Chapter XLIX: Part I: issued =28=: 19 (26)

=Simms, S. C.=
acknowledgments to =24=: 29.
material collected by =24=: 61, 86, 112, 165, 178, 209, 295, 310,
327, 355, 384, 391, 401, 412, 415, 450, 502, 551, 620, 637, 645,
646, 670, 682, 705, 706, 707, 745, 756.
name of buzz (Crows) furnished by =24=: 756.
name of tops (Crows) furnished by =24=: 745.
on archery, Crows =24=: 391.
on ball race, Papago =24=: 670.
on ball race, Yakima =24=: 682.
on dice game, Chippewa =24=: 63.
on dice game, Crows =24=: 178.
on dice game, Onondaga =24=: 117.
on double-ball implements, Papago =24=: 660.
on double-ball implements, Pima =24=: 660.
on European games, Papago =24=: 794.
on hand-and-foot ball, Chippewa =24=: 706.
on hand-and-foot ball, Crows =24=: 707.
on hand game, Mohave =24=: 327.
on hand game, Yuma =24=: 327.
on hidden ball, Papago =24=: 353 _sq._
on hidden ball, Pima =24=: 355.
on hoop and pole, San Carlos Apache =24=: 450.
on ring and pin, Pima =24=: 551.
on shinny, Cheyenne =24=: 620.
on shinny, Crows =24=: 637.
on snow-snake, Cheyenne =24=: 401.
on snow-snake, Seneca =24=: 412 _sq._
shinny term furnished by =24=: 645, 646.

=Simon, _Father_ ----=, quoted on Indian idolatry =9=: 594.

=Simons, A. B.=, clay articles loaned by =10=: XXII.

=Simplicity=, value of, in determining age of vessels =20=: 24.

=Simpson, J.=
cited =6=: 411, 597; =46=: 216, 218, 219, 220, 223, 224.
cited as to labrets =3=: 80, 92.

=Simpson, _Capt._ J. H.=, on aquatic burial =1=: 181.

=Simpson, _Lieut._ J. H.=, on pictographs =4=: 28.

=Simpson, James H.=
Casa Blanca visited by =16=: 104.
on Acoma =29=: 544.
on Cochiti =29=: 439.
on Jemez =29=: 401, 402, 403.
on Laguna =29=: 541.
on location of Quivira =14=: 397.
on location of Tiguex =14=: 491.
on Nambé Pueblo =29=: 358.
on Navaho expedition =16=: 79.
on Pecos =29=: 473, 476.
on Picuris =29=: 193.
on Poguate =29=: 539.
on San Felipe =29=: 499.
on San Ildefonso =29=: 305.
on Santa Ana =29=: 520.
on Santo Domingo =29=: 448.
on Sia =29=: 518.
on Tesuque =29=: 387.
Zuñi vocabulary of =7=: 139.

=Simpson, John=
burglar alarm of Eskimo described by =9=: 41.
description of condition of Eskimo women by =9=: 414.
description of Eskimo clothing by =9=: 110, 125, 128, 130, 138.
description of Eskimo earrings by =9=: 142.
description of Eskimo houses by =9=: 78.
description of Eskimo marriage customs by =9=: 410, 413.
description of Eskimo of Point Barrow by =9=: 33, 36, 38, 39.
description of Eskimo tents by =9=: 84.
description of Eskimo villages by =9=: 79.
on conduct of Eskimo women =9=: 419.
on Eskimo arrows =9=: 201.
on Eskimo chiefs =9=: 429.
on Eskimo children =9=: 419.
on Eskimo commerce =9=: 48.
on Eskimo demonology =9=: 431, 433.
on Eskimo divorce =9=: 412, 413.
on Eskimo festivals =9=: 376.
on Eskimo kaiaks =9=: 328.
on Eskimo knives =9=: 157, 161.
on Eskimo labrets =9=: 143, 146.
on Eskimo language =9=: 53.
on Eskimo needle-cases =9=: 322.
on Eskimo seal nets =9=: 252.
on Eskimo snowshoes =9=: 351, 352.
on Eskimo whale fishery =9=: 274.
on fire-making by Eskimo =9=: 289.
on infanticide among Eskimo =9=: 417.
on ownership of Eskimo dwellings =9=: 79.
on use of magic powder by Indians =9=: 509.
on use of tobacco among Eskimo =9=: 65.
visit to Point Barrow by =9=: 52, 53.
work of, consulted =9=: 25.

=Simpson, R.=, copper mask and shield of =46=: 3, 435.

=Simpson, Thomas=
cited =6=: 410, 458.
description of Eskimo fire-making by =9=: 289.
on Eskimo umiak oars =9=: 339.
on use of tobacco by Eskimo =9=: 70.
quoted on Eskimo salutation =9=: 422.
visit to Point Barrow by =9=: 52.
work of, consulted =9=: 25.

=Simsawa= land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.

=Simson, A.=, cited =30=: 283, 289, 295, 297, 325, 361.

=Sin=, myths concerning origin of =19=: 248 _sq._

=Sinacantan=, numbers of =19=: 881, 931.

=Sinapoils=, a Sanpoil synonym =14=: 733.

=Sinapou=, fish poison =38=: § 209.

=Sinaru= =46=: 208.

=Sindi=, a Kiowa hero god =14=: 1064, 1080.

=Si´ndiyu´i=, a Kiowa division =14=: 1079; =17=: 228.

=Sineeguomenah=, an Upper Spokan synonym =14=: 732.

=Sinew=
cloth of =13=: 22.
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 419.
Eskimo implements made of =18=: 82, 85, 86, 90, 100, 119, 124,
130-133, 136, 137, 139, 140, 145, 146, 151, 155-159, 161, 164,
170, 175, 178, 179, 181, 186, 187, 191.
Eskimo manufactures of =18=: 201.
Eskimo musical instruments made of =18=: 350.
Eskimo tobacco implements made of =18=: 276, 278, 280, 281.
Eskimo toys made of =18=: 347.
extraction of =11=: 251.
for tying =35=: 158.
use of, for bowstrings =14=: 275.
use of, for sewing =11=: 221.
use of, in arrow making =14=: 276, 277, 278.
use of, in blade mounting =14=: 284.
use of, in imprinting textile effects =20=: 79.

=Sinew Cord and Thread=
Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 36, 38.
Eskimo implements made of =18=: 79, 133.
Eskimo method of making =18=: 110 _sq._

=Sinew-spring Traps=, Eskimo =18=: 122 _sq._

=Singeing= of seal =35=: 451.

=Singer, _Chief_=, story concerning =42=: 341 _sq._

=Singer, The=, title of candidate for initiation =39=: 69.

=Singers=, place in house of =35=: 720.

=Singing=
ability of the Eskimo =46=: 107.
at Katcina dances =47=: 873.
at Zuñi =47=: 494-497.
before meals, Kwakiutl =35=: 356.
by the Eskimo =18=: 347.
by the Omaha =3=: 279, 316, 320, 322, 323, 325.
fondness for =47=: 34.
house of the Eskimo =6=: 600 _sqq._
_See also_ =Music=; =Songs=.

=Singing-around Rite=
details of =40=: 589-595, 597 _sqq._, 605, 607 _sqq._, 609 _sqq._
members of =40=: 549.
mortuary customs of =40=: 356.

=Singing Masters= =35=: 342.

=Single-ply= cotton twine =38=: § 33.

=Single-pole Game=, mention of =44=: 243.

=Sinhumanish=, a Spokan synonym =14=: 732.

=Siniak= =46=: 200.

=Sinimiut Eskimo Tribe=, situation of =6=: 451.

=Sinipouals=, a Sanpoil synonym =14=: 733.

=Sinker=
for Eskimo fish line =9=: 282.
from Little Falls =15=: 103.

=Sinker-like Objects= of steatite =15=: 133.

=Sinkers=
axlike objects used as =13=: 71.
classified and described =13=: 97.
discoidal stones used as =13=: 100.
distribution of =15=: 142.
for nets and fishing lines, Eskimo =18=: 126 _sqq._, 175-183, 188,
189.
made of steatite =15=: 109.
perforated stones used as =13=: 98.
round stones used as =13=: 95.
spheroidal, of sandstone =44=: 90.
_See also_ =Sinker=.

=Sinking Magician= on Pima religion =26=: 251.

=Sinkoman=, a Spokan synonym =14=: 732.

=Sinola=
river and settlement of =14=: 515.
_See also_ =Cinaloa=.

=Sinpaivelish=, a Sanpoil synonym =14=: 733.

=Sinpohellechach=
a Sanpoil synonym =14=: 733.
an Okanagon division =14=: 734.

=Sinpoilsehne=, a Sanpoil synonym =14=: 733.

=Sinrazat= =46=: 202.

=Sinsiuse= an Isle de Pierre synonym =14=: 734.

=Sinspeelish=, a Nespelim synonym =14=: 733.

=Sintakai-an=, leaf basket =38=: § 453.

=Sinti=
a Kiowa hero god =14=: 1064, 1080.
Kiowa myths of =19=: 434, 449.

=Sintootoo=, a Middle Spokan synonym =14=: 732.

=Sinuk= =46=: 200.

=Sinwhoyelppetook=, an Okanagon division =14=: 734.

=Sio=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 107, 112.

=Sio Avatc Hoya=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description and picture of =21=: 64.
difference of, from Hopi Avatc Hoya =21=: 83.

=Sio Calako _or_ Síocálako=
ceremony of, description of =15=: 296.
derivation of =21=: 125.
representation of, by Hopi katcinas =21=: 66.

=Sio Humis=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of picture of =21=: 63.

=Sio Humis Katcina=, appearance of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 39.

=Sio Humis Taadta=, derivation of =21=: 125.

=Sio Humis Taamû=, description of picture of =21=: 64.

=Sio Katcinas=, Powamû dance by =21=: 32.

=Sio Mana=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 107.

=Siocálako= _See_ =Sio Calako=.

=Sioki=
home of the Asa clan =19=: 610.
_See also_ =Zuñi=.

=Siouan=
adopted as a family term =4=: 97, 108, 114.
alphabet =11=: 363.
cults, preparation of memoir on =15=: XXXIX, XLIV.
cults, study of =11=: XXXII, XLIII, 351.
definition of =11=: 361; =15=: 157.
Indians, memoir on =15=: XCVII, 152-204.
sociology, memoir on =15=: XCIX, 205-244.

=Siouan Culture Area=, eastern, features of =42=: 714 _sq._

=Siouan Languages=
dialects of, work in =10=: XIX.
dictionary of, manuscript of =29=: 23.
influence of, on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1115.
studies in =13=: XXXIX.

=Siouan Music=, study of, by Miss F. Densmore =34=: 21 _sq._

=Siouan Stock=
a custom of the =41=: 546.
connection of, with =20=:
Lower Mississippi Valley pottery 102.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery 150.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 81.
Northwestern pottery 157-188, 195, 197.
South Appalachian pottery 131 _sq._, 142 _sq._
divisions of the =10=: 272.
games of the =24=:
hoop and pole 420, 421.
popgun 758.
ring and pin 528, 529.
snow-snake 400.
Ghost dance among the =24=: 438.
implements employed by, in stick game =24=: 227.
mention of the =7=: 111-118.
migrations of the =37=: 49 _sq._
morphological studies of languages of =24=: XXIII.
partial occupation of South Appalachian province by =20=: 131.
Plains Indians =19=: 1043 _sq._
publication of memoir on =17=: LI, LVI.
study of the =19=: XXIX.
tribes of the =24=:
Assiniboin 173, 258, 316, 391, 415, 502, 544, 555 _sq._, 610,
636, 707, 710, 728.
Catawba 611, 704.
Congaree 258.
Crows 177, 317, 391, 415, 502, 637, 707, 745, 756, 807.
Dakota, Brulé 179, 556.
Dakota, Oglala 179, 364, 391, 415 _sq._, 503, 556, 637, 745,
750, 756, 759.
Dakota, Santee 180, 365, 611, 663.
Dakota, Sisseton 183.
Dakota, Teton 181, 258, 392, 416 _sqq._, 508, 557, 638, 721,
728, 731, 746, 750, 757, 759.
Dakota, Wahpeton 183.
Dakota, Yankton 184, 317, 418, 508, 639, 728, 746.
Dakota, Yanktonai 185, 614.
Eno 510.
Hidatsa 186, 318, 419, 487, 511, 641, 710, 729, 747.
Iowa 186, 365, 615.
Mandan 187, 393, 419, 511, 707, 808.
Missouri 394.
Omaha 187, 259, 366, 393, 419, 514, 649, 663, 747, 750, 759, 797.
Osage 188, 516, 642.
Oto 615.
Ponca 188, 517.
Winnebago 189, 366, 557, 615, 708, 809.
_See also_ =Biloxi=; =Catawba=; =Dakota=; =Mandan=; =Plains
Indians=; =Sioux=; and names of other Siouan tribes.

=Siouan Tribes, Eastern=
called Flatheads =42=: 687.
customs of =42=: 701, 702, 704, 707, 708.
domestication of animals by =42=: 694.
dwellings of =42=: 687.
information concerning clans of =42=: 118.
linguistic differences of =42=: 713.
linguistic relations of =42=: 678.
memoir on, cited =15=: LII, LVI, LVIII, LX, LXXXI.
prostitution among =42=: 697.
social divisions among =42=: 696.

=Sioux=
absence of clans among the =17=: 227.
absence of Ghost dance among certain bands of =14=: 816.
account of the =14=: 1057.
adaptation of the term =15=: 157, 158.
and Cheyenne hostility =14=: 1024.
and Chippewa burial posts =1=: 197, 198.
and Kiowa early warfare =14=: 1080.
bands, list of =46=: 435.
bands, party to treaty =27=: 622.
belief of, regarding owl =41=: 542.
calendar record =26=: 34, 35.
ceremonials of the =14=: 111.
character of the =17=: 234.
collections from the =13=: XXXIII.
colors for victory used by =10=: 632.
cult societies of =10=: 528.
dance custom of =39=: 127.
decoration used by =41=: 534.
definition of =4=: 97.
delegation of, to Wovoka =14=: 843, 894.
discontinuance of Ghost dance among =14=: 927.
distribution of Hethu´shka among =27=: 460.
drawings of the Ghost dance =14=: 1060.
dress of =46=: 587.
exploit marks of the =10=: 433 _sqq._
failure of crops among =14=: 826.
features of Ghost dance among =14=: 802, 822.
first knowledge of Messiah among =14=: 819.
Flathead name for =45=: 302.
foes of the Foxes =40=: 63, 131, 155, 157, 575.
games of the =24=:
hoop and pole 442.
racket 573.
running races 807 _sq._
general organization of =27=: 141.
Ghost dance among the =13=: XXXII; =14=: XXXIX, 654, 787, 796, 816,
817, 819, 915.
glossary of the =14=: 1075-1078.
habitat and population of the =14=: 824.
how affected by the Ghost dance =14=: 927.
killed by buffaloes =40=: 49.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 668, 710 _sqq._, 760, 766,
786, 794, 822, 828, 848, 878, 880, 882, 886, 888, 896, 904, 914,
918, 924, 930-934, 938.
legends concerning =19=: 386.
linguistic classification of =27=: 605.
lodge burial of =1=: 152, 153.
manner of wearing hair =27=: 132.
meaning of the name =19=: 1039.
mention of =4=: 101, 109, 122.
message of, to Ojibwa =10=: 360.
mounds made by =37=: 76.
mourning ceremonies of =1=: 109, 110.
mourning colors of =10=: 629 _sq._
myths of =19=: 440, 450.
name of, in sign language =45=: 148.
name of the Arapaho =14=: 954.
name of the Cheyenne =14=: 1023.
name of the Ghost dance =14=: 791.
number of, in Ghost dance =14=: 817.
origin of name of =10=: 272; =27=: 605.
outbreak, account of the =14=: 843.
outbreak, causes of =14=: 824, 825, 829.
outbreak, cost of =14=: 843, 891, 892.
outbreak, effect of, on neighborhood =14=: 892.
outbreak, end of =14=: 888.
outbreak, number killed in =14=: 871, 891.
outbreak, warning of =14=: 821.
paper on camping circles of =10=: XIX.
Ponca name for =27=: 103.
population of the =14=: 844.
record of battle by =10=: 563-566.
record of physical types of =23=: XI, XVIII.
reduction of rations among =14=: 827.
reference to =27=: 50.
reservation =27=: 51.
reservation, division of =14=: 840.
reservation, experience of =14=: 833.
scaffold burial of the 1: =163=, 164.
sign of mourning of the =10=: 519.
songs of the =14=: 1061.
symbolic representation of the =14=: 789.
synonymy of the =14=: 1057.
treatment of, by Government =14=: 827.
treaty of 1868 =14=: 824, 839.
treaty of 1876 =14=: 825.
treaty of 1877 =14=: 838.
tree burial of the =1=: 161.
tree used by, in Ghost dance =14=: 979.
tribal designations of =10=: 379-388.
tribal sign of the =14=: 1057.
use of hammerstones by the =13=: 94.
use of language of, as a trade language =19=: 188.
use of the term =7=: 112.
visit of, to Washington =34=: 28.
visit to the =14=: 767.
wakan of the =23=: XXXIX.
war with, in 1862 =17=: 176.
warfare with Omaha =27=: 100, 623.
wars with =45=: 366 _sq._
_See also_ =Dakota=; =Oglala=; =Santee=; =Siouan Stock=; etc.

=Sioux Brulé=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 838, 934, 938.

=Sioux City=, references to =27=: 101, 633.

=Sioux Falls=, mention of =4=: 125.

=Sioux, Medewakanton=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 764,
784, 820, 826.

=Sioux, Santee=, land cessions and reservations =18=: 762, 838, 840,
846, 850, 852, 868, 918.

=Sioux, Sisseton=, land cessions and reservations =18=: 726, 764,
784, 820, 826, 842, 858, 862, 874, 942.

=Sioux, Wahpekuta=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 764, 784,
820, 926.

=Sioux, Wahpeton=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 726, 820,
826, 842, 858, 862, 874, 942.

=Sioux, Yankton=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 762, 768,
820, 946.

=Sioux, Yanktonai=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 896, 902.

=Sipapu=
appearance of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
improvised for Tusayan ceremony =16=: 281.
offering at Tusayan =15=: 301.
sacred badges placed in, in Flute ceremony =21=: 29.
sacred meal sprinkled on =16=: 289.
use of, in addressing gods =21=: 55.

=Sipapuh=, Tusayan kivas =8=: 117, 121, 122, 123, 126, 130, 131, 135.

=Sipo=; =Sippi=, bush rope =38=: § 72.

=Sirius=
a sky deity =43=: 74.
Eskimo belief concerning =18=: 449.
hair cut symbolizing =43=: 92.

=Siruaballi=, brown and yellow, for corials =38=: § 794.

=Sisitoans=, habitat of =7=: 111.

=Sisitoⁿwaⁿ _or_ Sisitoñwañ=
a Sioux division =14=: 1058.
_See also_ =Sisseton=.

=Sissac, _Count_ Leon de=, archeological work done by =44=: 66.

=Sisseton=
a Sioux division =14=: 1058.
account of the =15=: 216.
definition and habitation of =15=: 160.
poisoned arrows used by the =14=: 285.
population of the =7=: 116.

=Sisseton Dakota.= _See_ =Dakota, _Sisseton_=.

=Sisseton Sioux.= _See_ =Sioux=, =Sisseton=.

=Sissipahaw=, Spanish contact with =19=: 28.

=Sissitonwan=, beliefs among the =11=: 436.

=Sister=
application of the term =42=: 81, 92.
elder, application of the term =42=: 83.
younger, application of the term =42=: 83.

=Sister-in-law=, application of the term =42=: 82, 83, 84, 93.

=Sitanka.= _See_ =Big Foot=.

=Sitcaⁿxu=, account of the =15=: 218.

=Sitcomovi=
absence of Snake ceremony at =16=: 273.
ceremonial at =15=: 299.

=Sitcotcåpkålgi=, a Creek clan =42=: 116, 119.

=Site=
of Casa Grande, character of =13=: 306.
of cavate lodges =13=: 219.
selection of, of ancient villages =13=: 215.
_See also_ =Sites=.

=Sites=
along right bank =46=: 50.
Burchell’s =46=: 46.
buried =46=: 172, 173.
destruction of =46=: 136.
Diomedes =46=: 95, 96.
Eskimo, Lower Yukon =46=: 67, 72.
inaccessible, of cliff houses =16=: 93, 111.
Kevalina =46=: 100.
Kotzebue =46=: 99.
Lower Yukon =46=: 67, 71, 170.
near Barrow =46=: 169.
of Navaho houses =17=: 483, 489.
of pueblo buildings, why selected =8=: 63, 66, 90, 97, 112, 223.
of pueblos, how determined =16=: 91.
of Tusayan pueblos =17=: 578.
Point Hope =46=: 102.
St. Lawrence Island =46=: 93.
Seward Peninsula =46=: 90.
Shishmaref =46=: 97.
Tanana =46=: 43.
Tanana River =46=: 125.
variety of =46=: 172.
Wainwright =46=: 105.
Wales =46=: 93.
Western Eskimo region =46=: 168, 176, 238.
Yukon, ancient =46=: 58.
Yukon, location of =46=: 137.
_See also_ =Occurrence=; =Site=.

=Sitgreaves, Lorenzo=
on features of Chevlon Creek =22, i=: 31.
on ruins near San Francisco Mountains =17=: 532, 533.
on selenite deposits =17=: 643.
references to =28=: 186, 207.
ruined pueblo discovered by =21=: XIX.
ruined pueblos in Arizona figured by =22, i=: 35.

=Sitka, _Tlingit town_=
clans of =26=: 409, 413, 415, 416, 419, 435.
mention of =26=: 397.
potlatches at =26=: 435.

=Sitka, _Tlingit tribe_=
burial of heads by =3=: 96.
clans and house-groups of =26=: 405 _sqq._
labrets of =3=: 88.
phratries and clans of =26=: 400.
population of =7=: 87.

=Sitlington, John=, flint deposits on land of =15=: 78.

=Sit-par-ga.= _See_ =Set-pä´go=.

=S!īt!qoe´dî, _Tlingit clan_=
account of =26=: 412.
crests of =26=: 416.
phratry and tribe of =26=: 399.
_See also_ =Wolf Phratry, _Tlingit_=.

=ᵗSi´ᵗsikĭa=
gathering of food for =23=: 97, 98.
naming of male children by the Ko´yemshi and =23=: 89.

=Sitting Bear.= _See_ =Set-ängya=.

=Sitting Belt=, belt obtained for National Museum collection =22,
i=: XXXIX.

=Sitting Bull=
a Dakota chief =15=: 190.
among the Kiowa =17=: 359.
character of =14=: 63 _sq._
introduction of Ghost dance among the Kiowa by =17=: 221, 375.
symbolic colors used by =11=: 531.
war record of =36=: 28.
_See also_ =Scabby Bull=.

=Sitting Bull (_Arapaho_)=
acknowledgment to =14=: 655.
belief of, regarding Ghost dance =14=: 786.
decline of interest of, in Ghost dance =14=: 901.
Ghost song composed by =14=: 972.
Ghost song introduced by =14=: 965.
hypnotism performed by =14=: 899, 923, 972.
instruction in Ghost dance doctrine by =14=: 895.
portrait of =14=: 896.
prediction of =14=: 909.
reputed power of =14=: 896, 897.
sacred feather conferred by =14=: 919.
sketch of =14=: 895.
statement of, at Anadarko council =14=: 913.
visit of, to Wovoka =14=: 817, 894, 901.

=Sitting Bull (_Sioux_)=
account of trouble with =14=: 843.
arrest of =14=: 857.
attempt to arrest =14=: 854.
death of =14=: 857, 860.
evil influence of =14=: 844.
flight of warriors of =14=: 858.
Ghost dance at camp of =14=: 853.
Ghost dance continued by =14=: 847.
Ghost dance invited by =14=: 847.
interview of McLaughlin with =14=: 849.
map of fight at camp of =14=: 859.
mischief plotted by =14=: 854.
number killed in fight with =14=: 891.
number of followers of =14=: 864.
opposition of, to land cession =14=: 845.
order for arrest of =14=: 855.
peace pipe broken by =14=: 854.
plan of, to evade arrest =14=: 855.
portrait of =14=: 858.
removal of, advised =14=: 848, 854.
responsibility of, for Sioux outbreak =14=: 832, 852.
sketch of =14=: 860.
surrender of warriors of =14=: 860, 862, 871.

=Sitting Stones= in ancient Arizona structures =13=: 246.

=Situation= of houses, conditions affecting =38=: § 290.

=Siuk= =46=: 203.

=Sium Laeve= =45=: 482.

=Siur Poils=, a synonym of Sanpoils =14=: 733.

=Siusi Indians=
beliefs of, as to future life =30=: 162.
festivals of the =30=: 138.

=Siuslaw=
language, grammar of, by Dr. L. Frachtenberg =34=: 21; =36=: 22.
language, paper on =36=: 30.
language, work on, by Dr. L. Frachtenberg =37=: 18.
tribe, population of =7=: 137.
_See also_ =Siletz Reserve=.

=Sí-va-no, _King_=
legendary Pima chief =28=: 45, 62.
_See also_ =Ci-vă-nŏ=.

=Si´van^{y}=, meaning of the name =26=: 24 _sq._

=Siwap=, description of =21=: 100.

=Six Nations=
cessions for =18=: 730, 742 _sqq._
deed from, to King of England =10=: 378.
joined by the Tutelo =7=: 114.
land cessions and reservations by =18=: 568 _sq._, 584, 648, 650-654.
Wisconsin land treaty with =14=: 31.
work among the =45=: 5 _sq._
_See also_ =Iroquois=.

=Six Songs=
a part of the tribal war rite =39=: 205, 206.
a ritual of the Ṭsi´-zhu great division =39=: 327.
explanation of =39=: 77.
list of =39=: 78 _sq._

=Siyante= land cessions and reservations =18=: 780.

=Siyo Sapa=, mention of =24=: 509, 729.

=Size=
Eastern United States pottery =20=: 60 _sq._
Eastern United States salt-making vessels =20=: 28.
Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 118, 121.
importance denoted by =30=: 192 _sq._
Iroquoian pottery =20=: 162.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery =20=: 148, 151, 153, 155.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 87 _sq._, 89.
New Jersey-New England pottery =20=: 177.
Northwestern pottery =20=: 196 _sq._, 200.
South Appalachian pottery =20=: 132, 136.

=Skââkoĭk=, Apache-Pima fight at =26=: 46.

=Skaddal=, a synonym of Ska´utăl =14=: 736.

=Skagit Indian=
mention of =41=: 136.
_See also_ =Dwamish=.

=Skagway=, Tlingit town =26=: 397.

=Skaiwhamish.= _See_ =Dwamish=.

=Skâ´kâĭk=, Pima village =26=: 23, 153.

=Skalzi=, a synonym of Kutenai =14=: 731.

=Skamoynumach=, an Okanagon division =14=: 736.

=Skanawati=, account of =43=: 457 _sq._

=Skarlem Mounds=, location of =37=: 99.

=Skâsŏwalik Hills=
clay pits of =26=: 124, 215.
ocher obtained from =26=: 161.

=Skate=
Haida and Tlingit names for =26=: 476.
popular notions concerning, Tlingit =26=: 458.

=Skate´lko, _Chief_=, account of =45=: 363.

=Skátona=, mythic serpent =11=: 157.

=Ska´utál=, a Pĭskwaus band =14=: 734.

=Skay-al=, Haida chief, mention of =43=: 13.

=Skeechaway=, a Coeur d’Alêne synonym =14=: 733.

=Skeena=, people of =26=: 414.

=Skeena River=, traditional habitat of the Tsimshian =31=: 106.

=Skeesucks, _Mrs._ ----=, mention of =43=: 209.

=Skeesucks, Jerome Roscoe=
acknowledgment to =43=: 260.
descent of =43=: 251.

=Skeesucks, Lester=, mention of =43=: 224.

_Skeetsomish_, a Coeur d’Alêne synonym =14=: 733.

=Skelaribni=, long, flat spool =38=: § 471.

=Skeletal Parts=
destruction of =46=: 363.
measurements of, Yukon Indians, Eskimo =46=: 156.
“mounds” near Barrow =46=: 321, 327, 328.
other Indians =46=: 315.
Seward Peninsula and Northwestern Eskimo =46=: 327.
Western Eskimo =46=: 313, 363, 364.
Yukon Eskimo =46=: 327.
Yukon Indians =46=: 315.

=Skeletal Remains=
Antillean =25=: 29 _sq._, 83.
Barrow =46=: 110, 166.
below Barrow =46=: 109.
Bering Sea and Arctic =46=: 254.
Bonasila =46=: 60, 61, 83, 142, 144, 156, 160.
Cape Nome =46=: 90, 197.
care in collection of =46=: 65.
Chiukak =46=: 196.
conclusions drawn from =41=: 613 _sq._
destruction of =46=: 65.
Eskimo attitude toward =46=: 70, 76, 78, 97, 103, 109, 111, 113,
114, 184.
from Elden Pueblo =43=: 3.
from Gordon site and Fewkes group =41=: 612 _sqq._
from Louisiana =43=: 14.
Ghost Creek =46=: 63, 64.
Golovnin Bay =46=: 115.
Greyling River =46=: 58.
Kotlik =46=: 75.
Kotzebue =46=: 99, 100, 114.
Little Diomede =46=: 95.
occurrence of =41=: 510, 523.
Pastolik =46=: 76 _sqq._
Point Hope =46=: 102, 113, 114, 205.
Russian Mission =46=: 70.
St. Lawrence Island =46=: 210.
Salt Lake =46=: 118.
Shishmaref =46=: 97.
Wainwright, below =46=: 112.
Wales =46=: 94.
Washington =46=: 123.
Yukon =46=: 151.

=Skeleton=
disposal of =38=: § 832, 838, 849, 852.
of a white man =46=: 72.
Seri, characteristics of =17=: 140*-147*.
string figure of =38=: § 663.
_See also_ =Bones=; =Skeletons=; and names of different bones.

=Skeleton Weed= =33=: 136.

=Skeletons=
and mortuary objects from Four-mile ruin =22, i=: 139 _sq._
from Pueblo ruins, mention of =22, i=: 128, 166.
_See also_ =Skeleton=.

=Skidi=
a Pawnee band =23=: XXXVIII.
_See also_ =Pawnee=.

=Skien=, a synonym of Skĭnpä =14=: 740.

=Skill=
in sculpture of mound-builders =2=: 148.
pleasures in =19=: LXVIII _sq._

=Skin= (1), a synonym of Skĭnpä =14=: 740.

=Skin= (2)
animate =32=: 111.
articles of, from Wolpi =2=: 397.
articles of, from Zuñi =2=: 373.
bags, for storing wild rice =19=: 1072.
bags in Omaha dance =3=: 343.
bringing of, to life =32=: 123.
change of =30=: 149 _sqq._
clothing, use of =11=: 209.
disease of, how treated by Zuñi =30=: 60.
diseases, causes of =47=: 242.
effect of plant on =30=: 62.
Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 30-44.
Eskimo implements made of =18=: 89, 90, 93, 104 _sqq._, 156.
Eskimo ornaments made of =18=: 59.
Eskimo toys made of =18=: 343.
Eskimo transportation apparatus made of =18=: 206, 217.
Eskimo use of, as unit of value =18=: 232.
fawn, used as fetish =32=: 151.
method of stretching, for drying =32=: 578.
ornamentation by Eskimo, tattooing =9=: 138 _sqq._
painting of =9=: 140.
smoked, to prevent return to life =32=: 259.
use of, for drum heads, by American aborigines =20=: 34.
vessels, copied in pottery =4=: 447.
vessels of Siouan tribes =15=: 172.
woman’s, guarding chestnut trees =32=: 506.
woman’s, guarding pathway to tobacco =32=: 83.
working, Eskimo implements for =9=: 294-301.
_See also_ =Bearskin=; =Deerskin=; etc.; =Skin Color=; etc.

=Skin Color=
of the Eskimo =46=: 364.
of the Seri =17=: 137* _sq._
of the Western Eskimo =46=: 213-228.
of the Yukon Eskimo and Indians =46=: 151, 161.

=Skin Dressing=
account of =27=: 71, 342, 345.
by the Menomini =14=: 261.
by the Northern Indians =11=: 205, 275, 278, 292.
description of =46=: 540 _sq._
Eskimo method of =1=8: 116 _sqq._, 125.
instructions regarding =30=: 270 _sq._
mention of =45=: 44 _sqq._, 218, 327.
Seri methods of =17=: 227*.
spuds possibly used in =13=: 109.
uniformity of =42=: 690.

=Skin-dressing Tools=, Eskimo =18=: 112-116.

=Skin Drum= =38=: § 577-579.

=Skin Lodges=
of the Eskimo =11=: 226; =18=: 242.
of the Omaha =13=: 269, 271.

=Skin Robe=, protection against pursuers =32=: 76.

=Skin Tablet=, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 101.

=Skinner, Alanson=
aid of, in work of excavation =38=: p. 2.
cited as to Cree =28=: 247, 248.
quoted on Menomini =37=: 86.
quoted on men’s clothing =37=: 106.
quoted on tanning =37=: 119.
references to =40=: 377, 502.

=Skinning=, peculiar method of =11=: 207.

=Skĭnpä=, sketch of the =14=: 740.

=Skinpah=
a synonym of Skĭnpä =14=: 738, 740.
_See also_ =Yakima=.

=Skins=
caribou, as body covers in burials =46=: 77.
clothing made of =45=: 65-73, 230.
collecting of, for ceremony =45=: 544.
for ceremonial use =39=: 46.
judging of =46=: 539.
pictographs on =10=: 206 _sq._
preparation of =46=: 83.
symbolic use of, in ceremony =45=: 543.
use of =45=: 49 _sqq._, 221.
use of, for clothing =42=: 681 _sq._; =46=: 584.
_See also_ =Rawhide=; =Skin=.

=Skirts=, Guiana Indian =38=: § 551.

=Skitsămŭq=, a synonym of Coeur d’Alêne =14=: 733.

=Skitswish=, a synonym of Coeur d’Alêne =14=: 733.

=Skittagetan Stock=
Haida tribe of =24=: 189 _sq._, 259-263, 318, 395, 517, 557, 642,
725, 730, 747, 784.
implements employed by the =24=: 227.
mention of the =7=: 118.

=Sklallam= land cessions and reservations =18=: 800, 870.

=Skliribié=, Wapishana arrow tightener =38=: § 130.

=Skokomish Indian=
basketry of the =41=: 376.
games of the =24=:
cat’s cradle 773.
football 698, 703.
racket 609.
shuttlecock 717.
stick games 544.
population of the =7=: 105.
Shaker religion among the =14=: 747.

=Skokomish Reserve=
changes in =18=: 870.
establishment of =18=: 800.

=Skopeahmish.= _See_ =Dwamish=.

=Skotelibi=, permanent separator for hammock making =38=: § 468.

=Skoton=, _See_ =Scoton=; =Siletz Reserve=.

=Sktahlmish.= _See_ =Dwamish=.

=Skull=
buffalo, figurative reference to =14=: 1002.
deformation of =46=: 321.
Eskimo, changes in, differentiation of =46=: 364.
facial =46=: 264 _sqq._
height of =46=: 264 _sqq._
Seri =17=: 141*, 142* _sqq._
shape of, crania =46=: 260.
size of, Western Eskimo =46=: 255, 258.
size of, Western Eskimo, sex differences =46=: 258.
stolen, recovery of =32=: 416.
symbol in the codices =16=: 223, 232, 250.
use of, in ceremonials =14=: 980.
Western Eskimo, data on =46=: 254.
_See also_ =Crania=; =Doorway, _ornamented with skulls_=;
=Trephining=.

=Skulls=
animal =46=: 48.
Bonasila =46=: 157, 158.
Eskimo =46=: 162, 163.
human, from Pueblo ruins, collection of =22, i=: 34, 110, 134.
Indian, at Ruby =46=: 48.
inversion of pots over, Gulf Coast region =20=: 110.
inversion of pots over, South Appalachian province =20=: 133.
manufacture of whistles from =38=: § 569.
Mountain village =46=: 68.
Nulato =46=: 51, 152.
occasional appearance of, at St. Michael =46=: 84.
of animals, elevated on poles =45=: 184.
of mammoth =46=: 48.
of seals and walrus, Eskimo superstition concerning =9=: 434.
Old Hamilton =46=: 68.
preservation of =3=: 94, 96, 106, 107.
Russian Mission =46=: 70.
taken from Burton Mound =44=: 67.
used by Acaxes to decorate houses =14=: 514.
Yukon =46=: 150, 152, 155.
_See also_ =Crania=; =Head=; =Skull=.

=Skunk=
folk tale of the =14=: 213.
in Cherokee myth =19=: 265 _sq._
in Menomini myth =14=: 239.
myth concerning =11=: 150.
occurrence of =30=: 268.
special connection of, with woman =27=: 512.
taboo of, to the taíme =17=: 323.
the chief of all animals =42=: 496, 529.

=Skunk Cabbage=
for use in oven =35=: 335.
mention of =35=: 208, 257, 258, 260, 268, 271, 275, 276, 278, 444,
461, 482, 533, 552, 569, 580, 586, 590.

=Skunk Clan=, native names for =42=: 115.

=Skunk Dance=
a woman’s dance =42=: 528.
description of =42=: 529.
mention of =42=: 523, 524.
time for holding =42=: 404, 529.

=Skunkberry People=, a Kiowa warrior order =14=: 989; =17=: 230.

=Sku´tani=, Sioux name of the Gros Ventres =14=: 955.

=Skwa´nănă=, a Pĭskwaus band =14=: 736.

=Sky=
an open country =31=: 453.
and earth, relationship between =43=: 29 _sq._
appeal to, for aid =39=: 281.
beliefs concerning =46=: 415.
ideas about =31=: 453.
in Navaho mythology =26=: 239.
in Omaha conception =27=: 134, 600.
in Pima mythology =26=: 247.
in Tewa conception =29=: 41, 45.
in Tlingit mythology =26=: 451.
Indian conception of =42=: 478.
life descending from =39=: 302, 338, 360 _sq._
myth concerning =11=: 266.
night, rites relating to =27=: 177.
personification of =36=: 48, 51.
represented by gens =43=: 30.
Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 340* _sq._
symbolism in Shell society =27=: 513.
visible, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 141.
_See also_ =God of Day=; =Sky Deities=; etc.; =Sun=.

=Sky-band=, absence of, from specimens from Little Colorado ruins =22,
i=: 74.

=Sky Clan=, size of =47=: 35.

=Sky Deities=
appeal to =43=: 73, 74.
sexes of =43=: 75.
worship of =34=: 128.
_See also_ =Sun God=; =Wupamau=.

=Sky Names=
of the Puma gens =43=: 32 _sq._
origin of =43=: 32.

=Sky People=
myths concerning =19=: 362 _sq._, 492.
place of, in Omaha organization =27=: 135, 138, 139.
represented by Sacred Tent =27=: 154.
_See also_ =Iⁿshta´çuⁿda Division=.

=Sky Pueblo=, mythic =29=: 571.

=Sky Spirits=
account of =30=: 254-270.
belief in =30=: 154, 254-270.
houses of =30=: 266.
invocation of =30=: 266.
laughing at =30=: 263.
origin of =30=: 254.
sex of =30=: 254 _sqq._
_See also_ =Comets=; =Moon=; =Stars=; =Sun=; etc.

=Sky Vault=, myths concerning =19=: 440.

=Sky World=
beliefs concerning =42=: 480 _sq._
in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 175, 255, 282.

=Skye=, reference to =40=: 502.

=Skyuse=, a Cayuse synonym =14=: 743.

=Slabs=
Casa Grande, description of =28=: 136.
Casa Grande, of stone =28=: 125, 126, 129.
of stone in Pueblo architecture =8=: 147.
_See also_ =Stone-slab Graves=.

=Slat-bottomed Baskets=
technique of =41=: 174-179.
types of =41=: 174.

=Slate=
Eskimo implements made of =18=: 93, 108, 113, 146, 147, 149,
159, 164, 178.
mention of =46=: 145, 146, 173.
transportation of, by floods =15=: 22.
use of, for implements =46=: 99.
use of, for tablets =15=: 103.

=Slaughter, _Mrs._ Ella=
death of =36=: 32, 34.
work of =26=: XXX; =34=: 29.

=Slave= and other tribes, population of =7=: 56.

=Slave Posts=
captives burned at =42=: 437.
description of =42=: 188.
mention of =42=: 165 _sq._

=Slave System=, nonexistence of, in the Southeast =42=: 79.

=Slavery=
among primitive peoples, researches on =22, i=: XXIV-XXVII.
among the Antilleans =25=: 23 _sq._, 274.
among the Creeks =42=: 48, 167.
among the Flathead =45=: 380.
among the Menomini =14=: 35.
among the Okanagon =45=: 277.
among the Pend d’Oreilles =45=: 380.
among the Pueblo Indians =15=: 548.
among the Seminole =42=: 167.
among the Tusayan =8=: 41.
as an institution =42=: 705; =45=: 158.
at Pecos =14=: 491.
_See also_ =Slaves=.

=Slaves=
among the Cherokee =19=: 76 _sq._, 83, 112, 125, 148, 150.
among the Guiana Indians =38=: § 774-776, 860.
among the Pima =26=: 197.
burial of, with masters =30=: 157.
captive Indians used as, by Spaniards =14=: 499-510.
descendants of =35=: 1096.
how regarded =15=: CXII.
in army of Coronado =14=: 402.
Indian, contact of, with negroes =19=: 233.
killed for Cannibal dancer =35=: 1017.
lack of, among Siouan tribes =15=: 215.
lived in corners of the chief’s house =31=: 395.
marked by tattooing =45=: 406, 407.
marriage with =45=: 40.
mention of =35=: 856, 865, 866, 869, 877, 878, 880, 881, 882,
887, 889, 890, 981, 982, 1015, 1024, 1027, 1039, 1040, 1042,
1094, 1104, 1374.
miserable condition of =31=: 434.
relation between master and, friendly =31=: 434.
sent hunting =35=: 840.
status of =45=: 158.
trade in =42=: 737; =45=: 113, 254.
_See also_ =Slavery=; =Totem Pole=.

=Slaveys=, ring and pin game of the =24=: 544.

=Sledding=
in summer =46=: 113.
on sands =46=: 103.
played by the =24=:
Dakota, Oglala 716.
Dakota, Yankton 716.

=Sledge Island=
carvings of mythic animals from =18=: 447, 448.
ceremonial objects from =18=: 416.
clothing from =18=: 38, 39, 44.
conditions observed by Nelson on =18=: 295.
crania from =46=: 260, 288, 292, 324.
dance on =18=: 354 _sq._
dead villages on =46=: 89.
description of villages on =18=: 254.
fetish from =18=: 439.
graves on =18=: 320.
hospitality of people of =18=: 295.
implements and utensils from =18=: 66, 67, 69, 77, 84, 86, 87,
89, 92, 93, 99 _sqq._, 103, 108, 111, 113-116, 127, 131, 139
_sqq._, 144, 148, 150, 151, 154, 164, 165, 168, 172, 178 _sqq._,
182, 191, 194.
legend from =18=: 499-514.
manufactures from =18=: 205.
mention of =46=: 197, 200.
musical instruments from =18=: 351.
ornaments from =18=: 46, 47, 48, 55, 58, 60.
people of =18=: 26.
tobacco implements from =18=: 277, 279, 282.
transportation apparatus from =18=: 210, 218, 222, 223, 228.
visit of E. W. Nelson to =18=: 20.

=Sledges=
and boats of Eskimo, description of =6=: 527-538.
Eskimo =9=: 353-357; =18=: 128.
Eskimo, winter storage of =18=: 244.
tools used by Eskimo in making =18=: 85.

=Sleds=
among the Eskimo =18=: 205-209.
among the Northern Indians =11=: 240, 306.
toy, Eskimo =18=: 347.

=Sleep Spirit=, Tlingit =26=: 418.

=Sleeping Benches= in Eskimo houses =18=: 243, 245 _sq._, 252.

=Sleeping Customs=, Omaha =3=: 273.

=Sleeping-rocks= of seals =35=: 178.

=Sleeping Wolf.= _See_ =Gúi-k`áte=.

=Sleigh Bells= in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 287.

=Sleight of Hand=
in Moⁿchu´ ithaethe =27=: 486.
_See also_ =Jugglery=.

=Slice, One=, meaning of expression =40=: 181, 513.

=Slinging Hammocks= =38=: § 481, 482.

=Slings=
baby, Guiana Indian =38=: p. 400-411 (Ch. XX).
Eskimo =18=: 134 _sq._
use of, Creek =42=: 693.
use of, by ancient Peruvians =16=: 41.

=Slingstones=
mention of, Antillean =25=: 266.
_See also_ =Slungshot=.

=Slipknot, Noose=
for alligator =38=: § 217.
for birds in general =38=: § 177, 179.
for iguana =38=: § 217.
for quail =38=: § 181.
for snake =38=: § 219.

=Slipper=
from vessels from Sikyatki =17=: 652.
_See also_ =Sandals=; =Shoe=.

=Slipper-shaped Vessels= from Pueblo ruins, figures of =22, i=: 69,
181.

=Slippery Elm=
medicinal use of =43=: 267.
mention of =33=: 76.
use of =44=: 294, 331, 342, 378.

=Slips.= _See also_ =Washes=.

=Sloane, _Sir_ Hans=, on Jamaican mortuary customs =25=: 71.

=Slocum, John=
account of =14=: 746, 752.
conversion of =14=: 751.
elected elder of Shaker church =14=: 758.
how regarded by the Shakers =14=: 750.

=Sloth=
influence of, on pregnant women =30=: 204.
legend of =30=: 204.
mention of =38=: § 173.
omen from =30=: 274, 369.

=Slough= of the 32 kashims =46=: 70 _sqq._

=Slough Grass= =33=: 66.

=Sloughs=
mention of =46=: 48.
of Yukon =46=: 126, 129.

=Slow=, pictograph for =10=: 601.

=Slow-Match= =35=: 1098.

=Slug Disease=, symptoms and treatment of =42=: 648.

=Slungshot=
of Southwestern Indians =13=: 95.
round stones used as =13=: 95, 97.
turtlebacks used as =13=: 139.
used as Eskimo weapon =9=: 191.
_See also_ =Slingstone=.

=Smalhkahmish.= _See_ =Dwamish=.

=Small=
Serian and Yuman words meaning =17=: 337* _sq._
sign for =1=: 302.

=Small Frog Dance=, mention of =42=: 523, 534.

=Small-Grizzly-Bear-Claw=, a Flathead chief =45=: 377.

=Small Hoⁿ´ga Gens=
Kansa, Quapaw =27=: 40.
_See also_ =Hoⁿ´gazhiⁿga=.

=Smallpox=
account of =27=: 86 _sq._, 620.
among the Apache =26=: 55.
among the Assiniboin =15=: 191, 225.
among the Cherokee =19=: 36, 61.
among the Dakota =4=: 110, 136.
among the East Cherokee =19=: 171 _sq._
among the Hidatsa =15=: 197, 198.
among the Kiowa =17=: 168, 172, 176, 274, 311.
among the Kwapa =15=: 193, 195.
among the Mandan =15=: 196, 197.
among the Maricopa =26=: 55.
among the Omaha =15=: 191.
among the Pima =26=: 267 _sq._
among the Plains tribes =17=: 177.
among the Ponka =15=: 192.
among the Winnebago =15=: 196.
appearance of, in Columbia region =14=: 743.
difficulty of curing =46=: 428.
effects of, on Siouan tribes =15=: 199.
epidemics of =46=: 396, 399 _sq._
in Chickamauga band =19=: 56.
inability to treat =42=: 670.
Indian treatment of =17=: 274.
mention of =46=: 130, 171.
most dreaded disease =42=: 636.
population decreased by =45=: 315 _sq._
prevalent in Tusayan =8=: 38, 134.
references to =27=: 582.
tribes decimated by =45=: 212.

=Smallwood, Matthew=, grant of land to =18=: 633.

=Smart, Carl=, Pima interpreter =26=: 18.

=Smartweed=
use of =44=: 291, 344.
use of, in medicine =30=: 58.

=Smawhola=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smedes, _Miss_ Emilie R.=, work of =25=: XVIII, XXI, XXIV _sq._;
=26=: XXXI; =27=: 13; =29=: 24.

=Smell=, spirits known by =30=: 170, 177.

=Smelts=, Eskimo implements for catching =18=: 179.

=Smet, _Father_ P. J. de=
on Indian beliefs =11=: 439, 447, 477.
on Indian ordeals =11=: 499.
on story of Nanaboojoo =14=: 207.
quoted on fetishism =11=: 498.
quoted on Indian beliefs =11=: 443, 492.
quoted on Indian ceremonials =11=: 437.
quoted on sun worship =11=: 449.
reference to work of =11=: 363.

=Smilax=
in Cherokee lore =19=: 425.
seeds used for bait =38=: § 188.
use of =42=: 692.
use of, medicinally =42=: 661, 670.

=Smilax Bona-Nox=, medicinal use of =42=: 667.

=Smilax Herbecea= =33=: 71.

=Smiling= as an expression of pleasure =20=: CXLI.

=Smillie, T. W.=, acknowledgment to =15=: 18.

=Smith, ----=
leader of pioneer advance =19=: 45.
on surrender of Cavitt’s station =19=: 75.

=Smith, Archilla=, fight of =19=: 134.

=Smith, Buckingham=
Cabeza de Vaca’s _Relation_ translated by =14=: 347, 474.
citation from translation of Knight of Elvas’s narrative by =20=: 28.
copy of Alvarado’s report printed by =14=: 594.
documents printed by =14=: 572, 584.
identification by =17=: 51.
notes on Seri by =17=: 101.
on burning of peat bog near Charleston =19=: 471.
on Davis’s history =19=: 202; =25=: 31.
on De Soto’s route =19=: 195.
on San Juan =29=: 212.
on the Timuqua language =7=: 123.
Pima grammar edited by =26=: 20.
quotation from documents printed by =14=: 590.
references to =28=: 55, 56.
translation of Elvas’s narrative by =19=: 193.

=Smith, B. H.=, mounds on farm of =5=: 51.

=Smith, Charles M.=
description of flint quarries by =12=: 572.
work of =7=: XVII, XVIII.

=Smith, Daniel=, commissioner for
treaty with Cherokee =5=: 183, 187, 190.

=Smith, _Mrs._ Erminnie A.=
collections of =6=: XLIX, L.
contributor to Bureau =48=: 1189.
field work of =6=: XXX, XXXI.
office work of =6=: XLV.
obituary of =48=: 1221.
on Iroquoian myths =19=: 436, 439, 443, 448, 469, 473.
study of Iroquoian myths by =2=: 51; =4=: 190; =19=: XLVII.
wampum belt loaned by =2=: 251.
work of =2=: XXII, XXIX; =3=: XXV; =7=: XXXI.
work of, on Iroquoian dialect =5=: XXIX, XXXII.

=Smith, E. E.=, cited on Eskimo whale fishery =9=: 276.

=Smith, Felix=, mound on farm of, Arkansas =12=: 241.

=Smith, George=, quoted on Pennsylvania’s Indian policy =18=: 591,
592, 594, 595, 596.

=Smith, Harlan J.=
material collected by =24=: 320.
on hand game, Kwakiutl =24=: 320.

=Smith, Harry=
on Natchez among Cherokee =19=: 387.
on traditional predecessors of Cherokee =19=: 23.

=Smith, James=, on Indian bark-stripping =13=: 109.

=Smith, _Col._ James=
on dice game, Caughnawaga =24=: 105.
on racket, Caughnawaga =24=: 573 _sq._

=Smith, John= (1)
cited =12=: 668.
description of shell ornaments by =2=: 232.
_History of Virginia_ by, copy of figure from =12=: 622, 623.
on Indian costume =13=: 22.
on Indian method of spinning =13=: 23.
on Indian shields =13=: 18.
on name Rickahockan =19=: 183 _sq._
on popular synonym for wild rice =19=: 1022.
on Powhatan arrow chipping =13=: 141.
on Powhatan stone flaking =15=: 62.
on sacred meat of Indians =9=: 511, 512.
on use of stone knives =15=: 84.
on Virginia arrow points =15=: 84, 85.
on Virginia Indian costume =15=: 44.
on Virginia Indian embroidery =13=: 28.
on Virginia Indian feather-work =13=: 27.
on Virginia Indian fish-weirs =13=: 14.
on Virginia Indian sieves =13=: 17.
on Virginia Indian wattled houses =13=: 13.
on wild rice planted in Lincolnshire =19=: 1037.
region explored by =15=: 20, 135.
reference to village on Potomac Creek site by =20=: 155.
villages mentioned by, identification of =13=: XXVI.

=Smith, John= (2)
elected elder of Shaker church =14=: 758.
purchase of land by =18=: 564.
trading with Kiowa by =17=: 318.

=Smith, _Capt._ John=, on tattooing =4=: 63.

=Smith, J. C.=, survey by =18=: 944.

=Smith, John J.=, flint on farm of =44=: 517 _sqq._

=Smith, _Gen._ Kirby=, attempt to enlist Cherokee by =19=: 168 _sq._

=Smith, Lynn=, ornate stone lamp in possession of =46=: 34.

=Smith, N. J.=
acknowledgment to =19=: 13.
Cherokee story teller =19=: 237.
clerk of East Cherokee council =19=: 173.
East Cherokee chief =19=: 175.
life of =19=: 178.
myths told by =19=: 462, 474.
on East Cherokee civil war =19=: 170 _sq._
on East Cherokee schools =19=: 176.
work of, among East Cherokee =19=: 177.

=Smith, N. W.= =46=: 31, 36, 38.

=Smith, Q. C.=, Richwood Mounds, Mo., referred to by =12=: 175.

=Smith, Sibbald=, acknowledgment to =19=: 13.

=Smith, Thomas E.=, commissioner to appraise Indian lands =5=: 363.

=Smith, William=, grant of land to =18=: 580.

=Smith, W. R.=, cited =12=: 658, 659.

=Smith County, Tenn.=, remains in =41=: 496.

=Smith River Reserve=
act authorizing =18=: 831.
discontinuance of =18=: 850.
removal of Indians to =18=: 815, 851.

=Smith Sound Crania=
basiofacial diameters =46=: 280 _sqq._
dental arch =46=: 276.
Eskimo =46=: 230.
facial =46=: 266.
facial angles =46=: 285.
lower jaw =46=: 308, 310.
means =46=: 286.
mention of =46=: 257, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264.
nose =46=: 268, 270.
orbits =46=: 274.
skulls of children =46=: 297.

=Smith Sound Eskimo=
long bones of =46=: 317.
mention of =6=: 459, 460; =46=: 230, 357, 359.

=Smithsonian Institution=
acknowledgment to =19=: 12.
archeological collections of =25=: 17, 18, 19.
explorations under, in Alaska =46=: 29, 30.
field work under =25=: 231.
Latimer Collection received by =25=: 90.
manuscripts from Gustav Eisen received by =3=: 64.
paintings destroyed in fire at =42=: 527.
researches of =27=: 8.

=Smithsonian Report=, paper on Iroquoian pottery in =20=: 170.

=Smohalla=
account of =14=: 708.
religion, account of the =14=: 708.
religion, doctrine of =14=: 716.
religion, tribes under influence of =14=: 731.

=Smohaller=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smohallow=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smohanlee=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smohollie=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smoke, John=, songs recorded by =47=: 9.

=Smoke=
a protection against mosquitoes =38=: § 933.
ceremonial in Powamû festival =21=: 36.
escape through roof opening and transoms =8=: 189, 204, 206, 207.
offering =22, i=: 48, 101-104, 246, 312, 336, 358, 359.
offering by the Potawatomi =14=: 209.
offering, ceremony of =29=: 243, 247.
offering for longevity =22, i=: 168.
sign for =1=: 343, 380.
signals =1=: 536.
signals, foreign =1=: 539.
talk, ceremonial days of, in elaborate Hopi festivals =21=: 20.
term for =29=: 53.
use of, in coloring pottery, Eastern United States =20=: 56, 63.
_See also_ =Smoking=; =Tobacco=.

=Smoke Holes=
closing, to avoid pestilence =32=: 116.
in Eskimo houses =18=: 245, 251.
occurrence of =42=: 688.
of Omaha lodges =13=: 273.

=Smoke Signals=
of the Creeks =42=: 446.
reference to =28=: 207.
_See also_ =Smoke=.

=Smoked Yellow.= _See_ =Shu´denaçi=.

=Smokeholer=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smokeller=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 711, 717.

=Smoker’s Village=, location of =37=: 51.

=Smoking=
among the Antilleans =25=: 63.
among the Flathead tribes =45=: 380.
among the Menomini =14=: 251.
among the Northern Indians =11=: 234, 291, 302.
among the Siouan Indians =15=: 172.
as a war ceremony =17=: 282.
assembly of the Hopi =15=: 261.
at Navaho house dedication =17=: 506.
at Tlingit potlatch =26=: 438.
beliefs concerning =11=: 511.
by American Indians =20=: 44 _sq._, 172.
by the Pima =26=: 112.
ceremonial =47=: 118, 132, 280 _sq._, 294, 296, 298, 302, 311, 316,
336 _sq._, 704.
ceremonial, by the Arapaho =14=: 918.
ceremonial, by the Hopi =16=: 277, 281, 284, 290.
ceremonial, by the Menomini =14=: 78, 80, 81, 83, 85, 88, 99, 158,
159.
ceremonial, in pictographs =14=: 109.
ceremonial, of Tusayan =15=: 289, 300, 302.
ceremony, Osage =39=: 53, 61, 295.
customs connected with =45=: 165, 278.
customs of =46=: 524.
customs of, in Hopi ceremonies =21=: 30, 53, 60.
customs of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
deerskins =11=: 296.
Eskimo method of =18=: 272.
in ceremonials =11=: 83, 93, 105, 373, 435, 458, 487.
in Hopi ceremony =17=: 734.
methods and habits of, among Point Barrow Eskimo =9=: 69-72.
paraphernalia, Omaha =13=: 279.
plants used for =44=: 379; =45=: 494 _sq._
practice of =30=: 52, 95.
ritual, beliefs concerning =47=: 281.
_See also_ =Cigarette=; =Pipe=; =Smoke=; =Tobacco=.

=Smoking Ritual=
of Medicine dance =37=: 366.
of War-bundle feast =37=: 469.
_See also_ =Pipes=; =Smoke=; =Smoking=; =Tobacco=.

=Smoking Wi´-gi-e=, Osage =39=: 54-58, 59 _sqq._

=Smoky Lodges=, a Cheyenne division =14=: 1025.

=Smoother, Cassava= =38=: § 365.

=Smoothing.= _See_ =Finish=.

=Smoothing Stones= =25=: 94.

=Smoothing Tools=
for birds, Eskimo =18=: 131-135.
used by Eskimo =18=: 87.

=Smoothtown=, Delaware dialect =28=: 290b.

=Smuts= =33=: 62.

=Smuxale=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Smyth, _Maj._ J. A.=, acknowledgment to =19=: 13.

=Smyth, R. Brough=
on Australian aboriginal customs =9=: 485, 535, 537, 540, 574.
on Australian signs =1=: 306, 408.

=Snags= in rivers, cause of =30=: 382.

=Snail=
as a “pick-me-up” =38=: § 281.
as a weather charm =35=: 626, 628.
myths concerning =19=: 449.

=Snail-shell Beads= =38=: § 74.

=Snake=
bag trick =14=: 97.
basketry design =38=: § 445.
chief, performances of =16=: 277.
corduroy, supernatural power of =42=: 492.
dance at Cipaulovi =16=: 284 _sqq._
dance at Cuñopavi =16=: 288.
dance at Oraibi =16=: 293 _sqq._
dance, function of the =16=: 307.
effigies of, appearance of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 41, 42, 46, 51.
finger catcher toy =38=: § 617.
heads of, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 84.
hunt, taboo of work during =17=: 639.
image of, in picture of Tcanaû =21=: 91.
implements for hunting =19=: 970.
in Pima mythology =26=: 371.
in Pima song =26=: 309, 323, 324, 328.
killing of, prohibited by Indian medicine-men =9=: 470.
maids and Corn maids compared =16=: 301.
maids, discussion of =16=: 300.
not used for food =26=: 83.
people, union of, with Flute people =16=: 304.
race at Cipaulovi =16=: 283 _sq._
race at Oraibi =16=: 293.
represented on pottery =17=: 671, 677.
string figure of =38=: § 644.
tail of, as charm in childbirth =35=: 649 _sqq._
the town emblem of Atasi =42=: 243.
use of, by Indians =14=: 500.
use of effigy of, in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 269, 270.
washing of, motive for =19=: 973.
whip, in Snake ceremonies =19=: 969, 972, 975.
whips, description of =16=: 297.
whips, in Tusayan ceremony =16=: 278, 279, 293, 294.
woman turns into =32=: 112.
_See also_ =Black Snake=; =Bull Snake=; =Horned Serpent=; =Plumed
Snake=; =Serpent=; =Snake-bite=; =Snakes=.

=Snake Altar=, characteristics of =19=: 966.

=Snake and Flute Rites=
gods in =19=: 1009 _sqq._
needs of worshipper in =19=: 1009 _sqq._

=Snake-Antelope=
mysteries unknown at Zuñi =15=: 304.
societies, original composition and development of =19=: 624 _sq._

=Snake-bite=
treatment for, Chickasaw =44=: 264.
treatment for, Chippewa =44=: 333.
treatment for, Guiana Indian =38=: § 929.
treatment for, Isleta =47=: 241.
treatment for, Pima =26=: 65, 264.
treatment for, Thompson Indian =45=: 462.
_See also_ =Snakes=.

=Snake Boy=, myth of =19=: 304 _sq._

=Snake Bush=
origin of =30=: 232.
spirits associated with =30=: 228, 232.

=Snake Clan=
and Snake society, relationship of =19=: 1006 _sq._
Hopi, reference to =28=: 159.
native names for =42=: 115.
of the Natchez =42=: 118.
overcoming of Masauû by chief of =21=: 38.
personal names of =37=: 250.
prominence of, in Snake dance =19=: 965.
Tcabaigo katcina owned by =21=: 75.
_See also_ =Tcüa Clan=.

=Snake Ceremony= of the Menomini =14=: 36.

=Snake Dance=
acquired by the Foxes =40=: 343.
at Mishongnovi, in 1897 =19=: 964-976.
at Walpi, in 1897 =19=: 976-985.
customs connected with =42=: 525.
description of =21=: 22.
duration of =19=: 964.
fraternities taking part in =21=: 23.
meaning of =19=: 1008.
mention of =42=: 523, 524.
Mishongnovi variant of, observation of =22, i=: 120.
nature of =30=: 139.
of Moki Indians, study of =7=: XXVI, XXIX.
reference to =22, i=: 18.
relation of dance-rock to =8=: 65.
significance of =14=: 561.
study of =19=: XIV.
suggestion of, by Tcanaû katcina =21=: 54.
the most primitive form of =19=: 986.
time for performing =15=: 259, 272.
_See also_ =Snakes=; =Tcüatikibi=.

=Snake Disease=, name given to various ailments =42=: 645.

=Snake Festival=, alternation of, with Flute festival =21=: 19.

=Snake Fraternity.= _See_ =Tcüa Fraternity=.

=Snake Girl=, identity of dress of, with that of Flute Girl =21=: 57.

=Snake Indian=
coiled work made by =41=: 135.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 831, 834, 836, 854, 858.
_See also_ =Shoshoni=.

=Snake Lily= =33=: 71.

=Snake Man=, myth of =19=: 304.

=Snake Medicine-men=, function of =47=: 107.

=Snake People=
absence of, at Sikyatki =17=: 652.
early arrival of, at Tusayan =17=: 582.
in Tusayan =19=: 652.
northern origin of =17=: 575.
settle at Walpi =17=: 617.
the first occupants of the Tusayan region =8=: 17.
_See also_ =Snakes=.

=Snake, Plumed=
in Maya codex =15=: 271.
in Zuñi ceremonies =15=: 309.
on pottery from Pueblo ruins, description of =22, i=: 115.
on pottery from Pueblo ruins, figure showing =22, i=: 114.
_See also_ =Plumed Snake=.

=Snake Prayer-stick Making=, description of =21=: 21.

=Snake Priests=
functions of “carrier,” “hugger” and “gatherer” =19=: 975.
meal bag of =21=: 91.
of Walpi, reference to =28=: 145.
parts played by, in Antelope and Snake dance =19=: 975 _sq._
resemblance of decoration of Macibol to Snake symbol of =21=: 87.
same as Tcüwimpkia =19=: 623 _sq._
similarity of costume of, to that of Citulilü =21=: 108.
tinklers worn by =21=: 61.

=Snake Rattle=
in Sikyatki grave =17=: 740.
used for ornament =17=: 740.

=Snake Rites=, interpretation of =19=: 1009 _sqq._

=Snake River Valley=, study of carvings in =18=: XXIX.

=Snake Society=
census of =19=: 625.
kiva, at Mishongnovi =19=: 966.
organization and ceremonial of =11=: 69, 78.
songs of =11=: 123.

=Snake Songs= =45=: 663 _sqq._

=Snake Tales= =47=: 189 _sq._

=Snake Youth and Woman= =19=: 1008.

=Snakegrass= =33=: 63.

=Snakeroot=
medicinal use of =43=: 266.
use of, by Menomini =14=: 291.
use of, for snake-bite =42=: 646.
_See also_ =Button-Snakeroot=.

=Snakes=
absence of, on Great Plains =14=: 513.
amativeness of =30=: 128, 139, 143 _sq._, 313, 370, 378.
beliefs concerning =42=: 490; =43=: 247, 267; =44=: 251 _sq._
binas from =30=: 234, 283, 370.
bites of, cure for =30=: 243.
black, called upon for assistance =32=: 130.
ceremony of washing =19=: 970-973.
eaten by Guiana Indians =30=: 319.
eaten by Virginia Indians =42=: 693.
enter woman’s body =32=: 228.
fangs of, used in vengeance =30=: 359.
figures of, on Oraibi kilts =16=: 294.
for Snake dance, collection of =19=: 965.
handling of, by Crazy dancers =14=: 1033.
handling of, by doctors =42=: 645 _sq._
how carried by Snake priests =19=: 975 _sq._
how handled in Tusayan dance =16=: 288.
hunting of, at Tusayan =16=: 277.
in Menomini myth =14=: 132.
in Pima flood legend =28=: 50.
in Sioux mythology =14=: 1063.
killing of, rain caused by =30=: 267, 370.
legends of =30=: 238, 284.
memoir on, ceremonies =16=: XCVII, XCIX, 267-312.
men converted into =32=: 323.
mention of =46=: 129.
myths and lore concerning =19=: 241, 251, 252 _sq._, 280, 294-306,
313, 346, 414, 433, 436 _sq._, 456, 465, 481.
myths concerning =11=: 479.
origin of man from =30=: 143 _sq._, 370.
references to =27=: 45, 46, 213, 506.
species of =30=: 283 _sq._
stories concerning =42=: 492-495.
symbol in Troano Codex =16=: 247.
symbol of life =30=: 149 _sq._, 370.
taboo against killing =42=: 490.
use of, in ceremonials =11=: 87.
use of, in jugglery =11=: 419.
use of, in medicine =37=: 262.
worship of, among Tahus =14=: 513.
_See also_ =Camudi=; =Good Snake=; =Horned Snake=; =Many Snakes=;
=Serpents=; =Snake=; =Snakebite=; etc.

=Snakes, Cardinal.= _See_ =Cardinal Snakes=.

=Snakeweed=
used in ceremonials =30=: 92 _sq._
used in medicine =30=: 53.

=Snakewood.= _See_ =Brosimum=.

=Snanaimuq Indian=, war paint of =10=: 632.

=Snapper=, name of Tlingit gaming stick =26=: 444.

=Snapping Turtle=, a life symbol =36=: 92.

=Snare= presented by Hahaí wüqti =15=: 281, 282.

=Snares=
for animals, Eskimo =18=: 118-131.
for goat-hunting =35=: 173 _sq._
of the Menomini =14=: 274.
use of =45=: 103 _sq._
use of, by Natackas =21=: 35.
_See also_ =Traps=.

=Snaring= among Northern Indians =11=: 279, 315.

=Sneezing=
beliefs concerning =11=: 500; =30=: 271.
mention of =38=: § 918.
superstitions regarding =42=: 515.

=Snipe= in Pima creation legend =28=: 49.

=Snipe Katcina.= _See_ =Patszro=.

=Snohollie=, a Smohalla synonym =14=: 717.

=Snohomish Reserve=, executive order affecting =18=: 868.