Chapter XVIII: Part I: Subject Index (16)
=Eagle=
absence of, in public Buffalo dance =21=: 43.
aged, wi´-gi-e of the =36=: 88 _sq._
as a symbol =39=: 50, 218.
as a war emblem =39=: 205, 306.
as watchman =35=: 856.
association of, with rain =30=: 267.
association of, with Tha´tada gens =27=: 42.
black, killing of =30=: 318.
bone whistles used by medicine-men =14=: 868.
breast feathers of, symbolism of =22, ii=: 22, 47.
breast feathers of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 26, 58.
brown, identity of =22, ii=: 20.
brown, symbolism of =22, ii=: 20, 21, 42, 173, 194, 339.
brown, treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 29.
cages of the Zuñi =8=: 214.
carvings of =2=: 146.
characterization of =37=: 441.
clubbing of, to death =31=: 404.
collar bone of =35=: 443.
connection of, with pipe =27=: 162.
connection of, with Shell society =27=: 512, 559.
dance =35=: 1004.
dish =35=: 805, 814, 849.
down of, symbolism of =22, ii=: 41, 236, 247.
embodiment of spirit of sun as =21=: 16.
feathers of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
fetish of the Zuñi =2=: 29.
golden, a life symbol =36=: 104.
guard of chestnut tree =32=: 150.
harpy, taming of =38=: § 724.
how regarded =15=: 171.
in Ponca tradition =27=: 47.
in Tewa conception =29=: 43.
mention of the =35=: 781, 784.
method of obtaining feathers of =19=: 492 _sq._
myths and lore concerning =11=: 47, 104, 510; =19=: 281 _sqq._,
286 _sq._, 293 _sq._, 367 _sq._, 453, 456.
name of =35=: 785.
offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 436, 451.
part in rites =27=: 159.
personation of, in Palülükoñti festival =21=: 43.
plume decoration =15=: 269.
plucking of, and ceremonies over =23=: 114.
portent of =30=: 275.
red, a life symbol =36=: 124.
reference to =27=: 204.
representation of, in Pebble society =27=: 566.
representation of, on Ghost shirt =14=: 798, 823.
representation of, on Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 107, 109, 114.
representation of, on Iroquoian pipes =20=: 174.
representation of, on Lower Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 104.
representation of sun by =21=: 122.
sacred regard for the =14=: 919, 982, 992, 1072, 1100.
shooting of, to secure wife =23=: 141.
spotted, a life symbol =36=: 118.
string figure of =38=: § 684, 685.
supernatural power of =42=: 634.
symbolic use of, in Hopi katcina pictures =21=: 77.
symbolism of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 40, 99, 100.
symbolism of, in Hopi ceremonies =21=: 67.
town emblem of Coweta =42=: 243.
treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 111-117.
use and ceremonial burial of =22, i=: 28, note.
use of feathers of =19=: 396.
use of tail feathers of =35=: 635, 673, 677, 681, 682, 692.
value placed on =42=: 495.
vision of, Ghost dance =14=: 917.
when killed by the Caddo =14=: 1093, 1100.
white, identity of =22, ii=: 21.
white, symbolism of =22, ii=: 21, 192, 288.
wings of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 19, 20.
wooden, use of =42=: 503.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Eagle, _among the Pima_=; =Eagle, _among the
Tlingit_=; etc.; =Eagles=; =Feathers=; =Kwahu=.
=Eagle, _among the Pima_.=
held captive for feathers =26=: 86.
hemorrhage caused by =26=: 263.
in mythology =26=: 219 _sqq._, 229, 238, 240, 248, 249, 341, 344.
in song =26=: 277 _sq._, 287 _sqq._, 291, 292, 306, 316, 319, 333.
=Eagle, _among the Tlingit_.=
claws of, as shaman’s talisman =26=: 464, 465.
crest animal =26=: 415, 455.
down, in mythology =26=: 461.
down, use of =26=: 451, 464.
house group name =26=: 401, 404, 405, 406.
in mythology =26=: 432, 434.
mask of =26=: 436.
representation of =26=: 468.
source of personal names =26=: 405, 406, 422.
source of simile =26=: 429.
=Eagle, The=
in Pima legends =28=: 45, 52.
in Zuñi mythology =13=: 436.
=Eagle Burial= (Casa Grande), references to =28=: 93, 110.
=Eagle Chief,= offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 461, 536.
=Eagle Clan=
chiefs selected from =42=: 148.
native names for =42=: 116.
of little importance =37=: 220.
size of =47=: 35.
story concerning =42=: 109.
=Eagle Disease,= symptoms and treatment of =42=: 644.
=Eagle Down=
for singers =35=: 720.
mention of =35=: 678, 682, 726, 735, 1165, 1166, 1221.
symbolizing snow =35=: 633.
used by shaman =35=: 721, 726.
used in Winter ceremonial =35=: 899.
=Eagle Down Fraternity (_U´huhukwe_)=
anthropic gods of =23=: 526.
closing ceremonies of =23=: 525 _sq._
fetishes of, ceremony with =23=: 523.
of the Zuñi =23=: 522-527.
prayer plumes of =23=: 522, 523 _sq._
=Eagle-down Fraternity=
account of =30=: 38.
medicine of =30=: 61.
=Eagle Feathers=
appearance of, in Hopi pictures =21=: 65, 68-72, 82, 84, 90
_sqq._, 97-100, 102, 103, 106 _sqq._, 110-113, 117, 118, 119.
as war decorations =27=: 438 _sq._, 441.
as war decorations, Ponca =27=: 440.
badge of distinction =46=: 449.
breast, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 68, 121.
employment of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 66.
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 415 _sq._
in Cohonimo ceremony =14=: 813.
in Wa´waⁿ ceremony =27=: 376 _sq._, 397 _sq._
Kiowa trade in =17=: 336.
on Ghost shirts =14=: 798.
on heads of heralds =27=: 500.
on war bonnet =27=: 446 _sqq._
on Washa´be (staff) =27=: 276.
peculiarity of, in dress of Kohonimi =21=: 85.
sacred use of =14=: 992.
song pertaining to =14=: 1100.
symbol of old age =36=: 71.
symbolism of =42=: 36; =45=: 157, 555.
use of =45=: 74; =47=: 500, 660, 863.
use of, as warrior symbol by Teakwaina =21=: 63.
use of, by Wovoka =14=: 776.
use of, in ceremony =39=: 251.
used in Ghost dance =14=: 916, 979, 1099, 1101.
used in hypnotism =14=: 923, 925.
value of =46=: 589.
=Eagle Gens.= _See_ =Hoⁿ´-ga A-hiu-toⁿ Gens=.
=Eagle Harbor= =46=: 185.
=Eagle-Heart,= escape from arrest of =17=: 329.
=Eagle Katcina.= _See_ =Kwahu=.
=Eagle Mills,= village site near =15=: 79.
=Eagle Mountain, Calif.,= references to =28=: 36, 47.
=Eagle Nest House=
description of =33=: 166.
description of Room I =33=: 168.
doorway in =33=: 170.
masonry of =33=: 170.
=Eagle People=
a division of the Corn people =47=: 272.
migration legend of the =8=: 28.
mythic pueblo of the =29=: 571.
officials of the =47=: 273.
origin of the =47=: 362.
=Eagle Phratry=
standing of, among the Tlingit =26=: 455.
_See also_ =Wolf Phratry=.
=Eagle Pipe,= flight of, to Bad Lands =14=: 884.
=Eagle Plumes= in Hopi rites =17=: 589.
=Eagle Point, Iowa,= mounds at =5=: 32.
=Eagle Shrine= at Tukinobi =17=: 589.
=Eagle Symbol=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 103.
in the codices =16=: 251.
=Eagles=
carved =35=: 805, 810.
feathers of, used as fans =40=: 211.
feathers of, used ceremonially =40=: 103, 213, 225.
head of, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 77.
how caught =4=: 105.
how trapped by the Arapaho =14=: 992.
in Menomini mythology =14=: 92, 131, 166, 217.
kept by the Hopi =17=: 731.
kept by the Pueblo Indians =14=: 992.
method of capturing =45=: 104.
not domesticated =47=: 211.
of Kwag·uł =35=: 820 _sqq._
rank of =35=: 1080.
tame, kept by Indians =14=: 516.
_See also_ =Eagle=.
=Eakins, D. W.=
customs of Muskogi Indians described by =10=: 258.
information furnished by =42=: 78, 318.
=Eaman, C. B.,= witness to Casa Grande contract =15=: 334.
=Eames, Wilberforce=
acknowledgments to =14=: 339; =29=: 12.
work of =26=: XXV.
=Ear=
ache =38=: § 925.
beliefs concerning the =43=: 95.
ornaments worn in the =42=: 95.
shouting into the, of a corpse =38=: § 864.
_See also_ =Dog-ear=; =Ears=.
=Ear Disks,= copper, clay cores for =20=: 43, 141 _sq._
=Ear Flaps,= of the Eskimo =18=: 37 _sq._
=Ear Ornaments=
American pottery =20=: 25, 42, 43.
mention of =35=: 728; =42=: 685; =45=: 85, 339 _sq._
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 83.
shown by Valley figurines =20=: 184.
=Ear Pendants=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 84.
from Pueblo ruins, cuts showing =22, i=: 86, 87.
from Pueblo ruins, discovery of =22, i=: 86, 91.
mention of =25=: 99.
use of, in decoration of Tcutckutû =21=: 67.
=Earrings=
and beads, Eskimo =18=: 52.
made of gold =34=: 230.
modern =37=: 109.
of the Eskimo =9=: 142 _sq._
_See also_ =Ear Disks=; etc.
=Ear Shell=, use of, as ornaments =28=: 143.
=Earle, --,= death of =17=: 344.
=Earle, Charles T.,= collections made by =41=: 43, 72; =43=: 18.
=Earle, _Col._ Elias=
attempted establishment of iron works by =19=: 86.
negotiation for iron ore tract of Cherokee Nation by =5=: 199,
200.
=Earle, F. S.=
engagement of, on special work =12=: 19.
examination of certain ancient works by =12=: 181.
copper plate from mound obtained by =12=: 308.
figured copper plate in stone grave found by =12=: 701.
=Early County, Ga.=
prevalence of stamped ware in =20=: 135.
thick-rimmed bowls from =20=: 112, 113.
=Early Migrations= of the Ȼegiha tribe =3=: 211 _sqq._
=Ears=
Catawba method of adding to vases =20=: 54.
Northwestern pottery =20=: 200.
of death’s head vases, modeling of =20=: 97.
pulling of =30=: 372.
Western Eskimo =46=: 215, 249, 252.
Yukon Eskimo =46=: 162.
Yukon Indians =46=: 244.
_See also_ =Ear=; etc.
=Earth=
as a supernatural being =47=: 66.
beliefs concerning =11=: 386, 424, 438, 522; =46=: 414; =47=: 487.
believed to be flat =31=: 454.
called “Mother” =45=: 176.
characterization of =37=: 440.
conception of, as an island =40=: 79,583.
conception of, as deity =37=: 286.
creation myth of the =32=: 460.
eating of =9=: 537-540; =38=: § 253.
Eskimo buildings of =18=: 245.
formations, symbolic =11=: 427.
in creation legend =27=: 570 _sq._
in Mohave mythology =26=: 239.
in Omaha conception =27=: 117, 134, 600.
in Pima song =26=: 272 _sq._
in Tewa conception =29=: 45, 52 _sq._
in Tlingit mythology =26=: 451, 452.
Indian conception of the =42=: 477, 480.
journey to end of =32=: 238.
Menomini personification of =14=: 87.
offering to the, at War-bundle feast =37=: 430, 449, 459, 469,
501, 536.
personification of the =14=: 1096, 1099; =36=: 48, 51.
pictographs on =10=: 210 _sqq._
powers, description of =11=: 427.
regard for the, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 59.
regeneration of the =14=: 959, 1054, 1073.
representation of =22, ii=: 21, 22.
represented by gens =43=: 30.
sacred regard for the =14=: 918.
Serian and Yuman names for the =17=: 341* _sq._
songs connected with the =39=: 358-362, 362-364.
symbolized in Shell society =27=: 513 _sq._, 517, 559 _sq._
treatment of =22, ii=: 30, 31, 44, 46.
turtle as symbol of =14=: 976.
used in Pueblo roof construction =8=: 150.
=Earth Altar Man.= _See_ =Nanoikusi=.
=Earth-Crack.= _See_ =Tcuwut (_Hakûtäny_)=.
=Earth Deity= in Troano Codex =16=: 216, 217.
=Earth Doctor=
in Pima legends =28=: 49, 50.
in Pima mythology =26=: 206-230, 247 _sq._, 343, 344.
in Pima song =26=: 272 _sq._, 274.
=Earth Goddess=
of the Hopi =15=: 312.
worship of the =21=: 55.
=Earth Grasper=, myth of the =43=: 470-608.
=Earth Lodge=
adopted from the Arikara =27=: 75 _sq._, 112.
construction of =27=: 339; =46=: 579.
description of =27=: 95, 97 _sq._
=Earth Magician=
in Pima religion =26=: 251.
in Pima song =26=: 290, 327.
=Earth Maker=
a peace deity =37=: 434.
attempt to secure blessing of =37=: 291.
characterization of =37=: 438 _sq._
conception of =37=: 285.
myth concerning =37=: 168.
offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 430, 447, 455, 467,
503, 535.
world ruled by =37=: 317.
=Earth Mother=
mention of, in prayers =30=: 37.
plants derived from =30=: 36.
symbol in Maya hieroglyphs =16=: 251.
symbolism of =23=: 20.
=Earth Mounds= =37=: 76-103.
=Earth Name=, wi´-gi-e of =43=: 44-50.
=Earth Names=
explanation of =43=: 48, 49.
lists of =43=: 52 _sq._
=Earth People=
officials of =47=: 271.
place of, in Omaha organization =27=: 135-139.
the Yellow Corn group =47=: 271.
_See also_ =Hoⁿ´gashenu=.
=Earth Symbol= in Borgian Codex =16=: 256.
=Earth Winner=
game of the, Navaho =24=: 781.
mythical character of the, Navaho =24=: 790.
=Earthenware=
of the Indians, mentioned by Castañeda =14=: 511.
pot of, with stone cover =41=: 520.
_See also_ =Pottery=.
=Earthly Paradise= =33=: 303.
=Earthquake=
effect of, on the Creek =14=: 687.
in Cherokee country =19=: 471.
mention of =46=: 66.
myths concerning =14=: 976.
near mouth of Colorado River =14=: 501.
of 1887 =26=: 60.
reference to, in Cherokee song =14=: 1028.
=Earthquake People= of the Piai, legend of =30=: 378, 379.
=Earthquake Symbol= in the codices =16=: 255.
=Earthworks=
ancient group of =42=: 784.
at Aztalan =37=: 88 _sqq._
at Portsmouth =42=: 785.
circular and crescent =12=: 43, 44.
geometric, eastern side of Everglades =48=: 4.
in Maine, field study of =20=: X.
prehistoric, about South Portsmouth, Ky. =44=: 491.
=Earthworms=, use of, as food =38=: § 222.
=East=, character of tobacco pipes of the =20=: 45, 98.
=East Bow Creek=, reference to =27=: 99.
=East Caicos=, number of specimens from =34=: 50.
=East Cape=
description of ruins at =18=: 265.
description of villages at =18=: 257 _sq._
graves at =18=: 320 _sq._
mention of =46=: 171.
ornaments from =18=: 50.
people of =18=: 26.
umiaks used at =18=: 218.
utensils from =18=: 63.
=East Cape Eskimo=
clothing of =18=: 31.
language of =18=: 25.
legend of origin of =18=: 517 _sq._
physical characteristics of =18=: 27 _sq._
tattooing by =18=: 50, 51.
=East Cherokee=
conservatism of =19=: 12.
history of =19=: 57-181.
invitation of main band to =19=: 151.
manuscript material obtained among =19=: 112.
present status of =19=: 227 _sq._
removal to West of some of =19=: 152.
suit against main band by =19=: 151 _sq._
=East Dubuque, Ill.,= mounds at =5=: 34-38.
=East Hampton Book of Laws,= extracts from =18=: 617 _sq._
=East Main Cree Dialect=
examples in comparison with =28=:
Potawatomi 268.
Menominee 269.
forms of =28=: 245, 246, 252.
subjunctive mode in =28=: 269.
=East Mesa=
ceremony, appearance of Sio mana and Koyimsi in =21=: 107.
derivation of Middle Mesa Natackas from =21=: 71.
Natackas, derivation of =21=: 71.
of Hopi country, reference to =19=: 579.
performance of, dance of Buli mana at =21=: 120.
reference to, Hopi =28=: 192.
rituals at =19=: 631 _sqq._
ruins at =17=: 581, 585.
=East Tennessee=
explorations in =5=: XXII.
pottery from =20=: 180 _sqq._
trail from =42=: 837.
=Easter Island, Oceania,= petroglyphs in =10=: 169 _sqq._
=Eastern Algonquian Languages=
close connection among =28=: 258.
consonantic clusters in =28=: 234, 238, 246, 284.
examples in comparison with =28=:
Cheyenne 233, 286.
Cree 233, 239, 257, 280.
Cree-Montagnais 286, 287, 288.
Delaware 257, 270, 278, 280, 287, 288.
Fox 257, 261, 270, 279 _sq._, 287, 288.
Malecite 269.
Menominee 257, 270.
Natick 253, 286, 288.
Ojibwa 257, 270, 287, 288.
Passamaquoddy 257.
Penobscot 269.
Peoria 257, 270.
Piegan 261.
Shawnee 257, 261, 270, 279 _sq._, 287, 288.
independent mode in =28=: 231.
relationships of =28=: 231, 232, 275, 288, 289.
=Eastern-Central Algonquian Languages,= relationships of =28=: 22,
229, 232, 237 _sq._, 289.
=Eastern Denés,= hand games of the =24=: 273.
=Eastern Shore,= pottery of the =20=: 157 _sq._
=Eastern United States,= pottery of =20=: 3-201.
=Eastern Tribes,= shinny played by the =24=: 617.
=Eastman,= purchase of land by =18=: 606.
=Eastman, _Mrs._ Mary (“Dahkotah”),= cited =4=: 184, 189, 195, 241.
=Eat,= sign for =1=: 301, 480.
=Eat-all-up Feast= =32=: 515.
=Eater.= _See_ =Biäñk`i=.
=Eaters=
a Cheyenne division =14=: 1026.
new name of winter dance society =35=: 1158.
=Eating=
after dark, evil of =30=: 184, 185.
bowls, clay, from Acoma =2=: 405.
bowls, clay, from Cochiti =2=: 408.
bowls, clay, from Laguna =2=: 403.
bowls, clay, from San Juan =2=: 416.
bowls, clay, from Santa Clara =2=: 415.
bowls, clay, from Tesuke =2=: 413.
bowls, clay, from Wolpi =2=: 382.
bowls, clay, from Zuñi =2=: 350.
customs relating to =35=: 750; 40: 89, 225, 257.
many animals taboo among Tsimshian =31=: 501 _sq._
time and frequency of, among Point Barrow Eskimo =9=: 63 _sq._
_See also_ =Domestic Pottery=; =Food=.
=Eating and Drinking= of the Guiana Indians =38=: p. 226-234.
=Eating Contest= at War-bundle feast =37=: 430.
=Eaton, _Captain_ --,= Zuñi vocabulary of =7=: 139.
=Eaton, John,= on Indian population of the United States =18=: 537.
=Eaton, John H.=
appointed to negotiate treaty with Cherokee =5=: 275.
commissioner to settle Cherokee claims =5=: 298.
=Eaton, _Lieut. Col._ J. H.=
on Acoma =29=: 544.
on Galisteo =29=: 482.
=Eaton, Theophilus=, purchase of land by =18=: 614 _sq._
=Eaton Township, Pa.=, vessel from =20=: 166.
=Eaves=, lack of, in Tusayan houses =8=: 102.
=Eb= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Ebert, F. A.=
controversy of, with Böttiger concerning Dresden Codex =6=: 267.
description of Dresden Codex by =6=: 263.
Ebita, cone-shaped lip ornament =38=: § 503.
=Ecanachaco.= _See_ =Holy Ground=.
=Eccentric Forms=
Florida pottery =20=: 118, 119, 124.
Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 105.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 20, 85, 93 _sq._
of pottery =4=: 283, 307, 353, 380, 392, 403, 420 _sqq._
South Appalachian pottery =20=: 131.
_See also_ =Forms=.
=Ecclemacho.= _See_ =Esselen=.
=Eche= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 248.
=Echebool _or_ Echeloot=, a Tlaqluit synonym =14=: 740.
=Echeverria, --,= on statistics of trephining =16=: 16.
=Echinacea Angustifolia= =33=: 131.
=Echinocactus Wislizeni=, Pima food plant =26=: 77.
=Echinopanex Horridum=, use of =45=: 459.
=Echo=
origin of, a Shawnee myth =1=: 45 _sqq._
Tewa name for =29=: 60.
=Echo God=
Iroquois myth of the =2=: 58.
powers of the =2=: 52.
=Echo Cave= fireplace, description of =8=: 168.
=Echota=
Cherokee capital and peace town =19=: 14, 21, 207.
destruction of, in 1780 =19=: 58.
killing of Indians at =19=: 74.
removal of capital from =19=: 81.
sparing of, in 1776 =19=: 51.
trails of =42=: 750, 751.
=Eçka=, meaning of the expression =27=: 445, 572, 578.
=Eclipse=
beliefs concerning =19=: 257, 441.
ceremony at Taos after an =31=: 15.
effect of, at Cibola =14=: 518.
Isleta attitude toward =47=: 342.
of the sun, pictographs of =10=: 722.
record of, in Kiowa calendar =17=: 378.
=Eclipses=
beliefs concerning =45=: 178; =46=: 415.
calendar of, in Nevada =14=: 774.
Eskimo beliefs concerning =18=: 430 _sq._
Guiana Indian ideas of =30=: 254 _sqq._, 257 _sqq._
how regarded by the Indians =4=: 125; =14=: 674.
in Tewa conception =29=: 46.
observed by the Pima =26=: 61, 63.
Paiute notion of =14=: 773.
predicted by Smohalla =14=: 720.
Wovoka entranced during =14=: 771.
_See also_ =Eclipse=.
=Econchatimico=, reservation for =18=: 706.
=Economic Life at Isleta= =47=: 211 _sq._
=Economic Plants= =38=: § 246.
=Economics=
discussion of =20=: LXIV-LXXVIII.
elements of =20=: LXVII.
=Ecstasism=, definition of =1=: 36.
=Eczema= among the Pima =26=: 268.
=Edible Plants=, nature and use of =30=: 65-76.
=Edicule= from Guadeloupe =34=: 136.
=Editorial Work of the Bureau= =20=: XXIII; =24=: XXXIII; =25=:
XXIII; =26=: XXIX; =27=: 12; =28=: 19; etc.
=Edson, Casper=
Arapaho delegate to Wovoka =14=: 900.
Wovoka’s letter written by =14=: 780.
=Education=
as an agency of instruction =20=: CXCVI.
discussion of need of =46=: 466-470.
how regarded by the Sioux =14=: 837.
of children =45=: 281 _sq._
of Chickasaw children =44=: 222 _sqq._
of Creek Indians =42=: 363-367.
of East Cherokee =19=: 166.
of Guiana Indians =38=: § 912.
of Pima Indians =26=: 190 _sqq._
_See also_ =Christianity=; =Civilization=; =Schools=; =Syllabary=.
=Edwards, ----=
on the Antilleans =25=: 218.
on the language of Stockbridge =28=: 284, 290.
reference to =28=: 238.
=Edwards, _Captain_ --,= in Sword-bearer affair =14=: 707.
=Edwards, Frank S.,= on Pecos =29=: 476.
=Edwards, Hayden,= rebellion organized by =19=: 143.
=Edwards, N.,= Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 20, 21.
=Edwardsville=
confirmation of cession by treaty of =18=: 742.
treaties of =14=: 692; =18=: 692, 696 _sqq._
=Edznab= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 258.
=Ee= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Eeh= land cessions and reservations =18=: 788.
=Eek= =46=: 192.
=Eel=
in Cherokee myth =19=: 308.
name of Tlingit gaming stick =26=: 444.
=Eel Grass=
eating of =35=: 512.
gathering of =35=: 510.
mention of =35=: 335, 554.
pole for gathering =35=: 155.
use of, in steaming food =35=: 245.
=Eel River.= _See_ =Miami (_Eel River Band_)=.
=Eells, Edwin,= attitude of, toward Shaker religion =14=: 756.
=Eells, _Rev._ Myron=
acknowledgments to =14=: XLIII, 655.
attitude of, toward Shaker religion =14=: 756.
linguistic literature =7=: 24.
material collected by =24=: 155, 253, 303.
on canoe burial =1=: 171.
on Chimakuan language and habitat =7=: 62, 63.
on dice game, Twana =24=: 158.
on dice used by various tribes =24=: 155 _sq._
on gambling by Indians =24=: 256 _sq._
on hand game, Twana =24=: 304.
on Shaker religion =14=: 747.
on Slocum’s trance =14=: 746.
on Thunder-bird =4=: 189.
on Twana bark-stripping =13=: 109.
on Twana tattooing =4=: 49, 64.
reference to work of =11=: 520.
=Eenoolooapik=, cited =6=: 410, 425, 464.
=Effigies=
animal, finding of, in Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 109.
bone, ivory and stone =46=: 88, 173.
clay, from Cochiti =2=: 408.
clay, from Laguna =2=: 402.
clay, from Santa Clara =2=: 416.
clay, from Zuñi =2=: 364.
clay, use of, in burial, eastern United States =20=: 33.
collection of Indian =3=: 574.
in Cálako ceremony =15=: 296.
use of, among the Eskimo =11=: 260.
=Effigy Bowls= =34=: 68, 70, 237; =38=: § 98.
=Effigy Mounds=
area of distribution of =12=: 530.
as property marks =37=: 79, 203.
at Fond du Lac =37=: 98.
at Pishtaka =37=: 94.
attributed to Siouan tribes =12=: 709.
bear type =37=: 90, 91, 99.
bird type =37=: 95, 99, 101.
definition of =12=: 31.
discussion of =5=: XL.
distribution of =37=: 78 _sq._
examination of =44=: 494.
explanation of =37=: 39.
goose, where found =37=: 99.
in Wisconsin =4=: 61.
made by the Winnebago =37=: 76.
mammal =37=: 96, 101.
mention of =10=: 212.
notices of =12=: 49, 54, 55, 56-63, 69, 73, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90,
91, 98, 108, 493.
number of =37=: 83.
of the Dakotan district =12=: 530.
panther or water-spirit type =37=: 90, 99.
possible purpose of =37=: 98.
representations of clan animals =37=: 79, 80, 98.
significance of distribution =37=: 49.
size of, comparative =12=: 533.
turtle and allied forms =37=: 96, 101.
types found =37=: 93, 98.
unknown animals =37=: 96.
water-spirit type of, where found =37=: 99.
Wingra type =37=: 94.
Wisconsin, chiefly confined to =12=: 531.
=Effigy Pipes=, South Appalachian group =20=: 141.
=Effigy Vases=
from southern Arizona, description and figures of =22, i=:
189-192.
Middle Mississippi Valley group =20=: 87.
_See also_ =Life Forms=.
=Egberts, --,= casts made by =43=: 18.
=Egede, Hans=
cited =6=: 412.
description of Eskimo deer hunt by =9=: 265.
description of Eskimo tents by =9=: 85.
on Eskimo bows =9=: 199.
on Eskimo burials =9=: 427.
on Eskimo burials of children =9=: 426.
on Eskimo customs at childbirth =9=: 415.
on Eskimo diet =9=: 64.
on Eskimo divorce =9=: 412.
on Eskimo drinks =9=: 65.
on Eskimo exchange of wives =9=: 413.
on Eskimo fire-making =9=: 029.
on Eskimo fishing =9=: 284 _sqq._
on Eskimo mortuary customs =9=: 424.
on Eskimo saws =9=: 174.
on Eskimo treatment of women =9=: 414.
on Eskimo umiak oars =9=: 339, 343.
on Eskimo umiak rowing =9=: 335.
on Eskimo whale hunting =9=: 272, 275.
on personal habits of Greenlanders =9=: 421.
on seal catching =9=: 256, 269.
work of, consulted =9=: 22.
=Egg=
eaten, bird’s =38=: § 163.
eaten, of iguana =38=: § 216.
eaten, of toad frog =38=: § 218.
eaten, of turtle =38=: § 163, 215.
string figure of =38=: § 685.
_See also_ =Eggs=.
=Egg, Broken,= legend of =30=: 323.
=Eggleston, Edward,= on Tecumtha =19=: 216.
=Eggs=
Eskimo methods of gathering =18=: 133, 278.
of birds, finding of, in grave in Pueblo ruins on Little Colorado
River =22, i=: 111.
use of, as food =30=: 381.
_See also_ =Egg=.
=Egoism=
in esthetic activities =19=: LIX.
of primitive thought =19=: 830-833.
of the Seri =17=: 133*, 154* _sq._
=Egremont, _Lord_,= on English policy toward Indians =18=: 557.
=Egret= in Cherokee myth =19=: 284.
=Egypt=
Lower Mississippi Valley ware resembling that of =20=: 103.
petroglyphs in =10=: 179 _sq._
=Egyptian=
characters connected with signs =1=: 304, 355, 357, 358, 359, 370,
379, 380.
tattooing =4=: 78.
use of cross =4=: 253.
writing =4=: 13, 14.
=Egyptians=
mourning ceremonies of =10=: 631.
myths of =19=: 438.
similarity of Indian mortuary offerings to those of =20=: 40.
symbolic characters of =10=: 642, 643, 645.
symbolic color of =10=: 634.
symbols of deities of =10=: 466.
Ehecatl day symbol, discussion of =16=: 215, 219, 220.
=Ehrenreich, P.=, cited =30=: 121, 129, 133, 256.
=Eighteen-mile Spring, Ariz.=, ruin at =22, i=: 127.
=Eixarch, Tomás=, reference to =28=: 57.
=Ekilik= =46=: 190.
=Ekkekuli=, description of =30=: 172.
=Ekkishihi=, counting string =38=: § 939.
=Eklutna School= =46=: 37.
=Ekogmute= =46=: 218, 221.
=Ekpik= =46=: 202.
=Ekuk= =46=: 190.
=El Bailarin=, naming of =44=: 42.
=El Bebedor= in Pima mythology =26=: 212 _sq._
=El Bermejo=, _Fray_ =25=: 55.
=El Castillo=, Totonac pyramid =25=: 249.
=El Dorado=, origin of =6=: 35.
=El Infiernillo=, characters of =17=: 45 _sqq._
=El Juez Tarado=, Pima and Maricopa villages =26=: 21.
=El Montecito=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Moro=
pictographs at =4=: 28.
Spanish inscriptions at =13=: 326.
=El Morro, New Mexico=, National Monument =28=: 18.
=El Mudo=
account of Porter-Johnson episode by =17=: 121 _sq._
portrait of =17=: 154.
rank of =17=: 177.
stature of =17=: 136.
=El Paso County, Tex.=, Indian map on rock in =10=: 344.
=El Paso del Norte, Tex.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 115.
=El Patillo=, ball race, Tarahumare =24=: 677.
=El Picacho=, skirmish at, in Civil War =26=: 48.
=El Puerto de Santa Barbara=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Rincón=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Siba=, ancient Pima chief =28=: 55.
=El Tajin=, Totonac pyramid =25=: 249, 273.
=El Toro Creek=, mention of =44=: 35.
=Elab= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 239.
=Elaborate Katcinas= of the Tusayan =15=: 254, 268.
=Elaeagnus Argentea= =45=: 496, 508.
=Elbow Stones=
arms of =34=: 199 _sq._
characteristic of Greater Antilles =34=: 180.
comparison of, with collars =34=: 200 _sq._, 207 _sqq._
distribution of =34=: 60, 199.
mention of =25=: 182 _sqq._; =34=: 198-209.
theories concerning use of =34=: 263 _sqq._
with face in relief =34=: 201, 202-206.
without face =34=: 202, 206 _sq._
=Elden Mountain=, excavation near =43=: 2.
=Elden Pueblo=
collection from =44=: 18.
description of =43=: 2 _sqq._
researches at =44=: 2.
=Elder=
American, medicinal use of =45=: 474.
European Red, use of =45=: 489.
=Elder Bark=, medicinal use of =43=: 265.
=Elder Flowers=, medicinal use of =43=: 265.
=Elder Brother, _among the Pima_=
calendar arranged by =26=: 36.
in mythology =26=: 209-230, 248.
in religion =26=: 251.
in song =26=: 275-282, 288, 290, 304, 305, 309, 327, 334.
in tales =26=: 245.
speech of =26=: 339-346.
=Elder Household Gens= =36=: 118.
=Elder Tree=, mythical story concerning =43=: 59-90.
=Elder Wa-zha´-zhe Gens=, wi´-gi-e of =36=: 92 _sq._
=Elderberries=
hook for picking =35=: 155.
mixed with salal-berries =35=: 267.
picking of =35=: 204, 567.
preservation of =35=: 255-263.
unripe =35=: 567.
=Elderberry=
bushes, why grow on graves =31=: 62.
medicinal use of =42=: 661.
=Elderberry Cakes=, eating of =35=: 564.
=Eldodt, Samuel=
pottery collection of =29=: 203.
reference to =29=: 151, 217, 222.
=Eldon, Iowa=, mounds in =5=: 33, 34.
=Elecampane=, medicinal use of =44=: 266.
=Election=
at Isleta =47=: 251.
date of =47=: 289.
for chieftainship =38=: § 746-748.
of officers =47=: 60.
of Omaha chiefs =3=: 358.
=Electric Power=, use of =20=: XLIII.
=Eleio= =33=: 658.
=Elements=
cults of the =11=: 522.
to cardinal points, reference to =3=: 47 _sqq._
year, reference to =3=: 49.
=Elements of Design= =41=: 245-258.
=Elephant=
arctic, at Big Bone Lick =42=: 790.
Cherokee name for =19=: 265.
=Elephant Bed= at Kimmswick, Mo., discussion of =44=: 484-487.
=Elephant Mound=
mention of =2=: 152.
pipes from =2=: 155.
=Elephant Point=
old sites =46=: 171.
ruins on =18=: 264 _sq._
=Eleutak= =46=: 199.
=Eleuthera=, number of specimens from =34=: 50.
=Elevating=, method of, in trephining =16=: 56, 60.
=Eleventh Census of United States Indians=
on Ojibwa tying wild rice =19=: 1058.
on wild rice harvest feasts =19=: 1091.
=Elf=, story about =43=: 339-343.
=Elgŭnwēᵋ, The= =35=: 811, 1104.
=Eliche=
Coweta “king” =42=: 34.
interpretation of name =42=: 34.
=Eliot, John,= Natick forms obtained from =28=: 272 _sq._
=Elizondo, Domingo,= campaign against Seri by =17=: 75.
=Elk=
a life symbol =36=: 109, 113.
as man’s helper, Osage =27=: 63, 571.
horns, appearance of, in Hopi katcinas =21=: 60.
hunting of =27=: 271, 274; =46=: 537.
in Cherokee country =19=: 263, 447.
myth concerning =19=: 467.
rites connected with war, Osage =27=: 194.
Spanish, connection with man =27=: 512.
taboo among the Omaha =11=: 412.
=Elk Clan=
customs of the =37=: 249.
functions of the =37=: 201, 249.
origin of, myth of =37=: 250.
personal names of the =37=: 250.
=Elk Game=, Oglala Dakota =24=: 430, 505.
=Elk Gens=
mention of =3=: 225-228; =36=: 112-115.
names =3=: 227.
personal names for =43=: 141 _sq._
sacred tent of =3=: 226.
scouts of =3=: 226.
style of wearing the hair =3=: 225.
taboo of the =3=: 225.
worship of thunder by =3=: 227.
_See also_ =We´zhiⁿshte Gens=.
=Elk Horns=, mound of =46=: 398.
=Elk People=
myth of the =14=: 182.
Osage, reference to the =27=: 63.
=Elk River=, remains on =42=: 755.
=Elk River Valley, W. Va.=, mounds in =5=: 55.
=Elk Songs= =39=: 338-344.
=Elk Teeth=, value of =46=: 589.
=Elkhorn River=, references to =27=: 88, 89, 100, 408, 623.
=Ellesmere Land=, natives of =6=: 459, 460.
=Ellet, _Mrs._ Elizabeth Fries=
on use of wild rice by early settlers =19=: 1104.
on wild rice in Wisconsin =19=: 1034.
=Ellicott, Andrew,= survey of Cherokee boundary by =5=: 163 _sqq._
=Elliott, --,= drawing by =18=: 331 _sq._
=Elliott, C. P.= =46=: 333.
=Elliott, E. M.,= cooperation with =41=: 101.
=Elliott, George,= killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 872.
=Elliott, W. M.,= on area of Porto Rico =25=: 21.
=Elliptical Houses= =38=: § 307, 308.
=Ellis, Albert G.=
on duck in Wisconsin =19=: 1098.
on Eleazer Williams =14=: 23.
on Menomini gathering of wild rice =19=: 1062, 1063.
on Menomini land cessions =14=: 22.
on Menomini property right in wild rice =19=: 1073.
on Menomini threshing wild rice =19=: 1067.
on Menomini tying wild rice =19=: 1058.
on Menomini wild-rice broth =19=: 1083.
on popular synonym for wild rice =19=: 1023.
on selection of Menomini chief =14=: 46.
on the Stambaugh treaty =14=: 29.
on winnowing wild rice =19=: 1070.
=Ellis, G. E.,= cited on Massachusetts history =18=: 599.
=Ellis, H.=
cited on Eskimo fire-making =9=: 290.
work of, consulted =9=: 22.
=Ellsworth, Henry L.=
commissioner to report on the country assigned to the Indians of
the West =5=: 251.
commissioner to treat with the Cherokee =5=: 249.
=Elm=
medicinal use of =43=: 266.
slippery, medicinal use of =42=: 665.
=Elm Cap= =33=: 61.
=Eloot,= a Tlaqluit synonym =14=: 740.
=Elopement,= Omaha marriage by =3=: 260.
=Elsmereland=
ethnologic investigation in =21=: XII.
visit of Robert Stein to =22, i=: XIV.
=Elson, ----=
cited on Eskimo salutations =9=: 422.
visit of, to Point Barrow =9=: 65.
visit of, to Refuse Inlet, Alaska =9=: 52.
=Elson Bay, Alaska,= location of =9=: 27.
=Elvas, Knight of=
cited =42=: 682, 702.
on De Soto’s expedition =19=: 24-27, 191-201.
on Georgia Indian blankets =13=: 24.
on Georgia Indian costumes =13=: 22.
on salt making by American aborigines =20=: 28.
=Elves= of the Siouan tribes =11=: 481.
=Ely, _Prof._ Richard T.,= acknowledgments to =19=: 1019.
=Ely Mound= in Virginia =1=: 295.
=Elymus Triticoides= =45=: 499, 515.
=Émaä,= the Kiowa taíme guardian =17=: 241.
=Emankina,= Biäñk`i’s vision of =14=: 910.
=Emathlochee,= reservation for =18=: 706.
=E-maut-lau Hut-ke,= warrior of the Creek nation =42=: 328.
=Embalmment=
of Aleutian Islanders =1=: 135, 136.
of Congaree and Santee Indians =1=: 132, 133.
on mummification =1=: 130.
=Embellishment.= _See_ =Decoration=.
=Emblems=
distinguished from signs =1=: 389.
signification of =10=: 610 _sq._
use of, in early and modern times =10=: 373, 376.
_See also_ =Crests=.
=Embroidery=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 92.
lack of remains of =13=: 12.
mention of =45=: 46 _sq._, 73.
of the Southern Indians =13=: 28.
=Emelik= =46=: 207.
=Emergence=
Acoma myth of =47=: 142-147.
Isleta myth of =47=: 359-363.
singing the song of =47=: 298.
=Emerson, _Mrs._ Ellen Russell,= cited on Indian customs =9=: 490,
495.
=Emerson, _Dr._ Nathaniel B.=
acknowledgment to =29=: 19.
work of =29=: 19; =30=: 10.
=Emesis,= ceremonial =47=: 117, 132, 291.
=Emetic=
_Adenoporium gossipifolium_ as an =38=: § 920.
_Allamanda aubletii_ used as =38=: § 920.
=Emetics=
of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 920.
of the Zuñi =30=: 51, 55, 58, 59, 60.
plants used as =42=: 657, 659, 670.
taken before ceremonials, purpose of =11=: 87.
=Emigration=
of the Sagdlirmiut =6=: 618 _sqq._
to California =26=: 30 _sqq._
=Emmert, John W.=
appointed assistant =12=: 19.
excavation of mounds in Monroe County, Tenn., by =12=: 676.
explorations of =5=: XX, XXII, 74-77.
field work of =6=: XXVI, XXVII.
mortuary fabrics procured by =13=: 20.
specimens of fraudulent articles procuredby =12=: 347.
work of =7=: XVII; =8=: XIX; =10=: XI, XII.
=Emmons, _Lieut._ George T.=
acknowledgment to =29=: 12.
collection made by =24=: 130, 244, 245, 289; =29=: 21.
collection of obsidian blades obtained through =22, i=: XXXIX.
on location and games of Tlingit =24=: 245 _sq._
on Nanyaā´yî =26=: 411.
on stick games, Chilkat =24=: 244.
on stick games, Taku =24=: 244, 245.
on Tlingit basketry =26=: 395.
on Tlingit gaming sticks =26=: 444.
=Emory, --,= study of ruins discovered by =19=: XIV.
=Emory, W. H.=
on Acoma =29=: 543.
on Isleta =29=: 529.
visit of, to Casa Grande =13=: 297.
=Emory, _Lieut._ W. H.=
“Notes” by =26=: 30.
on building materials used at Pueblo Viejo =22, i=: 177.
on character of Pima =26=: 198.
on chickens and dogs among the Pima =26=: 86.
on dice game, Yuma =24=: 209.
on Pima ki =26=: 155.
on Pima livestock =26=: 85.
on Pima myth =26=: 240.
on Pima spinning =26=: 148 _sq._
on Pueblo Viejo Valley in 1846 =22, i=: 174.
on use of aguardiente by Pima =26=: 62.
visit of, to the Pima =7=: 98.
=Emory, _Col._ William H.= (probably the same as the preceding
three).
on Casa Grande =28=: 63 _sq._
work of =28=: 44.
=Emotional Language=, evolution of =20=: CXL-CXLIV.
=Emukfaw Creek=, battle of =19=: 92.
=E-nagh-magh= language of Lane =7=: 122.
=Enamels=
use of, by American potters =20=: 49.
_See also_ =Glaze=.
=Én-a-tsé-gi=, Navaho name of Canyon de Chelly =16=: 95.
=Encaconados=, Sonoran use of term =14=: 358.
=Encampment=, regulations for, Wyandot =1=: 64.
=Encelia Farinosa=, chewing gum from =26=: 78.
=Enchanted Mesa=
exploration of =19=: XIII-XIX.
story concerning =47=: 25.
=Enchanted Mountain, Ga.=
petroglyphs in =10=: 76.
rock carving on =4=: 23.
=Encinas, Anita=, acknowledgments to =17=: 20.
E=ncinas, Pascual=
acknowledgments to =17=: XLI, XLIV _sq._, 13, 14, 20.
effect on Seri of rule of =17=: 114 _sq._
establishment of ranches by =17=: 109-113.
on Seri archery posture =17=: 201*.
on Seri population =17=: 113, 135.
portrait of =17=: 13.
relation to Seri of =17=: 109-114, 277*, 278*.
services rendered by =16=: LXIII.
visit to Seriland by =17=: 111.
war with Seri by =17=: 112.
=Encyclopedia=, work on =17=: XLVIII.
=Endogamy=
among the Chickasaw =44=: 199.
among the Chitimacha =42=: 695.
among the Kwakiutl =35=: 781.
_See also_ =Incest=.
=Endowment=
robe of the Mormons =14=: 790.
use of wealth for =20=: LXXI.
=Endurance=
of the Eskimo =18=: 29
_See also_ =Flogging=.
=Eneeshur=, a Tapänäsh synonym =14=: 740.
=Enema=
use of, by the Chippewa =44=: 331.
_See also_ =Bladder=.
=Enemata= of Guiana =38=: § 289, 921.
=Energy=, discussion of =19=: LXIV.
=Engelhardt, _Prof._ C.= =1=: 139.
=Engelhardt, _Father_ Zephyrin,= assistance rendered by =45=: 3
_sq._
=Engelmann Spruce=, use of =45=: 499, 505.
=England=
Cherokee visit to =19=: 36.
enlistment of Tecumtha in service of =19=: 88.
turf monuments in =10=: 172 _sq._
=English=
claim to land in America, basis of =18=: 528.
explorations, Yukon =46=: 128.
Indian belief of origin of =14=: 721.
Indian regard for the =14=: 676.
policy toward Indians =18=: 549-561.
tools, occurrence of, in Georgia mounds =20=: 139.
writers on the Southeast =42=: 678, 679, 680.
_See also_ =European=; =Missionaries=; =Traders=.
=English (?) Clan=, native name for =42=: 116
=English Language=
influence of, on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1115.
spread of, among the Zuñi =23=: 382, 383.
=English’s Ferry, Va.=
trail from Richmond to =42=: 762.
_See also_ =Inglis’ Ferry=.
=Engraved Celts= =38=: § 11.
=Engraved Gorgets.= _See_ =Gorgets=.
=Engraved Rocks= =38=: § 780, 781.
=Engraved Shells=
found in mounds =3=: 61, 62.
mention of =12=: 575.
=Engraving.= _See_ =Decoration=; =Incision=; =Paddles=; =Stamps=.
=Enigmatical Objects=
from St. Vincent =34=: 115-118.
of the Antilles =25=: 96-99.
_See also_ =Problematical Objects=.
=Enlistment= of Indians =17=: 223.
=Enllopado=, drunk with parica =38=: § 286.
=Eno=
as traders =42=: 723.
hoop and pole game of the =24=: 510.
mention of =42=: 704.
town of, on Eno River =42=: 776.
=E-noⁿ-miⁿ-dse-toⁿ Gens=
arrows made by priests of =39=: 364.
life symbol of =36=: 99.
wi´-gi-e of =36=: 98-101.
=Entochopco Creek=, attack on Jackson at =19=: 92.
=Enriquez, Justo Garcia,= owner of idol =25=: 279.
=Enriquez, Martin,= plan of Cempoalan given to =25=: 233.
=Ensilage=, practice of =38=: § 231.
=Entada Polystachya=, for obtaining water in times of scarcity
=38=: § 254.
=Enteatkeon=, a tribe mentioned by Stevens =14=: 736.
=Entrails=
eaten, of bush hog =38=: § 167.
eaten, of deer =38=: § 168.
eaten, of tapir =38=: § 174, 272.
=Entrances=
uniformity of direction of, in Zuñi houses =8=: 116.
_See also_ =Doorways=.
=Entyloma Crastophilum=, destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
=Enumeration=
development of language of =20=: CLXIX.
methods of =38=: § 939, 940.
Environment
adaptation of architecture to =8=: 225, 226, 227, 228.
adjustment of Seri to =17=: 157, 163*.
affecting habitations =4=: 473.
affecting pottery =4=: 483.
as a factor in culture =25=: 21.
as affecting language =7=: 141.
basketry affected by =41=: 143.
ceremonials affected by =27=: 261.
effect of, on potter’s art =20=: 22 _sq._, 24, 145, 146, 150, 159
_sq._
effect of, on primitive people =17=: 475.
influence of, on habitations =28=: 187.
influence on Seri technique and mentality of =17=: 266*, 268*
_sq._
of the Zuñi =47=: 473 _sq._
progressive freedom from =17=: 295*.
village sites influenced by =16=: 153.
_See also_ =Habitat=.
=Environmental Influences= on the Eskimo =46=: 365.
=Eokoro=, identified with Arikara =15=: 190.
=Eototo=
clan and mythic personage of =19=: 605.
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 76 _sq._
identity of, with Masawû =21=: 38.
origin of name of =21=: 77.
participation in Powamû festival by =21=: 67.
personification of =15=: 297.
=E’pea=, Biäñk`i’s vision of =14=: 910.
=Epel=, a being opposed to God =30=: 130.
=Ephedra Antisyphilitica Berland=, Pima medicine =26=: 80.
=Epicampes=, medicine men and =30=: 333.
=Epidemics=
among the Alaskan natives =46=: 107, 130, 133, 171.
among the Kwahadk` =26=: 59.
among the Pima =26=: 52, 53, 56, 61.
among the Sioux =14=: 830, 840.
measles =26=: 58, 64.
smallpox =26=: 55, 64.
_See also_ =Cholera=; =Measles=; =Plague=; =Smallpox=; =Whooping
Cough=.
=Epilepsy=
among the Pima =26=: 268.
remedy used for =42=: 658.
=Epileptic and Insane=, how regarded by the Apache =9=: 460 _sq._
=Epilobium Angustifolium=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
mention of =45=: 483, 498.
use of =44=: 289, 342, 356.
=Epilobium sp.= =45=: 468, 506.
=Epithets=, use of =42=: 358.
=Epley’s Ruin, _Pueblo Viejo Valley_.=
description of =22, i=: 171.
objects obtained from =22, i=: 171.
=Épone, France=, petroglyphs in =10=: 175 _sq._
=Eponym=, beliefs respecting =11=: 542.
=Epsom Creek=, pottery, Utah =4=: 286 _sq._
=Equal-armed Cross=, design in Pima basketry =26=: 136, 137, 139.
=Equality=
in life of people =41=: 540 _sq._
principles of =20=: LXXX _sqq._
=Equinoxes=, not recognized by the Tewa =29=: 47, 62.
=Equipage for Horses= =13=: 280.
=Equisetaceae= =33=: 63.
=Equisetum= =33=: 63.
=Equisetum Hiemale=, use of =44=: 289, 366, 377.
=Equisetum Praealtum=, use of =44=: 289.
=Equisetum sp.= =45=: 462, 497, 510, 511.
=Equituni=, Pima village =26=: 20.
=Equity=, principles of =2=: LXXX.
=Equus Asinus.= _See_ =Burro=.
=Equus Caballus.= _See_ =Horse=.
=Erdmann, F.,= cited =6=: 412, 597.
=Ericaceae= =33=: 63.
=Ergot=, employed by the Zuñi =30=: 63.
=Erie=, agreement between Seneca and =19=: 852.
=Erigeron Canadensis=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
use of =44=: 289, 342, 356.
=Erigeron Compositus= =45=: 465.
=Erigeron Filifolius= =45=: 465
=Erigeron Salsuginosus= =45=: 497.
=Erigeron sp.= =45=: 468, 493.
=Erigonum sp.= =45=: 470.
=Erin Bay=, description of settlement of =34=: 65.
=Erin Bay Midden=, excavations in =34=: 9.
=Eriodendron=, “cotton” for darts =38=: § 124.
=Eriogonum=, used in ceremonies =30=: 91.
=Eriogonum Androsaceum= =45=: 470.
=Eriogonum Heracleoides= =45=: 464, 470, 505.
=Ermine Skins=
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 418.
Eskimo fetish =18=: 441.
value of =46=: 589.
=Ermine Totem=, representation of =18=: 324.
=Ernest=, a Menomini, genealogy of =14=: 50.
=Errors=
common, concerning the Eskimo =11=: XLII.
in arrangement of designs =41=: 287-295.
in pictography =4=: 247-253.
=Eryngium Foetidum=, febrifuge =38=: § 297.
=Eryngium Yuccafolium=, medicinal use of =42=: 655.
=Erysimum=, use of, in ceremonies =30=: 90.
=Erysimum Cheiranthoides=, use of =44=: 289, 350.
=Erythrina Herbacea=, medicinal use of =42=: 666.
=Erythronium=
boiling of =35=: 547.
digging of =35=: 197.
preparation of =35=: 544.
raw and baked =35=: 548.
=Erythronium Albidium= =33=: 71.
=Erythronium Grandiflorum= =45=: 481.
=Eythronium Mesochoreum= =33=: 71.
=Erythroxylum= =38=: § 287.
=Es-a-nanaca.= _See_ =Ĭsanä´naka=.
=Esar-kee-tum mee-see=
the Life Controller =42=: 509.
_See also_ =Hisagita Immisi=.
=E-sau-ge-túh Enis-see=
the Great Spirit =42=: 514.
_See also_ =Hisagita Immisi=.
=Esaw.= _See_ =Catawba=.
=Escalante, _Sergt._ Juan Bautista de=
expeditions against Seri by =17=: 60 _sq._, 70.
reference to =28=: 55.
=Escalante, Silvestre Vélez=
on Galistea =29=: 482.
on Quivira =29=: 566.
on Tajique =29=: 533.
on Tsawarii =29=: 254.
=Escalante Ruins=, reference to =28=: 112, 114.
=Escalona, _Fray_ Juan de=, builder of church at Santo Domingo =29=:
450.
=Escamela, Mexico=, stone of the giants at =10=: 133.
=Escandron=, founder of Altamira =25=: 276, 278.
=Escondida, Calif.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 62 _sq._
=Escudero, José A. de=
on Pojoaque =29=: 334.
on Santo Domingo =29=: 449.
on Seri =17=: 93.
=Esien, Gustav=, as to ruins of Copan =3=: 64.
=Ĕ´sikwita=
a Kiowa Apache synonym =17=: 245.
Kiowa name of Mescalero =17=: 303.
=Eskimauan Family= =7=: 71-75.
=Eskimauan Migrations=, study of =21=: XII.
=Eskimauan Peoples=, characterization of =18=: LIII _sq._
=Eskimauan Stock=
tribes of the =24=:
Eskimo, Central 102, 472, 473, 544, 547, 701, 709, 712, 736,
737, 751, 752, 767, 782, 783.
Ita 549, 701, 712, 752, 769.
Koksoagmiut 700.
Labrador 283, 548, 699, 737.
Western 104, 386, 474, 629, 701, 706, 723, 729, 737, 753, 805.
=Eskimo=
about Bering Strait, memoir on =18=: LI-LIV, 19-518.
about Bering Strait, work among =18=: XXXIII _sq._
adaptation, differentiation, evolution =46=: 359, 364, 365.
admixture with Indians =46=: 58, 69, 82, 83, 156, 161 _sqq._, 250,
259, 268, 365.
affinities with Asiatics =46=: 240, 250.
affinities with Indians =46=: 240, 250, 259, 356, 357, 358, 361,
365.
aid with skeletal remains =46=: 103, 109, 111, 113, 114.
Alaska, linguistic research among =21=: XII.
and Paleolithic man of Europe =46=: 175, 331, 347.
anthropological groups =46=: 274.
antiquity of =46=: 169, 181, 238.
arrow points, ivory =46=: 67, 135, 173.
arm stretch of =46=: 229.
Asiatic =46=: 210, 226, 234, 237, 361, 364.
Asiatic, crania of =46=: 254, 257, 259, 364.
Asiatic, nose of =46=: 268.
attitude toward skeletal remains =46=: 70, 76, 78, 97, 103, 109,
111, 113, 114, 184.
axes, adzes =46=: 135.
barter =46=: 91, 93, 102, 103, 145.
bones, fear of =46=: 70.
bones, long =46=: 156, 160, 163, 164, 165, 326.
boxes, burial, painting of =46=: 64.
Central =46=: 359.
Central, investigations of =21=: XII.
Central, paper by F. Boas =6=: 399-669.
cephalic and cranial =46=: 229.
character, mentality, behavior =46=: 79, 83, 92, 94, 107, 134,
213-228, 240, 250.
children =46=: 37, 96.
children’s crania =46=: 294-299, 310.
civilization =46=: 92, 133, 181, 366.
coming to America =46=: 359.
conclusions as to =46=: 358.
contact with Indian =46=: 83.
Coronation Gulf =46=: 230.
cradle of the =46=: 361.
crania, average data in detail =46=: 286-293.
crania of the =46=: 231.
crania, paper on =44=: 5.
crime, execution =46=: 94.
customs of =11=: 168.
dental arch =46=: 162, 163, 236, 264.
digging up old sites =46=: 88, 102.
dishes, wooden =46=: 69, 71, 77, 83, 136.
disposition, happy =46=: 67.
Eastern, crania =46=: 232.
evolution =46=: 168.
excavation of old sites =46=: 88, 93, 102, 167.
face =46=: 213-228, 229, 232-236, 241 _sq._, 249, 251.
fecundity of =46=: 107.
games of the =24=:
archery 383.
ball juggling 712.
buzz 751.
dice game 102 _sqq._
football 698.
hand-and-foot ball 705.
jack-straws 729 _sq._
ring and pin 528, 529.
shinny 617.
tops 733.
Golovnin Bay =46=: 116.
Greenland =46=: 227, 230.
habits of the =46=: 366.
head form and size =46=: 161 _sqq._, 229, 239 _sq._, 249, 251,
359, 364.
height sitting =46=: 229.
homogeneity =46=: 358.
Hudson Bay =46=: 230, 375.
Indian mixture =46=: 69, 250, 259, 268.
Indian-like =46=: 69, 79, 82, 99, 107, 109, 134, 151, 161.
intermarriages with whites =46=: 102, 106, 111, 151, 362.
investigations among =45=: 15 _sq._
Ita, games of the =24=:
ball juggling 712.
buzz 752 _sq._
cat’s cradle 769.
football 701.
ring and pin 549.
ivory carving of =46=: 210.
journeys =46=: 145.
kind =46=: 99.
Koksagmiut, football game of the =24=: 700 _sq._
Kuskokwim =46=: 67, 99, 361.
Labrador, games of the =24=:
football 699 _sq._
hand game 283.
ring and pin 548.
tops 737.
language of the =26=: XXII.
language, sketch of =27=: 9.
Mackenzie River =46=: 229, 230.
marriage among the =46=: 107.
masks of the =46=: 84, 173, 175.
measurements of =46=: 229, 238.
method of constructing numbers =19=: 928.
method of flaking stones =13=: 140, 172.
migrations of =46=: 365.
mixed bloods =46=: 55, 99, 107, 111, 134.
mixture with Indian =46=: 53, 69, 82, 83, 156, 161 _sqq._, 250,
259, 268, 357, 358, 359, 361-365.
Mongol affinities =46=: 214-227, 299.
myths of =11=: 193, 195; =19=: 441, 443.
myths of, paper on =19=: XXX.
names =46=: 109.
nose =46=: 229, 234, 235, 236, 237, 247-270.
of Noatak River =46=: 229, 130.
of Nome =46=: 89.
of Point Barrow, isolation of =9=: 26.
of Point Barrow, paper on, by J. Murdoch =9=: 1-441.
of Point Barrow, range of =9=: 26 _sq._
of Savonga, clean =46=: 92.
of the Ungava district =11=: 175.
orbits =46=: 234, 235, 236, 237, 264, 270-274.
origin of =46=: 181, 329, 333-361, 365.
part of yellow-brown stem =46=: 357.
physical characteristics =46=: 358, 359, 364.
Point Barrow =46=: 215, 218, 226, 227, 230.
Point Hope =45=: 226, 230.
population, density of =46=: 132, 181.
pottery of =46=: 67, 69, 78, 95, 121, 145, 147, 173.
purity of =46=: 365.
race unity or plurality of =46=: 356.
relations with Tlingit =26=: 414.
report on =11=: XLI
St. Lawrence, civilized =46=: 92.
settlements, selection of sites =46=: 182.
shoulders =46=: 229.
singing of =46=: 107.
Smith Sound =46=: 230.
stature =46=: 213-228, 229, 230, 238, 315 _sqq._, 326, 359, 364.
stone charms and amulets of =13=: 115.
stone lamps, ornate =46=: 34, 55, 136, 173.
tattooing of =4=: 64.
the name =46=: 329.
use of bolas by =13=: 95.
use of perforated stones by =13=: 98.
use of sinker-stones by =13=: 111.
village sites, investigation of =44=: 14.
villages, Lower Yukon =46=: 67, 129, 132, 361.
wars of =46=: 86, 117, 118, 170, 171, 358.
whale fishing of =11=: 174.
work on =8=: XXVII, XXVIII.
_See also_ =Eskimo, Alaskan=; etc.; =Esquimaux=; =Innuit=.
=Eskimo, Alaskan,= archeology. _See_ =Archeology=.
=Eskimo, Central=
games of the =24=:
ball juggling 712.
buzz 751 _sq._
cat’s cradle 767 _sqq._
dice games 102.
football 701.
hoop and pole 472 _sqq._
ring and pin 544-547.
tops 736 _sq._
tossed ball 709.
unclassified games 782 _sq._
paper on, by F. Boas =6=: 399-669.
_See also_ =Eskimo=.
=Eskimo, Midwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania of =46=: 364.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Northeastern=
basiofacial diameters =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 359.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
mention of =46=: 256, 261.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
=Eskimo, Northern _or_ Arctic=
crania, basiofacial diameters =46=: 278.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
mention of =46:= 227, 256, 257, 260, 261, 262.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
=Eskimo, Northwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 261.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Southwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 262, 364.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial parts =46=: 264 _sqq._
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Western=
affinities with Indians =46=: 316.
alcoholism among =46=: 362.
anthropology of =46=: 364.
antiquity of =46=: 362.
children =46=: 362.
civilization of =46=: 362.
crania =46=: 231, 254.
crania of children =46=: 294.
culture of =46=: 145.
diseases of =46=: 362.
disposition of =46=: 362.
distribution of =46=: 238.
endurance, strength =46=: 362.
exploitation by, of old remains =46=: 366.
extension =46=: 361.
games of the =24=:
archery 386 _sqq._
buzz 753 _sqq._
dice games 104.
football 701.
hand-and-foot ball 706 _sq._
hoop and pole 474.
jackstraws 729 _sq._
quoits 723, 724.
running races 805.
shinny 629.
tops 737 _sqq._
homogenous =46=: 364.
intelligence, mentality, abilities =46=: 362.
intermarriage among themselves =46=: 362.
living, anthropometric data =46=: 228-250, 251 _sqq._
living, measurements of =46=: 238.
living, observations on =46=: 213, 228.
living, physical characteristics of =46=: 213-228.
long bones =46=: 165, 314.
longevity of =46=: 362.
mixture with Indians =46=: 364, 365.
mixture with whites =46=: 362, 364, 366.
observations and measurements of =46=: 364.
physiological data =46=: 247, 249.
population of =46=: 361, 362.
skeletal remains =46=: 163, 165.
subdivisions =46=: 255.
=Eskimo, Yukon=
crania of =46=: 150, 162, 163.
differences from northern and eastern =46=: 83.
measurements of living =46=: 162.
mention of =46=: 83, 145, 161, 238, 361.
skeletal remains =46=: 162, 163 _sqq._
stature =46=: 164.
type of =46=: 83.
villages, population of =46=: 132, 133, 134.
=Eskimogenic Center= =46=: 365.
=Eskimoid Features= in Alaska Indians =46=: 37, 43, 47, 52, 53, 54,
55, 56, 58, 59, 151.
=Es-kip-pa-ki-thi-ki=
a Shawnee town =42=: 779, 784.
trail from =42=: 786.
=Eskiun= land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.
=Eslen Nation= of Galiano =7=: 75.
=Esopus, N. Y.=, petroglyphs at =10=: 98.
=Esoteric Fraternities= of the Zuñi =23=: 407-607.
=Española, N. Mex.=
petroglyphs near =10=: 97.
visit of ruins near =19=: XV.
_See also_ =Cuba=.
=Espejo, Antonio de=
Acoma described by =47=: 25.
Acoma Snake-dance noted by =16=: 305.
Awatobi referred to by =17=: 596, 599.
Awatobi visited by =17=: 594.
expedition of, in 1583 =13=: 185.
Mexican Indians found at Cibola by =14=: 401, 536.
on Acoma =29=: 543.
on clothing of Zuñi Indians =14=: 517.
on Coronado’s attack on Tiguex =14=: 496.
on Hopi fabrics =17=: 629.
on Jemez =29=: 402.
on Pecos =29=: 473, 476.
on Plains Indians =14=: 527.
on Puaray =29=: 523, 524.
on Sia =29=: 517, 518.
reference to =28=: 186.
visit of, to Zuñi =13=: 327.
visits Tusayan in 1583 =17=: 598.
=Espeleta=
an Oraibi chief =17=: 601.
visits Santa Fé =17=: 601, 602.
=Espeleta, José,= killed at Oraibi =17=: 600.
=Espenberg, Cape.= _See_ =Cape Espenberg=.
=Espence, Tomás=
campaign against Seri by =17=: 88-93.
on Seri =17=: 91 _sq._
=Esperiez,= mentioned by Oñate =17=: 599.
=Espinosa,= death of =14=: 555, 564, 586.
=Espinosa, Isidoro Felis de,= on turquoise =29=: 580.
=Espiritu Santo River,= identification of, with the Mississippi
=14=: 346.
=Esquimaux=
box burial of the =1=: 155 _sq._
burial fires of =1=: 198.
cairn burial of =1=: 143.
lodge burial of =1=: 154.
tattooing of the =10=: 392-396.
_See also_ =Eskimo=.
=Essanape,= identification of, with Assiniboin =15=: 190.
=Esselen=
hoop and pole game of the =24=: 472.
not a coastal but an inland people =48=: 8.
vocabulary of, obtained =10=: XV.
=Esselenian Family= =7=: 75, 76.
=Estakéwach,= a Pit River band =14=: 1052.
=Estefania, _Señora_ --=, collection of =26=: XV.
=Estevanillo.= _See_ =Estevan=.
=Estevan=
Coronado’s account of the death of =14=: 563.
death of =14=: 360, 475, 551, 586.
death of, described by Colorado River Indians =14=: 405.
native legends of death of =14=: 361.
proceeds to Cibola in advance of Niza =14=: 355.
qualifications of, as a guide =14=: 354.
survivor of Narvaez expedition =14=: 348.
travels of =14=: 474.
=Estevanico=
Cibola visited by =13=: 326.
death of, at K´iakima =8=: 86.
=Esthetic=
activities, research in =17=: XXIX _sq._
culture, evolution of =20=: CXXV.
culture, value of pottery in study of =20=: 18, 19, 20.
development, Seri =17=: 164*-179*.
motives, importance of, in human progress =17=: 176*-179*.
=Esthetic Arts _of the Pima_=
athletic sports =26=: 171-174.
dancing =26=: 170.
festivals =26=: 170 _sq._
games =26=: 174-181.
musical instruments =26=: 166-170.
ornamentation =26=: 163-166.
personal decoration =26=: 158-163.
=Esthetic Influence _on form and decoration_=
American pottery =20=: 25, 61, 62, 64 _sq._
Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 127.
Iroquoian pottery =20=: 162.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 85, 100.
Ohio Valley pottery =20=: 186.
=Esthetics= in Indian symbolism =23=: XXV.
=Esthetle=
prayer to =8=: 272.
song of =8=: 272.
the first ones, Navaho ceremonial =8=: 264, 271, 272.
=Esthetology=
classification of =15=: XIX.
definition of =16=: XVI _sq._
office work in =22, i=: XV-XIX.
or the science of activities designed to give pleasure =19=:
LV-XCII.
relation of technology to =18=: XXXIX.
subject matter of =19=: XII.
work in =18=: XXX-XXXIV; =19=: XIX _sq._; =20=: XII; =23=: XXII.
=Estolica=, spear-thrower =38=: § 148.
=Estrada, Alonzo de=
parentage of =14=: 474.
royal treasurer for New Spain =14=: 379.
=Estrada, Beatrice de,= wife of Coronado =14=: 379, 478.
=Estrada, José de,= quoted on Spanish policy toward Indians =18=:
543.
=Estrafort, Guilermo,= chart by =17=: 69.
=Estrella Mountains.= _See_ =Sierra Estrella=.
=Estremadura=, Spanish province =14=: 511.
=Estufa, Sunken,= story about =43=: 373.
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Forty-Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1930-1931, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1933.Chapter XVIII: Part I: Subject Index (16)
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