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[339] Letter of Governor James W. Grimes to the Iowa Delegation in Congress, January 3, 1855, in the _Annals of Iowa_ (Third Series), Vol. II, pp. 627-630; Letter of Governor James W. Grimes to President Franklin Pierce in the _Annals of Iowa_ (Third Series), Vol. III, pp. 135-137.

[340] _United States Statutes at Large_, Vol. II, Ch. 163, p. 363, 1st Session, 35th Congress, June 14, 1858.

[341] _Copies of Claims Submitted_ in Auditor’s office, in the Public Archives, Des Moines, Iowa; _Statement from the Office of the Northern Superintendent of Indian Affairs, St. Paul, Minnesota_, in the Public Archives, Des Moines, Iowa.

[342] _Statement from Office of Northern Superintendent of Indian Affairs, St. Paul, Minnesota_, in the Public Archives, Des Moines, Iowa.

[343] Letter to Governor Lowe from Superintendent W. J. Cullen, August 12, 1859, in the Public Archives, Des Moines, Iowa.

[344] _United States Statutes at Large_, Vol. 12, Ch. 157, p. 58, 1st Session, 36th Congress, June 19, 1860.

[345] _United States Statutes at Large_, Vol. 12, Ch. 163, p. 68, 1st Session, 36th Congress, June 21, 1860.

[346] _United States Statutes at Large_, Vol. 12, Ch. 72, p. 203, 2nd Session, 36th Congress, March 2, 1861.

[347] _Laws of Iowa_, 1860, pp. 26, 27.

[348] _Laws of Iowa_, 1860, pp. 36, 37.

[349] _Claims and Vouchers Filed with Governor of Iowa_ in Auditor’s Office, in the Public Archives, Des Moines, Iowa.

As late as January, 1870, in his first biennial message to the legislature, Governor Merrill stated that the State had recently received from the Federal government the “sum of $18,117 to reimburse outlay for the defense of the northern border of the State, subsequent to the massacre at Spirit Lake in 1857.”--Shambaugh’s _Messages and Proclamations of the Governors of Iowa_, Vol. III, p. 263.

[350] _Annals of Iowa_ (Third Series), Vol. III, p. 481.

[351] _A Worthy Tribute_ in the _Fort Dodge Messenger_, Vol. 23, No. 39, August 18, 1887.

[352] _A Worthy Tribute_ in the _Fort Dodge Messenger_, Vol. 23, No. 39, August, 18, 1887.

[353] S. F. 115 was introduced by Senator A. B. Funk of Spirit Lake, and H. F. 230 by Representative J. G. Myerly of Estherville. Senator Funk’s measure was later substituted in the House for the House measure, upon motion of Representative Myerly.--_Senate Journal_, 1894, pp. 85, 178, 335, 585, 697; _House Journal_, 1894, pp. 124, 504, 577, 765.

[354] _Laws of Iowa_, 1894, pp. 116, 117.

[355] _Report of the Okoboji and Spirit Lake Monument Commission_ in the _Annals of Iowa_ (Third Series), Vol. III, pp. 552, 553.

[356] Smith’s _A History of Dickinson County, Iowa_, pp. 572, 574, 575.

[357] Smith’s _A History of Dickinson County, Iowa_, p. 576.

[358] Smith’s _A History of Dickinson County, Iowa_, p. 579.

It should also be noted that on April 9, 1913, there was approved a law which declared that “on and after the passage of this act, the survivors of the Spirit Lake Relief Expedition of 1857 ... shall receive a monthly pension of $20.00 per month, during the lifetime of each such survivor”.--_Laws of Iowa_, 1913, p. 362.

Under the provisions of this law there was paid out of the State treasury the sum of $2,189.33 for the biennial period ending June 30, 1914, and $4,677.33 for the biennial period ending June 30, 1916.--_Report of the Treasurer of State_, 1914, p. 21, 1916, p. 21.

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The Spirit Lake MassacreChapter XXX

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