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Chapter XIX: Part I: Subject Index (17)

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=Estufas=
at Cibola =14=: 518.
at Kuaua (Torreon) =29=: 523.
at San Cristóbal =29=: 487.
at Santa Ana =29=: 521.
description of =14=: 520.
description of, by Jaramillo =14=: 587.
duties of headmen of =47=: 71.
references to =14=: 569; =29=: 361.
very large, at Braba =14=: 511.
_See also_ =Kiva=.

=Etah Eskimo=, habitat of =7=: 72, 73.

=Etchareottine=, hand game of the =24=: 272.

=Etchemin=, efforts of, to establish peace =43=: 455.

=Etching=
Eskimo, examples of =18=: 48, 54 _sq._, 69, 84, 89, 90, 93, 100,
101, 103, 106, 108, 120, 127, 142, 146, 148, 165, 182, 191, 193
_sqq._, 197, 223, 226, 275-278, 284, 345, 351, 446.
Eskimo, implements for =18=: 80 _sq._
on birch-bark =44=: 396.

=Etherington, _Captain_ --,= and the Pontiac conspiracy =14=: 130.

=Ethical Concepts=
of the Tsimshian =31=: 443 _sq._
reference to =45=: 196.

=Ethics=
classification of subject matter of =20=: CXXXVII.
evolution of =20=: CXXVI _sqq._
fundamental principles of =27=: 134.
in Hethu´shka songs =27=: 470.
in warfare =27=: 602 _sq._
influenced by environment =27=: 608.
influenced by natural phenomena =27=: 597 _sq._
moral equality of sexes =27=: 324.
primitive, original research in =21=: XXI.
taught to girls =40=: 307.
_See also_ =Ideals=; =Religion=.

=Ethnic=
characteristics, limitations to the use of, in study of
anthropology =1=: 76.
determinations, value of study of technique in =20=: 48.
_See also_ =Peoples=.

Ethnic Science, classification of =18=: XXV _sq._; =19=: XI _sq._

=Ethnic System of the Bureau=, features of =22, i=: IX _sq._

=Ethnobotany=
memoir on, of the Zuñi Indians =30=: 25, 31-102.
studies in, of the Hopi Indians =22, i=: 17.

=Ethnogamy=, characters of =17=: 283*-287*.

=Ethnogeography=
Tewa Indians, memoir on =29=: 29-618.
Tewa Indians, memoir on, note on =29=: 25.

=Ethnologic=
facts, connected with signs =1=: 384.
work =2=: XXII.

=Ethnologic Researches=
by J. P. Adams =32=: 13.
by Donald Beauregard =32=: 13.
by K. M. Chapman =32=: 13.
by J. W. Fewkes =32=: 14.
by Miss Alice C. Fletcher =32=: 22.
by Nathan Goldsmith =32=: 13.
by John P. Harrington =32=: 13.
by Junius Henderson =32=: 13.
by J. N. B. Hewitt =32=: 20.
by F. W. Hodge =32=: 10.
by Neil M. Judd =32=: 13.
by Francis La Flesche =32=: 22.
by Truman Michelson =32=: 20.
by James Mooney =32=: 14.
by Sylvanus J. Morley =32=: 13.
by Jesse L. Nusbaum =32=: 13.
by Paul Radin =32=: 21.
by R. W. Robbins =32=: 13.
by Mrs. M. C. Stevenson =32=: 19.
by John R. Swanton =32=: 18.
permits for =27=: 11.
purpose and progress of =17=: XXVII _sq._
summary of =26=: IX-XXI.

=Ethnological Collections=, character of =27=: 12.

=Ethnologists=
list of =48=: 1188 _sq._
not officially connected with Bureau =48=: 1189.

=Ethnology=
aims of =41=: 1.
definition of =15=: XVIII.
descriptive, office work in =22, i=: XXXVII _sq._, =23=: XL.
descriptive, work in =20=: XXIII.
in relation to anthropology =28=: 42.
of the Ungava district =11=: 167.
physical =23=: X.
practical scope of =23=: IX.
status of =13=: XLVIII; =14=: XXX.

=Etiquette=
among the Tlingit =26=: 427.
description of =27=: 334-337.
of eating and drinking =38=: p. 226-234.
Omaha, domestic =3=: 262.
_See also_ =Customs=; =Social Organization=.

=Etissû=, duties of =42=: 409.

=Etmüller, Michael,= quoted on girdles and cords =9=: 571, 572.

=Etowah=
burning of, in 1793 =19=: 75, 82.
_See also_ =Ytaua=.

=Etowah Mounds, Ga.=
earthenware figurines from =20=: 41.
mention of =5=: XXII, 96-104, 106, 107.
visit of De Soto to =12=: 688.
Etowah Valley, collection from =19=: XX _sq._

=Etseastin and Etseasun=, Navaho myth =8=: 284 _sq._

=Etsitü´biwat=, a Comanche band =14=: 1045.

=Ĕt´tone=, and Mi´li, importance of =23=: 416, 417.

=Ettwein=, on name Tallige´wi =19=: 184.

=Etymology=
definition of the science of =20=: CLIII-CLVII.
of words from gestures =1=: 352.

=Eudeve=, branch of the Opata Indians =14=: 537.

=Eufaula=
busk ceremonial of =42=: 581 _sqq._, 604.
busk of, with Coweta =42=: 568.
native explanation of the name =42=: 73.
relations of, with Hilibi =42=: 559.
use of medicine at =42=: 608.
_See also_ =Eufaula, Upper=.

=Eufaula Hadjo=
information furnished by =42=: 256.
leader of the Snake Indians =42=: 655.

=Eufaula Hobayi=
a Red town =42=: 255.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangements of square grounds of =42=: 229, 277, 278.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 161.
position of beds at =42=: 199.
_See also_ =Lower Eufaula=.

=Eufaula Seminole=
a Red town =42=: 126, 257.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 233 _sq._, 289.
clan councils of =42=: 126.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties =42=: 161 _sq._
plan of ceremonial ground of =42=: 234, 289.
position of beds at =42=: 199.

=Eufaula, Upper=
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 223 _sq._, 260, 261.
clan councils of =42=: 125.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 159 _sq._
emblem of ball post of =42=: 244.
house at, for ceremonial objects =42=: 186.
plan of ceremonial ground of =42=: 262.
position of beds at =42=: 198.
Upper Creek Red town =42=: 125, 255.

=Eu-fau-lau Tus-tun-nug-gee=, warrior of the Creek nation =42=: 328.

=Eugenia Catinga=, for oil =38=: § 25.

=Eugenia sp.=, cultivation of =38=: § 246.

=É-ukshikni= or Klamath =7=: 90.

=Euob= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.

=Euonymus Atropurpurea= =33=: 102.

=Eupatorium Musculatum=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
use of =44=: 289, 348, 364.

=Eupatorium Perfoliatum=, use of =44=: 289, 376.

=Euphorbia=, mention of =42=: 661.

=Euphorbia Glyptosperma= =45=: 462, 470.

=Euphorbia Marginata=, remedy for snake bites =26=: 264.

=Euphorbiacea=, name of Opata poison =14=: 528.

=Europe=
origin of Eskimo in =46=: 331, 347-351.
Paleolithic cultural affinities with Alaska =46=: 175.
petroglyphs in =10=: 171-178.

=European=
goods, occurrence of, in Georgia mound =20=: 139.
goods, occurrence of, in graves with Iroquoian pottery =20=: 168.
manufacture of pipes for Indian trade =20=: 173.
ossuaries =1=: 191.
pipes, origin of form of =20=: 157 _sq._

=European Civilization=
checked aboriginal American art =4=: 443.
evidence of contact with, found in many mounds =12=: 18.

=European Games=
analogous with American Indian games =24=: 29.
ball =24=: 789 _sqq._
board games =24=: 791-801.
played by the =24=:
Chippewa 791.
Cree 791.
Hopi 794 _sqq._
Keres 792 _sq._
Mexicans 794.
Micmacs 792.
Mono 796.
Navaho 789 _sq._
Omaha 797.
Papago 794.
Passamaquoddy 792.
Tewa 797 _sq._
Thompson Indians 790 _sq._
Tigua 798.
Yakutat 793.
Yokuts 793.
Zuñi 799 _sqq._
playing cards =24=: 791.

=European Myths=
connection of Cherokee with =19=: 232-236.
position of rabbit in =19=: 232.

=European Pottery=
apparent imitation of, by Middle Mississippi Valley potters =20=:
82.
effect of introduction of, on native pottery making =20=: 160.
occurrence of, in Florida Peninsula =20=: 129 _sq._

=Europeans= joining Indian forces =38=: § 755.

=Eurypyga Helias.= _See_ =Sun-bird=.

=Eusebio, Guitéras=, translator of Rudo Ensayo =26=: 23.

=Eutamias Dorsalis= (?) squirrel of Pimería =26=: 81.

=Eutaw=, a synonym of Ute =17=: 167.

=Euterpe Edulis.= _See_ =Manicol=.

=Euterpe Oleracea=, nonfermented drink made from =38=: § 270.

=Euthamia Graminifolia=, use of =44=: 289, 340.

=Evanhoe, Charles=, collection of =36=: 73.

=Evans, ----=
on French prophets =14=: 939.
on the Kentucky revival =14=: 942.
on the Shakers =14=: 942.

=Evans, ----=, grant of land to =18=: XXV _sq._

=Evans, _Governor_ --=
hostile Indians outlawed by =17=: 176.
volunteers against Indians raised by =17=: 179.

=Evans, _Mrs._ --= =46=: 116.

=Evans, A. Grant=, on absence of wild rice in Indian territory =19=:
1030.

=Evans, Alexander W.=, on wild rice in Connecticut =19=: 1029.

=Evans, J.=
on boring =13=: 165.
on desiderata in stone-flaking =13=: 172, 173.
on early use of chisel-shape arrows =13=: 168.
on functions of pitted stones =13=: 91, 99.
on gorgets =13=: 117.
on manufacture of stemless scrapers =13=: 169.
on Mexican and Eskimo stone chipping =13=: 139, 401.
on turtlebacks as sling-stones =13=: 139.
on use of disks as pestles =13=: 87, 88.
on use of flakes for scraping =13=: 171.
on use of perforated stones =13=: 99.
on ways of perforating stone =13=: 164.

=Evans, _Dr._ J. B.=, on Ani´-kuta´nĭ =19=: 392 _sq._

=Evans, R. B.=, description of Sherman mounds, Arkansas, by =12=:
223, 588.

=Evans, R. H.=, mounds on land of, Tennessee =12=: 364.

=Evans, S. B.=, on Acoma =29=: 543.

=Evans, S. C.=, specimen presented by =47=: 13.

=Even-his-horse-is-feared=, a Dakota chief =15=: 190.

=Evening=, signs for =1=: 353.

=Evening Primrose=
used in ceremonies =30=: 87.
used in medicine =30=: 55.

=Evening Star=
a life symbol =36=: 109, 120.
a sky deity =43=: 73, 74.

=Everett, Edward=
denounces policy toward Cherokee =5=: 288.
on Davis’s letter to Secretary of War =19=: 127.
on General Dunlap’s address =19=: 128.
on Georgia’s laws affecting Cherokee =19=: 117.
on Mason’s letter to Secretary of War =19=: 128.
on New Echota treaty =19=: 123.
on number of troops employed in Removal =19=: 129.
on pressure leading to Removal =19=: 125.
on Ridge’s letter to President Jackson =19=: 128.
on Ross arrest, etc. =19=: 123.
on Wool’s letter concerning Removal =19=: 127.
opposition to removal project by =19=: 129.

=Everett[e], _Dr._ Willis E.=
field observations by, on Alaskan tribes =22, i=: XIV.
field work by =20=: XI.
linguistic investigations of =21=: XII.
on the derivation of Yakona =7=: 134.
records of Athapascan tribes sent by =23=: XVI.
work of =18=: 580.

=Everglades=
eastern side of, geometric earthworks on =48=: 4.
present partial occupation of, by Seminoles =20=: 115.

=Evergreen Tree=, ceremonial use of =40=: 279.

=Evergreens= in Cherokee lore =19=: 421.

=Everlasting=
use of =45=: 464, 465, 492.
_See also_ =Pearl Everlasting=.

=Evermann _and_ Rutter=, on fishes of Colorado Basin =26=: 83.

=Evernia Vulpina= =45=: 501.

=Evil=
concept of =37=: 311 _sq._
discussion of =19=: LVII _sqq._

=Evĭ´sts-unĭ´`pahĭs=, a Cheyenne division =14=: 1025.

=Evers, _Dr._ Edward=
publication by =4=: 367, 414.
work of, on Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 87.

=Evolution=
distinguished from invention of sign language =1=: 319, 388.
human, value of pottery in study of =20=: 18, 19, 20.
of Eskimo and his culture =46=: 168.
of hammerstone making =15=: 103.
of language =1=: 3.
of stone-implement making =15=: 101 _sq._, 144.
technic, light thrown on, by study of pottery manufacture =20=:
48.

=Ewbank.= _See_ =Whipple, Ewbank _and_ Turner=.

=Ewell, _Dr._ E. E.=
acknowledgment to =26=: 74.
peyote analyzed by =17=: 1; =30=: 41.

=Ewenauki=, mention of =42=: 34.

=Ewers, _Capt_. E. P.=
ordered to arrest Hump =14=: 862.
Sitting Bull’s fugitives surrendered to =14=: 862.

=Ewi Katâlsta=, pottery making by =20=: 56.

=Ewing, --,= surveys by =18=: 655.

=Ewing, Henry P.=
material collected by =24=: 208, 371.
on hidden ball, Walapai =24=: 371 _sq._
on hoop and pole, Walapai =24=: 525.
on shinny game, Mohave, Walapai =24=: 646.

=Ewing, _Judge_ Robert,= acknowledgment to =42=: 745.

=Ewing, Thomas,= counsel for Cherokee =5=: 345.

=Examiner Incident=, history of =17=: 117, 120.

=Exanab.= _See_ =Edznab=.

=Excavating Tools= of the Eskimo =9=: 302 _sqq._

=Excavation=
of Casa Grande, account of =28=: 13, 37-42.
of Indian mound, North Carolina =1=: 120 _sqq._

=Excavations=
Barrow =46=: 166, 206, 257.
by the Eskimo =46=: 88, 93, 102, 167.
difficulties of, in Alaska =46=: 173.
in Dumbarton Heights quarry =15=: 64.
in Piny Branch quarries =15=: 38, 44, 45.
Little Diomede =46=: 163.
location of =44=: 70 _sq._
Wales =46=: 166.

=Exchange=
as an element of commerce =20=: XLVI _sq._
loops in string figure =38=: § 638.
names at salutation ceremony =38=: § 807.
of wives =38=: § 870.
on medium of =46=: 420.
signs for =1=: 454.
want of a medium of =38=: § 819.

=Excision=
pottery decoration by =20=: 66.
_See also_ =Decoration=; =Incision=.

=Execution of design=, in painted pottery =4=: 302.

=Exhibits by the Bureau= =17=: LVII; =18=: XLIX.

=Exhumations= =38=: § 832, 852, 856.

=Exogamy=
among the Chickasaw =44=: 199.
among the Omaha and cognates =27=: 33, 38, 135, 140, 325, 641.
among the Southeastern tribes =42=: 695 _sq._
among the Tlingit =26=: 398, 423 _sqq._
among the Tsimshian =31=: 411.
at Oraibi =47=: 352 _sq._
clan =47=: 34, 38.

=Exorcism=
means of =30=: 149, 163 _sq._, 170, 196 _sq._, 345-353.
represented in Maya glyphs =16=: 248.
rites of =47=: 287, 309-314.

=Expedition of 1879=
assistance by Army to =23=: 16, 17.
collection of relics by =23=: 16 _sqq._
collection of relics by, objection to =23=: 17.
threatened outbreak of Indians =23=: 17.

=Expedition to the Skyland=, journal of =43=: 792.

=Expeditions=
record of =4=: 164.
trade =38=: § 823.

=Expenditures=
classification of =3=: LXXIV.
of the Bureau =2=: XXVII; =5=: LIII; =8=: XXXVI; =10=: XXX; etc.

=Explanation=
of Haida tattooing =4=: 67-72.
of Osage mnemonic chart =4=: 84 _sqq._
of pictographs =4=: _passim_, 1-256.
of San Gabriel notched sticks =4=: 81 _sq._
of symbols for songs =4=: 82 _sqq._

=Explorations=
Alaska old sites, need of =46=: 89, 93.
by the Bureau =14=: XLVI; =15=: LXX; =16=: LXI-LXVI.
early, elucidated by Cherokee tradition =21=: XXX.
English =46=: 123, 128.
in mounds =3=: XXIV.
in stone villages =7=: XVIII-XXVIII.
in the Southeast =1=: XXX.
obstacles and difficulties of =46=: 118, 121.
on public lands, permits for =27=: 11.
on the Yukon, American =46=: 128.
recent, in Seriland =17=: 12-21.
Russian =46=: 123, 127, 128.
unfinished =46=: 129.
work on =17=: XXXIX-XLV; =18=: XXVII-XXX.

=Explorers,= early, on Occaneechi Path =42=: 779.

=Exposition,= work of the Bureau =25=: XI _sqq._

=Exposition Exhibits= of the Bureau =26=: XXVII.

=Expositions=
New Orleans =11=: XXXVII.
Paris =11=: XXXVII.

=Expression,= Eskimo readiness of =18=: 309.

=Expressions=
Alaskan, quaint =46=: 40.
facial, of the Western Eskimo =46=: 249.

=Extermination of Stone Giants,= Iroquois myth =2=: 59.

=Extra-limital Petroglyphs= =10=: 161-188.

=Eyackimah,= a Yä´kĭma synonym =14=: 737.

=Eye=
disease of the, etc. =38=: § 927.
dog, symbol in Maya codices =16=: 242.
dog, symbol in Maya glyphs =16=: 237.
Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 297*, 327* _sq._
_See also_ =Eyes=.

=Eye-shades,= worn by the Eskimo =18=: 167 _sqq._

=Eye-socket Basket,= character of =30=: 185.

=Eye Troubles,= remedies for =42=: 662, 664, 665.

=Eyebrows,= pulling out of =35=: 701.

=Eyeish,= a Caddo division =14=: 1092.

=Eyes=
appearance of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 64.
crescent shape of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 43, 68, 71,
74, 90, 122.
diseases of, belief concerning =47=: 242.
globular appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 66, 81,
85.
goggle, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 41, 89, 91, 99.
lozenge-shaped, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 112.
occlusion of =30=: 301, 311.
of codfish =35=: 388.
of dead, weights placed on =30=: 160, 299.
of kelp-fish =35=: 395.
protruberant, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 75, 86.
rectangular, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 78, 101.
removal by spirits =30=: 182, 185.
small, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 76.
stellate, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 80.
treatment for =30=: 45, 56, 57, 59, 60.
Western Eskimo =46=: 213-228, 243.
Yukon Indians and Eskimo =46=: 161.
_See also_ =Eye=.

Eyesight, acuteness of =46=: 627 _sq._

=Ezanab.= _See_ =Edznab=.

=Ezhnoⁿ´zhuwagthe=, Omaha warrior =27=: 100.

=Ezhnoⁿ´zhuwagthe shkoⁿthai-thoⁿ=, battle at =27=: 100.

=F=

=Fabaceae= =33=: 90.

=Fables=
development of =19=: LXXXII _sq._
of the Assiniboin =46=: 609-617.

=Fabrics=
association of, with pottery =20=: 192.
Casa Grande, description of =28=: 147 _sq._
diagonal =3=: 417.
forms of =3=: 401.
from Iowa =3=: 411.
from New Jersey =3=: 421.
from the Mississippi Valley =3=: 408-411.
from the Southern States =3=: 407.
miscellaneous =3=: 415.
of lake dwellers =3=: 413.
prehistoric textiles of the United States =3=: 393-425.
resemblance of impression of, to roulette impressions =20=: 190.
resemblance of impression of, to stamp impressions =20=: 134.
use of, in modeling and decorating =20=:
eastern United States pottery 28, 30, 56, 68, 70, 71 _sqq._
Florida Peninsula pottery 118.
Lower Mississippi Valley pottery 103.
Middle Atlantic coast pottery 151.
Iroquoian pottery 163.
New Jersey-New England pottery 179.
South Appalachian pottery 144.
woven, used in modeling vessels =41=: 577.
_See also_ =Net=; =Paddles=; =Roulette=; =Textiles=.

=Fabrigut=, the manuscript of =3=: 46.

=Face=
blackening of, as a mourning custom =14=: 241; =31=: 534.
deformations of =38=: § 501-506.
human, representations of, American pottery =20=: 39 _sq._, 41.
human, representations of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=:
81 _sq._, 97 _sq._
Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 327* _sq._
tattooing of =38=: § 509.
_See also_ =Man=.

=Face and Body Painting=
mention of =45=: 418-439.
_See also_ =Body Painting=; =Facial Painting=.

=Face, Cranial=
Eskimo =46=: 263-266, 358.
in whites =46=: 266.
Western Eskimo, notes =46=: 213-228, 232-236, 241, 242, 249, 251.
Yukon Eskimo =46=: 161, 163.
Yukon Indians and crania =46=: 152, 153, 155, 157, 264, 266.

=Face, Human=
description of shell gorgets representing the =2=: 294.
engraved and carved on shell gorgets =2=: 293, 297.
modeled in clay =2=: 296.
portions of shell used for representing the =2=: 293.
use or significance of shell gorgets representing =2=: 295.

=Face Numerals=, in Mayan calendar system, discussion of and figures
showing =22, i=: 204-226, 263-268.

=Face Paint= =35=: 1221.

=Face Painting=
of the Kiowa =17=: 150.
of the Kwakiutl =35=: 770.
Seri, apparatus for =17=: 165* _sq._
Seri, designs of =17=: 165*.
Seri, distribution of =17=: 164*.
Seri, meaning and design used in =17=: 166*-169*.
_See also_ =Facial Painting=.

=Face Protectors=, worn by the Eskimo =18=: 35.

=Faces-the-Line.= _See_ =Gíădedéete=.

=Facial Angles=
of the Eskimo =46=: 285.
of the Indians =46=: 284, 311.

=Facial Decoration=
as a clan mark =37=: 204.
by Indian women of Bay of Chaleur =10=: 220.
in Oraibi Snake dance =16=: 294.
in Tusayan ceremony =16=: 282.
of Bear clan =37=: 228.
of Cipaulovi Snake priests =16=: 283.
of Elk clan =37=: 249.
of Medicine dance =37=: 362.
of the dead =37=: 144, 146.
of the Menomini =14=: 75 _sq._, 156.
of Thunderbird clan =37=: 211.
of Warrior clan =37=: 219.

=Facial Expression=
generally =1=: 270-273.
play, giving detailed information =1=: 271.

=Facial Painting=
a daily practice =45=: 418.
as a mourning custom =40=: 38, 364, 507; =42=: 396.
as a punishment =40=: 338.
as an indication of rank =42=: 305.
as an insignia of rank =42=: 618, 621.
by the Arapaho =14=: 971.
ceremonial =14=: 1037.
colors used in =45=: 418.
Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 86 _sq._
connected with the Ghost dance =45=: 423-427.
designs used in =45=: 420-423, 438 _sq._
disappearance of =45=: 403.
distinctive of towns =42=: 246.
for burial =46=: 570.
for dances =42=: 524; =46=: 557, 563.
for war =42=: 436; =46=: 554.
for war dance =45=: 392.
in fasting =40=: 425.
in Hopi dances =15=: 265.
in religious ceremonies =40=: 213.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
mention of =42=: 686; =43=: 95; =44=: 192, 237, 241; =47=: 861,
868.
object of =42=: 170.
of the dead =40=: 370; =42=: 390, 391, 392, 393; =45=: 173.
of the Osage =45=: 537.
of warriors =42=: 420.
symbolic =39=: 243; =45=: 340 _sq._
symbolism of, among the Osage =45=: 647.
to avoid bad luck =45=: 182 _sq._
to distinguish towns =42=: 306.
to send courage =39=: 192 _sq._
universal among the Flathead =45=: 340.
_See also_ =Face Painting=; =Painting=; etc.

=Fagaceae= =33=: 75.

=Fages, _Father_ Pedro=
extract from diary of =44=: 45 _sq._
reference to diary of =44=: 36.

=Failures=
in implement making =15=: 27.
_See also_ =Rejects=.

=Fain’s Island=
collection of relics from =3=: 463.
mound in =2=: 215, 272, 288.

=Fair, W. A.=, acknowledgment to =19=: 13.

=Fair=
held by the Eskimo =18=: 229.
name for =29=: 69.

=Fairbanks, ----=
collections =46=: 168.
mention of =46=: 38, 39.
on De Soto’s route =19=: 198.

=Fairfax County=
steatite quarries in =15=: 131.
_See also_ =Clifton Quarry=.

=Fairies=
in Cherokee myth =19=: 330-337, 475 _sqq._
_See also_ =Little People=.

=Fairy Rocks (_Kejimkoojik Lake, Nova Scotia_)=, inscriptions on
=10=: 38-42.

=Faith=, influence of, on Indian economic life =19=: 1019, 1093.

=Faith Cure=, primitive =11=: 68.

=Falca=, dugout boat =38=: § 792.

=Falcata Comosa=
mention of =33=: 95.
use of =44=: 289, 307, 320, 346.

=Falcon=
a fetish of the Zuñi =2=: 30.
in Zuñi mythology =13=: 437.
talismans from =30=: 289.

=Falconer, Thomas=
on Pecos =29=: 476.
on San Felipe =29=: 500.

=Fale Mallow=, red =33=: 103.

=Falkenstein, K. C.=, reservation of Dresden Codex by =6=: 268.

=Fall Indians=, a synonym of the Gros Ventres =14=: 955.

=Fall-trap=
Guiana Indian, for birds =38=: § 178.
Guiana Indian, for fish =38=: § 194.

=Fallen Timbers=, battle of =19=: 213.

=Falling Star=, myth of =1=: 27.

=Falls=
hauling boats over =38=: § 801.
of the Ohio, trail from Philadelphia to =42=: 760.
spirits associated with =30=: 235.

=Falls Church=, steatite quarries =15=: 131.

=Falls-over-a-Bank.= _See_ =K`ayä´ñte=.

=Falmouth=, conference at =43=: 174 _sq._

=False Arm=, use of, by Macibol =21=: 87.

=False-face Dance= of the Iroquois =3=: 145.

=False Grape= =33=: 102.

=False Gromwell=
use of =44=: 290.
_See also_ =Onosmodium Hispidissimun=.

=False Hellebore=
belief concerning =45=: 510.
use of =45=: 460, 510, 511, 512.

=False Indigo= =33=: 93.

=False Lupine= =33=: 91.

=False Nettle=, use of =44=: 294, 378.

=False Solomonseal=, use of =44=: 294, 356; =45=: 458, 486.

=Falsehood=, detection of, among Omahas, by ordeal =3=: 328, 370.

=Falsetto=, use of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 33 _sqq._

=Familiar Spirits=
belief in =30=: 154.
cult of =30=: 167 _sqq._
evil worked by =30=: 162, 163.
feasts in honor of =30=: 167.
invocation of =30=: 167 _sq._, 352.
origin of =30=: 167.
_See also_ =Bush Spirits=; =Mountain Spirits=; =Sky Spirits=;
=Water Spirits=.

=Families=
Eskimo, size of =18=: 29.
Hopi, determination of =19=: 651 _sq._
occupying Oraibi =8=: 105-108.
_See also_ =Peoples=.

=Family=
a loose unit =47=: 39.
among the Kwakiutl =35=: 397.
among the Tsimshian =31=: 419 _sqq._
and marital relationships, Guiana Indians =38=: § 877-880.
authority in =27=: 325 _sq._
definition of the term =1=: 59.
histories =35=: 836-1277
home of =45=: 150 _sq._
life =47=: 238 _sq._
life of the Assiniboin =46=: 503-508.
Muskogee conception of =42=: 79.
obligations of =42=: 382.
offenders protected by =42=: 343.
organization of the =17=: XXXI, XXXIII.
privileges =35=: 1353, 1358.
rights of, in case of murder =42=: 343.
separation of =35=: 838.
Seri, regimentation of =17=: 270*-274*.
_See also_ =Kinship=.

=Family History= =35=: 778.

=Family, Linguistic,= definition of =7=: 11.

=Family Marks= of the Eskimo =18=: 325 _sq._

=Family Organization=
of the Pima =26=:
aged people 192 _sq._
baptism 188.
ceremony of purification 187 _sq._
children 185 _sqq._
death and burial 193 _sqq._
education 190 _sqq._
marriage 183 _sqq._
mourning 195.
names 189.
puberty dance 182 _sq._
relations before marriage 182.

=Famine=
at the end of winter =31=: 45.
on St. Lawrence Island =18=: 269, 270; =46=: 216.
story about =43=: 343-349.

=Fan=
fish-comb type of =38=: § 367.
manufacture of =38=: § 366-376.
Wapishana name for =38=: § 366.

=Fancher, G. L.,= pottery donated by =10=: XXI _sq._

=Fancy= (1)
enigmatical objects found at =34=: 115.
midden at =34=: 91.

=Fancy= (2)
influence of, on form, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 85.
modifying form of pottery =4=: 452.
play given to, in Florida mortuary pottery =20=: 120.
play given to, in Iroquoian pipes =20=: 174.

=Fannin Place=, flint on =44=: 516.

=Fans _of_ Africa=, devouring of the dead by the =1=: 182.

=Fans=
made of birch bark =44=: 390.
made of feathers =45=: 77.
made of turkey feathers =13=: 17.
restrictions on use of =30=: 303.
_See also_ =Fan=.

"=Far=,” radical of “Farina,” etc. =9=: 545 _sq._

=Far-up=, Kiowa name of Wóifdóĭsh =17=: 295.

=Far View House=
pueblo named by Dr. J. W. Fewkes =38=: p. 3.
pueblo entirely prehistoric =38=: p. 3.
repair of =41=: 50, 81.

=Farewell Dance= =37=: 385.

=Farewell Songs= =37=: 385.

=Farfan, M.,= visit of, to Arizona in 1598 =13=: 185.

=Farine=; =Farinha=
a preparation of cassava =38=: § 236.
special basket for transport of =38=: § 415.

=Farley, Rosalie La Flesche,= reference to =27=: 624.

=Farmer, Government,= activities of =47=: 53, 56, 59.

=Farmer, John,= on influence of wild rice on geographic
nomenclature =19=: 1120, 1122.

=Farming=
among the Cherokee =19=: 82, 105, 112.
among the East Cherokee =19=: 166.
government aid in =19=: 82.
outlook, Matsaki used as =8=: 86.
outlook, near Kintiel =8=: 93.
tools for, among the Cherokee =19=: 101.
_See also_ =Agriculture=.

=Farming Pueblos=
Cibola =8=: 14.
Moen-kopi =8=: 77.
Nutria =8=: 94, 95.
Ojo Caliente =8=: 96.
Pescado =8=: 95 _sq._
Zuñi =8=: 198.

=Farming Shelters=, discussion of =16=: 142.

=Farming Villages=
cliff ruins classed as =16=: 156.
of the Pueblos =16=: 156.

=Farmington, Conn.=, pot from =20=: 178.

=Farnham, --,= quoted on Creek government =42=: 330.

=Farnsworth, _Lieut._ H. J.,= fight with Cheyenne by =17=: 211.

=Farquharson, _Prof._ R. J.=
cited =12=: 601.
description of fabrics from Iowa by =3=: 411.
description of shell vessel by =2=: 197.
on the Davenport Tablets =12=: 634.

=Farrand, _Dr._ Livingston=
acknowledgment to =29=: 12.
material collected by =24=: 156.
mention of =31=: 18.
work of =24=: XXV; =26=: XXV.

=Farrell, E. G.,= work of =25=: XXIII; =26=: XXIX.

=Fasciolaria Shells=
columellae of, used for pins =2=: 213.
used as vessels =2=: 194.

=Fast=
of boys =42=: 563, 575.
of men =42=: 571.
of the busk =42=: 546, 590-593.
of women =42=: 571.
strict observance of =42=: 592.
_See also_ =Fasting=.

=Fast=, meaning “rapid,” pictograph for =10=: 590.

=Fast Bear=, attempt to arrest =17=: 329.

=Fast-eating Contest=, Winnebago =37=: 485.

=Fast Horse _and_ Wife=, assistance rendered by =33=: 46.

=Fast Thunder=
conduct of, in Sioux outbreak =14=: 884.
on the Sioux outbreak =14=: 839.

=Fasteners= for belts, Eskimo =18=: 59-63.

=Fastenings= of doors =8=: 186.

=Fastening Rods= for Eskimo women’s “housewives” =18=: 105, 106.

=Fasting=
a test of religious attitude =37=: 277.
among Siouan Indians =11=: 390, 436, 502; =15=: 184.
among the Cherokee =19=: 120, 321, 329, 335, 340, 341 _sq._, 423,
470, 480.
antenuptial =38=: § 885.
as a hunting custom =45=: 184.
as a medium for trances =14=: 700.
as a mourning custom =40=: 37, 38, 117, 173, 507.
as a preparation for war =42=: 408.
as a punishment =40=: 297, 338, 341, 551.
as a purification rite =42=: 410, 416, 422; =45=: 174.
before ball game =42=: 457.
before going to war =42=: 429.
benefits accruing from =40=: 67, 545 _sq._, 561.
blessings obtained by =37=: 166 _sq._
ceremonial =47=: 132, 286, 290, 315.
ceremonial, by the Winnebago =14=: 110.
competition in =30=: 223.
during eagle trapping =14=: 993.
efficacy of =40=: 381.
essential to training of priests =42=: 617.
experience in =37=: 275.
for the busk =42=: 574.
for war powers =37=: 157, 160.
in chieftainship ordeal =38=: § 745.
in Menomini myth =14=: 224.
in puberty ceremony =27=: 129, 131.
in the Sun dance =3=: 272.
in times of scarcity =46=: 509.
instruction for =37=: 169, 171.
instrument used in =40=: 557, 563, 565, 567, 583.
length of time of =40=: 563, 569, 583, 587.
list of works treating on =40=: 546, 547.
mention of, in myth =40=: 37.
object of =42=: 593; =46=: 489 _sq._
observance of, at busk =42=: 592.
omission of, in illness =40=: 565.
on the part of Hopi katcinas =21=: 42, 53.
ordeals of =30=: 308 _sq._, 314, 319 _sqq._
personal account of =37=: 293-309.
preliminary to Ghost dance =14=: 822.
to avert calamity =42=: 535.
to gain supernatural knowledge =40=: 38, 49, 425, 473.
to insure long life =40=: 81.
to obtain blessings =40=: 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 545, 551, 555, 583,
589.
_See also_ =Fast=.

=Fat=
Eskimo manner of eating =18=: 267 _sq._
of alligator, for cure of earth eating =38=: § 253.
of frog and toad, for artificial coloration of feathers =38=: §
84.
symbolism of =22, ii=: 23, 244.
use of =22, ii=: 20, 26.
_See also_ names of various animals.

=Father=
and child, wi´-gi-e for benefit of =43=: 60-67.
application of the term =42=: 80, 92.
articles furnished by, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
attitude of, toward children =42=: 363, 365.
ceremonial dress of =22, ii=: 58.
feeding of children by =22, ii=: 105-117, 313-317.
gifts of ponies to =22, ii=: 260.
gifts to, by outsiders =22, ii=: 147, 327.
lodge of, diagrams of, during ritual =22, ii=: 36, 49, 59, 62.
lodge of, rituals of Hako ceremony taking place at =22, ii=: 19,
26-58.
preparation of, for the journey of the son =22, ii=: 60.
relation of, to daughter =40=: 343.
relation of, to son =40=: 343.
requirements and duties of =22, ii=: 18, 19, 23.
selection and duties of =22, ii=: 18, 19.
son maltreated by =35=: 1097, 1180.
use of the term =47=: 624.

=Father-in-law=
application of the term =42=: 82, 84.
attitude toward the =42=: 451.
taboo of =46=: 503 _sq._
term employed for =42=: 92.

=Fatigue=
how treated by the Zuñi =30=: 45.
sign for =1=: 305.

=Fauna=
delineation of =10=: 749.
known to the Omaha =27=: 103.
of Seriland =17=: 36-39.
_See also_ =Animal=.

=Fauvel, J. B. F.,= land-treaty witness =14=: 29.

=Favus= among the Pima Indians =26=: 268.

=Fawn Skins=
use of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 107.
value of, among the Eskimo =18=: 232.

=Fawn, Spotted,= in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 173, 236.

=Fawns=
Eskimo method of hunting =18=: 119.
spots on, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 253.

=Fawns, Two,= story about =43=: 331-339.

=Fay, _Prof._ E. A.,= contribution of, on signs =1=: 309, 408.

=Fay _and_ Davidson=
on battle of Horseshoe Bend =19=: 95, 96.
on battles of Emukfaw and Enotochopoco Creeks =19=: 93.
on capture of Hillabee =19=: 91.

=Fayette County, Pa.=
glyphs from Indian grave in =10=: 112.
pictographs in =4=: 20, 224.

=Fayne, _Captain_ --,= expedition against Cherokee under =19=: 65.

=Feaks, Robert,= purchase of land by =18=: 616.

=Fear=
influence of, in primitive number concept =19=: 843 _sq._
of disease among Guiana Indians =38=: § 918.
pictograph for =10=: 590 _sq._
sign for =1=: 506.

=Feast=
and potlatch combined =35=: 1027.
at Navaho house dedication =17=: 506.
attendants at =35=: 438.
blankets given in =35=: 1062.
ceremonial, at Zuñi =13=: 327.
ceremonial, in Tusayan =15=: 293, 294.
ceremonial, of the Menomini =14=: 73.
ceremonial, songs of =39=: 226.
during erection of mound =41=: 500.
“eat-all-up” =32=: 515.
Ghost dance accompanied by =14=: 1038.
gifts given in return for =35=: 766.
house =35=: 1349.
hunting, of the Menomini =14=: 151.
in Menomini myth =14=: 227.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
mention of =35=: 320.
mortuary, of the Menomini =14=: 69.
mortuary, of the Ojibwa =14=: 68.
name =35=: 841, 888.
of chiefs =35=: 1115.
of currants =35=: 751.
of huckleberries =35=: 754.
of mountain-goat brisket =35=: 433-436.
of mountain-goat meat =35=: 437.
of qōt!xolē =35=: 775.
of salal-berries and crabapples mixed =35=: 767-775.
of salmon berries =35=: 760.
of the dead at Zuñi =13=: 338.
of the Heyoka =11=: 469.
of the Kwakiutl =35=: 865, 991 _sqq._, 1043, 1060, 1072, 1114.
of the Pishofa dance =44=: 258.
of viburnum berries =35=: 755.
oil =35=: 755.
promise of =35=: 753, 754.
sacred, in Sioux ceremony =14=: 824.
seal =35=: 756.
seats in =35=: 771.
serving of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
songs of Neg·ädzē =35=: 1291.
songs =35=: 1045, 1061, 1293.
_See also_ =Feasting=; =Feasts=; etc.

=Feast Day=, observance for =42=: 554.

=Feast Name= =35=: 786, 787.

=Feast of Mourning= of the Tlingit =26=: 431.

=Feast of New Corn= =42=: 568, 580, 584, 603, 605.
_See also_ =Busk=.

=Feast of Soldiers=, Ponca, account of =27=: 44, 500.

=Feast of the Count=, account of the =27=: 497-500.

=Feast of the Hoⁿ´hewachi=
general description of =27=: 500-503.
tattooing =27=: 503-509.

=Feast Songs= =35=: 333, 437, 565, 753, 757, 759, 763, 764, 766,
769, 772, 788.

=Feasting=
among the Siouan Indians =15=: 184
attending ceremonial =47=: 132.
during Tusayan Snake dance =16=: 295.
in times of plenty =46=: 509.
societies of the Omaha =3=: 342; =15=: 214.

=Feasts=
afraid-to-eat greens =37=: 384.
after return from war =3=: 331, 332.
at adoption =37=: 139.
at election of chiefs =3=: 361.
at wake =37=: 141, 142, 145.
burial =1=: 190; =45=: 164.
Calumet =3=: 279.
Calumet, preliminary =3=: 279.
celebrating renewal of friendship =42=: 551.
description of =42=: 535 _sq._
Eskimo =18=: 357-393, 424 _sq._
foods served at =42=: 599.
given at ball ground =42=: 404.
Hekana =3=: 354.
in honor of chief =37=: 319 _sq._
invitations to =37=: 329.
Mandan =3=: 373.
marriage =3=: 260.
mention of =3=: 270, 272.
naming =37=: 128.
need of large vessels in preparation of =20=: 60.
of Bear clan =37=: 321.
of Buffalo society =37=: 344-347.
of Medicine dance =37=: 362.
of Night-blessed children =37=: 329-343.
of those blessed by Herok`a =37=: 343.
of three kinds =45=: 163 _sq._
of Thunderbird clan =37=: 427-547.
of War-bundle ceremony =37=: 430, 481 _sqq._
series of =42=: 556.
social =42=: 708.
soup-drinking =42=: 555 _sq._
the Wacicka =3=: 342.
to Buffalo Tail =37=: 387.
to Earthmaker =37=: 126.
to renew friendship =42=: 551.
to the dead, Eskimo =18=: 363-379, 424 _sq._
war preparatory =3=: 315, 319.
_See also_ =Feast=; =Feasting=; =Religion=.

=Feather=
apron belts =38=: § 550.
artificial coloration of =38=: § 84.
attachment of, to arrows =38=: § 83, 132.
attachment of, to other feathers =38=: § 81.
attachment of, to sticks =38=: § 82.
attachment of, to string =38=: § 79, 80.
blankets of the Choctaw =13=: 24.
caps =38=: § 528.
crowns =38=: § 519-527.
decoration on pottery from Pueblo ruins, description of =22, i=:
149.
decoration on pottery from Pueblo ruins, figures showing =22, i=:
151.
deposited on Tusayan altar =16=: 284.
fabrics from Sikyatki =17=: 629.
Ghost dance ceremony of the =14=: 909, 918.
headdresses, use of =45=: 73, 75.
Indian use of =19=: 503 _sq._
magic =32=: 174.
magic use of =32=: 120.
ornaments =38=: § 529.
pictographs for =4=: 60.
pigeon, used to baffle pursuer =32=: 272.
portent of evil =32=: 103.
red, symbolic use of =43=: 67.
Scrian and Yuman names for =17=: 332* _sq._
study of symbolism of =19=: XX.
symbols on Hopi pottery =17=: 663.
symbols on Sikyatki pottery =17=: 658, 682-698, 714, 723, 724.
tippets =38=: § 538, 591.
used to magically create barrier to pursuer =32=: 674.
wand or baho used in kiva-building ceremonials =8=: 119, 120, 129,
130.
weaving among Louisiana Indians =13=: 25.
white, symbolic use of =43=: 34.
work, description of =13=: 27.
work, lack of remains of =13=: 12.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Feathers=.

=Feather-cap.= _See_ =Tsóñbohón=.

=Feather Crowns.= _See_ =Crowns, Feather=.

=Feather Dance=
discussion of =42=: 609.
performance of =42=: 586, 607.
reference to =42=: 294.
_See also_ =Tcitahaia=.

=Feather Dart=, Zuñi dice game =24=: 210.

=Feather Headdress=
description of =42=: 594.
_See also_ =Buzzard=; =Owl=.

=Feather Mountain= =35=: 1221.

=Feather-plaited Doctor (Civan)=, in Piman legend =28=: 51, 52.

=Feather Quills=, Eskimo fishing lines made of =18=: 175 _sq._

=Feather-setter= for making Eskimo arrows =9=: 294.

=Feather Symbolism=
on Pueblo pottery, occurrence and character of =22, i=: 73, 75-81.
_See also_ =Breath Feather=.

=Feather Vanes=, Eskimo noose made of =18=: 124.

=Feathered Gens=
reference to =40=: 503, 517.
_See also_ =Thunder Gens=.

=Feathered-Lance.= _See_ =Gaápiatáñ=.

=Feathered Plumes= in Pawík katcina =15=: 300.

=Feathered Stem=
blue, painting of =22, ii=: 37 _sqq._, 287.
blue, symbolism of =22, ii=: 42, 99.
decoration of =22, ii=: 37-42.
green, painting of =22, ii=: 39, 40, 288.
green, symbolism of =22, ii=: 42, 99.
preparation of stick for =22, ii=: 35.
songs for laying down =22, ii=: 111-117.
symbolism of =22, ii=: 111.

=Feathered Stems=
construction and symbolism of =22, ii=: 20, 21, 283-291.
names of =22, ii=: 19, 20.
plates representing =22, ii=: 38, 40.
reverence of many tribes for =22, ii=: 21, 279.
transfer of, from tribe to tribe =22, ii=: 20, 21, 361.

=Feathered Strings=
appearance of, in Hopi pictures =21=: 56, 96.
in Cipaulovi ceremony =16=: 277.
of Tusayan =15=: 268, 281, 284, 289.
on Cunopavi altar =16=: 288.
on Oraibi altar =16=: 291, 292.
representation of, on pottery =17=: 662.

=Feathering=
of arrows =14=: 276.
of body, Guiana Indian =38=: § 514, 761, 886.
on Eskimo arrows and spears =18=: 136, 137, 151, 157, 159, 160,
161.

=Featherman, ----=, cited =4=: 78.

=Feathers=
antelope priests decorated with =16=: 292.
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 59, 60, 64, 65,
75, 81, 83, 86, 87, 93, 95, 96, 98, 100-103, 108, 112, 113, 117,
121, 122.
as a medium of exchange =14=: 992.
as a protecting medicine =14=: 790.
attached to amulet =14=: 904.
blue-jay, use of =47=: 660.
Casa Grande, garments of =28=: 148.
ceremonial use of =14=: 999.
crow, Indians defrauded with =14=: 901.
crow, sacred regard for =14=: 1034.
downy, symbolism of =47=: 863.
eagle, a mark of rank =46=: 553.
eagle, attached to Ghost shirts =14=: 798.
eagle, Caddo sacred use of =14=: 1093.
eagle, in Cohonino ceremony =14=: 813.
eagle, sacred use of =14=: 992.
eagle, song pertaining to =14=: 1100.
eagle, use of =47=: 500, 660, 863.
eagle, used in hypnotism =14=: 923, 925.
eagle, used in Ghost dance =14=: 916, 979, 1099, 1101.
eagle, used in war bonnets =14=: 1072.
eagle, value of =46=: 589.
engraved representations of, South Appalachian pottery =20=: 140.
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 396, 397, 399, 401, 405,
410, 412-416.
Eskimo ornamentation with =18=: 37, 168.
garments made of =42=: 682.
handling of, conducive to insanity =30=: 166, 275.
head, of the Arapaho =14=: 964, 965.
in Oraibi costumery =16=: 293, 294.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
in Snake dance ceremony =16=: 298.
in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 281, 283, 285,
286, 296; =16=: 279, 280.
Indian trade in =14=: 472.
indicating deeds of valor =45=: 157.
Kiowa robe of =14=: 906.
magic power attributed to =33=: 228.
magpie, ceremonial use of =14=: 999.
magpie, presented by Wovoka =14=: 901.
magpie, prized by Paiute =14=: 775.
on prayer sticks =17=: 739.
ornaments of, absence of, on mask of Momi =21=: 37.
peculiar use of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 41, 66.
prayer, use of, by Hopi katcinas =21=: 76.
prayer, use of, in Flute ceremony =21=: 30.
red, use of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 72.
ritualistic use of =47=: 262.
ruffs of, on mask =47=: 862.
sacred use of, by Wovoka =14=: 776.
significance of =14=: 268; =33=: 227.
strewing of, to mark path =30=: 132.
symbolic uses of =15=: 169.
symbolism of =42=: 436; =47=: 127, 481.
symbolism of, in Ghost dance =14=: 789.
turkey =32=: 277.
turkey, appearance of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=:
67.
turkey, on Cheyenne arrows =14=: 1024.
turkey, use of =47=: 660, 677.
use of =34=: 230.
use of brushes of, in pottery decoration, Eastern United States
=20=: 67, 86.
use of, by katcinas =47=: 863 _sq._
use of, by Pueblo Indians =14=: 544, 559, 570.
use of, for garments =14=: 517.
use of, in ceremonial observances =9=: 533 _sqq._
use of, in Ghost dance =14=: 786, 919, 1084.
use of, in house building ceremonies =8=: 101, 102.
use of, in medicine hut =9=: 582.
use of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
use of, in pottery =46=: 58.
use of, in representing bird katcinas =21=: 25.
use of, in Sumaikoli =21=: 57.
used as war insignia =37=: 161 _sq._
used in Crow dance =14=: 922.
varieties of, used on prayer-sticks =47=: 274.
war, of the Menomini =14=: 268.
_See also_ =Eagle=; =Feather=; =Prayer Feathers=; and names of
various birds.

=Feathers and Quills=, pictographs on =10=: 207 _sq._

=Featherstonhaugh, George William=
on birds destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
on duck in Minnesota River =19=: 1098.
on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1120.
on wild rice at Fort Winnebago =19=: 1034.
on wild rice in Delaware =19=: 1029.

=Featherstonhaugh, Thomas,= Indian relics donated by =10=: XXII.

=Featherwork= =33=: 334, 618, 622, 642, 643, 648, 649, 658.

=Features=, unusual, of Walpi Snake dance =19=: 978 _sq._

=Febrifuge= =38=: § 927.

=February=, Hopi ceremonies in =21=: 22, 85.

=Feces and Entrails= of animals eaten by Point Barrow Eskimo =9=:
62.

=Fechét, _Capt._ E. G.=
at arrest of Sitting Bull =14=: 856, 857.
pursuit of Sitting Bull’s warriors by =14=: 858.

=Fecundity= of the Eskimo =46=: 107.

=Federal Council= of the Iroquois =43=: 459.

=Feeble and Aged=, neglect of the =38=: § 917.

=Feeling for Fish= =38=: § 185.

=Fee=s
ceremonial sending of =43=: 38 _sqq._
distribution of =43=: 68.
for initiation =39=: 46.
for reciting wi´-gi-e =39=: 62.
for services =39=: 274.
given to the A´ki-hoⁿ Xo´-ka =39=: 196.
given to the Wa´-doⁿ-be =39=: 181.

=Feet=
Eskimo =46=: 359.
Indian =46=: 246.
reversed, people with =30=: 363.
western Eskimo =46=: 215-227, 246, 249, 253.
_See also_ =Foot=; etc.

=Feet (_of vessels_)=
Eastern United States pottery, recentness of =20=: 62.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 93.
Ohio Valley pottery =20=: 185.
_See also_ =Bases=; =Legs=.

=Feet and Tracks=, human and animal, pictographs of =10=: 715 _sq._

=Fejervary Codex=
bird symbol in =16=: 220.
mention of =3=: 31, 32, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63.
numerals from =19=: 939-943.
reference to symbols in =16=: 250.
scheme of =3=: 35.

=Felcata Comosa,= a sacred food plant =39=: 129.

=Feldspar=, deposit of =29=: 580.

=Felis Hippotestes Aztecus,= eaten by the Pima =26=: 81.

=Fellowhood=
among the Kansa =16=: 232.
Wyandot, institution of =1=: 68.

=Fellows, J.,= transaction of Seneca with =18=: 770, 772, 776, 818.

=Felton, Alonzo,= mounds on farm of, New York =12=: 505.

=Female=
children, Eskimo custom of killing =18=: 289 _sq._
signs for =1=: 300, 357.

=Female Force=
invocation of =22, ii=: 333-336.
symbols of =22, ii=: 42, 280, 288, 289.

=Females,= Lower Yukon, compared with males =46=: 164.

=Females and Dancing= =38=: § 595.

=Femur=
mention of =46=: 156, 159, 160, 164, 165.
Western Eskimo =46=: 314-317.

=Fences=
and weirs for trapping fish =38=: §203.
around Menomini graves =14=: 240 _sq._
of corrals and gardens =8=: 215, 217.
of the Menomini =14=: 255.

=Fenner, Clarence N.,= collaborator =34=: 26.

=Fenton, Mo.,= occurrence of salt-making vessels near =20=: 31.

=Ferdinand, _King of Naples_=
family of =14=: 474.
speech in signs =1=: 294.

=Ferguson, _General_ --,= attempted invasion of North Carolina and
Virginia by =19=: 56 _sq._

=Fermented Drinks= =38=: § 256-268.

=Fermin, P.,= cited =30=: 291, 313.

=Fernandez, Alonso,= quoted on sacrificial bread of the Pueblos =9=:
545.

=Fernandez, Domingo,= Spanish soldier, death of =14=: 538.

=Fern=
as weather charm =35=: 623, 628.
in Cherokee lore =19=: 420.
medicinal use of =42=: 668.

=Fern Fronds=
mention of =35=: 482, 533, 536, 538, 555, 586.
used in steaming =35=: 257.

=Fern, Lady,= use of =44=: 287.

=Fern, Rattlesnake,= use of =44=: 288.

=Fern Roots=
belief regarding =35=: 524.
cleaning of =35=: 518.
digging of =35=: 195, 196, 616.
eaten with salmon-spawn =35=: 343.
eating of =35=: 523.
not dug by young women =35=: 616.
preparation of =35=: 524, 526.
steaming of =35=: 517.
use of, as medicine =35=: 527.
with salmon-spawn =35=: 342.

=Fernold, M. L.,= on wild rice in Maine and Massachusetts =19=:
1030.

=Fernow, Berthold,= on Cherokee population =19=: 34.

=Ferrel, B. de,= pilot and successor of Cabrillo =14=: 411.

=Ferrules= on Eskimo whips =18=: 210.

=Ferry, H. de= =46=: 331, 368.

=Fertility= of design of Navaho silversmiths =2=: 177.

=Fertility Rites= =47=: 535 _sq._

=Fertilization,= idea of, discussion of =47=: 488.

=Festival=
after death of chief =35=: 1088, 1091 _sq._
burial =38=: § 839, 840.
harvest =38=: § 580.
in honor of three sisters, guardians of vegetables =2=: 53.
name for =29=: 69.

=Festival of the Gentes=
mention of =40=: 71.
_See also_ =Gens Festival=.

=Festivals=
among the Okanagan =45=: 277.
at Abiquiu =29=: 137.
Jicarilla Apache =29=: 137.
of the Eskimo =9=: 365, 373-376; =18=: 357-393, 424-455.
of the Nenenot =11=: 322.
of the Pima =26=: 170 _sq._
_See also_ =Feast=; =Feasts=.

=Festivals, Hopi=
abbreviated =21=: 20.
classification of =21=: 19.
elaborate =21=: 20.

=Festivals, Iroquois=
gathering the corn =2=: 115.
green corn =2=: 115.
New Year =2=: 112.
planting corn =2=: 115.
strawberry =2=: 115.
tapping the maple tree =2=: 115.

=Fetish=
advice by =32=: 382, 384.
advises how to kill enemy in lodge =32=: 379, 381.
ceremonies connected with hunting, Zuñi =2=: 33.
coyote, Zuñi hunter god of the west =2=: 26.
eagle, Zuñi hunter god of the upper regions =2=: 29.
given to boy to overcome enemy =32=: 379.
in Pima song =26=: 325.
made from the bone of a monster =32=: 501.
mole, Zuñi hunter god of the lower regions =2=: 30.
mountain-lion, from Awatobi =17=: 618.
mountain-lion, from Sikyatki =17=: 730.
mountain-lion, Zuñi hunter god of the north =2=: 25, 40.
Navaho pony =2=: 44.
Navaho sheep =2=: 44.
personal, from Sikyatki =17=: 729.
stone, from Pueblo Viejo ruins, cut showing =22, i=: 186.
used to save life =32=: 467.
wild cat, Zuñi hunter god of the south =2=: 27.
wolf, Zuñi hunter god of the east =2=: 28.
worship of, by Siouan Indians =15=: 184.
Zuñi, falcon and ground owl =2=: 30.
Zuñi, knife feathered monster =2=: 40.
Zuñi, white bear =2=: 40.
_See also_ =Fetishes=.

=Fetish Cult=, traces of, in Guiana =30=: 137-140.

=Fetishes=
absence of, on Cipaulovi altar =16=: 279.
animal =47=: 277 _sq._
belief in =46=: 495.
Casa Grande =28=: 121, 145.
concretions used as =13=: 366.
description of =47=: 277 _sqq._
dolls used as =47=: 718.
feeding of =25=: 147; =47=: 490.
found in graves at Sikyatki =14=: 519.
from Pueblo ruins, character and uses of =22, i=: 107 _sqq._
handling of =23=: 124.
in Oraibi antelope altar =16=: 291.
in Oraibi kiva =16=: 299.
ivory =46=: 173.
material used by Zuñi in making =2=: 25, 40.
material used by Zuñi in ornamenting =2=: 25, 40.
mention of =4=: 201.
of Corn group =47=: 270.
of Navaho origin =2=: 44.
of the ancient Zuñi =13=: 359.
of the Eskimo =18=: 434-441.
of the medicine man =47=: 129.
of the Omaha =3=: 276.
of the priests =47=: 490.
of the Seri =17=: 86 _sq._, 185*, 259* _sqq._, 265*, 290*.
of the shaman =47=: 784.
petrifications regarded as =15=: 277.
prayer song over =23=: 125.
sacred character of =15=: 182.
shell, from Barbados =34=: 86.
stone =34=: 113 _sqq._
to insure crops =44=: 436.
Tusayan kivas =8=: 130, 131.
use of, in ceremonials =11=: 40, 95, 120, 135.
use of, in sun-calling ritual =47=: 279.
value of =47=: 491.
where placed during kiva ceremonials =8=: 122.
Zuñi =2=: 12.
Zuñi, council of the =2=: 32.
Zuñi, custodianship of the =2=: 30.
Zuñi, of the prey gods of the hunt =2=: 20.
Zuñi, of the prey gods of the bow priesthood =2=: 40.
Zuñi, of the prey gods of the six regions =2=: 19.
Zuñi, place of deposit of =2=: 31.
Zuñi, power of the =2=: 15, 33.
Zuñi, relative value of the =2=: 30.
Zuñi uses of =23=: 438.
_See also_ =Charms=; =Fetish=; =Fetishism=.

=Fetishism=
among the Northern Indians =11=: 201, 272.
among the Siouan Indians =11=: 412, 426, 443, 498, 510, 515.
definition of the term =1=: 32, 41.
discussion of =47=: 490 _sq._
origin of Zuñi =2=: 12.

=Fetterman, _Capt._ W. J.= =4=: 144.

=Fetterman, _Colonel_ --=, massacre of command of =17=: 183.

=Fetus= of reindeer, eaten by the Point Barrow Eskimo =9=: 61.

=Feuds=
among the Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 129 _sq._
among the Eskimo =18=: 292 _sq._
between families of Okanagan =45=: 259.
the result of murder =46=: 453.
_See also_ =Retaliation=; =Revenge=.

=Fever=
Creek remedies for =42=: 655, 656, 657, 663, 665, 667, 668.
Guiana Indian treatment of =38=: § 927.
Zuñi treatment of =30=: 45, 53.

=Fever River=, reservation at =18=: 712.

=Few Tails Affair=, account of =14=: 889, 890.

=Fewkes, _Dr._ Jesse Walter=
acknowledgments to =41=: 494; =43=: 294; =44=: 32.
administrative reports of =41=: 1-116.
appointment of, as chief of the Bureau =39=: 27.
archeologic collection of, in Porto Rico =23=: XLI _sq._
archeologic explorations of, in the Southwest =23=: XVI _sq._
archeologic survey of Porto Rico by =23=: XXVII.
assistance rendered by =42=: 729.
bowl collected by =47=: 13.
bulletin by =28=: 17.
cited =33=: 169, 170, 174, 177, 180, 196, 200.
cited on symbolic colors =11=: 532.
collections made by =41=: 20, 43, 72; =42=: 18; =44=: 18.
collection made by, Casa Grande =28=: 20, 121, 161-179.
collection made by, in Chihuahua =23=: XLI.
collection of specimens from New Mexico =23=: XLI.
contributor to Bureau =48=: 1189.
description of Casa Grande by =13=: 298.
discovery of ruins by =21=: XIX.
excavations made by =14=: 519.
ethnologic research of =32=: 14.
field work of =20=: X _sq._; =21=: XI.
Hopi paintings obtained by =21=: XXV.
Hopi songs recorded by =44=: 18.
identification of Hopi altar by =19=: XLIX, LI _sqq._
investigation of “zemi” of Porto Rico by =23=: XL.
material collected by =24=: 164.
memoir by, on Hopi katcinas =21=: 13-26; =23=: XXVI, XLIII.
memoir by, on Pueblo ruins =23=: XLIII.
memoir by, on pottery of Arizona and Mexico =23=: XXVI, XLIII.
memoir by, on Tusayan katcinas =15=: C, 245-313.
memoir by, on Tusayan Snake ceremonies =16=: LXXXVIII, XCVII,
257-312.
memoirs by =17=: LXIII _sqq._, LXXII _sq._; =19=: XXXIX _sq._,
XLV _sq._; =28=: 23, 181.
mention of =32=: 9.
model of Hopi altar by =19=: XLVIII.
monograph by, on Casa Grande =31=: 10 _sq._
obituary of =48=: 1221.
office work by =20=: XIII; =22, i=: XVI-XIX, XXIII.
on altars of Hopi Twin War Gods =24=: 34.
on archeological expedition to Arizona in 1895 =17=: 519-744.
on ball game, Tewa =24=: 681.
on Bear Spring =29=: 561.
on cardinal directions in ceremonies =16=: 257.
on ceremonial cups, Tusayan Tewa =24=: 338 _sq._
on Colorado River =29=: 564.
on estufas =14=: 520.
on European games, Hopi =24=: 795 _sq._
on Flute ceremony, Hopi =24=: 649.
on gaming canes, Tewa =24=: 46.
on Hano =29=: 570.
on hidden ball, Hopi =24=: 361 _sqq._
on Hopi ceremonials =14=: 544, 550.
on Hopi use of bull-roarer =14=: 975.
on Jemez =29=: 400.
on Laguna =29=: 540.
on Lalakonti ceremony, Hopi =24=: 426.
on Mishongnovi Drab Flute altar =24=: 338.
on Nambé Pueblo =29=: 359.
on New-fire ceremony =19=: 503.
on Oraibi Marau ceremony, Hopi =24=: 425.
on Pawikpa =29=: 563.
on Pima cup stone =26=: 181.
on Pojoaque =29=: 335.
on pottery bowl, Hopi =24=: 164.
on San Francisco mountains =29=: 88.
on San Ildefonso =29=: 304.
on San Juan =29=: 211, 212.
on Sandia =29=: 526.
on Santa Clara =29=: 241.
on Sipapu =29=: 568.
on Snake dance =14=: 561.
on Sun priests and kiva ceremonies =14=: 518.
on Tesuque =29=: 387.
on Tsawarii =29=: 254.
on Walpi =29=: 570.
paper by, note on =33=: 39, 40.
papers by =34=: 25; =37=: 27; =39=: 24; =40=: 17, 18.
publication of memoir by =17=: LVI.
report on Pueblo ruins in Arizona =22, i=: XLIII, 1-195.
reports of =40=: 1-20; =42=: 1-19.
researches of =16=: LIX, LXIX; =27=: 8.
researches of, among Hopi Indians =31=: 10.
researches of, at Tusayan and Zuñi =14=: 339, 359.
retirement of =45=: 1, 19.
site named for =4=: 559.
Soyaluna altar at Walpi figured by =24=: 337.
specimens collected by =36=: 33; =40=: 20.
studies of, among the Hopi =21=: XV, XVI, XXX, XL.
studies of, in Amerindian symbolism =20=: 100.
study of fraternities and cults by =19=: XLVIII.
study of Porto Rican economy by =23=: XIV.
systematic research by =33=: 12.
Tusayan Flute and Snake ceremonies by =19=: 957, 1011.
Tusayan immigration traditions by =19=: 573-633.
volumes presented by =39=: 25.
work of =17=: XXXIX, XLV _sq._, LVIII; =18=: XXVII, XXXI _sq._,
XLIV, XLVI _sq._; =19=: XIII _sqq._, XIX _sqq._, XXX; =24=:
XIII _sq._, XXVII, XXVIII, XXIX; =25=: X, XII _sq._, XIV _sq._,
XXII, XXVI-XXIX; =26=: XIV _sqq._; =28=: 13, 17, 21 _sq._;
=29=: 14-17, 20, 21; =30=: 10, 20, 22; =34=: 8-12; =35=: 14
_sqq._; =36=: 10 _sqq._; =37=: 4-7; =39=: 9, 12 _sq._; =40=: 2
_sqq._; =41=: 4 _sqq._, 27-31, 50-54, 79-82, 101 _sqq._; =42=:
4; =43=: 2-5; =44=: 2.
work of, on Pueblo mythology =22, i=: XXXVI.

=Fewkes Canyon,= construction of road along =41=: 28.

=Fewkes Group of Mounds= =41=: 559-614.

=Fiber=
and leather artifacts, Pima =26=: 113-123.
bundles of, in cavate lodges =13=: 228.
clothing and sandals =13=: 358.
use of =45=: 495 _sq._
use of, as tempering material, eastern United States pottery =20=:
46, 117, 121.
use of brushes of, in pottery decoration =20=: 67.

=Fiber Zibethicus Pallidus,= eaten by the Pima =26=: 80.

=Fictile=
art related to written language =4=: 443.
fabrics, pictographs on =10=: 215.
ware, from New Mexico, collection and study of =18=: XXXI _sq._,
XLVII.
ware, of the Seri =17=: 182*-185*.

=Ficus Venenata.= _See_ =Pougouly=.

=Fiddle= =38=: § 572.

=Fiducial Activities,= progress of research in =17=: XXXV _sqq._

=Field, ----=, on Davis’s history =19=: 202; =25=: 31.

=Field=, clearing of =30=: 131 _sq._, 187, 316.

=Field Columbian Museum=
agreement of, with the Bureau =25=: XIII.
models of altars in =19=: XLVIII.

=Field Deities= in Dresden Codex =16=: 226.

=Field Museum of Natural History=
reference to =41=: 211.
researches of =27=: 8.

=Field Researches and Explorations= =27=: 8.

=Field Studies= =9=: XXVII.

=Field Work of the Bureau=
areas covered by =20=: IX.
detailed report of =20=: X _sq._
mention of =2=: XXV; =3=: XVIII; =6=: XXVI-XLIII; =7=: XVI-XXX;
=8=: XVIII, XXIII; =9=: XXV _sqq._; =10=: X-XVII; =13=: XXVI;
=18=: XXVII-XXX; =22, i=: X-XIV; =25=: XIII-XVII; =26=: IX
_sq._, XII-XXI.
scope of =22, i=: IX.

=Fielder=, interpretation, cited =4=: 117.

=Fielding, Albert E.=, mention of =43=: 213.

=Fielding, Everett M.=, mention of =43=: 213.

=Fielding, Fidelia A. H.=
diary of =43=: 205, 228-251.
remarks on life of =43=: 223 _sqq._

=Fielding, John=, Mohegan manuscript received from =43=: 205.

=Fielding, Lemuel=, mention of =43=: 213.

=Fields=
community, management of =42=: 336.
community, protection of =42=: 444.
division of labor in, by Guiana Indians =38=: § 899.
ownership of =47=: 477.
_See also_ =Agriculture=; =Communal Lands=; =Farming=.

=Fiesta de San Estevan=
celebration of =47=: 102-106.
dance of =47=: 104 _sq._
witnessing of =19=: XIII.

=Fife Bird.= _See_ =Umbrella Bird=.

=Fifth-monarchy Men=, account of =14=: 938.

=Fight for the Charcoal=, songs of the =39=: 213.

=Fight, Sham,= of the Kwakiutl =35=: 1051, 1056.

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