Chapter VIII (8)

Marshall, John, diary (1707), 421.

Marshall, John (Va.), _History of the Colonies_, 620.

Marshall, O. H., on Céloron, 570;
on the Niagara frontier, 534.

Marshall, Ralph, 307.

Marshe, Wm., journal of conference at Lancaster, 566.

Martel, T. B., 610.

Martin, Clement, 391.

Martin, E. K., _Mennonites_, 246.

Martin, Felix, _De Montcalm en Canada_, 607;
_Le Marquis de Montcalm au Canada_, 607.

Martin, F. X., account of, 72, 354;
_Louisiana_, 65;
_North Carolina_, 354.

Martin, J. H., _Bethlehem_, 249.

Martin, governor of North Carolina, 305.

Martyn, Benj., _Reasons for Establishing Georgia_, 394;
_Progress of Georgia_, 395;
secretary of trustees of Georgia, 366.

Martyn, Henry, 395.

Marvin, A. P., _Lancaster_, 184.

Maryland, Acadians in, 461, 462;
archives, 617;
papers in the Maryland Historical Society, 617;
_Calendar of State Archives_, 270;
_Archives of Maryland_, 270;
histories of, 259, 271;
editions of laws, 260, 271;
views on the early Toleration Act, 271;
life of the province, 272;
religion, 272; Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
Copley the first royal governor, 259;
Episcopal Church established, 259;
Francis Nicholson, governor, 260;
John Hart ruled for the proprietary, 260;
the assembly claim the common law, 261;
currency troubles, 261;
as a crown province, 259;
tobacco crop, 259;
life in, 259;
absence of towns, 259;
boundary disputes with Pennsylvania, 239, 261, 263, 272, 273;
map used, 272;
disputes with Virginia, 263, 273;
map showing present and charter boundaries, 273;
_Report of Commissioners on the Maryland and Virginia Bounds_, 273;
population, 261;
institutional life, 261;
Horatio Sharpe, governor, 262;
money voted for the French war, 262;
Catholics, 262;
war on the proprietary, 262;
her records, 270;
history of their preservation, 270;
refuses to assist Braddock, 580.

_Maryland Gazette_, 261.

Mascarene, Paul, 139, 409;
autog., 450;
description of Nova Scotia, 409;
his “Events at Annapolis” (1710-1711), 423.

Mason, Arthur, 110.

Mason, Edw. G., 69;
_Illinois in the Eighteenth Century_, 52.

Mason, _Newport_, 141.

Mason and Dixon’s line, 263, 273;
their journals, 273;
authorities on, 273.

Massachusetts, expedition from, to New Mexico (1678), 69;
provincial charter, 91, 477;
printed, 92;
original of, 92;
population, 92;
seal of, 93;
seals of governors, 93;
document on the arms of, 93;
quarrels with the governors over their salaries, 94, 104, 116, 130,
131, 132, 133;
witchcraft court, 94;
bill making representatives necessarily residents of towns
represented by them, 95;
London agents, 106, 107;
paper money, 113;
loss in Indian wars, 113;
Burgess commissioned governor, 115;
Shute, governor, 115;
Wm. Dummer, lieutenant-governor, 116;
freedom of press, 117;
tracts on her depressed condition (1717, etc.), 119;
picture of the province sloop, 123;
under Dummer, 124;
explanatory charter, 124;
cost of the war (1723), 127;
Burnet removes General Court to Salem, 130;
sends Jona. Belcher to England, 131;
made governor, 132;
Spencer Phips, governor, 139;
Shirley, governor, 143;
exhausted by the Louisbourg expedition, 146;
Brief State of the Services, etc., 147;
relations with its agents, 147;
Spencer Phips governor in Shirley’s absence, 149, 153;
capital offences in, 152;
Pownall, governor, 153;
cost of the war, 153;
refuse to have troops quartered on the people, 154;
her troops (1759), 154;
Bernard, governor, 155;
authorities on her history, 162;
documentary history, 164;
her appeal in 1699, 164;
fines traders with the French, 164;
trees reserved for royal navy, 164;
negative of the governor, 164;
encroachments on the royal prerogative, 164;
her archives cared for, 164;
report on them, 165;
papers on the revolution of 1689, 165;
on the Andros period, 165;
French archives, 165, 617;
copies from England, 165;
council records, 165;
records of House of Representatives, 165;
their printed journals, 165;
muster rolls of French and Indian wars, 165;
legislative history, 166;
_Province Laws_, 166, 167;
_Acts and Resolves_, edited by Ames and Goodell, 167;
cost of printing Massachusetts Colony Records, Plymouth Colony
Records, and provincial laws, 167;
histories of manners, 169;
financial history, 170;
banks, 170;
penny bills, 171;
manufactory bank, 171;
silver scheme, 171;
volumes marked “Pecuniary” in her archives, 173;
pamphlets on the subject, 174, 175;
old tenor v. new tenor, 176;
depreciation table, 176;
emblems of Massachusetts, 177;
towns in, 92;
names of her towns, 181;
frontier towns, 184, 187;
border wars, 184;
massacres, 187;
_Brief State of the Services_, etc., 457;
despatches of the governor to the secretary of state (1745-51), 459;
troops in Crown Point expedition, 585;
Acadians in, 461;
papers on them in the archives, 461;
town histories referring to them, 461;
declined to receive others, 462;
intercepted, 463;
expense of supporting Acadians, 462;
Bernard refuses to receive them, 462;
bounds on Popple’s map, 134;
boundary disputes, 177;
claims land at the west, 180;
bounds on New Hampshire, 180;
on Rhode Island, 180, 232;
on Connecticut, 180;
map of, 88.

Massachusetts, fort, 187.
_See_ Fort.

“Massachusetts”, frigate, 437.

Massacre Island, 17.

Mather, Cotton, _Bills of Credit_, 170;
_Life of Phips_, 170;
his character, 101, 129;
his library, 101, 162;
favors Jos. Dudley’s appointment, 103;
quarrels with him, 104;
disappointed in not being president of Harvard College, 105;
his _Le Vrai Patron_, 106;
his Iroquois tract, 107;
_Question and Proposal_, 108;
answered by John Wise, 108;
his _Winthropi Justa_, 212;
and Governor Shute, 116;
_Decennium Luctuosum_, 420;
diary, 168;
_Duodecennium Luctuosum_, 430;
incites or writes _Memorial_ against Jos. Dudley, 422;
_Magnalia_, 156;
_Manuductio ad Ministerium_, 156;
his style, 157;
lives of, 157;
map in his _Magnalia_, 88;
his _Parentator_, 125;
tries to have a synod, 126;
on Sebastian Rasle, 127;
_Waters of Marah_, 127;
praises Shute, 118;
receives a doctorate, 119;
_Testimony against Evil Customs_, 119;
favors inoculation, 120;
attacked, 120;
despised by Douglass, 120;
and Wm. Dummer, 123;
his reputation in successive generations, 157;
his literary fecundity, 157;
authorities, 157;
_The Terror of the Lord_, 128;
_Boanerges_, 128;
dies, 129;
judged by James Savage, 129.

Mather, Increase, diary, 168;
his character, 101, 125, 126;
goes to England, 87;
and the new charter of Massachusetts Bay, 91;
returns to Boston, 93;
laments the decline of theocratic views, 93;
made D. D. by Harvard, 94;
relations to the college, 98;
relations with Sam. Sewall, 100;
_Order of the Gospel_, 101;
attacked by the Manifesto Church party, 101;
declines to go to England, 114;
and the _New England Courant_, 121;
dies, 125;
portrait, 125;
memoirs, 125.

Mather, Samuel, _Life of Cotton Mather_, 157.

Mathers, the, Quincy and Grahame upon, 621.

_Mather Papers_, 166.

Mathews, Alfred, 565.

Matler’s Rock, 237.

Matthews, A., 577.

Mauduit, Jasper, 462.

Maule, Thomas, 95;
_Truth Held Forth_, 95;
_New England Persecutors_, 95;
genealogy of, 95;
_Tribute to Cæsar_, 562.

Maurault, Abbé, J. A., _Histoire des Abénakis_, 421, 619.

Maurepas, lake, 41.

Maurice, J. F., _Hostilities without Declaration of War_, 574.

Maury, Ann, _Huguenot Family_, 276.

Maury, Jas., on Evans’s map, 564.

Maxwell, Thomson, 598, 602.

Maxwell, _Virginia Register_, 284.

Mayer, Brantz, edits _Sot-Weed Factor_, 272;
_Logan and Cresap_, 272.

Mayer, F. B., 271;
_Old Maryland Manners_, 272.

Mayer, Lewis, _Ground Rents in Maryland_,271;
on Maryland Papers, 617.

Mayhew, Jona., his bold utterances, 150.

Mayo, John, lays out Richmond, 268.

Mayo, Colonel William, 268.

McCall, Hugh, _History of Georgia_, 405.

McGill, A. T., 273.

McHenry, James, 575.

McLeod, Rev. John, 376.

Meade, _Old Churches, etc., of Virginia_, 279, 282, 284.

Mease, James, _Picture of Philadelphia_, 252.

Mecklenburg declaration of independence, 304.

Meginness, J. F., _Valley of the Susquehanna_, 249.

Melchers, Julius, 560.

Melish, John, _Description of United States_, 53.

Mellish, T., 331.

Melon, _Essai politique_, 75.

Melvin, Eleazer, 182.

_Mémoires sur le Canada_, 57;
MS. of, 57.

_Memoirs of the Principal Transactions of the Last War_, 568.

Mennonists, 217, 246;
authorities on, 246.

Menwe. _See_ Five Nations.

Mercer, Colonel, killed at Oswego, 510.

Mercer, Colonel Hugh, at Pittsburgh, 600.

Mercer, John, 278.

Merrimac River, 88;
in Popple’s map, 134.

Merriman, Sergeant, diary, 602.

_Methodist Quarterly_, 403.

Meursius, Jacob, map, 472.

Mexico, St. Denys in, 71.

Miami Confederacy, 563.

Miami, fort at, 559.

Miamis, 564.

Miamis, French on the, 490, 566.

Michelet, Jules, _La France sous Law_, 77.

Michilimackinac, French at, 566;
map, 559.

Micmacs, country of, 480;
threatening, 452;
accounts of, 452;
_Customs and Manners of the Micmakis_, 452.

Middle Colonies in the eighteenth century, 189;
life in, 247;
literature of, 248;
publications in, 248;
population of, 246.

Middleton, Arthur, governor of Carolina, 328;
conflicts with the Assembly, 329.

Middleton, Henry, 350.

Middleton, map of Braddock’s march, 500.

Mildmay, Wm., 475.

_Military History of Great Britain, 1756-57_, 592.

Miller, John, _Province and City of New York_, 253.

Miller, secretary of Carolina, 294.

Mills, _Boundaries of Ontario_, 86.

Mills, rolling, prohibited, 149.

Minas, basin of, view of entrance, 449;
battle of, 448;
English and French accounts, 448, 449.

Minet, his maps, 79.

Mingoes, 484.
_See_ Five Nations.

Minnesota, historical chart of, 622;
historical society of, 622.

Minot, G. R., on the Acadians, 458;
_Massachusetts Bay_, 162;
portrait, 162.

Minquas, 484.

Misère, 55.

Mississippi Bubble, 75.
_See_ Law, John.

Mississippi River, mouths of, map (1700), 22;
called St. Louis, 86;
entered by Iberville, 18;
maps of, by De Fer, 23;
by Le Blond de la Tour, 23;
by De Pauger, 23;
by Sérigny (1719), 41;
its scouring action, 42;
map of lower parts, by Le Page, 66;
by Bellin, 66;
other maps, 66;
explored by the English, 69;
name of, 70;
spelling of name, 79.

Mississippi Valley, maps of, 79;
maps supporting the English and French claims, 83.

Missouri Indians, 39.

Missouri River, French on the, 566.

Mistasin, lake, 84.

Mitchell, John, _Contest in America_, 83, 615;
his _Map of the British Colonies_, 83.

Mittelberger, Gottlieb, _Reise_, 244.

Moales, John, 271.

Mobile Bay, 17, 66;
plan, 71;
visited by Iberville, 21.

Mobilians, 86.

Mohawk River, 236;
map, 595.

Mohawk Valley, map, 238.

Mohawks, 484;
conference with (1753), 245;
(1758), 245;
missions among, 246.

Mohegan case, 111, 232;
authorities on, 111;
Cæsar, a Mohegan sachem, 112.

Moidores (coin), 230.

Moll, Herman, his maps, 80, 234;
map of South Carolina, 315;
map of Virginia and Maryland, 273;
survey of St. Lawrence Gulf, 614;
map of New England, 133, 234;
_New Survey_, 81, 133, 351;
_World Displayed_, 474;
_Carolina, divided into Parishes_, 348;
_Map of Dominions of the King of Great Britain in America_, 344;
made maps for Oldmixon, 344, 474;
view of Niagara Falls (1715), 567.

Mombert, J. I., _Lancaster County_, 249, 566.

Mompesson, chief justice, 196.

Moncacht-Apé, story of, 77.

Monckton, Robert, governor of New York, autog. and seal, 206;
commands in expedition against Beauséjour, 452;
in Nova Scotia, 415;
portrait and autog., 454;
account of, 454;
wounded at Quebec, 550;
at Fort Pitt (1760), 610.

Moncrief, Major, _Expedition against Quebec_, 604.

Monette, J. W., _Mississippi Valley_, 71.

Monk, George. _See_ Albemarle.

Monongahela, battle of, authorities on, 575;
French reports, 575;
ballads, 575.
_See_ Braddock.

Montague, Captain Wm., 437.

Montague, Lord Chas. Greville, 333.

Montanus, _Nieuwe en Onbekende Weereld_, 472;
its maps, 472.

Montbeillard, Potot de, _Mémoires_, 605.

Montcalm, Marquis de, autog., 505;
succeeds Dieskau, 505;
at Ticonderoga, 505;
suddenly attacks Oswego, 510;
captures it, 510;
again at Ticonderoga, 511;
goes into winter-quarters, 512;
jealousies of Vaudreuil, 514;
advances (1757) on Fort William Henry, 516;
retreats to Canada, 520;
again at Ticonderoga awaiting Abercrombie’s attack, 521;
repels it, 523 (_see_ Ticonderoga);
strengthens Ticonderoga, 527;
disputes with Vaudreuil, 530;
promoted, 532;
apprehensive, 533;
at Quebec, 540;
his headquarters, 540;
his policy of delay, 544;
on the Plains of Abraham, 548;
portraits, 548;
advances on Wolfe, 548;
killed, 550;
buried, 550;
his remains disturbed, 550;
monuments to his memory, 551;
his early career, 592;
his despatches to the department of war, 592;
his instructions as to Oswego, 592;
on Rigaud’s attack on Fort William Henry, 593;
his letter on his own attack on Fort William Henry, 594;
his instructions, 594;
letter to Webb, 594;
contemporary English view of his conduct during the massacre, 595;
Cooper’s view in the _Last of the Mohicans_, 595;
his conduct respecting the massacre at Fort William Henry, variously
considered, 595;
letters on Abercrombie’s defeat, 598;
dispute with Vaudreuil respecting the loss of Fort Frontenac, 599,
600;
disheartened (1759), 600;
at siege of Quebec (1759), 604;
letters, 604;
contemporary accounts of death and burial, 605;
letters owned by the present Marquis de Montcalm, 605;
correspondence with Bourlamaque, 605;
letters entrusted to Roubaud, 606;
_Lettres de Montcalm à Messieurs de Berryer et de la Molé_, 606;
known to be forgeries, 606;
have deceived many, 606;
essay on M. by Creasy, 607;
books by Martin, 607;
by Bonnechose, 607;
his commission (1756), 591;
map of his campaigns, 618;
his papers, 599.
_See_ Quebec, Wolfe, etc.

Monteano, Manuel de, 386.

Montgomerie, John, governor of New York, 198;
governor of New Jersey, 220.

Montgomery, Richd., on Wolfe’s attack on Quebec, 547.

Montigni, 561.

Montour, Andrew, interpreter, 10, 490, 570;
his family, 490.

Montreal, 486;
defended by Vaudreuil, 534;
threatened by Amherst, 555;
surrounded, 556;
surrender, 558, 609;
raided upon, 489, 568;
trade with Albany, 567;
Gage at, 610;
treaty at (1701), 560;
views of, 554;
plans of, 555, 556.

Montresor, James, his journal, 594;
portrait, 594.

Montresor, Colonel John, plan for the campaign (1759), 533, 601;
at siege of Quebec, 604;
traverses the Kennebec route (1760) with despatches, 609;
his map, 609;
accompanied Murray up the St. Lawrence, 609;
journal of Louisbourg (1758), 467;
his journals, 594, 609;
portrait, 594;
map of the St. Lawrence, 614.

Montreuil, Chevalier de, 617.

Montreuil, Dieskau’s adjutant, 588;
letter, 588, 605.

Moor, Robt., 364.

Moore, Colonel James, his march (1712), 345;
defeats the Apalatchees, 319;
defeats the Tuscaroras, 299;
governor of South Carolina (1700), 316.

Moore, Colonel Maurice, his march (1713 and 1715), 345;
sent against the Yemassees, 321.

Moore, Francis, _Voyage to Georgia_, 396, 401.

Moore, Geo. H., 117;
_Final Notes on Witchcraft_, 164, 617;
on Massachusetts legislation, 166.

Moore, James, 318, 341, 359;
his account of his incursion into Florida, 342;
fights the Yemassees, 322;
made governor of South Carolina by the people, 327.

Moore, James (jr.), dies, 332.

Moore, J. W., _North Carolina_, 355.

Moore, on Wesley, 403.

Moorhead, John, 132.

Moravians, their historical society, 246;
its publications, 246;
monuments erected by it, 246;
in Connecticut, 246;
at Shekomeko in New York, 246;
at Wechquodnach, 246;
in Philadelphia, 246;
their _Manual_, 246;
intermediate in the war with the Indians, 595;
in Georgia, 374;
in New York, 257;
in North Carolina, 348;
in Pennsylvania, 217;
their schools, 231;
founded Bethlehem, 245;
in New York, 245, 246;
relations with Indians, 245;
sources of their history, 245.

Morden, Robert, _New Map of Carolina_, 340, 341.

Moreau, C., 610;
_L’Acadie française_, 424.

Morgan, Daniel, with Braddock, 498.

Morgan, Geo., 564.

Morgan, Geo. H., _Harrisburg_, 249.

Morgan, L. H., _League of the Iroquois_, 235.

Morilon du Bourg, 476.

Morris, Colonel, his sloop “Fancy”, 252.

Morris, F. O., 575.

Morris, Lewis, 196, 219, 220;
chief justice of New York, 198;
governor of New Jersey, 220;
dies, 221.

Morris, Major, marauding expedition to Bay of Fundy (1758), 464.

Morris, Robt. Hunter, governor of Pennsylvania, 215.

Morris, Roger, 496;
his house, 252.

Morris, Wm., 219.

Moseley, Edw., 299.

Moss, L., _Baptists and the National Centenary_, 282.

Mother Goose, 121.

Motley, John L., 563.

Mougoulachas, 18, 19.

Moulton, Captain Jere., scouting expedition, 430.

Mount Defiance (Ticonderoga), 523.

Mountgomery, Sir Robt., _Discourse_, 392;
plan of Azilia, 392;
_Golden Islands_, 392;
his grant in Georgia, 359.

Mt. Pleasant (Va.), 570.

Mudyford, Thomas, 288.

Munro, Colonel, at Fort William Henry (1757), 515;
surrenders, 517.

Munsell, Frank, _Bibliography of Albany_, 249.

Munsell, Joel, notes on Mrs. Grant’s _American Lady_, 509;
_Annals of Albany_, 509.

Murdoch, B., _Nova Scotia_, 419, 460.

Murphy, A. D., projected history of North Carolina, 354.

Murray, Colonel A., autog., 460.

Murray, F., _French Financiers_, 76.

Murray, General James, his campaign against Lévis, 552;
plan of the campaign, 552;
his retreat, 553;
commands above Quebec, 545;
holds Quebec, 550;
approaches Montreal, 555;
journal at Quebec, 608;
his despatches, 608;
letters, 608.

Musgrove, Mary, 369.

Muskets, first made in America, 149.

Muskhogee Confederacy, 370.

Muskingum, river, 563.

Muys, M. de, 27.

Nanfan, lieutenant-governor of New York, 195.

Nansemond, Va., 307.

Nantucket, her whalers, 118.

Napier, letter to Braddock, 575, 576.

Narragansetts, 342.

Narragansett Bay, fortifications of, 142.

Narragansett country claimed by Rhode Island and Connecticut, 181.

Nason, Elias, annotates Baxter’s journal, 424;
_Dunstable_, 184;
_Frankland_, 144.

Nassau, isle of, 70.

Nassonites, 40.

Natchez, fort, 66, 82;
trading post, 29.
_See_ Rosalie.

Natchez Indians, 21, 23;
attack the French, 30;
massacre, 46 (_see_ St. André);
wars, 46;
defeated by Choctaws, 48;
authorities, 68.

Natchitoches, 40;
island, occupied, 30.

Navigation laws, 138.

Neal, Daniel, _New England_, 157;
judged by Watts, 158;
by Prince, 158.

Nearn, T., 80.

Negro plot in New York city, 201.
_See_ New York.

Neill, E. D., on the Calverts, 271;
on Governor Evans, 243;
_Vérendrye and his Sons_, 568;
_Virginia Carolorum_, 335;
_Virginia Colonial Clergy_, 279.

Nelson, John, 476.

_Neptune Americo-Septentrional_, 429.

Nervo, _Les Finances françaises_, 77.

_Neu-gefundenes Eden_, 348.

_New American Magazine_, 597.

_New and Complete History of the British Empire in America_, 350, 618.

New Biloxi, 36.

New England (1689-1763), chapter on, 87;
restrictive acts in, 95;
her politics little cared for in England, 114;
her exports (1716), 116;
the king’s rights to the woods, 116;
oppressed by acts of parliament, 118;
industries, 118;
war declared (1722), 122;
earthquake (1727), 128;
the Great Awakening, 133;
Catholic view of modifications of faith in, 133;
sends troops to the West Indies, 135;
smuggling, 138;
war of 1744, 145;
population (1745), 145;
expedition against Canada (1746), 148;
frontier forts, 149;
population (1755), 151;
earthquake (1755), 152;
their lead in military matters, 152;
sources of her history, 156;
legislative history, 166;
manners of, 167;
authorities on, 167, 168;
Chalmers’s notes on, 352, 354;
coast life, 169;
town system, 169;
religious history, 169;
organizations for propagating the gospel, of similar names, 169;
financial history, 170;
reimbursed for the cost of siege of Louisbourg, 176;
disputed bounds, 177;
forts and frontiers, 181;
local histories, 181;
earliest discussion of the Catholic question in, 186;
her people on the Carolina coast, 295;
her territory ravaged by Indians (1703-4), 5, 7, 420, 483;
her military system, 591;
confederacy (1643), 611;
maps, 133;
(1688), 88;
(Moll’s), 133;
(1732, Popple’s), 134;
(1755), 238;
Douglass on maps, 133;
(Salmon’s), 234;
(Pownall’s), 565;
(Kitchin’s), 482.
_See_ names of New England States.

_New England Courant_, 121.

_New England Journal_, 131.

_New England Weekly Journal_, 135.

New France, _Collection de Manuscrits relatifs à l’Histoire de la
Nouvelle France_, 473;
general historians, 619;
English writers on, 619.

New Hampshire, annexed to Massachusetts, 90;
without political government, 90;
the Mason claim, 110;
John Usher, governor, 110;
George Vaughan, governor, 110;
Vaughan, ruling, 123;
John Wentworth, governor, 123, 129;
united with Massachusetts under Burnet, 139;
Waldron, secretary, 139;
his correspondence with Belcher, 139;
authorities on her history, 163;
_Provincial Papers_, 166, 167;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
issues of the press, 166;
judicial history, 166;
fac-similes of her five-shillings bill, 174;
three-pounds bill, 175;
Crown Point currency, 590, 591;
failed to use the Louisbourg money to help her bills, 176;
Stevens’s _Books on New Hampshire_, 180;
frontier posts of, 183;
Acadians in, 46;
Indian wars, 183;
regiments at Lake George, 585;
troops in the field, 591;
men killed at Fort William Henry, 595;
towns of, 183;
bounds and boundary disputes, 134, 180;
maps (1756), 485;
(1761), 485.

New Hampshire Grants, and the controversy over them, 166, 178, 179,
238.

New Inverness (Georgia), 377.

New Jersey, Alexander’s drafts used by Pownall, 565;
apathy of, at the time of Braddock’s expedition, 580;
finally alarmed, 580, 583;
boundary disputes with New York, 222, 238;
Catholics in, 191;
_Celebration of the Proprietors_, 238;
population, 246;
Baptists in, 247;
paper money in, 230, 247;
laws, 252;
first brick house in, 258;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
copper ore in, 225;
divided into East and West, 217;
surrendered by the proprietors, 217;
united, 217;
history of, 217, etc.;
education in, 231;
Governor Belcher’s papers on, 166;
Rutgers College, 230;
Princeton College, 230;
trade of, 228;
treaty with Indians (1756), 590.

New London, Acadians at, 461;
governors at, 108.

New Orleans founded, 36;
map by Le Page du Pratz, 37;
in Dumont, 38;
by N. Bellin, 38;
by Jefferys, 38;
view of (1719), 39;
by Pauger, 42;
Ursulines in, 44.

New York City, negro plot in, 201, 242;
smuggling in, 229;
Trinity Church, 230;
King’s College, 230;
Columbia College, 230;
monographs on phases of New York, 248;
its police, 249;
old coffee houses, 249;
its markets, 249;
its ferries, 248;
Catholic churches, 248;
views of, engraved, 250-252;
Popple’s, 250, 252;
Blakewell’s, 251, 252;
from _London Magazine_, 251, 252;
keys to landmarks, 252-254;
other views, 252;
City Hall, 252;
Fort George, 252;
Broadway and its history, 252;
Wall Street and its history, 252;
tombs of Trinity, 252;
domestic architecture, 252;
Dutch houses, 252;
Rutgers mansion, 252;
Cortelyou house, 252;
Van Cortland house, 252;
Roger Morris house, 252;
Beekman house, 252;
Livingston house, 252;
Verplanck house, 252;
plans of the city, 253;
Miller’s, 253;
key to, 253;
other plans, 253;
Lyne’s plan, 253;
Popple’s, 253;
map of harbor, 253, 254;
fac-simile, 254;
Grim’s plan, 254;
_Collegiate Reformed Dutch Church_, 254;
plan of environs made for Lord Loudon, 254;
city arms, 255;
Maerschalk’s plan (1755), 255;
Bellin’s, 257.

_New York Gazette_, 248.

_New York Mercury_, 85, 601.

New York Province, threatened by the Catholics, 189;
Papists not tolerated, 190, 191;
early Catholics in, 190;
Bill of Rights (1691), 191, 193;
money raised by a general tax, 192;
charter of liberties, 192;
a crown province, 192;
form of government, 193;
legislative struggle for supremacy, 194;
courts established, 194;
seals of governors, 196;
oppressed by war, 197;
trade with Canada, 198;
courts of equity, 198;
court of exchequer, 200;
MS. sources of her history, 231;
Duke’s laws, 231;
Dongan’s laws, 232;
other laws, 232;
Bradford’s editions of, 232;
council minutes, 232;
land records, 232;
_Calendar_ of them, 232;
records of Indian affairs, 233;
sources on religious life, 233;
papers on trade and manufactures, 233;
sources of the rules of the different governors, 241;
Bayard trial, 241;
Episcopal Church in, 244;
population of, 246;
German element in, 246;
French and German names in, 247;
life in, 247;
paper money in, 247;
no bibliography of its historical literature, 248;
local histories, 249;
local historical societies, 249;
education in, 241;
manufactures in, 226;
Huguenots in, 247;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
and the New Hampshire Grants, 178;
bounds of, 84, 177, 238;
_Report of the Regents of the University on the Bounds_, 238;
maps, 88, 234, 235, 238;
(manorial grants), 236, 237;
(French grants), 238;
(New York harbor), 235.

New lights, 135, 145.

Newbern (N. C.), 303.

Newcastle, Del., fort at, 210.

Newfoundland, map of, 482;
naval engagement at, 452.

Newport, R. I. (1729), 141;
privateers, 166.

Newspapers, 90.

Newton, J. H., _History of the Panhandle_, 570.

Niagara (cataract), view by Moll, 567;
described by Kalm, 244;
(Jagara on Colden’s map), 491.

Niagara (fort), plans, 534, 567;
strengthened, 490;
French at, 483;
Joncaire at, 6, 7;
project to seize (1706), 560;
attacked by Prideaux, 533, 600;
taken, 536;
articles of capitulation, 601;
letters, 601;
French accounts, 601;
rivalry for, 566.

Niagara (river), map (1759), 534.

Niaouré Bay (Sackett’s Harbor), 510.

Nicholas, a Huron, 568.

Nichols, A. H., 467, 604.

Nichols, Timothy, 604.

Nichols, _Literary Anecdotes_, 367.

Nicholson, Gen. Francis, in Boston, 107, 108;
goes to New York, 109;
governor of Maryland, 260;
sent to Virginia, 264;
his character, 260, 264;
his ambition, 264;
helps to found William and Mary College, 264;
in the “Burwell affair”, 264;
recalled, 264;
made royal governor of Carolina, 327;
attacks Port Royal (1710), 107, 408;
autog., 422, 425;
his journal of the siege of Port Royal, with other papers, 423;
plan by which the fleet sailed, 424;
advocates a union of the colonies, 611.

Nihata, 80.

Niles, Samuel, _French and Indian Wars_, 425;
poem on Louisbourg, 438.

Nimégue, treaty at (1678), 476.

Nitschman, David, 377.

Noble, Arthur, 436;
account of, 448;
attacked at Grand Pré, 413.

Norfolk, Va., 267.

Norridgewock, 118;
conference at, 430.

North, John, survey of the coast of Maine (1752), 474.

North Carolina, history of, 294;
at first known as Albemarle County, 294;
Quakers in, 294;
New Englanders monopolizing the trade, 295;
Culpepper rebellion, 295;
Seth Sothel, governor, 296;
sent to England, 296;
Philip Ludwell, governor, 296;
Carey’s rebellion, 297;
aims of the popular party, 297;
murders by Tuscaroras, 298;
Virginia and South Carolina send help, 298;
journals of the lower house missing, 299;
causes operating to check the prosperity of the colony, 300;
population, 297, 300, 303;
bad governors, 300;
the crown buys out seven of the proprietors, 301;
under royal government, 301;
bounds upon South Carolina, 302;
Bath County, 302;
educational failure, 303;
printing introduced, 303;
laws, 303;
commerce, 303, 305;
immigration from Pennsylvania and Virginia, 304;
indemnified for war expenses, 305;
sources of her history, 335;
charters, 336;
printed with the fundamental constitutions, 336;
seal of the proprietors, 336;
_Revised Statutes_, 336;
Hilton’s discoveries, 337;
_Brief Description of the Province of Carolina_, 337;
changes in the coast line, 338;
boundary with Virginia, first shown, 340;
_Carolina described more fully than heretofore_, 340;
laws, 345;
surrender of title, 347;
German settlements, 348;
Moravians in, 348;
Swiss in, 348;
Chalmers’s notes on, 352;
Culpepper revolution, 352;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
later histories of, 354;
Williamson’s, 354;
Martin’s, 354;
Wheeler’s, 354;
Hawks’s, 355;
Moore’s, 355;
maps, 336, 337, 338, 340, 350;
bounds on Virginia, absence of legislative records, 356;
Barrington’s account, 356;
Byrd’s estimate of the people, 275.

_North Carolina Gazette_, 303, 350.

North (Hudson) River, map, 236, 237.
_See_ Hudson.

Northern Neck of Virginia, its bounds, 276;
_Survey of the Northern Neck_, 276;
fac-simile of it, 277.

Northumberland Papers, 603.

_Northwest Review_, 621.

Norton, Charles Eliot, 242.

Norton, John, _Redeemed Captive_, 187.

Norumbega defined by Montanus, Dapper, and Ogilby, 479.

Nourse, H. S., on the Acadians, 461;
_Lancaster_, 184.

_Nouvelles des Missions_, 68.

_Nouvelles Soirées canadiennes_, 607.

Nova Belgica, map of, 234.

Nova Scotia, separated from Massachusetts, 96;
governors of, 409;
emigrants invited to settle, 414;
Halifax founded, 414;
first assembly, 415;
expulsion of Acadians, 415 (_see_ French Neutrals);
_Public Documents_, 418;
histories of, 419;
tracts to encourage settlers, 450;
_Genuine Account_, 450;
_Beschreibung von Neu-Schottland_, 450;
counter statements in Wilson’s _Genuine Narrative_, 450;
_Account of the Present State of Nova Scotia_, 452;
_French Policy defeated_, 452;
papers of Andrew Brown upon, 458;
council records sent to England, 458;
records arranged, 458;
T. B. Akins as record commissioner, 458;
synopsis of records, 459;
royal instructions, 459;
proclamations, 459;
_Historical Society Collections_, 419;
_Letter from a Gentleman_, 460;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
maps of, 482;
(Jefferys) 480, 481;
maps made by order of Lawrence, 482;
Montresor’s surveys, 482;
map, by Kitchin, 482;
of the coasts, by Des Barres, 482.
_See_ Acadia.

Noyes, Nic., _New England’s Duty_, 420.

O’Callaghan, E. B., on the battle of Minas, 449;
edits _Clarke’s Voyage_, 243;
edits _Voyage of Sloop Mary_, 422;
annotates Wilson’s _Orderly Book_, 602;
edits Bobin’s _Letters_, 243.

O’Reilley, governor of Louisiana, 73.

O’Sullivan, D. A., 615.

Oakes, Thomas, 87.

_Occasional Reflections on the Importance of the War_, 596.

Ochagach, 568.

Ocmulgee River, 359.

Oconee River, 359.

Ogden, John C., _Excursion to Bethlehem_, 245.

Ogdensburg, 490, 571.

Ogeechee River, 373, 375, 379.

Ogilby, his map of Carolina, 338;
assistance sought from Locke, 338;
_America_, 472;
its map, 472.

Ogle, Samuel, 261.

Oglethorpe, General James Edward, his attack on the Spanish, 342;
_Report_ on its failure, 342;
his origin, 361;
his early life, 361;
portrait, 362, 406;
named in charter of Georgia, 364;
reached Georgia with the first settlers, 367;
in Charlestown (S. C.), 370;
meets the Indians, 370;
goes to England with Tomo-chi-chi, 376;
made colonel, 380;
commander-in-chief of forces in Georgia and Carolina, 380;
attacks St. Augustine, 381, 385;
maps of, 382, 383;
opposes Spanish attack on St. Simon, 386;
departs, 387;
fac-simile of his handwriting, 393;
lives of, 394;
notices in general histories and periodicals, 394;
his _New and Accurate Account_, 394, 401;
letter of, 394;
_Curious Account of the Indians_, 396;
_Poem to, on his arrival_, 396 (_see_ St. Augustine _and_ St. Simon
Island);
tracts against him, 398;
attacked by Tailfer, 399;
Spalding’s _Oglethorpe_, 401;
letters of, 401.

Ohio Company, 10, 490;
charged with circulating stories of French encroachments, 580;
founded (1748), 570;
sends out Gist, 570;
grants to, 570.

Ohio, Indians in, 564;
desert the French, 529;
distracted, 490;
migrations, 564;
side with the French after Braddock’s defeat, 583;
treaties, 245, 566.

Ohio River, held to be the main stream with the Mississippi, 483;
Indian names along the, 564;
divides Canada from Louisiana, 563;
English claim on, based on the Iroquois conquest, 564;
forks of the, 273;
fort at, 493;
Ward surrenders the post, 573;
the French officer’s summons, 573;
the French building a fort (1732) on, 563;
the Indians in the country, 563.

Ohio Valley, prehistoric axe-cuts in, 565;
English in, 566;
their knowledge of it derived from the French, 566;
grants made by them, 10;
their traders seized, 10;
French in, 9, 484, 566, 571, 572;
Céloron’s plates, 9;
(Duquesne), 11, 490;
French and English conflict in, precipitated by Dinwiddie, 12;
_Wisdom and Policy of the French_, 566;
_French Encroachments Exposed_, 564;
_Present State of North America_, 566;
statement of English claim (Franklin), 565;
as viewed by the French, 566;
English view in _State of the British and French Colonies_, 566;
maps of (Evans), 565;
(Pownall’s), 566;
(showing English claims), 566.

_Ohio Valley Historical Series_, 579.

Ojibways, history of, 622.

Old French war, 453;
general contemporary accounts of, 615;
maps of, 618.

Old lights, 135.

Oldmixon, John, autog., 344;
_British Empire in America_, 273, 344, 474;
German edition, 344.

Oldschool, Oliver (Dennie), _Portfolio_, 594.

Oliphant, Mrs., on Wesley, 403;
_Historical Sketches of the Reign of George II._, 403.

Oneida Historical Society, 249.

Onondaga, salt springs, 226.

Onondagas, conference (1734), 567;
French treaty with, 487.

Ontario, French vessels on, 490;
map (1757), 614.

Orangeburg (S. C.), 348.

Orchard, Robin, 92.

Orleans, Fort, founded, 55.

Orleans, Island of, map of, 549;
Wolfe at, 543;
history of, 543.

Orme, Robt., 496;
his letters, 575, 576, 579;
plan of Braddock’s field, 500;
journal, 575.

Ormsby, John, 600.

Orr, Hugh, 149.

Orris, Luis de, 69.

Osages, 55.

Osborn, Sir Danvers, governor of New York, 204.

Ossabaw Island, 279, 370.

Ossoli, _Methodism at its Fountain_, 404;
_Art, Literature, and Drama_, 404.

Oswego, 186, 601, 614;
a bone of contention, 487, 566;
garrisoned, 7;
summoned by the French (1727), 485;
captured, 510, 511, 591;
Gage’s failure, 601;
letters, 601;
Indians at, 592;
authorities on, 591, 592;
French sources, 592;
despatches, 567;
Beauharnois on, 567;
_La Prise des Forts_, 592;
English sources, 511;
Walpole’s paper, 567;
plan of (1727), 567;
(1757), 511, 512;
situation, 567;
description, 512;
view, 512;
importance of, 591.

Otis, Christine, 186.

Otis, James, sues the custom-house officers for the province, 155;
treats with Indians, 149;
writs of assistance, 156.

Otis, Colonel James, 155.

Ottawa River, bounds of Canada under treaty of Utrecht, 85.

Ottawas on the Sandusky and Maumee rivers, 563.

Ottens, _Atlas_, 235;
his maps, 79.

Otter Creek, 585.

Ouabache (Ohio River), 26.

Ouatanon, 559.

Oumas, 18.

Outagamis, 6.

Owens, Wm., 308.

Oxford, Mass., abandoned, 96.

Oyster beds, and the Virginia boundary line, 263.

Paddock, Ichabod, 118.

Padoucahs, 55.

Page du Pratz, map of Louisiana, 85;
fac-simile, 86.

Paine, Nath., _Early Paper Currency_, 170.

Paine, T. O., 182.

Palfrey, F. W., 160.

Palfrey, J. G., _New England_, 160;
his details, 161;
portrait, 161;
abridged edition of his _New England_, 161;
on the Acadians, 459.

Palissado (Mississippi), 18.

Palmer, Anthony, 215.

Palmer, Eliakim, 149.

Palmer, W. P., 278.

Palmer, _Lake Champlain_, 587.

Pan Handle, boundary of, 240.

Panet, Jean Claude, journal at Quebec (1759), 605.

Panionassas, 55.

Paper manufacture, 223.

Paper money, 112;
in Carolina, 323;
forbidden in the colonies by Parliament, 203;
in Maryland, 261;
in Massachusetts, 170;
in the middle colonies, 247;
in New Jersey, 230;
in Pennsylvania, 212.

Papineau, L. J., portrait, 619;
and the archives of Canada, 617.

Papists not tolerated in New York, 190.
_See_ Catholics.

Pardo, Juan, 359.

Paris, treaty of (1712), 476;
treaty of (1763), _see_ Peace of 1763.

Parke, Colonel, of Virginia, 265.

Parker, Henry, 388.

Parker, J., on New Jersey boundaries, 238.

Parker, _Londonderry_, 119.

Parkman, Francis, _Historical Handbook of the Northern Tour_, 541;
_Montcalm and Wolfe_, 460;
on the Acadians, 460;
controversy with P. H. Smith, 460;
on Washington’s expedition to Le Bœuf, 572;
on the battle of Lake George (1755), 584, 587;
on Braddock’s defeat, 576;
on the campaign of 1760, 609;
on the comparative resources of the French and English colonies,
600;
on the siege of Louisbourg (1758), 467;
his MSS., 617;
on the Montcalm forgeries, 606;
on the Quaker and anti-Quaker quarrels in Pennsylvania, 582;
on the siege of Quebec (1759), 607.

Parkman, G. F., 604.

Parkman, Wm., 597.

Parks, W., 278.

Parsons, Usher, _Life of Pepperrell_, 437.

Partridge, Oliver, on Abercrombie’s defeat, 597;
on Robt. Rogers, 598.

Partridge, Richard, 221.

Partridge, Saml., 187.

Pasquotank (North Carolina), 295.

Passamaquoddy Indians, treaty with (1760), 471.

Pastorius, _Continuatio_, etc., 239.

Patten, Thos., 554;
map of Montreal, 556.

Patterson, Dr. Geo., _History of Pictou_, 419;
on Samuel Vetch, 423.

Pattin, John, 490.

Paulding, J. K., _Sketches_, 284.

Paxton, Captain, 96.

Paxton, Chas., 155.

Payer, T., 233.

Peabody, W. B. O., _Cotton Mather_, 157;
on Cotton Mather’s diary, 168;
_Life of Oglethorpe_, 394.

Peace of 1763, 58, 156, 471;
authorities, 614;
boundary claims, 614;
_Mémoire Historique_, 614;
_Appeal to Knowledge_, 615;
royal proclamation, 615;
map of the acquired territory, 615.
_See_ Paris.

Pean, M. T. H., 610.

Pearce, S., _Luzerne County_, 249.

Pearlash, 225.

Pearson, Jonathan, _Schenectady Patent_, 190, 249.

Pejebscot (Brunswick, Me.), 181;
Indian conference (1699), 420.

Pelham, Henry, his administration in England, 203.

Pelham, Peter, 141.

Pelham, Fort (Mass.), 187.

Peltries, trade in, 1.

Pemaquid, 181;
fort, 96, 104;
Indian conference at (1693), 420;
rights of the English to, 474;
surrendered by Chubb, 96.

Pemberton, Ebenezer, 121.

Penhallow, Samuel, _Wars of New England_, 424;
fac-simile of title, 424;
edited by W. Dodge, 425;
his papers, 430;
his mission to the Penobscots, 425;
his family, 425;
letters, 425.

Penicaut, 25, 71;
_Annals of Louisiana_, 67, 73;
relation, 72.

Penicooke Indians, 420.

Penn, Hannah, 214.

Penn, John (son of Richard), 216.

Penn, John (son of Wm.), 215.

Penn, Richard, 215.

Penn, Thomas, 215;
his correspondence with Richard Peters, 242.

Penn, Wm., agent of Rhode Island, 110;
arrested in England, 207;
regains his province, 208;
in prison, 210;
dies, 211;
correspondence with Logan, 242, 247;
used and printed, 242;
_Essay upon Government_, 611;
the Catholics, 191;
his view of his rights, 214;
and the Susquehannas, 245.

Pennoyer, Jesse, 602.

Pennsylvania in the eighteenth century, 207;
put under Governor Fletcher of New York, 208;
charter of 1701 from Penn, 209;
Quaker influence in politics, 209;
mortgaged by Penn, 210;
votes money for the war, 211, 213;
court of chancery, 212;
sends Franklin to England, 216;
dreads Spanish attacks, 216;
most flourishing of the colonies, 216;
its mines, 224;
smuggling in, 228;
penal laws in, 191;
Penn’s leniency to Catholics, 191;
overrun by Indians (1753), 204;
French occupation of the western part, 617;
sources of her history, 242;
correspondence of Penn and Logan, 242;
travels in, 243;
Swedes in, 246;
Welsh in, 246;
Germans in, 246;
Baptists in, 246, 247;
foreign names in, 247;
life in, 247;
Presbyterians in, 247;
paper money in, 212, 247;
university of, 231, 248;
publications in, 248;
local history, 249;
governors and councillors, 249;
domestic architecture in, 258;
tracts to induce German immigration, 348;
Indian forays within, after Braddock’s defeat, 581, 582, 583;
authorities, 581;
records of her troops, 581;
defences erected, 581;
list of forts, 581;
plans of some, 581;
_Etat présent_, 582;
frontiers defended by Franklin, 583;
Franklin drafts militia act, 583;
politics at the time of Braddock’s expedition, 580, 582;
held back in the war by the Quakers, 493;
movement against the Indians (1755-56), 589;
conferences at Easton, 589;
_Several Conferences of the Quakers_, etc., 589;
_A True Relation_, etc., 590;
narratives of captivities, 590;
Acadians in, 462;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354;
maps of, 239, 582;
Kitchin’s map (1761), 239;
map of Indian purchases, 240;
land claimed by Connecticut, 180;
“Walking Purchase”, 240;
boundary disputes, 278.
_See_ Maryland, Quakers, etc.

_Pennsylvania Gazette_, 248.

_Pennsylvania Magazine of History_, 249.

Pennypacker, S. W., _Phœnixville_, 249;
translates Scheffer’s Mennonite Emigration, 246;
his _Sketches_, 246.

Penobscots, conferences with, 430, 433, 434, 450;
their conduct in Boston, 433;
received under protection (1760-63), 471;
war with, 452.

Penobscot River forts, 183.

Pensacola, 70, 86;
captured, 36;
founded, 17;
Spanish at, 17;
plans of, 39.

Pentagoet, wines seized at (1687), 476.

Pepin, Lake, 7.

Pepperrell, Sir Wm., attacks Louisbourg, 410, 436;
portrait, 435;
autog., 435;
genealogy, 435;
his sword, 435;
his house, 435;
his papers, 436;
correspondence with Shirley, 436;
with Commodore Warren, 436;
his arms, 436;
his life by Parsons, 436;
other accounts, 437;
his plan of siege of Louisbourg, 446;
returns to Boston from Louisbourg, 147;
dies, 154;
in command (1757) of Massachusetts militia, 153.

Pequods, 342.

Percival, Andrew, 313.

Percival, John, Earl of Egmont, 363, 364, 395;
MS. records of Georgia, 400.

Perier, governor of Louisiana, 46;
autog., 46;
fights the Natchez, 48.

Periwigs, 99.

Perkins, A. T., _Copley_, 141, 169;
on portraits of Smybert, etc., 141.

Perkins, F. B., _Check-list Local History_, 181.

Perkins, John, 74.

Perkins, J. H., “English Discoveries in the Ohio Valley”, 566;
_Memoir and Writings_, 565.

Perles, Rivière aux (Louisiana), 41.

Perry, A. L., on Fort Shirley, 187;
proposed _History of Williamstown_, 188.

Perry, W. S., _American Episcopal Church_, 169, 272;
on Wesley and Whitefield, 404;
_Historical Collection of the American Colonial Church_, 272.

Perth Amboy, 228;
harbor, map of, 253, 254.

Peters, Richard, 597;
correspondence with Thomas Penn, 242;
his letter, 243.

Peters, Samuel, gives name to Vermont, 178.

Petersburg (Georgia), 401.

Peyster, F. de, _Life of Bellomont_, 98.

Peyster, J. W. de, 602;
edits _Wilson’s Orderly Book_, 527.

Peyton, J. L., _Augusta County, Va._, 281.

Peyton, Sir Yelverton, 384.

Philadelphia, 214;
election riots (1742), 215;
commerce of, 216;
_Sylvan City_, 252;
early organized government in, 252;
views of, 257;
Heap’s, 258;
view of state-house, 258;
Bellin’s plan, 257;
Chalmers’ papers on, 354;
conferences at (1747), 569;
histories of, 249, 252;
Westcott and Scharf’s, 249;
made a city, 209;
population, 216;
college of Philadelphia, 231;
map, by Scull and Heap, 240;
Indian treaty at (1742), 245;
(1747), 245;
Moravians in, 246;
Watson’s _Annals_, 247.

_Philadelphia American_, 462.

Philips manor house, 252.

Philipse, Adolph, his lands, 237.

Phillips, Henry, Jr., _Historical Sketches_, 170;
_Paper Money in Pennsylvania_, 247;
_Paper Currency of the American Colonies_, 247.

Phillips, Richard, governor of Acadia, 122, 409.

Phipps, Constantine, 95, 103.

Phips, Spencer, 152, 450;
lieutenant-governor of Massachusetts, 139, 144;
dies, 153.

Phips, Sir Wm., expedition to Quebec, 90;
cost of, 91;
goes to England, 91;
made governor of Massachusetts, 92;
returns to Boston, 93;
goes to England, 94;
dies, 95;
lives, 95;
his will, 95.

Pichon, _Cape Breton_, 452;
his journal, 452;
_Lettres_, 467;
papers, 467.
_See_ Tyrrell.

Pickawillany. _See_ Picktown.

Pickering, Charles, mines copper, 224.

Pickett, A. J., _History of Alabama_, 406.

Picktown (Pickawillany), 571.

Picquet. _See_ Piquet.

_Picturesque Canada_, 459.

Pidansat de Mairobert, M. F., _Discussion Sommaire_, 482.

Pieces of eight, 229.

Pierrepont, H. E., _Fulton Ferry_, 249.

Pigwacket fight, 127, 431.
_See_ Lovewell, Symmes.

Pike, Jas. S., _New Puritan_, 420.

Pike, Richard, 183.

Pike, Robert, _Life_ of, by J. S. Pike, 420.

Pinckney, Mrs. E. L., _Journal and Letters_ (1739-1762), 402.

Pine-tree, emblem of Massachusetts, 177.

Pinhorn, Wm., 219.

Piquet, 4; intrigues with the Iroquois, 489;
at La Présentation, 571;
plan of his mission, 571;
account of it, 571;
accounts of him, 571.

Piracy, action on, in Pennsylvania, 208;
in Rhode Island, 102.

Pirates on Cape Cod, 118;
on the Carolina coast, 323;
in the Chesapeake, 260.

Pistoles (coin), 230.

Pitkin, _Civil and Political History of the United States_, 613.

Pitt, Wm., _A Review of Mr. Pitt’s Administration_, 616;
his influence on the French war, 520;
rehabilitates provincial officers in rank, 521;
sends Amherst to take Louisbourg, 521;
on Amherst’s delays, 602;
his plan of campaign (1759) criticised, 601;
his letter to the governors, 601;
to Amherst, 601;
on the campaign of 1760, 608;
his rise to power, 596;
recalls Loudon, 596.

Pittman, Philip, _European Settlements on the Mississippi_, 47, 71.

Pittsburg, named by Forbes, 530;
plan of fort, 532;
threatened (1759), 535.
_See_ Fort Duquesne.

Pittsfield (Mass.), 128, 187.

Placentia (Newfoundland), 409.

Plains of Abraham. _See_ Quebec.

Plaisted, Ichabod, autog., 425.

Plymouth Colony, 88; annexed to Massachusetts, 89;
records, printed, cost of, 167.

Point Leveé (Quebec), 543.

Point-aux-Trembles, 552.

Poirier, Pascal, 457.

_Politique danois, Le_, 574.

Pollard, Benj., his portrait, 137.

Pollock, Colonel, 298.

Pomeroy, Seth, 579;
his journal of the Lake George campaign (1755), 502, 585;
letter, 585;
his account of the fight of July 8, 585;
journal of the siege of Louisbourg, 437;
his letter, 437.

Pont le Roy, 525.

Pontbriand, Bishop, _Jugement sur le Campagne de 1759_, 605;
_Lettres_, 605.

Pontchartrain, 18.

Pontchartrain, Fort (Detroit), 566.

Pontchartrain, Lake, 22, 41.

Pontiac meets Rogers, 559.

Poole, R. Lane, _Huguenots of the Dispersion_, 349.

Poontoosuck (Pittsfield, Mass.), 145, 187.

Pope, F. L., 177.

Popple, Henry, _Map of British Empire in America_, 81, 235, 474;
the French edition, 235;
map of New England, 134;
map of Lake Champlain and vicinity, 486;
map of the St. Lawrence River, 614;
his view of Quebec, 488.

Porcher, F. A., 355.

Port Royal (Carolina), 289, 307, 375.
_See_ Beaufort.

Port Royal (Nova Scotia, _later called_ Annapolis) surrendered (1670),
476;
attacked (1707) by March, 106, 408, 421;
expedition to (1709), 107;
taken by Nicholson (1710), 108, 408, 423;
articles of capitulation, 408;
English authorities, 424;
_Journal of an Expedition_, 423;
documents, 408;
French authorities, 423;
defined by the treaty of Utrecht, 478;
becomes Annapolis Royal, 408, maps (Bellin), 428.

Portages between the lakes and the Mississippi Valley, 7, 71, 570;
shown on Colden’s map, 491;
accounts of, 492.

Porter, John, 296.

Porter, Noah, _Bishop Berkeley_, 140.

Post, C. F., sent to the Ohio Indians, 530;
his _Second Journal_, 575, 599.

Post office in the colonies, 267.

Postlethwayt, _Dictionary of Commerce_, 235.

Potash, 225.

Potato introduced, 119.

Potherie, La, _Histoire de l’Amérique_, 81.

Potomac Company, 271.

Potomac River, maps of, 274, 276, 277.

Pottawatomies, 564.

Potter, C. E., _Military History of New Hampshire_, 438, 584.

Potter, E. R., on Rhode Island paper money, 170;
_French Settlements in Rhode Island_, 98.

Pouchot, on Braddock’s defeat, 580;
his map, 85;
_Mémoires sur la dernière Guerre_, 85, 616;
English translation edited by Hough, 616;
at Niagara, 505;
on the siege of Niagara, 601;
rebuilds Niagara, 534;
surrenders it, 536;
plan of attack on Fort Lévis, 609;
surrenders Fort Lévis, 555.

Poughkeepsie, 237.

Poullin de Lumina, _Histoire de la Guerre_, 616, 617.

Poussin, G. T., _De la puissance Américaine_, 51, 69.

Povey, Thomas, 103.

Powhatan seat (mansion), 275.

Pownall, John, 83.

Pownall, Thomas, _Administration of the Colonies_, 69, 565;
_Topographical Description of North America_, 69, 565;
at the Albany Congress, 1754, 613;
governor of Massachusetts, 153;
portraits, 153;
letter books, 153;
governor of New Jersey, 222;
plan for barrier colonies, 613;
_Proposals for securing the Friendship of the Five Nations_, 590;
reissues Evans’s map, 85, 565;
view of Boston, 108;
treaty with Indians, 471.

Pownall, Fort, 183.

Prairie du Rôcher, 53.

Preble, G. H., notes on early ship-building, 437.

Preble, Major Jed, brings off Acadians, 461.

Presbyterianism, histories of, 132;
in Pennsylvania, 247;
in Virginia, 267, 282.

Prescott, Wm. H., 621.

_Present State of Louisiana_, 73.

Présentation, La, plan of, 3.

Presque Isle (Lake Erie), 492, 535.

Press, freedom of, established by the Zenger trial, 199.

Prideaux, his instructions for the Niagara campaign, 601;
sent against Niagara (1759), 533;
killed, 535.

Prince, Thomas, 121, 474;
_Christian History_, 135;
_Chronological History of New England_, 137, 163;
his other publications, 137;
and the D’Anville fleet, 147;
and the Great Awakening, 135;
his library, 121, 164;
portraits, 122;
prints _Memoirs of Roger Clap_, 137;
sermon on the Louisbourg victory, 438.

Prince Papers (Plymouth Colony), 166.

Princeton College, 231, 247;
_Account of_, 247;
_Princeton Book_, 247.

Printing in the middle colonies, 223;
forbidden in Virginia, 264;
presses to be licensed, 195.

Prisoners, exchanges of (1713), 110.

Pritt, J., _Mirror of Olden Time Border-Life_, 579.

Privateers of Boston, 144.

_Proposals for Uniting the English Colonies_, 596.

_Publick Occurrences_, 90.

Puellin de Lumina, _Guerre contre les Anglois_, 574.

Pulteney, Wm. (Earl of Bath), perhaps author of _Letter Addressed to
two Great Men_, 615;
_Thoughts on the Present State of Affairs_, 613.

Punshon, W. M., _Lectures_, 404.

Purry, I. P., _Mémoire_, 347;
description of Carolina, 348;
_Proposals_, 348.

Purrysbourg, 348, 373, 375, 379.

Putnam, Israel, captured (1758), 527;
at Lake George, 503;
his partisan exploits, 593;
his scouts (1756), 513.

Putnam, Rufus, his _Journal_, 594.

Pyrlæus, Christopher, his MS. on the Indians, 246.

Quakers, make affirmations, 211;
smugglers, 229;
bibliography of, 243;
on defensive war, 243;
_Several Conferences between the Quakers and the Six Nations_
(1756), 575;
in North Carolina, 287, 294;
_A True and Impartial State_, 582;
Parkman’s view of the authorities on this quarrel, 582;
made obnoxious in the _Brief State_, 582;
_An Answer_, 582;
_A Brief View_, 582;
_État Présent_, 582;
defended in _An Humble Apology_, 582.

Quarry, Colonel Robt., 104, 210, 218.

Quatrefage, M. de, on Moncacht-Apé, 77.

Quebec, attacked by Phips, 90;
De Lery’s report on the fortifications, 488;
Montcalm at, 540;
the French camp, 540;
the English fleet approaches (1759), 540;
fire-ships, 540, 544;
plans of the siege, 83, 542, 543, 549, 604;
views of the town, 488, 542, 549;
rude plan of the town, 543;
length of the conflict on the Plains of Abraham, 549;
captured by Wolfe, 58;
held by Murray, 550, 551;
French ships run the batteries, 551;
threatened by Lévis, 552; map of the vicinity, 552;
plan of the town (1763), 553;
attacked by Lévis, 553 (_see_ Ste. Foy);
authorities on the siege of 1759: _Memoirs of a French Officer_,
604;
_Dialogue in Hades_, 604;
English printed authorities, 606;
French, 607;
forces engaged, 607;
council of war held by Ramezay, 607;
articles of capitulation, 607;
the key to the defence of Canada, 608;
journals of the siege, French and English, 603, 604, 605;
letters on, 604;
monument to Wolfe and Montcalm, 605;
Literary and Historical Society of, 616;
_Mémoires sur le Canada_, 616.
_See_ Montcalm _and_ Wolfe.

Queen Anne’s war (1702, etc.), 420.

Querdisien-Trémais, 58.

Quidor, 203.

Quincy, Josiah, the elder, 149.

Quincy, Josiah (d. 1864), _History of Harvard University_, 157;
_Grahame Vindicated_, 621;
his view of the Mathers, 157, 621;
republishes Grahame’s _History_, 621.

Quinipissas, 18.

Quint, A. H., on Cotton Mather, 157.

Raffeix, his map, 79.

Raikes’s _Honorable Artillery Company of London_, 456.

Raleigh, Sir Walter, story of his being in Georgia, 395.

Ramage, B. J., _Local Government, etc., in South Carolina_, 355.

Rameau, E., _Une Colonie Féodale_, 424;
portrait, 619;
_La France aux Colonies_, 463;
on Cadillac, 560;
_Notes sur Détroit_, 560;
_La Race française en Canada_, 600.

Ramezay at the battle of Minas, 449;
in Quebec, 540;
his council of war, 607;
_Mémoire_, 607.

Ramsay, David, _South Carolina_, 355;
_Soil, Climate, etc., of South Carolina_, 355.

Randall, O. E., _Chesterfield_, N. H., 179.

Randolph, E., on William and Mary College, 278.

Rapidan River, 274;
map, 277.

Rappahannock River, 274;
map, 276, 277.

Raritan River, 254.

Rasle, Sebastian, letter to Shute, 118;
his warnings, 122;
attempts to seize, 430;
alleged letters, 430;
killed, 430;
his scalp in Boston, 127;
diverse French and English accounts, 430;
letters edited by T. M. Harris, 431;
lives of, 431;
his character, 431.

Ratzer, Bernard, map of New York and New Jersey boundary (1769), 238.

Raudin, his map, 79.

Rawson, Grindall, 420.

Ray, F. M., 597.

Raynal, G. T., _Histoire Philosophique_, 456;
on the Acadians, 457, 458.

Raystown, 529.

Rea, Caleb, _Journal_, 597.

Reading, John, 219, 221, 222.

Reck, P. G. F. von, 374;
_Nachricht_, 395.

Red River, explored by Bienville, 22;
(Riv. Rouge), 66.

Redemptioners, 261.

Reed, W. B., on the Acadians in Pennsylvania, 462;
_Contributions to American History_, 462.

Reichel, W. C., on the Moravians, 246;
on Indian names, 246;
edits Heckewelder’s _Indian Nations_, 583;
_Memorials of the Moravian Church_, 583.

Reichell, L. T., _Moravians in North Carolina_, 348.

Religion, intolerance in, 230.

Rémonville, Sieur de, 14;
memoir, 73.

Renault (Renaud), 52.

Reveillaud, E., _Histoire du Canada_, 619.

_Revue d’Anthropologie_, 77.

_Revue Canadienne_, 549.

_Revue Contemporaine_, 79.

Reynolds, John, 390.

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, his portraits of Amherst, 531.

Rhett, Wm. (the elder), dies, 332.

Rhett, Colonel Wm., 317.

Rhode Island, her heterogeneous population, 102;
and the Port Royal expedition, 107;
her militia, 110;
Governor Cranston, 110, 129;
Dudley’s enmity, 111;
act against Romanists, 124;
in Popple’s map, 134;
Callender’s _Century Sermon_, 17;
ejects Governor Jenckes, 141;
Wm. Wanton, governor, 141;
John Wanton, governor, 141;
Dean Berkeley in, 141;
James Franklin in, 141;
in the war with Spain, 142;
at the siege of Louisbourg, 146, 410;
fear of D’Anville, 147;
rejects the Albany plan (1754), 151, 613;
Sunday in, 153;
Hannah Adams on her history, 160;
authorities on, 163;
claim of the governor of Massachusetts to command her militia, 164;
validity of acts, 164;
_Colonial Records_, 166, 617;
pirates and privateers, 111, 166;
reckless in issuing paper money, 129, 166, 171, 172;
financial history, 170;
_Money the sinews of trade_, 171;
fac-simile of her twelve-pence bill, 172;
her arms, 172, 173;
her three-shillings bill, 173;
failed to use the Louisbourg payment to help her bills, 176;
boundary disputes with Massachusetts, 180, 232;
Chalmers’s papers on, 354.

_Rhode Island Gazette_, 141.

Ribault in Georgia, 357.

Rice, J. H., 578.

Rice, John L., 178.

Rice, Nath., 301, 303.

Richards, T. A., 527.

Richardson, C. F., and H. A. Clark, _College Book_, 102, 278.

Richebourg, Claude Philippe de, 265;
on the Natchez war, 68.

Richmond, Fort, 181.

Richmond, portraits of some people of, 268.

Rickson, Colonel, 602.

Rider, S. S., 612;
_Bills of Credit_, 170.

Ridgley, David, 271.

Ridley, Gloucester, 400.

Rigaud’s attack on Fort William Henry, 513.

Rigaudière, plan of siege of Louisbourg (1745), 439.

Rigg, James H., _Relations of Wesley and of Wesleyan Methodism_, 403;
_Living Wesley_, 403.

Ritter, Abraham, _Moravian Church in Philadelphia_, 246.

Rivers, W. J., “The Carolinas”, 285;
on the expedition against St. Augustine (1740), 350;
_Sketch of the History of South Carolina_, 356;
_Chapter in the Early History_, 356.

Rivière-aux-Bœufs. _See_ French Creek.

Rix dollar, 229.

Robbins, Chandler, _Second Church in Boston_, 157.

Roberts, _History of Florida_, 39.

Robin, C. C., _Nouveau Voyage_, 284.

Robinson, Beverley, and Morrison, Malcom, 233.

Robinson, Pickering, 391.

Robinson, Sir Thomas, urges resistance to French encroachments, 573.

Robjohns, Sydney, 606.

Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, _Voyage_, 284.

Rocky Mountains discovered, 567.

Rocque, Jean, 450.

Rocque, Mary Ann, _Set of Plans_, 444.

Rogerenes, 112.

Rogers, Robt., 186;
his scouts (1756), 508, 513;
report of his capture, 520;
with Abercrombie, 521;
attacks Langy, 522;
opposes Marin, 527;
his expedition against the St. Francis Indians, 540, 602;
portrait, 558;
sent to receive surrender of Detroit, 559, 610;
meets Pontiac, 559, 610;
at Fort William Henry, 585;
his reports, 592;
his _Journals_, 592, 610;
editions of, 592;
edited by Hough, 527;
proposed memoir, 592;
his atrocities, 593;
other accounts of his scouts, 593;
his defeat (1758), 596;
orderly book, 598;
authorities on his fight with Marin, 598;
_Concise Account of North America_, 610, 616.

Rollo, Lord, 555.

Rolof Johnston’s kill, 237.

Romana, Cape, 337.

Romer, Wolfgang, 108.

Rosalie, Fort, map of, 47.

Roubaud (Jesuit), his letter on Montcalm’s attack on Fort William
Henry, 594;
his “Deplorable Case”, 594.

Rouge, Sieur le, his map, 83.

Rous, John, 146, 436;
at Louisbourg, 437;
autog., 437;
his career, 438;
at St. John, 452.

Rouse, Wm., 423.

Rouville, Hertel de, 105.

Rowan, Matthew, 303.

Rowlandson, Mrs., _Narrative_, 185.

Royal African Company, 328.

Royal Americans (soldiers), 559.

Royce, C. C., 563.

Ruffin, Edmund, 275.

Ruggles, Timothy, at Lake George, 504.

Rundle, Thos., 400.

Rupp, I. D., _Names of Germans_, etc., 247;
his local histories, 249;
_Early History of Western Pennsylvania_, 572, 573.

Russel, Wm., 391.

_Russell’s Magazine_, 344.

Russell, Chamber, 450.

Russell, Wm., _History of America_, 618;
_History of Modern Europe_, 618.

Rutgers College, 230.

Rutland, attacked by Indians, 430.

Ryswick, peace of, 96, 407, 476, 483.

Sabbath-day Point (Lake George), 526.

Sabine, Lorenzo, on Robert Rogers, 593;
address on Wolfe’s victory, 603.

Sacks, 564.

Sackville Papers, 603.

Sagadahock country, disputed bounds of, 96;
truce at, 420.

Saguenay River, map, 614.

Sainsbury, W. N., 335;
_Report of the Department Keeper of the Public Records_, 336.

St. André, massacre, 68.
_See_ Natchez.

St. Andrews, Fort (Cumberland Island), 375.

St. Augustin (near Quebec), 552.

St. Augustine, 375, 379;
attacked, 318, 381;
Spaniards at, 358;
plans and maps, 381, 382, 383;
described, 384;
_Impartial Account of the Expedition under Oglethorpe_, 397;
_Report of the Committee of Assembly of South Carolina_, 397;
_The Spanish Hireling_, 397;
_A Full Reply_, 397;
_Both Sides of the Question_, 397;
_The Hireling Artifice_, 398;
Campbell’s _Journal_, 398.

St. Bernard Bay, 40.

St. Castin, Baron de, 424.

St. Castin family, 430.

St. Castin (the younger), seized in Boston, 430.

St. Catharine’s Island (Georgia), 370, 375, 379.

St. Christopher Island (Georgia), 372.

St. Clair’s expedition (1791), 402.

St. Clair, Sir John, account of, 578;
portrait, 578.

St. Denys, Juchereau, 25;
his identity, 25;
in Mexico, 29, 71;
his goods seized, 30;
on the Red River, 22;
memoirs, 65.

St. Francis Indians, 183;
their village destroyed, 540.

St. Genevieve, 55.

St. George’s, Fort (Georgia), 382.

St. George’s (Me.), conference with Indians at (1724), 430.

St. Germain-en-Laye, treaty at (1632), 476.

St. Jerome River, 28.
_See_ Ouabache.

St. John’s Indians, 434;
treaty with (1760), 471.

St. Joseph’s (Lake Michigan), 566.

St. Joseph’s Bay, 35.

St. Lawrence River, maps of, 542, 543, 557, 614.

St. Louis, Fort, 66, 70.

St. Louis, river, 28.
_See_ Mississippi.

St. Luc, De la Corne, 534;
_Naufrage de l’Auguste_, 610.

St. Lucia Island, 476.

St. Mary River, 358.

St. Mary, Straits of, map, 559.

St. Mary’s (Md.), 260, 274.

St. Mary’s (Nova Scotia), returned Acadians at, 463.

St. Mary’s River (Md.), 277.

St. Philip River, 28.
_See_ Missouri.