papers (printed) in Library of Congress.

Smith, Isaac. Reminiscences. Indianapolis. 2 ed. 1848.

Smith, J. H. Annexation of Texas. N. Y. 1911.

Smith, R. H. Intercepted Mexican Letters. 2 ed. Columbus, O. 1848.

Smith, S. C. Chile con Carne. N. Y. 1857.

Smithwick, Noah. The Evolution of a State. Austin. 1901.

Snow, Freeman. Cases and Opinions on International Law. Boston.
1893.

Society of California Pioneers. Misrepresentations of early
California History corrected. S. Francisco. 1894.

Soley, J. R. Admiral Porter. N. Y. 1903.

Son Peores los Gachupines que los Moros y Salvages. Puebla. 1826.

Sosa, Francisco. Biog. de Mexicanos Distinguidos. Méx. 1884.

Soto, Juan. Mensage. Orizaba. 1848.

Soulé (F.), Gihon (J. H.) and Nisbet (J.). Annals of San Francisco.
N. Y. 1855.

Spaulding, O. L., Jr. Notes on Field Artillery. 2 ed. [Fort
Leavenworth.] 1914.

Stanwood, Edward. Hist. of the Presidency. Boston. 1898.

Stapleton, A. G. Political Life of George Canning. 2 ed. 3 v.
London. 1831.

Stapp, W. P. Prisoners of Perote. Phila. 1845.

Steele, James. Old California Days. Chicago. 1892.

Steele, M. F. American Campaigns. 2 v. Wash. 1909.

Stephens, A. H. Constitutional View. 2 v. Phila. [1868, 1870.]
Hist. of the U.S. Phila. 1882.

Stevens, Hazard. I. I. Stevens. 2 v. Boston. 1900.

Stevens, I. I. Campaigns of the Rio Grande and of Mex. N. Y. 1851.

Stevenson, B. E. Poems of Amer. Hist. Boston. [1908.]

Stevenson, J. D. Memorial and Petition. S. Francisco. 1886.

Stockton, Life of Robert F. N. Y. 1856.

Story, Joseph. Commentaries on the Constitution. 3 v. Boston. 1833.

Stovall, P. A. Robert Tombs. N. Y. [1892.]

Suárez y Navarro, Juan. Causas y Carácter de los frecuentes Cambios
Polít.... de Yucatán. Méx. 1861. Hist. de Méx. y del ... S.
Anna. I. Méx. 1850.

Sucesos en Puebla el Dia 27. Puebla. 1847.

Sumaria ... á pedimiento del Sr. Cor. D. J. L. Uraga. Méx. 1846.

Sumner, Charles. Orations. 2 v. Boston. 1850. Report on the War
with Mex. (Old South Leaflet, No. 132). [Boston. 190-.]

Sumner, W. G. American Currency. N. Y. 1874. Andrew Jackson.
Boston. [1899.]

Sumpter, Arthur. Lives of Taylor and Scott, etc. N. Y. 1848.

Swasey, W. F. Early Days and Men of California. Oakland, Cal. 1849.
Taylor and His Battles. N. Y. 1847.

Taussig, F. W. Tariff Hist. of the U. S. 5 ed. N. Y. [1910.]

Taylor and his Generals. Phila. 1847.

Taylor, F. W. The Broad Pennant. N. Y. 1848.

Taylor, Z. Letter to Gaines, Nov., 1846 (Pamphlet, 1847; also
_Picayune_, Feb. 2, 1847). Letters (Bixby, coll.). Rochester.
1908.

Téllez, R. Manifiesto, etc. Mazatlán. 1847.

Temple, W. G. Memoir of the Landing at Vera Cruz (in Conner, Home
Squadron).

Tercera Protesta del Vener. Cabildo Metrop. Mex. 1847.

Terribles Cargos contra el Ministro Poinsett. Méx.

Texas Diplomatic Corresp. See Garrison.

Texas Library and Hist. Commission. First and Second Biennial
Reports.

Thomas, T. E. Covenant Breaking, and its Consequences. Rossville,
[O.] 1847.

Thompson, C. M. Illinois Whigs. [Urbana. 1915.]

Thompson, R. W. Recollections of Sixteen Presidents. 2 v.
Indianapolis. 1894.

Thompson, Waddy. Recollections. N. Y. 1846.

Thorpe, T. B. [_See also_ "Owen, Tom."] Our Army at Monterey.
Phila. 1847. Our Army on the Rio Grande. Phila. 1846.

Thümmel, A. N. Mexiko und die Mexikaner. Erlangen. 1848. Neueste
Geschichte der Repub. Mex. Erlangen. 1848.

Tilden, B. P., Jr. Notes on Upper Rio Grande. Phila. 1847.

Todd, C. B. Col. A. Burr. N. Y. 1879.

[Tomes, Robert.] Battles of America. N. Y. [1875?]

Tornel y Mendivil, J. M. Breve Reseña Hist. Mex. 1852. [1853.]
Discurso. Méx. 1842. Manifestación. Méx. 1833. Tejas y los
Estados Unidos. Méx. 1837.

Torres Campos, Rafael. España en California y en el Noroeste de
América. Madrid. 1892.

Tratado de Paz, etc. Méx. 1848.

Tributo á la Verdad (attributed to Gen. Juan Morales). Vera Cruz.
1847.

Tudor, Henry. Tour in N. Amer., etc. 2 v. London. 1834.

Turnley, P. T. Reminiscences. Chicago.

Tuthill, Franklin. Hist. of California. S. Francisco. 1866.

Twitchell, R. E. Military Occupation of New Mex. Denver. 1909.

Tyler, Daniel. Concise Hist. of the Mormon Battalion, etc. [Salt
Lake City.] 1881.

Tyler, L. G. Letters and Times of the Tylers. 3 v. Richmond.
1884-96.

Ultimas Comunicaciones entre el Gob. Mex. y el Envi. Estraor. y
Min. Plenip. de los EE. UU. Méx. 1846.

Ultimas Comunicaciones habidas entre el Sr. Salas y el Sr. Rejón
(1846). [Méx.]

"U. S. Army Officer." Life of Taylor. N. Y. 1850.

U. S. Congressional Publications: Executive Documents, Reports
and Miscellaneous Documents of Senate and House (also other
publications entered under their titles).

U. S. Corps of Engineers, Professional Memoirs, VII, No. 31.

U. S. Statutes at Large. IX. Boston. 1862.

[Upham, C. W.] J. C. Frémont. Boston. 1856.

Upton, Emory. Military Policy of the U. S. Wash. 1904.

Urdimalas. El Gen. Santa Anna á la Faz de sus Compat. 1857. Vida
del Gen. Santa Anna. 1856.

Urgente Necesidad de la Guerra de Tejas. Méx. 1842.

Urrea, José. Diario de las Operaciones Militares, etc. Victoria.
1838.

Valencia, G. Manifiesto: Detall de las Acciones ... de Padierna.
Toluca. 1847.

Valois, Alfred de. Le Mexique, Havane, et Guatem. Paris.

Van Home, T. B. George H. Thomas. N. Y. 1882.

Vander-Linden, Pedro. Memoria sobre el Cuerpo de Salud Militar,
etc. Méx. 1845.

Vanegas, A. J. Indice Cronol. de los Gobernantes del Est. de Méx.
Toluca. 1906.

Vattel, E. de. Law of Nations. Northampton, Mass. 1805.

Velasco, A. L. Geog. y Estad. de las Repúb. Mex. 19 v. Méx. 1889-98.

Venegas, Miguel. Hist. Naturelle et Civile de la Californie. 3 v.
Paris. 1767.

Verdad (La) Demostrada. Puebla. 1847.

Verdad (La) Desnuda sobre la Guerra de Tejas, etc. Méx. 1845.

Verdadera Noticia de los Tres Dias de Ministerio. Méx. 1839.

Verdadero Origen, Carácter, Causas, Resortes, Fines, y Progresos de
la Revol. de N. España. Méx. 1820.

[Vergara, P.] Causa Criminal instruida al ... Santa Anna. Méx. 1846.

Vermilya, L. H. Battles of Mexico. Prattsville. 1849.

Viaje por los Estados Unidos del Norte. Méx. 1834.

Vicario Capitular. Contestación a la Circular de 19 de Mayo. Méx.
1847.

Vidal, L. G. de. Biog. del ... S. Anna. Caracas. 1863.

Viglietti, Cayetano. Reseña de lo Acontecido, etc. [Puebla? 1853.]

Vigne, G. T. Travels in Mexico, S. Amer., etc. 2 v. London. 1863.

Vigneaux, Ern. Voyage au Mexique (in _Tour du Monde_). Paris. 1862.

Villar, P. del. Proyecto de Reforma ... de Cirugía. Méx. 1830.

Vindicación del Ciud. P. de Ampudia. S. J. Bautista. 1845.

Vindicación del Gral. Parrodi. S. Luis Potosí. 1847.

Vindication of ... Franklin Pierce. [Wash. 1852.]

"Virginian." Stone wall Jackson. Richmond. 1863.

Visit to Texas. 2 ed. N. Y. 1836.

Von Holst, H. _See_ Holst.

Wagner, A. L. Elements of Military Science. Kansas City. 1898.
Strategy. Kansas City. [1904.]

Walker, F. A. Gen. Hancock. N. Y. 1894.

Wallace, Isabel. Gen. W. H. L. Wallace. Chicago. 1909.

Wallace, Joseph. E. D. Baker. Springfield, Ill. 1870.

Wallace, Lewis. Autobiography. 2 v. N. Y. 1906.

Walpole, Frederick. Four Years in the Pacific. 2 v. London. 1849.

War (The) and its Warriors. Phila. 1848.

War between the U. S. and Mexico. Phila. 1847.

War Dept., War College. Monograph on Mex. 1914.

Ward, H. G. Mexico in 1827. 2 v. London. 1828.

Watson, W. M. In Memoriam B. O. Tayloe. Wash. 1872.

"Webfoot." _See_ Phelps.

Webster, Daniel. Letters (Van Tyne, ed.). N. Y. 1902.
Seventy-second Anniversary of his Birthday. 1854. Writings and
Speeches. 18 v. Boston. 1903.

Webster, Fletcher [ed.]. Private Correspondence of Daniel Webster.
2 v. Boston. 1857.

Weed, Thurlow. Autobiography (Weed, ed.). Boston. 1884. [1883.]

Wells, D. A. Study of Mexico. N. Y. 1887. [1886.]

Welter, Everhard. Forty-two Years. Washington. 1888.

Wentworth, John. Congressional Reminiscences. Chicago. 1882.

[Wetmore, P. M.] Observations on ... the War with Mexico. N. Y.
1847.

Wharton, Francis [ed.]. Digest of the Internat. Law of the U. S. 3
v. Wash. 1886.

Wheaton, Henry. Digest of U. S. Supreme Court Decisions. N. Y. 1821.

Wheeler, H. G. History of Congress. 2 v. N. Y. 1848.

Wilcox, C. M. Mexican War. Wash. 1892.

Wilhelm, Thomas. Hist. Eighth U. S. Inf. 2 ed. 2 v. 1873.

Wilkes, Charles. Narrative of U. S. Exploring Exped. New ed. 5 v.
N. Y. 1851. Western America. Phila. 1849.

Wilkinson, [H.] S. War and Policy. London. 1900.

Willey, S. H. Thirty Years in Calif. S. Francisco. 1879. Transition
Period of Calif. S. Francisco. 1901.

Williams, A. M. Sam Houston. Boston. 1893.

Wilson, Henry. Rise and Fall of the Slave Power. 3v. Boston.
1872-77.

Wilson, J. G. Gen. Grant. N. Y. 1897.

Wilson, R. A. Mex. and its Religion. N. Y. 1855. Conquest of Mex.
Phila. 1859.

Winsor, Justin (ed.). Narr. and Crit. Hist. of Amer. 8 v. Boston.
[1884]-89.

Winthrop, R. C. Addresses and Speeches. 4 v. Boston. 1852-86.

Winthrop, R. C., Jr. R. C. Winthrop. Boston. 1897.

Wise, H. Alex. Seven Decades of the Union. Phila. 1872.

Wise, [H. Aug.]. Los Gringos. London. 1849.

Wislizenus, [F.] A. Tour to No. Mex. Wash. 1848.

Woodbury, Levi. Writings. 3 v. Boston. 1852.

Wooten, D. G. (ed.). Comprehensive Hist. of Texas. 2 v. Dallas.
1898.

Wright, M. J. Gen. Scott. N. Y. 1894.

Wynkoop, J. M. Anecdotes and Incidents. Pittsburgh. 1848.

Wynne, J. Major S. Ringgold. Balto. 1847.

Ya S. Anna Hechó la Patria al Infierno. Méx. 1834.

Yoakum, H. K. Hist. of Texas. 2 v. Redfield, N. Y. 1856.

Young, A. W. Amer. Statesman. Rev. ed. (Ferris.) N. Y. 1877.

Young, Philip. Mexico. Cincin. 1847.

Zamacois, Niceto de. Hist. de Méx. 18 v. Barcelona y Méx.

Zarco, Fr. Hist. del Cong. Extraord. de 1856 y 1857. I. Méx. 1857.

Zavala, L. de. Ensayo Histórico de las Revol. de Mégico. 2 v. in
one. Paris. 1831, 1832. Exposición. Méx. 1829. Manifiesto de
los Principios Políticos del Ecsmo. Sr. J. R. Poinsett, etc.
Méx. 1828. Viage á los Estados Unidos del Norte de América.
Paris. 1834.

Zirckel, Otto. Tagebuch geschrieben während der
nordamericanisch-mexikanischen Campagne ... 1847 und 1848.
Halle. 1849.

Zurita, R. M. Esposición. Méx. 1845.

INDEX

Aberdeen, Earl of, and Oregon controversy and Mexico, =1.= 115;
and California, 321, =2.= 302;
counsel to Mexico, =1.= 434;
warning on annexation, =2.= 299, 508;
offers mediation, 301, 503;
and interposition, 302, 304, 504-6.

Abert, J. J., chief topographical engineer, =1.= 475.

Aburto, Juan, guerilla, =2.= 421.

Academy of Fine Arts, =1.= 14.

Acapulco, as port, =1.= 3;
not occupied, =2.= 207, 448.

Acordada, insurrection of the, =1.= 41;
building, 413.

Activo corps in Mexican army, =1.= 157.

Acuerdo, meaning of citation to, =2.= 346 _n._

Adams, J. Q., Texas speech, =1.= 70, 111;
and Oregon, 152;
on secession, =2.= 272;
effect of death on treaty of peace, 246.

_Aetna_, in attack on Tuxpán, =2.= 444;
in Home Squadron, 445, 446.

Agiotista, as term of reproach, =2.= 327.

Agriculture, Mexican products, =1.= 1-2;
farms, 5;
conditions, 16, 410.

Agua Nueva, Taylor's advance at, =1.= 374;
Santa Anna's advance, Taylor's retreat, 381-4, 554;
Santa Anna's retirement to, parley, 398, 561.

Aguascalientes battalion, at Monterey, =1.= 494.

Aguirre, J. M. de, and occupation of Saltillo, =1.= 266, 508;
and guerilla warfare, =2.= 170;
efforts to apprehend, 418.

Aiken, William, opposes war, =1.= 188.

Alabama troops, first enlistments, =1.= 195;
at Tampico, 282, 512;
at siege of Vera Cruz, =2.= 343;
in Alvarado expedition, 344;
leave Scott, 356;
call (1847), 364, 365;
in Taylor's later force, 417;
slow response to call, 431.

Alamán, Lucas, industrial scheme, =1.= 16;
appearance, 25;
as real ruler, character, 43;
and boundary negotiations, 60, 418-9;
and Butler, 62, 420;
and monarchy, 90, 214;
on judicial system, 409;
on Mexican character, 410;
and American troops, =2.= 230.

Alamo massacre, American indignation, =1.= 117.

_Albany_, and Vera Cruz expedition, =2.= 18;
in attack on Tuxpán, 444;
in Home Squadron, 445, 446.

Albany _Statesman_, on tariff for Mexican ports, =2.= 500.

Alcorta, L. J., and executive power (1847), =2.= 180;
and armistice, 394;
and war policy, 430.

Alemán, Lieutenant, at Chapultepec, =2.= 410.

Aliens, Mexican antipathy and treatment, =1.= 58, 74, 103, 416.
_See also_ Attitude towards United States.

Allen, G. W., at Palo Alto, =1.= 164.

Allen, James, and Mormon battalion, =1.= 290.

Allen, William, and war bill, =1.= 183;
and Democratic dissension, =2.= 496.

Alleye de Cyprey, Baron.
_See_ Cyprey.

Almonte, J. N., character, =1.= 26;
and annexation of Texas, 84, 87;
belittles American chances in war, 104, 105, 107, 110, 115;
excites fear, of Spanish America, 111;
and European protection, 122;
and outbreak of war, 201, 442;
treachery to Paredes, 215;
combination with Santa Anna, 216, 222;
return to Mexico with Santa Anna, 486;
Presidential candidacy (1846), =2.= 5, 82, 84;
arrested (1846), 84;
anti-peace attitude (1847), 235, 236, 466;
combination against Santa Anna, 134;
and privateering, 191, 192;
subsides, 242;
candidacy for Senate, 474.

Altata, blockaded, =2.= 448.

Alvarado, J. B., leader in California, =1.= 319;
and American occupation, 335.

Alvarado, expedition, =2.= 38, 344-5;
blockade, 194;
naval attacks, 197-9, 442;
map, 198.

Alvarez, Juan, at Acapulco, revolt (1846), =1.= 216, =2.= 448;
seizes California expedition, =1.= 522;
supports Santa Anna (1847), =2.= 86, 88;
character, 88;
in plan of defence of capital, 90;
and Scott's advance to San Agustin, 95, 97, 374;
and combination against Santa Anna, 134;
at Molino del Rey, 142, 146;
at siege
of Puebla, 174, 175, 425;
force (Oct. 1847), 182;
and Scott at Puebla, 363;
"pintos" in force, 369;
and Contreras, 380;
and Chapultepec, 408;
in the city, 414;
later movements, 425, 433;
and Santa Anna's surrender of command, 429.

Alvarez, Manuel, American consul at Santa Fe, and Armijo and Kearny's
expedition, =1.= 289.

_American Review_, on spirit of expansion and unrest, =1.= 123, 124;
on Slidell mission, 133;
on advance to Rio Grande, 459-61;
on British criticism of military operations, =2.= 307;
on peace negotiations (1847), 400.

_American Star_, accompanies Scott's army, =2.= 227.

_Amigo del Pueblo_, on Herrera's rule, =1.= 56;
on incitation to war, 87;
on Slidell mission, 436;
on California, 522.

Amnesty, for Mexican political offenders, =2.= 367.

Amozoc, Worth at, Santa Anna's attack, =2.= 69-70, 360.

Ampudia, Pedro de, cruel execution of Sentmanat, =1.= 117;
commands at Matamoros, 148;
and Taylor, 148, 149, 158, 455;
intention to attack, subordinated to Arista, 149, 455;
and guerillas, 153;
character and appearance, 158, 234;
propaganda among American troops, 160;
in advance, 162;
before Fort Brown, 164, 166, 176, 468;
at Palo Alto, 165;
and rumors of Arista's treachery, 168, 172;
at Resaca de la Palma, 174;
preparations and force at Monterey, 230-1, 234, 494;
position and policy in command at Monterey, 234;
"Culinary Knight," 241;
during attack on city, 241, 242, 248, 255, 258, 259, 501;
capitulation and retirement, 259, 502, 504;
and Pass of Rinconada, 265, 508;
at Buena Vista, 366, 388-91;
and Wool's march, 510;
force at San Luis Potosí, 550;
trial, 550;
hostility to Santa Anna, =2.= 82;
sent away, 84.

Amusements, Mexican, =1.= 19, 23, 24, 27.

Anaya, J. P., at Mazatlán, =2.= 448.

Anaya, P. M., substitute President, =2.= 15;
council to consider defence of capital, 79;
on effect of Cerro Gordo, 80;
and Santa Anna, 82, 92;
and Santa Anna's return to capital, 83;
at Churubusco, 110;
chosen interim President, 236;
suppresses war-party insurrection, 236;
term expires, 240;
appearance, at exchange of ratifications, 251;
brigade, 369;
in meeting of governors on peace, 464.

Anderson, Robert, military book, =1.= 451;
and volunteer officers, 481;
on American rule in Puebla, =2.= 225;
on effect of victories, 305;
on Cerro Gordo, 354;
on Worth, 360.

Andrade, Manuel, at Cedral, =1.= 553;
at Buena Vista, 557;
at Molino del Rey, =2.= 141, 146, 404.

Andrews, T. P., at Chapultepec, =2.= 154;
regiment, 363;
at Churubusco, 385.
_See also_ Voltigeurs.

Angeles.
_See_ Los Angeles.

Angostura, at Buena Vista, =1.= 383-6.

Annexations of Mexican War, Mexican desire for, effect on, of
occupation, =2.= 125, 215, 323;
as only guaranty of order, 234;
plan to absorb Mexico, 243-4, 309;
opposition to any, 274, 287-9, 492, 498, 502;
and Wilmot Proviso, 287-8, 498;
foreign opinion on, 297, 308;
Yucatan, 472;
Polk and policy, 502.
_See also_ California; Expansion; Peace; Texas.

Antigua, expedition, =2.= 38, 344.

Antislavery sentiment, as expected factor in war, =1.= 105, 107;
and Mexico, 119.
_See also_ Slavery.

Antón Lizardo, rendezvous of Vera Cruz expedition, =2.= 17, 332.

Apache Canyon, N. Mex., expected fight at, =1.= 293-5, 516.

Apodaca, Juan Ruiz de, and liberal constitution, =1.= 32.

Appropriations for American navy, =1.= 190, =2.= 189.
_See also_ Finances.

_Arab_, Santa Anna returns in, =1.= 486.

Arbitrary rule, tradition, =1.= 30.

Arbitration of claims on Mexico, =1.= 79-81, 429-31.

Archer, William S., and advance to Rio Grande, =1.= 152;
and war bill, 182;
and British mediation, =2.= 504.

Argüelles, D., at Belén garita, =2.= 159, 160.

Arista, Mariano, position, commands at Matamoros, =1.= 149;
orders troops to cross and attack, 149;
on beginning of war, 155;
force, 158;
propaganda among American troops, 160;
and outlook, 161;
advance on Taylor's communications, 162, 464;
battle of Palo Alto, 164-70, 465;
treachery rumored, 168, 172;
battle of Resaca de la Palma, 170-6, 467;
position after battle, 177;
retires from Matamoros, 177-8, 469;
relieved of command, 178;
pursuit, 204;
effect of defeat, 213;
rebuilds army, 225, 489;
and Fort Brown, 468;
hostility to Santa Anna, =2.= 82;
sent away, 84;
refuses command, 182.

Aristocracy, conditions, aspect, =1.= 5, 23-7;
fears American influence, 103.
_See also_ Oligarchy.

Arkansas troops, and Santa Anna's advance, =1.= 383, 554;
at Buena Vista, 386, 555, 558;
in Wool's march, 509;
call (1847), =2.= 365;
in Taylor's later force, 417.

Arlégui, J. M. de, and Doniphan's expedition, =1.= 521.

Armijo, Manuel, control of New Mexico, character, =1.= 285, =2.= 216;
and advance of Kearny's expedition, =1.= 289, 292-3, 516;
wavering and flight, 294-5, 516-7.

Armistice, Taylor's, at Monterey, =1.= 259, 501-6;
terminated, 263-4;
after Churubusco, =2.= 133;
Santa Anna's activity and position, 134;
peace negotiations during, 135-8, 396-400;
question of extension, 136, 398;
Santa Anna violates, 137;
terminated, 138, 399;
results, 138;
terms, 394;
wisdom, 394;
clashes during, 396;
opposing views on, 399;
question and renewed peace negotiations, 240, 242;
after signing of peace treaty, terms, 242, 471.

Arms, Mexican, =1.= 156-7, 462;
of American army, 450.

Army, American, character of official reports, =1.= ix, 404;
belittled by foreigners, 105;
condition, arms (1845), 139, 450-1;
war acts on regulars, 190, 191, 474;
attitude of regulars, 208, 481;
size before call for Vera Cruz expedition, 537;
regular force during war, recruiting, 537;
Ten Regiment Bill and amendment, =2.= 74-6, 363;
question of lieutenant generalcy and major generalcy commanding for
Benton, 75, 365;
character of new officers under Ten Regiment Bill, 76;
statistical facts, 318, 511, 512;
regulars and volunteers contrasted, 319-20, 512-3;
character of special arms, 320, 513;
general character and achievement, 321;
Voltigeurs, 363;
bounty, 364;
authorized regular (1847), 431;
supposed size (Nov. 1847), 432.
_See also_ Morale; Mounted Riflemen; Voltigeurs; Volunteers; and
officers and campaigns by name, regular regiments by number, and
volunteers by name of state.

Army, Mexican, position and character of officers, =1.= 8-10, 408;
of rank and file, 10;
cavalry and artillery, 11;
and Itúrbide, 35;
power, 36;
supports Guerrero, 41;
and Bustamante, 43;
backs Santa Anna (1832), 45;
Farías' attempted reforms, 45;
makes Santa Anna dictator, 46;
and Seven Laws, 47;
and financial crisis, 48;
revolts against Santa Anna, 53;
and Herrera, 55;
foreign opinion, 106, 440;
Mexican opinion, 106;
organization and condition (1845), 156-7, 461-2;
size then, 157;
and Paredes, 214;
fragmentary character, 494;
condition and command after elimination of Santa Anna (1847),
=2.= 182, 429-30;
as fighters, 311;
and civil discouragement, 509.
_See also_ commanders and campaigns by name, especially Ampudia;
Arista; Santa Anna.

Army of the East, Mexican, =2.= 88, 369.

Army of the North, Mexican, =2.= 88, 369.
_See also_ Valencia.

Army of the South, Mexican, =2.= 88.
_See also_ Alvarez.

Arrangóiz, J., Mexican consul at New Orleans, on hope in
privateering, =1.= 109.

Arriero, =1.= 18.

Arroyo, Miguel, and douceur fund, =2.= 391.

Arroyo Colorado, Mejía's ruse at crossing, =1.= 147.

Art of war, =1.= 405.

Arteaga, M., at Cerro Gordo, =2.= 347, 352.

Artillery, Mexican, =1.= 11, 156, 461-2;
in Monterey campaign, =1.= 228;
field, of American army at outbreak of war, 450;
in Scott's army. =2.= 77, 365;
character of American, 320.
_See also_ regiments by number.

Artillery Battalion, in Monterey campaign, =1.= 241, 242, 244, 492,
496, 501, 508;
at Resaca de la Palma, 467.
_See also_ Childs.

Ashburnham, Charles, British chargé at Mexico, on Mexican relations,
=1.= 74;
on Mexican obduracy, 134.

Ashburton, Baron, and California, =1.= 524;
and control of Mexico, =2.= 309.

Ashmun, George, and advance to Rio Grande, =1.= 456.

Assessments, American, on Mexicans, =2.= 264-6, 485-8.

Atalaya, hill at Cerro Gordo, =2.= 45;
occupied by Americans, 50-3.

_Athenæum_, and American absorption of Mexico, =2.= 297.

Atlixco, aspect, Rea at, =2.= 178;
Lane's attack, 179, 426.

Atocha, A. J., and Santa Anna, =1.= 202;
and peace negotiations, =2.= 123, 124, 126, 387.

Atristain, Miguel, peace commissioner, =2.= 135, 239.

Attitude toward Mexico, American, =1.= 58, 60, 61, 65, 76-8, 85,
88-91, 95, 100, 101, 117-21, 125-7, 130-4, 323, 332, 422, 428,
429, 434-6, 439, 443-5, 458-61, =2.= 121, 123, 310, 508.
_See also_ Conquered territory; Diplomatic intercourse; Outbreak;
Preparation.

Attitude toward the war, of Mexican people, =1.= 115-6, 442, =2.= 312,
510.
_See also_ Opposition; Popularity; Preparation.

Attitude toward United States, Mexican, =1.= 28, 57-61, 63, 67, 70,
77, 81, 83, 102-4, 109, 111, 116, 161, 375-6, 418, 423, 431,
484, =2.= 124, 310.
_See also_ Diplomatic intercourse; Outbreak; Preparation.

Aulick, J. H., at siege of Vera Cruz, =2.= 238.

_Aurora de la Libertad_, excites fears of Spanish America, =1.= 112;
appeal to Europe, 114.

Avalos, F., and plans against Taylor, =2.= 165, 419.

Ayotla, Twiggs at, =2.= 94.

Ayuntamientos, in occupied territory, =2.= 229, 461.

Backus, Electus, at Monterey, =1.= 252, 500;
on mistakes there, 502.

Badillo, Colonel, at Cerro Gordo, =2.= 44.

Bahía company, at Monterey, =1.= 494.

Baker, E. D., wounded, =1.= 207;
on war and expansion, 444;
and absorption of Mexico, =2.= 243;
at Cerro Gordo, 352.

Balderas, Lucas, killed at Molino del Rey, =2.= 145.

Baldwin, John, claim, =1.= 427.

Ballentine, George, on American infantry, =1.= 451;
on Tampico and American occupation, =2.= 461.

Baltimore _American_, on California, =1.= 325.

Baltimore troops.
_See_ Washington and Baltimore battalion.

Bancroft, George, on Polk and California, =1.= 127;
on Polk's reluctance to fight, 127, 133;
on Polk's ability, 129;
and war, 181;
instructions to Sloat, 530;
as secretary of the navy, =2.= 190;
and plan to attack Ulúa, 201;
and Conner, 201;
and absorption of Mexico, 243;
on war finances, 260;
on victories and foreign relations, 305;
on British and war annexations, 309;
on influence abroad of war, 324.

Bancroft, H. H., on Castro's meeting, =1.= 526;
on Gillespie, 526;
on Sloat, 530, 531.

Baneneli, J., at Cerro Gordo, =2.= 55.

Bankhead, Charles, British minister at Mexico, and annexation of
Texas, =1.= 85;
and Mexican-American relations, 91-3, 435;
and Oregon and Mexican controversies, 114-5;
on Rio Grande campaign, 179, 180;
on Mexican abandonment of California, 319, 322;
on Mexican war enthusiasm, 442;
on Santa Anna and peace (1846), 487;
on factions of Federalists, =2.= 4;
on Mexican finances, 8, 328;
on Mexican attitude toward peace (1846), 122, 386;
and Trist mission, 129-31, 133, 390;
and privateering, 192;
and mediation, 368, 504;
on evacuation of city, 415.

Bankhead, James, occupation of Córdoba and Orizaba, =2.= 184-5, 222,
433;
at siege of Vera Cruz, 335;
in command at Vera Cruz, 432, 457.

Banking, Mexican attempt, =1.= 17.
_See also_ Finances.

Baranda, Manuel, and return of Santa Anna, =1.= 221, =2.= 368;
and Trist mission, 132, 390.

Barbour, P. N. at Resaca de la Palma, =1.= 174.

Barker, E. C, acknowledgment to, =1.= 450.

Barnburners, and Polk, =2.= 270, 281.

Barrios, Colonel, at Belén garita, =2.= 159, 160.

Barron, E., British consul at Tepic, and California, =1.= 524.

Beach, Moses Y., in Mexico, intrigue, =2.= 11-4, 65;
escape, 14, 332;
and absorption of Mexico, 243;
on intrigue, 331.

Beale, E. F., and battle of San Pascual, =1.= 535.

Beale's grant, =1.= 449.

Bear Flag war, =1.= 331-3, 528-9, 531.

Beauregard, P. G. T., and landing at Vera Cruz, =2.= 23, 336;
at Cerro Gordo, 50, 350;
reconnoitres Contreras
route, 103;
on plan of attack of capital, 149;
at Belén garita, wounded, 160, 415;
engineer with Scott, 366;
at battle of Contreras, 379;
reconnoitres southern approach of capital, 408;
on Mexican soldiers, 509.

Béjar company, at Monterey, =1.= 494.

Belén garita and citadel, =2.= 147;
Quitman's attack, 158-60, 162, 412, 414-6.

Belknap, W. G., at Palo Alto, =1.= 164;
at Resaca de la Palma, 174.

Belknap, Camp, =1.= 206.

Belmont, August, and American funds in Mexico, =2.= 266, 488;
and war loans, 482.

Belton, F. M., at Tampico, =1.= 281, 512.

Benham, F. G., at siege of Vera Cruz, =2.= 338.

Benham, H. W., on Taylor's carelessness at Agua Nueva, =1.= 549.

Benjamin, Calvin, at Chapultepec, =2.= 156;
at Belén garita, killed; 160.

Benjamin, Park, on call to arms, =1.= 193.

Bentinck, Lord George, and interposition, =2.= 302.

Benton, T. H., on Polk and war, =1.= 130;
and war, 182, 183, 471;
on cause of war, 189;
and Scott, 197, 354;
welcome to Doniphan's force, 314;
war plan, 349, 351;
on advance to Rio Grande, 458;
and Doniphan's expedition, 517;
on Gillespie's mission to Frémont, 528;
and lieutenant generalcy, =2.= 75, 363;
and peace, 123;
opposes Slidell as peace commissioner, 126;
and treaty of peace, 247, 473, 475;
public land gradation policy, 261, 482;
and tariff for Mexican ports, 261;
character and leadership, 282, 291;
and major-generalcy, 365.

Bent's Fort, Kearny's expedition at, =1.= 288-9, 515.

Bermúdez de Castro, Salvador, Spanish minister at Mexico, and Slidell
mission, =1.= 100;
on Mexican aggression, 455;
on Mexican finances, =2.= 8;
on difficulties of march to Mexico City, 37;
on Trist mission, 132;
and peace, 133;
and privateering, 192;
and war, 298;
on American army, 321;
on Scott's expedition, 357.

Berra, F., at Monterey, =1.= 248.

Berrien, J. M., and war bill, =1.= 183;
and treaty of peace, =2.= 247;
no-annexation plan, 287-8, 498.

Biddle, James, on Asia station, =2.= 189;
commands Pacific squadron, vessels, 206, 447.

Bidwell, John, and Bear Flag war, =1.= 529.

Bishop's Palace at Monterey, in battle, capture, =1.= 239, 245, 247-8.

Bissell, W. H., at Buena Vista, =1.= 390, 391, 394.

Black, John, American consul at Mexico, and restoration of
intercourse, =1.= 89, 91, 96;
and Slidell mission, 145, 453;
report on Santa Anna's attitude, 201;
expelled, =2.= 41;
and peace negotiations, 122.

Black, S. W., at siege of Puebla, =2.= 174, 424.

Black Pass.
_See_ Hoya.

Blair, F. P., Sr., warning on political effect of war, =1.= 353;
on Polk, =2.= 270;
on excesses in New Mexico, 453.

Blake, J. E., at Palo Alto, =1.= 165.

Blanchard, A. G., in Monterey campaign, =1.= 241, 245, 247, 492,
496-8;
advance to Saltillo, 264.

Blanco, Colonel, and Wool's march, =1.= 273, 274, 510;
guerilla, 274, 283.

Blanco, S., at Buena Vista, =1.= 389.

Bliss, W. W. S., as Taylor's adjutant, =1.= 141, 261, 451, =2.= 318;
on Rio Grande campaign, =1.= 179;
parley after Buena Vista, 398;
at Palo Alto, 466.

Blockade, not feared by Mexico, =1.= 110;
expected European difficulty, 114;
policy, character, =2.= 193, 208, 303, 440;
physical difficulties, 194-5;
on Pacific coast, 205-6, 446, 448.

Bloomington (Muscatine), Iowa, on good will toward Mexico, =2.= 508.

Boca Chica, =1.= 205, 480.

Bocanegra, J. M., character, =1.= 25;
American correspondence, 68;
and decree expelling Americans, 73;
and Texas, 84, 85, 419, 433.

Bocas, force at, =1.= 553.

_Boletín Oficial_, on Mexican army, =1.= 106;
on Santa Anna, 487.

Bonham, M. L., regiment, =2.= 363;
leaves Mexico City, 476.

_Bonita_, captured, =1.= 511;
at siege of Vera Cruz, =2.= 238;
added to navy, 438;
in Home Squadron, 442, 446;
in attack at Tuxpán, 444.

Bonneville, B. L. E., and Wool, =1.= 509.

Borland, Solon, carelessness and capture, =1.= 370-1.
_See also_ Encarnación prisoners.

_Boston_, wrecked, =2.= 449.

Boston _Atlas_, demand for war, =1.= 456;
on Polk's Cabinet, =2.= 270;
on Polk, 275, 276;
on outlook of war, 277;
encourages enemy, 280;
on tariff, 286;
on Polk's war policy, 288.

Botts, J. M., opposes war, =1.= 189.

Bouck, W. C., federal appointment, =2.= 271.

Boundaries, Mexican negotiation on Louisiana Purchase, =1.= 59-61,
418;
Sabine River, 63;
offer of compensation for proper Texan, 84-5, 88, 91, 95, 436;
southern, of Texas, 138, 449, 457, 470;
Texan, in peace negotiations, =2.= 135-6, 238, 396, 399, 463, 464,
469.
_See also_ Annexations.

Bounty in Ten Regiment Bill, =2.= 364, 490.

Bowles, W. A., at Buena Vista, =1.= 388, 390, 391, 555, 557.

Boyd, J. McH., American chargé at London, reports cited _passim_.

Bragg, Braxton, force in Texas, =1.= 146, 452;
at Fort Brown, 163;
at Monterey, 251, 254, 492, 496;
at Buena Vista, 388, 390-2, 395, 555, 557, 558;
on reports, 404;
field battery, 450;
in Harney's brigade, 541;
on Scott's order against the cabal, =2.= 436;
sent to New Mexico, 475.

Bravo, Nicolás, as partisan leader, =1.= 32;
revolt against Itúrbide, 35;
Presidential candidacy, 37;
attempted revolt (1827), 38;
pardoned, 44;
acting President (1846), reforms, 217;
and revolt, 217;
incites against United States, 418;
and Santa Anna (1847), =2.= 82, 83;
retires, 84;
at Churubusco, 113, 117;
and desire for peace, 122;
at Chapultepec, surrenders, 153, 155, 157, 408, 411;
and guerilla warfare, 173.

Bravos battalion, formation, =2.= 3;
at Churubusco, 111.

Brazito affair, =1.= 301-2, 518.

Brazos Island, camp, =1.= 205.

Breckenridge, H. M., claims commissioner, =1.= 430.

Breese, Sidney, position in Senate, =2.= 496.

Bribery money in peace negotiations, =2.= 131-2, 390.

Bridgehead at Churubusco, =2.= 111;
maps, 112, 113;
attack and capture, 114-6, 383.

Briggs, G. N., on attitude toward war, =2.= 492.

Brinkerhoff, Jacob, and advance to Rio Grande, =1.= 456;
position in House, =2.= 496;
and Wilmot Proviso, 498.

Briscoe, W. F., guerilla attack on, =2.= 423.

_Britannia_, on American army, =1.= 105;
on military titles, =2.= 295;
on people, 295;
on Polk, 300;
on conquests in India, 302;
on guerilla warfare, 306;
criticism of military operations, 307, 308;
on absorption of Mexico, 309.

British in Mexico, merchants, =1.= 5, 17;
mining companies, 15.

Broglie, Duc de, and war, =2.= 303.

Brokers, in Mexican public finances, =2.= 327.

Brooke, G. M., and reinforcement of Tampico, =1.= 282, 512;
and alarm over Buena Vista, 400.

Brooks, W. T. H., at Contreras, =2.= 108.

Brough, C. H., in Lane's march to Puebla, =2.= 426.

Brown, ----, American agent to Santa Anna, =1.= 479.

Brown, Jacob, at Fort Brown, =1.= 163;
killed, 176, 468.

Brown, Milton, on advance to Rio Grande, =1.= 457.

Brown, Fort, construction, position, map, =1.= 148, 159, 463, 468;
attack on, and battle of Resaca de la Palma, 164, 176, 467-9;
former names, 454.

Bryce, James, on justice of expansion, =2.= 323.

Buchanan, James, and Almonte, =1.= 87;
and Slidell mission, instructions, 95, 100, 127, 436-7;
on war spirit, 126;
on peaceful policy, 131;
and monarchist plans in Mexico, 135, 448;
and southern boundary of Texas, 139;
and California, 327;
and defensive-line policy, 348;
and Patterson, 351;
and war programme, 351;
and Parrott, 434;
and Gillespie, 528;
desire for peace negotiations, =2.= 121;
overtures (1846), 122, 386;
and Trist, 127, 128;
appearance, 128;
and recall of Trist, 236, 237, 464;
and absorption of Mexico, 243, 244;
opposes treaty, 246, 471;
as Cabinet officer, 282;
and Dallas faction, 282;
circular and conciliation of European opinion, 297, 502;
and British offer of mediation, 301, 504;
and Beach, 331;
and Scott-Trist, 390;
does not expect peace, 391;
on Texas and Kearny's occupation of New Mexico, 497;
and annexation and slavery, 502;
and Polk, 510.

Buena Vista, later force at, =2.= 417, 418;
mutiny, 418.
_See also_ next title.

Buena Vista campaign, Taylor's insubordinate advance to Agua Nueva,
=1.= 368, 373-4, 547-8;
carelessness and capture of Wool's scouting parties, 370-1;
lessened morale of Wool's force, 371;
Taylor's unstrategic position and carelessness, 374, 549, 550;
assembling of Santa Anna's army, 374-9, 550;
plan to attack Taylor's weak and isolated force, 379, 543, 552;
Mexican advance for surprise, 380-8, 553, 554;
map of route between Mexico and Agua Nueva, 381;
Mexican force, 381, 552;
flight of Americans to Buena Vista, 382-3, 554;
map of roads between Monterey and El Encarnación, 382;
Taylor's trips to Saltillo, 383, 388, 555, 556;
pursuit of Americans, 384, 555;
Santa Anna's failure to charge, 384;
his play for time, 385, 555;
field, 385;
American position and force, 386, 548, 555;
flank movement on American left, 386, 388;
map of field, 387;
condition of troops during night, 388;
second day: mass in Mexican army, 388;
continuation of flanking, 389, 390;
repulse of Blanco's frontal charge, 389;
Pacheco's advance on American left, 389-91, 557, 558;
repulse of flanking force, 391;
repulse of Pacheco, 391;
rout of flanking force, ruse to save it, 392-3, 558;
criticism of Santa Anna's tactics, 393, 558;
Hardin's charge and repulse, 393, 559;
repulse of Pérez's charge on centre, 394-5;
Miñón's repulse at Saltillo, 395, 555, 556, 559;
factors in American success, Taylor, 395-6, 559;
Mexican valor, 396;
losses and condition of American army, 396, 561;
Taylor's determination to hold ground, 397, 561;
condition of the Mexican army, 397;
Santa Anna's retirement to preserve organization, 397-8, 562;
parley, 398, 562;
horrors of Mexican retreat, 399;
Santa Anna credited with victory, 399;
Taylor's tardy advance, 399;
forays in his rear, 399, 562;
alarm in United States, reaction, 400;
Mexican batteries, 556;
question of Taylor's order to retreat, 558;
foreign comment, =2.= 307.

Bullion, export forbidden, =2.= 487.

Burke, Edmund, on arbitrary government, =1.= 52;
on political slavery, =2.= 311.

Burnett, E. C., acknowledgment to, =1.= 419.

Burnett, W. B., wounded at Churubusco, =2.= 117.

Burns, ----, paymaster, and Leonidas letter, =2.= 435, 437.

Burr, Aaron, and spirit of expansion, =1.= 123, 444.

Burrita, expedition, =1.= 177, 469;
camp, 206.

Burrough, Marmaduke, American consul at Vera Cruz, reports cited
_passim_.

Burton, H. S., in Lower California, =2.= 448, 449, 476.

Bustamante, Anastasio, Vice-President, revolt, =1.= 43;
as President, 43;
resigns, reëlevates Pedraza, 45;
returns to power, Santa Anna undermines, 47-51;
and California, 319;
and chief command, =2.= 182.

Butler, Andrew P., position in Senate, =2.= 496.

Butler, Anthony, as minister at Mexico, =1.= 62, 419, 420;
and Sabine River boundary, 64;
and claims, 76, 427, 428;
and Scott, 476.

Butler, B. F., on Polk, =2.= 272.

Butler, P. M., killed, =2.= 117.
_See also_ Palmetto.

Butler, W. O., division in march to Monterey, =1.= 229, 492, 496;
in battle of Monterey, 252-4, 499;
command and force at Monterey (Dec. 1846), 283, 357;
and command of Vera Cruz expedition, 351;
and expected attack, 358;
Scott's instructions on troops for Vera Cruz, 362;
in command at Saltillo, 370, 549;
at Brazos, 476;
takes reinforcements to Scott, =2.= 184;
succeeds Scott, 188, 438;
evacuates Mexico City, 252, 476;
and Price's Rosales expedition, 419;
retained in service, 432;
division garrisoned at Molino del Rey, 461;
and peace commission, 464.

Cabinet, character of Polk's, =2.= 269, 282.

Cadereita, aspect, =1.= 357.

Cadwalader, George, reinforcements for Scott, =2.= 77;
brigade in Scott's army, 78, 363;
at Contreras, 105, 108, 379;
at Churubusco, 110;
advance after armistice, 142;
at Molino del Rey, 144-6, 402, 403;
at San Cosme garita, 161, 414;
and douceur, 391;
and plan of attack on capital, 408;
at Chapultepec, 410;
occupies Toluca, 433;
leaves Mexico, 438.

Cahuenga, capitulation of, =1.= 345.

Calderón de la Barca, J. M., Spanish minister at Washington, on
Mexican army, =1.= 106.

Calhoun, J. C., and annexation of Texas, =1.= 84, 86, 433;
opposition to war, 123, 182, 183, 185-7, 189, 443, 472;
desire to supplant, 123,=2.= 257;
on unrest, =1.= 124;
and defensive-line policy, 348, =2.= 183;
and advance to the Rio Grande, =1.= 457, 458;
and Oregon question, 458;
and lieutenant generalcy for Benton, =2.= 75;
and peace, 125;
and Polk's Cabinet, 269;
encourages enemy, 281;
followers and Polk, 281, 496;
character and leadership, 282, 291;
and Wilmot Proviso, 287;
on treaty of peace, 472;
and war annexations, 499.

California, Jones at Monterey, =1.= 69, 423;
abuse and expulsion of Americans, 71, 73, 423;
misgovernment and expulsion of Mexican officials, virtual
abdication, 87, 319-22, 522, 523;
European interference feared, American precautions against it, 90,
95, 325-6, 530;
offer to purchase, 95, 436;
attitude of American government, 127, 324-5;
conditions under Mexican rule, 315;
population, 315;
character and life of Californians, 315-7;
map of coast, (1846), 316;
map of northern, 317;
foreign element, commerce, 317-9, 521;
question of future, American interest, 322-4, 444, 523;
Great Britain and, 323-5, 334, 336, 524, 527, 531, =2.= 302, 308,
505;
France and, =1.= 324, 327, 523;
expected peaceful acquisition, 325;
and cause of Mexican War, 326, 526;
attitude of Californians toward foreign control, 327-9, 526;
factional war (1846), 329, 527;
Frémont and Castro, 331, 528;
Gillespie and Frémont's return, Bear Flag war, 331-3, 528-9, 531;
its results, 333;
Sloat's hesitation, 333-4, 530, 531;
possession taken at Monterey, 334-5, 531;
defensive union of factions, 335;
Stockton-Frémont union and address, 336, 532; first southern
campaign, 336-7, 532;
Stockton's rule, 337-8;
rising in south against Gillespie's rule, 338-9, 533-4;
second southern campaign, 339-46, 534-6;
Kearny, battle of San Pascual, 341, 534;
American force, 342, 535, =2.= 219, 432;
advance and recapture of Los Angeles, =1.= 342-4;
Frémont's conduct, his capitulation with insurgents, 345-6, 535-6,
=2.= 218;
results, =1.= 346, 536;
in peace negotiations and treaty, =2.= 135, 136, 238, 240, 248, 468,
469;
under American rule, 217-20, 285, 454;
justice of acquisition, 322, 514;
friction between Kearny and Frémont, 454.

Callender, F. D., at Contreras, =2.= 104, 105.

Camargo, occupation, as camp, =1.= 210, 484;
camp broken up, 356;
troops left at, 493;
force at (Oct.), 506.

Cameron, J. A., American consul at Vera Cruz, reports cited _passim_.

Campbell, J. A., opposes war, =1.= 189.

Campbell, R. B., American consul at Havana, and Santa Anna, =1.= 221;
on strength of Ulúa, 536;
and spy for Scott, =2.= 332.

Campbell, W. B., in battle of Monterey, =1.= 249, 252;
on mistakes at Monterey, 502, 505;
on Taylor, 549, =2.= 316;
at Cerro Gordo, 56, 57, 353;
on attitude on reinlistment, 63;
on Pillow, 377, 435.

Campomanes (Campos), ----, intermediary between Scott and clergy,
=2.= 357.

Campos.
_See_ Campomanes.

Camps, Taylor's, at Corpus Christi, =1.= 143;
Texan, of Taylor's reinforcements, 205-7, 480;
Camargo, sickness, 211, 484, 493;
Cerralvo, 212, 229, 493;
Scott's, before Vera Cruz, =2.= 27;
Vergara, 222.

Campusano, Antonio, at Guaymas, =2.= 206, 209, 447.

Canales, Antonio, force at Matamoros, =1.= 158;
character, 158;
at Palo Alto, 165, 166;
at Resaca de la Palma, 171, 174;
and Fort Brown, 176;
leaves Taylor's advance unopposed, 226, 236, 495;
guerilla warfare, 479, =2.= 169-70.

Canalizo, Valentín, command below Perote, and preparations, =2.= 40,
41, 47, 61, 347;
at Cerro Gordo, 45, 352;
in the battle, 52, 55;
and Santa Anna at Orizaba, 68;
and army at capital, 88;
in plan of its defence, 90;
fails, 95;
combination against Santa Anna, 134.

Canitz, Baron von, Prussian minister of foreign relations, and the
war, =2.= 298, 403.

Canning, George, on national responsibility, =1.= 76.

Cano, Juan, at La Hoya, =2.= 42;
at Cerro Gordo, 44.

Cárdenas, J., protest to Taylor, =1.= 454.

_Carmelita_, captured, =2.= 191.

Carmen Island, occupied, =2.= 204.

Carnero Pass, Taylor and, =1.= 549.

Carpender, E. W., and loss of _Truxtun_, =2.= 445.

Carrasco, J. M., at Monterey, =1.= 252.

Carson, Kit, and battle of San Pascual, =1.= 535.

Casa Mata, defences, =2.= 140;
force, 142;
capture, 145, 146, 403;
blown up, 404.

Casey, Silas, at Chapultepec, =2.= 153, 156, 410;
wounded, 157.

Cass, Lewis, and Gaines's Texan expedition, =1.= 66;
and war bill, 183;
and Oregon, 200;
on defensive-line policy, 348;
and absorption of Mexico, =2.= 243;
and Barnburners, 281;
character and leadership, 282;
on annexation of Texas, 509.

Castillo, Pedro Fernández del, as claims commissioner, =1.= 80,
429-31.

Castillo y Lanzas, J. M. de, minister at Washington, =1.= 77;
minister of relations, and Slidell, 100, 120, 438, 439;
on approach of war, 104.

Castro, José, leader in California, =1.= 319;
comandante general, 319;
and foreign occupation, 328, 329, 526;
civil war with Pico, 329;
and Frémont, 331, 528;
and American occupation, 335-7, 530, 532;
leaves, 337, 533;
and Bear Flag war, 529;
returns, =2.= 219.

Caswell, W. R., on Pillow, =1.= 361.

Causes of the war, in general, =1.= 58-99, 102-16, 134-7, 148-50,
153-5, 158, 179, 185, 432-3, 439, 442, 448, 457-61, 470-3;
special, 189-90, 471-3;
advance to Rio Grande not cause, 154-5.
_See also_ Outbreak; Preparation.

Cavalry, Mexican, =1.= 11, 19;
in Scott's advance on Mexico, =2.= 77;
call for American volunteer, 365.
_See also_ Dragoons.

Ceballos, Ramón de, on treatment by Americans, =2.= 324.

Cedral, force at, =1.= 553.

Centralists, oligarchy as, =1.= 37;
party resentment, 38-9;
Santa Anna supports, 46-7, 415;
rule, 47-8;
and Farías (1846), =2.= 9.
_See also_ Federalism; Oligarchy.

Cerralvo, as camp, =1.= 212, 229, 493;
occupied, 229, 562;
force at, =2.= 417.

Cerro Gordo, as defensive point, =2.= 40, 41;
map of contour lines near, 40;
selected as point to resist Scott's advance, 42;
field, defences, 42-5, 347, 348;
general map of battle, 43;
size and condition of Mexican force, 44-5, 347;
Twiggs's force and artillery, 45;
Twiggs's character, 48;
his blunder into, and retreat, 48;
question of precipitous assault, 48-9;
Scott on field, 49;
reconnaissance, 50, 349;
Scott's force, 50;
advance flanking Mexican left, 50-1, 53, 55, 350-2, 354;
map of central part of battle, 51;
capture of La Atalaya, 51;
attacks on and capture of Telégrafo, 52-5, 350, 352, 354;
flight of flanked Mexicans, 54, 58-9;
Pillow's mismanaged attack, 56-8, 352-3;
pursuit to Jalapa, 58, 59, 354;
spoils, losses, 58, 353;
character of Scott's report, 59, 354;
effect on Mexicans, 80.

Chachapa conference, =2.= 70, 360.

Chalco, Worth at, =2.= 94.

Chamberlain, S. E., on retreat to Buena Vista, =1.= 554.

Chapultepec, and battle of Molino del Rey, =2.= 143, 145, 402, 403;
and approach of Mexico City, 149;
decision to attack, 149, 408;
position and defences, 149-52, 405-6, 408;
maps, 150, 151;
American dispositions and bombardment, 152-3, 409;
plan for assault, 153;
misgivings, 153-4;
attack on grove and outworks, 154, 155;
problem of Santa Anna's support, 154-5, 410;
charge to the fosse, delay, 155-6, 409;
attack on gateway, 156, 158, 411;
capture of fort, 157, 410, 411;
view from, 158;
losses, 158, 411;
Worth's advance, 160, 410;
and armistice, 394;
Mexican force, 408;
wisdom of attack, 408;
threat to American rear during attack, 410.

Character, Mexican, =1.= 3-7, 15, 18-28, 53, 57, 115, 229, 266, 285,
293, 295, 315-7, 320, 333, 339, 346, 396, 407-9, 416-8, 438,
455, =2.= 1-2, 31, 32, 45, 63, 79-87, 91-2, 132, 136, 170, 228,
230-1, 233-5, 251, 254, 297, 306, 310-2, 323, 327, 329, 346,
367, 449, 450, 461, 509.
_See also_ Population; Social condition.

Charleston _Courier_, on war spirit, =1.= 132;
and the war, 473.

Charleston _Mercury_, on Polk's alarm, =1.= 476.

Charleston _Patriot_, and the war, =1.= 473.

Chase, Franklin, consul at Tampico, and occupation of city, =1.= 279,
511.

Chase, Mrs. Franklin, and occupation of Tampico, =1.= 279, 511.

Cheatham, B. F., on mistakes at Monterey, =1.= 502.

Chew, Samuel, claim, =1.= 426.

Chihuahua, situation, =1.= 3;
plans for expedition against, 266;
gathering of Wool's force, 267-70;
his advance to Monclova, 270-3, 509;
his difficulties, 273-4, 509-10;
advance to Parras, 274-5, 510;
diversion of Wool's march, 275;
results of march, 276, 510;
and caravan trade, 286;
Doniphan's force against, 298-9, 519;
his march to El Paso, Brazito affair, 299-303, 518;
his advance to Sacramento River, 303-4, 519;
political affairs and preparations against Doniphan, Mexican force,
304-6, 519;
battle of Sacramento, 306-13, 520;
occupied, 313, 520;
Doniphan's negotiations, 313;
his march to Saltillo, 313, 521;
occupied by Price, =2.= 166, 419;
under American rule, 454.

Chihuahua Rangers, in Doniphan's expedition, =1.= 303, 519.

Childs, Thomas, at Palo Alto, =1.= 164;
at Monterey, 241, 246;
at Jalapa, =2.= 361;
command at Puebla, besieged, =2.= 174-8, 424;
as governor, 226.

Chimalpa, Pillow at, =2.= 95.

China, Mexico, proposed attack on Texans at, =1.= 235.

Chiquihuite, as defensive point, =2.= 41.

Chronology of the war, =1.= xix-xxi.

Churchill, Sylvester, in Wool's march, =1.= 270, 273.

Churchill, W. H., at Palo Alto, =1.= 164, 167, 466.

Churubusco, defences, =2.= 98, 110-1, 382;
map of battle, 111;
maps of bridgehead, 112, 113;
capture of San Antonio, 112;
pursuit of Mexicans to bridgehead, 113;
Coyoacán as American point of concentration, 112, 382, 383;
attack and capture of convent, 113-4, 117, 382, 383, 385;
map of convent, 114;
attack and capture of bridgehead, 114-6, 383;
Shields-Pierce flank attack, 115-7, 384;
pursuit of Mexicans, 117;
Kearny's charge, 118;
losses, spoils, 118;
American elation, 118-9;
Scott's army after the battle, 120;
why not followed up, 120-1, 386, 393;
Scott's probable plan, 383;
as blunder, 383;
effect on morale, 384;
Mexican force, 385;
Pillow's troops in, 385;
fate of captured American deserters, 385.

Citadel at Mexico City, =2.= 159, 160, 413, 415.

Cities of Mexico, =1.= 2.

Civil service, Mexican, character, =1.= 11, 20.

Claiborne, J. F. H., on war spirit, =1.= 444.

Claims against Mexico, European, =1.= 74, 425;
American, and conduct of Americans, 74;
character and justice, 74-6, 424-7;
American patience and forbearance, 76, 427;
Jackson's Message (1837), 77-8, 428;
demand (1837), 78-9, 429;
arbitration, delays, 79-80, 429-31;
award (1841), convention on payments, cessation of payments, excuse,
80, 431;
question in efforts for resumption of intercourse, 92-5, 97, 435;
Mexican attitude, 103;
and cause of war, 120, 132, 134, 190, 448, =2.= 279;
Polk's review, 49;
assumption in treaty of peace, 241, 468, 469;
necessity of enforcement, 311.

_Clamor de las Ovejas_, =2.= 346.

Clark, M. L., in Kearny's expedition, =1.= 288;
to hold Santa Fe, 298;
joins Doniphan, 299, 303, 519;
in battle of Sacramento, 310, 312.