Chapter L: Section III: Hindūstān (24)

Sayyid +`Alī-darwesh Beg+ _Khurāsānī_—particulars 28;
with Jahāngīr (_æt._ 8), in Akhsī (899) 32, leaves Bābur for home
(903) 91;
on Bābur's service (904) 106, (905) 28, 118.

Mīr +`Alī-dost T̤aghāī+ _Kūnjī Mughūl_, a Sāghārīchī-_tūmān_
beg—particulars 27-8;
his appointment on Bābur's accession (899) 32;
has part in a conference (900) 43;
surrenders Andijān (903) 88-9;
asks Bābur's pardon (904) 99;
gives him Marghīnān 100;
defeated by Taṃbal 106;
in the right wing at Khūbān (905) 113;
his ill-timed pacifism 118;
his self-aggrandizement 119, 123;
joins Bābur against Samarkand 123;
in fear of his victims, goes to Taṃbal 125;
his death _ib._;
his brother Ghiyās̤, his son Muḥammad-dost, and his servant Yūl-chūq
_q.v._;
[♰a few years after 905 AH.-1500 AD.].

Mīr Sayyid +`Alī+ _Hamadānī_—his death and burial 211;
[♰786 AH.-1384 AD.].

Mullā +`Alī-jān+ (var. Khān)—fetches his wife from Samarkand (925) 403;
is taught a rain-spell (926) 423;
makes verse on the Kābul-river (932) 448;
a satirical couplet on him made and repented by Bābur 448;
host of Mullā Maḥmūd _Farābī_ (935) 653.

+`Alī Khān+ _Bāyandar_, _Āq-qūīlūq Turkmān_—joins Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_
(873) 279.

Shaikh-zāda +`Alī Khān+ _Farmūlī Afghān_—his family-train captured
(932) 526;
waits on Bābur 526-7;
in the left wing at Kānwa (933) 567;
on service 576, 582, 678.

+`Alī Khān+ _Istiljū_—leads Ismā`īl _Ṣafawī's_ reinforcement to Bābur
(917) 353.

Sayyid +`Alī Khān+ _Turk_, son of Ghāzī (Apāq) Khān and grandson of
Mīr (Shaikh) `Alī Beg—one of Sikandar _Lūdī's_ Governors in the
Panjāb (910) 382;
leaves Bhīra on Bābur's approach _ib._;
his lands made over by him to Daulat Khān _Yūsuf-khail_ 382-3;
his son Minūchihr and their Turk relation (389) _q.v._

+`Alī Khān+ _Turkmān_, son of `Umar Beg—defends the Bāī-qarā families
against Shaibānī (913) 328.

+`Alī Khān+ _Yūsuf-khail Lūdī Afghān_—eldest son of Daulat Khān—his
servants wait on Bābur (925) 382;
comes out of Milwat (Malot) to Bābur (932) 459-60;
sent under guard to Bhīra 461;
his son Ismā`īl _q.v._

Sayyid +`Alī+ _Khwāb-bīn_, father of Sayyid Afẓal _q.v._ (cf. Ḥ.S.
lith. ed. iii, 346).

Mullā Sulṯān +`Alī+ _khẉush-nawīs_, calligrapher of Ḥusain
_Bāī-qarā_—particulars 291;
given lessons in penmanship by Shaibānī (913) 329;
[♰919 AH.-1513 AD.].

+`Alī-mazīd Beg+ _qūchīn_—particulars 26;
leaves Bābur for home (903) 91.

Mīr +`Alī+ _mīr-akhẉur_[2873]—particulars 279;
helps Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ to surprise Yādgār-i-muḥammad _Shāh-rukhī_
in Herī (875) 134, 279.

Sulṯān +`Alī Mīrzā+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son of Maḥmūd
and Zuḥra—particulars 47;
serving his half-brother Bāī-sunghar (900) 27, 55;
made _pādshāh_ in Samarkand by the Tarkhāns (901) 62-3, 86;
meets Bābur 64;
their arrangement 66,(902) 65, 82, 86;
gives no protection to his blind half-brother Mas`ūd (903) 95;
suspects a favoured beg (904) 98;
quarrels with the Tarkhāns (905) 121;
desertions from him 122;
defeats Mīrzā Khān's Mughūls _ib._;
is warned of Bābur's approach 125;
gives Samarkand to Shaibānī and by him is murdered (906) 125-7;
his wife Sulṯānīm _Mīrān-shāhī_ and sister Makhdūm-sulṯān _q.v._;
[♰906 AH.-1500 AD.].

Sulṯān +`Alī Mīrzā T̤aghāī+ _Begchīk_ (Mīrzā Beg T̤aghāī), brother(?)
of Bābur's wife Gul-rukh—movements of his which bear on the
_lacuna_ of 914-924 AH. 408;
arrives in Kābul (925) _ib._;
Kāmrān marries his daughter (934) 619;
conveys Bābur's wedding gifts to Kāmrān (935) 642;
takes also a copy of the _Wālidiyyah-risāla_ and of the Hindūstān
poems, with writings (_sar-khat̤t̤_) in the Bāburī script 642.

Ustād +`Alī-qulī+—his match-lock shooting at Bajaur (925) 369;
shoots prisoners (932) 466;
ordered to make Rūmī defences at Pānīpat 469;
fires _firingīs_ from the front of the centre 473;
casts a large mortar (933) 536, 547;
his jealousy of Muṣṯafa _Rūmī_ 550;
his post previous to Kānwa 558;
his valiant deeds in the battle 570-1;
a new mortar bursts (934) 588;
his choice of ground at Chandīrī 593;
his stone-discharge interests Bābur 595, 670-1-2;
uses the Ghāzī mortar while the Ganges bridge is in building 599;
a gift to his son (935) 633;
his post in the battle of the Ghogrā 667, 668, 669.

+`Alī-qulī+ _Hamadānī_—☛ sent by Bābur to punish the Mundāhirs,
and fails (936) 700.

Mīr +`Alī+ _qūrchī_—conveys playing-cards to Shāh Ḥasan _Arghūn_
(933) 584.

Malik +`Alī+ _quṯnī_(?)—in the left centre at Bajaur (925) 369.

+`Alī Sayyid+ _Mughūl_—in the right wing at Qandahār (913) 334;
rebels (914) 345[2874];
his connection Aūrūs-i `Alī Sayyid 335.

+`Alī+ _shab-kūr_ (night-blind)—one of five champions defeated in
single combat by Bābur (914) 349.

Mīr +`Alī-sher Beg+ _Chaghatāī_, pen-names Nawā'ī and Fanā'ī—his
obligations to Aḥmad Ḥājī Beg and return to Herāt 38;
fails in a mission of Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā's_ (902) 69[2875];
his Turkī that of Andijān 4;
checks Ḥusain in Shī`a action 258;
opposes administrative reform 282;
particulars 271-2;
his relations with Banā'ī 286-7, 648;
corresponds with Bābur (906) 106;
exchanges quatrains with Pahlawān Bū-sa`īd 292;
some of his poems transcribed by Bābur (925) 419;
his restoration of the Rabāṯ-i-sang-bast 301 n. 1;
his flower-garden (_bāghcha_) and buildings visited or occupied by
Bābur (912) 301, 305, 306;
his brother Darwesh-i-`alī _q.v._;
a favoured person 278;
a mystic of his circle 280-1;
his scribe 271;
[♰906 AH.-Dec. 1500 AD.].

+`Alī-shukr Beg+, of the Bahārlū-aīmāq of the Āq-qūīlūq[2876]
Turkmāns—his daughter Pasha, grandson Yār-i-`alī _Balāl_,
and descendant Bairām Khān-i-khānān _q.v._

Sulṯān +`Alī Sīstānī+ _Arghūn_—his help against Shaibānī counselled
(913) 326;
☛ one of five champions worsted by Bābur in single combat (914) 349;
with Bābur and chops at a tiger (925) 393.

Shaikh +`Alī T̤aghāī+ _Mervī_(?)—holding Balkh for Badī`u'z-zamān
_Bāī-qarā_ (902) 70;
joint-dārogha in Herī (911) 293.

+Allāh-bīrdī+ (var. qūlī)—serving Bābur (910) 234.

+Allāh-wairān+ _Turkmān_—in the van at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Alūr+ or Alwar,[2877] son of Bābur and Dil-dār—mentioned 689 n. 5.
☛ 712;
[♰died an infant].

+Amīn Mīrzā+—an Aūzbeg envoy to Bābur (935) 631;
receives gifts 632, 641.

+Amīn-i-muḥammad Tarkhān+ _Arghūn_—punished for disobedience (925)
390-1;
deals with a drunken companion 415.

+Amīr Khān+, chief guardian of T̤ahmāsp _Ṣafawī_—☛ negociates with
Bābur (927) 433.

Mullā +Apāq+—particulars 526;
on Bābur's service (932) 526, 528, (933) 539, (934) 590;
surprised by Sangā (933) 549;
made _shíqdār_ of Chandīrī 598;
his retainers on service (935) 679.

+Apāq Bega+ _Jalāīr Chaghatāī_, sister of Ḥusan-i-`alī—a poet 286.

Sayyida +Apāq Begīm+ _Andikhūdī_—particulars 267, 268, 269;
visited in Herāt by Bābur (912) 301.

+Apāq Khān+, see Ghāzī Khān.

+Apāq Khān+ _Yūsuf-khail_, see Ghāzī Khān.

+Apāq-sulṯān Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter of
Abū-sa`īd—one of the paternal aunts visited by Bābur (912)
301 n. 3.

+Āq Begīm+ (1), _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlāṣ Turk_, daughter of Ḥusain
and Pāyanda-sulṯān—particulars 265;
[pre-deceased her husband who died ♰911 AH.-1504 AD.].

+Āq Begīm+ (2), _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_—daughter of
Abū-sa`īd and Khadīja—particulars 262, 268;
waited on by Bābur (935) 606.

+Āq Begīm+ (3), _ut supra_, daughter of Maḥmūd
and Khān-zāda II.—brought to join Bābur's march (910) 48.

+Āq Begīm+ (4), see Ṣāliḥa-sulṯān.

+Āq-būghā Beg+, one of Tīmūr's chiefs—collateral ancestor of
Khudāī-bīrdī _Tīmūr-tāsh_ 24.

+`Āqil Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg-Shaibān_, son of `Ādil and Shād _Bāī-qarā_—his
conjectured descent 264 n. 1 (where in l. 4 for "`āqil"
read `ādil).

+Arāīsh Khān+—proffers support to Bābur against Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_
(932) 463;
in the left centre at Kānwa (933) 565;
negociates about surrendering Chandīrī (934) 594;
his gift of a boat to Bābur 663.

+Arghūn Sulṯān+, elder brother of Muḥammad `Alī _Jang-jang_—deputed to
hold Milwat (Malot., 932) 461.

Shaikh +`Ārif+ _Āẕarī_, nephew of Tīmūr's story-teller, see Index
_s.n._ Aūlūgh Beg _Shāh-rukhī_;
[♰866 AH.-1461-2 AD. _æt._ 82, Beale].

+Arslān+ _Jazāla_—his building of the Rabāṯ-i-sang-bast 301 n. 1.

+Asad Beg+ _Turkmān_—joins Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ 279;
his brother Taham-tan _q.v._

Khwāja and Khwājagī +Asadu'l-lāh+ _Jān-dār_, _Khawāfī_—with Bābur in
Dikh-kat (907) 150;
envoy to T̤ahmāsp _Ṣafawī_ (933) 540, 583;
has charge of Ibrāhīm _Lūdī's_ mother 543;
in the right wing at Kānwa 566, 569.

Khwāja +Āṣafi+—particulars 286;
waits on Bābur (912) 286;
[♰920 or 926 AH.-1514 or 1520 AD.].

+`Asas+, see Khwāja Muḥammad `Alī _`asas_.

+`Āshiq+ _bakāwal_—with advance-troops for Chandīrī (934) 590;
ordered on service (935) 638.

+`Āshiq-i-muḥammad Kūkūldāsh+ _Arghūn_, son of "Amīr Tarkhān Junaid"
(Ḥ.S. lith. ed. iii, 359)—defends Ālā-qūrghān against Shaibānī
(913) 328;
his brother Mazīd Beg _q.v._

+`Āshiqu'l-lāh+ _Arghūn_—killed fighting against Bābur at Qandahār
(913) 333 (where for "`Ashaq" read `Āshiq).

+Asīru'd-dīn+ _Akhsīkītī_, a poet—his birthplace Akhsī-village
(kīt-kīnt) 9-10;
[♰608 AH.-1211-2 AD.].

Muhammad +`Askarī+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrīd_, _Barlās Turk_, son of Bābur
and Gul-rukh—☛ his birth (922) 364;
gifts to him (932) 523, (933) 628;
☛ his recall from Multān (934) 603-4-5, 699[2878];
waits on his father (935) 605;
made Commander (_æt. cir._ 12) of the army of the East 628, 637;
at a feast 631;
takes leave 634;
waits on his father at Dugdugī 651;
east of the Ganges 654;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 668-9, 671-3;
waits on Bābur after the victory 674;
[♰965 AH.-1557-8 AD.].

+Asūk Mal+ _Rājpūt_—negociates with Bābur for Sangā's son (934-5)
612-3.

Sayyid +`Atā+, see Khwāja Aḥmad _Yasawī_.

Khwāja Jamālu'd-īn +`Aṯā+—particulars 282 (where in n. 3 for
(Ḥ.S. iii), "345" read 348-9).

+Atākā+ _bakhshī_ (var. Ātīkā, Pers. Atka)—a surgeon who dresses
a wound of Bābur's (908) 169.

+Atā+ _mīr-ākhẉur_—gives Bābur a meal (925) 418.

Mīr Burhānu'd-dīn +`Aṯā'u'l-lāh+ _Mashhadī_—particulars 285
(Ḥ.S. iii, 345);
[♰926 AH.-1520 AD.].

+Atūn Māmā+, a governess—walks from Samarkand to Pashāghar (907) 148;
mentioned? (925) 407 l. 4.

+Aūghān-bīrdī+ _Mughūl_ (var. Afghān-bīrdī and -tardī)—on service
(925) 376, 377;
of a boat-party 387;
in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 671, 672.

Sayyid _Āūghlāqchī_, see Murād.

+Auliya Khān+ _Ishrāqī_—waits on Bābur (935) 677.

+Aūlūgh Beg Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son of Muḥammad
Sulṯān Mīrzā—his (?) journey to Hindustan (933) 265.

+Aūlūgh Beg Mīrzā+ _Kābulī_, _Mīrān-shāhī_, _ut supra_,
son of Abū-sa`īd—particulars 95;
his earliest guardians amusingly frustrate his designs against
them 270;
his dealings with the Yūsuf-zāī App. K. xxxvi;
his co-operation with Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ against the Aūzbegs 190;
his praise of Istālīf 216;
his death (907) 185;
gardens of his bought by Bābur (perhaps one only) 216, (911) 246;
another garden 315;
houses of his 247, 251;
his Almshouse 315;
referred to 284;
his joint-guardians Muḥammad Barandūq and Jahāngīr _Barlās_, his
later one Wais Ātāka _q.v._;
his sons `Abdu'r-razzāq and Mīrān-shāh, his daughter Bega Begīm
and daughter-in-law Manauwar _q.v._;
[♰907 AH.-1501-2 AD.].

+Aūlūgh Beg Mīrzā+ _Shāh-rukhī_, _ut supra_ (Ūlūgh), son
of Shāh-rukh—his Trans-oxus rule 85[2879];
receives Yūnas _Chaghatāī_ badly (832-3?) 19-20;
defeated by Abā-bikr _Mīrān-shāhī_ 260;
his family dissensions 20;
his constructions, Astronomical and other 74, 77, 78-9[2880];
his sportsmanship 34[2881];
his murder and its chronograms 85;
Bābur resides in his College (906) 142;
his sons `Abdu'l-laṯīf and `Abdu'l-`azīz _q.v._;
a favoured beg Yūsuf _Aūghlāqchī_ _q.v._;
Preface, _q.v._ _On the misnomer "Mughūl Dynasty"._
[♰853 AH.-1449 AD.].

+Aūlūs Āghā+ (Ūlūs), daughter of Khwāja Ḥusain _q.v._—particulars 24.

+Aūrdū-būghā Tarkhān+ _Arghūn_ (Ūrdū)—his son-in-law Abū-sa`īd
_Mīrān-shāhī_ and son Darwesh-i-muḥammad _q.v._

+Aūrdū-shāh+—murdered as an envoy (923) 463 n. 3.

+Aurangzīb Pādshāh+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_—☛ referred
to as of Bābur's line 184;
[♰1118 AH.-O.S. 1707 AD.].

Amīr +Aūrūs+—☛ flees from his post on Shaibānī's death (916) 350.

+Aūrūs-i `Alī Sayyid+ _Mughūl_, son? of `Alī Sayyid—in the centre at
Qandahār (913) 335.

+Aūrūs+ _Arghūn_—his son Muḥammad-i-aūrūs _q.v._

+Aūzbeg Bahādur+ (Ūzbeg)—☛ one of five champions worsted in single
combat by Bābur (914) 349 n. 1.

+Aūzūn Ḥasan Beg+ _Āq-qūīlūq Turkmān_—his defeat of the Qarā-qūīlūq
Turkmāns and of Abū-sa`īd _Mīrān-shāhī_ 49;
[♰883 AH.-1478 AD.].

Khwāja +Aūzūn Ḥasan+ (Ūzūn)[2882]—negociates for Bābur (899) 30;
his appointment 32;
confers in Bābur's interests (900) 43 (where add his name after
`Alī-dost's);
acts for Jahāngīr against Bābur (903) 87, 88, 91, (904) 100, 101,
102;
his servant's mischievous report of Bābur's illness (903) 89;
his men defeated by Bābur's allies 102;
loses Akhsī and Andijān 102-3;
captured and released by Bābur 104;
goes into Samarkand to help Bābur (907) 146;
his brother Ḥusain and adopted son Mīrīm _q.v._

+`Ayisha-sulṯān Begīm+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter of
Ḥusain—particulars 267;
her husbands Qāsim _Aūzbeg-Shaibān_ and Būrān, her sons
Qāsim-i-ḥusain and `Abdu'l-lāh _q.v._

+`Ayisha-sulṯān Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī_, _ut supra_, daughter of Aḥmad
(Alacha Khān) and first wife of Bābur—particulars 35, 36;
married (905) 35, 120, 711;
joins Bābur in Samarkand (906) 135-6;
her child 136;
leaves Bābur 36.

Mīr +Ayūb Beg+ _Begchīk_—particulars 50;
sent by The Khān (Maḥmūd) to help Bābur (903) 92, (906) 138, 161,
170;
his Mughūls misbehave at Sar-i-pul (Khwāja Kārdzan) 140;
claims post in the right wing (_tūlghuma_) 155;
his Mughūls confuse pass-words 164;
in the right wing at Qandahār (913) 334;
☛ vainly tempts Sa`id _Chaghatāī_ to betray Bābur (916) 351;
☛ does not then desert 352, 362;
☛ rebels in Ḥiṣār (918) 362;
☛ dying, repents his disloyalty (920) 362;
his sons Buhlūl-i-ayūb, Ya`qūb-i-ayūb and Yūsuf-i-ayūb _q.v._;
[♰920 AH.-1514 AD.].

+`Aẕim Humāyūn+ _Sarwānī_—invests Gūāliār 477;
his title changed and why (933) 537;
his son Fatḥ Khān _q.v._

Mīr +`Azū+, a musical composer—particulars 292.

+Bābā `Alī+ _aīshīk-āghā_ (_īshīk_), a Lord-of-the-Gate of Ḥusain
_Bāī-qarā_—particulars 278;
his son Yūnas-i-`alī and friend Badru'd-dīn _q.v._

Bābā-qulī's Sulṯān +Bābā `Alī Beg+[2883]—particulars 27;
his sons Bābā-qulī, Sayyidīm `Alī and Dost-i-anjū (?) Shaikh _q.v._;
[♰900 AH.-1495 AD.].

+Bābā-aūghūlī+, see Pāpā-aūghūlī.

+Bābā Chuhra+, a household brave—reprieved from death (914) 344;
on Bābur's service (932) 474, 534, (934) 590, 602;
does well in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 671.

+Bābā Ḥusain+, see Ḥusain.

+Bābā Jān+ _akhtachī_, a groom or squire—Bābur dislocates his own
thumb in striking him (925) 409.

+Bābā Jān+ _qābūzī_—musician at entertainments (925) 386-7, 388.

+Bābā Kābulī+ _Turk_, son of Mīr `Alī, Shāh-rukh _(Tīmūrid)'s_
Governor of Kābul—nominated `Umar Shaikh's guardian when Kābul was
allotted to the boy 14;
particulars 382;
his brothers Daryā Khān and Ghāzī (Apāq) Khān _q.v._

+Bābā Khān Sulṯān+ _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānīd_, (Bābājāk), son of Aḥmad
(Alacha Khān)—his ceremonious meeting with Bābur (908) 159;
[living in 948 AH.-1542—T.R.].

+Bābā Khān+ _Chaghatāī_, son of The Khān (Maḥmūd)—murdered with his
father and brothers by Shaibānī (914) 35.

+Bābā Qashqa+ _Mughūl_ (perhaps identical with Qashqa Maḥmūd _Chīrās_
_q.v._)—out with Bābur (925) 404, 405;
in charge of Dībālpūr (930) 442;
his brothers Malik Qāsim and Kūkī;
his sons Shāh Muḥammad, Dost-i-muḥammad and Ḥājī Muḥammad Khān
_Kūkī_ _q.v._;
[♰_cir._ 940 AH.-1553 AD.].[2884]

Sulṯān +Bābā-qulī Beg+, son of Sulṯān Bābā `Alī Beg—serving under
Khusrau Shāh (901) 60, 61;
with Bābur and captured (903) 72;
staunch to him 91;
in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335;
conveys royal letters (932) 529.[2885]

+Bābā Sairāmī+—pursues Bābur in his flight from Akhsī (908) 178;
promised fidelity but seems to have been false 179-182.

+Bābā Shaikh+ _Chaghatāī_, brother of Mullā Bābā _Pashāgharī_—in the
left centre at Qandahār (913) 335;
☛ rebels at Ghaznī (921) 363;
forgiven (925) 397;
deserts Humāyūn (932) 546;
his capture and death 545;
a reward given for his head _id._;
[♰932 or 933 AH.-1526 AD.].

+Bābā Shaikh+—sent out for news (935) 661.

+Bābā Sher-zād+—one of three with Bābur against Taṃbal (908) 163;
does well at Akhsī 174;
fights against rebels at Kābul (912) 315;
at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Bābā Sulṯān+ _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_, son of Khalīl son of Aḥmad
(Alacha Khān)—waits on Bābur near Kālpī (934) 590;
particulars 590;
on service 318, (934) 599;
not at his post (935) 672.

+Bābā Yāsāwal+—at the siege of Bajaur (925) 370;
chops at a tiger's head 393.

+Bābū Khān+—holding Kalanjar and looking towards Hātī _Kākar_ (925)
387.

Ẓahīru'd-dīn Muḥammad _Bābur Pādshāh_ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, Barlās
Turk—b. Muḥarram 6th 888 AH.-Feb. 14th 1483 AD. p. 1;
♰Jumāda I, 6th 937 AH.-Dec. 26th 1530 A.D. 708;
+Parentage+:—paternal 13;
maternal 19, 21;
+Titles+:—Mīrzā (inherited) Pādshāh (taken) 344;
Ghāzī (won) 574;
Firdaus-makānī (Dweller-in-paradise, posthumous) see Gladwin's
Revenue Accounts;
+Religion+:—[2886]belief in God's guidance 31, 72-3, 103-13-37-94-99;
in His intervention 73, 247, 316, 446-51-74-79, 525-96, 620;
that His will was done 55, 100-16-32-34-35-67, 269,
316-22-23-36-37-70, 454-70-71-80, 542-94, 627-28-70;
that He has pleasure in good 331;
that to die is to go to His mercy 67;
reliance on Him 100-08-16-32, 311, 463, 678;
God called to witness 254
and invoked to bless 624;
His punishment of sin 42-5, 449-77 (Hell),
and of breach of Law 449;
His visitation of a father's sins on children 45;
His predestination of events 128, 243-46-53, 469, 594;
—prayer to Him for a sign of victory 440,
for the dead 246,
against a bad wife 258;
a life-saving prayer 316;
+Characteristics+:—ambition 92-7;
admiration of high character 27, 67, 89, 90;
bitterness and depression (in youth)
91, 130-52-57-78;
consideration for dependants 91-9, 158-78-96, 469;
distrust of the world 95, 144-56;
silent humiliation 119;
fairness 15, 24, 91, 105, 469;
fearlessness 163-5-73;
fidelity:—to word 104, 129 (see 118-9), 172-3, 194,
to salt 125,
to family-relation,—filial 88-9, 135-49-57-58-88,
—fraternal see Jahāngīr and Nāṣir,—Tīmūrid 41, 149-57-68,
Chaghatāī 54, 169-72,
Mughūl 27, 119-25,
Aūzbeg 37;
friendship see Nūyān and Khw. Kalān;
good judgment 43, 87, 91, 134-37-55;
gratitude 99, 633;
insouciance 150;
joy at release from stress 99, 134-35-48-81;
bashfulness and passion 120;
persistence 92-7 and _passim_;
promptitude 117, 170;
reprobation of vice, tyranny and cruelty 42-5-6, 50, 66, 70, 90-6,
102-10-25-97, 290
and of an unmotherly woman 125-28;
self-reproach 147;
self-comment on inexperienced action 165-67-73;
dislike of talkativeness 28, 97, 143-92-93;
vexation at loss of rule (_æt._ 14) 90-1-9, 129-30-57;
truth for truth sake 135, 318;
seeking and weighing counsel 73, 100-14-31-41-65-70-73-97-98,
229-30-31-48, 340-76-78, 410-12-69, 524-30-77, 628-39-67-69-82;
enjoins Humāyūn to take counsel 627;
+Occupations+ (non-military):—archery _i.a._ 175;
calligraphy see _infra_;
literary composition see _infra_;
metrical amusements see verse;
Natural History _passim_;
travel, excursions, sight-seeing, social intercourse _passim_;
building 5, 217-9, 375-98,
in Dūlpūr 585, 606-07-42,
in Āgra 642,
in Kābul 646-7,
in Sīkrī 588,
Ajodhyā mosque 656 n. 3, App. U,
Pānīpat mosque 472 n. 1;
gardening and garden-making _passim_;
—Bābur's script (_Bāburī-khat̤t̤_) devised 910 AH. 228,
Qorān transcribed by him in it 228 n. 4;
studied by an enquirer 285;
alphabet and specimens sent to Bābur's sons 642;
_Abūshqa_ account of, App. Q, lxii to lxv;
+Observance and breaches of Muḥ. Law+:—signs of his Sunnī mind
_e.g._ 25, 44, 111, 262, 370-7, 483, 547-51-74-89-96,
in the _Mubīn_ and _Wālidiyyah-risāla q.v._;
his orthodox reputation 711;
his heterodox seeming 354,
and arrow-sped disclaimer 361;
—his boyish obedience as to wine 302,
up to his 23rd year 299, 302-3-4;
for breach see Law and Wine;
+Writings+:—_a._ Verses in the B.N. down to 926 AH. see _infra_;
_b._ First Dīwān 402;*
perhaps containing the _Abūshqa_ quotations 438;
_c._ Diary of 925 and 926 _q.v._ AH. (probably a survival of more)
*438;
_d._ The _Mubīn_ (928 AH.) 426-37-38-49;
quoted 630-31 n. 3;
_e._ Treatise on Prosody (931 AH.)
586, App. Q, lx, lxvi;
_f._ The _Wālidiyyah-risāla_ (935 AH.) 619-20-31 n. 3, (_tarjuma_)
642-3, App. Q, lix;
_g._ The _Hindūstān Poems_ 642, App. Q;
_h._ _Rāmpūr MS._ of 6 and 7. App. Q, referred to *438, 620 n. 6,
642 n. 3;
_i._ Diary of 932 to 936 _q.v._;
_j._ Narrative of 899 to within 914 AH. _q.v._;
+Bābur's verse quoted in the Bābur-nāma+:—(Turkī,) love-sickness
120-1;
the worldling 130;
granting a request 137;
respite from stress 148;
praise of a beloved 153;
the neglected exile 154;
isolation 156;
the New Years 236;
Fortune's cruelty 309;
? Turkmān Hazāra raid 312;
Spring 321;
God only is strength 337;
dealing with tribesmen 393;
greeting to absent convives 401;
message to a kinswoman 402;
his broken vow 449, 450 n.;
reply to Khw. Kalān 526;
disobedience to Law (T. & P.) 556;
Death inevitable (T. & P.) 556 (?);
the Ghāzī's task 575;
to those who have left him 584;
couplet used in metrical amusement 586, App. 2, sect. 2;
fever 588;
Chandīrī 596;
on his first grandson's birth 624;
_Mūbīn_ quoted 637;
Pagan lands 637;
pain in renunciation 648;
an invitation 683;
[Persian,] good in everything 311;
insight of Age 340;
on casting off his Shī`a seeming 361;
parting from Khw. Kalān 372;
a message 411;
satirical couplet 448;
before Pānīpat 470;
Bīāna warned 529.
See Table of Contents, _On Bābur's Naming_.

+Bābur Mīrzā+ _Arlāt_, son of Muḥammad-i-qāsim and Rābi`a-sulṯān
_Mīrān-shāhī_—his Bāī-qarā marriage 266.

`Abdu'l-qāsim +Bābur Mīrzā+ _Shāh-rukhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son
of Bāī-sunghar—his sister 265;
his retainers Muḥammad Barandūq and Mazīd _q.v._;
his pleasure-house 302;
[♰861 AH.-1457 AD.].

Bāburī—a bāzār-boy (905) 120.

+Badī`u'l-jamāl Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Abū-sa`īd—waited on by Bābur near Āgra (935) 616.

Badī`u'l-jamāl +Badka Begīm+ _Bāī-qarā_, _ut supra_, daughter of
Manṣūr and Fīrūza—particulars 257, 258;
her husband Aḥmad _Ḥājī-tarkhānī_, their sons Maḥmūd and Bahādur
and daughter Khān-zāda _q.v._

+Badī`u'z-zamān Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā_, _ut supra_, son of Ḥusain and Bega
_Mervī_—serving his father against Khusrau Shāh (901) 57;
defeated 61;
takes offence with his father 61, 69;
in arms and defeated by his father 69, 70;
his retort on Nawā'ī (_q.v._);
goes destitute to Khusrau Shāh and is well-treated 70, 130;
on Khusrau Shāh's service 71;
moves with Arghūn chiefs against his father (903) 95, 261;
gives Bābur no help against Shaibānī (906) 138;
his co-operation sought by his father (910) 190, 191;
takes refuge with his father 243;
has fear for himself (911) 292-3;
joint-ruler in Herī 293;
concerts and abandons action against Shaibānī (912) 296-7, 301;
his social relations with Bābur 297, 8, 9, 300, 2, 4;
courteous to Bābur as a non-drinker 303;
a false report of him in Kābul (912) 313;
irresolute against Shaibānī (913) 326;
his army defeated 275, 327;
abandons his family and flees (1) to Shāh Beg _Arghūn_,
(2) to Ismā`īl _Ṣafawī_ 327;
captured in Tabrīz by Sulṯān Sālim _Rūmī_ (920) and dies
in Constantinople (923) 327 n. 5;
a couplet on his name 201-2;
musicians compete in his presence 291;
his host-facility 304;
his son Muḥammad-i-zamān, his begs Jahāngīr _Barlās_ and Ẕū'n-nūn
_Arghūn q.v._.; joined by Sayyidīm _Dārbān_ _q.v_;
his College in Herī 306; [♰923 AH.-1517 AD.].

Sayyid +Badr+—particulars 276;
safe-guards Maḥmūd _Mīrān-shāhī_ 46-7;
seen by Bābur in Herāt (912) 299;
(see Ḥ.S. lith. ed. iii, 233).

+Badru'd-dīn+—particulars 278;
his friend Bābā `Alī _q.v._;
his son (?) receives Kachwa (934) 590.

Maulānā +Badru'd-dīn+ _Hilālī_, _Chaghatāī_—particulars 290;
his poet-daughter 286 n. 1;
[♰939 AH.-1532-3 AD.].

+Bahādur Khān+ _Sarwānī_—Bābur halts at his tomb (935) 686.

+Bahādur Khān+ _Gujrātī_, _Tānk Rājpūt_—ill-received by Ibrāhīm
_Lūdī_ (932);
exchanges friendly letters with Bābur 534;
becomes Shāh in Gujrāt 535;
is given the Khīljī jewels 613 n. 1;
[♰943 AH.-1547 AD.].

+Bahjat Khān+ (or Bihjat), a Governor of Chandīrī—Bābur halts near his
tank (934) 592, 594.

+Bāī-qarā Mīrzā+ _`Umar-shaikhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, grandson of
Tīmūr—mentioned in a genealogy 256;
a grandson `Abdu'l-lāh _Andikhūdī_ _q.v._

+Bāī-qarā Mīrzā+ _`Umar-shaikhī_, _ut supra_, son of Manṣūr and
Fīrūza—particulars 257;
his brother Ḥusain, and sons Wais and Iskandar _q.v._

+Bairām Beg+[2887]—☛ reinforces Bābur from Balkh (918) 359;
serving Najm _S̤ānī_ 360.

+Bairām Khān+ _Bahārlū-Qarā-qūīlūq Turkmān_ (Akbar's Khān-i-khānān),
son of Saif-`alī—his ancestry 91 n. 3, 109 n. 5 (where for
"father" read "grandfather");
☛ mention of a witness of his assassination 348;
quotation of his remarks on Ḥasan Khān _Mewātī_ 523 n. 3;
[♰968 AH.-1561 AD.].

+Bairām-sulṯān Begīm+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter of
Ḥusain and Mīnglī—particulars 266;
her husband `Abdu'l-lāh _Andikhūdī_, their son Barka _q.v._

+Bāī-sunghar Mīrzā+ _Mīrān-shāhī_, _ut supra_, son of Maḥmūd
and Pasha—particulars 47, 110-112;
succeeds in Samarkand (900) 52, 86;
withstands The Khān (Maḥmūd) 52;
the _khuṯba_ read for him in Bābur's lands 52;
his man surrenders Aūrā-tīpā 55-6;
his favouritism incites the Tarkhān rebellion (901) 38, 61;
escapes from Tarkhān imprisonment 62, 86;
defeated by his half-brother `Alī 38, 63;
prosperous (902) 65;
moves against `Alī 65;
retires before Bābur 66;
at grips with him 67;
asks Shaibānī's help (903) 73;
goes to Khusrau Shāh 74;
made ruler in Ḥiṣār 93, 5, 6, 261;
murdered (905) 110;
his death referred to 50, 112;
his pen-name `Ādilī 111;
his sister's marriage 41;
his brother Mas`ūd, his guardian Ayūb _q.v._;
[♰905 AH.-1499 AD.].

+Bāī-sunghar Mīrzā+ _Shāh-rukhī Tīmūrid_, son of Shāh-rukh—his servant
Yūsuf _Andijānī_ 4;
[♰837 AH.-1433-4 AD.].

+Balkhī+ _falīz-kārī_—grows melons in Āgra (935) 686.

+Bāltū+—rescues Khalīfa's son Muḥibb-i-`alī (933) 550.

Mullā +Banā'ī+—Maulānā Jamālu'd-dīn _Bana'ī_—in Khwāja Yaḥyā's service
and seen by Bābur (901) 64,
in Shaibānī's (906) 136,
in Bābur's 64, 136;
particulars 286-7;
given the Herī's authors to loot (913) 328;
Bābur recalls a joke of his (935) 648;
two of his quatrains quoted 137;
his musical composition 286, 292;
[murdered 918 AH. -1512 AD.].

+Banda-i-`alī+, _dāroghā_ of Karnān—pursues Bābur from Akhsī (908)
178-9, 180, 181.

+Banda-i-`alī+ _Yāragī Mughūl_, son of Ḥaidar Kūkūldāsh—sent
to reinforce Bābur (904) 101;
in the van at Sar-i-pul (906) 139;
his mistimed zeal (908) 176;
his son-in-law Qāsim Beg qūchīn _q.v._

+Bāqī Beg+ _Chaghānīānī_, _Qībchāq Turk_—his influence on Mas`ūd
_Mīrān-shāhī_ (901) 57, (903) 95;
defends Ḥiṣār for him (901) 58;
acts against him (902) 71;
joins Bābur (910) 48, 188-9;
advises sensibly 190, 197;
leaves his family with Bābur's 191;
dislikes Qaṃbar-i-`alī _Silākh_ 192;
helps his brother Khusrau to make favourable terms with Bābur 192-3;
quotes a couplet on seeing Suhail 195;
his Mughūls oppose Khusrau 197;
mediates for Muqīm _Arghūn_ (910) 199;
Bābur acts on his advice 230-1, 239, (911) 246, 249;
particulars 249-50;
dismissed towards Hindūstān 250;
killed on his road 231, 251;
his son Muḥammad-i-qāsim and grandson(?) Aḥmad-i-qāsim _q.v._;
[♰911 AH.-1505-6 AD.].

+Bāqī+ _Gāgīānī Afghān_—his caravan through the Khaibar (911) 250.

+Bāqī+ (_khīz_)_ḥīz_—opposes Bābur (908) 174, 396.

Khwāja +Bāqī+, son of Yaḥyā son of Aḥrārī—murdered 128;
[♰906 AH.-1500 AD.].[2888]

+Bāqī Beg+ _Tāshkindī_, _shaghāwal_ and (later) _mīng-bāshī_
(= _hazārī_)—sent to Balkh with promise of head-money (932) 463,
546;
on service (934) 590, 601, 2;
reports from Aūd (Oudh) (935) 679;
on service with the Aūd (Oudh) army 684, 5;
leave given him for home 685.

+Bāqī Tarkhān+, _Arghūn Chīngīz-khānid_, son of `Abdu'l-`alī and
a daughter of Aūrdū-būghā—particulars 38, 40;
consumes the Bukhārā revenues (905) 121;
defeated by Shaibānī 124;
occupies Qarshī (qy. Kesh) (906) 135;
plans to join Bābur 138;
goes to Shaibānī and dies in misery 40.

+Bārāq Khān+, _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_—mentioned in the genealogy
of Yūnas 19.

+Bārāq Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg-Shaibān Chīngīz-khānid_, son of Sīūnjuk—at Jām
(934) 622.

Sayyid +Barka+ _Andikhūdī_, Tīmūr's exhumation of his body 266 n. 4.

Sayyid +Barka+ _Andikhūdī_, descendant of the last-entered, son of
`Abdu'l-lāh—particulars 266;
serving Bābur (917) 266.

+Bār-mal+ _Īdrī_—his force at Kānwa (933) 562.

+Bā-sa`īd+ _Tarkhānī_, see Abū-sa`īd _Tarkhānī_.

+Basant Rāo+—killed by (Bābā Qashqa's brother?) Kūkī in the battle of
the Ghogrā 673;
[♰935 AH.-1529 AD.].

+Baṯalmīūs+ (Ptolemy)—mentioned as constructor of an observatory 79.

Sulṯān +Bāyazīd+[2889]—urges attack on the Afrīdī (925) 411, 412.

Shaikh +Bāyazīd+, _Farmūlī Afghān_—acts for his dead brother
Muṣṯafa[2890] (932) 527;
waits on Bābur and receives Aūd (Oudh) 527;
on service 530;
in Aūd (933) 544;
his loyalty tested (934) 589;
with Bīban, opposing Bābur 594, 598-601, 2, (935) 638;
serving Maḥmūd _Lūdī_ against Bābur 652, 673;
Bābur resolves to crush him and Bīban 677-8;
mentioned 679, 692;
takes Luknūr(?) 681, App. T;
action continued against him 681, 2, 5;
his comrade Bīban _q.v._;
[♰937 AH.-1531 AD.].

Shaikh +Bāyazīd+ _Itārachī Mughūl_, brother of Aḥmad Taṃbal—holding
Akhsī for Jahāngīr (908) 170;
sends a force against Pāp 171;
receives Bābur in Akhsī 171-2;
made prisoner against Bābur's wish 173;
escapes 175;
reported as sending Yūsuf _dāroghā_ to Bābur's hiding-place 182.

+Bega Begīm (1)+, _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter of
Ḥusain and Pāyanda—particulars 266;
[♰ before Ḥusain 911 AH.-1505 AD.].

+Bega Begīm (2)+, _Mīrān-shāhī ut supra_, daughter of Aūlūgh Beg
_Kābulī_—her marriage with Muḥammad Ma`ṣūm _Bāī-qarā_ (902) 264.

+Bega Begīm (3)+, _Mīrān-shāhī ut supra_, daughter of Mahmud and
Khān-zāda II—betrothed to Ḥaidar _Bāī-qarā_ (901) 48, 61, 263;
married (903) 48;
their child 263.

+Bega Begīm (4)+, _Shāh-rukhī ut supra_, daughter of Bāī-sunghar
(_Shāh-rukhī_)—her grandson's marriage 265.

+Bega Begīm (5)+,—Ḥājī Begīm—daughter of Yādgār T̤aghāī, wife of
Humāyūn—her son Al-amān _q.v._

+Bega Begīm (6)+,—"the Bībī"—, see Mubārika.

+Bega Sulṯān Begīm+ _Mervī_, wife of Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_—particulars
261, 7, 8;
divorced 268;
her son Badī`u'z-zamān _q.v._;
[893 AH.-1488 AD.].

Wais _Lāghari's_ +Beg-gīna+,—brings Bābur news of Al-amān's birth
(935) 621, 4.[2891]

The +Begīms+, Bābur's paternal aunts—waited on by him 301, 616, 686.

+Begīm Sulṯān+, see Sa`ādat-bakht.

+Begī Sulṯān Āghācha+, _ghūnchachī_ of Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_—particulars
269.

+Beg Mīrak+ _Mughūl_—brings Bābur good news (932) 466;
on service (933) 548.

+Beg Mīrak+ _Turkmān_, a beg of the Chīrās (Mughūl) _tūmān_—acts for
Yūnas Khān 191;
[♰832 AH.-1428-9 AD.].

+Beg Tīlba+ _Itārachī Mughūl_, brother of Aḥmad Taṃbal—induces
the Khān (Maḥmūd) not to help Bābur (903) 91, (905) 115;
his light departure perplexes his brother 116;
invites Shaibānī into Farghāna (908) 172.

+Bhupat Rao+, son of Ṣalāḥu'd-dīn—killed at Kānwa 573;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].

+Bīān Shaikh+ (Biyān)—his rapid journeys 621, 624;
brings news of the battle of Jām (935) 622, 623 n. 3;
the source of his news 624 n. 1;
hurried back 624, 627.

+Bīān-qulī+—his son Khān-qulī _q.v._

Malik +Bīban+ _Jilwānī_?[2892] _Afghān_—deserts `Ālam Khān _Lūdī_
(932) 457 and n. 2;
writes dutifully to Bābur 464;
is presuming at an audience 466;
deserts Bābur 468, 528;
is defeated 528-9;
with Bāyazīd, besieges Luknūr (933) 582;
defeats Bābur's troops 594, 598;
opposes Bābur in person (934) 598-601;
referred to as a rebel (935) 638;
serving Maḥmūd _Lūdī_ 652, 675;
Bābur resolves to crush him 677-8;
mentioned 679 n. 7, 692;
takes Luknūr(?) 681, App. T;
action taken against him 681, 2, 5;
his constant associate Bāyazīd _Farmūlī_ _q.v._

Muḥammad Shāh, +Bihār Khān+ _Bihārī_, _Nūḥānī Afghān_, son of Daryā
Khān—declared independent in Bihār (932) 523;
particulars 664;
his widow Dūdū and son Jalāl _q.v._;
[♰934 AH.-1527 AD.].

+Bihār Khān+ _Lūdī_ (or Pahār Khān),[2893] a Panj-āb amīr of Ibrāhīm
Lūdī's in 930 AH.—[2894] defeated by Bābur (930) 208, 441 (where
add "or Pahār"), 578;
a chronogram which fixes the date 575.

+Bihjat+, see Bahjat.

+Bih-būd Beg+—particulars 277, App. H, and Additional Notes under
p. 277.

Ustād Kamālu'd-dīn +Bih-zād+—particulars 291;
his training due to Nawā'ī 272;
is instructed in drawing by Shaibānī (913) 329.

+Rāja of Bījānagar+ (Vījāyanagar)—mentioned as ruling in 932 AH. 483.

+Rāja Bikam-deo+, named in the Hindūstān Revenue List.

+Rāja Bīkam-chand+, _ut supra_.

+Rāja Bīkramājīt+, _ut supra_.

+Bī-khūb Sulṯān+ (var. Nī- or Naī-khūb)? _Aūzbeg-Shaibān_—on Bābur's
service (934) 589, 602, (935) 651, 682;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 669.

Rānā +Bikramājīt+, son of Sangā and Padmāwatī—negotiations for him
with Bābur (934) ☛ 603, 612, (935) 612-3, 615, 616;
pact made with him 616-7;
possessor of Khiljī jewels 613;
his mother Padmāwatī and her kinsman Asūk Mal _q.v._

Rājā +Bikramājīt+ _Gūālīārī_, _Tūnwar Rājpūt_—his ancestral fortress
477;
his Koh-i-nūr (932) 477;
his buildings 607-610 and nn.;
his palace Bābur's quarters (935) 607;
his death (932) 477;
[♰932 AH.-1526 AD.].

Rāja +Bikramājīt+ (Vikramādītya)—his Observatory and Tables 79.

+Bīrīm Deo+ _Malinhās_—on Bābur's service (932) 462.

Rāja +Bīr-sing Deo+—named in the Revenue List (935) 521;
his force at Kānwa (933) 562;
serving Bābur 639.

Khalīfa's +Bīshka+(?)—a woman who leaves Samarkand with Bābur's mother
(907) 147.

+Bīshka Mīrzā+ _Itārachī Mughūl_—brings and receives gifts (925) 415,
416.

+Brethren of Bābur+—removal of their opposition to his aim on
Hindūstān 478.

+Buhlūl-i-ayūb+ _Begchīk_, son of Ayūb—Bābur warned against him
(910) 190;
joins Bābur 196;
his misconduct 241, (911) 254.

Sulṯān +Buhlūl+, +Sāhū-khail Lūdī+, _Afghān_—grandfather of Ibrāhīm
463;
his treasure 470;
his tomb visited by Bābur 476;
his capture of Jūnpūr and Dihlī 481;
his sons Sikandar and `Alau'u'd-dīn _q.v._;
[♰894 AH.-1488 AD.].

Pahlawān +Buhlūl+, _tufang-andāzī_—receives gifts (935) 633.

+Būjka+, a household bravo—on Bābur's service (932) 458, 474, 534,
(933) 545;
his success at Bīāna 547.

Malik +Bū Khān+ _Dilah-zāk (Dilazāk) Afghān_—receives gifts from Bābur
(925) 394;
brings tribute 409.

+Būrān Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg-Shaibān_—his marriage with `Āyisha-sulṯān
_Bāī-qarā_ 267;
their son `Abdu'l-lāh _q.v._

Shaikh +Burhānu'd-dīn `Alī Qīlīch+, _Marghīnānī_, author of
the _Hidāyat_—his birthplace Rashdān 7;
a descendant 29, 89;
[♰593 AH.-1197 AD.].

Malik +Bū-sa`īd+ _Kamarī_—a guide (910) 230, 231;
doubted 233.

+Chaghatāī Khān+, second son of Chīngīz Khān—his _yūrt_
(camping-ground) occupied by his descendant Yūnas 12;
mentioned in the genealogy of Yūnas 19;
[♰638 AH.-1241 AD.].

+Chākū+ _Barlās_, one of Tīmūr's noted men—an ancestor of Muḥammad
Barandūq 270;
descent of his line to Akbar's day 270 n. 2.

Rāī +Chandrabān+, _Chauhān Rājpūt_—killed at Kānwa (933) 573;
[♰933 AH.-1527 A.D.].

+Chāpūq+ (Slash-face), see Ibrāhīm _Begchik_.

Sulṯān Aḥmad +Chār-shaṃba+—unhorses Muḥammad Mūmin[2895] _Bāī-qarā_
(902) 71;
coincident occurrences of "Chār-shaṃba" 71.

Ismā`īl +Chilma+ (or Chalma), son of Ibrāhīm _Jānī_—writes particulars
of the battle of Jām (935) 624.

+Chilma+ _Mughūl_ (or Chalma)—in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335;
rebels in Kābul (914) 345.

+Chilma+ _tāghchī Mughūl_ (? shoeing-smith)—in the centre at Qandahār
(913) 335.

+Chīngīz Khān+ _Mughūl_—counted back to in Yunās Khān's genealogy
12, 19;
his capture of Samarkand (619 AH.-1222 AD.) 75;
referred to concerning the name Qarshī 84;
his Rules (_Tūra_) 155, 298;
[♰624 AH.-1227 AD.].

+Chīn+ _Ṣūfī_—defends Khwārizm for Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ against Shaibāni
(910) 242 n. 3, 244;
killed in the surrender 255-6;
[♰911 AH.-1505-6 AD.].

+Chīn-tīmūr Sulṯān+ _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_, son of Aḥmad—mentioned
_s.a._ 912 as serving Bābur 318;
succeeds against Ibrāhīm _Lūdī's_ advance (932) 467;
in the right centre at Pānīpat 472,
and at Kānwa (933) 565, 568 n. 3;
rewarded 527, 578-9;
on service (933) 540;
at Chandīrī (934) 590;
pursues Bīban and Bāyazīd 601, 602;
in command against Balūchīs (935) 638, 676;
met on a journey 639;
writes of loss of reinforcement 675;
ordered to Āgra 676;
waits on Bābur 688;
his brothers Manṣūr, Aīsān-tīmūr, Tūkhtā-būghā, Sa`īd, Khalīl
_q.v._;
[♰936 AH.-1530 AD.].

+Chīqmāq Beg+—sent on road-surveyor's work (935) 629-30;
the _Mubīn_ quoted in connection with his orders 630;
his clerk Shāhī _q.v._

+Chirkas qīzlār+ (Circassian girls), see Gulnār and Nār-gul.

+Chūlī Begīm+, _Aẕāq Turkmān_—particulars 265, 268;
her husband Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ and their daughter Sulṯānīm _q.v._;
[♰before 911 AH.-1505 AD.].

+Dāmāchī+ _Mughūl_—in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Dankūsī+ var. Nigarsī—killed at Kānwa 573;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].

+Darwesh-i-`alī+—serving Humāyūn in Saṃbhal (934) 587.

+Darwesh-i-`alī Beg+ _Chaghatāī_, brother of Nawā'ī—particulars 275;
in Bābur's service (916) 275 and (917) 277;
his poet-wife Āpāq Bega _q.v._

+Darwesh-i-`alī+ _pīāda_ and, later, _tūfang-andāz_—takes news
of Hind-āl's birth to Bābur (925) 385.

+Darwesh-i `Alī Sayyid+ _Mughūl_—in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Darwesh Beg Tarkhān+, _Arghūn_—particulars 39;
[♰895 AH.-1490 AD.].

+Darwesh Gāū+ _Andijānī_—put to death as seditious (899) 30.

Shaikh +Darwesh Kūkūldāsh+ _qūr-begī_—at a household-party (906) 131;
his death, successor in office, and avengeance 251, 253;
[♰911 AH.-1505-6 AD.].

+Darwesh-i-muḥammad+ _Faẓlī_—defeated (910) 241;
degraded for not supporting a comrade (925) 405.

+Darwesh-i-muḥammad Sārbān+—Mīrzā Khān's envoy to Bābur (925) 402;
a non-drinker not pressed to disobey 406;
replaces a china cup 407;
enters Bābur's service 408;
over-pressed to break the Law 410;
eats a strange fruit 410-1;
at ma`jūn-parties 412, (935) 683;
asks a fruitful question (932) 470-1;
in the right-centre at Pānī-pat 472 and at Kānwa (933) 565;
recals a vow to Bābur 553;
in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 673.

+Darwesh-i-muḥammad Tarkhān+ _Arghūn Chingīz-khānid_—particulars 38;
envoy to the Andijān begs (899) 31;
his part in the Tarkhān rebellion (901) 62;
his death 38, 63;

his relationship to Mīrān-shāhīs 13 n. 5, 33, 38, and his kinsman
`Abdu'l-`alī _q.v._;
[♰901 AH.-1496 AD.].

+Darwesh Sulṯān+ (_? Chaghatāī_)—on Bābur's service (934) 599.

+Daryā Khān+ _Turk_, son of Mīr (Shaikh) `Alī Beg—particulars 382; his
sons Yār-i-ḥusain and Ḥasan _q.v._

+Daryā Khān+ _Nūḥānī_, _Afghān_—his sons Saīf Khān and Bihār Khān, his
grandson Jalāl _q.v._

Mullā +Dāūd+—killed serving Bābur 549;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].

Sayyid +Dāūd+ _Garm-serī_—receives gifts (935) 633.

+Dāūd Khān+ _Lūdī_—defeated by Bābur's troops (932) 467-8.

+Dāūd+ _Sarwānī_, see Rāwū'ī _Sarwānī_.

+Daulat Khān+, _Yūsuf-khail Lūdī_, _Afghān_, son of Tātār—is given
Bhīra _etc._ 382, 383;
concerning his lands, Author's Note 383;
☛ a principal actor from 926 to 932 AH. 428;
dreads Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_ 439;
☛ proffers allegiance to Bābur (929?) 439, 440;
☛ his gift of an Indian fruit decides Bābur to help him 440,
503 n. 6;
☛ his action causes the return to Kābul of Bābur's fourth expedition
into Hindūstān 442;
his strength and action 443-4;
his rumoured attack on Lāhor (932) 451, 453;
negotiates with `Ālam Khān (931?) 455-6;
loses Milwat to Bābur (932) 459;
his death 461;
his sons `Alī, Apāq, Dilawār _q.v._;
his relations with Nānak 461 n. 3;
[♰932 AH.-1526 A.D.].

+Daulat-i-muḥammad Kūkūldāsh+, see Qūtlūq-i-muḥammad.

+Daulat-qadam ?+—his son Mir Mughūl _q.v._

+Daulat-shāh+ _Isfarāyinī_, author of the _Taẕkiratu'sh-shu`arā_—at
Taẕkir`atu'sh the battle of Chīkmān-sarāī (876) 46 n. 2;
[♰895 AH.-1490 AD.?].

+Daulat-sulṯān Khānīm+, _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_, daughter of Yūnas
Khān and Shāh Begīm—particulars 24;
her long family separation (907) 149;
meets her brother Aḥmad (908) 159;
married as a captive by Tīmūr _Aūz-beg_ (909) 24;
rejoins Bābur (917) _ib._ and 358 n. 1;
letters from her reach Bābur (925) 409;
sends letters and gifts to him (932) 446.

+Dāwā Khān+, _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_—-mentioned in Yūnas Khān's
genealogy 19;
[♰706 +AH.+-1306-7 AD.].

+Dejal+, the false Messiah 563 n. 1.

+Deo Sulṯān?+, see Div.

Rāja +Dharmankat+ _Gūālīārī_—stirs trouble (933) 539;
lays siege to Gūālīār 557.

+Dharm-deo+—his force at Kānwa (933) 562.

+Dilāwar Khān+ _Yūsuf-khail Lūdī_, _Afghān_, son of Daulat
Khān—☛ ill-received by Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_ (929?) 439;
☛ goes to Kābul to ask help from Bābur 439-40;
imprisoned by his father (931) 442, 443;
escapes and joins `Ālam Khān 455, 456;
joins Bābur 457, 461;
location of his mother's family 462;
does not sit in Bābur's presence 466;
entrusted by Bābur with care for the corpse of Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_ 474
n. 1;
in the right wing at Kānwa (933) 567 (here styled Khān-i-khānān);
[♰946 AH.-1539 AD.].

+Dil-dār Begīm+ (? Ṣālḥa-sulṯān 3rd daughter of Maḥmūd _Mīrān-shāhī_
and Pasha), wife of Bābur—her unborn child forcibly adopted (925)
347,
and App. L;
her son Alwar (Alūr)'s death (935) 689 n. 5;
particulars 712-4;
her sons Hind-āl and Alūr, her daughters Gul-rang, Gul-chihra and
Gul-badan _q.v._

+Dilpat Rāo+—killed at Kānwa 573;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].

+Div Sulṯān+ _Rūmlū_ (or Deo)—recaptures Balkh (cir. 919) 363;
particulars 635 n. 2;
his servant describes the battle of Jām (935) 635-6.

+Dīwa Hindū+, son of Sīktū—waits on Bābur in Bhīra (925) 382;
made prisoner and ransomed 399.

+Dīwāna+ _jāma-bāf_—put to retaliatory death 73;
[♰903 AH.-1497 AD.].

+Bābā Dost+—put in charge of Humāyūn's Trans-Indus district (925) 391;
conveys wine to Bābur's camp (933) 551 (here _sūchī_).[2896]

+Dost+, son of Muḥammad Bāqir—drunk (925) 415.

+Dost-anjū+?[2897] +Shaikh+, son of Bābā `Alī—left in charge of Ghaznī
(911) 307.

+Dost Beg+ _Mughūl_, son of Bābā Qashqa and brother (p. 588) of Shāh
Muḥammad—at a social gathering and sent to Bhīra 388
(here _muhrdār_);
made a _dīwān_ (932) 476;
in charge of Bīāna (933) 539 and made its _shiqdār_ 579
(here Lord-of-the Gate);
in the right centre at Kānwa 565, 569;
waits on Bābur 581;
pursues rebels (934) 601 (here Dost-i-muḥammad);
in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 673;
for his kinsmen see _s.n._ Bābā Qashqa.

Khwāja +Dost-i-khāwand+—lets himself down over the wall of Qandahār
(913) 343;
at boat-parties (925) 385, 388;
comes from Kābul to Āgra (933) 544;
in the left-centre at Kānwa 565;
☛ sent on Bābur's family affairs to Humāyūn in Badakhshān (934) 603;
delayed in Kābul till Kāmrān's arrival 618 and nn. 2-6;
his letters reach Bābur (935) 618.

+Dost-kīldī+ _Mughūl_—in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Dost-i-nāṣir Beg+—Dost Beg—(Nāṣir's Dost), son of Nāṣir—enters Bābur's
service (904) 103;
on service (906) 131, (908) 163, 165;
one of three standing by Bābur 166, 167, 396;
with him at Akhsī 174, 396;
one of the eight in the flight 177, 396;
at the recapture of Kābul (912) 315;
in the left centre at Qandahār (913) 335, 338;
at Tāshkīnt (918) ☛ 356 n. 1, ☛ 358, 396-7;
opposing rebels (921) ☛ 364, 397;
leading the left at Bajaur (925) 368 (here first styled Beg), 369,
370, 397;
his revenue work 384;
at wine parties 387, 388;
at Parhāla 390;
attacked by fever 394;
his death and his burial at Ghaznī 395-6;
his brother Mīrīm _q.v._;
particulars 395-7;
[♰925 AH.-1519 AD.].

+Dost+ _Sar-i-pulī_, _pīāda_ and (later) _kotwāl_—attacks Bābur
blindly (912) 316-7;
wounded (913) 324;
[♰913 AH.-1507 AD.].

+Dost-i-yāsīn-khair+—wrestles well with eight in successive
(935) 653; 656.

+Dūdū Bībī+, widow of Bihār Khān _Bihārī_—news of her bringing her
son to Bābur (935) 664;
encouraging letters sent to her 665;
Sher Khān _Sūr _her co-guardian for her son 664 n. 2;
her son Jalālu'd-dīn _Nuḥānī_ _q.v._

+Faghfūr Dīwān+—on service (933) 551;
his servants sent for fruit to Kābul (935) 687.
Ḥai. MS. reads Maghfūr.

+Fajji+ _Gāgīānī_, _Afghān_—guides Bābur's first passage of
the Khaibar (910) 229.

+Fakhrū'n-nisā'+, daughter of Bābur and `Āyisha—died an infant 35-6,
136;
[♰906 AH.-1500-1 AD.].

+Faqī-i-`alī+—reprieved (914) 345; with Bābur and left in charge of
Balkh (923) 463;
☛ left in charge of Qila`i-ẕafar by Humāyūn (936) 695.

+Farīd Khān+ _Nuḥānī_, _Afghān_, son of Naṣīr—writes dutifully
to Bābur (935) 659.

+Farīdūn+, (an ancient Shāh of Persia)—mentioned in a verse 85.

+Farīdūn-i-ḥusain Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, son of Ḥusain and
Mīnglī—particulars 263, 269;
[♰915 AH.-1509 AD.].

+Farīdūn+ _qabūzī_—summoned by Bābur (935) 617.

Mullā +Farrukh+—placed on Bābur's left at a feast (935) 631;
gifts made to him 632.

+Farrukh+ _Arghūn_—surrenders Qalāt-i-ghilzāī to Bābur (911) 248-9.

Mīrzā +Farrūkh+ _Aūghlāqchī_, son of Ḥasan—mentioned for his qualities
279.

+Farrukh-i-ḥusain Mīrzā+, _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son
of Ḥusain and Pāpā—particulars 264;
[♰915 AH.-1509 AD.].

+Farrukh-zād Beg+—Bābur dismounts in his garden at Qandahār (913) 337.

+Farūq+, son of Bābur and Māhīm—his birth (932) announced to Bābur
(933) 536, 689 n. 5;
[933 AH.-1526-7 AD.].

+Fatḥ Khān+ _Sarwānī_ Khān-i-jahān, son of `Azim-humāyūn—is escorted
to Bābur (932) 534;
well-received (933) 537;
his hereditary title superseded _ib._;
invited to a wine-party _ib._;
serving Maḥmūd _Lūdī_ (935) 652;
his son Maḥmūd _q.v._;
? a kinsman Daud _q.v._

+Fāṯima-sūlṯān Āghā+ _Mughūl_—first wife of `Umar Shaikh _Mīrān-shāhī_
17, 24;
their son Jahāngīr _q.v._

+Fāṯima-sultān Begīm+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Ḥusain and Mīnglī—particulars 266;
her husband Yādgar-i-farrukh _Mīrān-shāhī_ _q.v._;
[♰before 911 AH.-1505 AD.].

+Fāẓil Kūkūldāsh+—serving Shāh Beg _Arghūn_ (910) 238;
☛ a good account of him named 443;
his death a crushing grief to Shāh Beg _ib._;
[♰930 AH.-1514 AD.].

+Fāẓil Tarkhān+—a Turkistān merchant created a Tarkhān by Shaibānī,
[Author's Note] 133;
his death _ib._;
[906 AH.-1500 AD.].

+Faẓlī+, see Darwesh-i-muḥammad.

+Ferdinand the Catholic+—his action in 1504 (910 AH.) 187
n. 2 (Erskine).

+Fīrūza Begīm+ _Qānjūt_, wife of Manṣūr _Bāī-qarā_ her Tīmūrīd
ancestry 256;
her children Bāī-qarā (II), Ḥusain, Ākā and Badka _q.v._;
[♰874 AH.-1469-70 AD.].

+Fīrūz Khān+ _Mewatī_—reprieved (932) 477-8.

+Fīrūz Khān+, _Sārang-khānī_, _Afghān_—on Ibrāhīm _Lūdī's_ service
527;
waits on Bābur (932) 527, and on his service 530.

Sulṯān +Fīrūz Shāh+, _Tūghlūq Turk_—his servants' dynasties 481, 482;
his relations with the rulers of Mālwā 482 (where in n. 3 for
"Gujrāt" read Mālwā);
[♰790 AH.-1388 AD.].

+Fīrūz Shāh Beg+—his grandson `Abdu'l-khalīq _q.v._

+Gadāī+ _Balāl_—rejoins Bābur (913) 330-1.

+Gadāī+ _bihjat_—misbehaves (925) 414.

+Gadāī T̤aghāī+—shares a confection (925) 375;
at social gatherings 385, 7, 8, 400, 412;
rides carrying a full pitcher 386;
out with Bābur 404;
removes a misbehaving namesake 414.

+Gauhar-shād Begīm+, wife of Shāh-rukh _Tīmūrid_—Bābur visits her
college and tomb (912) 305;
[♰861 AH.-1457 AD.].

+Gauhar-shad Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Abū-sa`īd—visited by Bābur (935) 616.

Mīr +Gesū+—finds chronogram identical with Shaikh Zain's 575.

Apāq +Ghāzī Khān+ _Turk_, son of Mīr (Shaikh) `Alī Beg—particulars
382;
his brothers Bābā Kābulī and Daryā Khān, his son `Alī and his
relation Naẕar-i-`alī _Turk_ _q.v._

Apāq +Ghāzī Khān+ _Yūsuf-khail Lūdī Afghān_, son of
Daulat Khān—☛ arrested by Bābur (930) 442;
moves against Bābur (932) 451, 453;
not trusted 455;
agrees to help `Ālam Khān 455-6;
receives him ill on defeat 457-8;
pursued for Bābur 458, 460, 461, 462, 463;
Bābur's reproach for his abandonment of his family 460-1;
his forts in the Dūn 462;
his library less valuable than was expected by Bābur 460;
his kinsman Ḥāji Khān and his own son 465.

+Ghiyās̤+, a buffoon 400 (where erroneously Ghīāṣ).

Mīr +Ghiyās̤+, building entrusted to him (935) 642.

Mīr +Ghiyās̤ T̤aghāī+ _Kūnjī Mughūl_, brother of `Alī-dost—particulars
28;
enters the Khān (Maḥmūd)'s service (899) 28, 32;
[♰ before 914 AH.-1507-8 AD.].

Amīr +Ghiyās̤u'd-dīn+, ☛ patron of Khwānd-amīr and supposed ally
of Bābur—killed in Herāt (927) 432.

+Ghiyās̤u'd-dīn+, nephew of Khwānd-amīr—☛ conveys the keys of Qandahār
to Bābur (928) 432, 435, 436.

Sulṯān +Ghīyāṣu'd-dīn+ _Balban_—Bābūr visits his tomb (932) 475;
[♰ 686 AH.-1287 AD.].

+Ghiyās̤u'd-dīn+ _qūrchī_—takes campaigning orders to Junaid _Barlās_
(935) 628;
returns to Court 636;
takes orders to the Eastern amirs 638.

+Ghulām-i-`alī+—returns from taking Bābur's three articles to Naṣrat
Shāh (935) 676.

+Ghulām bacha+, a musician—heard by Bābur in Herāt (912) 303.

+Ghulām-i-shādī+, a musician—particulars 292;
his younger brother Ghulām bacha _q.v._

Mullā +Ghulām+ _Yasāwal_—makes an emplacement for the Ghāzī mortar
(935) 670;
sent to collect the Bihār tribute 676.

Ghūrī _Barlās_—on Bābur's service (905) 125;
in the left wing at Qandahār (913) 334;
wounded 336;
[♰919 AH.-1513 AD.].

+Gūjūr Khān+—ordered on service (935) 638.

+Gul-badan Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Bābur and Dil-dār—☛ her birth (929 or 930) and her book
(_cir._ 995) 441;
her journey to Āgra (935) 650 n. 2;
☛ her parentage 712;
[♰1011 AH.-1603 AD.].

+Gul-barg+ _Barlās Turk_, daughter of Khalīfa—☛ betrothed(?) to Shāh
Ḥasan _Arghūn_ (924-5) 366;
☛ married (930) 443.

+Gul-chihra Begīm+, full sister of Gul-badan _supra_—her marriage with
Tūkhtā-būghā _Chaghatāī_ 705 n. 1, 708;
her parentage 712;
☛ perhaps the mother of Salīma _Chaqānīanī_ 713.

+Gul-rang Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Bābur and Dil-dār—☛ born in Khwāst (920) 363;
☛ married to Aīsān-tīmūr _Chaghatāī_ (937) 705 n. 1, 708;
parentage 712.

+Gul-rukh Begīm+ _Begchīk_, wife of Bābur—☛ with Bābur on the
Trans-oxus campaign (916-20) 358;
particulars 712;
her sons Kāmrān and `Askarī and her brother(?) Sulṯān `Alī Mīrzā
T̤aghāī _q.v._

Mīrak +Gūr+ _dīwān_ (or Kūr) captured by Shaibānī (913) 328.

Shaikh Abū'l-fatḥ +Gūran+ (G'hūran)—serving Bābur (932) 526, 528-9,
(933) 539, 567, (934) 590;
in the right wing at Kānwa (933) 567;
host to Bābur in Kūl (Koel) (934) 587;
takes lotus-seeds to him 666;
sends him grapes (935) 686;
given Gūālīār (936) 688, 690;
☛ holds it till Bābur's death 692 n. 1.

+Ḥabība-sulṯān Begīm+ _Arghūn_, wife of Aḥmad
_Mīrān-shāhī_—particulars 36, 37;
arranges her daughter Ma`ṣūma's marriage with Bābur (912) 306,
(913) 330.

+Ḥābība-sulṯān Khānīsh+ _Dūghlāt_, daughter of Muḥammad Ḥusain
and Khūb-nigār _Chaghatāī_—her marriages 21-2;
depends on Bābur (917) 22.

+Ḥāfiẕ Ḥājī+, a musician—heard by Bābur in Herī (912) 303.

+Ḥāfiẕ+ _kabar-kātib_—his brother conveys Bābur's earliest Dīwān to
Samarkand (925) 482;
at a feast (935) 631, 632.

+Ḥāfiẕ Mīrak+—composes an inscription (913) 343.

+Ḥāfiẕ-i-muḥammad Beg+ _Dūldāī Barlās_—particulars 25;
in Aūrā-tīpā (893) 17, 25;
☛ joint-guardian of Mīrzā Khān (905) 25, 122;
his death 26;
his sons Muḥammad _mīskīn_ and T̤āhir _q.v._;
his (?) Chār-bāgh 108;
[♰_cir._ 909-10 AH.-1504 AD.].

Khwāja Shamsu'd-dīn Muḥammad +Ḥāfiẕ+ _Shīrāzī_—parodied (910) 201;
[♰791 AH.-1389 AD.].

+Ḥāfiẕ+ _Tāshkīndī_—gifts made to him (935) 632.

+Haibat Khān+ _karg-andāz_, _Hindūstānī_—leaves Bābur (933) 557.

+Haibat Khān+ _Samana'ī_—☛ perhaps the provider of matter to fill
the _lacuna_ of 936 AH., 693.

Mullā +Ḥaidar+—his sons `Abdu'l-minān and Mūmin _q.v._

+Ḥaidar+ _`Alamdār_—on Bābur's service (925) 383, (926) 421.

+Ḥaidar-`alī Sulṯān+ _Bajaurī_—obeys custom in testing his dead
mother's virtue 212;
☛ his Gibrī fort taken by Bābur (924) 366, 7, 8.

+Ḥaidar Kūkūldāsh+ _Yāragī Mughūl_, Maḥmūd Khān's "looser and
binder"—defeated 35, (900) and killed 52, 111-2;
his garden 54;
his son Banda-i-`alī and a descendant (?) Ḥusain _Yārajī_ _q.v._

+Ḥaidar-Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son of Ḥusain
and Pāyanda-sulṯān—his Mīrān-shāhī betrothal at Ḥiṣār (901) 48, 61;
rejoins his father opportunely (903) 261;
particulars 263;
his wife Bega _q.v._;
[♰908 AH.-1502-3 AD.].

Muḥammad +Ḥāidar Mīrzā Kūrkān+ _Dūghlāt_, author of
the _Tārīkh-i-rashīdī_—particulars 21-2,[2898] 348;
☛ takes refuge with Bābur (916) 350;
☛ his first battle (917) 353;
☛ ill when Kūl-i-malik was fought (918) 357-8;
goes to Sa`īd Khān in Kāshgar 22, 362;
on Sa`īd's service (933) 590, (936) 695-6;
[♰958 AH.-1551 AD.].

+Ḥāidar-i-qāsim Beg+ _Kohbur Chaghatāī_—father of Abū'l-qāsim,
Aḥmad-i-qāsim and Qūch (Qūj) Beg _q.v._

+Ḥaidar-qulī+—on Aūzūn Ḥasan's service (904) 102.

+Ḥaidar-qulī+, servant of Khwāja Kalān—on service (932) 467;
mentioned by Bābur in writing to the Khwāja (935) 648.

+Ḥaidar+ _rikābdār_—stays with Bābur at a crisis (903) 91;
his son Muḥammad `Alī _q.v._

+Ḥaidar+ _tāqī_—his garden near Kābul 198 n. 1.

+Ḥājī Ghāzī+ _Manghīt_—sent to help Bābur (904) 101 where in n. 3 add
Vambéry's Note 29 to the references.

+Ḥājī (`Alī) Khān+ _Yūsuf-khail Lūdī Afghān_—acting with `Ālam Khān
_Lūdī_ (932) 445-6-7.

+Ḥājī pīāda+—killed at the Lovers'-cave 68;
[902 AH.-1497 AD.].

+Ḥājī Pīr+ _bakāwal_—negociates for Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ with the Ḥiṣār
begs (901) 61.

+Halāhil+—on service (925) 391, (925) 638.

+Ḥalwāchī Tarkhān+ _Arghūn_—engages Bābur's left wing at Qandāhar
(913) 336.

Sayyid Mīr +Hamah+—gets the better of two traitors (932-3) 546;
receives head-money (933) 546;
in the right wing at Kānwa 566.

+Ḥamīd Khān+ _Khāṣa-khaīl Sārang-khānī Lūdī_—opposes Bābur (932) 465;
defeated by Humāyūn 466;
defeated (633) 540;
sent out of the way before Kānwa 547.

+Hāmūsī+, son of Dīwa—sent to make a Hindū pact with Sangā's son
(935) 616.

Amīr +Ḥamza+—a poem mentioned imitating that in which he is celebrated
280;
[♰3 AH.-625 AD.].

+Ḥamza Beg+ _qūchīn_, son of Qāsim and a daughter of Banda-i-`alī—his
wedding gifts to Bābur on his marriage with Khalīfa's daughter
(925) 400;
joins Bābur on summons from Qūndūz 406, 410.

+Ḥamza Bī+ _Mangfīt Aūzbeg_—defeated, when raiding, by Bābur's men
(910) 195.

+Ḥamza Khān+, Malik of `Alī-shang—made over to the avengers of blood
(926) 425;
[♰926 AH.-1520 AD.].

+Ḥamza Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg_—his various service 58, 59, 131;
defeated by Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ (901) 58;
enters Bābur's service 59;
given leave 64;
his Mughūls rebel against Bābur (904) 105;
serving Shaibānī (906) 131, 139, (910) 244;
☛ holding Ḥiṣār and comes out against Bābur (916) 352;
defeated at Pul-i-sangīn and put to death by Bābur (917) 18, 37,
262, 353;
his defeat announced to Ismā`īl _Ṣafawī_ 354;
his sons in the battle of Jām (935) 622;
his sons `Abdu'l-laṯīf and Mamāq _q.v._; his Mīrān-shāhī wife 37;
[♰917 AH.-1511 AD.].

+Ḥaq-dād+, headman of Dūr-namā—makes offering of his garden to Bābur
(926) 420.

+Ḥaq-naẕar+—finds the body of his nephew (Nūyān) Kūkūldāsh (907) 152.

+Ḥaq-naẕīr+ _chapā_—to punish his raid, beyond the power of the Herāt
Mīrzās (912) 300.

+Ḥarūnu'r-rashīd Khalīfa+—his second son Māmūn Khalīfa (d. 218 AH.)
79;
[♰193 AH.-809 AD.].

Ustād +Ḥasan-i-`alī+—orders given for the completion of work he had
begun in Kābul (935) 646-7.

+Ḥasan-i-`alī+ _Chaghatāī_—receives a pargana (935) 689.

+Ḥasan-i-`alī+ _Jalāīr Chaghatāī_, son of `Alī (_q.v._)—particulars
278, 286;
meets Bābur (912) 299;
his poet-sister 286 n. 1;
[♰925 AH.-1519 AD.].

Sayyid +Ḥasan+ _Aūghlāqchī Mughūl_, son of Murād—particulars 279;
serving Bābur (917) 279;
his son Farrukh _q.v._;
[♰918 AH.-1522 AD.].

+Ḥasan+ _Barlās_—his rough dealing with Bābur (910) 194.

Shāh +Ḥasan Beg+ _Arghūn_, son of Shāh (Shuja`) Beg—quarrels with his
father and goes to Bābur (924) 365, ☛ 430;
his betrothal (?) to Gul-barg (924-6) 366 and marriage (930) 443;
in the left centre at Bajaur (925) 369;
sent to claim ancient lands of the Turks 383-4;
is successful 388;
out with Bābur 395;
gifts to him _ib._ 414, 584;☛
social matters 400, 7, 10, 12;
Bābur sends him a quatrain 401;
(see _s.n._ Shāh-zāda), ☛ a principal actor between 930 and 932
AH. 427;
his attack on Multān 437, 442 and _s.n._ `Askarī;
accedes in Sind (930) 443;
reads the _khuṯba_ for Bābur 430;
his envoy to Bābur (935) 632;
[♰962 AH.-1555 AD.].

+Ḥasan+ _Chalabī_—T̤ahmāsp _Ṣafawī's_ envoy to Bābur (935), arrives
late 631, 632 n. 3, 641;
Bābur accepts excuse for his delay 649;
Bābur's envoy accompanies him on his return 641;
his servant gives Bābur's envoy an account of the battle of Jām 649.

+Ḥasan-dīkcha+ of Akhsī—supports Bābur (904) 101.

+Ḥasan-i-khalīfa+, son of Niẕāmu'd-dīn `Alī—sent on service 679.

+Ḥasan Khān+ _Bārīwāl Hindūstānī_—leaves Bābur for Sangā (933) 557.

+Ḥasan Khān+ _Daryā-khānī_, son of Daryā Khān son of Mīr `Alī Beg—on
service for Bābur (933) 582;
in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 669;
pursuing rebels 678.

+Ḥasan-i-makan+, loses Kandār to Sangā (932) 529-30.

+Ḥasan Khān+ _Mewātī_—his change of capital (930) 578;
his opposition to Bābur (932) 523 and n. 3, (933) 545, 547;
his force at Kānwa 562 and death 573;
Bairām Khān's remarks on him 523 n. 3;
his son Nāhar _q.v._;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].

+Ḥasan Nabīra+, grandson of Muḥammad _Sīghal_—waits on Bābur (902) 66;
captures his elder brother (903) 72;
leaves `Alī for Mīrzā Khān (905) 122;
goes as envoy (?) to Bābur from Mīrzā Khān (925) 415;
his elder brother Muhammad Qāsim Nabīra _q.v._

Mullā +Ḥasan+ _ṣarrāf_—given custody of gifts for Kābul (932) 525.

+Ḥasan+ _sharbatchī_—helps Bāī-sunghar _Mīrān-shāhī's_ escape (901)
62.

+Ḥasan-i-yaq`ūb Beg+, son of Nūyān Beg?—particulars 26;
supports Bābur (899) 30, 31;
his appointments 32;
shows disloyalty (900) 43;
his death 44;
his sobriquet Nūyān's Ḥasan 273;
[♰900 AH.-1494 AD.].

Malik +Hast+ _Janjūha_—receives an envoy from Bābur (925) 380;
serving Bābur 380, 389;
his injuries from Hātī _Kakar_ 391.

+Hātī+ _Kakar_—particulars 387;
his misdeeds provoke punishment (925) 387, 9, 91;
abandons Parhāla 390;
sends Bābur tribute and is sent an envoy 391-2;
referred to 452.

`Abdu'l-lāh +Hātifī+, nephew of Jāmī—particulars 288.

+Ḥātīm+ _qūrchī_—promoted to be _qūr-begī_ (911) 252;
in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335.

+Hazārāspī+, see Pīr-i-muḥammad.

+Henry VII of England+—his _Intercursus malus_ contemporary with
910 AH. 187 n. 2.

+Henry of Navarre+—☛ his difficulties, as to creed, less than those
of Bābur in 917 AH.-1511 AD., 356.

+Hilālī+, see Badru'd-dīn _Hilālī_.

Abū'l-nāṣir Muḥammad +Hind-āl Mīrzā+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_,
_Barlās Turk_, son of Bābur and Dil-dār—his pre-natal adoption
(925) 374;
meaning of his name Hind-āl 385;
gifts to him or his servants 522, (935) 633, 642;
the _Wālidiyyah-risāla_ and Hindūstān verses sent to him 642;
under summons to Hind 645, ☛ 696;
☛ sent by Humāyūn to Qila`-i-ẕafar (936) 695;
referred to 697;
☛ waits on his father in Lāhor 699;
☛ his dying father's wish to see him (937) 708;
his escort of Bābur's family in 946 AH. referred to 710;
[♰958 AH.-1551 AD.].

+Hindī+—Mindī,—Mahndī, see Mahndī.

+Hindū Beg+ _qūchīn_—leaves `Alī _Mīrān-shāhī_ for Mīrzā Khān (905)
122;
sent to raid Panj-kūra (925) 374;
in Bhīra 386-8;
leaves it 399;
out with Bābur 403;
serving under Humāyūn (932) 465-6, 528-9;
in the right wing at Pānīpat 472 and at Kānwa (933) 566 and
n. 2, 569;
escorts Māhīm from Kābul (935) 687;
sent to Saṃbhal _ib._;
waits on Bābur _ib._ and n. 2, 689;
his mosque in Saṃbhal 687 n. 2.

☛ +Hulākū Khān+ _Aīl-khānī_ (_Īl-khānī_)—referred to 79;
[♰663 AH.-1264 AD.].

+Ḥul-hul Anīga+—a woman drinker 417.