Chapter IV: Part I: Subject Index (2)

=Alubiri=
legends concerning =30=: 119, 120, 142.
_See also_ =Abori=; =Haburi=; =Harawali=; =Oruperi=.

=Alum-root=
use of =44=: 289, 290.
_See also_ =Heuchera=; =Heuchera Hispida=.

=Alvarado, Cipriano=, assistance rendered by =41=: 85.

=Alvarado, Hernando de=
appointment of =14=: 477.
Coronado protected by, at Cibola =14=: 483.
expedition of, to Rio Grande =14=: LVII, 390, 490, 575.
on Acoma =29=: 543.
Pecos chiefs imprisoned by =14=: 493.
report of discoveries by =14=: 594.
visit of, at Acoma =47=: 23, 24.
visit of, to Braba =14=: 511.
wounded by Indians =14=: 557.
Zuñi ruins visited by =13=: 344.

=Alvarado, Pedro de=
arguments before Council of the Indies =14=: 372.
arrival of, in New Spain =14=: 408.
death of, at Nochistlan =14=: 410.
efforts of, to provide wives for the colonists =14=: 374.
expedition of, to Peru =14=: 474.
failure of expedition to Peru =14=: 352.
feats of =14=: 540.
lieutenant of Cortes, conqueror of Guatemala =14=: 352.
unites with Mendoza for exploration =14=: 353.

=Alvarez, Ruperto=, aid rendered by =17=: XLII, 14.

=Alvemar-Leon, Arturo=
acknowledgments to =17=: 13.
portrait of =17=: 13.
services rendered by =16=: LXIII.

=Alveolar Angle=, Eskimo =46=: 284.

=Alvord, _Captain_=
on Kiowa character =17=: 235.
on the Kiowa Apache in 1872 =17=: 252.
report of, on the Kiowa =17=: 193, 195.

=Amado, Lucero=, reference to =29=: 251.

=Ama’ala´=
a supernatural being supporting the world =31=: 453.
story of =31=: 116-121.

=Amalicite Indians=
birch-bark notice of trip by =10=: 334 _sqq._
dice games of the =24=: 49 _sq._
tribal emblem of =10=: 379.

=Amalivaca=, legends concerning =30=: 119, 136, 149 _sq._

=Amen, Max=, interview with =44=: 60 _sq._

=Amaranthus=
bread colored by =30=: 74, 87.
cheeks colored by =30=: 83.
used as food =30=: 67.
used in ceremonies =30=: 87.

=Amatepeque=, revolt in, quelled by Coronado =14=: 380.

=Amativeness=, expression of =30=: 163 _sq._

=Amazon Indian=
decorative body painting by the =10=: 620.
mode of drilling =13=: 165.

=Amazons=
explanation of myth =30=: 365 _sq._
legends concerning =30=: 222, 335, 363, 364 _sqq._

=Ambrosetti=, idol figured by =25=: 141.

=Ambrosia Eliator= =33=: 132.

=Ambrosial Pleasures= =19=: LIX _sq._

=Ambush=, use of, by the Spaniards =14=: 500.

=Amecos=, a Trinidad nation =34=: 64.

=Amelanchier Alnifolia= =33=: 87; =45=: 462, 471, 485, 487, 488,
489, 490, 496, 510.

=Amelanchier Canadensis=, use of =44=: 286, 307, 344, 356, 358.

=Amelia County (Va.)=, steatite quarry in =15=: 107, 132.

=America=
aboriginal pottery of =20=: 19-201.
as a field for study of art =4=: 443.
characterization of paper on aboriginal pottery of =20=: XXVI
_sq._
indicated by customs, migrations to and in =3=: 146-151.
North, petroglyphs in =10=: 37-140.
origin of Eskimo in =46=: 330, 340-347, 356.
peopling of =46=: 29.
peopling of, from Asia =46=: 175.
peopling of, through Alaska =46=: 181.

=American=
aborigines equally divided in culture stages =21=: XXII.
Indian belief of origin of the =14=: 721.
Indian regard for the =14=: 676.
influence on Pima =26=: 98.
relations with Maricopa =26=: 31 _sq._
relations with Pima =26=: 30-34.
Tewa names for =29=: 573.
traders’ dealings with the Pima =26=: 94.

=American Anthropologist=
article on maple sugar in =20=: 33.
paper in, cited =24=: 213.
paper on American pottery in =20=: 15.
paper on evolution of ornament in =20=: 64.
reference to =19=: 632.

=American Antiquarian Society= on Mayan inscriptions =19=: 700.

=American Antiquities=, preservation of =27=: 10.

=American Association for the Advancement of Science=, paper on
Vermont pottery in _Proceedings of_ =20=: 169.

=American Blood= among the Cherokee =19=: 83.

=American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions=, work of,
among the Cherokee =19=: 104 _sq._, 136.

=American Cultures=, affinities, origin =46=: 175.

=American Elm= =33=: 75.

=American Emigrant Company=, negotiations for neutral lands =5=:
349.

=American Explorations=, Yukon =46=: 128.

=American Fur Company=
dependence of, on wild rice =19=: 1103 _sq._
traders of the =46=: 621.

=American Horse=
a Dakota chief =15=: 190.
acknowledgments to =14=: 655.
delegate to Washington =14=: 891.
emissary to Bad-land’s refugees =14=: 867.
ghost dance council held by =14=: 820.
Kicking Bear’s surrender effected by =14=: 868.
on the Sioux outbreak =14=: 839, 843.
on Wounded Knee massacre =14=: 869, 885.
winter count of =10=: 269.
_See also_ =Päbóte=.

=American Horse Chart=
or Winter count =4=: 95, 129-146.
_See also_ =Corbusier Winter Counts=.

=American Indian Games= =25=: XX.

=American Indian Mission Association=, grant of land to =18=: 794.

=American Indians, Handbook of= =25=: X, XVII, XIX, XX.

=American Languages, Handbook of= =25=: X, XIX _sq._

=American Museum=, elbow stones in =34=: 205 _sq._

=American Museum of Natural History=
acknowledgments to =6=: 409; =20=: 16; =37=: 48.
archaeologic explorations by =28=: 18.
figured specimens from =6=: 472, 517.
mention of =46=: 166, 229, 235, 255.
on Mayan inscriptions =19=: 700.
permit granted =27=: 11.
reference to =41=: 223.

=American Naturalist=
on tattooing =4=: 76.
paper on Vermont pottery in =20=: 169.
on pottery =4=: 276.

=American Race=, achievements of, illustrated =25=: XIII.

=American State Papers=, cited =12=: 695.

=Ames, Oliver=, petitions for Casa Grande repair =15=: CII.

=Amethyst=, beads of =44=: 104.

=Amherst, Ohio=, rock carvings at =4=: 21.

=Amiantis Shells=, manufacture of beads from =2=: 226.

=´mĭna=
in Pima song =26=: 332.
medicinal use of =26=: 265, 266.

=Amitstci=, four-stick game of the =24=: 333.

=Ammunition=, lack of, in New Spain =14=: 540.

=Amohave= in Yuma-Pima battle =26=: 47.

=Amorpha Canescens= =33=: 93.

=Amorpha Fruticosa= =33=: 93.

=Amphora= from caves in the Nantacks =22, i=: 189.

=Amputation=
practice of =46=: 427 _sq._
practiced by the Chippewa =44=: 333, 334.

=Amsterdam, Fort.= _See_ =Fort Amsterdam=.

=Amsterdam, Va.=, trail passing =42=: 760.

=´mû ´kimûlt.= _See_ =Salt River=.

=Amulets=
appearance of, in Hopi katcinas =21=: 101.
ancient weapons and implements; used as =9=: 438, 439.
as idols =25=: 196.
from Guadeloupe =34=: 136.
in Connell collection =34=: 165.
mention of =34=: 113 _sqq._, 233 _sq._
of the Apache =9=: 587-591.
of the Caddo described =14=: 904.
of dried bees =9=: 440.
of the Eskimo =11=: 201; =13=: 115; =18=: 434-441.
of the Eskimo, how carried =9=: 434.
of the Menomini =14=: 74.
of the Northern Indians =11=: 275.
of seal skin for catching fowls =9=: 439.
parts of various animals =9=: 437 _sq._, 441.
pottery, Florida peninsula =20=: 128.
reindeer antler =9=: 436.
shell =25=: 193.
stones =9=: 437.
twin =25=: 201.
use of =11=: 515.
wearing in savagery =16=: 21.
whales of glass, wood, and stone =9=: 435 _sq._
Zuñi use of =2=: 44.
_See also_ =Stone Amulets=.

=Amusements=
account of Omaha =27=: 363-370.
of the Assiniboin =15=: 225.
of the Eskimo =11=: 254.
of the Northern Indians =11=: 320.
of the Omahas =3=:
cards 341.
children’s 341.
diving 341.
hitting the stone 339.
plumstone shooting 334.
shooting at the rolling wheel 335.
stick and ring 337.
stick counting 338.
women’s ball game 338.
of the Siouan tribes =15=: 174.
of the Tsimshian =31=: 409.
_See also_ =Games=.

=Aña=, derivation of =21=: 125.

=Anabali Indians=, burial customs of =30=: 159.

=Anacaona=, wife of Caonabo =25=: 59, 81.

=Anacapa Island=, visit of Ferrel to =14=: 412.

=Anacardiaceae= =33=: 99.

=Anacostia, D. C.=
aboriginal village on site of =20=: 156.
pottery from =20=: 156 _sq._
quartzite blades from =15=: 79.
rhyolite implements from =15=: 89.
steatite pipe from =15=: 133.
_See also_ =District of Columbia=.

=Anacostia Valley=, archeology of =15=: 69.

=Anadarko=
a Caddo division =14=: 1092.
customs of =42=: 702.
fight at =17=: 204.
Kiowa council at =14=: 913.
removal of Kiowa agency to =17=: 218.
threatened attack on =17=: 204.
_See also_ =Nadako=.

=Ánahoho= of Zuñi mythology =13=: 414.

=Áñakatcina=, ceremony of the Hopi =15=: 264, 294, 303.

=Áña Katcina Manas=, ceremonial grinding of meal by =21=: 49.

=Analysis=
of Picurís songs =43=: 399-425.
of the life form in art =4=: 244.

=Anaphalis Margaitacea= =45=: 465.
use of =44=: 282, 362.

=Anaphrodisiacs.= _See_ =Love Charms=.

=Anasagunticook=, location of =43=: 170.

=Anawita=
chief of Pitka, mention of =19=: 597.
Hopi Rain-cloud clan chief, reference to =19=: 579.
Mesauwûh personified by =15=: 263.
on advent of clans at Walpi =19=: 585.
traditional information given by =17=: 595.
Tusayan tradition by =13=: 188.

=Anba-Hebe= cited on tradition of the pipes =3=: 222.

=Ancestor Worship=
absence of =11=: 371.
at Sikyatki =17=: 732.
by the Hopi =15=: 251.
in Snake-dance =19=: 965 _sq._, 1008.
nature of =47=: 510.
Omaha attitude toward =27=: 601.
terms indicative of =11=: 368.

=Ancestors=
offerings to =47=: 509, 621.
Zuñi cult of the =47=: 509 _sqq._

=Anchor= =35=: 511.

=Anchor Stones= =35=: 180.

=Anchorage=, town of =46=: 36.

=Ancient=
art in the province of Chiriqui =6=: 13-187.
burial customs of barbaric tribes =1=: 152.
cemetery of Abiquiu =1=: 111.
nations, tree burials of =1=: 165, 166.

=Ancient-bodied=, a female man-being in Iroquoian cosmology =21=:
228.

=Ancient Clan Masks=
description of =21=: 109-112.
ownership of =31=: 109.

=Ancient People=, Tewa name for =29=: 573.

=Ancient Pottery= of the Mississippi Valley =4=: 361-436.

=Ancient Pueblos=, pottery of the =4=: 257-360.

=Ancientism= defined =1=: 33, 39.

=Ancients=
curious mourning observances of =1=: 165, 166.
Hopi, personification of =21=: 16.
_See also_ =Ancestor Worship=; =Ancestors=; =Katcinas=.

=Ancients, The=
references to =28=: 42.
_See also_ =Ancestor=; =Hohokam=; =Inhabitants=.

=Ancon, Peru=
absence of trephined crania at =16=: 13.
examples of ornamentation from graves at =6=: 212, 230, 231, 236,
243, 248.

=Andaggyjunkquagh=, sale of land by =18=: 596.

=Andaman Islanders=
head decoration by =10=: 621.
head decoration of =10=: 222.
tattooing of =10=: 418.

=Anderson, C. M.= =46=: 100.

=Anderson, Peter=, Pueblo ruins on farm of =22, i=: 173.

=Anderson, Robert=, remains on farm of (Arkansas) =12=: 228.

=Anderson, W. G.=, opened Wisconsin mounds =5=: 16.

=Anderson _and_ Stewart=, cited =6=: 458, 459.

=Anderson River=, clothing from =18=: 39.

=Anderson Township, Ohio=, mounds =5=: 47, 48.

=Andiron, Shumopavi= =8=: 176.

=Andrade, Eduardo J.=, acknowledgment to =22, i=: XII.

=Andrade, Francisco=, campaign against Seri by =17=: 88-93.

=Andree, _Dr._ Richard=, criticism on pictographs by =4=: 14 _sq._

=Andreivsky=
festival observed at =18=: 361 _sqq._
implements from =18=: 121 _sq._
legends from =18=: 485 _sq._, 488 _sqq._, 490-494.
visited by E. W. Nelson =18=: 19.

=Andrew, _Father_=, stories about =47=: 206.

=Andrew, Tarascon=, remains in Pueblo country =14=: 592.

=Andrews, E. B.=
finds copper articles smooth and even as if from rolled sheet
=12=: 711.
remarks regarding use of fire in burial ceremonies =12=: 567, 678.

=Andrews, Frank=, flint on land of =44=: 538.

=Andrews, _Miss_ Harriet A.=
assistance of =36=: 20; =38=: 15.
mention of =31=: 32.
work of =29=: 22.

=Andropogon Furcatus=
use of =44=: 286, 342, 348.
use for making arrows for toy bows =33=: 68.

=Anecdote= from Du Tertre =34=: 222.

=A´neglakya=, legend of =30=: 46.

=A´neglakyatsi´tsa=, legend of =30=: 46.

=Anemone= =33=: 82.

=Anemone Canadensis= =33=: 82.

=Anemone Cylindrica= =33=: 82.

=Anemone Multifida= =45=: 474, 513.

=Anemone Occidentalis= =45=: 459, 466.

=Angel, Don=, notes obtained from =48=: 8.

=Angel, Silas=, mounds on land of =12=: 559.

=Angel de la Guardia=
island of =14=: 554.
island, occupied by Yuman tribes =7=: 138.

=Angeles=, location, duration, and size of =17=: 69 _sqq._

=Angelica=, medicinal use of =42=: 657.

=Angell, Henry N.=
in Sioux outbreak =14=: 863.
steatite quarry on land of =15=: 107.

=Anger=
bodily attitude as a sign of =20=: CXLII _sq._
expressed by ants worrying a corpse =38=: § 841.
how indicated =30=: 300 _sq._
sign for =1=: 301.
signal for =1=: 529.

=Angle-stem= =33=: 132.

=Angles=
Eskimo, facial =46=: 285.
Eskimo, mandibular =46=: 305.
in design, interpretation of =41=: 313 _sqq._

=Anglo-Saxon= use of stone axes =13=: 63.

=Angola=, myths of =19=: 441 _sq._, 446, 447, 450, 452, 453.

=Angópte=, data concerning =17=: 146.

=Āngū´n=, a Tlingit town =26=: 397, 412.

=Anian, Straits of.= _See_ =Straits of Anian=.

=Ani´-Kitu´whagĭ=, _See_ =Kitu´whagĭ=.

=Ani´-Ku´sa.= _See_ =Creeks=.

=Anilukhtakpak, Aninulykhtyk-Pak= =46=: 127, 129, 130, 131.

=Animakee Waba=, Ojibwa treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Animal Carvings= studied =3=: XVIII.

=Animal Dances= =45=: 387 _sq._
list of =42=: 523 _sq._
performance of =42=: 610.

=Animal Effigies=
clay, Casa Grande =28=: 134 _sq._
finding in Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 109.
in mounds at Santa Rita =19=: 678-685.

=Animal Features= as decoration =41=: 539.

=Animal Fetishes.= _See_ =Mythology=.

=Animal Figures=
on knife handles, affinities of =46=: 175.
on Pueblo pottery =22, i=: 71, 72, 145, 153, 154.
substances used in art =15=: 21.
unknown in Chesapeake stone art =15=: 96.
_See also_ =Bird Stones=; =Frog=; =Heads=; =Monkey=; =Peccary=;
=Reptiles=; =Shark=; =Squirrel=; =Turtle=.

=Animal Food=
cooking of =45=: 94 _sq._
of Tennessee Indians =41=: 555, 607-711.

=Animal Forms=
and designs, Apalachee-Ohio pottery =20=: 180.
eastern U. S. pottery =20=: 40, 41, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67.
eastern U. S. pottery, significance of =20=: 100.
Florida peninsula pottery =20=: 118.
Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 106-112, 113 _sq._
Gulf Coast pottery, possible source of =20=: 105.
in designs on basketry =41=: 379 _sqq._, 382, 429 _sq._
Iroquoian pottery, rarity of =20=: 162.
Iroquoian pipes =20=: 174.
Lower Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 104.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery =20=: 156.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery, rarity of =20=: 145, 151.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 85 _sq._, 87, 88, 90
_sq._, 92-98, 99.
Northwestern pottery =20=: 198.
Ohio Valley pottery =20=: 185.
South Appalachian pottery =20=: 137, 138, 140, 141.
Southern and Northern pottery =20=: 145, 187.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Life=; =Man=; =Plant=; =Shell=.

=Animal Gods=
influence =30=: 40.
_See also_ =Animal Worship=.

=Animal Life=
myths =11=: 31, 146, 425.
of the Upper Missouri =46=: 410 _sqq._
of the Ungava district =11=: 174.
societies, organization of =11=: 69.

=Animal Spirits=
propitiated by dances =42=: 549.

=Animal Substances=
articles of, from Wolpi =2=: 396.
articles of, from Zuñi =2=: 373.
collection of objects of =3=: 437, 467, 485.

=Animal Symbols=
Eskimo =18=: 450.
use of =46=: 412.

=Animal, Wild=, meeting of =31=: 106, 723, 728.

=Animal Worship=
defined =15=: 179.
of the Zuñi =2=: 11.
_See also_ =Animal Gods=.

=Animals=
ability to talk attributed to =42=: 489.
appealed to by warriors =39=: 58.
as fetishes =47=: 277 _sq._
as human beings =30=: 199-227.
as supernatural =47=: 343.
association of, with diseases =42=: 638.
attributes, transfer to human beings =30=: 292, 297.
belief concerning =46=: 487.
binas from =30=: 284 _sq._, 288.
carvings, article upon, discussed =2=: XX.
chiefly used for food =27=: 271.
chiefs and tribes of =19=: 231, 261-266, 445-448.
control of =30=: 340 _sq._
creation of =30=: 148.
custom regarding killing of =46=: 412.
derivation of man from =30=: 143 _sq._
designs =31=: 54, 55, 56.
destruction of skeletal remains by =46=: 363.
dogs named for =30=: 307.
domestic, trephined =16=: 16.
domesticated by the Pima =26=: 84 _sqq._
domestication of =42=: 694.
Eskimo account of creation of =18=: 455.
Eskimo belief in dual existence of =18=: 394 _sq._, 425.
extinct, at Big Bone Lick =42=: 742, 790, 791.
extinct, at Saltville =42=: 752.
figures showing =22, i=: 67, 68, 133.
food of Pima =26=: 80-83.
forms in pottery =4=: 383-392.
forms of pottery from Pueblo ruins, features of =22, i=: 66-69,
133.
four symbolic, Wi´-gi-e of =39=: 245.
game, belief regarding hearing of =35=: 637.
how divided among Omaha hunters =3=: 300.
hunted for meat and skin =45=: 96 _sq._
in Osage legend =27=: 63.
in Pima mythology =26=: 214, 247.
in Tlingit calendar =26=: 426.
Kanaima as =30=: 356.
known to Omaha =27=: 103 _sq._
list of species of =22, i=: 110.
list of, used for food =46=: 583.
magic power of, Pima =26=: 250.
memoir on, carvings from mounds of the Mississippi Valley =2=:
117-166.
men changed to =30=: 60.
men changed to, legends of =30=: 184, 201.
men transformed into =40=: 37, 63, 117.
method of slaughtering =37=: 113.
mounds =2=: 152.
mounds in Wisconsin =4=: 61.
mythic, of the Eskimo =18=: 394.
mythological classification of =37=: 186.
myths concerning =19=: 239, 243, 250 _sqq._, 280 and _passim_.
of the Point Barrow region, Alaska =9=: 55-59.
of the Pueblo region =14=: 518.
of Seriland =17=: 36-39.
omens from =30=: 274-277.
place in nature =27=: 357 _sq._, 511-516, 518, 533, 588 _sq._,
599 _sqq._
plants associated with =30=: 37, 38, 40.
plants used as food by =45=: 514.
power of transformation of =37=: 197.
pregnant, taboo for food =30=: 297.
remains from Pueblo ruins, collection of =22, i=: 26, 164.
should not be scolded =31=: 445.
skins of, for symbolic use =39=: 46.
smoke offering to skins of =39=: 243-248.
some, not eaten =31=: 501 _sq._
source of Tlingit names =26=: 421, 422.
spirits of, as guardians of the penalties =39=: 44.
spirits of =30=: 153, 174 _sq._, 199.
spirits of, propitiation of =30=: 197.
spirits of, transformed to man =30=: 199.
supernatural =31=: 272, 459 _sq._; =42=: 497 _sq._
taboo among Iowa Indians =11=: 426.
taboo among the Omaha =11=: 412.
taken by Coronado for food supply =14=: 553.
trails made by =42=: 735, 741, 788.
treatment of =45=: 291.
_See also_ =Bear=; =Livestock=; and principal animals under their
respective names.

=Animas Valley= =4=: 315.

=Animism=
among the northern Indians =11=: 273.
among the Siouan peoples =11=: 431, 514.
and folklore of the Guiana Indians, memoir on =30=: 26 _sqq._,
103-386.
discussion of =11=: XLV, 520.
introduced, tales =30=: 371-379.
significance of =21=: 15.

=Anise, Wild= =33=: 113.

=Ani´-Tsa´ lăgĭ´=, =Ani´-Yûñ´ wiyă´= _See_ =Tsa´ lăgĭ=, =Yûñ´
wiyă´=.

=Aniyak= =46=: 204, 205.

=Anklets=
appearance of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 68.
cotton =38=: § 552.

=Anko=
acknowledgments to =17=: 147.
meaning of name of =17=: 145.

=Anko Calendar=
beginning of =17=: 313.
description of =17=: 144, 145.
period covered by =17=: 143.
whereabouts of =17=: 146.

=Anko Monthly Calendar= =17=: 373-379.

=Ankwanti=
appearance of Hahai wügti in =21=: 68
appearance of Wupamau in =21=: 91, 92.
_See also_ =Palülükoñti=.

=Annals, Pima.= _See_ =History of Pima=.

=Annamite Tradition= concerning tattooing =10=: 413.

=Annapolis=, operations near =13=: XXVI.

=Annenraes=, captivity of =43=: 456.

=Announcement Days= of the Hopi elaborate festivals =21=: 20.

=Annual Buffalo Hunt.= _See_ =Buffalo Hunt=.

=Annuities=
apportionment of =19=: 106, 138, 177.
Cherokee =19=: 81, 85, 129.
Cheyenne and Arapaho, grant of =17=: 184 _sqq._
distribution of =46=: 473.
Kiowa, grant of =17=: 173.
Kiowa, recommendation to withhold =17=: 194.
paid to Creeks, distribution of =42=: 317 _sq._
withholding of =19=: 138.

=Annular Doorway= =8=: 182, 193.

=Annulet= used in Tusayan ceremony =16=: 281.

=Anogogmut=
implements and utensils from =18=: 69, 74, 96 _sq._, 147, 148,
151, 169.
ornaments from =18=: 60, 61.
tobacco implements from =18=: 273, 275, 279.
transportation apparatus from =18=: 226.

=Anogok= =46=: 193.

=Anointing=
of body =14=: 1037; =38=: § 511.
of visitors =38=: § 809.

=Anos-anyotskano=, Kichai name of the Arapaho =14=: 953.

=Ánosin Téhuli= of Zuñi mythology =13=: 381.

=Anote=
ceremony led by =21=: 69.
Citoto helmet kept in house of =21=: 95.
East Mesa Natacka masks of Tobacco clan kept by =21=: 70.

=Aⁿpaⁿskă=, mystery decoration of =11=: 398.

=Anq !a´kitān= (a Tlingit clan)
history of =26=: 412.
names of =26=: 421.
phratry and tribe of =26=: 399.

=Anselmo, Lupi=, mention of =47=: 351.

=Anskowĭ´nĭs=, a Cheyenne division =14=: 1026.

=Ánsogíăni=
a Kiowa _taíme_ guardian =17=: 241.
death of =17=: 328.

=Ánoso`te.= _See_ =Ánsogíăni=.

=Ant=
bed, burnt as protection against mosquitoes =38=: § 933.
binas from =30=: 285.
bites of, treatment for =30=: 44.
bites of, used in ordeals =30=: 280, 281, 308 _sqq._, 339 _sq._;
=38=: § 162, 739, 745, 746, 884.
diseases caused by =30=: 40.
eaten =38=: § 225.
expression of anger =38=: § 841.
in Pima legend =28=: 49, 50.
in Pima mythology =26=: 214, 247.
legends concerning =30=: 211, 263, 344.
myths concerning =11=: 104; =19=: 452.
omen from =30=: 275, 277.
origin of =30=: 129.
societies, organization of =11=: 69.
story about =43=: 355 _sqq._
_See also_ =Termite=.

=Ant Bear=
giant anteater =38=: § 166.
claws used for whistle =38=: § 569.

=Ant Diseases=, symptoms of =42=: 648.

=Ant-eater=
claw used for whistle =38=: § 569.
legends of =30=: 220 _sq._, 225.
nature of =30=: 369.
used as food =30=: 297.

=Ant Fraternity=
medicine of =30=: 61.
wormwood used by =30=: 42.
_See also_ =Hä´lo`kwe=.

=Ant Society=
in scalp dance ceremonies =47=: 687.
mention of =47=: 528.

=A´ntcg̣altsu=, a Tlingit town =26=: 397, 412.

=“Antelope,”= steamer, reference to =27=: 87.

=Antelope Altar=
at Cipaulovi =16=: 278.
at Cuñopavi =16=: 287.
at Mishongnovi =19=: 966-969.
at Oraibi =16=: 290.
at Walpi =19=: 980.
characteristics of =19=: 968.
erection of, for initiation =47=: 72.
feather deposited on =16=: 284.
of Tusayan, discussed =16=: 299.
time for preparation of =16=: 275, 386.

=Antelope Chief=, performances of =16=: 277, 284.

=Antelope Clan=
cacique selected from =47=: 38, 41.
size of =47=: 35.
_See also_ =Tcubio Clan=.

=Antelope Dance=
at Cipaulovi =16=: 277, 281.
at Oraibi =16=: 292.

=Antelope Drives= among the Kiowa =17=: 288.

=Antelope Driveway=, description of =17=: 309.

=Antelope Heads= at Oraibi altar =16=: 291, 307.

=Antelope Katcinas=, association of, with Kwewû =21=: 103.

=Antelope Priests=
and Snake-dances =19=: 973-976.
costume of =16=: 282.
in Cuñopavi Snake-dance =16=: 288.
in Walpi Snake-dance =19=: 984 _sq._
part played by, in Antelope and Snake dances =19=: 974 _sq._
performances of, at Oraibi =16=: 292.
same as Tcübwimpkia =19=: 623 _sq._
why so called =16=: 306.

=Antelope-Snake Ceremony= of the Hopi =15=: 262

=Antelope Society=
census of =19=: 625.
kiva of, at Mishongnovi =19=: 966.

=Antelope Valley.= _See_ =Jeditch Valley=.

=Antelopes=
hunting of =27=: 271, 275; =46=: 535.
in Pima mythology =26=: 217.
myths concerning =11=: 52,64; =19=: 451.
Pueblo implements made from bones of, described =22, i=: 94, 95.
signs for =1=: 410.

=Antennae= in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 81.

=Antennaria=, species of, used medicinally =42=: 668.

=Antennaria Microphylla= =45=: 466.

=Antennaria Rosea= =45=: 464.

=Antennaria sp.= =45=: 458, 464, 492.

=Anthony, _Rev._ Albert Seqaqkind=
information furnished by =24=: 446.
on dice games, Delawares =24=: 70.
on ring and pin, Delawares =24=: 537.

=Anthropic Worship and Ritual.= _See_ =A´shiwi=, _history myth of
the_; =Gods=, _rabbit hunt with the_; =Ki´wiᵗsiwe=, _and their
functions_; =Ko´loowisi=, _coming of_; =Ko´tikili=, _voluntary
initiation into_.

=Anthropologic Archeology= =1=: 73, 74.
data, limitation of use of =1=: 73-86.
ethnic characteristics =1=: 76, 77.
history, customs =1=: 76, 77.
language =1=: 78-81.
morphology =1=: 81, 82.
origin of man =1=: 77, 78.
picture writing =1=: 75.
psychology =1=: 83, 86.
sociology =1=: 83.

=Anthropological Institute of New York=, pictographs published by
=10=: 106.

=Anthropological Society of Washington=
cited =4=: 17.
turtlebacks discussed before =15=: 30.

=Anthropology=
classification of =16=: XLVI, L, LIII, LIX, LXI.
defined =15=: XVIII.
development of =16=: XVI.

=Anthropology, Physical=
Western Eskimo, notes on =46=: 213-228, 228-250.
Yukon =46=: 149.

=Anthropometamorphosis= of John Bulwer quoted =3=: 77.

=Anthropometry=
St. Lawrence Island =46=: 30, 238, 251, 252.
Tanana =46=: 44.
Western Eskimo =46=: 228, 283 _sq._, 250.
Yukon =46=: 150.

=Anthropomorphism=, defined =11=: 520.

=Antiche=
Coweta chief =42=: 34.
name interpreted =42=: 34.

=Anticosti Island=, reference to =28=: 290.

=Antidotes=, plants used as =44=: 328.
_See also_ =Poison=.

=Antigua, Mexico.=
modern name of Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz =25=: 232, 243 _sq._
ruins near =26=: XV.

=Antillean=
peoples, probable connection of, with Florida pottery =20=: 115.
wood-carving designs, resemblance of stamp designs to =20=: 123.

=Antilleans= =25=:
agriculture 50-53.
areitos 210.
art 142, 152.
bone carving 192 _sq._
culture 215 _sqq._
divination 63.
food 48 _sqq._
games 84 _sq._
houses 41-47, 84.
hunting and fishing 48 _sqq._
language 76 _sqq._, 216.
mortuary customs 58, 213 _sq._
music 210.
myths 72-76.
narcotics 63 _sq._
origin 215-220.
physical characteristics 28-31, 144, 145, 213.
religion 53 _sq._, 130.
rites and ceremonies 64-72.
sacrifices to gods 49.
shell carving 192 _sq._
tobacco 63 _sq._
totems 59.
voyages 207 _sq._
weapons 35.
_See also_ =Arawak=; =Borinqueños=; =Carib=; =Cubans=; =Haitians=;
etc.

=Antilles.= _See_ =Greater Antilles=; =Lower Antilles=.

=Antilocapra Americana Mexicana=, eaten by Pima =26=: 81.

=Antimony Mines=, reputed aboriginal work in =15=: 116.

=Antiquities=
absence of =46=: 413, 414.
movable, or relics and remains =12=: 28.
of the Menomini =14=: 6-39.
of southern Indians, Jones quoted on =4=: 22 _sq._, 46.
preservation of =29=: 20.

=Antiquities, Aboriginal American, Handbook of= =40=: 17.

=Antiquities of U. S.=, preservation of =28=: 10, 17 _sq._

=Antiquity=
of coiled ware and whiteware, relative =4=: 358 _sq._
of cremation =1=: 143.
of Eskimo =46=: 169, 181, 238.
of gesture language =1=: 285.
of human remains in Florida =27=: 10 _sq._
of man =25=: 220.
of man in America =24=: XII.
of man in Alaska =46=: 362.
of man, study bearing on =44=: 13 _sq._
of remains, Little Diomede =46=: 95.
of trephining =16=: 13, 20, 72.
of Yukon Indians =46=: 83.

=Antiseptics=, use of =30=: 41, 42, 46.

=Antler=
condition of objects of =44=: 106.
objects of =45=: 42 _sq._
used in stone-flaking =15=: 61, 111.
_See also_ =Deer-antler=.

=Anton=, aid rendered by =17=: XLII, 14.

=Antone=, an Alabama chief =42=: 193.

=Antonia, Maria=, information from =13=: XXXIV.

=Antonio Azul=, Pima chief =28=: 34.

=Antonio, Chief.= _See_ =Antonio Azul=.

=Antonio de Ciudad Roderigo=, Franciscan provincial in Mexico =14=:
354.

=Antonio de Santa Maria=, Franciscan friar =14=: 474.

=Antonio Victoria, _Friar_=, leg of, broken =14=: 482.

=Anu=, Hopi clan, reference to =19=: 583.

=Anŭngite=, description of =11=: 473.

=Anvik= =46=: 136, 142, 149, 151, 177.
discovery of =46=: 127.
Eskimoid features at =46=: 56, 59.
influenza at =46=: 133.
lecture at =46=: 59.
Mission school at =46=: 56.
people of =46=: 57.
population of =46=: 130, 131, 132, 134,
sickness at =46=: 56.
stability of village =46=: 59.
stop at =46=: 56.

=Anvik River=
explorations by E. W. Nelson on =18=: 20.
fish in =46=: 60.
remains in =46=: 56.

=Anvil Stones=, observed =15=: XXXIII.

=Añwuci=, personification of, in Tcivato kiva =21=: 30.

=Anwücnaco taka=, derivation of =21=: 125.

=Añya=, dance of Añya Katcinas at Walpi called =21=: 45.

=Añya Katcina=
appearance of, in dramatization of growth of corn =21=: 93.
appearance of, in picture of the Nakopan hoya =21=: 117.
dance of, in Palülükoñti =21=: 50.
introduction of, by Patki =21=: 45.
probable derivation of, from Patki clans =21=: 94.
public dance of, in Walpi plaza =21=: 54.
resemblance of, to Zuñi Kokokci =21=: 94.

=Añya Katcina Manas=, description of =21=: 93, 94.

=Añya Katcina Masks=, resemblance of, to Hokyaña =21=: 94.

=Añya Manas=
resemblance of masks of, to those of Sio manas =21=: 24.
similarity of masks of, to those of Soyal manas =21=: 24.

=Anza=, governor of New Mexico, reference to =19=: 611.

=Anza, _Lt. Col._ Juan Bautista de=, visit of, to Casa Grande =28=:
57.

=Anza Expedition=, extract from accounts of =44=: 46 _sqq._

=Apache=
absence of Ghost-dance among, the =14=: 805.
arrow-chipping of, =13=: 138, 140.
arrow making of the =14=: 275, 279.
as enemies of the Pima =26=: 30, 165.
as slaves =26=: 197.
attacks by, a probable cause of abandonment of pueblos =22, i=:
20.
baskets used by =28=: 147.
basketry, collection of =22, i=: XXXIX.
character of =26=: 26.
chungke game among the =13=: 99.
creation myth of =26=: 239.
depredation in Tusayan =17=: 585.
disease caused by =26=: 265.
earth and sky in mythology of =26=: 239.
effect of, on Pueblo tribes =13=: 260.
Eskimoid features among =46=: 82.
games of the =24=:
archery 383.
bull-roarer 750.
hoop and pole 420, 422, 449-457.
stick dice 88 _sq._
gourmandism among the =14=: 287.
habitat of =7=: 54.
hair of =26=: 265, 325.
hostility of immigrants =26=: 31, 32.
illustrations of ornamentation by =6=: 198, 213, 223.
in Chichilticale country =13=: 296.
in fights with Confederates =26=: 48.
in fights with Maricopa =26=: 50.
influence of, on Hopi removal from old Walpi =19=: 580.
in Ghost-dance =14=: 653, 802, 805, 898.
in Pima flood legend =28=: 51.
in Pima mythology =26=: 213 _sqq._, 229, 366-389.
in Pima song =26=: 335, 336.
in Pima tales =26=: 242, 244 _sqq._, 249, 250.
in Pima war speeches =26=: 353-362.
inroads upon Tusayan by the =8=: 25, 26, 35.
intermarriage =26=: 186 _sq._
Kiowa early warfare with =14=: 1079.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 788, 822, 830, 838, 846, 854,
860, 864, 876, 878, 880, 882 _sqq._, 888, 890, 922, 944.
late appearance of, at Tusayan =17=: 581.
lustration ceremonies of =26=: 204.
medicine men of the =14=: 704.
memoir on medicine-men of, by J. G. Bourke =9=: 433-603.
mescal prized by =26=: 70.
murder party of, by scalp hunters =19=: 209.
observations among the =26=: XIX _sq._
occupancy of Verde ruins =17=: 550, 565, 570.
on Patki migrations =19=: 597.
on Tusayan migrations =19=: 626.
pictographs =28=: 197, 201.
pictographs connected with signs =1=: 372.
pictographs in Verde Valley =17=: 550, 556, 567, 568.
population =7=: 56; =26=: 196.
racing among =19=: 209.
raids =26=: 38-66.
raids of, on Sobaipuri, etc. =19=: 598.
references to =28=: 34, 44, 56, 58, 61, 70, 195, 217.
refusal of, to accept Äpiatañ’s report =14=: 914.
smoke signals of the =1=: 538.
Southern Cibola, exposure of, to =8=: 96.
stone arrow-points among the =14=: 283, 284.
stone-flaking by the =13=: 173.
stone implements of the =14=: 256.
study of the =16=: XXIII, XXVIII; =19=: XXIII.
symbolic colors of =11=: 532.
treatment of gonorrhoea by =26=: 80.
tribal signs for =1=: 459.
use of bullroarer by =14=: 975.
weapons of =26=: 96.
_See also_ =Apache Indian=.

=Apache, Chiricahua=
games of the =24=:
archery 385.
hoop and pole 429, 449.

=Apache, Jicarilla=
games of the =24=:
hidden ball 345.
hoop and pole 449.
running races 806.
genesis myth of the =24=: 345.
_See also_ =Jicarilla Apache=.

=Apache, Mescalero=
games of the =24=:
hoop and pole 449 _sq._
running races 803 _sq._

=Apache, San Carlos=
games of the =24=:
dice games 86.
hoop and pole 450.

=Apache, White Mountain=
games of the =24=:
cat’s cradle 762 _sq._
dice games 87-91.
hoop and pole 450-457.

=Apache Indian=
charms and amulets of =10=: 502 _sq._
color scheme of =29=: 42.
drawings of, compared with German sketches =10=: 740.
hair dressing of women of =10=: 755.
izze-cloth or medicine cord of =10=: 225.
names for =29=: 573-576.
references to =29=: 259, 480, 536.
time records of =10=: 258 _sq._
visit of, to Washington =34=: 28.
_See also_ =Apache=.

=Apache John.= _See_ =Goñk`oñ=.

=Apache Katcinas= among the Hopis =21=: 17.

=Apache-Navaho=, Hawikuh destroyed by =13=: 329.

=Apaches of Arkansas River=
of the plains, Kiowa Apache synonyms =17=: 245.
picture records of =17=: 142.

=Apalache Bay=, explored by Narvaez =14=: 346.

=Apalachee=
application of name to Muskhogean Indians =20=: 130.
dispersion of =42=: 48.
enslavement of =19=: 232.
fighting methods of =42=: 440.
mention of =42=: 324.
of Muskhogean stock =42=: 678.
Seminole treated as, by Milfort =42=: 47.

=Apalachee-Ohio Province=, pottery from =20=: 180 _sqq._

=Apalaches=, supposed by Gallatin to be Yuchi =7=: 126.

=Apalachi Tribe= =7=: 95.

=Apalachicola=
a town of refuge =42=: 252 _sq._
alliance of, with the Creeks =42=: 39.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 226, 270, 271.
busk held at =42=: 585.
clan councils of =42=: 126.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 160.
Lower Creek White town =42=: 126, 254.
position of beds at =42=: 198.
united with Kasihta =42=: 38.

=Apalachicola Region=
pottery from =20=: 110 _sqq._
recent collections from =20=: 125.

=Apalachucla=, ancient town of, described =12=: 655.

=Apaläi Indians=
ordeals of =30=: 310, 314, 315.
sickness of =30=: 346, 350.

=Ä´pämâ´dalte=, death of =17=: 319.

=A´p-anĕka´ra=, Comanche name of Ghost-dance =14=: 791.

=Apangasse=, land cessions and reservations =18=: 780.

=A´pap.= _See_ =Red People=.

=Áp`ätáte.= _See_ =Wóifdóĭsh=.

=Apatite, White,= references to =29=: 580, 584.

=Ape=
day symbol discussed =16=: 259.
definition of =16=: 262.
in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 214.

=Ä´peñ-gúădal=
in Washita council of 1872 =17=: 190.
surrender of =17=: 211.

=Aphasia=, gestures in =1=: 276.

=Aphoosa Pheeskaw=
identification of =42=: 39.
Kasihta name of river =42=: 37.

=Aphrodisiacs.= _See_ =Love Charms=.

=Apiaceae= =33=: 107.

=Äpiatañ=
delegate to the Messiah =17=: 221, 360, 375, 376.
delegate to Washington =17=: 225.
journey of, to the Sioux =14=: 908.
Kiowa delegate to Wovoka =14=: 903, 911, 913.
medal presented to =14=: 914.
portrait of =14=: 912.
pretender to Kiowa leadership =17=: 219.
result of interview of =14=: 911.
report of Messiah visit of =14=: 913.
report on Messiah doctrine by =14=: 900.

=Apingi Burial= =1=: 125, 126.

=Apios Apios=, a sacred food plant =39=: 129.

=A´pi`ᵗläshiwanni = _Bow priesthood_.= _See_ =Esoteric
Fraternities=.

=Apkhun Pass= =46=: 127.

=Aplache=
foot-cast-ball game of the =24=: 712.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 780.

=Apocynum=
Indian use of, in weaving =13=: 23.
use of =44=: 286, 340.
_See also_ =Dogbane=.

=Apocynum Androsaemifolium=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 303.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
mention of =45=: 497.
use of =44=: 286, 336, 338, 340, 356, 360, 376.
_See also_ =Dogbane=.

=Apocynum Cannabinum=, mention of =45=: 470, 498.

=Apodanthera Undulata Gray= raised by Pima =26=: 91.

=Apokak= =46=: 191.

=Apoon Pass= =46=: 195.

=Apoosaguntacook=
mention of =43=: 170.
original form and meaning of the name =43=: 173.

=Apostolicos Afanes.= _See_ =Ortega, José=.

=Apotheosis=, belief in =11=: 425.

=Ápoyan tächu= of Zuñi mythology =13=: 379.

=Appalachian=
burial mounds of =12=: 574.
characteristics of =12=: 573, 585.
district, archeology of =12=: 573 _sqq._
engraved shells of =12=: 575.
limits of, district =12=: 573.
mound district and mounds =5=: 10, 61-86.
pipes of, district =12=: 573.
southern trails of =42=: 771-775.
stone graves of =12=: 575.
_See also_ =Apalachee=; =Apalachee, Ohio=; =South Appalachian=.

=Appalachian Mountains=, ancient home of the Omaha =27=: 35.

=Appalachicola.= _See_ =Seminole, _Appalachicola Band_=.

=Apparel.= _See_ =Clothing=.

=Apparitions= =11=: 497.

=Appe.= _See_ =Ape=.

=Appearing Wolf.= _See_ =Guibadái=.

=Apperson, _Judge_ R.=, gift from, to Peabody Museum =42=: 786.

=Applause=, signs for =1=: 300.

=Applegate, ----=, ethnologic specimens collected by =18=: 346.

=Appleton’s Cyclopedia of American Biography=
by Rev. David Brainerd =19=: 217.
on Chief McGillivray =19=: 210.
on Col. Benjamin Hawkins =19=: 212.
on Col. R. J. Meigs =19=: 212.
on General Robertson =19=: 205.
on John Ross =19=: 114.
on Nancy Ward =19=: 204.
on St. Clair’s defeat =19=: 212.
on Wayne’s victory =19=: 213.

=Application, Practical=, of sign language =1=: 346.

=Appointment=, records of =10=: 257 _sq._

=Appomattox River=, quarry shop sites on =15=: 72.

=Approbation=, sign for =1=: 286.

=Appropriation= and expenditures for 1886-1887 =8=: XXXVI.

=Appropriation for American Ethnology= =34=: 7; =36=: 9; =37=: 1;
=39=: 9; =40=: 1; =42=: 1: =43=: 1; =44=: 1; =47=: 1.

=Appropriation of Funds=, change in =16=: LXI.

=Appun, C. F.=, sculptured rock described by =10=: 147 _sq._

=Aprons=
bark =38=: § 547.
bead =38=: § 78, 549.
cloth, cotton =38=: § 548.
miscellaneous =38=: § 550.
use of =45=: 69 _sq._
worn by young girls =42=: 683.

=A´pŭkĭ.= _See_ =Red People=.

=Apúya.= _See_ =Snow Houses, _of Eskimo_=.

=Aqa´thinĕ´na=, an Arapaho division 14: 957.

=Aqkiwäsi=, genealogy of =14=: 58.

=Aqua Baiz=, population of =26=: 21.

=Aquaquiri.= _See_ =Guaquili=.

=Aquarian Devices=, Seri =17=: 182*-186*.

=Aquatasi, Aquatubi=, Awatobi synonyms =17=: 594.

=Aquatic Burial=
of the Alibamans, of suicides =1=: 180.
of the Cherokees =1=: 180.
of the Chinooks =1=: 180.
of the Gosh-Utes =1=: 181.
of the Hyperboreans =1=: 180.
of the Ichthyophagi =1=: 180.
of the Itzas =1=: 180.
of the Kavague =1=: 180.
of the Lotophagians =1=: 180.
of the Obongo =1=: 180.

=Aquatic Life= of Seriland =17=: 38 _sq._

=Aquico= identified with Hawikuh =13=: 326.

=Aquilegia Canadensis=
human transportation of =32=: 59.
mention of =32=: 82.

=Aquilegia Formosa=, mention of =45=: 475, 507.

=Aquilegia Truncata=, mention of =45=: 516.

=ᴬquiu=, name for Cicuye =14=: 523.

=Arab=
symbols of the =4=: 222.
tattooing among the =10=: 414.

=Arabia Drummondii= =45=: 464.

=Araceae= =32=: 69.

=Arache=, province of Great Plains =14=: 529, 588.

=Arachnid= figures on Pueblo pottery =22, i=: 81 _sqq._

=Arae=, Indian village on Great Plains =14=: 577.

=Arahei=, province of, on Great Plains =14=: 588.

=Arai-Dai.= _See_ =Dia-Dia=.

=Araiza, Victor=, attack on Seri by =17=: 88.

=Araliaceae= =33=: 106.

=Aralia Nudicaulis=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 303.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
mention of =45=: 471, 489.
use of =44=: 286, 340, 350, 356, 358, 366, 376.

=Aralia Racemosa=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 303.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
use of =44=: 287, 334, 340, 350, 358, 362, 366.

=Aranca Nos. 1 and 2=, Pima villages =26=: 21.

=Arapaho=
Algonkians =4=: 108, 109.
at Medicine Lodge treaty =17=: 321.
Bent’s recommendation concerning =17=: 183.
called Blue Cloud =4=: 176.
ceremonial smoking by the =14=: 918.
character of =17=: 234.
collections from the =13=: XXXIII.
Comanche killing of =17=: 272.
cycles of the =14=: 701.
dance with Kiowa by =17=: 379.
delegation of, to Wovoka =14=: 900.
early knowledge of Messiah by =14=: 797.
early recollection of Kiowa by =17=: 155.
etymology of =14=: 1013.
features of Ghost-dance among the =14=: 653, 786, 807, 817, 820,
895, 926, 927.
first acquaintance of Kiowa with =17=: 153.
Flathead name for =45=: 302.
formation of war party =4=: 139.
friendliness of, in 1872 =17=: 202.
friendly overtures from, in 1864 =17=: 179.
fulfilment of treaty obligations by =17=: 213.
games of the =24=:
archery 384.
buzz 751.
dice games 50-58.
hand game 268, 276.
hand-and-foot ball 705.
hoop and pole 420, 422, 430, 441 _sqq._, 445.
ring and pin 529 _sq._, 532.
shinny 617 _sqq._, 620.
snow-snake 400.
swing 730.
tops 733.
genesis legend of =19=: 229.
gesture signs of =10=: 643.
Ghost-dance among the =14=: XXXIX.
Ghost-dance doctrine spread by =14=: 902.
Ghost-dance studies =13=: XXXII.
glossary of the =14=: 1012.
habitat of the =7=: 48, 109.
hostilities with, in 1867 =17=: 183.
in peace council of 1872 =17=: 190.
Kiowa friendliness toward =17=: 168.
Kiowa killing of =17=: 274.
Kiowa peace with =17=: 172, 275.
knowledge of Messiah among =14=: 894.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 824, 838, 846, 848, 852,
856, 888, 940 _sqq._
measles among =17=: 342.
migration of =45=: 320.
mythology of the =24=: 619, 730.
name of, in sign language =45=: 148.
name of the Caddo =14=: 1092.
name of the Cheyenne =14=: 1023.
name of the Comanche =14=: 1043.
name of the Ghost-dance =14=: 791.
name of the Kiowa Apache =14=: 1081.
name of the Sioux =14=: 1057.
Omaha name of the =27=: 102.
Pawnee fight with =17=: 276.
planned uprising among =17=: 176.
police, acknowledgments to =14=: 655.
population of the =7=: 48; =14=: 957.
prisoners, transportation to Florida =17=: 213.
religion of the =14=: 775.
sacred medicine of =17=: 242.
sacred pipe of the =14=: 1063.
sketch of the =14=: 954.
smallpox among the =17=: 311.
songs of the =14=: 958.
status of, in 1859 =17=: 182.
study of the =15=: XXXIII, LXXII, LXXX.
symbolic representation of the =14=: 789.
treaties with =17=: 180, 183.
treaty agreement by, in 1865 =17=: 179.
tribal designation of =10=: 381.
tribal medicine of =19=: 503.
tribal signs for =1=: 460; =14=: 954.
tribal synonymy =14=: 953.
visit of Äpiatañ to =14=: 911.
visit of the, to Wovoka =14=: 774, 804, 901.
visit to the =14=: 778.
work among the =44=: 4.

=Arapaho Language=
consonantic clusters =28=: 284.
description of =28=: 234-239.
pronunciation of =28=: 226 _sq._
reference to =28=: 225.
relationship of =28=: 22, 229, 237, 280, 289, 290a.
study of =14=: XLI.
_See also_ =Atsina=; =Gros Ventres=; =Northern Arapaho=.

=Arapaho Bull=, instructions given by =37=: 415.

=Arapaho Notebooks= =36=: 28.

=Arapaho Peyote Ceremony= =37=: 415-419.

=Arapaho Tomahawk Dance= =25=: XIV.

=Äräpa´kata=, Crow name of the Arapaho =14=: 953, 1014.

=Araquaya= coiled pottery =4=: 276.

=Aravaipa Canyon=, mortar cavities in =26=: 99.

=Aravaipa Creek=, ruins on =29=: 16.

=Aravaipa Valley=, field work in =22, i=: XIII.

=Arawak Indians=
a stationary people =34=: 52.
anger, indications =30=: 300 _sq._
artifacts of =34=: 55.
as pottery makers =34=: 56, 77.
assigned to the Greater Antilles =34=: 55.
beliefs of the =30=: 118, 119, 120, 152, 161, 168 _sq._, 181, 187,
229, 236, 261.
binas of =30=: 284, 285, 286, 288.
birthmarks of =30=: 326.
burial customs of =30=: 155, 156, 158.
cassava among the =30=: 230.
courtship among =30=: 313.
couvade, traces of, among =30=: 322, 324.
culture of =25=: XII _sq._
diseases prevalent among =30=: 347 _sq._
dogs of =30=: 282 _sq._, 285.
exterminated by the Caribs =25=: 218.
food of the =30=: 230, 295, 297, 352.
in Porto Rico =25=: 90.
islands inhabited by the =34=: 51, 52.
language of =25=: 77, 216.
legends of the =30=: 120 _sqq._, 141 _sq._, 145 _sqq._, 150
_sqq._, 173, 175 _sq._, 184 _sq._, 188-191, 193, 194, 203
_sqq._, 209 _sq._, 212 _sq._, 215, 219-223, 228 _sqq._, 245
_sq._, 257, 261, 269, 284, 316 _sqq._, 381-384.
marriage customs of =30=: 315-319.
medicine men of the =30=: 329, 343 _sqq._
menstruating women among the =30=: 309.
mortuary customs of =25=: 72.
names of the =30=: 305 _sqq._, 345.
natal customs of =30=: 319, 320 _sqq._, 323, 324.
natives of Trinidad classed as 34: 64.
omens among the =30=: 271, 274, 276 _sq._
ordeals of the =30=: 279.
poisoning among the =30=: 343.
pottery of the =34=: 261.
prehistoric objects of =25=: 141.
probable representation of, in Florida pottery =20=: 115.
puberty beliefs and customs of the =30=: 309, 311, 312 _sq._
silk-cotton tree =30=: 329 _sq._
submerged by the Carib =34=: 52, 261, 267, 268.
talismans of the =30=: 299.
tobacco among the =25=: 54.
vengeance among the =30=: 356, 357 _sq._
war with Carib Indians =30=: 383 _sq._
words tabooed by =30=: 252, 307.
_See also_ =Antillean=; =Tainan=; and various Arawak tribal
names.

=Arawanili=, identification of 30: 120.

=Arbeca Micco=, mention of =42=: 576.

=Arbitrary Signs= =1=: 340.

=Arbor=, _See_ =Bed=.

=Arbor Vitae=
use of =44=: 293.
use of, in purifying rites =37=: 445.
_See also_ =Thuja Occidentalis=.

=Arbor Vitae, Giant=, use of =45=: 461, 496, 501.

=Arbuckle, _General_ ----=
on adoption of Cherokee constitution =19=: 135.
reward for capture of Tahchee offered by =19=: 141.

=Arca.= _See_ =Noah’s Ark=.

=Arch, John=, Bible translation by =19=: 110.

=Arch Spring=
near Zuñi, New Mexico, petroglyphs at =10=: 96.
pictographs at =4=: 28.

=Arche=, province near Quivira =14=: 503.

=Archeologic=
discovery made near Santa Clara =2=: 430.
field work =13=: XXVI.
research connected with sign language =1=: 368.

=Archeological=
areas and distribution of types =12=: 521-593.
areas, the Atlantic and the Pacific =12=: 723.
collections, character of =27=: 12.
districts of the mound area =12=: 521-524.
frauds, Whittlesey’s, cited =4=: 250.
sections, primary =12=: 521-524.
sites, catalogue of =27=: 10.

=Archeological Association of Philadelphia=, collaboration with
=17=: XLVI.

=Archeological Expedition=
to Arizona, 1895 =17=: 519-744.
to Arizona, memoir on =17=: LXIII-LXV, LXXII _sq._

=Archeological Explorations=
in Arizona =22, i=: 1-195.
permits for =27=: 11.

=Archeological Institute of America=
reference to =27=: 11.
work of =29=: 19.

=Archeological Map=
of Colorado and New Mexico =26=: XX.
of the United States =25=: X, XX. _sq._; =26=: XXVI _sq._

=Archeological Objects=
_Antillean_ =25=:
bearing on aboriginal culture 89 _sq._, 91.
classification of 91, 92.
distribution of 214.
material for 92.
variation in types 214.
_Mexican_ =25=:
conclusions 284.
from Campoalan and Xico.
classification 251.
general description 250 _sq._
stone idols at Altamira 278 _sqq._
Tampico stone idols 277 _sq._, 280.
_See also_ names of objects, e. g., Amulets, Celts, Carved Stones,
etc.

=Archeological Remains=, protection of =26=: XXVI _sq._

=Archeological Specimens=
donated by George Goshaw =46=: 98.
donated by Merle La Voy =46=: 102.
donated by Lomen Brothers =46=: 117.
donated by Thomas Berryman =46=: 99.
placed on deposit =46=: 115.

=Archeological Work of the Bureau of American Ethnology= =42=: 2
_sq._; =43=: 1-4.

=Archeology=
eastern, work in =15=: XXI, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIII, XXXVII, XLII,
XLVII, LI, LV, LIX, LXIII, LXVI.
in relation to ethnology =28=: 42.
limitations to the use of, in study of anthropology =1=: 73, 74.
of the Winnebago =37=: 76-103.
report on, of Lower Mimbres Valley =36=: 11.
summary of work in =15=: LXXIII.
supplementary to history =15=: 20.
western, work in =15=: XXI, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIII, XXXVII, XLIII,
XLVII, LII, LVI, LX, LXIII, LXVI.
work in =14=: XXXIV; =16=: XIX, XX, XXII, XXIII, XXVII, XXX, XXXV,
XXXVIII, XL, XLIII, XLVII, L, LVI, LXVI-LXIX; =17=: XLV-XLVIII.

=Archeology, American=
interest in =41=: 25 _sq._
researches in =41=: 3.

=Archeology of Alaska= =46=: 33, 84, 88, 101, 102, 149, 181.
Barrow =46=: 106, 206.
Bering Sea =46=: 168.
Bonasila =46=: 142, 144.
Burchell’s =46=: 46.
Kevalina =46=: 100, 204.
Kotzebue =46=: 100.
“mounds” near Barrow =46=: 319.
Point Hope =46=: 102, 205, 206.
St. Lawrence Island =46=: 210.
St. Michael Island =46=: 170.
Seward Peninsula =46=: 202.
Shishmaref =46=: 202.
Tanana =46=: 43.
Wainwright =46=: 106.
Wales =46=: 93, 197.
western Eskimo region =46=: 165, 167, 362, 363, 366.
workmanship =46=: 173.
Yukon =46=: 73, 81, 84, 129, 134, 135, 144.

=Archery=
games, general account of =24=: 383.
games, played by the =24=:
Apache 383, 385.
Arapaho 384.
Assiniboin 383, 391.
Cheyenne 384.
Chipewyan 385.
Crows 383, 391, 529.
Dakota 392, 393, 394.
Oglala 383, 391 _sq._
Teton 383, 392 _sq._
Eskimo 383, 386 _sqq._
Gros Ventres 383, 384, 529.
Haida 395.
Hopi 383, 390.
Iowa 394.
Keres 388.
Kiowa 388.
Makah 383, 395, 396.
Mandan 393.
Missouri 394.
Montagnais 383, 384 _sq._
Navaho 383, 385 _sq._
Omaha 383, 393, 394.
Oto 394.
Pawnee 383, 386, 389.
Pima 389.
Ponka 383, 394.
Potawatomi 383, 385.
Shuswap 383, 390.
Tarahumare 383, 389.
Tewa 383, 390, 395.
Thompson Indians 383, 390.
Topmagugim 388.
Washo 396.
Wichita 386.
Zuñi 383, 396-399.
implements of the Seri =17=: 198*-200*.
Indian =11=: 313.
Omaha skill in =3=: 291.
Seri =17=: 197*, 255* _sq._

=Archery Posture=
African =17=: 201*, 202*.
Seri =17=: 200* _sq._
von Bayer’s photograph of =17=: 106.

=Archi-magnus.= _See_ =Fire-maker=.

=Architectural=
nomenclature =8=: 220, 223.
terms of the Zuñi =13=: 356.

=Architecture=
adaptation to defense =8=: 226, 227.
adaptation to environment =8=: 225, 226, 227, 228.
affected by flora =33=: 57.
cliff dwellings =13=: 344.
comparison of constructional details of Tusayan and Cibola =8=:
100-203.
influence of, on pottery =20=: 86.
of ancient Verde pueblos =13=: 185.
of cliff ruins =16=: 153.
of Casa Grande =28=: 72 _sqq._, 154 _sq._
of Gila-Salt Compounds =28=: 150 _sqq._, 156.
of the Menomini =14=: 253.
of the mound builders =12=: 660-666.
Pima =26=: 25, 153-157.
Pueblo, character of =16=: 193.
Pueblo, development, of =16=: 193.
Pueblo, modifying influences on =19=: 640-644, 646 _sqq._
Pueblo type of, evolution of =22, i=: 193 _sqq._
Stone Age, of America and Europe compared =34=: 54.
Zuñi, evolution of =13=: 363.
_See also_ =Houses=.

=Archuleta, Juan Antonio=, reference to =29=: 168.

=Arcs Plats=, a synonym of Kutenai =14=: 731.

=Arctic Circle= =46=: 100.

=Arctic Coast=
archeology of the =46=: 32.
old sites of the =46=: 203.

=Arctic Eskimo=
crania of =46=: 257, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264.
facial angle of =46=: 266.
nose measurements of =46=: 268.
of the north =46=: 227, 256, 357.

=Arctic Highlanders=
mention of =23=: XII.
_See also_ =Ita Arivaca Valley=, _ancient population of_.

=Arctium Minus=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 303.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
mention of =33=: 135.
of recent introduction =33=: 59.
use of =44=: 289, 340, 377.

=Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 303.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
mention of =45=: 458, 486, 493, 494, 495, 514.
use of =44=: 287, 307, 318, 336, 376, 377.

=Ardnainiq=, fabulous tribe in Eskimo tradition =6=: 640.

=Areitos=
character of =25=: 37, 38, 68 _sq._, 83, 84.
in marriage ceremonies =25=: 48, 65.
in mortuary ceremonies =25=: 65, 68 _sq._, 70, 83, 84.
musical accompaniment =25=: 210.
plazas =25=: 83 _sq._
_See also_ =Antillean=; =Dances=.

=Arekuna Indians=
comets among =30=: 359.
ordeals among the =30=: 278, 281.
vengeance among the =30=: 357.

=Arellano, Tristan de=
appointment of, as captain =14=: 477.
arrival of, at Cibola and Tiguex =14=: 492, 494, 510.
at Corazones =14=: 485.
command of, in Coronado’s army =14=: 391, 481, 572, 577, 581.
foundation of Corazones by =17=: 53.
lieutenant to Coronado =14=: 508.

=Arenal=, population of =26=: 21.

=Areneños=, field study of =22, i=: XI.

=Arequipa, Peru=, petroglyphs near =10=: 157 _sqq._

=Argentina=
acknowledgments to officials of =18=: XXIX.
character of pottery of =20=: 20.
field work in =21=: IX, XI, XVIII.
researches in =30=: 11-15.

=Argentine Republic=, petroglyphs in =10=: 157.

=Argillite=
defined =13=: 58.
distribution of =15=: 73.
implements of, discussed =15=: 89.
quarries, location of =15=: 78.
source of, for implements =15=: 140.

=Argyle, Duke of=, on gestures of Fuegans =1=: 293.

=Argyle Midden= =34=: 92.

=Arickara=
beliefs, reference to =11=: 403.
ceremonial of the =11=: 437.
mention of the =4=: 100, 101.
_See also_ =Arikara=.

=Aridity=, effect of, on practice of potter’s art =20=: 23.

=Arikara _or_ Ree Indians=
a branch of the Pawnee =4=: 105.
at war with the Dakotas and U. S. =4=: 111 _sq._
Chungke game among the =13=: 99.
conventional device of, for dead men =10=: 660.
corrupt form of Arikaree =4=: 100.
customs of the =24=: 58.
decorating and coloring of skins by =10=: 220.
early contact with Omaha =27=: 74, 75-78.
games of the 24:
dice games 97 _sq._
double ball 657.
hand game 276.
hoop and pole 461 _sq._
popgun 758.
shinny 624.
Ghost dance among the =14=: 817.
habitat of the =7=: 60; =17=: 158.
habits of the =17=: 158.
hunting and other pictographs of the =10=: 537, 538.
influence on Omaha =27=: 102, 112.
killed =4=: 209-214.
Kiowa horse trade with =17=: 251.
Kiowa intercourse with =17=: 156.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 786, 852, 900.
manufacture of pottery by =20=: 195.
mention of =3=: XXIII.
migration of =46=: 405.
mythology of the =24=: 624.
Omaha name for =27=: 102.
party to peace conference =27=: 74, 218, 376.
pictographs on wood by =10=: 214.
pictography =4=: 48, 50, 59, 186, 187, 240.
population of =7=: 62.
pottery of =46=: 413.
property marks of =4=: 182; 10: 441.
removal of, on account of smallpox =17=: 311.
sign of achievement by =10=: 436.
smallpox among =17=: 275.
source of Wa´waⁿ pipes =27=: 47.
symbol of =4=: 60, 213 _sq._, 231.
tribal designations of =10=: 381-385.
tribal sign for =1=: 461.
visited by Lahontan =15=: 190.
_See also_ =Arickara=.

=Arisaema Triphyllum= =33=: 69.

=Arison, William=
petroglyph copied by =4=: 225.
pictograph copied by =10=: 111.

=Arispa=
settlement of =14=: 515.
visit of Coronado to =14=: 585.

=Aristocracy= among Chitimacha =42=: 695.

=Aristolochia Serpentaria,= medicinal use of =42=: 667.

=Arivaypa Creek= in Arizona =14=: 387.

=Arizona=
aboriginal remains in =13=: XXXVII, XLIV, LI, 185-261.
adobe of =14=: 520.
age of ruins of =28=: 150.
antiquities of =28=: 17.
archaeologic work in =13=: XXVIII; =15=: XXI _sq._, XXV, XXVIII,
XXXVII, XLIII, XLVII, LXVI, LXX, LXXVI; =28=: 13, 18.
archaeological expedition to, in 1895 =17=: 519-744.
archaeological explorations in, account of =22, i=: 1-195.
archaeological explorations in, plan of, for 1897 =22, i=: 121
_sqq._
as cultural centre =28=: 157.
_Central_ =28=:
cliff dwellings 151.
collections from 20.
dual composition of ruins 151.
fetish from 122.
national monuments in 18.
cliff ruins of Canyon de Chelly =16=: 73-198.
coiled ware from =4=: 279.
collections made in, by Dr. Russell =22, i=: XXX.
character of pottery from =20=: 20.
earthquake in =26=: 60.
explorations in =5=: XXIII, XXIV; =11=: XXVII.
field work in =20=: IX, X _sq._; =22, i=: IX, XI, XIII; =23=:
IX, XVI, XVIII.
first garrison =26=: 28.
first permanent Spanish residents =26=: 28.
effigy vases from, description of =22, i=: 189-192.
hammer stones in ruins =26=: 111.
masks from =3=: 105.
military posts in =17=: 381.
mortar cavities found in =26=: 99.
national monuments of =29=: 20.
_Northern_ =28=:
dual composition of ruins 151.
fabrics from ruins 148.
pottery 137, 139.
shell work 144.
office work on collections from =22, i=: XVII, XXIII.
office work on material from =20=: IX.
paper on explorations in =40=: 17.
petroglyphs in =10=: 48-51, 476, 512, 682 _sq._
pictographs on person =4=: 61.
petrified forests in, habitations in =22, i=: 135 _sq._
pottery =4=: 291, 353-358.
pottery in, distribution of =22, i=: 192 _sq._
puma found in =26=: 81.
reference to =27=: 8; =30=: 11.
report on collections from =19=: XIX, _sq._
researches in =28=: 9.
rock carvings in =4=: 28 _sqq._, 222, 228, 245.
ruins in southern part of =26=: 25.
ruins of central and northern, objects of value obtained from
=23=: 18.
shells among aborigines =28=: 143.
_Southern_ =28=:
cliff houses 151.
lacking in modern pueblos 152.
pictographs 214.
pottery 139.
telegraph lines in =26=: 54.
“‘Two Summers’ Work in Pueblo Ruins in,” paper by J. W. Fewkes
=22, i=: 1-195.
characterization of =22, i=: XLIII.
visited by Smohalla =14=: 719.
_Western_ =28=:
early explorations in 186.
pictographs 214.
work in =7=: XVIII, XXV-XXVIII; =10=: XVII; =19=: XIII _sq._;
=29=: 10, 14 _sqq._, 20.
_See also_ =Cliff Dwellings=; =Navaho=.

=Arizpa del Aqua=, Pima village =26=: 21.

=Arizpe.= _See_ =Arispa=.

=Ark, Sacred=
a war medicine =42=: 503.
carried in war =42=: 408, 425, 705.
contents of =42=: 425.
description of =42=: 411 _sq._
place of, in ceremony =42=: 422.

=Arkansas=, identified with Kwapa =15=: 193.